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/wp-includes/ -> media.php (source)

   1  <?php
   2  /**
   3   * WordPress API for media display.
   4   *
   5   * @package WordPress
   6   * @subpackage Media
   7   */
   8  
   9  // Don't load directly.
  10  if ( ! defined( 'ABSPATH' ) ) {
  11      die( '-1' );
  12  }
  13  
  14  /**
  15   * Retrieves additional image sizes.
  16   *
  17   * @since 4.7.0
  18   *
  19   * @global array $_wp_additional_image_sizes
  20   *
  21   * @return array Additional images size data.
  22   */
  23  function wp_get_additional_image_sizes() {
  24      global $_wp_additional_image_sizes;
  25  
  26      if ( ! $_wp_additional_image_sizes ) {
  27          $_wp_additional_image_sizes = array();
  28      }
  29  
  30      return $_wp_additional_image_sizes;
  31  }
  32  
  33  /**
  34   * Scales down the default size of an image.
  35   *
  36   * This is so that the image is a better fit for the editor and theme.
  37   *
  38   * The `$size` parameter accepts either an array or a string. The supported string
  39   * values are 'thumb' or 'thumbnail' for the given thumbnail size or defaults at
  40   * 128 width and 96 height in pixels. Also supported for the string value is
  41   * 'medium', 'medium_large' and 'full'. The 'full' isn't actually supported, but any value other
  42   * than the supported will result in the content_width size or 500 if that is
  43   * not set.
  44   *
  45   * Finally, there is a filter named {@see 'editor_max_image_size'}, that will be
  46   * called on the calculated array for width and height, respectively.
  47   *
  48   * @since 2.5.0
  49   *
  50   * @global int $content_width
  51   *
  52   * @param int          $width   Width of the image in pixels.
  53   * @param int          $height  Height of the image in pixels.
  54   * @param string|int[] $size    Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array
  55   *                              of width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'medium'.
  56   * @param string       $context Optional. Could be 'display' (like in a theme) or 'edit'
  57   *                              (like inserting into an editor). Default null.
  58   * @return int[] {
  59   *     An array of width and height values.
  60   *
  61   *     @type int $0 The maximum width in pixels.
  62   *     @type int $1 The maximum height in pixels.
  63   * }
  64   */
  65  function image_constrain_size_for_editor( $width, $height, $size = 'medium', $context = null ) {
  66      global $content_width;
  67  
  68      $_wp_additional_image_sizes = wp_get_additional_image_sizes();
  69  
  70      if ( ! $context ) {
  71          $context = is_admin() ? 'edit' : 'display';
  72      }
  73  
  74      if ( is_array( $size ) ) {
  75          $max_width  = $size[0];
  76          $max_height = $size[1];
  77      } elseif ( 'thumb' === $size || 'thumbnail' === $size ) {
  78          $max_width  = (int) get_option( 'thumbnail_size_w' );
  79          $max_height = (int) get_option( 'thumbnail_size_h' );
  80          // Last chance thumbnail size defaults.
  81          if ( ! $max_width && ! $max_height ) {
  82              $max_width  = 128;
  83              $max_height = 96;
  84          }
  85      } elseif ( 'medium' === $size ) {
  86          $max_width  = (int) get_option( 'medium_size_w' );
  87          $max_height = (int) get_option( 'medium_size_h' );
  88  
  89      } elseif ( 'medium_large' === $size ) {
  90          $max_width  = (int) get_option( 'medium_large_size_w' );
  91          $max_height = (int) get_option( 'medium_large_size_h' );
  92  
  93          if ( (int) $content_width > 0 ) {
  94              $max_width = min( (int) $content_width, $max_width );
  95          }
  96      } elseif ( 'large' === $size ) {
  97          /*
  98           * We're inserting a large size image into the editor. If it's a really
  99           * big image we'll scale it down to fit reasonably within the editor
 100           * itself, and within the theme's content width if it's known. The user
 101           * can resize it in the editor if they wish.
 102           */
 103          $max_width  = (int) get_option( 'large_size_w' );
 104          $max_height = (int) get_option( 'large_size_h' );
 105  
 106          if ( (int) $content_width > 0 ) {
 107              $max_width = min( (int) $content_width, $max_width );
 108          }
 109      } elseif ( ! empty( $_wp_additional_image_sizes ) && in_array( $size, array_keys( $_wp_additional_image_sizes ), true ) ) {
 110          $max_width  = (int) $_wp_additional_image_sizes[ $size ]['width'];
 111          $max_height = (int) $_wp_additional_image_sizes[ $size ]['height'];
 112          // Only in admin. Assume that theme authors know what they're doing.
 113          if ( (int) $content_width > 0 && 'edit' === $context ) {
 114              $max_width = min( (int) $content_width, $max_width );
 115          }
 116      } else { // $size === 'full' has no constraint.
 117          $max_width  = $width;
 118          $max_height = $height;
 119      }
 120  
 121      /**
 122       * Filters the maximum image size dimensions for the editor.
 123       *
 124       * @since 2.5.0
 125       *
 126       * @param int[]        $max_image_size {
 127       *     An array of width and height values.
 128       *
 129       *     @type int $0 The maximum width in pixels.
 130       *     @type int $1 The maximum height in pixels.
 131       * }
 132       * @param string|int[] $size     Requested image size. Can be any registered image size name, or
 133       *                               an array of width and height values in pixels (in that order).
 134       * @param string       $context  The context the image is being resized for.
 135       *                               Possible values are 'display' (like in a theme)
 136       *                               or 'edit' (like inserting into an editor).
 137       */
 138      list( $max_width, $max_height ) = apply_filters( 'editor_max_image_size', array( $max_width, $max_height ), $size, $context );
 139  
 140      return wp_constrain_dimensions( $width, $height, $max_width, $max_height );
 141  }
 142  
 143  /**
 144   * Retrieves width and height attributes using given width and height values.
 145   *
 146   * Both attributes are required in the sense that both parameters must have a
 147   * value, but are optional in that if you set them to false or null, then they
 148   * will not be added to the returned string.
 149   *
 150   * You can set the value using a string, but it will only take numeric values.
 151   * If you wish to put 'px' after the numbers, then it will be stripped out of
 152   * the return.
 153   *
 154   * @since 2.5.0
 155   *
 156   * @param int|string $width  Image width in pixels.
 157   * @param int|string $height Image height in pixels.
 158   * @return string HTML attributes for width and, or height.
 159   */
 160  function image_hwstring( $width, $height ) {
 161      $out = '';
 162      if ( $width ) {
 163          $out .= 'width="' . (int) $width . '" ';
 164      }
 165      if ( $height ) {
 166          $out .= 'height="' . (int) $height . '" ';
 167      }
 168      return $out;
 169  }
 170  
 171  /**
 172   * Scales an image to fit a particular size (such as 'thumb' or 'medium').
 173   *
 174   * The URL might be the original image, or it might be a resized version. This
 175   * function won't create a new resized copy, it will just return an already
 176   * resized one if it exists.
 177   *
 178   * A plugin may use the {@see 'image_downsize'} filter to hook into and offer image
 179   * resizing services for images. The hook must return an array with the same
 180   * elements that are normally returned from the function.
 181   *
 182   * @since 2.5.0
 183   *
 184   * @param int          $id   Attachment ID for image.
 185   * @param string|int[] $size Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array
 186   *                           of width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'medium'.
 187   * @return array|false {
 188   *     Array of image data, or boolean false if no image is available.
 189   *
 190   *     @type string $0 Image source URL.
 191   *     @type int    $1 Image width in pixels.
 192   *     @type int    $2 Image height in pixels.
 193   *     @type bool   $3 Whether the image is a resized image.
 194   * }
 195   */
 196  function image_downsize( $id, $size = 'medium' ) {
 197      $is_image = wp_attachment_is_image( $id );
 198  
 199      /**
 200       * Filters whether to preempt the output of image_downsize().
 201       *
 202       * Returning a truthy value from the filter will effectively short-circuit
 203       * down-sizing the image, returning that value instead.
 204       *
 205       * @since 2.5.0
 206       *
 207       * @param bool|array   $downsize Whether to short-circuit the image downsize.
 208       * @param int          $id       Attachment ID for image.
 209       * @param string|int[] $size     Requested image size. Can be any registered image size name, or
 210       *                               an array of width and height values in pixels (in that order).
 211       */
 212      $out = apply_filters( 'image_downsize', false, $id, $size );
 213  
 214      if ( $out ) {
 215          return $out;
 216      }
 217  
 218      $img_url          = wp_get_attachment_url( $id );
 219      $meta             = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $id );
 220      $width            = 0;
 221      $height           = 0;
 222      $is_intermediate  = false;
 223      $img_url_basename = wp_basename( $img_url );
 224  
 225      /*
 226       * If the file isn't an image, attempt to replace its URL with a rendered image from its meta.
 227       * Otherwise, a non-image type could be returned.
 228       */
 229      if ( ! $is_image ) {
 230          if ( ! empty( $meta['sizes']['full'] ) ) {
 231              $img_url          = str_replace( $img_url_basename, $meta['sizes']['full']['file'], $img_url );
 232              $img_url_basename = $meta['sizes']['full']['file'];
 233              $width            = $meta['sizes']['full']['width'];
 234              $height           = $meta['sizes']['full']['height'];
 235          } else {
 236              return false;
 237          }
 238      }
 239  
 240      // Try for a new style intermediate size.
 241      $intermediate = image_get_intermediate_size( $id, $size );
 242  
 243      if ( $intermediate ) {
 244          $img_url         = str_replace( $img_url_basename, $intermediate['file'], $img_url );
 245          $width           = $intermediate['width'];
 246          $height          = $intermediate['height'];
 247          $is_intermediate = true;
 248      } elseif ( 'thumbnail' === $size && ! empty( $meta['thumb'] ) && is_string( $meta['thumb'] ) ) {
 249          // Fall back to the old thumbnail.
 250          $imagefile = get_attached_file( $id );
 251          $thumbfile = str_replace( wp_basename( $imagefile ), wp_basename( $meta['thumb'] ), $imagefile );
 252  
 253          if ( file_exists( $thumbfile ) ) {
 254              $info = wp_getimagesize( $thumbfile );
 255  
 256              if ( $info ) {
 257                  $img_url         = str_replace( $img_url_basename, wp_basename( $thumbfile ), $img_url );
 258                  $width           = $info[0];
 259                  $height          = $info[1];
 260                  $is_intermediate = true;
 261              }
 262          }
 263      }
 264  
 265      if ( ! $width && ! $height && isset( $meta['width'], $meta['height'] ) ) {
 266          // Any other type: use the real image.
 267          $width  = $meta['width'];
 268          $height = $meta['height'];
 269      }
 270  
 271      if ( $img_url ) {
 272          // We have the actual image size, but might need to further constrain it if content_width is narrower.
 273          list( $width, $height ) = image_constrain_size_for_editor( $width, $height, $size );
 274  
 275          return array( $img_url, $width, $height, $is_intermediate );
 276      }
 277  
 278      return false;
 279  }
 280  
 281  /**
 282   * Registers a new image size.
 283   *
 284   * @since 2.9.0
 285   *
 286   * @global array $_wp_additional_image_sizes Associative array of additional image sizes.
 287   *
 288   * @param string     $name   Image size identifier.
 289   * @param int        $width  Optional. Image width in pixels. Default 0.
 290   * @param int        $height Optional. Image height in pixels. Default 0.
 291   * @param bool|array $crop   {
 292   *     Optional. Image cropping behavior. If false, the image will be scaled (default).
 293   *     If true, image will be cropped to the specified dimensions using center positions.
 294   *     If an array, the image will be cropped using the array to specify the crop location:
 295   *
 296   *     @type string $0 The x crop position. Accepts 'left', 'center', or 'right'.
 297   *     @type string $1 The y crop position. Accepts 'top', 'center', or 'bottom'.
 298   * }
 299   */
 300  function add_image_size( $name, $width = 0, $height = 0, $crop = false ) {
 301      global $_wp_additional_image_sizes;
 302  
 303      $_wp_additional_image_sizes[ $name ] = array(
 304          'width'  => absint( $width ),
 305          'height' => absint( $height ),
 306          'crop'   => $crop,
 307      );
 308  }
 309  
 310  /**
 311   * Checks if an image size exists.
 312   *
 313   * @since 3.9.0
 314   *
 315   * @param string $name The image size to check.
 316   * @return bool True if the image size exists, false if not.
 317   */
 318  function has_image_size( $name ) {
 319      $sizes = wp_get_additional_image_sizes();
 320      return isset( $sizes[ $name ] );
 321  }
 322  
 323  /**
 324   * Removes a new image size.
 325   *
 326   * @since 3.9.0
 327   *
 328   * @global array $_wp_additional_image_sizes
 329   *
 330   * @param string $name The image size to remove.
 331   * @return bool True if the image size was successfully removed, false on failure.
 332   */
 333  function remove_image_size( $name ) {
 334      global $_wp_additional_image_sizes;
 335  
 336      if ( isset( $_wp_additional_image_sizes[ $name ] ) ) {
 337          unset( $_wp_additional_image_sizes[ $name ] );
 338          return true;
 339      }
 340  
 341      return false;
 342  }
 343  
 344  /**
 345   * Registers an image size for the post thumbnail.
 346   *
 347   * @since 2.9.0
 348   *
 349   * @see add_image_size() for details on cropping behavior.
 350   *
 351   * @param int        $width  Image width in pixels.
 352   * @param int        $height Image height in pixels.
 353   * @param bool|array $crop   {
 354   *     Optional. Image cropping behavior. If false, the image will be scaled (default).
 355   *     If true, image will be cropped to the specified dimensions using center positions.
 356   *     If an array, the image will be cropped using the array to specify the crop location:
 357   *
 358   *     @type string $0 The x crop position. Accepts 'left', 'center', or 'right'.
 359   *     @type string $1 The y crop position. Accepts 'top', 'center', or 'bottom'.
 360   * }
 361   */
 362  function set_post_thumbnail_size( $width = 0, $height = 0, $crop = false ) {
 363      add_image_size( 'post-thumbnail', $width, $height, $crop );
 364  }
 365  
 366  /**
 367   * Gets an img tag for an image attachment, scaling it down if requested.
 368   *
 369   * The {@see 'get_image_tag_class'} filter allows for changing the class name for the
 370   * image without having to use regular expressions on the HTML content. The
 371   * parameters are: what WordPress will use for the class, the Attachment ID,
 372   * image align value, and the size the image should be.
 373   *
 374   * The second filter, {@see 'get_image_tag'}, has the HTML content, which can then be
 375   * further manipulated by a plugin to change all attribute values and even HTML
 376   * content.
 377   *
 378   * @since 2.5.0
 379   *
 380   * @param int          $id    Attachment ID.
 381   * @param string       $alt   Image description for the alt attribute.
 382   * @param string       $title Image description for the title attribute.
 383   * @param string       $align Part of the class name for aligning the image.
 384   * @param string|int[] $size  Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array of
 385   *                            width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'medium'.
 386   * @return string HTML IMG element for given image attachment.
 387   */
 388  function get_image_tag( $id, $alt, $title, $align, $size = 'medium' ) {
 389  
 390      list( $img_src, $width, $height ) = image_downsize( $id, $size );
 391      $hwstring                         = image_hwstring( $width, $height );
 392  
 393      $title = $title ? 'title="' . esc_attr( $title ) . '" ' : '';
 394  
 395      $size_class = is_array( $size ) ? implode( 'x', $size ) : $size;
 396      $class      = 'align' . esc_attr( $align ) . ' size-' . esc_attr( $size_class ) . ' wp-image-' . $id;
 397  
 398      /**
 399       * Filters the value of the attachment's image tag class attribute.
 400       *
 401       * @since 2.6.0
 402       *
 403       * @param string       $class CSS class name or space-separated list of classes.
 404       * @param int          $id    Attachment ID.
 405       * @param string       $align Part of the class name for aligning the image.
 406       * @param string|int[] $size  Requested image size. Can be any registered image size name, or
 407       *                            an array of width and height values in pixels (in that order).
 408       */
 409      $class = apply_filters( 'get_image_tag_class', $class, $id, $align, $size );
 410  
 411      $html = '<img src="' . esc_url( $img_src ) . '" alt="' . esc_attr( $alt ) . '" ' . $title . $hwstring . 'class="' . $class . '" />';
 412  
 413      /**
 414       * Filters the HTML content for the image tag.
 415       *
 416       * @since 2.6.0
 417       *
 418       * @param string       $html  HTML content for the image.
 419       * @param int          $id    Attachment ID.
 420       * @param string       $alt   Image description for the alt attribute.
 421       * @param string       $title Image description for the title attribute.
 422       * @param string       $align Part of the class name for aligning the image.
 423       * @param string|int[] $size  Requested image size. Can be any registered image size name, or
 424       *                            an array of width and height values in pixels (in that order).
 425       */
 426      return apply_filters( 'get_image_tag', $html, $id, $alt, $title, $align, $size );
 427  }
 428  
 429  /**
 430   * Calculates the new dimensions for a down-sampled image.
 431   *
 432   * If either width or height are empty, no constraint is applied on
 433   * that dimension.
 434   *
 435   * @since 2.5.0
 436   *
 437   * @param int $current_width  Current width of the image.
 438   * @param int $current_height Current height of the image.
 439   * @param int $max_width      Optional. Max width in pixels to constrain to. Default 0.
 440   * @param int $max_height     Optional. Max height in pixels to constrain to. Default 0.
 441   * @return int[] {
 442   *     An array of width and height values.
 443   *
 444   *     @type int $0 The width in pixels.
 445   *     @type int $1 The height in pixels.
 446   * }
 447   */
 448  function wp_constrain_dimensions( $current_width, $current_height, $max_width = 0, $max_height = 0 ) {
 449      if ( ! $max_width && ! $max_height ) {
 450          return array( $current_width, $current_height );
 451      }
 452  
 453      $width_ratio  = 1.0;
 454      $height_ratio = 1.0;
 455      $did_width    = false;
 456      $did_height   = false;
 457  
 458      if ( $max_width > 0 && $current_width > 0 && $current_width > $max_width ) {
 459          $width_ratio = $max_width / $current_width;
 460          $did_width   = true;
 461      }
 462  
 463      if ( $max_height > 0 && $current_height > 0 && $current_height > $max_height ) {
 464          $height_ratio = $max_height / $current_height;
 465          $did_height   = true;
 466      }
 467  
 468      // Calculate the larger/smaller ratios.
 469      $smaller_ratio = min( $width_ratio, $height_ratio );
 470      $larger_ratio  = max( $width_ratio, $height_ratio );
 471  
 472      if ( (int) round( $current_width * $larger_ratio ) > $max_width || (int) round( $current_height * $larger_ratio ) > $max_height ) {
 473          // The larger ratio is too big. It would result in an overflow.
 474          $ratio = $smaller_ratio;
 475      } else {
 476          // The larger ratio fits, and is likely to be a more "snug" fit.
 477          $ratio = $larger_ratio;
 478      }
 479  
 480      // Very small dimensions may result in 0, 1 should be the minimum.
 481      $w = max( 1, (int) round( $current_width * $ratio ) );
 482      $h = max( 1, (int) round( $current_height * $ratio ) );
 483  
 484      /*
 485       * Sometimes, due to rounding, we'll end up with a result like this:
 486       * 465x700 in a 177x177 box is 117x176... a pixel short.
 487       * We also have issues with recursive calls resulting in an ever-changing result.
 488       * Constraining to the result of a constraint should yield the original result.
 489       * Thus we look for dimensions that are one pixel shy of the max value and bump them up.
 490       */
 491  
 492      // Note: $did_width means it is possible $smaller_ratio == $width_ratio.
 493      if ( $did_width && $w === $max_width - 1 ) {
 494          $w = $max_width; // Round it up.
 495      }
 496  
 497      // Note: $did_height means it is possible $smaller_ratio == $height_ratio.
 498      if ( $did_height && $h === $max_height - 1 ) {
 499          $h = $max_height; // Round it up.
 500      }
 501  
 502      /**
 503       * Filters dimensions to constrain down-sampled images to.
 504       *
 505       * @since 4.1.0
 506       *
 507       * @param int[] $dimensions     {
 508       *     An array of width and height values.
 509       *
 510       *     @type int $0 The width in pixels.
 511       *     @type int $1 The height in pixels.
 512       * }
 513       * @param int   $current_width  The current width of the image.
 514       * @param int   $current_height The current height of the image.
 515       * @param int   $max_width      The maximum width permitted.
 516       * @param int   $max_height     The maximum height permitted.
 517       */
 518      return apply_filters( 'wp_constrain_dimensions', array( $w, $h ), $current_width, $current_height, $max_width, $max_height );
 519  }
 520  
 521  /**
 522   * Retrieves calculated resize dimensions for use in WP_Image_Editor.
 523   *
 524   * Calculates dimensions and coordinates for a resized image that fits
 525   * within a specified width and height.
 526   *
 527   * @since 2.5.0
 528   *
 529   * @param int        $orig_w Original width in pixels.
 530   * @param int        $orig_h Original height in pixels.
 531   * @param int        $dest_w New width in pixels.
 532   * @param int        $dest_h New height in pixels.
 533   * @param bool|array $crop   {
 534   *     Optional. Image cropping behavior. If false, the image will be scaled (default).
 535   *     If true, image will be cropped to the specified dimensions using center positions.
 536   *     If an array, the image will be cropped using the array to specify the crop location:
 537   *
 538   *     @type string $0 The x crop position. Accepts 'left', 'center', or 'right'.
 539   *     @type string $1 The y crop position. Accepts 'top', 'center', or 'bottom'.
 540   * }
 541   * @return array|false Returned array matches parameters for `imagecopyresampled()`. False on failure.
 542   */
 543  function image_resize_dimensions( $orig_w, $orig_h, $dest_w, $dest_h, $crop = false ) {
 544  
 545      if ( $orig_w <= 0 || $orig_h <= 0 ) {
 546          return false;
 547      }
 548      // At least one of $dest_w or $dest_h must be specific.
 549      if ( $dest_w <= 0 && $dest_h <= 0 ) {
 550          return false;
 551      }
 552  
 553      /**
 554       * Filters whether to preempt calculating the image resize dimensions.
 555       *
 556       * Returning a non-null value from the filter will effectively short-circuit
 557       * image_resize_dimensions(), returning that value instead.
 558       *
 559       * @since 3.4.0
 560       *
 561       * @param null|mixed $null   Whether to preempt output of the resize dimensions.
 562       * @param int        $orig_w Original width in pixels.
 563       * @param int        $orig_h Original height in pixels.
 564       * @param int        $dest_w New width in pixels.
 565       * @param int        $dest_h New height in pixels.
 566       * @param bool|array $crop   Whether to crop image to specified width and height or resize.
 567       *                           An array can specify positioning of the crop area. Default false.
 568       */
 569      $output = apply_filters( 'image_resize_dimensions', null, $orig_w, $orig_h, $dest_w, $dest_h, $crop );
 570  
 571      if ( null !== $output ) {
 572          return $output;
 573      }
 574  
 575      // Stop if the destination size is larger than the original image dimensions.
 576      if ( empty( $dest_h ) ) {
 577          if ( $orig_w < $dest_w ) {
 578              return false;
 579          }
 580      } elseif ( empty( $dest_w ) ) {
 581          if ( $orig_h < $dest_h ) {
 582              return false;
 583          }
 584      } else {
 585          if ( $orig_w < $dest_w && $orig_h < $dest_h ) {
 586              return false;
 587          }
 588      }
 589  
 590      if ( $crop ) {
 591          /*
 592           * Crop the largest possible portion of the original image that we can size to $dest_w x $dest_h.
 593           * Note that the requested crop dimensions are used as a maximum bounding box for the original image.
 594           * If the original image's width or height is less than the requested width or height
 595           * only the greater one will be cropped.
 596           * For example when the original image is 600x300, and the requested crop dimensions are 400x400,
 597           * the resulting image will be 400x300.
 598           */
 599          $aspect_ratio = $orig_w / $orig_h;
 600          $new_w        = min( $dest_w, $orig_w );
 601          $new_h        = min( $dest_h, $orig_h );
 602  
 603          if ( ! $new_w ) {
 604              $new_w = (int) round( $new_h * $aspect_ratio );
 605          }
 606  
 607          if ( ! $new_h ) {
 608              $new_h = (int) round( $new_w / $aspect_ratio );
 609          }
 610  
 611          $size_ratio = max( $new_w / $orig_w, $new_h / $orig_h );
 612  
 613          $crop_w = round( $new_w / $size_ratio );
 614          $crop_h = round( $new_h / $size_ratio );
 615  
 616          if ( ! is_array( $crop ) || count( $crop ) !== 2 ) {
 617              $crop = array( 'center', 'center' );
 618          }
 619  
 620          list( $x, $y ) = $crop;
 621  
 622          if ( 'left' === $x ) {
 623              $s_x = 0;
 624          } elseif ( 'right' === $x ) {
 625              $s_x = $orig_w - $crop_w;
 626          } else {
 627              $s_x = floor( ( $orig_w - $crop_w ) / 2 );
 628          }
 629  
 630          if ( 'top' === $y ) {
 631              $s_y = 0;
 632          } elseif ( 'bottom' === $y ) {
 633              $s_y = $orig_h - $crop_h;
 634          } else {
 635              $s_y = floor( ( $orig_h - $crop_h ) / 2 );
 636          }
 637      } else {
 638          // Resize using $dest_w x $dest_h as a maximum bounding box.
 639          $crop_w = $orig_w;
 640          $crop_h = $orig_h;
 641  
 642          $s_x = 0;
 643          $s_y = 0;
 644  
 645          list( $new_w, $new_h ) = wp_constrain_dimensions( $orig_w, $orig_h, $dest_w, $dest_h );
 646      }
 647  
 648      if ( wp_fuzzy_number_match( $new_w, $orig_w ) && wp_fuzzy_number_match( $new_h, $orig_h ) ) {
 649          // The new size has virtually the same dimensions as the original image.
 650  
 651          /**
 652           * Filters whether to proceed with making an image sub-size with identical dimensions
 653           * with the original/source image. Differences of 1px may be due to rounding and are ignored.
 654           *
 655           * @since 5.3.0
 656           *
 657           * @param bool $proceed The filtered value.
 658           * @param int  $orig_w  Original image width.
 659           * @param int  $orig_h  Original image height.
 660           */
 661          $proceed = (bool) apply_filters( 'wp_image_resize_identical_dimensions', false, $orig_w, $orig_h );
 662  
 663          if ( ! $proceed ) {
 664              return false;
 665          }
 666      }
 667  
 668      /*
 669       * The return array matches the parameters to imagecopyresampled().
 670       * int dst_x, int dst_y, int src_x, int src_y, int dst_w, int dst_h, int src_w, int src_h
 671       */
 672      return array( 0, 0, (int) $s_x, (int) $s_y, (int) $new_w, (int) $new_h, (int) $crop_w, (int) $crop_h );
 673  }
 674  
 675  /**
 676   * Resizes an image to make a thumbnail or intermediate size.
 677   *
 678   * The returned array has the file size, the image width, and image height. The
 679   * {@see 'image_make_intermediate_size'} filter can be used to hook in and change the
 680   * values of the returned array. The only parameter is the resized file path.
 681   *
 682   * @since 2.5.0
 683   *
 684   * @param string     $file   File path.
 685   * @param int        $width  Image width.
 686   * @param int        $height Image height.
 687   * @param bool|array $crop   {
 688   *     Optional. Image cropping behavior. If false, the image will be scaled (default).
 689   *     If true, image will be cropped to the specified dimensions using center positions.
 690   *     If an array, the image will be cropped using the array to specify the crop location:
 691   *
 692   *     @type string $0 The x crop position. Accepts 'left', 'center', or 'right'.
 693   *     @type string $1 The y crop position. Accepts 'top', 'center', or 'bottom'.
 694   * }
 695   * @return array|false Metadata array on success. False if no image was created.
 696   */
 697  function image_make_intermediate_size( $file, $width, $height, $crop = false ) {
 698      if ( $width || $height ) {
 699          $editor = wp_get_image_editor( $file );
 700  
 701          if ( is_wp_error( $editor ) || is_wp_error( $editor->resize( $width, $height, $crop ) ) ) {
 702              return false;
 703          }
 704  
 705          $resized_file = $editor->save();
 706  
 707          if ( ! is_wp_error( $resized_file ) && $resized_file ) {
 708              unset( $resized_file['path'] );
 709              return $resized_file;
 710          }
 711      }
 712      return false;
 713  }
 714  
 715  /**
 716   * Helper function to test if aspect ratios for two images match.
 717   *
 718   * @since 4.6.0
 719   *
 720   * @param int $source_width  Width of the first image in pixels.
 721   * @param int $source_height Height of the first image in pixels.
 722   * @param int $target_width  Width of the second image in pixels.
 723   * @param int $target_height Height of the second image in pixels.
 724   * @return bool True if aspect ratios match within 1px. False if not.
 725   */
 726  function wp_image_matches_ratio( $source_width, $source_height, $target_width, $target_height ) {
 727      /*
 728       * To test for varying crops, we constrain the dimensions of the larger image
 729       * to the dimensions of the smaller image and see if they match.
 730       */
 731      if ( $source_width > $target_width ) {
 732          $constrained_size = wp_constrain_dimensions( $source_width, $source_height, $target_width );
 733          $expected_size    = array( $target_width, $target_height );
 734      } else {
 735          $constrained_size = wp_constrain_dimensions( $target_width, $target_height, $source_width );
 736          $expected_size    = array( $source_width, $source_height );
 737      }
 738  
 739      // If the image dimensions are within 1px of the expected size, we consider it a match.
 740      $matched = ( wp_fuzzy_number_match( $constrained_size[0], $expected_size[0] ) && wp_fuzzy_number_match( $constrained_size[1], $expected_size[1] ) );
 741  
 742      return $matched;
 743  }
 744  
 745  /**
 746   * Retrieves the image's intermediate size (resized) path, width, and height.
 747   *
 748   * The $size parameter can be an array with the width and height respectively.
 749   * If the size matches the 'sizes' metadata array for width and height, then it
 750   * will be used. If there is no direct match, then the nearest image size larger
 751   * than the specified size will be used. If nothing is found, then the function
 752   * will break out and return false.
 753   *
 754   * The metadata 'sizes' is used for compatible sizes that can be used for the
 755   * parameter $size value.
 756   *
 757   * The url path will be given, when the $size parameter is a string.
 758   *
 759   * If you are passing an array for the $size, you should consider using
 760   * add_image_size() so that a cropped version is generated. It's much more
 761   * efficient than having to find the closest-sized image and then having the
 762   * browser scale down the image.
 763   *
 764   * @since 2.5.0
 765   *
 766   * @param int          $post_id Attachment ID.
 767   * @param string|int[] $size    Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array
 768   *                              of width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'thumbnail'.
 769   * @return array|false {
 770   *     Array of file relative path, width, and height on success. Additionally includes absolute
 771   *     path and URL if registered size is passed to `$size` parameter. False on failure.
 772   *
 773   *     @type string $file   Filename of image.
 774   *     @type int    $width  Width of image in pixels.
 775   *     @type int    $height Height of image in pixels.
 776   *     @type string $path   Path of image relative to uploads directory.
 777   *     @type string $url    URL of image.
 778   * }
 779   */
 780  function image_get_intermediate_size( $post_id, $size = 'thumbnail' ) {
 781      $imagedata = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $post_id );
 782  
 783      if ( ! $size || ! is_array( $imagedata ) || empty( $imagedata['sizes'] ) ) {
 784          return false;
 785      }
 786  
 787      $data = array();
 788  
 789      // Find the best match when '$size' is an array.
 790      if ( is_array( $size ) ) {
 791          $candidates = array();
 792  
 793          if ( ! isset( $imagedata['file'] ) && isset( $imagedata['sizes']['full'] ) ) {
 794              $imagedata['height'] = $imagedata['sizes']['full']['height'];
 795              $imagedata['width']  = $imagedata['sizes']['full']['width'];
 796          }
 797  
 798          foreach ( $imagedata['sizes'] as $_size => $data ) {
 799              // If there's an exact match to an existing image size, short circuit.
 800              if ( (int) $data['width'] === (int) $size[0] && (int) $data['height'] === (int) $size[1] ) {
 801                  $candidates[ $data['width'] * $data['height'] ] = $data;
 802                  break;
 803              }
 804  
 805              // If it's not an exact match, consider larger sizes with the same aspect ratio.
 806              if ( $data['width'] >= $size[0] && $data['height'] >= $size[1] ) {
 807                  // If '0' is passed to either size, we test ratios against the original file.
 808                  if ( 0 === $size[0] || 0 === $size[1] ) {
 809                      $same_ratio = wp_image_matches_ratio( $data['width'], $data['height'], $imagedata['width'], $imagedata['height'] );
 810                  } else {
 811                      $same_ratio = wp_image_matches_ratio( $data['width'], $data['height'], $size[0], $size[1] );
 812                  }
 813  
 814                  if ( $same_ratio ) {
 815                      $candidates[ $data['width'] * $data['height'] ] = $data;
 816                  }
 817              }
 818          }
 819  
 820          if ( ! empty( $candidates ) ) {
 821              // Sort the array by size if we have more than one candidate.
 822              if ( 1 < count( $candidates ) ) {
 823                  ksort( $candidates );
 824              }
 825  
 826              $data = array_shift( $candidates );
 827          } elseif ( ! empty( $imagedata['sizes']['thumbnail'] )
 828              && $size[0] <= $imagedata['sizes']['thumbnail']['width']
 829              && $size[1] <= $imagedata['sizes']['thumbnail']['width']
 830          ) {
 831              /*
 832               * When the size requested is smaller than the thumbnail dimensions, we
 833               * fall back to the thumbnail size to maintain backward compatibility with
 834               * pre-4.6 versions of WordPress.
 835               */
 836              $data = $imagedata['sizes']['thumbnail'];
 837          } else {
 838              return false;
 839          }
 840  
 841          // Constrain the width and height attributes to the requested values.
 842          list( $data['width'], $data['height'] ) = image_constrain_size_for_editor( $data['width'], $data['height'], $size );
 843  
 844      } elseif ( ! empty( $imagedata['sizes'][ $size ] ) ) {
 845          $data = $imagedata['sizes'][ $size ];
 846      }
 847  
 848      // If we still don't have a match at this point, return false.
 849      if ( empty( $data ) ) {
 850          return false;
 851      }
 852  
 853      // Include the full filesystem path of the intermediate file.
 854      if ( empty( $data['path'] ) && ! empty( $data['file'] ) && ! empty( $imagedata['file'] ) ) {
 855          $file_url     = wp_get_attachment_url( $post_id );
 856          $data['path'] = path_join( dirname( $imagedata['file'] ), $data['file'] );
 857          $data['url']  = path_join( dirname( $file_url ), $data['file'] );
 858      }
 859  
 860      /**
 861       * Filters the output of image_get_intermediate_size()
 862       *
 863       * @since 4.4.0
 864       *
 865       * @see image_get_intermediate_size()
 866       *
 867       * @param array        $data    Array of file relative path, width, and height on success. May also include
 868       *                              file absolute path and URL.
 869       * @param int          $post_id The ID of the image attachment.
 870       * @param string|int[] $size    Requested image size. Can be any registered image size name, or
 871       *                              an array of width and height values in pixels (in that order).
 872       */
 873      return apply_filters( 'image_get_intermediate_size', $data, $post_id, $size );
 874  }
 875  
 876  /**
 877   * Gets the available intermediate image size names.
 878   *
 879   * @since 3.0.0
 880   *
 881   * @return string[] An array of image size names.
 882   */
 883  function get_intermediate_image_sizes() {
 884      $default_sizes    = array( 'thumbnail', 'medium', 'medium_large', 'large' );
 885      $additional_sizes = wp_get_additional_image_sizes();
 886  
 887      if ( ! empty( $additional_sizes ) ) {
 888          $default_sizes = array_merge( $default_sizes, array_keys( $additional_sizes ) );
 889      }
 890  
 891      /**
 892       * Filters the list of intermediate image sizes.
 893       *
 894       * @since 2.5.0
 895       *
 896       * @param string[] $default_sizes An array of intermediate image size names. Defaults
 897       *                                are 'thumbnail', 'medium', 'medium_large', 'large'.
 898       */
 899      return apply_filters( 'intermediate_image_sizes', $default_sizes );
 900  }
 901  
 902  /**
 903   * Returns a normalized list of all currently registered image sub-sizes.
 904   *
 905   * @since 5.3.0
 906   * @uses wp_get_additional_image_sizes()
 907   * @uses get_intermediate_image_sizes()
 908   *
 909   * @return array[] Associative array of arrays of image sub-size information,
 910   *                 keyed by image size name.
 911   */
 912  function wp_get_registered_image_subsizes() {
 913      $additional_sizes = wp_get_additional_image_sizes();
 914      $all_sizes        = array();
 915  
 916      foreach ( get_intermediate_image_sizes() as $size_name ) {
 917          $size_data = array(
 918              'width'  => 0,
 919              'height' => 0,
 920              'crop'   => false,
 921          );
 922  
 923          if ( isset( $additional_sizes[ $size_name ]['width'] ) ) {
 924              // For sizes added by plugins and themes.
 925              $size_data['width'] = (int) $additional_sizes[ $size_name ]['width'];
 926          } else {
 927              // For default sizes set in options.
 928              $size_data['width'] = (int) get_option( "{$size_name}_size_w" );
 929          }
 930  
 931          if ( isset( $additional_sizes[ $size_name ]['height'] ) ) {
 932              $size_data['height'] = (int) $additional_sizes[ $size_name ]['height'];
 933          } else {
 934              $size_data['height'] = (int) get_option( "{$size_name}_size_h" );
 935          }
 936  
 937          if ( empty( $size_data['width'] ) && empty( $size_data['height'] ) ) {
 938              // This size isn't set.
 939              continue;
 940          }
 941  
 942          if ( isset( $additional_sizes[ $size_name ]['crop'] ) ) {
 943              $size_data['crop'] = $additional_sizes[ $size_name ]['crop'];
 944          } else {
 945              $size_data['crop'] = get_option( "{$size_name}_crop" );
 946          }
 947  
 948          if ( ! is_array( $size_data['crop'] ) || empty( $size_data['crop'] ) ) {
 949              $size_data['crop'] = (bool) $size_data['crop'];
 950          }
 951  
 952          $all_sizes[ $size_name ] = $size_data;
 953      }
 954  
 955      return $all_sizes;
 956  }
 957  
 958  /**
 959   * Retrieves an image to represent an attachment.
 960   *
 961   * @since 2.5.0
 962   *
 963   * @param int          $attachment_id Image attachment ID.
 964   * @param string|int[] $size          Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array of
 965   *                                    width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'thumbnail'.
 966   * @param bool         $icon          Optional. Whether the image should fall back to a mime type icon. Default false.
 967   * @return array|false {
 968   *     Array of image data, or boolean false if no image is available.
 969   *
 970   *     @type string $0 Image source URL.
 971   *     @type int    $1 Image width in pixels.
 972   *     @type int    $2 Image height in pixels.
 973   *     @type bool   $3 Whether the image is a resized image.
 974   * }
 975   */
 976  function wp_get_attachment_image_src( $attachment_id, $size = 'thumbnail', $icon = false ) {
 977      // Get a thumbnail or intermediate image if there is one.
 978      $image = image_downsize( $attachment_id, $size );
 979      if ( ! $image ) {
 980          $src = false;
 981  
 982          if ( $icon ) {
 983              $src = wp_mime_type_icon( $attachment_id, '.svg' );
 984  
 985              if ( $src ) {
 986                  /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/post.php */
 987                  $icon_dir = apply_filters( 'icon_dir', ABSPATH . WPINC . '/images/media' );
 988  
 989                  $src_file = $icon_dir . '/' . wp_basename( $src );
 990  
 991                  list( $width, $height ) = wp_getimagesize( $src_file );
 992  
 993                  $ext = strtolower( substr( $src_file, -4 ) );
 994  
 995                  if ( '.svg' === $ext ) {
 996                      // SVG does not have true dimensions, so this assigns width and height directly.
 997                      $width  = 48;
 998                      $height = 64;
 999                  } else {
1000                      list( $width, $height ) = wp_getimagesize( $src_file );
1001                  }
1002              }
1003          }
1004  
1005          if ( $src && $width && $height ) {
1006              $image = array( $src, $width, $height, false );
1007          }
1008      }
1009      /**
1010       * Filters the attachment image source result.
1011       *
1012       * @since 4.3.0
1013       *
1014       * @param array|false  $image         {
1015       *     Array of image data, or boolean false if no image is available.
1016       *
1017       *     @type string $0 Image source URL.
1018       *     @type int    $1 Image width in pixels.
1019       *     @type int    $2 Image height in pixels.
1020       *     @type bool   $3 Whether the image is a resized image.
1021       * }
1022       * @param int          $attachment_id Image attachment ID.
1023       * @param string|int[] $size          Requested image size. Can be any registered image size name, or
1024       *                                    an array of width and height values in pixels (in that order).
1025       * @param bool         $icon          Whether the image should be treated as an icon.
1026       */
1027      return apply_filters( 'wp_get_attachment_image_src', $image, $attachment_id, $size, $icon );
1028  }
1029  
1030  /**
1031   * Gets an HTML img element representing an image attachment.
1032   *
1033   * While `$size` will accept an array, it is better to register a size with
1034   * add_image_size() so that a cropped version is generated. It's much more
1035   * efficient than having to find the closest-sized image and then having the
1036   * browser scale down the image.
1037   *
1038   * @since 2.5.0
1039   * @since 4.4.0 The `$srcset` and `$sizes` attributes were added.
1040   * @since 5.5.0 The `$loading` attribute was added.
1041   * @since 6.1.0 The `$decoding` attribute was added.
1042   *
1043   * @param int          $attachment_id Image attachment ID.
1044   * @param string|int[] $size          Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array
1045   *                                    of width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'thumbnail'.
1046   * @param bool         $icon          Optional. Whether the image should be treated as an icon. Default false.
1047   * @param string|array $attr {
1048   *     Optional. Attributes for the image markup.
1049   *
1050   *     @type string       $src           Image attachment URL.
1051   *     @type string       $class         CSS class name or space-separated list of classes.
1052   *                                       Default `attachment-$size_class size-$size_class`,
1053   *                                       where `$size_class` is the image size being requested.
1054   *     @type string       $alt           Image description for the alt attribute.
1055   *     @type string       $srcset        The 'srcset' attribute value.
1056   *     @type string       $sizes         The 'sizes' attribute value.
1057   *     @type string|false $loading       The 'loading' attribute value. Passing a value of false
1058   *                                       will result in the attribute being omitted for the image.
1059   *                                       Default determined by {@see wp_get_loading_optimization_attributes()}.
1060   *     @type string       $decoding      The 'decoding' attribute value. Possible values are
1061   *                                       'async' (default), 'sync', or 'auto'. Passing false or an empty
1062   *                                       string will result in the attribute being omitted.
1063   *     @type string       $fetchpriority The 'fetchpriority' attribute value, whether `high`, `low`, or `auto`.
1064   *                                       Default determined by {@see wp_get_loading_optimization_attributes()}.
1065   * }
1066   * @return string HTML img element or empty string on failure.
1067   */
1068  function wp_get_attachment_image( $attachment_id, $size = 'thumbnail', $icon = false, $attr = '' ) {
1069      $html  = '';
1070      $image = wp_get_attachment_image_src( $attachment_id, $size, $icon );
1071  
1072      if ( $image ) {
1073          list( $src, $width, $height ) = $image;
1074  
1075          $attachment = get_post( $attachment_id );
1076          $size_class = $size;
1077  
1078          if ( is_array( $size_class ) ) {
1079              $size_class = implode( 'x', $size_class );
1080          }
1081  
1082          $default_attr = array(
1083              'src'   => $src,
1084              'class' => "attachment-$size_class size-$size_class",
1085              'alt'   => trim( strip_tags( get_post_meta( $attachment_id, '_wp_attachment_image_alt', true ) ) ),
1086          );
1087  
1088          /**
1089           * Filters the context in which wp_get_attachment_image() is used.
1090           *
1091           * @since 6.3.0
1092           *
1093           * @param string $context The context. Default 'wp_get_attachment_image'.
1094           */
1095          $context = apply_filters( 'wp_get_attachment_image_context', 'wp_get_attachment_image' );
1096  
1097          $attr = wp_parse_args( $attr, $default_attr );
1098  
1099          // Ensure that the `$width` doesn't overwrite an already valid user-provided width.
1100          if ( ! isset( $attr['width'] ) || ! is_numeric( $attr['width'] ) ) {
1101              $attr['width'] = $width;
1102          }
1103  
1104          // Ensure that the `$height` doesn't overwrite an already valid user-provided height.
1105          if ( ! isset( $attr['height'] ) || ! is_numeric( $attr['height'] ) ) {
1106              $attr['height'] = $height;
1107          }
1108  
1109          $loading_optimization_attr = wp_get_loading_optimization_attributes(
1110              'img',
1111              $attr,
1112              $context
1113          );
1114  
1115          // Add loading optimization attributes if not available.
1116          $attr = array_merge( $attr, $loading_optimization_attr );
1117  
1118          // Omit the `decoding` attribute if the value is invalid according to the spec.
1119          if ( empty( $attr['decoding'] ) || ! in_array( $attr['decoding'], array( 'async', 'sync', 'auto' ), true ) ) {
1120              unset( $attr['decoding'] );
1121          }
1122  
1123          /*
1124           * If the default value of `lazy` for the `loading` attribute is overridden
1125           * to omit the attribute for this image, ensure it is not included.
1126           */
1127          if ( isset( $attr['loading'] ) && ! $attr['loading'] ) {
1128              unset( $attr['loading'] );
1129          }
1130  
1131          // If the `fetchpriority` attribute is overridden and set to false or an empty string.
1132          if ( isset( $attr['fetchpriority'] ) && ! $attr['fetchpriority'] ) {
1133              unset( $attr['fetchpriority'] );
1134          }
1135  
1136          // Generate 'srcset' and 'sizes' if not already present.
1137          if ( empty( $attr['srcset'] ) ) {
1138              $image_meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id );
1139  
1140              if ( is_array( $image_meta ) ) {
1141                  $size_array = array( absint( $width ), absint( $height ) );
1142                  $srcset     = wp_calculate_image_srcset( $size_array, $src, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
1143                  $sizes      = wp_calculate_image_sizes( $size_array, $src, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
1144  
1145                  if ( $srcset && ( $sizes || ! empty( $attr['sizes'] ) ) ) {
1146                      $attr['srcset'] = $srcset;
1147  
1148                      if ( empty( $attr['sizes'] ) ) {
1149                          $attr['sizes'] = $sizes;
1150                      }
1151                  }
1152              }
1153          }
1154  
1155          /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/media.php */
1156          $add_auto_sizes = apply_filters( 'wp_img_tag_add_auto_sizes', true );
1157  
1158          // Adds 'auto' to the sizes attribute if applicable.
1159          if (
1160              $add_auto_sizes &&
1161              isset( $attr['loading'] ) &&
1162              'lazy' === $attr['loading'] &&
1163              isset( $attr['sizes'] ) &&
1164              ! wp_sizes_attribute_includes_valid_auto( $attr['sizes'] )
1165          ) {
1166              $attr['sizes'] = 'auto, ' . $attr['sizes'];
1167          }
1168  
1169          /**
1170           * Filters the list of attachment image attributes.
1171           *
1172           * @since 2.8.0
1173           * @since 6.8.2 The `$attr` array includes `width` and `height` attributes.
1174           *
1175           * @param string[]     $attr       Array of attribute values for the image markup, keyed by attribute name.
1176           *                                 See wp_get_attachment_image().
1177           * @param WP_Post      $attachment Image attachment post.
1178           * @param string|int[] $size       Requested image size. Can be any registered image size name, or
1179           *                                 an array of width and height values in pixels (in that order).
1180           */
1181          $attr = apply_filters( 'wp_get_attachment_image_attributes', $attr, $attachment, $size );
1182  
1183          if ( isset( $attr['width'] ) && is_numeric( $attr['width'] ) ) {
1184              $width = absint( $attr['width'] );
1185          }
1186          if ( isset( $attr['height'] ) && is_numeric( $attr['height'] ) ) {
1187              $height = absint( $attr['height'] );
1188          }
1189          unset( $attr['width'], $attr['height'] );
1190  
1191          $attr     = array_map( 'esc_attr', $attr );
1192          $hwstring = image_hwstring( $width, $height );
1193          $html     = rtrim( "<img $hwstring" );
1194  
1195          foreach ( $attr as $name => $value ) {
1196              $html .= " $name=" . '"' . $value . '"';
1197          }
1198  
1199          $html .= ' />';
1200      }
1201  
1202      /**
1203       * Filters the HTML img element representing an image attachment.
1204       *
1205       * @since 5.6.0
1206       *
1207       * @param string       $html          HTML img element or empty string on failure.
1208       * @param int          $attachment_id Image attachment ID.
1209       * @param string|int[] $size          Requested image size. Can be any registered image size name, or
1210       *                                    an array of width and height values in pixels (in that order).
1211       * @param bool         $icon          Whether the image should be treated as an icon.
1212       * @param string[]     $attr          Array of attribute values for the image markup, keyed by attribute name.
1213       *                                    See wp_get_attachment_image().
1214       */
1215      return apply_filters( 'wp_get_attachment_image', $html, $attachment_id, $size, $icon, $attr );
1216  }
1217  
1218  /**
1219   * Gets the URL of an image attachment.
1220   *
1221   * @since 4.4.0
1222   *
1223   * @param int          $attachment_id Image attachment ID.
1224   * @param string|int[] $size          Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array of
1225   *                                    width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'thumbnail'.
1226   * @param bool         $icon          Optional. Whether the image should be treated as an icon. Default false.
1227   * @return string|false Attachment URL or false if no image is available. If `$size` does not match
1228   *                      any registered image size, the original image URL will be returned.
1229   */
1230  function wp_get_attachment_image_url( $attachment_id, $size = 'thumbnail', $icon = false ) {
1231      $image = wp_get_attachment_image_src( $attachment_id, $size, $icon );
1232      return isset( $image[0] ) ? $image[0] : false;
1233  }
1234  
1235  /**
1236   * Gets the attachment path relative to the upload directory.
1237   *
1238   * @since 4.4.1
1239   * @access private
1240   *
1241   * @param string $file Attachment file name.
1242   * @return string Attachment path relative to the upload directory.
1243   */
1244  function _wp_get_attachment_relative_path( $file ) {
1245      $dirname = dirname( $file );
1246  
1247      if ( '.' === $dirname ) {
1248          return '';
1249      }
1250  
1251      if ( str_contains( $dirname, 'wp-content/uploads' ) ) {
1252          // Get the directory name relative to the upload directory (back compat for pre-2.7 uploads).
1253          $dirname = substr( $dirname, strpos( $dirname, 'wp-content/uploads' ) + 18 );
1254          $dirname = ltrim( $dirname, '/' );
1255      }
1256  
1257      return $dirname;
1258  }
1259  
1260  /**
1261   * Gets the image size as array from its meta data.
1262   *
1263   * Used for responsive images.
1264   *
1265   * @since 4.4.0
1266   * @access private
1267   *
1268   * @param string $size_name  Image size. Accepts any registered image size name.
1269   * @param array  $image_meta The image meta data.
1270   * @return array|false {
1271   *     Array of width and height or false if the size isn't present in the meta data.
1272   *
1273   *     @type int $0 Image width.
1274   *     @type int $1 Image height.
1275   * }
1276   */
1277  function _wp_get_image_size_from_meta( $size_name, $image_meta ) {
1278      if ( 'full' === $size_name ) {
1279          return array(
1280              absint( $image_meta['width'] ),
1281              absint( $image_meta['height'] ),
1282          );
1283      } elseif ( ! empty( $image_meta['sizes'][ $size_name ] ) ) {
1284          return array(
1285              absint( $image_meta['sizes'][ $size_name ]['width'] ),
1286              absint( $image_meta['sizes'][ $size_name ]['height'] ),
1287          );
1288      }
1289  
1290      return false;
1291  }
1292  
1293  /**
1294   * Retrieves the value for an image attachment's 'srcset' attribute.
1295   *
1296   * @since 4.4.0
1297   *
1298   * @see wp_calculate_image_srcset()
1299   *
1300   * @param int          $attachment_id Image attachment ID.
1301   * @param string|int[] $size          Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array of
1302   *                                    width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'medium'.
1303   * @param array|null   $image_meta    Optional. The image meta data as returned by 'wp_get_attachment_metadata()'.
1304   *                                    Default null.
1305   * @return string|false A 'srcset' value string or false.
1306   */
1307  function wp_get_attachment_image_srcset( $attachment_id, $size = 'medium', $image_meta = null ) {
1308      $image = wp_get_attachment_image_src( $attachment_id, $size );
1309  
1310      if ( ! $image ) {
1311          return false;
1312      }
1313  
1314      if ( ! is_array( $image_meta ) ) {
1315          $image_meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id );
1316      }
1317  
1318      $image_src  = $image[0];
1319      $size_array = array(
1320          absint( $image[1] ),
1321          absint( $image[2] ),
1322      );
1323  
1324      return wp_calculate_image_srcset( $size_array, $image_src, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
1325  }
1326  
1327  /**
1328   * A helper function to calculate the image sources to include in a 'srcset' attribute.
1329   *
1330   * @since 4.4.0
1331   *
1332   * @param int[]  $size_array    {
1333   *     An array of width and height values.
1334   *
1335   *     @type int $0 The width in pixels.
1336   *     @type int $1 The height in pixels.
1337   * }
1338   * @param string $image_src     The 'src' of the image.
1339   * @param array  $image_meta    The image meta data as returned by 'wp_get_attachment_metadata()'.
1340   * @param int    $attachment_id Optional. The image attachment ID. Default 0.
1341   * @return string|false The 'srcset' attribute value. False on error or when only one source exists.
1342   */
1343  function wp_calculate_image_srcset( $size_array, $image_src, $image_meta, $attachment_id = 0 ) {
1344      /**
1345       * Pre-filters the image meta to be able to fix inconsistencies in the stored data.
1346       *
1347       * @since 4.5.0
1348       *
1349       * @param array  $image_meta    The image meta data as returned by 'wp_get_attachment_metadata()'.
1350       * @param int[]  $size_array    {
1351       *     An array of requested width and height values.
1352       *
1353       *     @type int $0 The width in pixels.
1354       *     @type int $1 The height in pixels.
1355       * }
1356       * @param string $image_src     The 'src' of the image.
1357       * @param int    $attachment_id The image attachment ID or 0 if not supplied.
1358       */
1359      $image_meta = apply_filters( 'wp_calculate_image_srcset_meta', $image_meta, $size_array, $image_src, $attachment_id );
1360  
1361      if ( empty( $image_meta['sizes'] ) || ! isset( $image_meta['file'] ) || strlen( $image_meta['file'] ) < 4 ) {
1362          return false;
1363      }
1364  
1365      $image_sizes = $image_meta['sizes'];
1366  
1367      // Get the width and height of the image.
1368      $image_width  = (int) $size_array[0];
1369      $image_height = (int) $size_array[1];
1370  
1371      // Bail early if error/no width.
1372      if ( $image_width < 1 ) {
1373          return false;
1374      }
1375  
1376      $image_basename = wp_basename( $image_meta['file'] );
1377  
1378      /*
1379       * WordPress flattens animated GIFs into one frame when generating intermediate sizes.
1380       * To avoid hiding animation in user content, if src is a full size GIF, a srcset attribute is not generated.
1381       * If src is an intermediate size GIF, the full size is excluded from srcset to keep a flattened GIF from becoming animated.
1382       */
1383      if ( ! isset( $image_sizes['thumbnail']['mime-type'] ) || 'image/gif' !== $image_sizes['thumbnail']['mime-type'] ) {
1384          $image_sizes[] = array(
1385              'width'  => $image_meta['width'],
1386              'height' => $image_meta['height'],
1387              'file'   => $image_basename,
1388          );
1389      } elseif ( str_contains( $image_src, $image_meta['file'] ) ) {
1390          return false;
1391      }
1392  
1393      // Retrieve the uploads sub-directory from the full size image.
1394      $dirname = _wp_get_attachment_relative_path( $image_meta['file'] );
1395  
1396      if ( $dirname ) {
1397          $dirname = trailingslashit( $dirname );
1398      }
1399  
1400      $upload_dir    = wp_get_upload_dir();
1401      $image_baseurl = trailingslashit( $upload_dir['baseurl'] ) . $dirname;
1402  
1403      /*
1404       * If currently on HTTPS, prefer HTTPS URLs when we know they're supported by the domain
1405       * (which is to say, when they share the domain name of the current request).
1406       */
1407      if ( is_ssl() && ! str_starts_with( $image_baseurl, 'https' ) ) {
1408          /*
1409           * Since the `Host:` header might contain a port, it should
1410           * be compared against the image URL using the same port.
1411           */
1412          $parsed = parse_url( $image_baseurl );
1413          $domain = isset( $parsed['host'] ) ? $parsed['host'] : '';
1414  
1415          if ( isset( $parsed['port'] ) ) {
1416              $domain .= ':' . $parsed['port'];
1417          }
1418  
1419          if ( $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'] === $domain ) {
1420              $image_baseurl = set_url_scheme( $image_baseurl, 'https' );
1421          }
1422      }
1423  
1424      /*
1425       * Images that have been edited in WordPress after being uploaded will
1426       * contain a unique hash. Look for that hash and use it later to filter
1427       * out images that are leftovers from previous versions.
1428       */
1429      $image_edited = preg_match( '/-e[0-9]{13}/', wp_basename( $image_src ), $image_edit_hash );
1430  
1431      /**
1432       * Filters the maximum image width to be included in a 'srcset' attribute.
1433       *
1434       * @since 4.4.0
1435       *
1436       * @param int   $max_width  The maximum image width to be included in the 'srcset'. Default '2048'.
1437       * @param int[] $size_array {
1438       *     An array of requested width and height values.
1439       *
1440       *     @type int $0 The width in pixels.
1441       *     @type int $1 The height in pixels.
1442       * }
1443       */
1444      $max_srcset_image_width = apply_filters( 'max_srcset_image_width', 2048, $size_array );
1445  
1446      // Array to hold URL candidates.
1447      $sources = array();
1448  
1449      /**
1450       * To make sure the ID matches our image src, we will check to see if any sizes in our attachment
1451       * meta match our $image_src. If no matches are found we don't return a srcset to avoid serving
1452       * an incorrect image. See #35045.
1453       */
1454      $src_matched = false;
1455  
1456      /*
1457       * Loop through available images. Only use images that are resized
1458       * versions of the same edit.
1459       */
1460      foreach ( $image_sizes as $image ) {
1461          $is_src = false;
1462  
1463          // Check if image meta isn't corrupted.
1464          if ( ! is_array( $image ) ) {
1465              continue;
1466          }
1467  
1468          // If the file name is part of the `src`, we've confirmed a match.
1469          if ( ! $src_matched && str_contains( $image_src, $dirname . $image['file'] ) ) {
1470              $src_matched = true;
1471              $is_src      = true;
1472          }
1473  
1474          // Filter out images that are from previous edits.
1475          if ( $image_edited && ! strpos( $image['file'], $image_edit_hash[0] ) ) {
1476              continue;
1477          }
1478  
1479          /*
1480           * Filters out images that are wider than '$max_srcset_image_width' unless
1481           * that file is in the 'src' attribute.
1482           */
1483          if ( $max_srcset_image_width && $image['width'] > $max_srcset_image_width && ! $is_src ) {
1484              continue;
1485          }
1486  
1487          // If the image dimensions are within 1px of the expected size, use it.
1488          if ( wp_image_matches_ratio( $image_width, $image_height, $image['width'], $image['height'] ) ) {
1489              // Add the URL, descriptor, and value to the sources array to be returned.
1490              $source = array(
1491                  'url'        => $image_baseurl . $image['file'],
1492                  'descriptor' => 'w',
1493                  'value'      => $image['width'],
1494              );
1495  
1496              // The 'src' image has to be the first in the 'srcset', because of a bug in iOS8. See #35030.
1497              if ( $is_src ) {
1498                  $sources = array( $image['width'] => $source ) + $sources;
1499              } else {
1500                  $sources[ $image['width'] ] = $source;
1501              }
1502          }
1503      }
1504  
1505      /**
1506       * Filters an image's 'srcset' sources.
1507       *
1508       * @since 4.4.0
1509       *
1510       * @param array  $sources {
1511       *     One or more arrays of source data to include in the 'srcset'.
1512       *
1513       *     @type array $width {
1514       *         @type string $url        The URL of an image source.
1515       *         @type string $descriptor The descriptor type used in the image candidate string,
1516       *                                  either 'w' or 'x'.
1517       *         @type int    $value      The source width if paired with a 'w' descriptor, or a
1518       *                                  pixel density value if paired with an 'x' descriptor.
1519       *     }
1520       * }
1521       * @param array $size_array     {
1522       *     An array of requested width and height values.
1523       *
1524       *     @type int $0 The width in pixels.
1525       *     @type int $1 The height in pixels.
1526       * }
1527       * @param string $image_src     The 'src' of the image.
1528       * @param array  $image_meta    The image meta data as returned by 'wp_get_attachment_metadata()'.
1529       * @param int    $attachment_id Image attachment ID or 0.
1530       */
1531      $sources = apply_filters( 'wp_calculate_image_srcset', $sources, $size_array, $image_src, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
1532  
1533      // Only return a 'srcset' value if there is more than one source.
1534      if ( ! $src_matched || ! is_array( $sources ) || count( $sources ) < 2 ) {
1535          return false;
1536      }
1537  
1538      $srcset = '';
1539  
1540      foreach ( $sources as $source ) {
1541          $srcset .= str_replace( ' ', '%20', $source['url'] ) . ' ' . $source['value'] . $source['descriptor'] . ', ';
1542      }
1543  
1544      return rtrim( $srcset, ', ' );
1545  }
1546  
1547  /**
1548   * Retrieves the value for an image attachment's 'sizes' attribute.
1549   *
1550   * @since 4.4.0
1551   *
1552   * @see wp_calculate_image_sizes()
1553   *
1554   * @param int          $attachment_id Image attachment ID.
1555   * @param string|int[] $size          Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array of
1556   *                                    width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'medium'.
1557   * @param array|null   $image_meta    Optional. The image meta data as returned by 'wp_get_attachment_metadata()'.
1558   *                                    Default null.
1559   * @return string|false A valid source size value for use in a 'sizes' attribute or false.
1560   */
1561  function wp_get_attachment_image_sizes( $attachment_id, $size = 'medium', $image_meta = null ) {
1562      $image = wp_get_attachment_image_src( $attachment_id, $size );
1563  
1564      if ( ! $image ) {
1565          return false;
1566      }
1567  
1568      if ( ! is_array( $image_meta ) ) {
1569          $image_meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id );
1570      }
1571  
1572      $image_src  = $image[0];
1573      $size_array = array(
1574          absint( $image[1] ),
1575          absint( $image[2] ),
1576      );
1577  
1578      return wp_calculate_image_sizes( $size_array, $image_src, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
1579  }
1580  
1581  /**
1582   * Creates a 'sizes' attribute value for an image.
1583   *
1584   * @since 4.4.0
1585   *
1586   * @param string|int[] $size          Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array of
1587   *                                    width and height values in pixels (in that order).
1588   * @param string|null  $image_src     Optional. The URL to the image file. Default null.
1589   * @param array|null   $image_meta    Optional. The image meta data as returned by 'wp_get_attachment_metadata()'.
1590   *                                    Default null.
1591   * @param int          $attachment_id Optional. Image attachment ID. Either `$image_meta` or `$attachment_id`
1592   *                                    is needed when using the image size name as argument for `$size`. Default 0.
1593   * @return string|false A valid source size value for use in a 'sizes' attribute or false.
1594   */
1595  function wp_calculate_image_sizes( $size, $image_src = null, $image_meta = null, $attachment_id = 0 ) {
1596      $width = 0;
1597  
1598      if ( is_array( $size ) ) {
1599          $width = absint( $size[0] );
1600      } elseif ( is_string( $size ) ) {
1601          if ( ! $image_meta && $attachment_id ) {
1602              $image_meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id );
1603          }
1604  
1605          if ( is_array( $image_meta ) ) {
1606              $size_array = _wp_get_image_size_from_meta( $size, $image_meta );
1607              if ( $size_array ) {
1608                  $width = absint( $size_array[0] );
1609              }
1610          }
1611      }
1612  
1613      if ( ! $width ) {
1614          return false;
1615      }
1616  
1617      // Setup the default 'sizes' attribute.
1618      $sizes = sprintf( '(max-width: %1$dpx) 100vw, %1$dpx', $width );
1619  
1620      /**
1621       * Filters the output of 'wp_calculate_image_sizes()'.
1622       *
1623       * @since 4.4.0
1624       *
1625       * @param string       $sizes         A source size value for use in a 'sizes' attribute.
1626       * @param string|int[] $size          Requested image size. Can be any registered image size name, or
1627       *                                    an array of width and height values in pixels (in that order).
1628       * @param string|null  $image_src     The URL to the image file or null.
1629       * @param array|null   $image_meta    The image meta data as returned by wp_get_attachment_metadata() or null.
1630       * @param int          $attachment_id Image attachment ID of the original image or 0.
1631       */
1632      return apply_filters( 'wp_calculate_image_sizes', $sizes, $size, $image_src, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
1633  }
1634  
1635  /**
1636   * Determines if the image meta data is for the image source file.
1637   *
1638   * The image meta data is retrieved by attachment post ID. In some cases the post IDs may change.
1639   * For example when the website is exported and imported at another website. Then the
1640   * attachment post IDs that are in post_content for the exported website may not match
1641   * the same attachments at the new website.
1642   *
1643   * @since 5.5.0
1644   *
1645   * @param string $image_location The full path or URI to the image file.
1646   * @param array  $image_meta     The attachment meta data as returned by 'wp_get_attachment_metadata()'.
1647   * @param int    $attachment_id  Optional. The image attachment ID. Default 0.
1648   * @return bool Whether the image meta is for this image file.
1649   */
1650  function wp_image_file_matches_image_meta( $image_location, $image_meta, $attachment_id = 0 ) {
1651      $match = false;
1652  
1653      // Ensure the $image_meta is valid.
1654      if ( isset( $image_meta['file'] ) && strlen( $image_meta['file'] ) > 4 ) {
1655          // Remove query args in image URI.
1656          list( $image_location ) = explode( '?', $image_location );
1657  
1658          // Check if the relative image path from the image meta is at the end of $image_location.
1659          if ( strrpos( $image_location, $image_meta['file'] ) === strlen( $image_location ) - strlen( $image_meta['file'] ) ) {
1660              $match = true;
1661          } else {
1662              // Retrieve the uploads sub-directory from the full size image.
1663              $dirname = _wp_get_attachment_relative_path( $image_meta['file'] );
1664  
1665              if ( $dirname ) {
1666                  $dirname = trailingslashit( $dirname );
1667              }
1668  
1669              if ( ! empty( $image_meta['original_image'] ) ) {
1670                  $relative_path = $dirname . $image_meta['original_image'];
1671  
1672                  if ( strrpos( $image_location, $relative_path ) === strlen( $image_location ) - strlen( $relative_path ) ) {
1673                      $match = true;
1674                  }
1675              }
1676  
1677              if ( ! $match && ! empty( $image_meta['sizes'] ) ) {
1678                  foreach ( $image_meta['sizes'] as $image_size_data ) {
1679                      $relative_path = $dirname . $image_size_data['file'];
1680  
1681                      if ( strrpos( $image_location, $relative_path ) === strlen( $image_location ) - strlen( $relative_path ) ) {
1682                          $match = true;
1683                          break;
1684                      }
1685                  }
1686              }
1687          }
1688      }
1689  
1690      /**
1691       * Filters whether an image path or URI matches image meta.
1692       *
1693       * @since 5.5.0
1694       *
1695       * @param bool   $match          Whether the image relative path from the image meta
1696       *                               matches the end of the URI or path to the image file.
1697       * @param string $image_location Full path or URI to the tested image file.
1698       * @param array  $image_meta     The image meta data as returned by 'wp_get_attachment_metadata()'.
1699       * @param int    $attachment_id  The image attachment ID or 0 if not supplied.
1700       */
1701      return apply_filters( 'wp_image_file_matches_image_meta', $match, $image_location, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
1702  }
1703  
1704  /**
1705   * Determines an image's width and height dimensions based on the source file.
1706   *
1707   * @since 5.5.0
1708   *
1709   * @param string $image_src     The image source file.
1710   * @param array  $image_meta    The image meta data as returned by 'wp_get_attachment_metadata()'.
1711   * @param int    $attachment_id Optional. The image attachment ID. Default 0.
1712   * @return array|false Array with first element being the width and second element being the height,
1713   *                     or false if dimensions cannot be determined.
1714   */
1715  function wp_image_src_get_dimensions( $image_src, $image_meta, $attachment_id = 0 ) {
1716      $dimensions = false;
1717  
1718      // Is it a full size image?
1719      if (
1720          isset( $image_meta['file'] ) &&
1721          str_contains( $image_src, wp_basename( $image_meta['file'] ) )
1722      ) {
1723          $dimensions = array(
1724              (int) $image_meta['width'],
1725              (int) $image_meta['height'],
1726          );
1727      }
1728  
1729      if ( ! $dimensions && ! empty( $image_meta['sizes'] ) ) {
1730          $src_filename = wp_basename( $image_src );
1731  
1732          foreach ( $image_meta['sizes'] as $image_size_data ) {
1733              if ( $src_filename === $image_size_data['file'] ) {
1734                  $dimensions = array(
1735                      (int) $image_size_data['width'],
1736                      (int) $image_size_data['height'],
1737                  );
1738  
1739                  break;
1740              }
1741          }
1742      }
1743  
1744      /**
1745       * Filters the 'wp_image_src_get_dimensions' value.
1746       *
1747       * @since 5.7.0
1748       *
1749       * @param array|false $dimensions    Array with first element being the width
1750       *                                   and second element being the height, or
1751       *                                   false if dimensions could not be determined.
1752       * @param string      $image_src     The image source file.
1753       * @param array       $image_meta    The image meta data as returned by
1754       *                                   'wp_get_attachment_metadata()'.
1755       * @param int         $attachment_id The image attachment ID. Default 0.
1756       */
1757      return apply_filters( 'wp_image_src_get_dimensions', $dimensions, $image_src, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
1758  }
1759  
1760  /**
1761   * Adds 'srcset' and 'sizes' attributes to an existing 'img' element.
1762   *
1763   * @since 4.4.0
1764   *
1765   * @see wp_calculate_image_srcset()
1766   * @see wp_calculate_image_sizes()
1767   *
1768   * @param string $image         An HTML 'img' element to be filtered.
1769   * @param array  $image_meta    The image meta data as returned by 'wp_get_attachment_metadata()'.
1770   * @param int    $attachment_id Image attachment ID.
1771   * @return string Converted 'img' element with 'srcset' and 'sizes' attributes added.
1772   */
1773  function wp_image_add_srcset_and_sizes( $image, $image_meta, $attachment_id ) {
1774      // Ensure the image meta exists.
1775      if ( empty( $image_meta['sizes'] ) ) {
1776          return $image;
1777      }
1778  
1779      $image_src         = preg_match( '/src="([^"]+)"/', $image, $match_src ) ? $match_src[1] : '';
1780      list( $image_src ) = explode( '?', $image_src );
1781  
1782      // Return early if we couldn't get the image source.
1783      if ( ! $image_src ) {
1784          return $image;
1785      }
1786  
1787      // Bail early if an image has been inserted and later edited.
1788      if ( preg_match( '/-e[0-9]{13}/', $image_meta['file'], $img_edit_hash )
1789          && ! str_contains( wp_basename( $image_src ), $img_edit_hash[0] )
1790      ) {
1791          return $image;
1792      }
1793  
1794      $width  = preg_match( '/ width="([0-9]+)"/', $image, $match_width ) ? (int) $match_width[1] : 0;
1795      $height = preg_match( '/ height="([0-9]+)"/', $image, $match_height ) ? (int) $match_height[1] : 0;
1796  
1797      if ( $width && $height ) {
1798          $size_array = array( $width, $height );
1799      } else {
1800          $size_array = wp_image_src_get_dimensions( $image_src, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
1801          if ( ! $size_array ) {
1802              return $image;
1803          }
1804      }
1805  
1806      $srcset = wp_calculate_image_srcset( $size_array, $image_src, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
1807  
1808      if ( $srcset ) {
1809          // Check if there is already a 'sizes' attribute.
1810          $sizes = strpos( $image, ' sizes=' );
1811  
1812          if ( ! $sizes ) {
1813              $sizes = wp_calculate_image_sizes( $size_array, $image_src, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
1814          }
1815      }
1816  
1817      if ( $srcset && $sizes ) {
1818          // Format the 'srcset' and 'sizes' string and escape attributes.
1819          $attr = sprintf( ' srcset="%s"', esc_attr( $srcset ) );
1820  
1821          if ( is_string( $sizes ) ) {
1822              $attr .= sprintf( ' sizes="%s"', esc_attr( $sizes ) );
1823          }
1824  
1825          // Add the srcset and sizes attributes to the image markup.
1826          return preg_replace( '/<img ([^>]+?)[\/ ]*>/', '<img $1' . $attr . ' />', $image );
1827      }
1828  
1829      return $image;
1830  }
1831  
1832  /**
1833   * Determines whether to add the `loading` attribute to the specified tag in the specified context.
1834   *
1835   * @since 5.5.0
1836   * @since 5.7.0 Now returns `true` by default for `iframe` tags.
1837   *
1838   * @param string $tag_name The tag name.
1839   * @param string $context  Additional context, like the current filter name
1840   *                         or the function name from where this was called.
1841   * @return bool Whether to add the attribute.
1842   */
1843  function wp_lazy_loading_enabled( $tag_name, $context ) {
1844      /*
1845       * By default add to all 'img' and 'iframe' tags.
1846       * See https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/embedded-content.html#attr-img-loading
1847       * See https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/iframe-embed-object.html#attr-iframe-loading
1848       */
1849      $default = ( 'img' === $tag_name || 'iframe' === $tag_name );
1850  
1851      /**
1852       * Filters whether to add the `loading` attribute to the specified tag in the specified context.
1853       *
1854       * @since 5.5.0
1855       *
1856       * @param bool   $default  Default value.
1857       * @param string $tag_name The tag name.
1858       * @param string $context  Additional context, like the current filter name
1859       *                         or the function name from where this was called.
1860       */
1861      return (bool) apply_filters( 'wp_lazy_loading_enabled', $default, $tag_name, $context );
1862  }
1863  
1864  /**
1865   * Filters specific tags in post content and modifies their markup.
1866   *
1867   * Modifies HTML tags in post content to include new browser and HTML technologies
1868   * that may not have existed at the time of post creation. These modifications currently
1869   * include adding `srcset`, `sizes`, and `loading` attributes to `img` HTML tags, as well
1870   * as adding `loading` attributes to `iframe` HTML tags.
1871   * Future similar optimizations should be added/expected here.
1872   *
1873   * @since 5.5.0
1874   * @since 5.7.0 Now supports adding `loading` attributes to `iframe` tags.
1875   *
1876   * @see wp_img_tag_add_width_and_height_attr()
1877   * @see wp_img_tag_add_srcset_and_sizes_attr()
1878   * @see wp_img_tag_add_loading_optimization_attrs()
1879   * @see wp_iframe_tag_add_loading_attr()
1880   *
1881   * @param string $content The HTML content to be filtered.
1882   * @param string $context Optional. Additional context to pass to the filters.
1883   *                        Defaults to `current_filter()` when not set.
1884   * @return string Converted content with images modified.
1885   */
1886  function wp_filter_content_tags( $content, $context = null ) {
1887      if ( null === $context ) {
1888          $context = current_filter();
1889      }
1890  
1891      $add_iframe_loading_attr = wp_lazy_loading_enabled( 'iframe', $context );
1892  
1893      if ( ! preg_match_all( '/<(img|iframe)\s[^>]+>/', $content, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER ) ) {
1894          return $content;
1895      }
1896  
1897      // List of the unique `img` tags found in $content.
1898      $images = array();
1899  
1900      // List of the unique `iframe` tags found in $content.
1901      $iframes = array();
1902  
1903      foreach ( $matches as $match ) {
1904          list( $tag, $tag_name ) = $match;
1905  
1906          switch ( $tag_name ) {
1907              case 'img':
1908                  if ( preg_match( '/wp-image-([0-9]+)/i', $tag, $class_id ) ) {
1909                      $attachment_id = absint( $class_id[1] );
1910  
1911                      if ( $attachment_id ) {
1912                          /*
1913                           * If exactly the same image tag is used more than once, overwrite it.
1914                           * All identical tags will be replaced later with 'str_replace()'.
1915                           */
1916                          $images[ $tag ] = $attachment_id;
1917                          break;
1918                      }
1919                  }
1920                  $images[ $tag ] = 0;
1921                  break;
1922              case 'iframe':
1923                  $iframes[ $tag ] = 0;
1924                  break;
1925          }
1926      }
1927  
1928      // Reduce the array to unique attachment IDs.
1929      $attachment_ids = array_unique( array_filter( array_values( $images ) ) );
1930  
1931      if ( count( $attachment_ids ) > 1 ) {
1932          /*
1933           * Warm the object cache with post and meta information for all found
1934           * images to avoid making individual database calls.
1935           */
1936          _prime_post_caches( $attachment_ids, false, true );
1937      }
1938  
1939      // Iterate through the matches in order of occurrence as it is relevant for whether or not to lazy-load.
1940      foreach ( $matches as $match ) {
1941          // Filter an image match.
1942          if ( isset( $images[ $match[0] ] ) ) {
1943              $filtered_image = $match[0];
1944              $attachment_id  = $images[ $match[0] ];
1945  
1946              // Add 'width' and 'height' attributes if applicable.
1947              if ( $attachment_id > 0 && ! str_contains( $filtered_image, ' width=' ) && ! str_contains( $filtered_image, ' height=' ) ) {
1948                  $filtered_image = wp_img_tag_add_width_and_height_attr( $filtered_image, $context, $attachment_id );
1949              }
1950  
1951              // Add 'srcset' and 'sizes' attributes if applicable.
1952              if ( $attachment_id > 0 && ! str_contains( $filtered_image, ' srcset=' ) ) {
1953                  $filtered_image = wp_img_tag_add_srcset_and_sizes_attr( $filtered_image, $context, $attachment_id );
1954              }
1955  
1956              // Add loading optimization attributes if applicable.
1957              $filtered_image = wp_img_tag_add_loading_optimization_attrs( $filtered_image, $context );
1958  
1959              // Adds 'auto' to the sizes attribute if applicable.
1960              $filtered_image = wp_img_tag_add_auto_sizes( $filtered_image );
1961  
1962              /**
1963               * Filters an img tag within the content for a given context.
1964               *
1965               * @since 6.0.0
1966               *
1967               * @param string $filtered_image Full img tag with attributes that will replace the source img tag.
1968               * @param string $context        Additional context, like the current filter name or the function name from where this was called.
1969               * @param int    $attachment_id  The image attachment ID. May be 0 in case the image is not an attachment.
1970               */
1971              $filtered_image = apply_filters( 'wp_content_img_tag', $filtered_image, $context, $attachment_id );
1972  
1973              if ( $filtered_image !== $match[0] ) {
1974                  $content = str_replace( $match[0], $filtered_image, $content );
1975              }
1976  
1977              /*
1978               * Unset image lookup to not run the same logic again unnecessarily if the same image tag is used more than
1979               * once in the same blob of content.
1980               */
1981              unset( $images[ $match[0] ] );
1982          }
1983  
1984          // Filter an iframe match.
1985          if ( isset( $iframes[ $match[0] ] ) ) {
1986              $filtered_iframe = $match[0];
1987  
1988              // Add 'loading' attribute if applicable.
1989              if ( $add_iframe_loading_attr && ! str_contains( $filtered_iframe, ' loading=' ) ) {
1990                  $filtered_iframe = wp_iframe_tag_add_loading_attr( $filtered_iframe, $context );
1991              }
1992  
1993              if ( $filtered_iframe !== $match[0] ) {
1994                  $content = str_replace( $match[0], $filtered_iframe, $content );
1995              }
1996  
1997              /*
1998               * Unset iframe lookup to not run the same logic again unnecessarily if the same iframe tag is used more
1999               * than once in the same blob of content.
2000               */
2001              unset( $iframes[ $match[0] ] );
2002          }
2003      }
2004  
2005      return $content;
2006  }
2007  
2008  /**
2009   * Adds 'auto' to the sizes attribute to the image, if the image is lazy loaded and does not already include it.
2010   *
2011   * @since 6.7.0
2012   *
2013   * @param string $image The image tag markup being filtered.
2014   * @return string The filtered image tag markup.
2015   */
2016  function wp_img_tag_add_auto_sizes( string $image ): string {
2017      /**
2018       * Filters whether auto-sizes for lazy loaded images is enabled.
2019       *
2020       * @since 6.7.1
2021       *
2022       * @param boolean $enabled Whether auto-sizes for lazy loaded images is enabled.
2023       */
2024      if ( ! apply_filters( 'wp_img_tag_add_auto_sizes', true ) ) {
2025          return $image;
2026      }
2027  
2028      $processor = new WP_HTML_Tag_Processor( $image );
2029  
2030      // Bail if there is no IMG tag.
2031      if ( ! $processor->next_tag( array( 'tag_name' => 'IMG' ) ) ) {
2032          return $image;
2033      }
2034  
2035      // Bail early if the image is not lazy-loaded.
2036      $loading = $processor->get_attribute( 'loading' );
2037      if ( ! is_string( $loading ) || 'lazy' !== strtolower( trim( $loading, " \t\f\r\n" ) ) ) {
2038          return $image;
2039      }
2040  
2041      /*
2042       * Bail early if the image doesn't have a width attribute.
2043       * Per WordPress Core itself, lazy-loaded images should always have a width attribute.
2044       * However, it is possible that lazy-loading could be added by a plugin, where we don't have that guarantee.
2045       * As such, it still makes sense to ensure presence of a width attribute here in order to use `sizes=auto`.
2046       */
2047      $width = $processor->get_attribute( 'width' );
2048      if ( ! is_string( $width ) || '' === $width ) {
2049          return $image;
2050      }
2051  
2052      $sizes = $processor->get_attribute( 'sizes' );
2053  
2054      // Bail early if the image is not responsive.
2055      if ( ! is_string( $sizes ) ) {
2056          return $image;
2057      }
2058  
2059      // Don't add 'auto' to the sizes attribute if it already exists.
2060      if ( wp_sizes_attribute_includes_valid_auto( $sizes ) ) {
2061          return $image;
2062      }
2063  
2064      $processor->set_attribute( 'sizes', "auto, $sizes" );
2065      return $processor->get_updated_html();
2066  }
2067  
2068  /**
2069   * Checks whether the given 'sizes' attribute includes the 'auto' keyword as the first item in the list.
2070   *
2071   * Per the HTML spec, if present it must be the first entry.
2072   *
2073   * @since 6.7.0
2074   *
2075   * @param string $sizes_attr The 'sizes' attribute value.
2076   * @return bool True if the 'auto' keyword is present, false otherwise.
2077   */
2078  function wp_sizes_attribute_includes_valid_auto( string $sizes_attr ): bool {
2079      list( $first_size ) = explode( ',', $sizes_attr, 2 );
2080      return 'auto' === strtolower( trim( $first_size, " \t\f\r\n" ) );
2081  }
2082  
2083  /**
2084   * Prints a CSS rule to fix potential visual issues with images using `sizes=auto`.
2085   *
2086   * This rule overrides the similar rule in the default user agent stylesheet, to avoid images that use e.g.
2087   * `width: auto` or `width: fit-content` to appear smaller.
2088   *
2089   * @since 6.7.1
2090   * @see https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/rendering.html#img-contain-size
2091   * @see https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/62413
2092   */
2093  function wp_print_auto_sizes_contain_css_fix() {
2094      /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/media.php */
2095      $add_auto_sizes = apply_filters( 'wp_img_tag_add_auto_sizes', true );
2096      if ( ! $add_auto_sizes ) {
2097          return;
2098      }
2099  
2100      ?>
2101      <style>img:is([sizes="auto" i], [sizes^="auto," i]) { contain-intrinsic-size: 3000px 1500px }</style>
2102      <?php
2103  }
2104  
2105  /**
2106   * Adds optimization attributes to an `img` HTML tag.
2107   *
2108   * @since 6.3.0
2109   *
2110   * @param string $image   The HTML `img` tag where the attribute should be added.
2111   * @param string $context Additional context to pass to the filters.
2112   * @return string Converted `img` tag with optimization attributes added.
2113   */
2114  function wp_img_tag_add_loading_optimization_attrs( $image, $context ) {
2115      $src               = preg_match( '/ src=["\']?([^"\']*)/i', $image, $matche_src ) ? $matche_src[1] : null;
2116      $width             = preg_match( '/ width=["\']([0-9]+)["\']/', $image, $match_width ) ? (int) $match_width[1] : null;
2117      $height            = preg_match( '/ height=["\']([0-9]+)["\']/', $image, $match_height ) ? (int) $match_height[1] : null;
2118      $loading_val       = preg_match( '/ loading=["\']([A-Za-z]+)["\']/', $image, $match_loading ) ? $match_loading[1] : null;
2119      $fetchpriority_val = preg_match( '/ fetchpriority=["\']([A-Za-z]+)["\']/', $image, $match_fetchpriority ) ? $match_fetchpriority[1] : null;
2120      $decoding_val      = preg_match( '/ decoding=["\']([A-Za-z]+)["\']/', $image, $match_decoding ) ? $match_decoding[1] : null;
2121  
2122      /*
2123       * Get loading optimization attributes to use.
2124       * This must occur before the conditional check below so that even images
2125       * that are ineligible for being lazy-loaded are considered.
2126       */
2127      $optimization_attrs = wp_get_loading_optimization_attributes(
2128          'img',
2129          array(
2130              'src'           => $src,
2131              'width'         => $width,
2132              'height'        => $height,
2133              'loading'       => $loading_val,
2134              'fetchpriority' => $fetchpriority_val,
2135              'decoding'      => $decoding_val,
2136          ),
2137          $context
2138      );
2139  
2140      // Images should have source for the loading optimization attributes to be added.
2141      if ( ! str_contains( $image, ' src="' ) ) {
2142          return $image;
2143      }
2144  
2145      if ( empty( $decoding_val ) ) {
2146          /**
2147           * Filters the `decoding` attribute value to add to an image. Default `async`.
2148           *
2149           * Returning a falsey value will omit the attribute.
2150           *
2151           * @since 6.1.0
2152           *
2153           * @param string|false|null $value      The `decoding` attribute value. Returning a falsey value
2154           *                                      will result in the attribute being omitted for the image.
2155           *                                      Otherwise, it may be: 'async', 'sync', or 'auto'. Defaults to false.
2156           * @param string            $image      The HTML `img` tag to be filtered.
2157           * @param string            $context    Additional context about how the function was called
2158           *                                      or where the img tag is.
2159           */
2160          $filtered_decoding_attr = apply_filters(
2161              'wp_img_tag_add_decoding_attr',
2162              isset( $optimization_attrs['decoding'] ) ? $optimization_attrs['decoding'] : false,
2163              $image,
2164              $context
2165          );
2166  
2167          // Validate the values after filtering.
2168          if ( isset( $optimization_attrs['decoding'] ) && ! $filtered_decoding_attr ) {
2169              // Unset `decoding` attribute if `$filtered_decoding_attr` is set to `false`.
2170              unset( $optimization_attrs['decoding'] );
2171          } elseif ( in_array( $filtered_decoding_attr, array( 'async', 'sync', 'auto' ), true ) ) {
2172              $optimization_attrs['decoding'] = $filtered_decoding_attr;
2173          }
2174  
2175          if ( ! empty( $optimization_attrs['decoding'] ) ) {
2176              $image = str_replace( '<img', '<img decoding="' . esc_attr( $optimization_attrs['decoding'] ) . '"', $image );
2177          }
2178      }
2179  
2180      // Images should have dimension attributes for the 'loading' and 'fetchpriority' attributes to be added.
2181      if ( ! str_contains( $image, ' width="' ) || ! str_contains( $image, ' height="' ) ) {
2182          return $image;
2183      }
2184  
2185      // Retained for backward compatibility.
2186      $loading_attrs_enabled = wp_lazy_loading_enabled( 'img', $context );
2187  
2188      if ( empty( $loading_val ) && $loading_attrs_enabled ) {
2189          /**
2190           * Filters the `loading` attribute value to add to an image. Default `lazy`.
2191           *
2192           * Returning `false` or an empty string will not add the attribute.
2193           * Returning `true` will add the default value.
2194           *
2195           * @since 5.5.0
2196           *
2197           * @param string|bool $value   The `loading` attribute value. Returning a falsey value will result in
2198           *                             the attribute being omitted for the image.
2199           * @param string      $image   The HTML `img` tag to be filtered.
2200           * @param string      $context Additional context about how the function was called or where the img tag is.
2201           */
2202          $filtered_loading_attr = apply_filters(
2203              'wp_img_tag_add_loading_attr',
2204              isset( $optimization_attrs['loading'] ) ? $optimization_attrs['loading'] : false,
2205              $image,
2206              $context
2207          );
2208  
2209          // Validate the values after filtering.
2210          if ( isset( $optimization_attrs['loading'] ) && ! $filtered_loading_attr ) {
2211              // Unset `loading` attributes if `$filtered_loading_attr` is set to `false`.
2212              unset( $optimization_attrs['loading'] );
2213          } elseif ( in_array( $filtered_loading_attr, array( 'lazy', 'eager' ), true ) ) {
2214              /*
2215               * If the filter changed the loading attribute to "lazy" when a fetchpriority attribute
2216               * with value "high" is already present, trigger a warning since those two attribute
2217               * values should be mutually exclusive.
2218               *
2219               * The same warning is present in `wp_get_loading_optimization_attributes()`, and here it
2220               * is only intended for the specific scenario where the above filtered caused the problem.
2221               */
2222              if ( isset( $optimization_attrs['fetchpriority'] ) && 'high' === $optimization_attrs['fetchpriority'] &&
2223                  ( isset( $optimization_attrs['loading'] ) ? $optimization_attrs['loading'] : false ) !== $filtered_loading_attr &&
2224                  'lazy' === $filtered_loading_attr
2225              ) {
2226                  _doing_it_wrong(
2227                      __FUNCTION__,
2228                      __( 'An image should not be lazy-loaded and marked as high priority at the same time.' ),
2229                      '6.3.0'
2230                  );
2231              }
2232  
2233              // The filtered value will still be respected.
2234              $optimization_attrs['loading'] = $filtered_loading_attr;
2235          }
2236  
2237          if ( ! empty( $optimization_attrs['loading'] ) ) {
2238              $image = str_replace( '<img', '<img loading="' . esc_attr( $optimization_attrs['loading'] ) . '"', $image );
2239          }
2240      }
2241  
2242      if ( empty( $fetchpriority_val ) && ! empty( $optimization_attrs['fetchpriority'] ) ) {
2243          $image = str_replace( '<img', '<img fetchpriority="' . esc_attr( $optimization_attrs['fetchpriority'] ) . '"', $image );
2244      }
2245  
2246      return $image;
2247  }
2248  
2249  /**
2250   * Adds `width` and `height` attributes to an `img` HTML tag.
2251   *
2252   * @since 5.5.0
2253   *
2254   * @param string $image         The HTML `img` tag where the attribute should be added.
2255   * @param string $context       Additional context to pass to the filters.
2256   * @param int    $attachment_id Image attachment ID.
2257   * @return string Converted 'img' element with 'width' and 'height' attributes added.
2258   */
2259  function wp_img_tag_add_width_and_height_attr( $image, $context, $attachment_id ) {
2260      $image_src         = preg_match( '/src="([^"]+)"/', $image, $match_src ) ? $match_src[1] : '';
2261      list( $image_src ) = explode( '?', $image_src );
2262  
2263      // Return early if we couldn't get the image source.
2264      if ( ! $image_src ) {
2265          return $image;
2266      }
2267  
2268      /**
2269       * Filters whether to add the missing `width` and `height` HTML attributes to the img tag. Default `true`.
2270       *
2271       * Returning anything else than `true` will not add the attributes.
2272       *
2273       * @since 5.5.0
2274       *
2275       * @param bool   $value         The filtered value, defaults to `true`.
2276       * @param string $image         The HTML `img` tag where the attribute should be added.
2277       * @param string $context       Additional context about how the function was called or where the img tag is.
2278       * @param int    $attachment_id The image attachment ID.
2279       */
2280      $add = apply_filters( 'wp_img_tag_add_width_and_height_attr', true, $image, $context, $attachment_id );
2281  
2282      if ( true === $add ) {
2283          $image_meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id );
2284          $size_array = wp_image_src_get_dimensions( $image_src, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
2285  
2286          if ( $size_array && $size_array[0] && $size_array[1] ) {
2287              // If the width is enforced through style (e.g. in an inline image), calculate the dimension attributes.
2288              $style_width = preg_match( '/style="width:\s*(\d+)px;"/', $image, $match_width ) ? (int) $match_width[1] : 0;
2289              if ( $style_width ) {
2290                  $size_array[1] = (int) round( $size_array[1] * $style_width / $size_array[0] );
2291                  $size_array[0] = $style_width;
2292              }
2293  
2294              $hw = trim( image_hwstring( $size_array[0], $size_array[1] ) );
2295              return str_replace( '<img', "<img {$hw}", $image );
2296          }
2297      }
2298  
2299      return $image;
2300  }
2301  
2302  /**
2303   * Adds `srcset` and `sizes` attributes to an existing `img` HTML tag.
2304   *
2305   * @since 5.5.0
2306   *
2307   * @param string $image         The HTML `img` tag where the attribute should be added.
2308   * @param string $context       Additional context to pass to the filters.
2309   * @param int    $attachment_id Image attachment ID.
2310   * @return string Converted 'img' element with 'loading' attribute added.
2311   */
2312  function wp_img_tag_add_srcset_and_sizes_attr( $image, $context, $attachment_id ) {
2313      /**
2314       * Filters whether to add the `srcset` and `sizes` HTML attributes to the img tag. Default `true`.
2315       *
2316       * Returning anything else than `true` will not add the attributes.
2317       *
2318       * @since 5.5.0
2319       *
2320       * @param bool   $value         The filtered value, defaults to `true`.
2321       * @param string $image         The HTML `img` tag where the attribute should be added.
2322       * @param string $context       Additional context about how the function was called or where the img tag is.
2323       * @param int    $attachment_id The image attachment ID.
2324       */
2325      $add = apply_filters( 'wp_img_tag_add_srcset_and_sizes_attr', true, $image, $context, $attachment_id );
2326  
2327      if ( true === $add ) {
2328          $image_meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id );
2329          return wp_image_add_srcset_and_sizes( $image, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
2330      }
2331  
2332      return $image;
2333  }
2334  
2335  /**
2336   * Adds `loading` attribute to an `iframe` HTML tag.
2337   *
2338   * @since 5.7.0
2339   *
2340   * @param string $iframe  The HTML `iframe` tag where the attribute should be added.
2341   * @param string $context Additional context to pass to the filters.
2342   * @return string Converted `iframe` tag with `loading` attribute added.
2343   */
2344  function wp_iframe_tag_add_loading_attr( $iframe, $context ) {
2345      /*
2346       * Get loading attribute value to use. This must occur before the conditional check below so that even iframes that
2347       * are ineligible for being lazy-loaded are considered.
2348       */
2349      $optimization_attrs = wp_get_loading_optimization_attributes(
2350          'iframe',
2351          array(
2352              /*
2353               * The concrete values for width and height are not important here for now
2354               * since fetchpriority is not yet supported for iframes.
2355               * TODO: Use WP_HTML_Tag_Processor to extract actual values once support is
2356               * added.
2357               */
2358              'width'   => str_contains( $iframe, ' width="' ) ? 100 : null,
2359              'height'  => str_contains( $iframe, ' height="' ) ? 100 : null,
2360              // This function is never called when a 'loading' attribute is already present.
2361              'loading' => null,
2362          ),
2363          $context
2364      );
2365  
2366      // Iframes should have source and dimension attributes for the `loading` attribute to be added.
2367      if ( ! str_contains( $iframe, ' src="' ) || ! str_contains( $iframe, ' width="' ) || ! str_contains( $iframe, ' height="' ) ) {
2368          return $iframe;
2369      }
2370  
2371      $value = isset( $optimization_attrs['loading'] ) ? $optimization_attrs['loading'] : false;
2372  
2373      /**
2374       * Filters the `loading` attribute value to add to an iframe. Default `lazy`.
2375       *
2376       * Returning `false` or an empty string will not add the attribute.
2377       * Returning `true` will add the default value.
2378       *
2379       * @since 5.7.0
2380       *
2381       * @param string|bool $value   The `loading` attribute value. Returning a falsey value will result in
2382       *                             the attribute being omitted for the iframe.
2383       * @param string      $iframe  The HTML `iframe` tag to be filtered.
2384       * @param string      $context Additional context about how the function was called or where the iframe tag is.
2385       */
2386      $value = apply_filters( 'wp_iframe_tag_add_loading_attr', $value, $iframe, $context );
2387  
2388      if ( $value ) {
2389          if ( ! in_array( $value, array( 'lazy', 'eager' ), true ) ) {
2390              $value = 'lazy';
2391          }
2392  
2393          return str_replace( '<iframe', '<iframe loading="' . esc_attr( $value ) . '"', $iframe );
2394      }
2395  
2396      return $iframe;
2397  }
2398  
2399  /**
2400   * Adds a 'wp-post-image' class to post thumbnails. Internal use only.
2401   *
2402   * Uses the {@see 'begin_fetch_post_thumbnail_html'} and {@see 'end_fetch_post_thumbnail_html'}
2403   * action hooks to dynamically add/remove itself so as to only filter post thumbnails.
2404   *
2405   * @ignore
2406   * @since 2.9.0
2407   *
2408   * @param string[] $attr Array of thumbnail attributes including src, class, alt, title, keyed by attribute name.
2409   * @return string[] Modified array of attributes including the new 'wp-post-image' class.
2410   */
2411  function _wp_post_thumbnail_class_filter( $attr ) {
2412      $attr['class'] .= ' wp-post-image';
2413      return $attr;
2414  }
2415  
2416  /**
2417   * Adds '_wp_post_thumbnail_class_filter' callback to the 'wp_get_attachment_image_attributes'
2418   * filter hook. Internal use only.
2419   *
2420   * @ignore
2421   * @since 2.9.0
2422   *
2423   * @param string[] $attr Array of thumbnail attributes including src, class, alt, title, keyed by attribute name.
2424   */
2425  function _wp_post_thumbnail_class_filter_add( $attr ) {
2426      add_filter( 'wp_get_attachment_image_attributes', '_wp_post_thumbnail_class_filter' );
2427  }
2428  
2429  /**
2430   * Removes the '_wp_post_thumbnail_class_filter' callback from the 'wp_get_attachment_image_attributes'
2431   * filter hook. Internal use only.
2432   *
2433   * @ignore
2434   * @since 2.9.0
2435   *
2436   * @param string[] $attr Array of thumbnail attributes including src, class, alt, title, keyed by attribute name.
2437   */
2438  function _wp_post_thumbnail_class_filter_remove( $attr ) {
2439      remove_filter( 'wp_get_attachment_image_attributes', '_wp_post_thumbnail_class_filter' );
2440  }
2441  
2442  /**
2443   * Overrides the context used in {@see wp_get_attachment_image()}. Internal use only.
2444   *
2445   * Uses the {@see 'begin_fetch_post_thumbnail_html'} and {@see 'end_fetch_post_thumbnail_html'}
2446   * action hooks to dynamically add/remove itself so as to only filter post thumbnails.
2447   *
2448   * @ignore
2449   * @since 6.3.0
2450   * @access private
2451   *
2452   * @param string $context The context for rendering an attachment image.
2453   * @return string Modified context set to 'the_post_thumbnail'.
2454   */
2455  function _wp_post_thumbnail_context_filter( $context ) {
2456      return 'the_post_thumbnail';
2457  }
2458  
2459  /**
2460   * Adds the '_wp_post_thumbnail_context_filter' callback to the 'wp_get_attachment_image_context'
2461   * filter hook. Internal use only.
2462   *
2463   * @ignore
2464   * @since 6.3.0
2465   * @access private
2466   */
2467  function _wp_post_thumbnail_context_filter_add() {
2468      add_filter( 'wp_get_attachment_image_context', '_wp_post_thumbnail_context_filter' );
2469  }
2470  
2471  /**
2472   * Removes the '_wp_post_thumbnail_context_filter' callback from the 'wp_get_attachment_image_context'
2473   * filter hook. Internal use only.
2474   *
2475   * @ignore
2476   * @since 6.3.0
2477   * @access private
2478   */
2479  function _wp_post_thumbnail_context_filter_remove() {
2480      remove_filter( 'wp_get_attachment_image_context', '_wp_post_thumbnail_context_filter' );
2481  }
2482  
2483  add_shortcode( 'wp_caption', 'img_caption_shortcode' );
2484  add_shortcode( 'caption', 'img_caption_shortcode' );
2485  
2486  /**
2487   * Builds the Caption shortcode output.
2488   *
2489   * Allows a plugin to replace the content that would otherwise be returned. The
2490   * filter is {@see 'img_caption_shortcode'} and passes an empty string, the attr
2491   * parameter and the content parameter values.
2492   *
2493   * The supported attributes for the shortcode are 'id', 'caption_id', 'align',
2494   * 'width', 'caption', and 'class'.
2495   *
2496   * @since 2.6.0
2497   * @since 3.9.0 The `class` attribute was added.
2498   * @since 5.1.0 The `caption_id` attribute was added.
2499   * @since 5.9.0 The `$content` parameter default value changed from `null` to `''`.
2500   *
2501   * @param array  $attr {
2502   *     Attributes of the caption shortcode.
2503   *
2504   *     @type string $id         ID of the image and caption container element, i.e. `<figure>` or `<div>`.
2505   *     @type string $caption_id ID of the caption element, i.e. `<figcaption>` or `<p>`.
2506   *     @type string $align      Class name that aligns the caption. Default 'alignnone'. Accepts 'alignleft',
2507   *                              'aligncenter', alignright', 'alignnone'.
2508   *     @type int    $width      The width of the caption, in pixels.
2509   *     @type string $caption    The caption text.
2510   *     @type string $class      Additional class name(s) added to the caption container.
2511   * }
2512   * @param string $content Optional. Shortcode content. Default empty string.
2513   * @return string HTML content to display the caption.
2514   */
2515  function img_caption_shortcode( $attr, $content = '' ) {
2516      // New-style shortcode with the caption inside the shortcode with the link and image tags.
2517      if ( ! isset( $attr['caption'] ) ) {
2518          if ( preg_match( '#((?:<a [^>]+>\s*)?<img [^>]+>(?:\s*</a>)?)(.*)#is', $content, $matches ) ) {
2519              $content         = $matches[1];
2520              $attr['caption'] = trim( $matches[2] );
2521          }
2522      } elseif ( str_contains( $attr['caption'], '<' ) ) {
2523          $attr['caption'] = wp_kses( $attr['caption'], 'post' );
2524      }
2525  
2526      /**
2527       * Filters the default caption shortcode output.
2528       *
2529       * If the filtered output isn't empty, it will be used instead of generating
2530       * the default caption template.
2531       *
2532       * @since 2.6.0
2533       *
2534       * @see img_caption_shortcode()
2535       *
2536       * @param string $output  The caption output. Default empty.
2537       * @param array  $attr    Attributes of the caption shortcode.
2538       * @param string $content The image element, possibly wrapped in a hyperlink.
2539       */
2540      $output = apply_filters( 'img_caption_shortcode', '', $attr, $content );
2541  
2542      if ( ! empty( $output ) ) {
2543          return $output;
2544      }
2545  
2546      $atts = shortcode_atts(
2547          array(
2548              'id'         => '',
2549              'caption_id' => '',
2550              'align'      => 'alignnone',
2551              'width'      => '',
2552              'caption'    => '',
2553              'class'      => '',
2554          ),
2555          $attr,
2556          'caption'
2557      );
2558  
2559      $atts['width'] = (int) $atts['width'];
2560  
2561      if ( $atts['width'] < 1 || empty( $atts['caption'] ) ) {
2562          return $content;
2563      }
2564  
2565      $id          = '';
2566      $caption_id  = '';
2567      $describedby = '';
2568  
2569      if ( $atts['id'] ) {
2570          $atts['id'] = sanitize_html_class( $atts['id'] );
2571          $id         = 'id="' . esc_attr( $atts['id'] ) . '" ';
2572      }
2573  
2574      if ( $atts['caption_id'] ) {
2575          $atts['caption_id'] = sanitize_html_class( $atts['caption_id'] );
2576      } elseif ( $atts['id'] ) {
2577          $atts['caption_id'] = 'caption-' . str_replace( '_', '-', $atts['id'] );
2578      }
2579  
2580      if ( $atts['caption_id'] ) {
2581          $caption_id  = 'id="' . esc_attr( $atts['caption_id'] ) . '" ';
2582          $describedby = 'aria-describedby="' . esc_attr( $atts['caption_id'] ) . '" ';
2583      }
2584  
2585      $class = trim( 'wp-caption ' . $atts['align'] . ' ' . $atts['class'] );
2586  
2587      $html5 = current_theme_supports( 'html5', 'caption' );
2588      // HTML5 captions never added the extra 10px to the image width.
2589      $width = $html5 ? $atts['width'] : ( 10 + $atts['width'] );
2590  
2591      /**
2592       * Filters the width of an image's caption.
2593       *
2594       * By default, the caption is 10 pixels greater than the width of the image,
2595       * to prevent post content from running up against a floated image.
2596       *
2597       * @since 3.7.0
2598       *
2599       * @see img_caption_shortcode()
2600       *
2601       * @param int    $width    Width of the caption in pixels. To remove this inline style,
2602       *                         return zero.
2603       * @param array  $atts     Attributes of the caption shortcode.
2604       * @param string $content  The image element, possibly wrapped in a hyperlink.
2605       */
2606      $caption_width = apply_filters( 'img_caption_shortcode_width', $width, $atts, $content );
2607  
2608      $style = '';
2609  
2610      if ( $caption_width ) {
2611          $style = 'style="width: ' . (int) $caption_width . 'px" ';
2612      }
2613  
2614      if ( $html5 ) {
2615          $html = sprintf(
2616              '<figure %s%s%sclass="%s">%s%s</figure>',
2617              $id,
2618              $describedby,
2619              $style,
2620              esc_attr( $class ),
2621              do_shortcode( $content ),
2622              sprintf(
2623                  '<figcaption %sclass="wp-caption-text">%s</figcaption>',
2624                  $caption_id,
2625                  $atts['caption']
2626              )
2627          );
2628      } else {
2629          $html = sprintf(
2630              '<div %s%sclass="%s">%s%s</div>',
2631              $id,
2632              $style,
2633              esc_attr( $class ),
2634              str_replace( '<img ', '<img ' . $describedby, do_shortcode( $content ) ),
2635              sprintf(
2636                  '<p %sclass="wp-caption-text">%s</p>',
2637                  $caption_id,
2638                  $atts['caption']
2639              )
2640          );
2641      }
2642  
2643      return $html;
2644  }
2645  
2646  add_shortcode( 'gallery', 'gallery_shortcode' );
2647  
2648  /**
2649   * Builds the Gallery shortcode output.
2650   *
2651   * This implements the functionality of the Gallery Shortcode for displaying
2652   * WordPress images on a post.
2653   *
2654   * @since 2.5.0
2655   * @since 2.8.0 Added the `$attr` parameter to set the shortcode output. New attributes included
2656   *              such as `size`, `itemtag`, `icontag`, `captiontag`, and columns. Changed markup from
2657   *              `div` tags to `dl`, `dt` and `dd` tags. Support more than one gallery on the
2658   *              same page.
2659   * @since 2.9.0 Added support for `include` and `exclude` to shortcode.
2660   * @since 3.5.0 Use get_post() instead of global `$post`. Handle mapping of `ids` to `include`
2661   *              and `orderby`.
2662   * @since 3.6.0 Added validation for tags used in gallery shortcode. Add orientation information to items.
2663   * @since 3.7.0 Introduced the `link` attribute.
2664   * @since 3.9.0 `html5` gallery support, accepting 'itemtag', 'icontag', and 'captiontag' attributes.
2665   * @since 4.0.0 Removed use of `extract()`.
2666   * @since 4.1.0 Added attribute to `wp_get_attachment_link()` to output `aria-describedby`.
2667   * @since 4.2.0 Passed the shortcode instance ID to `post_gallery` and `post_playlist` filters.
2668   * @since 4.6.0 Standardized filter docs to match documentation standards for PHP.
2669   * @since 5.1.0 Code cleanup for WPCS 1.0.0 coding standards.
2670   * @since 5.3.0 Saved progress of intermediate image creation after upload.
2671   * @since 5.5.0 Ensured that galleries can be output as a list of links in feeds.
2672   * @since 5.6.0 Replaced order-style PHP type conversion functions with typecasts. Fix logic for
2673   *              an array of image dimensions.
2674   *
2675   * @param array $attr {
2676   *     Attributes of the gallery shortcode.
2677   *
2678   *     @type string       $order      Order of the images in the gallery. Default 'ASC'. Accepts 'ASC', 'DESC'.
2679   *     @type string       $orderby    The field to use when ordering the images. Default 'menu_order ID'.
2680   *                                    Accepts any valid SQL ORDERBY statement.
2681   *     @type int          $id         Post ID.
2682   *     @type string       $itemtag    HTML tag to use for each image in the gallery.
2683   *                                    Default 'dl', or 'figure' when the theme registers HTML5 gallery support.
2684   *     @type string       $icontag    HTML tag to use for each image's icon.
2685   *                                    Default 'dt', or 'div' when the theme registers HTML5 gallery support.
2686   *     @type string       $captiontag HTML tag to use for each image's caption.
2687   *                                    Default 'dd', or 'figcaption' when the theme registers HTML5 gallery support.
2688   *     @type int          $columns    Number of columns of images to display. Default 3.
2689   *     @type string|int[] $size       Size of the images to display. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array
2690   *                                    of width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'thumbnail'.
2691   *     @type string       $ids        A comma-separated list of IDs of attachments to display. Default empty.
2692   *     @type string       $include    A comma-separated list of IDs of attachments to include. Default empty.
2693   *     @type string       $exclude    A comma-separated list of IDs of attachments to exclude. Default empty.
2694   *     @type string       $link       What to link each image to. Default empty (links to the attachment page).
2695   *                                    Accepts 'file', 'none'.
2696   * }
2697   * @return string HTML content to display gallery.
2698   */
2699  function gallery_shortcode( $attr ) {
2700      $post = get_post();
2701  
2702      static $instance = 0;
2703      ++$instance;
2704  
2705      if ( ! empty( $attr['ids'] ) ) {
2706          // 'ids' is explicitly ordered, unless you specify otherwise.
2707          if ( empty( $attr['orderby'] ) ) {
2708              $attr['orderby'] = 'post__in';
2709          }
2710          $attr['include'] = $attr['ids'];
2711      }
2712  
2713      /**
2714       * Filters the default gallery shortcode output.
2715       *
2716       * If the filtered output isn't empty, it will be used instead of generating
2717       * the default gallery template.
2718       *
2719       * @since 2.5.0
2720       * @since 4.2.0 The `$instance` parameter was added.
2721       *
2722       * @see gallery_shortcode()
2723       *
2724       * @param string $output   The gallery output. Default empty.
2725       * @param array  $attr     Attributes of the gallery shortcode.
2726       * @param int    $instance Unique numeric ID of this gallery shortcode instance.
2727       */
2728      $output = apply_filters( 'post_gallery', '', $attr, $instance );
2729  
2730      if ( ! empty( $output ) ) {
2731          return $output;
2732      }
2733  
2734      $html5 = current_theme_supports( 'html5', 'gallery' );
2735      $atts  = shortcode_atts(
2736          array(
2737              'order'      => 'ASC',
2738              'orderby'    => 'menu_order ID',
2739              'id'         => $post ? $post->ID : 0,
2740              'itemtag'    => $html5 ? 'figure' : 'dl',
2741              'icontag'    => $html5 ? 'div' : 'dt',
2742              'captiontag' => $html5 ? 'figcaption' : 'dd',
2743              'columns'    => 3,
2744              'size'       => 'thumbnail',
2745              'include'    => '',
2746              'exclude'    => '',
2747              'link'       => '',
2748          ),
2749          $attr,
2750          'gallery'
2751      );
2752  
2753      $id = (int) $atts['id'];
2754  
2755      if ( ! empty( $atts['include'] ) ) {
2756          $_attachments = get_posts(
2757              array(
2758                  'include'        => $atts['include'],
2759                  'post_status'    => 'inherit',
2760                  'post_type'      => 'attachment',
2761                  'post_mime_type' => 'image',
2762                  'order'          => $atts['order'],
2763                  'orderby'        => $atts['orderby'],
2764              )
2765          );
2766  
2767          $attachments = array();
2768          foreach ( $_attachments as $key => $val ) {
2769              $attachments[ $val->ID ] = $_attachments[ $key ];
2770          }
2771      } elseif ( ! empty( $atts['exclude'] ) ) {
2772          $post_parent_id = $id;
2773          $attachments    = get_children(
2774              array(
2775                  'post_parent'    => $id,
2776                  'exclude'        => $atts['exclude'],
2777                  'post_status'    => 'inherit',
2778                  'post_type'      => 'attachment',
2779                  'post_mime_type' => 'image',
2780                  'order'          => $atts['order'],
2781                  'orderby'        => $atts['orderby'],
2782              )
2783          );
2784      } else {
2785          $post_parent_id = $id;
2786          $attachments    = get_children(
2787              array(
2788                  'post_parent'    => $id,
2789                  'post_status'    => 'inherit',
2790                  'post_type'      => 'attachment',
2791                  'post_mime_type' => 'image',
2792                  'order'          => $atts['order'],
2793                  'orderby'        => $atts['orderby'],
2794              )
2795          );
2796      }
2797  
2798      if ( ! empty( $post_parent_id ) ) {
2799          $post_parent = get_post( $post_parent_id );
2800  
2801          // Terminate the shortcode execution if the user cannot read the post or it is password-protected.
2802          if ( ! is_post_publicly_viewable( $post_parent->ID ) && ! current_user_can( 'read_post', $post_parent->ID )
2803              || post_password_required( $post_parent )
2804          ) {
2805              return '';
2806          }
2807      }
2808  
2809      if ( empty( $attachments ) ) {
2810          return '';
2811      }
2812  
2813      if ( is_feed() ) {
2814          $output = "\n";
2815          foreach ( $attachments as $att_id => $attachment ) {
2816              if ( ! empty( $atts['link'] ) ) {
2817                  if ( 'none' === $atts['link'] ) {
2818                      $output .= wp_get_attachment_image( $att_id, $atts['size'], false, $attr );
2819                  } else {
2820                      $output .= wp_get_attachment_link( $att_id, $atts['size'], false );
2821                  }
2822              } else {
2823                  $output .= wp_get_attachment_link( $att_id, $atts['size'], true );
2824              }
2825              $output .= "\n";
2826          }
2827          return $output;
2828      }
2829  
2830      $itemtag    = tag_escape( $atts['itemtag'] );
2831      $captiontag = tag_escape( $atts['captiontag'] );
2832      $icontag    = tag_escape( $atts['icontag'] );
2833      $valid_tags = wp_kses_allowed_html( 'post' );
2834      if ( ! isset( $valid_tags[ $itemtag ] ) ) {
2835          $itemtag = 'dl';
2836      }
2837      if ( ! isset( $valid_tags[ $captiontag ] ) ) {
2838          $captiontag = 'dd';
2839      }
2840      if ( ! isset( $valid_tags[ $icontag ] ) ) {
2841          $icontag = 'dt';
2842      }
2843  
2844      $columns   = (int) $atts['columns'];
2845      $itemwidth = $columns > 0 ? floor( 100 / $columns ) : 100;
2846      $float     = is_rtl() ? 'right' : 'left';
2847  
2848      $selector = "gallery-{$instance}";
2849  
2850      $gallery_style = '';
2851  
2852      /**
2853       * Filters whether to print default gallery styles.
2854       *
2855       * @since 3.1.0
2856       *
2857       * @param bool $print Whether to print default gallery styles.
2858       *                    Defaults to false if the theme supports HTML5 galleries.
2859       *                    Otherwise, defaults to true.
2860       */
2861      if ( apply_filters( 'use_default_gallery_style', ! $html5 ) ) {
2862          $type_attr = current_theme_supports( 'html5', 'style' ) ? '' : ' type="text/css"';
2863  
2864          $gallery_style = "
2865          <style{$type_attr}>
2866              #{$selector} {
2867                  margin: auto;
2868              }
2869              #{$selector} .gallery-item {
2870                  float: {$float};
2871                  margin-top: 10px;
2872                  text-align: center;
2873                  width: {$itemwidth}%;
2874              }
2875              #{$selector} img {
2876                  border: 2px solid #cfcfcf;
2877              }
2878              #{$selector} .gallery-caption {
2879                  margin-left: 0;
2880              }
2881              /* see gallery_shortcode() in wp-includes/media.php */
2882          </style>\n\t\t";
2883      }
2884  
2885      $size_class  = sanitize_html_class( is_array( $atts['size'] ) ? implode( 'x', $atts['size'] ) : $atts['size'] );
2886      $gallery_div = "<div id='$selector' class='gallery galleryid-{$id} gallery-columns-{$columns} gallery-size-{$size_class}'>";
2887  
2888      /**
2889       * Filters the default gallery shortcode CSS styles.
2890       *
2891       * @since 2.5.0
2892       *
2893       * @param string $gallery_style Default CSS styles and opening HTML div container
2894       *                              for the gallery shortcode output.
2895       */
2896      $output = apply_filters( 'gallery_style', $gallery_style . $gallery_div );
2897  
2898      $i = 0;
2899  
2900      foreach ( $attachments as $id => $attachment ) {
2901  
2902          $attr = ( trim( $attachment->post_excerpt ) ) ? array( 'aria-describedby' => "$selector-$id" ) : '';
2903  
2904          if ( ! empty( $atts['link'] ) && 'file' === $atts['link'] ) {
2905              $image_output = wp_get_attachment_link( $id, $atts['size'], false, false, false, $attr );
2906          } elseif ( ! empty( $atts['link'] ) && 'none' === $atts['link'] ) {
2907              $image_output = wp_get_attachment_image( $id, $atts['size'], false, $attr );
2908          } else {
2909              $image_output = wp_get_attachment_link( $id, $atts['size'], true, false, false, $attr );
2910          }
2911  
2912          $image_meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $id );
2913  
2914          $orientation = '';
2915  
2916          if ( isset( $image_meta['height'], $image_meta['width'] ) ) {
2917              $orientation = ( $image_meta['height'] > $image_meta['width'] ) ? 'portrait' : 'landscape';
2918          }
2919  
2920          $output .= "<{$itemtag} class='gallery-item'>";
2921          $output .= "
2922              <{$icontag} class='gallery-icon {$orientation}'>
2923                  $image_output
2924              </{$icontag}>";
2925  
2926          if ( $captiontag && trim( $attachment->post_excerpt ) ) {
2927              $output .= "
2928                  <{$captiontag} class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='$selector-$id'>
2929                  " . wptexturize( $attachment->post_excerpt ) . "
2930                  </{$captiontag}>";
2931          }
2932  
2933          $output .= "</{$itemtag}>";
2934  
2935          if ( ! $html5 && $columns > 0 && 0 === ++$i % $columns ) {
2936              $output .= '<br style="clear: both" />';
2937          }
2938      }
2939  
2940      if ( ! $html5 && $columns > 0 && 0 !== $i % $columns ) {
2941          $output .= "
2942              <br style='clear: both' />";
2943      }
2944  
2945      $output .= "
2946          </div>\n";
2947  
2948      return $output;
2949  }
2950  
2951  /**
2952   * Outputs the templates used by playlists.
2953   *
2954   * @since 3.9.0
2955   */
2956  function wp_underscore_playlist_templates() {
2957      ?>
2958  <script type="text/html" id="tmpl-wp-playlist-current-item">
2959      <# if ( data.thumb && data.thumb.src ) { #>
2960          <img src="{{ data.thumb.src }}" alt="" />
2961      <# } #>
2962      <div class="wp-playlist-caption">
2963          <span class="wp-playlist-item-meta wp-playlist-item-title">
2964              <# if ( data.meta.album || data.meta.artist ) { #>
2965                  <?php
2966                  /* translators: %s: Playlist item title. */
2967                  printf( _x( '&#8220;%s&#8221;', 'playlist item title' ), '{{ data.title }}' );
2968                  ?>
2969              <# } else { #>
2970                  {{ data.title }}
2971              <# } #>
2972          </span>
2973          <# if ( data.meta.album ) { #><span class="wp-playlist-item-meta wp-playlist-item-album">{{ data.meta.album }}</span><# } #>
2974          <# if ( data.meta.artist ) { #><span class="wp-playlist-item-meta wp-playlist-item-artist">{{ data.meta.artist }}</span><# } #>
2975      </div>
2976  </script>
2977  <script type="text/html" id="tmpl-wp-playlist-item">
2978      <div class="wp-playlist-item">
2979          <a class="wp-playlist-caption" href="{{ data.src }}">
2980              {{ data.index ? ( data.index + '. ' ) : '' }}
2981              <# if ( data.caption ) { #>
2982                  {{ data.caption }}
2983              <# } else { #>
2984                  <# if ( data.artists && data.meta.artist ) { #>
2985                      <span class="wp-playlist-item-title">
2986                          <?php
2987                          /* translators: %s: Playlist item title. */
2988                          printf( _x( '&#8220;%s&#8221;', 'playlist item title' ), '{{{ data.title }}}' );
2989                          ?>
2990                      </span>
2991                      <span class="wp-playlist-item-artist"> &mdash; {{ data.meta.artist }}</span>
2992                  <# } else { #>
2993                      <span class="wp-playlist-item-title">{{{ data.title }}}</span>
2994                  <# } #>
2995              <# } #>
2996          </a>
2997          <# if ( data.meta.length_formatted ) { #>
2998          <div class="wp-playlist-item-length">{{ data.meta.length_formatted }}</div>
2999          <# } #>
3000      </div>
3001  </script>
3002      <?php
3003  }
3004  
3005  /**
3006   * Outputs and enqueues default scripts and styles for playlists.
3007   *
3008   * @since 3.9.0
3009   *
3010   * @param string $type Type of playlist. Accepts 'audio' or 'video'.
3011   */
3012  function wp_playlist_scripts( $type ) {
3013      wp_enqueue_style( 'wp-mediaelement' );
3014      wp_enqueue_script( 'wp-playlist' );
3015      add_action( 'wp_footer', 'wp_underscore_playlist_templates', 0 );
3016      add_action( 'admin_footer', 'wp_underscore_playlist_templates', 0 );
3017  }
3018  
3019  /**
3020   * Builds the Playlist shortcode output.
3021   *
3022   * This implements the functionality of the playlist shortcode for displaying
3023   * a collection of WordPress audio or video files in a post.
3024   *
3025   * @since 3.9.0
3026   *
3027   * @global int $content_width
3028   *
3029   * @param array $attr {
3030   *     Array of default playlist attributes.
3031   *
3032   *     @type string  $type         Type of playlist to display. Accepts 'audio' or 'video'. Default 'audio'.
3033   *     @type string  $order        Designates ascending or descending order of items in the playlist.
3034   *                                 Accepts 'ASC', 'DESC'. Default 'ASC'.
3035   *     @type string  $orderby      Any column, or columns, to sort the playlist. If $ids are
3036   *                                 passed, this defaults to the order of the $ids array ('post__in').
3037   *                                 Otherwise default is 'menu_order ID'.
3038   *     @type int     $id           If an explicit $ids array is not present, this parameter
3039   *                                 will determine which attachments are used for the playlist.
3040   *                                 Default is the current post ID.
3041   *     @type array   $ids          Create a playlist out of these explicit attachment IDs. If empty,
3042   *                                 a playlist will be created from all $type attachments of $id.
3043   *                                 Default empty.
3044   *     @type array   $exclude      List of specific attachment IDs to exclude from the playlist. Default empty.
3045   *     @type string  $style        Playlist style to use. Accepts 'light' or 'dark'. Default 'light'.
3046   *     @type bool    $tracklist    Whether to show or hide the playlist. Default true.
3047   *     @type bool    $tracknumbers Whether to show or hide the numbers next to entries in the playlist. Default true.
3048   *     @type bool    $images       Show or hide the video or audio thumbnail (Featured Image/post
3049   *                                 thumbnail). Default true.
3050   *     @type bool    $artists      Whether to show or hide artist name in the playlist. Default true.
3051   * }
3052   *
3053   * @return string Playlist output. Empty string if the passed type is unsupported.
3054   */
3055  function wp_playlist_shortcode( $attr ) {
3056      global $content_width;
3057      $post = get_post();
3058  
3059      static $instance = 0;
3060      ++$instance;
3061  
3062      static $is_loaded = false;
3063  
3064      if ( ! empty( $attr['ids'] ) ) {
3065          // 'ids' is explicitly ordered, unless you specify otherwise.
3066          if ( empty( $attr['orderby'] ) ) {
3067              $attr['orderby'] = 'post__in';
3068          }
3069          $attr['include'] = $attr['ids'];
3070      }
3071  
3072      /**
3073       * Filters the playlist output.
3074       *
3075       * Returning a non-empty value from the filter will short-circuit generation
3076       * of the default playlist output, returning the passed value instead.
3077       *
3078       * @since 3.9.0
3079       * @since 4.2.0 The `$instance` parameter was added.
3080       *
3081       * @param string $output   Playlist output. Default empty.
3082       * @param array  $attr     An array of shortcode attributes.
3083       * @param int    $instance Unique numeric ID of this playlist shortcode instance.
3084       */
3085      $output = apply_filters( 'post_playlist', '', $attr, $instance );
3086  
3087      if ( ! empty( $output ) ) {
3088          return $output;
3089      }
3090  
3091      $atts = shortcode_atts(
3092          array(
3093              'type'         => 'audio',
3094              'order'        => 'ASC',
3095              'orderby'      => 'menu_order ID',
3096              'id'           => $post ? $post->ID : 0,
3097              'include'      => '',
3098              'exclude'      => '',
3099              'style'        => 'light',
3100              'tracklist'    => true,
3101              'tracknumbers' => true,
3102              'images'       => true,
3103              'artists'      => true,
3104          ),
3105          $attr,
3106          'playlist'
3107      );
3108  
3109      $id = (int) $atts['id'];
3110  
3111      if ( 'audio' !== $atts['type'] ) {
3112          $atts['type'] = 'video';
3113      }
3114  
3115      $args = array(
3116          'post_status'    => 'inherit',
3117          'post_type'      => 'attachment',
3118          'post_mime_type' => $atts['type'],
3119          'order'          => $atts['order'],
3120          'orderby'        => $atts['orderby'],
3121      );
3122  
3123      if ( ! empty( $atts['include'] ) ) {
3124          $args['include'] = $atts['include'];
3125          $_attachments    = get_posts( $args );
3126  
3127          $attachments = array();
3128          foreach ( $_attachments as $key => $val ) {
3129              $attachments[ $val->ID ] = $_attachments[ $key ];
3130          }
3131      } elseif ( ! empty( $atts['exclude'] ) ) {
3132          $args['post_parent'] = $id;
3133          $args['exclude']     = $atts['exclude'];
3134          $attachments         = get_children( $args );
3135      } else {
3136          $args['post_parent'] = $id;
3137          $attachments         = get_children( $args );
3138      }
3139  
3140      if ( ! empty( $args['post_parent'] ) ) {
3141          $post_parent = get_post( $id );
3142  
3143          // Terminate the shortcode execution if the user cannot read the post or it is password-protected.
3144          if ( ! current_user_can( 'read_post', $post_parent->ID ) || post_password_required( $post_parent ) ) {
3145              return '';
3146          }
3147      }
3148  
3149      if ( empty( $attachments ) ) {
3150          return '';
3151      }
3152  
3153      if ( is_feed() ) {
3154          $output = "\n";
3155          foreach ( $attachments as $att_id => $attachment ) {
3156              $output .= wp_get_attachment_link( $att_id ) . "\n";
3157          }
3158          return $output;
3159      }
3160  
3161      $outer = 22; // Default padding and border of wrapper.
3162  
3163      $default_width  = 640;
3164      $default_height = 360;
3165  
3166      $theme_width  = empty( $content_width ) ? $default_width : ( $content_width - $outer );
3167      $theme_height = empty( $content_width ) ? $default_height : round( ( $default_height * $theme_width ) / $default_width );
3168  
3169      $data = array(
3170          'type'         => $atts['type'],
3171          // Don't pass strings to JSON, will be truthy in JS.
3172          'tracklist'    => wp_validate_boolean( $atts['tracklist'] ),
3173          'tracknumbers' => wp_validate_boolean( $atts['tracknumbers'] ),
3174          'images'       => wp_validate_boolean( $atts['images'] ),
3175          'artists'      => wp_validate_boolean( $atts['artists'] ),
3176      );
3177  
3178      $tracks = array();
3179      foreach ( $attachments as $attachment ) {
3180          $url   = wp_get_attachment_url( $attachment->ID );
3181          $ftype = wp_check_filetype( $url, wp_get_mime_types() );
3182          $track = array(
3183              'src'         => $url,
3184              'type'        => $ftype['type'],
3185              'title'       => $attachment->post_title,
3186              'caption'     => $attachment->post_excerpt,
3187              'description' => $attachment->post_content,
3188          );
3189  
3190          $track['meta'] = array();
3191          $meta          = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment->ID );
3192          if ( ! empty( $meta ) ) {
3193  
3194              foreach ( wp_get_attachment_id3_keys( $attachment ) as $key => $label ) {
3195                  if ( ! empty( $meta[ $key ] ) ) {
3196                      $track['meta'][ $key ] = $meta[ $key ];
3197                  }
3198              }
3199  
3200              if ( 'video' === $atts['type'] ) {
3201                  if ( ! empty( $meta['width'] ) && ! empty( $meta['height'] ) ) {
3202                      $width        = $meta['width'];
3203                      $height       = $meta['height'];
3204                      $theme_height = round( ( $height * $theme_width ) / $width );
3205                  } else {
3206                      $width  = $default_width;
3207                      $height = $default_height;
3208                  }
3209  
3210                  $track['dimensions'] = array(
3211                      'original' => compact( 'width', 'height' ),
3212                      'resized'  => array(
3213                          'width'  => $theme_width,
3214                          'height' => $theme_height,
3215                      ),
3216                  );
3217              }
3218          }
3219  
3220          if ( $atts['images'] ) {
3221              $thumb_id = get_post_thumbnail_id( $attachment->ID );
3222              if ( ! empty( $thumb_id ) ) {
3223                  list( $src, $width, $height ) = wp_get_attachment_image_src( $thumb_id, 'full' );
3224                  $track['image']               = compact( 'src', 'width', 'height' );
3225                  list( $src, $width, $height ) = wp_get_attachment_image_src( $thumb_id, 'thumbnail' );
3226                  $track['thumb']               = compact( 'src', 'width', 'height' );
3227              } else {
3228                  $src            = wp_mime_type_icon( $attachment->ID, '.svg' );
3229                  $width          = 48;
3230                  $height         = 64;
3231                  $track['image'] = compact( 'src', 'width', 'height' );
3232                  $track['thumb'] = compact( 'src', 'width', 'height' );
3233              }
3234          }
3235  
3236          $tracks[] = $track;
3237      }
3238      $data['tracks'] = $tracks;
3239  
3240      $safe_type  = esc_attr( $atts['type'] );
3241      $safe_style = esc_attr( $atts['style'] );
3242  
3243      ob_start();
3244  
3245      if ( ! $is_loaded ) {
3246          /**
3247           * Prints and enqueues playlist scripts, styles, and JavaScript templates.
3248           *
3249           * @since 3.9.0
3250           *
3251           * @param string $type  Type of playlist. Possible values are 'audio' or 'video'.
3252           * @param string $style The 'theme' for the playlist. Core provides 'light' and 'dark'.
3253           */
3254          do_action( 'wp_playlist_scripts', $atts['type'], $atts['style'] );
3255          $is_loaded = true;
3256      }
3257      ?>
3258  <div class="wp-playlist wp-<?php echo $safe_type; ?>-playlist wp-playlist-<?php echo $safe_style; ?>">
3259      <?php if ( 'audio' === $atts['type'] ) : ?>
3260          <div class="wp-playlist-current-item"></div>
3261      <?php endif; ?>
3262      <<?php echo $safe_type; ?> controls="controls" preload="none" width="<?php echo (int) $theme_width; ?>"
3263          <?php
3264          if ( 'video' === $safe_type ) {
3265              echo ' height="', (int) $theme_height, '"';
3266          }
3267          ?>
3268      ></<?php echo $safe_type; ?>>
3269      <div class="wp-playlist-next"></div>
3270      <div class="wp-playlist-prev"></div>
3271      <noscript>
3272      <ol>
3273          <?php
3274          foreach ( $attachments as $att_id => $attachment ) {
3275              printf( '<li>%s</li>', wp_get_attachment_link( $att_id ) );
3276          }
3277          ?>
3278      </ol>
3279      </noscript>
3280      <script type="application/json" class="wp-playlist-script"><?php echo wp_json_encode( $data, JSON_HEX_TAG | JSON_UNESCAPED_SLASHES ); ?></script>
3281  </div>
3282      <?php
3283      return ob_get_clean();
3284  }
3285  add_shortcode( 'playlist', 'wp_playlist_shortcode' );
3286  
3287  /**
3288   * Provides a No-JS Flash fallback as a last resort for audio / video.
3289   *
3290   * @since 3.6.0
3291   *
3292   * @param string $url The media element URL.
3293   * @return string Fallback HTML.
3294   */
3295  function wp_mediaelement_fallback( $url ) {
3296      /**
3297       * Filters the MediaElement fallback output for no-JS.
3298       *
3299       * @since 3.6.0
3300       *
3301       * @param string $output Fallback output for no-JS.
3302       * @param string $url    Media file URL.
3303       */
3304      return apply_filters( 'wp_mediaelement_fallback', sprintf( '<a href="%1$s">%1$s</a>', esc_url( $url ) ), $url );
3305  }
3306  
3307  /**
3308   * Returns a filtered list of supported audio formats.
3309   *
3310   * @since 3.6.0
3311   *
3312   * @return string[] Supported audio formats.
3313   */
3314  function wp_get_audio_extensions() {
3315      /**
3316       * Filters the list of supported audio formats.
3317       *
3318       * @since 3.6.0
3319       *
3320       * @param string[] $extensions An array of supported audio formats. Defaults are
3321       *                            'mp3', 'ogg', 'flac', 'm4a', 'wav'.
3322       */
3323      return apply_filters( 'wp_audio_extensions', array( 'mp3', 'ogg', 'flac', 'm4a', 'wav' ) );
3324  }
3325  
3326  /**
3327   * Returns useful keys to use to lookup data from an attachment's stored metadata.
3328   *
3329   * @since 3.9.0
3330   *
3331   * @param WP_Post $attachment The current attachment, provided for context.
3332   * @param string  $context    Optional. The context. Accepts 'edit', 'display'. Default 'display'.
3333   * @return string[] Key/value pairs of field keys to labels.
3334   */
3335  function wp_get_attachment_id3_keys( $attachment, $context = 'display' ) {
3336      $fields = array(
3337          'artist' => __( 'Artist' ),
3338          'album'  => __( 'Album' ),
3339      );
3340  
3341      if ( 'display' === $context ) {
3342          $fields['genre']            = __( 'Genre' );
3343          $fields['year']             = __( 'Year' );
3344          $fields['length_formatted'] = _x( 'Length', 'video or audio' );
3345      } elseif ( 'js' === $context ) {
3346          $fields['bitrate']      = __( 'Bitrate' );
3347          $fields['bitrate_mode'] = __( 'Bitrate Mode' );
3348      }
3349  
3350      /**
3351       * Filters the editable list of keys to look up data from an attachment's metadata.
3352       *
3353       * @since 3.9.0
3354       *
3355       * @param array   $fields     Key/value pairs of field keys to labels.
3356       * @param WP_Post $attachment Attachment object.
3357       * @param string  $context    The context. Accepts 'edit', 'display'. Default 'display'.
3358       */
3359      return apply_filters( 'wp_get_attachment_id3_keys', $fields, $attachment, $context );
3360  }
3361  /**
3362   * Builds the Audio shortcode output.
3363   *
3364   * This implements the functionality of the Audio Shortcode for displaying
3365   * WordPress mp3s in a post.
3366   *
3367   * @since 3.6.0
3368   * @since 6.8.0 Added the 'muted' attribute.
3369   *
3370   * @param array  $attr {
3371   *     Attributes of the audio shortcode.
3372   *
3373   *     @type string $src      URL to the source of the audio file. Default empty.
3374   *     @type string $loop     The 'loop' attribute for the `<audio>` element. Default empty.
3375   *     @type string $autoplay The 'autoplay' attribute for the `<audio>` element. Default empty.
3376   *     @type string $muted    The 'muted' attribute for the `<audio>` element. Default 'false'.
3377   *     @type string $preload  The 'preload' attribute for the `<audio>` element. Default 'none'.
3378   *     @type string $class    The 'class' attribute for the `<audio>` element. Default 'wp-audio-shortcode'.
3379   *     @type string $style    The 'style' attribute for the `<audio>` element. Default 'width: 100%;'.
3380   * }
3381   * @param string $content Shortcode content.
3382   * @return string|void HTML content to display audio.
3383   */
3384  function wp_audio_shortcode( $attr, $content = '' ) {
3385      $post_id = get_post() ? get_the_ID() : 0;
3386  
3387      static $instance = 0;
3388      ++$instance;
3389  
3390      /**
3391       * Filters the default audio shortcode output.
3392       *
3393       * If the filtered output isn't empty, it will be used instead of generating the default audio template.
3394       *
3395       * @since 3.6.0
3396       *
3397       * @param string $html     Empty variable to be replaced with shortcode markup.
3398       * @param array  $attr     Attributes of the shortcode. See {@see wp_audio_shortcode()}.
3399       * @param string $content  Shortcode content.
3400       * @param int    $instance Unique numeric ID of this audio shortcode instance.
3401       */
3402      $override = apply_filters( 'wp_audio_shortcode_override', '', $attr, $content, $instance );
3403  
3404      if ( '' !== $override ) {
3405          return $override;
3406      }
3407  
3408      $audio = null;
3409  
3410      $default_types = wp_get_audio_extensions();
3411      $defaults_atts = array(
3412          'src'      => '',
3413          'loop'     => '',
3414          'autoplay' => '',
3415          'muted'    => 'false',
3416          'preload'  => 'none',
3417          'class'    => 'wp-audio-shortcode',
3418          'style'    => 'width: 100%;',
3419      );
3420      foreach ( $default_types as $type ) {
3421          $defaults_atts[ $type ] = '';
3422      }
3423  
3424      $atts = shortcode_atts( $defaults_atts, $attr, 'audio' );
3425  
3426      $primary = false;
3427      if ( ! empty( $atts['src'] ) ) {
3428          $type = wp_check_filetype( $atts['src'], wp_get_mime_types() );
3429  
3430          if ( ! in_array( strtolower( $type['ext'] ), $default_types, true ) ) {
3431              return sprintf( '<a class="wp-embedded-audio" href="%s">%s</a>', esc_url( $atts['src'] ), esc_html( $atts['src'] ) );
3432          }
3433  
3434          $primary = true;
3435          array_unshift( $default_types, 'src' );
3436      } else {
3437          foreach ( $default_types as $ext ) {
3438              if ( ! empty( $atts[ $ext ] ) ) {
3439                  $type = wp_check_filetype( $atts[ $ext ], wp_get_mime_types() );
3440  
3441                  if ( strtolower( $type['ext'] ) === $ext ) {
3442                      $primary = true;
3443                  }
3444              }
3445          }
3446      }
3447  
3448      if ( ! $primary ) {
3449          $audios = get_attached_media( 'audio', $post_id );
3450  
3451          if ( empty( $audios ) ) {
3452              return;
3453          }
3454  
3455          $audio       = reset( $audios );
3456          $atts['src'] = wp_get_attachment_url( $audio->ID );
3457  
3458          if ( empty( $atts['src'] ) ) {
3459              return;
3460          }
3461  
3462          array_unshift( $default_types, 'src' );
3463      }
3464  
3465      /**
3466       * Filters the media library used for the audio shortcode.
3467       *
3468       * @since 3.6.0
3469       *
3470       * @param string $library Media library used for the audio shortcode.
3471       */
3472      $library = apply_filters( 'wp_audio_shortcode_library', 'mediaelement' );
3473  
3474      if ( 'mediaelement' === $library && did_action( 'init' ) ) {
3475          wp_enqueue_style( 'wp-mediaelement' );
3476          wp_enqueue_script( 'wp-mediaelement' );
3477      }
3478  
3479      /**
3480       * Filters the class attribute for the audio shortcode output container.
3481       *
3482       * @since 3.6.0
3483       * @since 4.9.0 The `$atts` parameter was added.
3484       *
3485       * @param string $class CSS class or list of space-separated classes.
3486       * @param array  $atts  Array of audio shortcode attributes.
3487       */
3488      $atts['class'] = apply_filters( 'wp_audio_shortcode_class', $atts['class'], $atts );
3489  
3490      $html_atts = array(
3491          'class'    => $atts['class'],
3492          'id'       => sprintf( 'audio-%d-%d', $post_id, $instance ),
3493          'loop'     => wp_validate_boolean( $atts['loop'] ),
3494          'autoplay' => wp_validate_boolean( $atts['autoplay'] ),
3495          'muted'    => wp_validate_boolean( $atts['muted'] ),
3496          'preload'  => $atts['preload'],
3497          'style'    => $atts['style'],
3498      );
3499  
3500      // These ones should just be omitted altogether if they are blank.
3501      foreach ( array( 'loop', 'autoplay', 'preload', 'muted' ) as $a ) {
3502          if ( empty( $html_atts[ $a ] ) ) {
3503              unset( $html_atts[ $a ] );
3504          }
3505      }
3506  
3507      $attr_strings = array();
3508  
3509      foreach ( $html_atts as $attribute_name => $attribute_value ) {
3510          if ( in_array( $attribute_name, array( 'loop', 'autoplay', 'muted' ), true ) && true === $attribute_value ) {
3511              // Add boolean attributes without a value.
3512              $attr_strings[] = esc_attr( $attribute_name );
3513          } elseif ( 'preload' === $attribute_name && ! empty( $attribute_value ) ) {
3514              // Handle the preload attribute with specific allowed values.
3515              $allowed_preload_values = array( 'none', 'metadata', 'auto' );
3516              if ( in_array( $attribute_value, $allowed_preload_values, true ) ) {
3517                  $attr_strings[] = sprintf( '%s="%s"', esc_attr( $attribute_name ), esc_attr( $attribute_value ) );
3518              }
3519          } else {
3520              // For other attributes, include the value.
3521              $attr_strings[] = sprintf( '%s="%s"', esc_attr( $attribute_name ), esc_attr( $attribute_value ) );
3522          }
3523      }
3524  
3525      $html    = sprintf( '<audio %s controls="controls">', implode( ' ', $attr_strings ) );
3526      $fileurl = '';
3527      $source  = '<source type="%s" src="%s" />';
3528  
3529      foreach ( $default_types as $fallback ) {
3530          if ( ! empty( $atts[ $fallback ] ) ) {
3531              if ( empty( $fileurl ) ) {
3532                  $fileurl = $atts[ $fallback ];
3533              }
3534  
3535              $type  = wp_check_filetype( $atts[ $fallback ], wp_get_mime_types() );
3536              $url   = add_query_arg( '_', $instance, $atts[ $fallback ] );
3537              $html .= sprintf( $source, $type['type'], esc_url( $url ) );
3538          }
3539      }
3540  
3541      if ( 'mediaelement' === $library ) {
3542          $html .= wp_mediaelement_fallback( $fileurl );
3543      }
3544  
3545      $html .= '</audio>';
3546  
3547      /**
3548       * Filters the audio shortcode output.
3549       *
3550       * @since 3.6.0
3551       *
3552       * @param string $html    Audio shortcode HTML output.
3553       * @param array  $atts    Array of audio shortcode attributes.
3554       * @param string $audio   Audio file.
3555       * @param int    $post_id Post ID.
3556       * @param string $library Media library used for the audio shortcode.
3557       */
3558      return apply_filters( 'wp_audio_shortcode', $html, $atts, $audio, $post_id, $library );
3559  }
3560  add_shortcode( 'audio', 'wp_audio_shortcode' );
3561  
3562  /**
3563   * Returns a filtered list of supported video formats.
3564   *
3565   * @since 3.6.0
3566   *
3567   * @return string[] List of supported video formats.
3568   */
3569  function wp_get_video_extensions() {
3570      /**
3571       * Filters the list of supported video formats.
3572       *
3573       * @since 3.6.0
3574       *
3575       * @param string[] $extensions An array of supported video formats. Defaults are
3576       *                             'mp4', 'm4v', 'webm', 'ogv', 'flv'.
3577       */
3578      return apply_filters( 'wp_video_extensions', array( 'mp4', 'm4v', 'webm', 'ogv', 'flv' ) );
3579  }
3580  
3581  /**
3582   * Builds the Video shortcode output.
3583   *
3584   * This implements the functionality of the Video Shortcode for displaying
3585   * WordPress mp4s in a post.
3586   *
3587   * @since 3.6.0
3588   *
3589   * @global int $content_width
3590   *
3591   * @param array  $attr {
3592   *     Attributes of the shortcode.
3593   *
3594   *     @type string $src      URL to the source of the video file. Default empty.
3595   *     @type int    $height   Height of the video embed in pixels. Default 360.
3596   *     @type int    $width    Width of the video embed in pixels. Default $content_width or 640.
3597   *     @type string $poster   The 'poster' attribute for the `<video>` element. Default empty.
3598   *     @type string $loop     The 'loop' attribute for the `<video>` element. Default empty.
3599   *     @type string $autoplay The 'autoplay' attribute for the `<video>` element. Default empty.
3600   *     @type string $muted    The 'muted' attribute for the `<video>` element. Default false.
3601   *     @type string $preload  The 'preload' attribute for the `<video>` element.
3602   *                            Default 'metadata'.
3603   *     @type string $class    The 'class' attribute for the `<video>` element.
3604   *                            Default 'wp-video-shortcode'.
3605   * }
3606   * @param string $content Shortcode content.
3607   * @return string|void HTML content to display video.
3608   */
3609  function wp_video_shortcode( $attr, $content = '' ) {
3610      global $content_width;
3611      $post_id = get_post() ? get_the_ID() : 0;
3612  
3613      static $instance = 0;
3614      ++$instance;
3615  
3616      /**
3617       * Filters the default video shortcode output.
3618       *
3619       * If the filtered output isn't empty, it will be used instead of generating
3620       * the default video template.
3621       *
3622       * @since 3.6.0
3623       *
3624       * @see wp_video_shortcode()
3625       *
3626       * @param string $html     Empty variable to be replaced with shortcode markup.
3627       * @param array  $attr     Attributes of the shortcode. See {@see wp_video_shortcode()}.
3628       * @param string $content  Video shortcode content.
3629       * @param int    $instance Unique numeric ID of this video shortcode instance.
3630       */
3631      $override = apply_filters( 'wp_video_shortcode_override', '', $attr, $content, $instance );
3632  
3633      if ( '' !== $override ) {
3634          return $override;
3635      }
3636  
3637      $video = null;
3638  
3639      $default_types = wp_get_video_extensions();
3640      $defaults_atts = array(
3641          'src'      => '',
3642          'poster'   => '',
3643          'loop'     => '',
3644          'autoplay' => '',
3645          'muted'    => 'false',
3646          'preload'  => 'metadata',
3647          'width'    => 640,
3648          'height'   => 360,
3649          'class'    => 'wp-video-shortcode',
3650      );
3651  
3652      foreach ( $default_types as $type ) {
3653          $defaults_atts[ $type ] = '';
3654      }
3655  
3656      $atts = shortcode_atts( $defaults_atts, $attr, 'video' );
3657  
3658      if ( is_admin() ) {
3659          // Shrink the video so it isn't huge in the admin.
3660          if ( $atts['width'] > $defaults_atts['width'] ) {
3661              $atts['height'] = round( ( $atts['height'] * $defaults_atts['width'] ) / $atts['width'] );
3662              $atts['width']  = $defaults_atts['width'];
3663          }
3664      } else {
3665          // If the video is bigger than the theme.
3666          if ( ! empty( $content_width ) && $atts['width'] > $content_width ) {
3667              $atts['height'] = round( ( $atts['height'] * $content_width ) / $atts['width'] );
3668              $atts['width']  = $content_width;
3669          }
3670      }
3671  
3672      $is_vimeo      = false;
3673      $is_youtube    = false;
3674      $yt_pattern    = '#^https?://(?:www\.)?(?:youtube\.com/watch|youtu\.be/)#';
3675      $vimeo_pattern = '#^https?://(.+\.)?vimeo\.com/.*#';
3676  
3677      $primary = false;
3678      if ( ! empty( $atts['src'] ) ) {
3679          $is_vimeo   = ( preg_match( $vimeo_pattern, $atts['src'] ) );
3680          $is_youtube = ( preg_match( $yt_pattern, $atts['src'] ) );
3681  
3682          if ( ! $is_youtube && ! $is_vimeo ) {
3683              $type = wp_check_filetype( $atts['src'], wp_get_mime_types() );
3684  
3685              if ( ! in_array( strtolower( $type['ext'] ), $default_types, true ) ) {
3686                  return sprintf( '<a class="wp-embedded-video" href="%s">%s</a>', esc_url( $atts['src'] ), esc_html( $atts['src'] ) );
3687              }
3688          }
3689  
3690          if ( $is_vimeo ) {
3691              wp_enqueue_script( 'mediaelement-vimeo' );
3692          }
3693  
3694          $primary = true;
3695          array_unshift( $default_types, 'src' );
3696      } else {
3697          foreach ( $default_types as $ext ) {
3698              if ( ! empty( $atts[ $ext ] ) ) {
3699                  $type = wp_check_filetype( $atts[ $ext ], wp_get_mime_types() );
3700                  if ( strtolower( $type['ext'] ) === $ext ) {
3701                      $primary = true;
3702                  }
3703              }
3704          }
3705      }
3706  
3707      if ( ! $primary ) {
3708          $videos = get_attached_media( 'video', $post_id );
3709          if ( empty( $videos ) ) {
3710              return;
3711          }
3712  
3713          $video       = reset( $videos );
3714          $atts['src'] = wp_get_attachment_url( $video->ID );
3715          if ( empty( $atts['src'] ) ) {
3716              return;
3717          }
3718  
3719          array_unshift( $default_types, 'src' );
3720      }
3721  
3722      /**
3723       * Filters the media library used for the video shortcode.
3724       *
3725       * @since 3.6.0
3726       *
3727       * @param string $library Media library used for the video shortcode.
3728       */
3729      $library = apply_filters( 'wp_video_shortcode_library', 'mediaelement' );
3730      if ( 'mediaelement' === $library && did_action( 'init' ) ) {
3731          wp_enqueue_style( 'wp-mediaelement' );
3732          wp_enqueue_script( 'wp-mediaelement' );
3733          wp_enqueue_script( 'mediaelement-vimeo' );
3734      }
3735  
3736      /*
3737       * MediaElement.js has issues with some URL formats for Vimeo and YouTube,
3738       * so update the URL to prevent the ME.js player from breaking.
3739       */
3740      if ( 'mediaelement' === $library ) {
3741          if ( $is_youtube ) {
3742              // Remove `feature` query arg and force SSL - see #40866.
3743              $atts['src'] = remove_query_arg( 'feature', $atts['src'] );
3744              $atts['src'] = set_url_scheme( $atts['src'], 'https' );
3745          } elseif ( $is_vimeo ) {
3746              // Remove all query arguments and force SSL - see #40866.
3747              $parsed_vimeo_url = wp_parse_url( $atts['src'] );
3748              $vimeo_src        = 'https://' . $parsed_vimeo_url['host'] . $parsed_vimeo_url['path'];
3749  
3750              // Add loop param for mejs bug - see #40977, not needed after #39686.
3751              $loop        = $atts['loop'] ? '1' : '0';
3752              $atts['src'] = add_query_arg( 'loop', $loop, $vimeo_src );
3753          }
3754      }
3755  
3756      /**
3757       * Filters the class attribute for the video shortcode output container.
3758       *
3759       * @since 3.6.0
3760       * @since 4.9.0 The `$atts` parameter was added.
3761       *
3762       * @param string $class CSS class or list of space-separated classes.
3763       * @param array  $atts  Array of video shortcode attributes.
3764       */
3765      $atts['class'] = apply_filters( 'wp_video_shortcode_class', $atts['class'], $atts );
3766  
3767      $html_atts = array(
3768          'class'    => $atts['class'],
3769          'id'       => sprintf( 'video-%d-%d', $post_id, $instance ),
3770          'width'    => absint( $atts['width'] ),
3771          'height'   => absint( $atts['height'] ),
3772          'poster'   => esc_url( $atts['poster'] ),
3773          'loop'     => wp_validate_boolean( $atts['loop'] ),
3774          'autoplay' => wp_validate_boolean( $atts['autoplay'] ),
3775          'muted'    => wp_validate_boolean( $atts['muted'] ),
3776          'preload'  => $atts['preload'],
3777      );
3778  
3779      // These ones should just be omitted altogether if they are blank.
3780      foreach ( array( 'poster', 'loop', 'autoplay', 'preload', 'muted' ) as $a ) {
3781          if ( empty( $html_atts[ $a ] ) ) {
3782              unset( $html_atts[ $a ] );
3783          }
3784      }
3785  
3786      $attr_strings = array();
3787      foreach ( $html_atts as $attribute_name => $attribute_value ) {
3788          if ( in_array( $attribute_name, array( 'loop', 'autoplay', 'muted' ), true ) && true === $attribute_value ) {
3789              // Add boolean attributes without their value for true.
3790              $attr_strings[] = esc_attr( $attribute_name );
3791          } elseif ( 'preload' === $attribute_name && ! empty( $attribute_value ) ) {
3792              // Handle the preload attribute with specific allowed values.
3793              $allowed_preload_values = array( 'none', 'metadata', 'auto' );
3794              if ( in_array( $attribute_value, $allowed_preload_values, true ) ) {
3795                  $attr_strings[] = sprintf( '%s="%s"', esc_attr( $attribute_name ), esc_attr( $attribute_value ) );
3796              }
3797          } elseif ( ! empty( $attribute_value ) ) {
3798              // For non-boolean attributes, add them with their value.
3799              $attr_strings[] = sprintf( '%s="%s"', esc_attr( $attribute_name ), esc_attr( $attribute_value ) );
3800          }
3801      }
3802  
3803      $html    = sprintf( '<video %s controls="controls">', implode( ' ', $attr_strings ) );
3804      $fileurl = '';
3805      $source  = '<source type="%s" src="%s" />';
3806  
3807      foreach ( $default_types as $fallback ) {
3808          if ( ! empty( $atts[ $fallback ] ) ) {
3809              if ( empty( $fileurl ) ) {
3810                  $fileurl = $atts[ $fallback ];
3811              }
3812              if ( 'src' === $fallback && $is_youtube ) {
3813                  $type = array( 'type' => 'video/youtube' );
3814              } elseif ( 'src' === $fallback && $is_vimeo ) {
3815                  $type = array( 'type' => 'video/vimeo' );
3816              } else {
3817                  $type = wp_check_filetype( $atts[ $fallback ], wp_get_mime_types() );
3818              }
3819              $url   = add_query_arg( '_', $instance, $atts[ $fallback ] );
3820              $html .= sprintf( $source, $type['type'], esc_url( $url ) );
3821          }
3822      }
3823  
3824      if ( ! empty( $content ) ) {
3825          if ( str_contains( $content, "\n" ) ) {
3826              $content = str_replace( array( "\r\n", "\n", "\t" ), '', $content );
3827          }
3828          $html .= trim( $content );
3829      }
3830  
3831      if ( 'mediaelement' === $library ) {
3832          $html .= wp_mediaelement_fallback( $fileurl );
3833      }
3834      $html .= '</video>';
3835  
3836      $width_rule = '';
3837      if ( ! empty( $atts['width'] ) ) {
3838          $width_rule = sprintf( 'width: %dpx;', $atts['width'] );
3839      }
3840      $output = sprintf( '<div style="%s" class="wp-video">%s</div>', $width_rule, $html );
3841  
3842      /**
3843       * Filters the output of the video shortcode.
3844       *
3845       * @since 3.6.0
3846       *
3847       * @param string $output  Video shortcode HTML output.
3848       * @param array  $atts    Array of video shortcode attributes.
3849       * @param string $video   Video file.
3850       * @param int    $post_id Post ID.
3851       * @param string $library Media library used for the video shortcode.
3852       */
3853      return apply_filters( 'wp_video_shortcode', $output, $atts, $video, $post_id, $library );
3854  }
3855  add_shortcode( 'video', 'wp_video_shortcode' );
3856  
3857  /**
3858   * Gets the previous image link that has the same post parent.
3859   *
3860   * @since 5.8.0
3861   *
3862   * @see get_adjacent_image_link()
3863   *
3864   * @param string|int[] $size Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array
3865   *                           of width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'thumbnail'.
3866   * @param string|false $text Optional. Link text. Default false.
3867   * @return string Markup for previous image link.
3868   */
3869  function get_previous_image_link( $size = 'thumbnail', $text = false ) {
3870      return get_adjacent_image_link( true, $size, $text );
3871  }
3872  
3873  /**
3874   * Displays previous image link that has the same post parent.
3875   *
3876   * @since 2.5.0
3877   *
3878   * @param string|int[] $size Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array
3879   *                           of width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'thumbnail'.
3880   * @param string|false $text Optional. Link text. Default false.
3881   */
3882  function previous_image_link( $size = 'thumbnail', $text = false ) {
3883      echo get_previous_image_link( $size, $text );
3884  }
3885  
3886  /**
3887   * Gets the next image link that has the same post parent.
3888   *
3889   * @since 5.8.0
3890   *
3891   * @see get_adjacent_image_link()
3892   *
3893   * @param string|int[] $size Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array
3894   *                           of width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'thumbnail'.
3895   * @param string|false $text Optional. Link text. Default false.
3896   * @return string Markup for next image link.
3897   */
3898  function get_next_image_link( $size = 'thumbnail', $text = false ) {
3899      return get_adjacent_image_link( false, $size, $text );
3900  }
3901  
3902  /**
3903   * Displays next image link that has the same post parent.
3904   *
3905   * @since 2.5.0
3906   *
3907   * @param string|int[] $size Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array
3908   *                           of width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'thumbnail'.
3909   * @param string|false $text Optional. Link text. Default false.
3910   */
3911  function next_image_link( $size = 'thumbnail', $text = false ) {
3912      echo get_next_image_link( $size, $text );
3913  }
3914  
3915  /**
3916   * Gets the next or previous image link that has the same post parent.
3917   *
3918   * Retrieves the current attachment object from the $post global.
3919   *
3920   * @since 5.8.0
3921   *
3922   * @param bool         $prev Optional. Whether to display the next (false) or previous (true) link. Default true.
3923   * @param string|int[] $size Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array
3924   *                           of width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'thumbnail'.
3925   * @param bool         $text Optional. Link text. Default false.
3926   * @return string Markup for image link.
3927   */
3928  function get_adjacent_image_link( $prev = true, $size = 'thumbnail', $text = false ) {
3929      $post        = get_post();
3930      $attachments = array_values(
3931          get_children(
3932              array(
3933                  'post_parent'    => $post->post_parent,
3934                  'post_status'    => 'inherit',
3935                  'post_type'      => 'attachment',
3936                  'post_mime_type' => 'image',
3937                  'order'          => 'ASC',
3938                  'orderby'        => 'menu_order ID',
3939              )
3940          )
3941      );
3942  
3943      foreach ( $attachments as $k => $attachment ) {
3944          if ( (int) $attachment->ID === (int) $post->ID ) {
3945              break;
3946          }
3947      }
3948  
3949      $output        = '';
3950      $attachment_id = 0;
3951  
3952      if ( $attachments ) {
3953          $k = $prev ? $k - 1 : $k + 1;
3954  
3955          if ( isset( $attachments[ $k ] ) ) {
3956              $attachment_id = $attachments[ $k ]->ID;
3957              $attr          = array( 'alt' => get_the_title( $attachment_id ) );
3958              $output        = wp_get_attachment_link( $attachment_id, $size, true, false, $text, $attr );
3959          }
3960      }
3961  
3962      $adjacent = $prev ? 'previous' : 'next';
3963  
3964      /**
3965       * Filters the adjacent image link.
3966       *
3967       * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$adjacent`, refers to the type of adjacency,
3968       * either 'next', or 'previous'.
3969       *
3970       * Possible hook names include:
3971       *
3972       *  - `next_image_link`
3973       *  - `previous_image_link`
3974       *
3975       * @since 3.5.0
3976       *
3977       * @param string $output        Adjacent image HTML markup.
3978       * @param int    $attachment_id Attachment ID
3979       * @param string|int[] $size    Requested image size. Can be any registered image size name, or
3980       *                              an array of width and height values in pixels (in that order).
3981       * @param string $text          Link text.
3982       */
3983      return apply_filters( "{$adjacent}_image_link", $output, $attachment_id, $size, $text );
3984  }
3985  
3986  /**
3987   * Displays next or previous image link that has the same post parent.
3988   *
3989   * Retrieves the current attachment object from the $post global.
3990   *
3991   * @since 2.5.0
3992   *
3993   * @param bool         $prev Optional. Whether to display the next (false) or previous (true) link. Default true.
3994   * @param string|int[] $size Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array
3995   *                           of width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'thumbnail'.
3996   * @param bool         $text Optional. Link text. Default false.
3997   */
3998  function adjacent_image_link( $prev = true, $size = 'thumbnail', $text = false ) {
3999      echo get_adjacent_image_link( $prev, $size, $text );
4000  }
4001  
4002  /**
4003   * Retrieves taxonomies attached to given the attachment.
4004   *
4005   * @since 2.5.0
4006   * @since 4.7.0 Introduced the `$output` parameter.
4007   *
4008   * @param int|array|object $attachment Attachment ID, data array, or data object.
4009   * @param string           $output     Output type. 'names' to return an array of taxonomy names,
4010   *                                     or 'objects' to return an array of taxonomy objects.
4011   *                                     Default is 'names'.
4012   * @return string[]|WP_Taxonomy[] List of taxonomies or taxonomy names. Empty array on failure.
4013   */
4014  function get_attachment_taxonomies( $attachment, $output = 'names' ) {
4015      if ( is_int( $attachment ) ) {
4016          $attachment = get_post( $attachment );
4017      } elseif ( is_array( $attachment ) ) {
4018          $attachment = (object) $attachment;
4019      }
4020  
4021      if ( ! is_object( $attachment ) ) {
4022          return array();
4023      }
4024  
4025      $file     = get_attached_file( $attachment->ID );
4026      $filename = wp_basename( $file );
4027  
4028      $objects = array( 'attachment' );
4029  
4030      if ( str_contains( $filename, '.' ) ) {
4031          $objects[] = 'attachment:' . substr( $filename, strrpos( $filename, '.' ) + 1 );
4032      }
4033  
4034      if ( ! empty( $attachment->post_mime_type ) ) {
4035          $objects[] = 'attachment:' . $attachment->post_mime_type;
4036  
4037          if ( str_contains( $attachment->post_mime_type, '/' ) ) {
4038              foreach ( explode( '/', $attachment->post_mime_type ) as $token ) {
4039                  if ( ! empty( $token ) ) {
4040                      $objects[] = "attachment:$token";
4041                  }
4042              }
4043          }
4044      }
4045  
4046      $taxonomies = array();
4047  
4048      foreach ( $objects as $object ) {
4049          $taxes = get_object_taxonomies( $object, $output );
4050  
4051          if ( $taxes ) {
4052              $taxonomies = array_merge( $taxonomies, $taxes );
4053          }
4054      }
4055  
4056      if ( 'names' === $output ) {
4057          $taxonomies = array_unique( $taxonomies );
4058      }
4059  
4060      return $taxonomies;
4061  }
4062  
4063  /**
4064   * Retrieves all of the taxonomies that are registered for attachments.
4065   *
4066   * Handles mime-type-specific taxonomies such as attachment:image and attachment:video.
4067   *
4068   * @since 3.5.0
4069   *
4070   * @see get_taxonomies()
4071   *
4072   * @param string $output Optional. The type of taxonomy output to return. Accepts 'names' or 'objects'.
4073   *                       Default 'names'.
4074   * @return string[]|WP_Taxonomy[] Array of names or objects of registered taxonomies for attachments.
4075   */
4076  function get_taxonomies_for_attachments( $output = 'names' ) {
4077      $taxonomies = array();
4078  
4079      foreach ( get_taxonomies( array(), 'objects' ) as $taxonomy ) {
4080          foreach ( $taxonomy->object_type as $object_type ) {
4081              if ( 'attachment' === $object_type || str_starts_with( $object_type, 'attachment:' ) ) {
4082                  if ( 'names' === $output ) {
4083                      $taxonomies[] = $taxonomy->name;
4084                  } else {
4085                      $taxonomies[ $taxonomy->name ] = $taxonomy;
4086                  }
4087                  break;
4088              }
4089          }
4090      }
4091  
4092      return $taxonomies;
4093  }
4094  
4095  /**
4096   * Determines whether the value is an acceptable type for GD image functions.
4097   *
4098   * In PHP 8.0, the GD extension uses GdImage objects for its data structures.
4099   * This function checks if the passed value is either a GdImage object instance
4100   * or a resource of type `gd`. Any other type will return false.
4101   *
4102   * @since 5.6.0
4103   *
4104   * @param resource|GdImage|false $image A value to check the type for.
4105   * @return bool True if `$image` is either a GD image resource or a GdImage instance,
4106   *              false otherwise.
4107   */
4108  function is_gd_image( $image ) {
4109      if ( $image instanceof GdImage
4110          || is_resource( $image ) && 'gd' === get_resource_type( $image )
4111      ) {
4112          return true;
4113      }
4114  
4115      return false;
4116  }
4117  
4118  /**
4119   * Creates a new GD image resource with transparency support.
4120   *
4121   * @todo Deprecate if possible.
4122   *
4123   * @since 2.9.0
4124   *
4125   * @param int $width  Image width in pixels.
4126   * @param int $height Image height in pixels.
4127   * @return resource|GdImage|false The GD image resource or GdImage instance on success.
4128   *                                False on failure.
4129   */
4130  function wp_imagecreatetruecolor( $width, $height ) {
4131      $img = imagecreatetruecolor( $width, $height );
4132  
4133      if ( is_gd_image( $img )
4134          && function_exists( 'imagealphablending' ) && function_exists( 'imagesavealpha' )
4135      ) {
4136          imagealphablending( $img, false );
4137          imagesavealpha( $img, true );
4138      }
4139  
4140      return $img;
4141  }
4142  
4143  /**
4144   * Based on a supplied width/height example, returns the biggest possible dimensions based on the max width/height.
4145   *
4146   * @since 2.9.0
4147   *
4148   * @see wp_constrain_dimensions()
4149   *
4150   * @param int $example_width  The width of an example embed.
4151   * @param int $example_height The height of an example embed.
4152   * @param int $max_width      The maximum allowed width.
4153   * @param int $max_height     The maximum allowed height.
4154   * @return int[] {
4155   *     An array of maximum width and height values.
4156   *
4157   *     @type int $0 The maximum width in pixels.
4158   *     @type int $1 The maximum height in pixels.
4159   * }
4160   */
4161  function wp_expand_dimensions( $example_width, $example_height, $max_width, $max_height ) {
4162      $example_width  = (int) $example_width;
4163      $example_height = (int) $example_height;
4164      $max_width      = (int) $max_width;
4165      $max_height     = (int) $max_height;
4166  
4167      return wp_constrain_dimensions( $example_width * 1000000, $example_height * 1000000, $max_width, $max_height );
4168  }
4169  
4170  /**
4171   * Determines the maximum upload size allowed in php.ini.
4172   *
4173   * @since 2.5.0
4174   *
4175   * @return int Allowed upload size.
4176   */
4177  function wp_max_upload_size() {
4178      $u_bytes = wp_convert_hr_to_bytes( ini_get( 'upload_max_filesize' ) );
4179      $p_bytes = wp_convert_hr_to_bytes( ini_get( 'post_max_size' ) );
4180  
4181      /**
4182       * Filters the maximum upload size allowed in php.ini.
4183       *
4184       * @since 2.5.0
4185       *
4186       * @param int $size    Max upload size limit in bytes.
4187       * @param int $u_bytes Maximum upload filesize in bytes.
4188       * @param int $p_bytes Maximum size of POST data in bytes.
4189       */
4190      return apply_filters( 'upload_size_limit', min( $u_bytes, $p_bytes ), $u_bytes, $p_bytes );
4191  }
4192  
4193  /**
4194   * Returns a WP_Image_Editor instance and loads file into it.
4195   *
4196   * @since 3.5.0
4197   *
4198   * @param string $path Path to the file to load.
4199   * @param array  $args Optional. Additional arguments for retrieving the image editor.
4200   *                     Default empty array.
4201   * @return WP_Image_Editor|WP_Error The WP_Image_Editor object on success,
4202   *                                  a WP_Error object otherwise.
4203   */
4204  function wp_get_image_editor( $path, $args = array() ) {
4205      $args['path'] = $path;
4206  
4207      // If the mime type is not set in args, try to extract and set it from the file.
4208      if ( ! isset( $args['mime_type'] ) ) {
4209          $file_info = wp_check_filetype( $args['path'] );
4210  
4211          /*
4212           * If $file_info['type'] is false, then we let the editor attempt to
4213           * figure out the file type, rather than forcing a failure based on extension.
4214           */
4215          if ( isset( $file_info ) && $file_info['type'] ) {
4216              $args['mime_type'] = $file_info['type'];
4217          }
4218      }
4219  
4220      // Check and set the output mime type mapped to the input type.
4221      if ( isset( $args['mime_type'] ) ) {
4222          $output_format = wp_get_image_editor_output_format( $path, $args['mime_type'] );
4223          if ( isset( $output_format[ $args['mime_type'] ] ) ) {
4224              $args['output_mime_type'] = $output_format[ $args['mime_type'] ];
4225          }
4226      }
4227  
4228      $implementation = _wp_image_editor_choose( $args );
4229  
4230      if ( $implementation ) {
4231          $editor = new $implementation( $path );
4232          $loaded = $editor->load();
4233  
4234          if ( is_wp_error( $loaded ) ) {
4235              return $loaded;
4236          }
4237  
4238          return $editor;
4239      }
4240  
4241      return new WP_Error( 'image_no_editor', __( 'No editor could be selected.' ) );
4242  }
4243  
4244  /**
4245   * Tests whether there is an editor that supports a given mime type or methods.
4246   *
4247   * @since 3.5.0
4248   *
4249   * @param string|array $args Optional. Array of arguments to retrieve the image editor supports.
4250   *                           Default empty array.
4251   * @return bool True if an eligible editor is found; false otherwise.
4252   */
4253  function wp_image_editor_supports( $args = array() ) {
4254      return (bool) _wp_image_editor_choose( $args );
4255  }
4256  
4257  /**
4258   * Tests which editors are capable of supporting the request.
4259   *
4260   * @ignore
4261   * @since 3.5.0
4262   *
4263   * @param array $args Optional. Array of arguments for choosing a capable editor. Default empty array.
4264   * @return string|false Class name for the first editor that claims to support the request.
4265   *                      False if no editor claims to support the request.
4266   */
4267  function _wp_image_editor_choose( $args = array() ) {
4268      require_once  ABSPATH . WPINC . '/class-wp-image-editor.php';
4269      require_once  ABSPATH . WPINC . '/class-wp-image-editor-gd.php';
4270      require_once  ABSPATH . WPINC . '/class-wp-image-editor-imagick.php';
4271      require_once  ABSPATH . WPINC . '/class-avif-info.php';
4272      /**
4273       * Filters the list of image editing library classes.
4274       *
4275       * @since 3.5.0
4276       *
4277       * @param string[] $image_editors Array of available image editor class names. Defaults are
4278       *                                'WP_Image_Editor_Imagick', 'WP_Image_Editor_GD'.
4279       */
4280      $implementations = apply_filters( 'wp_image_editors', array( 'WP_Image_Editor_Imagick', 'WP_Image_Editor_GD' ) );
4281  
4282      $editors = wp_cache_get( 'wp_image_editor_choose', 'image_editor' );
4283  
4284      if ( ! is_array( $editors ) ) {
4285          $editors = array();
4286      }
4287  
4288      // Cache the chosen editor implementation based on specific args and available implementations.
4289      $cache_key = md5( serialize( array( $args, $implementations ) ) );
4290  
4291      if ( isset( $editors[ $cache_key ] ) ) {
4292          return $editors[ $cache_key ];
4293      }
4294  
4295      // Assume no support until a capable implementation is identified.
4296      $editor = false;
4297  
4298      foreach ( $implementations as $implementation ) {
4299          if ( ! call_user_func( array( $implementation, 'test' ), $args ) ) {
4300              continue;
4301          }
4302  
4303          // Implementation should support the passed mime type.
4304          if ( isset( $args['mime_type'] ) &&
4305              ! call_user_func(
4306                  array( $implementation, 'supports_mime_type' ),
4307                  $args['mime_type']
4308              ) ) {
4309              continue;
4310          }
4311  
4312          // Implementation should support requested methods.
4313          if ( isset( $args['methods'] ) &&
4314              array_diff( $args['methods'], get_class_methods( $implementation ) ) ) {
4315  
4316              continue;
4317          }
4318  
4319          // Implementation should ideally support the output mime type as well if set and different than the passed type.
4320          if (
4321              isset( $args['mime_type'] ) &&
4322              isset( $args['output_mime_type'] ) &&
4323              $args['mime_type'] !== $args['output_mime_type'] &&
4324              ! call_user_func( array( $implementation, 'supports_mime_type' ), $args['output_mime_type'] )
4325          ) {
4326              /*
4327               * This implementation supports the input type but not the output type.
4328               * Keep looking to see if we can find an implementation that supports both.
4329               */
4330              $editor = $implementation;
4331              continue;
4332          }
4333  
4334          // Favor the implementation that supports both input and output mime types.
4335          $editor = $implementation;
4336          break;
4337      }
4338  
4339      $editors[ $cache_key ] = $editor;
4340  
4341      wp_cache_set( 'wp_image_editor_choose', $editors, 'image_editor', DAY_IN_SECONDS );
4342  
4343      return $editor;
4344  }
4345  
4346  /**
4347   * Prints default Plupload arguments.
4348   *
4349   * @since 3.4.0
4350   */
4351  function wp_plupload_default_settings() {
4352      $wp_scripts = wp_scripts();
4353  
4354      $data = $wp_scripts->get_data( 'wp-plupload', 'data' );
4355      if ( $data && str_contains( $data, '_wpPluploadSettings' ) ) {
4356          return;
4357      }
4358  
4359      $max_upload_size    = wp_max_upload_size();
4360      $allowed_extensions = array_keys( get_allowed_mime_types() );
4361      $extensions         = array();
4362      foreach ( $allowed_extensions as $extension ) {
4363          $extensions = array_merge( $extensions, explode( '|', $extension ) );
4364      }
4365  
4366      /*
4367       * Since 4.9 the `runtimes` setting is hardcoded in our version of Plupload to `html5,html4`,
4368       * and the `flash_swf_url` and `silverlight_xap_url` are not used.
4369       */
4370      $defaults = array(
4371          'file_data_name' => 'async-upload', // Key passed to $_FILE.
4372          'url'            => admin_url( 'async-upload.php', 'relative' ),
4373          'filters'        => array(
4374              'max_file_size' => $max_upload_size . 'b',
4375              'mime_types'    => array( array( 'extensions' => implode( ',', $extensions ) ) ),
4376          ),
4377      );
4378  
4379      /*
4380       * Currently only iOS Safari supports multiple files uploading,
4381       * but iOS 7.x has a bug that prevents uploading of videos when enabled.
4382       * See #29602.
4383       */
4384      if ( wp_is_mobile()
4385          && str_contains( $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'], 'OS 7_' )
4386          && str_contains( $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'], 'like Mac OS X' )
4387      ) {
4388          $defaults['multi_selection'] = false;
4389      }
4390  
4391      // Check if WebP images can be edited.
4392      if ( ! wp_image_editor_supports( array( 'mime_type' => 'image/webp' ) ) ) {
4393          $defaults['webp_upload_error'] = true;
4394      }
4395  
4396      // Check if AVIF images can be edited.
4397      if ( ! wp_image_editor_supports( array( 'mime_type' => 'image/avif' ) ) ) {
4398          $defaults['avif_upload_error'] = true;
4399      }
4400  
4401      // Check if HEIC images can be edited.
4402      if ( ! wp_image_editor_supports( array( 'mime_type' => 'image/heic' ) ) ) {
4403          $defaults['heic_upload_error'] = true;
4404      }
4405  
4406      /**
4407       * Filters the Plupload default settings.
4408       *
4409       * @since 3.4.0
4410       *
4411       * @param array $defaults Default Plupload settings array.
4412       */
4413      $defaults = apply_filters( 'plupload_default_settings', $defaults );
4414  
4415      $params = array(
4416          'action' => 'upload-attachment',
4417      );
4418  
4419      /**
4420       * Filters the Plupload default parameters.
4421       *
4422       * @since 3.4.0
4423       *
4424       * @param array $params Default Plupload parameters array.
4425       */
4426      $params = apply_filters( 'plupload_default_params', $params );
4427  
4428      $params['_wpnonce'] = wp_create_nonce( 'media-form' );
4429  
4430      $defaults['multipart_params'] = $params;
4431  
4432      $settings = array(
4433          'defaults'      => $defaults,
4434          'browser'       => array(
4435              'mobile'    => wp_is_mobile(),
4436              'supported' => _device_can_upload(),
4437          ),
4438          'limitExceeded' => is_multisite() && ! is_upload_space_available(),
4439      );
4440  
4441      $script = 'var _wpPluploadSettings = ' . wp_json_encode( $settings, JSON_HEX_TAG | JSON_UNESCAPED_SLASHES ) . ';';
4442  
4443      if ( $data ) {
4444          $script = "$data\n$script";
4445      }
4446  
4447      $wp_scripts->add_data( 'wp-plupload', 'data', $script );
4448  }
4449  
4450  /**
4451   * Prepares an attachment post object for JS, where it is expected
4452   * to be JSON-encoded and fit into an Attachment model.
4453   *
4454   * @since 3.5.0
4455   *
4456   * @param int|WP_Post $attachment Attachment ID or object.
4457   * @return array|void {
4458   *     Array of attachment details, or void if the parameter does not correspond to an attachment.
4459   *
4460   *     @type string $alt                   Alt text of the attachment.
4461   *     @type string $author                ID of the attachment author, as a string.
4462   *     @type string $authorName            Name of the attachment author.
4463   *     @type string $caption               Caption for the attachment.
4464   *     @type array  $compat                Containing item and meta.
4465   *     @type string $context               Context, whether it's used as the site icon for example.
4466   *     @type int    $date                  Uploaded date, timestamp in milliseconds.
4467   *     @type string $dateFormatted         Formatted date (e.g. June 29, 2018).
4468   *     @type string $description           Description of the attachment.
4469   *     @type string $editLink              URL to the edit page for the attachment.
4470   *     @type string $filename              File name of the attachment.
4471   *     @type string $filesizeHumanReadable Filesize of the attachment in human readable format (e.g. 1 MB).
4472   *     @type int    $filesizeInBytes       Filesize of the attachment in bytes.
4473   *     @type int    $height                If the attachment is an image, represents the height of the image in pixels.
4474   *     @type string $icon                  Icon URL of the attachment (e.g. /wp-includes/images/media/archive.png).
4475   *     @type int    $id                    ID of the attachment.
4476   *     @type string $link                  URL to the attachment.
4477   *     @type int    $menuOrder             Menu order of the attachment post.
4478   *     @type array  $meta                  Meta data for the attachment.
4479   *     @type string $mime                  Mime type of the attachment (e.g. image/jpeg or application/zip).
4480   *     @type int    $modified              Last modified, timestamp in milliseconds.
4481   *     @type string $name                  Name, same as title of the attachment.
4482   *     @type array  $nonces                Nonces for update, delete and edit.
4483   *     @type string $orientation           If the attachment is an image, represents the image orientation
4484   *                                         (landscape or portrait).
4485   *     @type array  $sizes                 If the attachment is an image, contains an array of arrays
4486   *                                         for the images sizes: thumbnail, medium, large, and full.
4487   *     @type string $status                Post status of the attachment (usually 'inherit').
4488   *     @type string $subtype               Mime subtype of the attachment (usually the last part, e.g. jpeg or zip).
4489   *     @type string $title                 Title of the attachment (usually slugified file name without the extension).
4490   *     @type string $type                  Type of the attachment (usually first part of the mime type, e.g. image).
4491   *     @type int    $uploadedTo            Parent post to which the attachment was uploaded.
4492   *     @type string $uploadedToLink        URL to the edit page of the parent post of the attachment.
4493   *     @type string $uploadedToTitle       Post title of the parent of the attachment.
4494   *     @type string $url                   Direct URL to the attachment file (from wp-content).
4495   *     @type int    $width                 If the attachment is an image, represents the width of the image in pixels.
4496   * }
4497   */
4498  function wp_prepare_attachment_for_js( $attachment ) {
4499      $attachment = get_post( $attachment );
4500  
4501      if ( ! $attachment ) {
4502          return;
4503      }
4504  
4505      if ( 'attachment' !== $attachment->post_type ) {
4506          return;
4507      }
4508  
4509      $meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment->ID );
4510      if ( str_contains( $attachment->post_mime_type, '/' ) ) {
4511          list( $type, $subtype ) = explode( '/', $attachment->post_mime_type );
4512      } else {
4513          list( $type, $subtype ) = array( $attachment->post_mime_type, '' );
4514      }
4515  
4516      $attachment_url = wp_get_attachment_url( $attachment->ID );
4517      $base_url       = str_replace( wp_basename( $attachment_url ), '', $attachment_url );
4518  
4519      $response = array(
4520          'id'            => $attachment->ID,
4521          'title'         => $attachment->post_title,
4522          'filename'      => wp_basename( get_attached_file( $attachment->ID ) ),
4523          'url'           => $attachment_url,
4524          'link'          => get_attachment_link( $attachment->ID ),
4525          'alt'           => get_post_meta( $attachment->ID, '_wp_attachment_image_alt', true ),
4526          'author'        => $attachment->post_author,
4527          'description'   => $attachment->post_content,
4528          'caption'       => $attachment->post_excerpt,
4529          'name'          => $attachment->post_name,
4530          'status'        => $attachment->post_status,
4531          'uploadedTo'    => $attachment->post_parent,
4532          'date'          => strtotime( $attachment->post_date_gmt ) * 1000,
4533          'modified'      => strtotime( $attachment->post_modified_gmt ) * 1000,
4534          'menuOrder'     => $attachment->menu_order,
4535          'mime'          => $attachment->post_mime_type,
4536          'type'          => $type,
4537          'subtype'       => $subtype,
4538          'icon'          => wp_mime_type_icon( $attachment->ID, '.svg' ),
4539          'dateFormatted' => mysql2date( __( 'F j, Y' ), $attachment->post_date ),
4540          'nonces'        => array(
4541              'update' => false,
4542              'delete' => false,
4543              'edit'   => false,
4544          ),
4545          'editLink'      => false,
4546          'meta'          => false,
4547      );
4548  
4549      $author = new WP_User( $attachment->post_author );
4550  
4551      if ( $author->exists() ) {
4552          $author_name            = $author->display_name ? $author->display_name : $author->nickname;
4553          $response['authorName'] = html_entity_decode( $author_name, ENT_QUOTES, get_bloginfo( 'charset' ) );
4554          $response['authorLink'] = get_edit_user_link( $author->ID );
4555      } else {
4556          $response['authorName'] = __( '(no author)' );
4557      }
4558  
4559      if ( $attachment->post_parent ) {
4560          $post_parent = get_post( $attachment->post_parent );
4561          if ( $post_parent ) {
4562              $response['uploadedToTitle'] = $post_parent->post_title ? $post_parent->post_title : __( '(no title)' );
4563              $response['uploadedToLink']  = get_edit_post_link( $attachment->post_parent, 'raw' );
4564          }
4565      }
4566  
4567      $attached_file = get_attached_file( $attachment->ID );
4568  
4569      if ( isset( $meta['filesize'] ) ) {
4570          $bytes = $meta['filesize'];
4571      } elseif ( file_exists( $attached_file ) ) {
4572          $bytes = wp_filesize( $attached_file );
4573      } else {
4574          $bytes = '';
4575      }
4576  
4577      if ( $bytes ) {
4578          $response['filesizeInBytes']       = $bytes;
4579          $response['filesizeHumanReadable'] = size_format( $bytes );
4580      }
4581  
4582      $context             = get_post_meta( $attachment->ID, '_wp_attachment_context', true );
4583      $response['context'] = ( $context ) ? $context : '';
4584  
4585      if ( current_user_can( 'edit_post', $attachment->ID ) ) {
4586          $response['nonces']['update'] = wp_create_nonce( 'update-post_' . $attachment->ID );
4587          $response['nonces']['edit']   = wp_create_nonce( 'image_editor-' . $attachment->ID );
4588          $response['editLink']         = get_edit_post_link( $attachment->ID, 'raw' );
4589      }
4590  
4591      if ( current_user_can( 'delete_post', $attachment->ID ) ) {
4592          $response['nonces']['delete'] = wp_create_nonce( 'delete-post_' . $attachment->ID );
4593      }
4594  
4595      if ( $meta && ( 'image' === $type || ! empty( $meta['sizes'] ) ) ) {
4596          $sizes = array();
4597  
4598          /** This filter is documented in wp-admin/includes/media.php */
4599          $possible_sizes = apply_filters(
4600              'image_size_names_choose',
4601              array(
4602                  'thumbnail' => __( 'Thumbnail' ),
4603                  'medium'    => __( 'Medium' ),
4604                  'large'     => __( 'Large' ),
4605                  'full'      => __( 'Full Size' ),
4606              )
4607          );
4608          unset( $possible_sizes['full'] );
4609  
4610          /*
4611           * Loop through all potential sizes that may be chosen. Try to do this with some efficiency.
4612           * First: run the image_downsize filter. If it returns something, we can use its data.
4613           * If the filter does not return something, then image_downsize() is just an expensive way
4614           * to check the image metadata, which we do second.
4615           */
4616          foreach ( $possible_sizes as $size => $label ) {
4617  
4618              /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/media.php */
4619              $downsize = apply_filters( 'image_downsize', false, $attachment->ID, $size );
4620  
4621              if ( $downsize ) {
4622                  if ( empty( $downsize[3] ) ) {
4623                      continue;
4624                  }
4625  
4626                  $sizes[ $size ] = array(
4627                      'height'      => $downsize[2],
4628                      'width'       => $downsize[1],
4629                      'url'         => $downsize[0],
4630                      'orientation' => $downsize[2] > $downsize[1] ? 'portrait' : 'landscape',
4631                  );
4632              } elseif ( isset( $meta['sizes'][ $size ] ) ) {
4633                  // Nothing from the filter, so consult image metadata if we have it.
4634                  $size_meta = $meta['sizes'][ $size ];
4635  
4636                  /*
4637                   * We have the actual image size, but might need to further constrain it if content_width is narrower.
4638                   * Thumbnail, medium, and full sizes are also checked against the site's height/width options.
4639                   */
4640                  list( $width, $height ) = image_constrain_size_for_editor( $size_meta['width'], $size_meta['height'], $size, 'edit' );
4641  
4642                  $sizes[ $size ] = array(
4643                      'height'      => $height,
4644                      'width'       => $width,
4645                      'url'         => $base_url . $size_meta['file'],
4646                      'orientation' => $height > $width ? 'portrait' : 'landscape',
4647                  );
4648              }
4649          }
4650  
4651          if ( 'image' === $type ) {
4652              if ( ! empty( $meta['original_image'] ) ) {
4653                  $response['originalImageURL']  = wp_get_original_image_url( $attachment->ID );
4654                  $response['originalImageName'] = wp_basename( wp_get_original_image_path( $attachment->ID ) );
4655              }
4656  
4657              $sizes['full'] = array( 'url' => $attachment_url );
4658  
4659              if ( isset( $meta['height'], $meta['width'] ) ) {
4660                  $sizes['full']['height']      = $meta['height'];
4661                  $sizes['full']['width']       = $meta['width'];
4662                  $sizes['full']['orientation'] = $meta['height'] > $meta['width'] ? 'portrait' : 'landscape';
4663              }
4664  
4665              $response = array_merge( $response, $sizes['full'] );
4666          } elseif ( $meta['sizes']['full']['file'] ) {
4667              $sizes['full'] = array(
4668                  'url'         => $base_url . $meta['sizes']['full']['file'],
4669                  'height'      => $meta['sizes']['full']['height'],
4670                  'width'       => $meta['sizes']['full']['width'],
4671                  'orientation' => $meta['sizes']['full']['height'] > $meta['sizes']['full']['width'] ? 'portrait' : 'landscape',
4672              );
4673          }
4674  
4675          $response = array_merge( $response, array( 'sizes' => $sizes ) );
4676      }
4677  
4678      if ( $meta && 'video' === $type ) {
4679          if ( isset( $meta['width'] ) ) {
4680              $response['width'] = (int) $meta['width'];
4681          }
4682          if ( isset( $meta['height'] ) ) {
4683              $response['height'] = (int) $meta['height'];
4684          }
4685      }
4686  
4687      if ( $meta && ( 'audio' === $type || 'video' === $type ) ) {
4688          if ( isset( $meta['length_formatted'] ) ) {
4689              $response['fileLength']              = $meta['length_formatted'];
4690              $response['fileLengthHumanReadable'] = human_readable_duration( $meta['length_formatted'] );
4691          }
4692  
4693          $response['meta'] = array();
4694          foreach ( wp_get_attachment_id3_keys( $attachment, 'js' ) as $key => $label ) {
4695              $response['meta'][ $key ] = false;
4696  
4697              if ( ! empty( $meta[ $key ] ) ) {
4698                  $response['meta'][ $key ] = $meta[ $key ];
4699              }
4700          }
4701  
4702          $id = get_post_thumbnail_id( $attachment->ID );
4703          if ( ! empty( $id ) ) {
4704              list( $src, $width, $height ) = wp_get_attachment_image_src( $id, 'full' );
4705              $response['image']            = compact( 'src', 'width', 'height' );
4706              list( $src, $width, $height ) = wp_get_attachment_image_src( $id, 'thumbnail' );
4707              $response['thumb']            = compact( 'src', 'width', 'height' );
4708          } else {
4709              $src               = wp_mime_type_icon( $attachment->ID, '.svg' );
4710              $width             = 48;
4711              $height            = 64;
4712              $response['image'] = compact( 'src', 'width', 'height' );
4713              $response['thumb'] = compact( 'src', 'width', 'height' );
4714          }
4715      }
4716  
4717      if ( function_exists( 'get_compat_media_markup' ) ) {
4718          $response['compat'] = get_compat_media_markup( $attachment->ID, array( 'in_modal' => true ) );
4719      }
4720  
4721      if ( function_exists( 'get_media_states' ) ) {
4722          $media_states = get_media_states( $attachment );
4723          if ( ! empty( $media_states ) ) {
4724              $response['mediaStates'] = implode( ', ', $media_states );
4725          }
4726      }
4727  
4728      /**
4729       * Filters the attachment data prepared for JavaScript.
4730       *
4731       * @since 3.5.0
4732       *
4733       * @param array       $response   Array of prepared attachment data. See {@see wp_prepare_attachment_for_js()}.
4734       * @param WP_Post     $attachment Attachment object.
4735       * @param array|false $meta       Array of attachment meta data, or false if there is none.
4736       */
4737      return apply_filters( 'wp_prepare_attachment_for_js', $response, $attachment, $meta );
4738  }
4739  
4740  /**
4741   * Enqueues all scripts, styles, settings, and templates necessary to use
4742   * all media JS APIs.
4743   *
4744   * @since 3.5.0
4745   *
4746   * @global int       $content_width
4747   * @global wpdb      $wpdb          WordPress database abstraction object.
4748   * @global WP_Locale $wp_locale     WordPress date and time locale object.
4749   *
4750   * @param array $args {
4751   *     Arguments for enqueuing media scripts.
4752   *
4753   *     @type int|WP_Post $post Post ID or post object.
4754   * }
4755   */
4756  function wp_enqueue_media( $args = array() ) {
4757      // Enqueue me just once per page, please.
4758      if ( did_action( 'wp_enqueue_media' ) ) {
4759          return;
4760      }
4761  
4762      global $content_width, $wpdb, $wp_locale;
4763  
4764      $defaults = array(
4765          'post' => null,
4766      );
4767      $args     = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
4768  
4769      /*
4770       * We're going to pass the old thickbox media tabs to `media_upload_tabs`
4771       * to ensure plugins will work. We will then unset those tabs.
4772       */
4773      $tabs = array(
4774          // handler action suffix => tab label
4775          'type'     => '',
4776          'type_url' => '',
4777          'gallery'  => '',
4778          'library'  => '',
4779      );
4780  
4781      /** This filter is documented in wp-admin/includes/media.php */
4782      $tabs = apply_filters( 'media_upload_tabs', $tabs );
4783      unset( $tabs['type'], $tabs['type_url'], $tabs['gallery'], $tabs['library'] );
4784  
4785      $props = array(
4786          'link'  => get_option( 'image_default_link_type' ), // DB default is 'file'.
4787          'align' => get_option( 'image_default_align' ),     // Empty default.
4788          'size'  => get_option( 'image_default_size' ),      // Empty default.
4789      );
4790  
4791      $exts      = array_merge( wp_get_audio_extensions(), wp_get_video_extensions() );
4792      $mimes     = get_allowed_mime_types();
4793      $ext_mimes = array();
4794      foreach ( $exts as $ext ) {
4795          foreach ( $mimes as $ext_preg => $mime_match ) {
4796              if ( preg_match( '#' . $ext . '#i', $ext_preg ) ) {
4797                  $ext_mimes[ $ext ] = $mime_match;
4798                  break;
4799              }
4800          }
4801      }
4802  
4803      /**
4804       * Allows showing or hiding the "Create Audio Playlist" button in the media library.
4805       *
4806       * By default, the "Create Audio Playlist" button will always be shown in
4807       * the media library.  If this filter returns `null`, a query will be run
4808       * to determine whether the media library contains any audio items.  This
4809       * was the default behavior prior to version 4.8.0, but this query is
4810       * expensive for large media libraries.
4811       *
4812       * @since 4.7.4
4813       * @since 4.8.0 The filter's default value is `true` rather than `null`.
4814       *
4815       * @link https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/31071
4816       *
4817       * @param bool|null $show Whether to show the button, or `null` to decide based
4818       *                        on whether any audio files exist in the media library.
4819       */
4820      $show_audio_playlist = apply_filters( 'media_library_show_audio_playlist', true );
4821      if ( null === $show_audio_playlist ) {
4822          $show_audio_playlist = $wpdb->get_var(
4823              "SELECT ID
4824              FROM $wpdb->posts
4825              WHERE post_type = 'attachment'
4826              AND post_mime_type LIKE 'audio%'
4827              LIMIT 1"
4828          );
4829      }
4830  
4831      /**
4832       * Allows showing or hiding the "Create Video Playlist" button in the media library.
4833       *
4834       * By default, the "Create Video Playlist" button will always be shown in
4835       * the media library.  If this filter returns `null`, a query will be run
4836       * to determine whether the media library contains any video items.  This
4837       * was the default behavior prior to version 4.8.0, but this query is
4838       * expensive for large media libraries.
4839       *
4840       * @since 4.7.4
4841       * @since 4.8.0 The filter's default value is `true` rather than `null`.
4842       *
4843       * @link https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/31071
4844       *
4845       * @param bool|null $show Whether to show the button, or `null` to decide based
4846       *                        on whether any video files exist in the media library.
4847       */
4848      $show_video_playlist = apply_filters( 'media_library_show_video_playlist', true );
4849      if ( null === $show_video_playlist ) {
4850          $show_video_playlist = $wpdb->get_var(
4851              "SELECT ID
4852              FROM $wpdb->posts
4853              WHERE post_type = 'attachment'
4854              AND post_mime_type LIKE 'video%'
4855              LIMIT 1"
4856          );
4857      }
4858  
4859      /**
4860       * Allows overriding the list of months displayed in the media library.
4861       *
4862       * By default (if this filter does not return an array), a query will be
4863       * run to determine the months that have media items.  This query can be
4864       * expensive for large media libraries, so it may be desirable for sites to
4865       * override this behavior.
4866       *
4867       * @since 4.7.4
4868       *
4869       * @link https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/31071
4870       *
4871       * @param stdClass[]|null $months An array of objects with `month` and `year`
4872       *                                properties, or `null` for default behavior.
4873       */
4874      $months = apply_filters( 'media_library_months_with_files', null );
4875      if ( ! is_array( $months ) ) {
4876          $months = $wpdb->get_results(
4877              $wpdb->prepare(
4878                  "SELECT DISTINCT YEAR( post_date ) AS year, MONTH( post_date ) AS month
4879                  FROM $wpdb->posts
4880                  WHERE post_type = %s
4881                  ORDER BY post_date DESC",
4882                  'attachment'
4883              )
4884          );
4885      }
4886      foreach ( $months as $month_year ) {
4887          $month_year->text = sprintf(
4888              /* translators: 1: Month, 2: Year. */
4889              __( '%1$s %2$d' ),
4890              $wp_locale->get_month( $month_year->month ),
4891              $month_year->year
4892          );
4893      }
4894  
4895      /**
4896       * Filters whether the Media Library grid has infinite scrolling. Default `false`.
4897       *
4898       * @since 5.8.0
4899       *
4900       * @param bool $infinite Whether the Media Library grid has infinite scrolling.
4901       */
4902      $infinite_scrolling = apply_filters( 'media_library_infinite_scrolling', false );
4903  
4904      $settings = array(
4905          'tabs'              => $tabs,
4906          'tabUrl'            => add_query_arg( array( 'chromeless' => true ), admin_url( 'media-upload.php' ) ),
4907          'mimeTypes'         => wp_list_pluck( get_post_mime_types(), 0 ),
4908          /** This filter is documented in wp-admin/includes/media.php */
4909          'captions'          => ! apply_filters( 'disable_captions', '' ),
4910          'nonce'             => array(
4911              'sendToEditor'           => wp_create_nonce( 'media-send-to-editor' ),
4912              'setAttachmentThumbnail' => wp_create_nonce( 'set-attachment-thumbnail' ),
4913          ),
4914          'post'              => array(
4915              'id' => 0,
4916          ),
4917          'defaultProps'      => $props,
4918          'attachmentCounts'  => array(
4919              'audio' => ( $show_audio_playlist ) ? 1 : 0,
4920              'video' => ( $show_video_playlist ) ? 1 : 0,
4921          ),
4922          'oEmbedProxyUrl'    => rest_url( 'oembed/1.0/proxy' ),
4923          'embedExts'         => $exts,
4924          'embedMimes'        => $ext_mimes,
4925          'contentWidth'      => $content_width,
4926          'months'            => $months,
4927          'mediaTrash'        => MEDIA_TRASH ? 1 : 0,
4928          'infiniteScrolling' => ( $infinite_scrolling ) ? 1 : 0,
4929      );
4930  
4931      $post = null;
4932      if ( isset( $args['post'] ) ) {
4933          $post             = get_post( $args['post'] );
4934          $settings['post'] = array(
4935              'id'    => $post->ID,
4936              'nonce' => wp_create_nonce( 'update-post_' . $post->ID ),
4937          );
4938  
4939          $thumbnail_support = current_theme_supports( 'post-thumbnails', $post->post_type ) && post_type_supports( $post->post_type, 'thumbnail' );
4940          if ( ! $thumbnail_support && 'attachment' === $post->post_type && $post->post_mime_type ) {
4941              if ( wp_attachment_is( 'audio', $post ) ) {
4942                  $thumbnail_support = post_type_supports( 'attachment:audio', 'thumbnail' ) || current_theme_supports( 'post-thumbnails', 'attachment:audio' );
4943              } elseif ( wp_attachment_is( 'video', $post ) ) {
4944                  $thumbnail_support = post_type_supports( 'attachment:video', 'thumbnail' ) || current_theme_supports( 'post-thumbnails', 'attachment:video' );
4945              }
4946          }
4947  
4948          if ( $thumbnail_support ) {
4949              $featured_image_id                   = get_post_meta( $post->ID, '_thumbnail_id', true );
4950              $settings['post']['featuredImageId'] = $featured_image_id ? $featured_image_id : -1;
4951          }
4952      }
4953  
4954      if ( $post ) {
4955          $post_type_object = get_post_type_object( $post->post_type );
4956      } else {
4957          $post_type_object = get_post_type_object( 'post' );
4958      }
4959  
4960      $strings = array(
4961          // Generic.
4962          'mediaFrameDefaultTitle'      => __( 'Media' ),
4963          'url'                         => __( 'URL' ),
4964          'addMedia'                    => __( 'Add media' ),
4965          'search'                      => __( 'Search' ),
4966          'select'                      => __( 'Select' ),
4967          'cancel'                      => __( 'Cancel' ),
4968          'update'                      => __( 'Update' ),
4969          'replace'                     => __( 'Replace' ),
4970          'remove'                      => __( 'Remove' ),
4971          'back'                        => __( 'Back' ),
4972          /*
4973           * translators: This is a would-be plural string used in the media manager.
4974           * If there is not a word you can use in your language to avoid issues with the
4975           * lack of plural support here, turn it into "selected: %d" then translate it.
4976           */
4977          'selected'                    => __( '%d selected' ),
4978          'dragInfo'                    => __( 'Drag and drop to reorder media files.' ),
4979  
4980          // Upload.
4981          'uploadFilesTitle'            => __( 'Upload files' ),
4982          'uploadImagesTitle'           => __( 'Upload images' ),
4983  
4984          // Library.
4985          'mediaLibraryTitle'           => __( 'Media Library' ),
4986          'insertMediaTitle'            => __( 'Add media' ),
4987          'createNewGallery'            => __( 'Create a new gallery' ),
4988          'createNewPlaylist'           => __( 'Create a new playlist' ),
4989          'createNewVideoPlaylist'      => __( 'Create a new video playlist' ),
4990          'returnToLibrary'             => __( '&#8592; Go to library' ),
4991          'allMediaItems'               => __( 'All media items' ),
4992          'allDates'                    => __( 'All dates' ),
4993          'noItemsFound'                => __( 'No items found.' ),
4994          'insertIntoPost'              => $post_type_object->labels->insert_into_item,
4995          'unattached'                  => _x( 'Unattached', 'media items' ),
4996          'mine'                        => _x( 'Mine', 'media items' ),
4997          'trash'                       => _x( 'Trash', 'noun' ),
4998          'uploadedToThisPost'          => $post_type_object->labels->uploaded_to_this_item,
4999          'warnDelete'                  => __( "You are about to permanently delete this item from your site.\nThis action cannot be undone.\n 'Cancel' to stop, 'OK' to delete." ),
5000          'warnBulkDelete'              => __( "You are about to permanently delete these items from your site.\nThis action cannot be undone.\n 'Cancel' to stop, 'OK' to delete." ),
5001          'warnBulkTrash'               => __( "You are about to trash these items.\n  'Cancel' to stop, 'OK' to delete." ),
5002          'bulkSelect'                  => __( 'Bulk select' ),
5003          'trashSelected'               => __( 'Move to Trash' ),
5004          'restoreSelected'             => __( 'Restore from Trash' ),
5005          'deletePermanently'           => __( 'Delete permanently' ),
5006          'errorDeleting'               => __( 'Error in deleting the attachment.' ),
5007          'apply'                       => __( 'Apply' ),
5008          'filterByDate'                => __( 'Filter by date' ),
5009          'filterByType'                => __( 'Filter by type' ),
5010          'searchLabel'                 => __( 'Search media' ),
5011          'searchMediaLabel'            => __( 'Search media' ),          // Backward compatibility pre-5.3.
5012          'searchMediaPlaceholder'      => __( 'Search media items...' ), // Placeholder (no ellipsis), backward compatibility pre-5.3.
5013          /* translators: %d: Number of attachments found in a search. */
5014          'mediaFound'                  => __( 'Number of media items found: %d' ),
5015          'noMedia'                     => __( 'No media items found.' ),
5016          'noMediaTryNewSearch'         => __( 'No media items found. Try a different search.' ),
5017  
5018          // Library Details.
5019          'attachmentDetails'           => __( 'Attachment details' ),
5020  
5021          // From URL.
5022          'insertFromUrlTitle'          => __( 'Insert from URL' ),
5023  
5024          // Featured Images.
5025          'setFeaturedImageTitle'       => $post_type_object->labels->featured_image,
5026          'setFeaturedImage'            => $post_type_object->labels->set_featured_image,
5027  
5028          // Gallery.
5029          'createGalleryTitle'          => __( 'Create gallery' ),
5030          'editGalleryTitle'            => __( 'Edit gallery' ),
5031          'cancelGalleryTitle'          => __( '&#8592; Cancel gallery' ),
5032          'insertGallery'               => __( 'Insert gallery' ),
5033          'updateGallery'               => __( 'Update gallery' ),
5034          'addToGallery'                => __( 'Add to gallery' ),
5035          'addToGalleryTitle'           => __( 'Add to gallery' ),
5036          'reverseOrder'                => __( 'Reverse order' ),
5037  
5038          // Edit Image.
5039          'imageDetailsTitle'           => __( 'Image details' ),
5040          'imageReplaceTitle'           => __( 'Replace image' ),
5041          'imageDetailsCancel'          => __( 'Cancel edit' ),
5042          'editImage'                   => __( 'Edit image' ),
5043  
5044          // Crop Image.
5045          'chooseImage'                 => __( 'Choose image' ),
5046          'selectAndCrop'               => __( 'Select and crop' ),
5047          'skipCropping'                => __( 'Skip cropping' ),
5048          'cropImage'                   => __( 'Crop image' ),
5049          'cropYourImage'               => __( 'Crop your image' ),
5050          'cropping'                    => __( 'Cropping&hellip;' ),
5051          /* translators: 1: Suggested width number, 2: Suggested height number. */
5052          'suggestedDimensions'         => __( 'Suggested image dimensions: %1$s by %2$s pixels.' ),
5053          'cropError'                   => __( 'There has been an error cropping your image.' ),
5054  
5055          // Edit Audio.
5056          'audioDetailsTitle'           => __( 'Audio details' ),
5057          'audioReplaceTitle'           => __( 'Replace audio' ),
5058          'audioAddSourceTitle'         => __( 'Add audio source' ),
5059          'audioDetailsCancel'          => __( 'Cancel edit' ),
5060  
5061          // Edit Video.
5062          'videoDetailsTitle'           => __( 'Video details' ),
5063          'videoReplaceTitle'           => __( 'Replace video' ),
5064          'videoAddSourceTitle'         => __( 'Add video source' ),
5065          'videoDetailsCancel'          => __( 'Cancel edit' ),
5066          'videoSelectPosterImageTitle' => __( 'Select poster image' ),
5067          'videoAddTrackTitle'          => __( 'Add subtitles' ),
5068  
5069          // Playlist.
5070          'playlistDragInfo'            => __( 'Drag and drop to reorder tracks.' ),
5071          'createPlaylistTitle'         => __( 'Create audio playlist' ),
5072          'editPlaylistTitle'           => __( 'Edit audio playlist' ),
5073          'cancelPlaylistTitle'         => __( '&#8592; Cancel audio playlist' ),
5074          'insertPlaylist'              => __( 'Insert audio playlist' ),
5075          'updatePlaylist'              => __( 'Update audio playlist' ),
5076          'addToPlaylist'               => __( 'Add to audio playlist' ),
5077          'addToPlaylistTitle'          => __( 'Add to Audio Playlist' ),
5078  
5079          // Video Playlist.
5080          'videoPlaylistDragInfo'       => __( 'Drag and drop to reorder videos.' ),
5081          'createVideoPlaylistTitle'    => __( 'Create video playlist' ),
5082          'editVideoPlaylistTitle'      => __( 'Edit video playlist' ),
5083          'cancelVideoPlaylistTitle'    => __( '&#8592; Cancel video playlist' ),
5084          'insertVideoPlaylist'         => __( 'Insert video playlist' ),
5085          'updateVideoPlaylist'         => __( 'Update video playlist' ),
5086          'addToVideoPlaylist'          => __( 'Add to video playlist' ),
5087          'addToVideoPlaylistTitle'     => __( 'Add to video Playlist' ),
5088  
5089          // Headings.
5090          'filterAttachments'           => __( 'Filter media' ),
5091          'attachmentsList'             => __( 'Media list' ),
5092      );
5093  
5094      /**
5095       * Filters the media view settings.
5096       *
5097       * @since 3.5.0
5098       *
5099       * @param array   $settings List of media view settings.
5100       * @param WP_Post $post     Post object.
5101       */
5102      $settings = apply_filters( 'media_view_settings', $settings, $post );
5103  
5104      /**
5105       * Filters the media view strings.
5106       *
5107       * @since 3.5.0
5108       *
5109       * @param string[] $strings Array of media view strings keyed by the name they'll be referenced by in JavaScript.
5110       * @param WP_Post  $post    Post object.
5111       */
5112      $strings = apply_filters( 'media_view_strings', $strings, $post );
5113  
5114      $strings['settings'] = $settings;
5115  
5116      /*
5117       * Ensure we enqueue media-editor first, that way media-views
5118       * is registered internally before we try to localize it. See #24724.
5119       */
5120      wp_enqueue_script( 'media-editor' );
5121      wp_localize_script( 'media-views', '_wpMediaViewsL10n', $strings );
5122  
5123      wp_enqueue_script( 'media-audiovideo' );
5124      wp_enqueue_style( 'media-views' );
5125      if ( is_admin() ) {
5126          wp_enqueue_script( 'mce-view' );
5127          wp_enqueue_script( 'image-edit' );
5128      }
5129      wp_enqueue_style( 'imgareaselect' );
5130      wp_plupload_default_settings();
5131  
5132      require_once  ABSPATH . WPINC . '/media-template.php';
5133      add_action( 'admin_footer', 'wp_print_media_templates' );
5134      add_action( 'wp_footer', 'wp_print_media_templates' );
5135      add_action( 'customize_controls_print_footer_scripts', 'wp_print_media_templates' );
5136  
5137      /**
5138       * Fires at the conclusion of wp_enqueue_media().
5139       *
5140       * @since 3.5.0
5141       */
5142      do_action( 'wp_enqueue_media' );
5143  }
5144  
5145  /**
5146   * Retrieves media attached to the passed post.
5147   *
5148   * @since 3.6.0
5149   *
5150   * @param string      $type Mime type.
5151   * @param int|WP_Post $post Optional. Post ID or WP_Post object. Default is global $post.
5152   * @return WP_Post[] Array of media attached to the given post.
5153   */
5154  function get_attached_media( $type, $post = 0 ) {
5155      $post = get_post( $post );
5156  
5157      if ( ! $post ) {
5158          return array();
5159      }
5160  
5161      $args = array(
5162          'post_parent'    => $post->ID,
5163          'post_type'      => 'attachment',
5164          'post_mime_type' => $type,
5165          'posts_per_page' => -1,
5166          'orderby'        => 'menu_order',
5167          'order'          => 'ASC',
5168      );
5169  
5170      /**
5171       * Filters arguments used to retrieve media attached to the given post.
5172       *
5173       * @since 3.6.0
5174       *
5175       * @param array   $args Post query arguments.
5176       * @param string  $type Mime type of the desired media.
5177       * @param WP_Post $post Post object.
5178       */
5179      $args = apply_filters( 'get_attached_media_args', $args, $type, $post );
5180  
5181      $children = get_children( $args );
5182  
5183      /**
5184       * Filters the list of media attached to the given post.
5185       *
5186       * @since 3.6.0
5187       *
5188       * @param WP_Post[] $children Array of media attached to the given post.
5189       * @param string    $type     Mime type of the media desired.
5190       * @param WP_Post   $post     Post object.
5191       */
5192      return (array) apply_filters( 'get_attached_media', $children, $type, $post );
5193  }
5194  
5195  /**
5196   * Checks the HTML content for an audio, video, object, embed, or iframe tags.
5197   *
5198   * @since 3.6.0
5199   *
5200   * @param string   $content A string of HTML which might contain media elements.
5201   * @param string[] $types   An array of media types: 'audio', 'video', 'object', 'embed', or 'iframe'.
5202   * @return string[] Array of found HTML media elements.
5203   */
5204  function get_media_embedded_in_content( $content, $types = null ) {
5205      $html = array();
5206  
5207      /**
5208       * Filters the embedded media types that are allowed to be returned from the content blob.
5209       *
5210       * @since 4.2.0
5211       *
5212       * @param string[] $allowed_media_types An array of allowed media types. Default media types are
5213       *                                      'audio', 'video', 'object', 'embed', and 'iframe'.
5214       */
5215      $allowed_media_types = apply_filters( 'media_embedded_in_content_allowed_types', array( 'audio', 'video', 'object', 'embed', 'iframe' ) );
5216  
5217      if ( ! empty( $types ) ) {
5218          if ( ! is_array( $types ) ) {
5219              $types = array( $types );
5220          }
5221  
5222          $allowed_media_types = array_intersect( $allowed_media_types, $types );
5223      }
5224  
5225      $tags = implode( '|', $allowed_media_types );
5226  
5227      if ( preg_match_all( '#<(?P<tag>' . $tags . ')[^<]*?(?:>[\s\S]*?<\/(?P=tag)>|\s*\/>)#', $content, $matches ) ) {
5228          foreach ( $matches[0] as $match ) {
5229              $html[] = $match;
5230          }
5231      }
5232  
5233      return $html;
5234  }
5235  
5236  /**
5237   * Retrieves galleries from the passed post's content.
5238   *
5239   * @since 3.6.0
5240   *
5241   * @param int|WP_Post $post Post ID or object.
5242   * @param bool        $html Optional. Whether to return HTML or data in the array. Default true.
5243   * @return array A list of arrays, each containing gallery data and srcs parsed
5244   *               from the expanded shortcode.
5245   */
5246  function get_post_galleries( $post, $html = true ) {
5247      $post = get_post( $post );
5248  
5249      if ( ! $post ) {
5250          return array();
5251      }
5252  
5253      if ( ! has_shortcode( $post->post_content, 'gallery' ) && ! has_block( 'gallery', $post->post_content ) ) {
5254          return array();
5255      }
5256  
5257      $galleries = array();
5258      if ( preg_match_all( '/' . get_shortcode_regex() . '/s', $post->post_content, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER ) ) {
5259          foreach ( $matches as $shortcode ) {
5260              if ( 'gallery' === $shortcode[2] ) {
5261                  $srcs = array();
5262  
5263                  $shortcode_attrs = shortcode_parse_atts( $shortcode[3] );
5264  
5265                  // Specify the post ID of the gallery we're viewing if the shortcode doesn't reference another post already.
5266                  if ( ! isset( $shortcode_attrs['id'] ) ) {
5267                      $shortcode[3] .= ' id="' . (int) $post->ID . '"';
5268                  }
5269  
5270                  $gallery = do_shortcode_tag( $shortcode );
5271                  if ( $html ) {
5272                      $galleries[] = $gallery;
5273                  } else {
5274                      preg_match_all( '#src=([\'"])(.+?)\1#is', $gallery, $src, PREG_SET_ORDER );
5275                      if ( ! empty( $src ) ) {
5276                          foreach ( $src as $s ) {
5277                              $srcs[] = $s[2];
5278                          }
5279                      }
5280  
5281                      $galleries[] = array_merge(
5282                          $shortcode_attrs,
5283                          array(
5284                              'src' => array_values( array_unique( $srcs ) ),
5285                          )
5286                      );
5287                  }
5288              }
5289          }
5290      }
5291  
5292      if ( has_block( 'gallery', $post->post_content ) ) {
5293          $post_blocks = parse_blocks( $post->post_content );
5294  
5295          while ( $block = array_shift( $post_blocks ) ) {
5296              $has_inner_blocks = ! empty( $block['innerBlocks'] );
5297  
5298              // Skip blocks with no blockName and no innerHTML.
5299              if ( ! $block['blockName'] ) {
5300                  continue;
5301              }
5302  
5303              // Skip non-Gallery blocks.
5304              if ( 'core/gallery' !== $block['blockName'] ) {
5305                  // Move inner blocks into the root array before skipping.
5306                  if ( $has_inner_blocks ) {
5307                      array_push( $post_blocks, ...$block['innerBlocks'] );
5308                  }
5309                  continue;
5310              }
5311  
5312              // New Gallery block format as HTML.
5313              if ( $has_inner_blocks && $html ) {
5314                  $block_html  = wp_list_pluck( $block['innerBlocks'], 'innerHTML' );
5315                  $galleries[] = '<figure>' . implode( ' ', $block_html ) . '</figure>';
5316                  continue;
5317              }
5318  
5319              $srcs = array();
5320  
5321              // New Gallery block format as an array.
5322              if ( $has_inner_blocks ) {
5323                  $attrs = wp_list_pluck( $block['innerBlocks'], 'attrs' );
5324                  $ids   = wp_list_pluck( $attrs, 'id' );
5325  
5326                  foreach ( $ids as $id ) {
5327                      $url = wp_get_attachment_url( $id );
5328  
5329                      if ( is_string( $url ) && ! in_array( $url, $srcs, true ) ) {
5330                          $srcs[] = $url;
5331                      }
5332                  }
5333  
5334                  $galleries[] = array(
5335                      'ids' => implode( ',', $ids ),
5336                      'src' => $srcs,
5337                  );
5338  
5339                  continue;
5340              }
5341  
5342              // Old Gallery block format as HTML.
5343              if ( $html ) {
5344                  $galleries[] = $block['innerHTML'];
5345                  continue;
5346              }
5347  
5348              // Old Gallery block format as an array.
5349              $ids = ! empty( $block['attrs']['ids'] ) ? $block['attrs']['ids'] : array();
5350  
5351              // If present, use the image IDs from the JSON blob as canonical.
5352              if ( ! empty( $ids ) ) {
5353                  foreach ( $ids as $id ) {
5354                      $url = wp_get_attachment_url( $id );
5355  
5356                      if ( is_string( $url ) && ! in_array( $url, $srcs, true ) ) {
5357                          $srcs[] = $url;
5358                      }
5359                  }
5360  
5361                  $galleries[] = array(
5362                      'ids' => implode( ',', $ids ),
5363                      'src' => $srcs,
5364                  );
5365  
5366                  continue;
5367              }
5368  
5369              // Otherwise, extract srcs from the innerHTML.
5370              preg_match_all( '#src=([\'"])(.+?)\1#is', $block['innerHTML'], $found_srcs, PREG_SET_ORDER );
5371  
5372              if ( ! empty( $found_srcs[0] ) ) {
5373                  foreach ( $found_srcs as $src ) {
5374                      if ( isset( $src[2] ) && ! in_array( $src[2], $srcs, true ) ) {
5375                          $srcs[] = $src[2];
5376                      }
5377                  }
5378              }
5379  
5380              $galleries[] = array( 'src' => $srcs );
5381          }
5382      }
5383  
5384      /**
5385       * Filters the list of all found galleries in the given post.
5386       *
5387       * @since 3.6.0
5388       *
5389       * @param array   $galleries Associative array of all found post galleries.
5390       * @param WP_Post $post      Post object.
5391       */
5392      return apply_filters( 'get_post_galleries', $galleries, $post );
5393  }
5394  
5395  /**
5396   * Checks a specified post's content for gallery and, if present, return the first
5397   *
5398   * @since 3.6.0
5399   *
5400   * @param int|WP_Post $post Optional. Post ID or WP_Post object. Default is global $post.
5401   * @param bool        $html Optional. Whether to return HTML or data. Default is true.
5402   * @return string|array Gallery data and srcs parsed from the expanded shortcode.
5403   */
5404  function get_post_gallery( $post = 0, $html = true ) {
5405      $galleries = get_post_galleries( $post, $html );
5406      $gallery   = reset( $galleries );
5407  
5408      /**
5409       * Filters the first-found post gallery.
5410       *
5411       * @since 3.6.0
5412       *
5413       * @param array       $gallery   The first-found post gallery.
5414       * @param int|WP_Post $post      Post ID or object.
5415       * @param array       $galleries Associative array of all found post galleries.
5416       */
5417      return apply_filters( 'get_post_gallery', $gallery, $post, $galleries );
5418  }
5419  
5420  /**
5421   * Retrieves the image srcs from galleries from a post's content, if present.
5422   *
5423   * @since 3.6.0
5424   *
5425   * @see get_post_galleries()
5426   *
5427   * @param int|WP_Post $post Optional. Post ID or WP_Post object. Default is global `$post`.
5428   * @return array A list of lists, each containing image srcs parsed.
5429   *               from an expanded shortcode
5430   */
5431  function get_post_galleries_images( $post = 0 ) {
5432      $galleries = get_post_galleries( $post, false );
5433      return wp_list_pluck( $galleries, 'src' );
5434  }
5435  
5436  /**
5437   * Checks a post's content for galleries and return the image srcs for the first found gallery.
5438   *
5439   * @since 3.6.0
5440   *
5441   * @see get_post_gallery()
5442   *
5443   * @param int|WP_Post $post Optional. Post ID or WP_Post object. Default is global `$post`.
5444   * @return string[] A list of a gallery's image srcs in order.
5445   */
5446  function get_post_gallery_images( $post = 0 ) {
5447      $gallery = get_post_gallery( $post, false );
5448      return empty( $gallery['src'] ) ? array() : $gallery['src'];
5449  }
5450  
5451  /**
5452   * Maybe attempts to generate attachment metadata, if missing.
5453   *
5454   * @since 3.9.0
5455   *
5456   * @param WP_Post $attachment Attachment object.
5457   */
5458  function wp_maybe_generate_attachment_metadata( $attachment ) {
5459      if ( empty( $attachment ) || empty( $attachment->ID ) ) {
5460          return;
5461      }
5462  
5463      $attachment_id = (int) $attachment->ID;
5464      $file          = get_attached_file( $attachment_id );
5465      $meta          = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id );
5466  
5467      if ( empty( $meta ) && file_exists( $file ) ) {
5468          $_meta = get_post_meta( $attachment_id );
5469          $_lock = 'wp_generating_att_' . $attachment_id;
5470  
5471          if ( ! array_key_exists( '_wp_attachment_metadata', $_meta ) && ! get_transient( $_lock ) ) {
5472              set_transient( $_lock, $file );
5473              wp_update_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id, wp_generate_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id, $file ) );
5474              delete_transient( $_lock );
5475          }
5476      }
5477  }
5478  
5479  /**
5480   * Tries to convert an attachment URL into a post ID.
5481   *
5482   * @since 4.0.0
5483   *
5484   * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
5485   *
5486   * @param string $url The URL to resolve.
5487   * @return int The found post ID, or 0 on failure.
5488   */
5489  function attachment_url_to_postid( $url ) {
5490      global $wpdb;
5491  
5492      /**
5493       * Filters the attachment ID to allow short-circuit the function.
5494       *
5495       * Allows plugins to short-circuit attachment ID lookups. Plugins making
5496       * use of this function should return:
5497       *
5498       * - 0 (integer) to indicate the attachment is not found,
5499       * - attachment ID (integer) to indicate the attachment ID found,
5500       * - null to indicate WordPress should proceed with the lookup.
5501       *
5502       * Warning: The post ID may be null or zero, both of which cast to a
5503       * boolean false. For information about casting to booleans see the
5504       * {@link https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.types.boolean.php PHP documentation}.
5505       * Use the === operator for testing the post ID when developing filters using
5506       * this hook.
5507       *
5508       * @since 6.7.0
5509       *
5510       * @param int|null $post_id The result of the post ID lookup. Null to indicate
5511       *                          no lookup has been attempted. Default null.
5512       * @param string   $url     The URL being looked up.
5513       */
5514      $post_id = apply_filters( 'pre_attachment_url_to_postid', null, $url );
5515      if ( null !== $post_id ) {
5516          return (int) $post_id;
5517      }
5518  
5519      $dir  = wp_get_upload_dir();
5520      $path = $url;
5521  
5522      $site_url   = parse_url( $dir['url'] );
5523      $image_path = parse_url( $path );
5524  
5525      // Force the protocols to match if needed.
5526      if ( isset( $image_path['scheme'] ) && ( $image_path['scheme'] !== $site_url['scheme'] ) ) {
5527          $path = str_replace( $image_path['scheme'], $site_url['scheme'], $path );
5528      }
5529  
5530      if ( str_starts_with( $path, $dir['baseurl'] . '/' ) ) {
5531          $path = substr( $path, strlen( $dir['baseurl'] . '/' ) );
5532      }
5533  
5534      $sql = $wpdb->prepare(
5535          "SELECT post_id, meta_value FROM $wpdb->postmeta WHERE meta_key = '_wp_attached_file' AND meta_value = %s",
5536          $path
5537      );
5538  
5539      $results = $wpdb->get_results( $sql );
5540      $post_id = null;
5541  
5542      if ( $results ) {
5543          // Use the first available result, but prefer a case-sensitive match, if exists.
5544          $post_id = reset( $results )->post_id;
5545  
5546          if ( count( $results ) > 1 ) {
5547              foreach ( $results as $result ) {
5548                  if ( $path === $result->meta_value ) {
5549                      $post_id = $result->post_id;
5550                      break;
5551                  }
5552              }
5553          }
5554      }
5555  
5556      /**
5557       * Filters an attachment ID found by URL.
5558       *
5559       * @since 4.2.0
5560       *
5561       * @param int|null $post_id The post_id (if any) found by the function.
5562       * @param string   $url     The URL being looked up.
5563       */
5564      return (int) apply_filters( 'attachment_url_to_postid', $post_id, $url );
5565  }
5566  
5567  /**
5568   * Returns the URLs for CSS files used in an iframe-sandbox'd TinyMCE media view.
5569   *
5570   * @since 4.0.0
5571   *
5572   * @return string[] The relevant CSS file URLs.
5573   */
5574  function wpview_media_sandbox_styles() {
5575      $version        = 'ver=' . get_bloginfo( 'version' );
5576      $mediaelement   = includes_url( "js/mediaelement/mediaelementplayer-legacy.min.css?$version" );
5577      $wpmediaelement = includes_url( "js/mediaelement/wp-mediaelement.css?$version" );
5578  
5579      return array( $mediaelement, $wpmediaelement );
5580  }
5581  
5582  /**
5583   * Registers the personal data exporter for media.
5584   *
5585   * @since 4.9.6
5586   *
5587   * @param array[] $exporters An array of personal data exporters, keyed by their ID.
5588   * @return array[] Updated array of personal data exporters.
5589   */
5590  function wp_register_media_personal_data_exporter( $exporters ) {
5591      $exporters['wordpress-media'] = array(
5592          'exporter_friendly_name' => __( 'WordPress Media' ),
5593          'callback'               => 'wp_media_personal_data_exporter',
5594      );
5595  
5596      return $exporters;
5597  }
5598  
5599  /**
5600   * Finds and exports attachments associated with an email address.
5601   *
5602   * @since 4.9.6
5603   *
5604   * @param string $email_address The attachment owner email address.
5605   * @param int    $page          Attachment page number.
5606   * @return array {
5607   *     An array of personal data.
5608   *
5609   *     @type array[] $data An array of personal data arrays.
5610   *     @type bool    $done Whether the exporter is finished.
5611   * }
5612   */
5613  function wp_media_personal_data_exporter( $email_address, $page = 1 ) {
5614      // Limit us to 50 attachments at a time to avoid timing out.
5615      $number = 50;
5616      $page   = (int) $page;
5617  
5618      $data_to_export = array();
5619  
5620      $user = get_user_by( 'email', $email_address );
5621      if ( false === $user ) {
5622          return array(
5623              'data' => $data_to_export,
5624              'done' => true,
5625          );
5626      }
5627  
5628      $post_query = new WP_Query(
5629          array(
5630              'author'         => $user->ID,
5631              'posts_per_page' => $number,
5632              'paged'          => $page,
5633              'post_type'      => 'attachment',
5634              'post_status'    => 'any',
5635              'orderby'        => 'ID',
5636              'order'          => 'ASC',
5637          )
5638      );
5639  
5640      foreach ( (array) $post_query->posts as $post ) {
5641          $attachment_url = wp_get_attachment_url( $post->ID );
5642  
5643          if ( $attachment_url ) {
5644              $post_data_to_export = array(
5645                  array(
5646                      'name'  => __( 'URL' ),
5647                      'value' => $attachment_url,
5648                  ),
5649              );
5650  
5651              $data_to_export[] = array(
5652                  'group_id'          => 'media',
5653                  'group_label'       => __( 'Media' ),
5654                  'group_description' => __( 'User&#8217;s media data.' ),
5655                  'item_id'           => "post-{$post->ID}",
5656                  'data'              => $post_data_to_export,
5657              );
5658          }
5659      }
5660  
5661      $done = $post_query->max_num_pages <= $page;
5662  
5663      return array(
5664          'data' => $data_to_export,
5665          'done' => $done,
5666      );
5667  }
5668  
5669  /**
5670   * Adds additional default image sub-sizes.
5671   *
5672   * These sizes are meant to enhance the way WordPress displays images on the front-end on larger,
5673   * high-density devices. They make it possible to generate more suitable `srcset` and `sizes` attributes
5674   * when the users upload large images.
5675   *
5676   * The sizes can be changed or removed by themes and plugins but that is not recommended.
5677   * The size "names" reflect the image dimensions, so changing the sizes would be quite misleading.
5678   *
5679   * @since 5.3.0
5680   * @access private
5681   */
5682  function _wp_add_additional_image_sizes() {
5683      // 2x medium_large size.
5684      add_image_size( '1536x1536', 1536, 1536 );
5685      // 2x large size.
5686      add_image_size( '2048x2048', 2048, 2048 );
5687  }
5688  
5689  /**
5690   * Callback to enable showing of the user error when uploading .heic images.
5691   *
5692   * @since 5.5.0
5693   * @since 6.7.0 The default behavior is to enable heic uploads as long as the server
5694   *              supports the format. The uploads are converted to JPEG's by default.
5695   *
5696   * @param array[] $plupload_settings The settings for Plupload.js.
5697   * @return array[] Modified settings for Plupload.js.
5698   */
5699  function wp_show_heic_upload_error( $plupload_settings ) {
5700      // Check if HEIC images can be edited.
5701      if ( ! wp_image_editor_supports( array( 'mime_type' => 'image/heic' ) ) ) {
5702          $plupload_init['heic_upload_error'] = true;
5703      }
5704      return $plupload_settings;
5705  }
5706  
5707  /**
5708   * Allows PHP's getimagesize() to be debuggable when necessary.
5709   *
5710   * @since 5.7.0
5711   * @since 5.8.0 Added support for WebP images.
5712   * @since 6.5.0 Added support for AVIF images.
5713   *
5714   * @param string $filename   The file path.
5715   * @param array  $image_info Optional. Extended image information (passed by reference).
5716   * @return array|false Array of image information or false on failure.
5717   */
5718  function wp_getimagesize( $filename, ?array &$image_info = null ) {
5719      // Don't silence errors when in debug mode, unless running unit tests.
5720      if ( defined( 'WP_DEBUG' ) && WP_DEBUG && ! defined( 'WP_RUN_CORE_TESTS' ) ) {
5721          if ( 2 === func_num_args() ) {
5722              $info = getimagesize( $filename, $image_info );
5723          } else {
5724              $info = getimagesize( $filename );
5725          }
5726      } else {
5727          /*
5728           * Silencing notice and warning is intentional.
5729           *
5730           * getimagesize() has a tendency to generate errors, such as
5731           * "corrupt JPEG data: 7191 extraneous bytes before marker",
5732           * even when it's able to provide image size information.
5733           *
5734           * See https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/42480
5735           */
5736          if ( 2 === func_num_args() ) {
5737              $info = @getimagesize( $filename, $image_info );
5738          } else {
5739              $info = @getimagesize( $filename );
5740          }
5741      }
5742  
5743      if (
5744          ! empty( $info ) &&
5745          // Some PHP versions return 0x0 sizes from `getimagesize` for unrecognized image formats, including AVIFs.
5746          ! ( empty( $info[0] ) && empty( $info[1] ) )
5747      ) {
5748          return $info;
5749      }
5750  
5751      $image_mime_type = wp_get_image_mime( $filename );
5752  
5753      // Not an image?
5754      if ( false === $image_mime_type ) {
5755          return false;
5756      }
5757  
5758      /*
5759       * For PHP versions that don't support WebP images,
5760       * extract the image size info from the file headers.
5761       */
5762      if ( 'image/webp' === $image_mime_type ) {
5763          $webp_info = wp_get_webp_info( $filename );
5764          $width     = $webp_info['width'];
5765          $height    = $webp_info['height'];
5766  
5767          // Mimic the native return format.
5768          if ( $width && $height ) {
5769              return array(
5770                  $width,
5771                  $height,
5772                  IMAGETYPE_WEBP,
5773                  sprintf(
5774                      'width="%d" height="%d"',
5775                      $width,
5776                      $height
5777                  ),
5778                  'mime' => 'image/webp',
5779              );
5780          }
5781      }
5782  
5783      // For PHP versions that don't support AVIF images, extract the image size info from the file headers.
5784      if ( 'image/avif' === $image_mime_type ) {
5785          $avif_info = wp_get_avif_info( $filename );
5786  
5787          $width  = $avif_info['width'];
5788          $height = $avif_info['height'];
5789  
5790          // Mimic the native return format.
5791          if ( $width && $height ) {
5792              return array(
5793                  $width,
5794                  $height,
5795                  IMAGETYPE_AVIF,
5796                  sprintf(
5797                      'width="%d" height="%d"',
5798                      $width,
5799                      $height
5800                  ),
5801                  'mime' => 'image/avif',
5802              );
5803          }
5804      }
5805  
5806      // For PHP versions that don't support HEIC images, extract the size info using Imagick when available.
5807      if ( wp_is_heic_image_mime_type( $image_mime_type ) ) {
5808          $editor = wp_get_image_editor( $filename );
5809  
5810          if ( is_wp_error( $editor ) ) {
5811              return false;
5812          }
5813  
5814          // If the editor for HEICs is Imagick, use it to get the image size.
5815          if ( $editor instanceof WP_Image_Editor_Imagick ) {
5816              $size = $editor->get_size();
5817              return array(
5818                  $size['width'],
5819                  $size['height'],
5820                  IMAGETYPE_HEIC,
5821                  sprintf(
5822                      'width="%d" height="%d"',
5823                      $size['width'],
5824                      $size['height']
5825                  ),
5826                  'mime' => 'image/heic',
5827              );
5828          }
5829      }
5830  
5831      // The image could not be parsed.
5832      return false;
5833  }
5834  
5835  /**
5836   * Extracts meta information about an AVIF file: width, height, bit depth, and number of channels.
5837   *
5838   * @since 6.5.0
5839   *
5840   * @param string $filename Path to an AVIF file.
5841   * @return array {
5842   *     An array of AVIF image information.
5843   *
5844   *     @type int|false $width        Image width on success, false on failure.
5845   *     @type int|false $height       Image height on success, false on failure.
5846   *     @type int|false $bit_depth    Image bit depth on success, false on failure.
5847   *     @type int|false $num_channels Image number of channels on success, false on failure.
5848   * }
5849   */
5850  function wp_get_avif_info( $filename ) {
5851      $results = array(
5852          'width'        => false,
5853          'height'       => false,
5854          'bit_depth'    => false,
5855          'num_channels' => false,
5856      );
5857  
5858      if ( 'image/avif' !== wp_get_image_mime( $filename ) ) {
5859          return $results;
5860      }
5861  
5862      // Parse the file using libavifinfo's PHP implementation.
5863      require_once  ABSPATH . WPINC . '/class-avif-info.php';
5864  
5865      $handle = fopen( $filename, 'rb' );
5866      if ( $handle ) {
5867          $parser  = new Avifinfo\Parser( $handle );
5868          $success = $parser->parse_ftyp() && $parser->parse_file();
5869          fclose( $handle );
5870          if ( $success ) {
5871              $results = $parser->features->primary_item_features;
5872          }
5873      }
5874      return $results;
5875  }
5876  
5877  /**
5878   * Extracts meta information about a WebP file: width, height, and type.
5879   *
5880   * @since 5.8.0
5881   *
5882   * @param string $filename Path to a WebP file.
5883   * @return array {
5884   *     An array of WebP image information.
5885   *
5886   *     @type int|false    $width  Image width on success, false on failure.
5887   *     @type int|false    $height Image height on success, false on failure.
5888   *     @type string|false $type   The WebP type: one of 'lossy', 'lossless' or 'animated-alpha'.
5889   *                                False on failure.
5890   * }
5891   */
5892  function wp_get_webp_info( $filename ) {
5893      $width  = false;
5894      $height = false;
5895      $type   = false;
5896  
5897      if ( 'image/webp' !== wp_get_image_mime( $filename ) ) {
5898          return compact( 'width', 'height', 'type' );
5899      }
5900  
5901      $magic = file_get_contents( $filename, false, null, 0, 40 );
5902  
5903      if ( false === $magic ) {
5904          return compact( 'width', 'height', 'type' );
5905      }
5906  
5907      // Make sure we got enough bytes.
5908      if ( strlen( $magic ) < 40 ) {
5909          return compact( 'width', 'height', 'type' );
5910      }
5911  
5912      /*
5913       * The headers are a little different for each of the three formats.
5914       * Header values based on WebP docs, see https://developers.google.com/speed/webp/docs/riff_container.
5915       */
5916      switch ( substr( $magic, 12, 4 ) ) {
5917          // Lossy WebP.
5918          case 'VP8 ':
5919              $parts  = unpack( 'v2', substr( $magic, 26, 4 ) );
5920              $width  = (int) ( $parts[1] & 0x3FFF );
5921              $height = (int) ( $parts[2] & 0x3FFF );
5922              $type   = 'lossy';
5923              break;
5924          // Lossless WebP.
5925          case 'VP8L':
5926              $parts  = unpack( 'C4', substr( $magic, 21, 4 ) );
5927              $width  = (int) ( $parts[1] | ( ( $parts[2] & 0x3F ) << 8 ) ) + 1;
5928              $height = (int) ( ( ( $parts[2] & 0xC0 ) >> 6 ) | ( $parts[3] << 2 ) | ( ( $parts[4] & 0x03 ) << 10 ) ) + 1;
5929              $type   = 'lossless';
5930              break;
5931          // Animated/alpha WebP.
5932          case 'VP8X':
5933              // Pad 24-bit int.
5934              $width = unpack( 'V', substr( $magic, 24, 3 ) . "\x00" );
5935              $width = (int) ( $width[1] & 0xFFFFFF ) + 1;
5936              // Pad 24-bit int.
5937              $height = unpack( 'V', substr( $magic, 27, 3 ) . "\x00" );
5938              $height = (int) ( $height[1] & 0xFFFFFF ) + 1;
5939              $type   = 'animated-alpha';
5940              break;
5941      }
5942  
5943      return compact( 'width', 'height', 'type' );
5944  }
5945  
5946  /**
5947   * Gets loading optimization attributes.
5948   *
5949   * This function returns an array of attributes that should be merged into the given attributes array to optimize
5950   * loading performance. Potential attributes returned by this function are:
5951   * - `loading` attribute with a value of "lazy"
5952   * - `fetchpriority` attribute with a value of "high"
5953   * - `decoding` attribute with a value of "async"
5954   *
5955   * If any of these attributes are already present in the given attributes, they will not be modified. Note that no
5956   * element should have both `loading="lazy"` and `fetchpriority="high"`, so the function will trigger a warning in case
5957   * both attributes are present with those values.
5958   *
5959   * @since 6.3.0
5960   *
5961   * @global WP_Query $wp_query WordPress Query object.
5962   *
5963   * @param string $tag_name The tag name.
5964   * @param array  $attr     Array of the attributes for the tag.
5965   * @param string $context  Context for the element for which the loading optimization attribute is requested.
5966   * @return array Loading optimization attributes.
5967   */
5968  function wp_get_loading_optimization_attributes( $tag_name, $attr, $context ) {
5969      global $wp_query;
5970  
5971      /**
5972       * Filters whether to short-circuit loading optimization attributes.
5973       *
5974       * Returning an array from the filter will effectively short-circuit the loading of optimization attributes,
5975       * returning that value instead.
5976       *
5977       * @since 6.4.0
5978       *
5979       * @param array|false $loading_attrs False by default, or array of loading optimization attributes to short-circuit.
5980       * @param string      $tag_name      The tag name.
5981       * @param array       $attr          Array of the attributes for the tag.
5982       * @param string      $context       Context for the element for which the loading optimization attribute is requested.
5983       */
5984      $loading_attrs = apply_filters( 'pre_wp_get_loading_optimization_attributes', false, $tag_name, $attr, $context );
5985  
5986      if ( is_array( $loading_attrs ) ) {
5987          return $loading_attrs;
5988      }
5989  
5990      $loading_attrs = array();
5991  
5992      /*
5993       * Skip lazy-loading for the overall block template, as it is handled more granularly.
5994       * The skip is also applicable for `fetchpriority`.
5995       */
5996      if ( 'template' === $context ) {
5997          /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/media.php */
5998          return apply_filters( 'wp_get_loading_optimization_attributes', $loading_attrs, $tag_name, $attr, $context );
5999      }
6000  
6001      // For now this function only supports images and iframes.
6002      if ( 'img' !== $tag_name && 'iframe' !== $tag_name ) {
6003          /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/media.php */
6004          return apply_filters( 'wp_get_loading_optimization_attributes', $loading_attrs, $tag_name, $attr, $context );
6005      }
6006  
6007      /*
6008       * Skip programmatically created images within content blobs as they need to be handled together with the other
6009       * images within the post content or widget content.
6010       * Without this clause, they would already be considered within their own context which skews the image count and
6011       * can result in the first post content image being lazy-loaded or an image further down the page being marked as a
6012       * high priority.
6013       */
6014      if (
6015          'the_content' !== $context && doing_filter( 'the_content' ) ||
6016          'widget_text_content' !== $context && doing_filter( 'widget_text_content' ) ||
6017          'widget_block_content' !== $context && doing_filter( 'widget_block_content' )
6018      ) {
6019          /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/media.php */
6020          return apply_filters( 'wp_get_loading_optimization_attributes', $loading_attrs, $tag_name, $attr, $context );
6021  
6022      }
6023  
6024      /*
6025       * Add `decoding` with a value of "async" for every image unless it has a
6026       * conflicting `decoding` attribute already present.
6027       */
6028      if ( 'img' === $tag_name ) {
6029          if ( isset( $attr['decoding'] ) ) {
6030              $loading_attrs['decoding'] = $attr['decoding'];
6031          } else {
6032              $loading_attrs['decoding'] = 'async';
6033          }
6034      }
6035  
6036      // For any resources, width and height must be provided, to avoid layout shifts.
6037      if ( ! isset( $attr['width'], $attr['height'] ) ) {
6038          /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/media.php */
6039          return apply_filters( 'wp_get_loading_optimization_attributes', $loading_attrs, $tag_name, $attr, $context );
6040      }
6041  
6042      /*
6043       * The key function logic starts here.
6044       */
6045      $maybe_in_viewport    = null;
6046      $increase_count       = false;
6047      $maybe_increase_count = false;
6048  
6049      // Logic to handle a `loading` attribute that is already provided.
6050      if ( isset( $attr['loading'] ) ) {
6051          /*
6052           * Interpret "lazy" as not in viewport. Any other value can be
6053           * interpreted as in viewport (realistically only "eager" or `false`
6054           * to force-omit the attribute are other potential values).
6055           */
6056          if ( 'lazy' === $attr['loading'] ) {
6057              $maybe_in_viewport = false;
6058          } else {
6059              $maybe_in_viewport = true;
6060          }
6061      }
6062  
6063      // Logic to handle a `fetchpriority` attribute that is already provided.
6064      if ( isset( $attr['fetchpriority'] ) && 'high' === $attr['fetchpriority'] ) {
6065          /*
6066           * If the image was already determined to not be in the viewport (e.g.
6067           * from an already provided `loading` attribute), trigger a warning.
6068           * Otherwise, the value can be interpreted as in viewport, since only
6069           * the most important in-viewport image should have `fetchpriority` set
6070           * to "high".
6071           */
6072          if ( false === $maybe_in_viewport ) {
6073              _doing_it_wrong(
6074                  __FUNCTION__,
6075                  __( 'An image should not be lazy-loaded and marked as high priority at the same time.' ),
6076                  '6.3.0'
6077              );
6078              /*
6079               * Set `fetchpriority` here for backward-compatibility as we should
6080               * not override what a developer decided, even though it seems
6081               * incorrect.
6082               */
6083              $loading_attrs['fetchpriority'] = 'high';
6084          } else {
6085              $maybe_in_viewport = true;
6086          }
6087      }
6088  
6089      if ( null === $maybe_in_viewport ) {
6090          $header_enforced_contexts = array(
6091              'template_part_' . WP_TEMPLATE_PART_AREA_HEADER => true,
6092              'get_header_image_tag' => true,
6093          );
6094  
6095          /**
6096           * Filters the header-specific contexts.
6097           *
6098           * @since 6.4.0
6099           *
6100           * @param array $default_header_enforced_contexts Map of contexts for which elements should be considered
6101           *                                                in the header of the page, as $context => $enabled
6102           *                                                pairs. The $enabled should always be true.
6103           */
6104          $header_enforced_contexts = apply_filters( 'wp_loading_optimization_force_header_contexts', $header_enforced_contexts );
6105  
6106          // Consider elements with these header-specific contexts to be in viewport.
6107          if ( isset( $header_enforced_contexts[ $context ] ) ) {
6108              $maybe_in_viewport    = true;
6109              $maybe_increase_count = true;
6110          } elseif ( ! is_admin() && in_the_loop() && is_main_query() ) {
6111              /*
6112               * Get the content media count, since this is a main query
6113               * content element. This is accomplished by "increasing"
6114               * the count by zero, as the only way to get the count is
6115               * to call this function.
6116               * The actual count increase happens further below, based
6117               * on the `$increase_count` flag set here.
6118               */
6119              $content_media_count = wp_increase_content_media_count( 0 );
6120              $increase_count      = true;
6121  
6122              // If the count so far is below the threshold, `loading` attribute is omitted.
6123              if ( $content_media_count < wp_omit_loading_attr_threshold() ) {
6124                  $maybe_in_viewport = true;
6125              } else {
6126                  $maybe_in_viewport = false;
6127              }
6128          } elseif (
6129              // Only apply for main query but before the loop.
6130              $wp_query->before_loop && $wp_query->is_main_query()
6131              /*
6132               * Any image before the loop, but after the header has started should not be lazy-loaded,
6133               * except when the footer has already started which can happen when the current template
6134               * does not include any loop.
6135               */
6136              && did_action( 'get_header' ) && ! did_action( 'get_footer' )
6137              ) {
6138              $maybe_in_viewport    = true;
6139              $maybe_increase_count = true;
6140          }
6141      }
6142  
6143      /*
6144       * If the element is in the viewport (`true`), potentially add
6145       * `fetchpriority` with a value of "high". Otherwise, i.e. if the element
6146       * is not not in the viewport (`false`) or it is unknown (`null`), add
6147       * `loading` with a value of "lazy".
6148       */
6149      if ( $maybe_in_viewport ) {
6150          $loading_attrs = wp_maybe_add_fetchpriority_high_attr( $loading_attrs, $tag_name, $attr );
6151      } else {
6152          // Only add `loading="lazy"` if the feature is enabled.
6153          if ( wp_lazy_loading_enabled( $tag_name, $context ) ) {
6154              $loading_attrs['loading'] = 'lazy';
6155          }
6156      }
6157  
6158      /*
6159       * If flag was set based on contextual logic above, increase the content
6160       * media count, either unconditionally, or based on whether the image size
6161       * is larger than the threshold.
6162       */
6163      if ( $increase_count ) {
6164          wp_increase_content_media_count();
6165      } elseif ( $maybe_increase_count ) {
6166          /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/media.php */
6167          $wp_min_priority_img_pixels = apply_filters( 'wp_min_priority_img_pixels', 50000 );
6168  
6169          if ( $wp_min_priority_img_pixels <= $attr['width'] * $attr['height'] ) {
6170              wp_increase_content_media_count();
6171          }
6172      }
6173  
6174      /**
6175       * Filters the loading optimization attributes.
6176       *
6177       * @since 6.4.0
6178       *
6179       * @param array  $loading_attrs The loading optimization attributes.
6180       * @param string $tag_name      The tag name.
6181       * @param array  $attr          Array of the attributes for the tag.
6182       * @param string $context       Context for the element for which the loading optimization attribute is requested.
6183       */
6184      return apply_filters( 'wp_get_loading_optimization_attributes', $loading_attrs, $tag_name, $attr, $context );
6185  }
6186  
6187  /**
6188   * Gets the threshold for how many of the first content media elements to not lazy-load.
6189   *
6190   * This function runs the {@see 'wp_omit_loading_attr_threshold'} filter, which uses a default threshold value of 3.
6191   * The filter is only run once per page load, unless the `$force` parameter is used.
6192   *
6193   * @since 5.9.0
6194   *
6195   * @param bool $force Optional. If set to true, the filter will be (re-)applied even if it already has been before.
6196   *                    Default false.
6197   * @return int The number of content media elements to not lazy-load.
6198   */
6199  function wp_omit_loading_attr_threshold( $force = false ) {
6200      static $omit_threshold;
6201  
6202      // This function may be called multiple times. Run the filter only once per page load.
6203      if ( ! isset( $omit_threshold ) || $force ) {
6204          /**
6205           * Filters the threshold for how many of the first content media elements to not lazy-load.
6206           *
6207           * For these first content media elements, the `loading` attribute will be omitted. By default, this is the case
6208           * for only the very first content media element.
6209           *
6210           * @since 5.9.0
6211           * @since 6.3.0 The default threshold was changed from 1 to 3.
6212           *
6213           * @param int $omit_threshold The number of media elements where the `loading` attribute will not be added. Default 3.
6214           */
6215          $omit_threshold = apply_filters( 'wp_omit_loading_attr_threshold', 3 );
6216      }
6217  
6218      return $omit_threshold;
6219  }
6220  
6221  /**
6222   * Increases an internal content media count variable.
6223   *
6224   * @since 5.9.0
6225   * @access private
6226   *
6227   * @param int $amount Optional. Amount to increase by. Default 1.
6228   * @return int The latest content media count, after the increase.
6229   */
6230  function wp_increase_content_media_count( $amount = 1 ) {
6231      static $content_media_count = 0;
6232  
6233      $content_media_count += $amount;
6234  
6235      return $content_media_count;
6236  }
6237  
6238  /**
6239   * Determines whether to add `fetchpriority='high'` to loading attributes.
6240   *
6241   * @since 6.3.0
6242   * @access private
6243   *
6244   * @param array  $loading_attrs Array of the loading optimization attributes for the element.
6245   * @param string $tag_name      The tag name.
6246   * @param array  $attr          Array of the attributes for the element.
6247   * @return array Updated loading optimization attributes for the element.
6248   */
6249  function wp_maybe_add_fetchpriority_high_attr( $loading_attrs, $tag_name, $attr ) {
6250      // For now, adding `fetchpriority="high"` is only supported for images.
6251      if ( 'img' !== $tag_name ) {
6252          return $loading_attrs;
6253      }
6254  
6255      if ( isset( $attr['fetchpriority'] ) ) {
6256          /*
6257           * While any `fetchpriority` value could be set in `$loading_attrs`,
6258           * for consistency we only do it for `fetchpriority="high"` since that
6259           * is the only possible value that WordPress core would apply on its
6260           * own.
6261           */
6262          if ( 'high' === $attr['fetchpriority'] ) {
6263              $loading_attrs['fetchpriority'] = 'high';
6264              wp_high_priority_element_flag( false );
6265          }
6266  
6267          return $loading_attrs;
6268      }
6269  
6270      // Lazy-loading and `fetchpriority="high"` are mutually exclusive.
6271      if ( isset( $loading_attrs['loading'] ) && 'lazy' === $loading_attrs['loading'] ) {
6272          return $loading_attrs;
6273      }
6274  
6275      if ( ! wp_high_priority_element_flag() ) {
6276          return $loading_attrs;
6277      }
6278  
6279      /**
6280       * Filters the minimum square-pixels threshold for an image to be eligible as the high-priority image.
6281       *
6282       * @since 6.3.0
6283       *
6284       * @param int $threshold Minimum square-pixels threshold. Default 50000.
6285       */
6286      $wp_min_priority_img_pixels = apply_filters( 'wp_min_priority_img_pixels', 50000 );
6287  
6288      if ( $wp_min_priority_img_pixels <= $attr['width'] * $attr['height'] ) {
6289          $loading_attrs['fetchpriority'] = 'high';
6290          wp_high_priority_element_flag( false );
6291      }
6292  
6293      return $loading_attrs;
6294  }
6295  
6296  /**
6297   * Accesses a flag that indicates if an element is a possible candidate for `fetchpriority='high'`.
6298   *
6299   * @since 6.3.0
6300   * @access private
6301   *
6302   * @param bool $value Optional. Used to change the static variable. Default null.
6303   * @return bool Returns true if high-priority element was marked already, otherwise false.
6304   */
6305  function wp_high_priority_element_flag( $value = null ) {
6306      static $high_priority_element = true;
6307  
6308      if ( is_bool( $value ) ) {
6309          $high_priority_element = $value;
6310      }
6311  
6312      return $high_priority_element;
6313  }
6314  
6315  /**
6316   * Determines the output format for the image editor.
6317   *
6318   * @since 6.7.0
6319   * @access private
6320   *
6321   * @param string $filename  Path to the image.
6322   * @param string $mime_type The source image mime type.
6323   * @return string[] An array of mime type mappings.
6324   */
6325  function wp_get_image_editor_output_format( $filename, $mime_type ) {
6326      $output_format = array(
6327          'image/heic'          => 'image/jpeg',
6328          'image/heif'          => 'image/jpeg',
6329          'image/heic-sequence' => 'image/jpeg',
6330          'image/heif-sequence' => 'image/jpeg',
6331      );
6332  
6333      /**
6334       * Filters the image editor output format mapping.
6335       *
6336       * Enables filtering the mime type used to save images. By default HEIC/HEIF images
6337       * are converted to JPEGs.
6338       *
6339       * @see WP_Image_Editor::get_output_format()
6340       *
6341       * @since 5.8.0
6342       * @since 6.7.0 The default was changed from an empty array to an array
6343       *              containing the HEIC/HEIF images mime types.
6344       *
6345       * @param string[] $output_format {
6346       *     An array of mime type mappings. Maps a source mime type to a new
6347       *     destination mime type. By default maps HEIC/HEIF input to JPEG output.
6348       *
6349       *     @type string ...$0 The new mime type.
6350       * }
6351       * @param string $filename  Path to the image.
6352       * @param string $mime_type The source image mime type.
6353       */
6354      return apply_filters( 'image_editor_output_format', $output_format, $filename, $mime_type );
6355  }


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