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/wp-admin/includes/ -> image.php (source)

   1  <?php
   2  /**
   3   * File contains all the administration image manipulation functions.
   4   *
   5   * @package WordPress
   6   * @subpackage Administration
   7   */
   8  
   9  /**
  10   * Crops an image to a given size.
  11   *
  12   * @since 2.1.0
  13   *
  14   * @param string|int   $src      The source file or Attachment ID.
  15   * @param int          $src_x    The start x position to crop from.
  16   * @param int          $src_y    The start y position to crop from.
  17   * @param int          $src_w    The width to crop.
  18   * @param int          $src_h    The height to crop.
  19   * @param int          $dst_w    The destination width.
  20   * @param int          $dst_h    The destination height.
  21   * @param bool|false   $src_abs  Optional. If the source crop points are absolute.
  22   * @param string|false $dst_file Optional. The destination file to write to.
  23   * @return string|WP_Error New filepath on success, WP_Error on failure.
  24   */
  25  function wp_crop_image( $src, $src_x, $src_y, $src_w, $src_h, $dst_w, $dst_h, $src_abs = false, $dst_file = false ) {
  26      $src_file = $src;
  27      if ( is_numeric( $src ) ) { // Handle int as attachment ID.
  28          $src_file = get_attached_file( $src );
  29  
  30          if ( ! file_exists( $src_file ) ) {
  31              /*
  32               * If the file doesn't exist, attempt a URL fopen on the src link.
  33               * This can occur with certain file replication plugins.
  34               */
  35              $src = _load_image_to_edit_path( $src, 'full' );
  36          } else {
  37              $src = $src_file;
  38          }
  39      }
  40  
  41      $editor = wp_get_image_editor( $src );
  42      if ( is_wp_error( $editor ) ) {
  43          return $editor;
  44      }
  45  
  46      $src = $editor->crop( $src_x, $src_y, $src_w, $src_h, $dst_w, $dst_h, $src_abs );
  47      if ( is_wp_error( $src ) ) {
  48          return $src;
  49      }
  50  
  51      if ( ! $dst_file ) {
  52          $dst_file = str_replace( wp_basename( $src_file ), 'cropped-' . wp_basename( $src_file ), $src_file );
  53      }
  54  
  55      /*
  56       * The directory containing the original file may no longer exist when
  57       * using a replication plugin.
  58       */
  59      wp_mkdir_p( dirname( $dst_file ) );
  60  
  61      $dst_file = dirname( $dst_file ) . '/' . wp_unique_filename( dirname( $dst_file ), wp_basename( $dst_file ) );
  62  
  63      $result = $editor->save( $dst_file );
  64      if ( is_wp_error( $result ) ) {
  65          return $result;
  66      }
  67  
  68      if ( ! empty( $result['path'] ) ) {
  69          return $result['path'];
  70      }
  71  
  72      return $dst_file;
  73  }
  74  
  75  /**
  76   * Compare the existing image sub-sizes (as saved in the attachment meta)
  77   * to the currently registered image sub-sizes, and return the difference.
  78   *
  79   * Registered sub-sizes that are larger than the image are skipped.
  80   *
  81   * @since 5.3.0
  82   *
  83   * @param int $attachment_id The image attachment post ID.
  84   * @return array[] Associative array of arrays of image sub-size information for
  85   *                 missing image sizes, keyed by image size name.
  86   */
  87  function wp_get_missing_image_subsizes( $attachment_id ) {
  88      if ( ! wp_attachment_is_image( $attachment_id ) ) {
  89          return array();
  90      }
  91  
  92      $registered_sizes = wp_get_registered_image_subsizes();
  93      $image_meta       = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id );
  94  
  95      // Meta error?
  96      if ( empty( $image_meta ) ) {
  97          return $registered_sizes;
  98      }
  99  
 100      // Use the originally uploaded image dimensions as full_width and full_height.
 101      if ( ! empty( $image_meta['original_image'] ) ) {
 102          $image_file = wp_get_original_image_path( $attachment_id );
 103          $imagesize  = wp_getimagesize( $image_file );
 104      }
 105  
 106      if ( ! empty( $imagesize ) ) {
 107          $full_width  = $imagesize[0];
 108          $full_height = $imagesize[1];
 109      } else {
 110          $full_width  = (int) $image_meta['width'];
 111          $full_height = (int) $image_meta['height'];
 112      }
 113  
 114      $possible_sizes = array();
 115  
 116      // Skip registered sizes that are too large for the uploaded image.
 117      foreach ( $registered_sizes as $size_name => $size_data ) {
 118          if ( image_resize_dimensions( $full_width, $full_height, $size_data['width'], $size_data['height'], $size_data['crop'] ) ) {
 119              $possible_sizes[ $size_name ] = $size_data;
 120          }
 121      }
 122  
 123      if ( empty( $image_meta['sizes'] ) ) {
 124          $image_meta['sizes'] = array();
 125      }
 126  
 127      /*
 128       * Remove sizes that already exist. Only checks for matching "size names".
 129       * It is possible that the dimensions for a particular size name have changed.
 130       * For example the user has changed the values on the Settings -> Media screen.
 131       * However we keep the old sub-sizes with the previous dimensions
 132       * as the image may have been used in an older post.
 133       */
 134      $missing_sizes = array_diff_key( $possible_sizes, $image_meta['sizes'] );
 135  
 136      /**
 137       * Filters the array of missing image sub-sizes for an uploaded image.
 138       *
 139       * @since 5.3.0
 140       *
 141       * @param array[] $missing_sizes Associative array of arrays of image sub-size information for
 142       *                               missing image sizes, keyed by image size name.
 143       * @param array   $image_meta    The image meta data.
 144       * @param int     $attachment_id The image attachment post ID.
 145       */
 146      return apply_filters( 'wp_get_missing_image_subsizes', $missing_sizes, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
 147  }
 148  
 149  /**
 150   * If any of the currently registered image sub-sizes are missing,
 151   * create them and update the image meta data.
 152   *
 153   * @since 5.3.0
 154   *
 155   * @param int $attachment_id The image attachment post ID.
 156   * @return array|WP_Error The updated image meta data array or WP_Error object
 157   *                        if both the image meta and the attached file are missing.
 158   */
 159  function wp_update_image_subsizes( $attachment_id ) {
 160      $image_meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id );
 161      $image_file = wp_get_original_image_path( $attachment_id );
 162  
 163      if ( empty( $image_meta ) || ! is_array( $image_meta ) ) {
 164          /*
 165           * Previously failed upload?
 166           * If there is an uploaded file, make all sub-sizes and generate all of the attachment meta.
 167           */
 168          if ( ! empty( $image_file ) ) {
 169              $image_meta = wp_create_image_subsizes( $image_file, $attachment_id );
 170          } else {
 171              return new WP_Error( 'invalid_attachment', __( 'The attached file cannot be found.' ) );
 172          }
 173      } else {
 174          $missing_sizes = wp_get_missing_image_subsizes( $attachment_id );
 175  
 176          if ( empty( $missing_sizes ) ) {
 177              return $image_meta;
 178          }
 179  
 180          // This also updates the image meta.
 181          $image_meta = _wp_make_subsizes( $missing_sizes, $image_file, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
 182      }
 183  
 184      /** This filter is documented in wp-admin/includes/image.php */
 185      $image_meta = apply_filters( 'wp_generate_attachment_metadata', $image_meta, $attachment_id, 'update' );
 186  
 187      // Save the updated metadata.
 188      wp_update_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id, $image_meta );
 189  
 190      return $image_meta;
 191  }
 192  
 193  /**
 194   * Updates the attached file and image meta data when the original image was edited.
 195   *
 196   * @since 5.3.0
 197   * @since 6.0.0 The `$filesize` value was added to the returned array.
 198   * @access private
 199   *
 200   * @param array  $saved_data    The data returned from WP_Image_Editor after successfully saving an image.
 201   * @param string $original_file Path to the original file.
 202   * @param array  $image_meta    The image meta data.
 203   * @param int    $attachment_id The attachment post ID.
 204   * @return array The updated image meta data.
 205   */
 206  function _wp_image_meta_replace_original( $saved_data, $original_file, $image_meta, $attachment_id ) {
 207      $new_file = $saved_data['path'];
 208  
 209      // Update the attached file meta.
 210      update_attached_file( $attachment_id, $new_file );
 211  
 212      // Width and height of the new image.
 213      $image_meta['width']  = $saved_data['width'];
 214      $image_meta['height'] = $saved_data['height'];
 215  
 216      // Make the file path relative to the upload dir.
 217      $image_meta['file'] = _wp_relative_upload_path( $new_file );
 218  
 219      // Add image file size.
 220      $image_meta['filesize'] = wp_filesize( $new_file );
 221  
 222      // Store the original image file name in image_meta.
 223      $image_meta['original_image'] = wp_basename( $original_file );
 224  
 225      return $image_meta;
 226  }
 227  
 228  /**
 229   * Creates image sub-sizes, adds the new data to the image meta `sizes` array, and updates the image metadata.
 230   *
 231   * Intended for use after an image is uploaded. Saves/updates the image metadata after each
 232   * sub-size is created. If there was an error, it is added to the returned image metadata array.
 233   *
 234   * @since 5.3.0
 235   *
 236   * @param string $file          Full path to the image file.
 237   * @param int    $attachment_id Attachment ID to process.
 238   * @return array The image attachment meta data.
 239   */
 240  function wp_create_image_subsizes( $file, $attachment_id ) {
 241      $imagesize = wp_getimagesize( $file );
 242  
 243      if ( empty( $imagesize ) ) {
 244          // File is not an image.
 245          return array();
 246      }
 247  
 248      // Default image meta.
 249      $image_meta = array(
 250          'width'    => $imagesize[0],
 251          'height'   => $imagesize[1],
 252          'file'     => _wp_relative_upload_path( $file ),
 253          'filesize' => wp_filesize( $file ),
 254          'sizes'    => array(),
 255      );
 256  
 257      // Fetch additional metadata from EXIF/IPTC.
 258      $exif_meta = wp_read_image_metadata( $file );
 259  
 260      if ( $exif_meta ) {
 261          $image_meta['image_meta'] = $exif_meta;
 262      }
 263  
 264      /**
 265       * Filters the "BIG image" threshold value.
 266       *
 267       * If the original image width or height is above the threshold, it will be scaled down. The threshold is
 268       * used as max width and max height. The scaled down image will be used as the largest available size, including
 269       * the `_wp_attached_file` post meta value.
 270       *
 271       * Returning `false` from the filter callback will disable the scaling.
 272       *
 273       * @since 5.3.0
 274       *
 275       * @param int    $threshold     The threshold value in pixels. Default 2560.
 276       * @param array  $imagesize     {
 277       *     Indexed array of the image width and height in pixels.
 278       *
 279       *     @type int $0 The image width.
 280       *     @type int $1 The image height.
 281       * }
 282       * @param string $file          Full path to the uploaded image file.
 283       * @param int    $attachment_id Attachment post ID.
 284       */
 285      $threshold = (int) apply_filters( 'big_image_size_threshold', 2560, $imagesize, $file, $attachment_id );
 286  
 287      /*
 288       * If the original image's dimensions are over the threshold,
 289       * scale the image and use it as the "full" size.
 290       */
 291      $scale_down = false;
 292      $convert    = false;
 293  
 294      if ( $threshold && ( $image_meta['width'] > $threshold || $image_meta['height'] > $threshold ) ) {
 295          // The image will be converted if needed on saving.
 296          $scale_down = true;
 297      } else {
 298          // The image may need to be converted regardless of its dimensions.
 299          $output_format = wp_get_image_editor_output_format( $file, $imagesize['mime'] );
 300  
 301          if (
 302              is_array( $output_format ) &&
 303              array_key_exists( $imagesize['mime'], $output_format ) &&
 304              $output_format[ $imagesize['mime'] ] !== $imagesize['mime']
 305          ) {
 306              $convert = true;
 307          }
 308      }
 309  
 310      if ( $scale_down || $convert ) {
 311          $editor = wp_get_image_editor( $file );
 312  
 313          if ( is_wp_error( $editor ) ) {
 314              // This image cannot be edited.
 315              return $image_meta;
 316          }
 317  
 318          if ( $scale_down ) {
 319              // Resize the image. This will also convet it if needed.
 320              $resized = $editor->resize( $threshold, $threshold );
 321          } elseif ( $convert ) {
 322              // The image will be converted (if possible) when saved.
 323              $resized = true;
 324          }
 325  
 326          $rotated = null;
 327  
 328          // If there is EXIF data, rotate according to EXIF Orientation.
 329          if ( ! is_wp_error( $resized ) && is_array( $exif_meta ) ) {
 330              $resized = $editor->maybe_exif_rotate();
 331              $rotated = $resized; // bool true or WP_Error
 332          }
 333  
 334          if ( ! is_wp_error( $resized ) ) {
 335              /*
 336               * Append "-scaled" to the image file name. It will look like "my_image-scaled.jpg".
 337               * This doesn't affect the sub-sizes names as they are generated from the original image (for best quality).
 338               */
 339              if ( $scale_down ) {
 340                  $saved = $editor->save( $editor->generate_filename( 'scaled' ) );
 341              } elseif ( $convert ) {
 342                  /*
 343                   * Generate a new file name for the converted image.
 344                   *
 345                   * As the image file name will be unique due to the changed file extension,
 346                   * it does not need a suffix to be unique. However, the generate_filename method
 347                   * does not allow for an empty suffix, so the "-converted" suffix is required to
 348                   * be added and subsequently removed.
 349                   */
 350                  $converted_file_name = $editor->generate_filename( 'converted' );
 351                  $converted_file_name = preg_replace( '/(-converted\.)([a-z0-9]+)$/i', '.$2', $converted_file_name );
 352                  $saved               = $editor->save( $converted_file_name );
 353              } else {
 354                  $saved = $editor->save();
 355              }
 356  
 357              if ( ! is_wp_error( $saved ) ) {
 358                  $image_meta = _wp_image_meta_replace_original( $saved, $file, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
 359  
 360                  // If the image was rotated update the stored EXIF data.
 361                  if ( true === $rotated && ! empty( $image_meta['image_meta']['orientation'] ) ) {
 362                      $image_meta['image_meta']['orientation'] = 1;
 363                  }
 364              } else {
 365                  // TODO: Log errors.
 366              }
 367          } else {
 368              // TODO: Log errors.
 369          }
 370      } elseif ( ! empty( $exif_meta['orientation'] ) && 1 !== (int) $exif_meta['orientation'] ) {
 371          // Rotate the whole original image if there is EXIF data and "orientation" is not 1.
 372          $editor = wp_get_image_editor( $file );
 373  
 374          if ( is_wp_error( $editor ) ) {
 375              // This image cannot be edited.
 376              return $image_meta;
 377          }
 378  
 379          // Rotate the image.
 380          $rotated = $editor->maybe_exif_rotate();
 381  
 382          if ( true === $rotated ) {
 383              // Append `-rotated` to the image file name.
 384              $saved = $editor->save( $editor->generate_filename( 'rotated' ) );
 385  
 386              if ( ! is_wp_error( $saved ) ) {
 387                  $image_meta = _wp_image_meta_replace_original( $saved, $file, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
 388  
 389                  // Update the stored EXIF data.
 390                  if ( ! empty( $image_meta['image_meta']['orientation'] ) ) {
 391                      $image_meta['image_meta']['orientation'] = 1;
 392                  }
 393              } else {
 394                  // TODO: Log errors.
 395              }
 396          }
 397      }
 398  
 399      /*
 400       * Initial save of the new metadata.
 401       * At this point the file was uploaded and moved to the uploads directory
 402       * but the image sub-sizes haven't been created yet and the `sizes` array is empty.
 403       */
 404      wp_update_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id, $image_meta );
 405  
 406      $new_sizes = wp_get_registered_image_subsizes();
 407  
 408      /**
 409       * Filters the image sizes automatically generated when uploading an image.
 410       *
 411       * @since 2.9.0
 412       * @since 4.4.0 Added the `$image_meta` argument.
 413       * @since 5.3.0 Added the `$attachment_id` argument.
 414       *
 415       * @param array $new_sizes     Associative array of image sizes to be created.
 416       * @param array $image_meta    The image meta data: width, height, file, sizes, etc.
 417       * @param int   $attachment_id The attachment post ID for the image.
 418       */
 419      $new_sizes = apply_filters( 'intermediate_image_sizes_advanced', $new_sizes, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
 420  
 421      return _wp_make_subsizes( $new_sizes, $file, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
 422  }
 423  
 424  /**
 425   * Low-level function to create image sub-sizes.
 426   *
 427   * Updates the image meta after each sub-size is created.
 428   * Errors are stored in the returned image metadata array.
 429   *
 430   * @since 5.3.0
 431   * @access private
 432   *
 433   * @param array  $new_sizes     Array defining what sizes to create.
 434   * @param string $file          Full path to the image file.
 435   * @param array  $image_meta    The attachment meta data array.
 436   * @param int    $attachment_id Attachment ID to process.
 437   * @return array The attachment meta data with updated `sizes` array. Includes an array of errors encountered while resizing.
 438   */
 439  function _wp_make_subsizes( $new_sizes, $file, $image_meta, $attachment_id ) {
 440      if ( empty( $image_meta ) || ! is_array( $image_meta ) ) {
 441          // Not an image attachment.
 442          return array();
 443      }
 444  
 445      // Check if any of the new sizes already exist.
 446      if ( isset( $image_meta['sizes'] ) && is_array( $image_meta['sizes'] ) ) {
 447          foreach ( $image_meta['sizes'] as $size_name => $size_meta ) {
 448              /*
 449               * Only checks "size name" so we don't override existing images even if the dimensions
 450               * don't match the currently defined size with the same name.
 451               * To change the behavior, unset changed/mismatched sizes in the `sizes` array in image meta.
 452               */
 453              if ( array_key_exists( $size_name, $new_sizes ) ) {
 454                  unset( $new_sizes[ $size_name ] );
 455              }
 456          }
 457      } else {
 458          $image_meta['sizes'] = array();
 459      }
 460  
 461      if ( empty( $new_sizes ) ) {
 462          // Nothing to do...
 463          return $image_meta;
 464      }
 465  
 466      /*
 467       * Sort the image sub-sizes in order of priority when creating them.
 468       * This ensures there is an appropriate sub-size the user can access immediately
 469       * even when there was an error and not all sub-sizes were created.
 470       */
 471      $priority = array(
 472          'medium'       => null,
 473          'large'        => null,
 474          'thumbnail'    => null,
 475          'medium_large' => null,
 476      );
 477  
 478      $new_sizes = array_filter( array_merge( $priority, $new_sizes ) );
 479  
 480      $editor = wp_get_image_editor( $file );
 481  
 482      if ( is_wp_error( $editor ) ) {
 483          // The image cannot be edited.
 484          return $image_meta;
 485      }
 486  
 487      // If stored EXIF data exists, rotate the source image before creating sub-sizes.
 488      if ( ! empty( $image_meta['image_meta'] ) ) {
 489          $rotated = $editor->maybe_exif_rotate();
 490  
 491          if ( is_wp_error( $rotated ) ) {
 492              // TODO: Log errors.
 493          }
 494      }
 495  
 496      if ( method_exists( $editor, 'make_subsize' ) ) {
 497          foreach ( $new_sizes as $new_size_name => $new_size_data ) {
 498              $new_size_meta = $editor->make_subsize( $new_size_data );
 499  
 500              if ( is_wp_error( $new_size_meta ) ) {
 501                  // TODO: Log errors.
 502              } else {
 503                  // Save the size meta value.
 504                  $image_meta['sizes'][ $new_size_name ] = $new_size_meta;
 505                  wp_update_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id, $image_meta );
 506              }
 507          }
 508      } else {
 509          // Fall back to `$editor->multi_resize()`.
 510          $created_sizes = $editor->multi_resize( $new_sizes );
 511  
 512          if ( ! empty( $created_sizes ) ) {
 513              $image_meta['sizes'] = array_merge( $image_meta['sizes'], $created_sizes );
 514              wp_update_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id, $image_meta );
 515          }
 516      }
 517  
 518      return $image_meta;
 519  }
 520  
 521  /**
 522   * Copy parent attachment properties to newly cropped image.
 523   *
 524   * @since 6.5.0
 525   *
 526   * @param string $cropped              Path to the cropped image file.
 527   * @param int    $parent_attachment_id Parent file Attachment ID.
 528   * @param string $context              Control calling the function.
 529   * @return array Properties of attachment.
 530   */
 531  function wp_copy_parent_attachment_properties( $cropped, $parent_attachment_id, $context = '' ) {
 532      $parent          = get_post( $parent_attachment_id );
 533      $parent_url      = wp_get_attachment_url( $parent->ID );
 534      $parent_basename = wp_basename( $parent_url );
 535      $url             = str_replace( wp_basename( $parent_url ), wp_basename( $cropped ), $parent_url );
 536  
 537      $size       = wp_getimagesize( $cropped );
 538      $image_type = $size ? $size['mime'] : 'image/jpeg';
 539  
 540      $sanitized_post_title = sanitize_file_name( $parent->post_title );
 541      $use_original_title   = (
 542          ( '' !== trim( $parent->post_title ) ) &&
 543          /*
 544           * Check if the original image has a title other than the "filename" default,
 545           * meaning the image had a title when originally uploaded or its title was edited.
 546           */
 547          ( $parent_basename !== $sanitized_post_title ) &&
 548          ( pathinfo( $parent_basename, PATHINFO_FILENAME ) !== $sanitized_post_title )
 549      );
 550      $use_original_description = ( '' !== trim( $parent->post_content ) );
 551  
 552      $attachment = array(
 553          'post_title'     => $use_original_title ? $parent->post_title : wp_basename( $cropped ),
 554          'post_content'   => $use_original_description ? $parent->post_content : $url,
 555          'post_mime_type' => $image_type,
 556          'guid'           => $url,
 557          'context'        => $context,
 558      );
 559  
 560      // Copy the image caption attribute (post_excerpt field) from the original image.
 561      if ( '' !== trim( $parent->post_excerpt ) ) {
 562          $attachment['post_excerpt'] = $parent->post_excerpt;
 563      }
 564  
 565      // Copy the image alt text attribute from the original image.
 566      if ( '' !== trim( $parent->_wp_attachment_image_alt ) ) {
 567          $attachment['meta_input'] = array(
 568              '_wp_attachment_image_alt' => wp_slash( $parent->_wp_attachment_image_alt ),
 569          );
 570      }
 571  
 572      $attachment['post_parent'] = $parent_attachment_id;
 573  
 574      return $attachment;
 575  }
 576  
 577  /**
 578   * Generates attachment meta data and create image sub-sizes for images.
 579   *
 580   * @since 2.1.0
 581   * @since 6.0.0 The `$filesize` value was added to the returned array.
 582   * @since 6.7.0 The 'image/heic' mime type is supported.
 583   *
 584   * @param int    $attachment_id Attachment ID to process.
 585   * @param string $file          Filepath of the attached image.
 586   * @return array Metadata for attachment.
 587   */
 588  function wp_generate_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id, $file ) {
 589      $attachment = get_post( $attachment_id );
 590  
 591      $metadata  = array();
 592      $support   = false;
 593      $mime_type = get_post_mime_type( $attachment );
 594  
 595      if ( 'image/heic' === $mime_type || ( preg_match( '!^image/!', $mime_type ) && file_is_displayable_image( $file ) ) ) {
 596          // Make thumbnails and other intermediate sizes.
 597          $metadata = wp_create_image_subsizes( $file, $attachment_id );
 598      } elseif ( wp_attachment_is( 'video', $attachment ) ) {
 599          $metadata = wp_read_video_metadata( $file );
 600          $support  = current_theme_supports( 'post-thumbnails', 'attachment:video' ) || post_type_supports( 'attachment:video', 'thumbnail' );
 601      } elseif ( wp_attachment_is( 'audio', $attachment ) ) {
 602          $metadata = wp_read_audio_metadata( $file );
 603          $support  = current_theme_supports( 'post-thumbnails', 'attachment:audio' ) || post_type_supports( 'attachment:audio', 'thumbnail' );
 604      }
 605  
 606      /*
 607       * wp_read_video_metadata() and wp_read_audio_metadata() return `false`
 608       * if the attachment does not exist in the local filesystem,
 609       * so make sure to convert the value to an array.
 610       */
 611      if ( ! is_array( $metadata ) ) {
 612          $metadata = array();
 613      }
 614  
 615      if ( $support && ! empty( $metadata['image']['data'] ) ) {
 616          // Check for existing cover.
 617          $hash   = md5( $metadata['image']['data'] );
 618          $posts  = get_posts(
 619              array(
 620                  'fields'         => 'ids',
 621                  'post_type'      => 'attachment',
 622                  'post_mime_type' => $metadata['image']['mime'],
 623                  'post_status'    => 'inherit',
 624                  'posts_per_page' => 1,
 625                  'meta_key'       => '_cover_hash',
 626                  'meta_value'     => $hash,
 627              )
 628          );
 629          $exists = reset( $posts );
 630  
 631          if ( ! empty( $exists ) ) {
 632              update_post_meta( $attachment_id, '_thumbnail_id', $exists );
 633          } else {
 634              $ext = '.jpg';
 635              switch ( $metadata['image']['mime'] ) {
 636                  case 'image/gif':
 637                      $ext = '.gif';
 638                      break;
 639                  case 'image/png':
 640                      $ext = '.png';
 641                      break;
 642                  case 'image/webp':
 643                      $ext = '.webp';
 644                      break;
 645              }
 646              $basename = str_replace( '.', '-', wp_basename( $file ) ) . '-image' . $ext;
 647              $uploaded = wp_upload_bits( $basename, '', $metadata['image']['data'] );
 648              if ( false === $uploaded['error'] ) {
 649                  $image_attachment = array(
 650                      'post_mime_type' => $metadata['image']['mime'],
 651                      'post_type'      => 'attachment',
 652                      'post_content'   => '',
 653                  );
 654                  /**
 655                   * Filters the parameters for the attachment thumbnail creation.
 656                   *
 657                   * @since 3.9.0
 658                   *
 659                   * @param array $image_attachment An array of parameters to create the thumbnail.
 660                   * @param array $metadata         Current attachment metadata.
 661                   * @param array $uploaded         {
 662                   *     Information about the newly-uploaded file.
 663                   *
 664                   *     @type string $file  Filename of the newly-uploaded file.
 665                   *     @type string $url   URL of the uploaded file.
 666                   *     @type string $type  File type.
 667                   * }
 668                   */
 669                  $image_attachment = apply_filters( 'attachment_thumbnail_args', $image_attachment, $metadata, $uploaded );
 670  
 671                  $sub_attachment_id = wp_insert_attachment( $image_attachment, $uploaded['file'] );
 672                  add_post_meta( $sub_attachment_id, '_cover_hash', $hash );
 673                  $attach_data = wp_generate_attachment_metadata( $sub_attachment_id, $uploaded['file'] );
 674                  wp_update_attachment_metadata( $sub_attachment_id, $attach_data );
 675                  update_post_meta( $attachment_id, '_thumbnail_id', $sub_attachment_id );
 676              }
 677          }
 678      } elseif ( 'application/pdf' === $mime_type ) {
 679          // Try to create image thumbnails for PDFs.
 680  
 681          $fallback_sizes = array(
 682              'thumbnail',
 683              'medium',
 684              'large',
 685          );
 686  
 687          /**
 688           * Filters the image sizes generated for non-image mime types.
 689           *
 690           * @since 4.7.0
 691           *
 692           * @param string[] $fallback_sizes An array of image size names.
 693           * @param array    $metadata       Current attachment metadata.
 694           */
 695          $fallback_sizes = apply_filters( 'fallback_intermediate_image_sizes', $fallback_sizes, $metadata );
 696  
 697          $registered_sizes = wp_get_registered_image_subsizes();
 698          $merged_sizes     = array_intersect_key( $registered_sizes, array_flip( $fallback_sizes ) );
 699  
 700          // Force thumbnails to be soft crops.
 701          if ( isset( $merged_sizes['thumbnail'] ) && is_array( $merged_sizes['thumbnail'] ) ) {
 702              $merged_sizes['thumbnail']['crop'] = false;
 703          }
 704  
 705          // Only load PDFs in an image editor if we're processing sizes.
 706          if ( ! empty( $merged_sizes ) ) {
 707              $editor = wp_get_image_editor( $file );
 708  
 709              if ( ! is_wp_error( $editor ) ) { // No support for this type of file.
 710                  /*
 711                   * PDFs may have the same file filename as JPEGs.
 712                   * Ensure the PDF preview image does not overwrite any JPEG images that already exist.
 713                   */
 714                  $dirname      = dirname( $file ) . '/';
 715                  $ext          = '.' . pathinfo( $file, PATHINFO_EXTENSION );
 716                  $preview_file = $dirname . wp_unique_filename( $dirname, wp_basename( $file, $ext ) . '-pdf.jpg' );
 717  
 718                  $uploaded = $editor->save( $preview_file, 'image/jpeg' );
 719                  unset( $editor );
 720  
 721                  // Resize based on the full size image, rather than the source.
 722                  if ( ! is_wp_error( $uploaded ) ) {
 723                      $image_file = $uploaded['path'];
 724                      unset( $uploaded['path'] );
 725  
 726                      $metadata['sizes'] = array(
 727                          'full' => $uploaded,
 728                      );
 729  
 730                      // Save the meta data before any image post-processing errors could happen.
 731                      wp_update_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id, $metadata );
 732  
 733                      // Create sub-sizes saving the image meta after each.
 734                      $metadata = _wp_make_subsizes( $merged_sizes, $image_file, $metadata, $attachment_id );
 735                  }
 736              }
 737          }
 738      }
 739  
 740      // Remove the blob of binary data from the array.
 741      unset( $metadata['image']['data'] );
 742  
 743      // Capture file size for cases where it has not been captured yet, such as PDFs.
 744      if ( ! isset( $metadata['filesize'] ) && file_exists( $file ) ) {
 745          $metadata['filesize'] = wp_filesize( $file );
 746      }
 747  
 748      /**
 749       * Filters the generated attachment meta data.
 750       *
 751       * @since 2.1.0
 752       * @since 5.3.0 The `$context` parameter was added.
 753       *
 754       * @param array  $metadata      An array of attachment meta data.
 755       * @param int    $attachment_id Current attachment ID.
 756       * @param string $context       Additional context. Can be 'create' when metadata was initially created for new attachment
 757       *                              or 'update' when the metadata was updated.
 758       */
 759      return apply_filters( 'wp_generate_attachment_metadata', $metadata, $attachment_id, 'create' );
 760  }
 761  
 762  /**
 763   * Converts a fraction string to a decimal.
 764   *
 765   * @since 2.5.0
 766   *
 767   * @param string $str Fraction string.
 768   * @return int|float Returns calculated fraction or integer 0 on invalid input.
 769   */
 770  function wp_exif_frac2dec( $str ) {
 771      if ( ! is_scalar( $str ) || is_bool( $str ) ) {
 772          return 0;
 773      }
 774  
 775      if ( ! is_string( $str ) ) {
 776          return $str; // This can only be an integer or float, so this is fine.
 777      }
 778  
 779      // Fractions passed as a string must contain a single `/`.
 780      if ( substr_count( $str, '/' ) !== 1 ) {
 781          if ( is_numeric( $str ) ) {
 782              return (float) $str;
 783          }
 784  
 785          return 0;
 786      }
 787  
 788      list( $numerator, $denominator ) = explode( '/', $str );
 789  
 790      // Both the numerator and the denominator must be numbers.
 791      if ( ! is_numeric( $numerator ) || ! is_numeric( $denominator ) ) {
 792          return 0;
 793      }
 794  
 795      // The denominator must not be zero.
 796      if ( 0 == $denominator ) { // phpcs:ignore Universal.Operators.StrictComparisons.LooseEqual -- Deliberate loose comparison.
 797          return 0;
 798      }
 799  
 800      return $numerator / $denominator;
 801  }
 802  
 803  /**
 804   * Converts the exif date format to a unix timestamp.
 805   *
 806   * @since 2.5.0
 807   *
 808   * @param string $str A date string expected to be in Exif format (Y:m:d H:i:s).
 809   * @return int|false The unix timestamp, or false on failure.
 810   */
 811  function wp_exif_date2ts( $str ) {
 812      list( $date, $time ) = explode( ' ', trim( $str ) );
 813      list( $y, $m, $d )   = explode( ':', $date );
 814  
 815      return strtotime( "{$y}-{$m}-{$d} {$time}" );
 816  }
 817  
 818  /**
 819   * Gets extended image metadata, exif or iptc as available.
 820   *
 821   * Retrieves the EXIF metadata aperture, credit, camera, caption, copyright, iso
 822   * created_timestamp, focal_length, shutter_speed, and title.
 823   *
 824   * The IPTC metadata that is retrieved is APP13, credit, byline, created date
 825   * and time, caption, copyright, and title. Also includes FNumber, Model,
 826   * DateTimeDigitized, FocalLength, ISOSpeedRatings, and ExposureTime.
 827   *
 828   * @todo Try other exif libraries if available.
 829   * @since 2.5.0
 830   *
 831   * @param string $file
 832   * @return array|false Image metadata array on success, false on failure.
 833   */
 834  function wp_read_image_metadata( $file ) {
 835      if ( ! file_exists( $file ) ) {
 836          return false;
 837      }
 838  
 839      list( , , $image_type ) = wp_getimagesize( $file );
 840  
 841      /*
 842       * EXIF contains a bunch of data we'll probably never need formatted in ways
 843       * that are difficult to use. We'll normalize it and just extract the fields
 844       * that are likely to be useful. Fractions and numbers are converted to
 845       * floats, dates to unix timestamps, and everything else to strings.
 846       */
 847      $meta = array(
 848          'aperture'          => 0,
 849          'credit'            => '',
 850          'camera'            => '',
 851          'caption'           => '',
 852          'created_timestamp' => 0,
 853          'copyright'         => '',
 854          'focal_length'      => 0,
 855          'iso'               => 0,
 856          'shutter_speed'     => 0,
 857          'title'             => '',
 858          'orientation'       => 0,
 859          'keywords'          => array(),
 860      );
 861  
 862      $iptc = array();
 863      $info = array();
 864      /*
 865       * Read IPTC first, since it might contain data not available in exif such
 866       * as caption, description etc.
 867       */
 868      if ( is_callable( 'iptcparse' ) ) {
 869          wp_getimagesize( $file, $info );
 870  
 871          if ( ! empty( $info['APP13'] ) ) {
 872              // Don't silence errors when in debug mode, unless running unit tests.
 873              if ( defined( 'WP_DEBUG' ) && WP_DEBUG
 874                  && ! defined( 'WP_RUN_CORE_TESTS' )
 875              ) {
 876                  $iptc = iptcparse( $info['APP13'] );
 877              } else {
 878                  // Silencing notice and warning is intentional. See https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/42480
 879                  $iptc = @iptcparse( $info['APP13'] );
 880              }
 881  
 882              if ( ! is_array( $iptc ) ) {
 883                  $iptc = array();
 884              }
 885  
 886              // Headline, "A brief synopsis of the caption".
 887              if ( ! empty( $iptc['2#105'][0] ) ) {
 888                  $meta['title'] = trim( $iptc['2#105'][0] );
 889                  /*
 890                  * Title, "Many use the Title field to store the filename of the image,
 891                  * though the field may be used in many ways".
 892                  */
 893              } elseif ( ! empty( $iptc['2#005'][0] ) ) {
 894                  $meta['title'] = trim( $iptc['2#005'][0] );
 895              }
 896  
 897              if ( ! empty( $iptc['2#120'][0] ) ) { // Description / legacy caption.
 898                  $caption = trim( $iptc['2#120'][0] );
 899  
 900                  mbstring_binary_safe_encoding();
 901                  $caption_length = strlen( $caption );
 902                  reset_mbstring_encoding();
 903  
 904                  if ( empty( $meta['title'] ) && $caption_length < 80 ) {
 905                      // Assume the title is stored in 2:120 if it's short.
 906                      $meta['title'] = $caption;
 907                  }
 908  
 909                  $meta['caption'] = $caption;
 910              }
 911  
 912              if ( ! empty( $iptc['2#110'][0] ) ) { // Credit.
 913                  $meta['credit'] = trim( $iptc['2#110'][0] );
 914              } elseif ( ! empty( $iptc['2#080'][0] ) ) { // Creator / legacy byline.
 915                  $meta['credit'] = trim( $iptc['2#080'][0] );
 916              }
 917  
 918              if ( ! empty( $iptc['2#055'][0] ) && ! empty( $iptc['2#060'][0] ) ) { // Created date and time.
 919                  $meta['created_timestamp'] = strtotime( $iptc['2#055'][0] . ' ' . $iptc['2#060'][0] );
 920              }
 921  
 922              if ( ! empty( $iptc['2#116'][0] ) ) { // Copyright.
 923                  $meta['copyright'] = trim( $iptc['2#116'][0] );
 924              }
 925  
 926              if ( ! empty( $iptc['2#025'][0] ) ) { // Keywords array.
 927                  $meta['keywords'] = array_values( $iptc['2#025'] );
 928              }
 929          }
 930      }
 931  
 932      $exif = array();
 933  
 934      /**
 935       * Filters the image types to check for exif data.
 936       *
 937       * @since 2.5.0
 938       *
 939       * @param int[] $image_types Array of image types to check for exif data. Each value
 940       *                           is usually one of the `IMAGETYPE_*` constants.
 941       */
 942      $exif_image_types = apply_filters( 'wp_read_image_metadata_types', array( IMAGETYPE_JPEG, IMAGETYPE_TIFF_II, IMAGETYPE_TIFF_MM ) );
 943  
 944      if ( is_callable( 'exif_read_data' ) && in_array( $image_type, $exif_image_types, true ) ) {
 945          // Don't silence errors when in debug mode, unless running unit tests.
 946          if ( defined( 'WP_DEBUG' ) && WP_DEBUG
 947              && ! defined( 'WP_RUN_CORE_TESTS' )
 948          ) {
 949              $exif = exif_read_data( $file );
 950          } else {
 951              // Silencing notice and warning is intentional. See https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/42480
 952              $exif = @exif_read_data( $file );
 953          }
 954  
 955          if ( ! is_array( $exif ) ) {
 956              $exif = array();
 957          }
 958  
 959          $exif_description = '';
 960          $exif_usercomment = '';
 961          if ( ! empty( $exif['ImageDescription'] ) ) {
 962              $exif_description = trim( $exif['ImageDescription'] );
 963          }
 964  
 965          if ( ! empty( $exif['COMPUTED']['UserComment'] ) ) {
 966              $exif_usercomment = trim( $exif['COMPUTED']['UserComment'] );
 967          }
 968  
 969          if ( $exif_description ) {
 970              mbstring_binary_safe_encoding();
 971              $description_length = strlen( $exif_description );
 972              reset_mbstring_encoding();
 973              if ( empty( $meta['title'] ) && $description_length < 80 ) {
 974                  // Assume the title is stored in ImageDescription.
 975                  $meta['title'] = $exif_description;
 976              }
 977  
 978              // If both user comments and description are present.
 979              if ( empty( $meta['caption'] ) && $exif_description && $exif_usercomment ) {
 980                  if ( ! empty( $meta['title'] ) && $exif_description === $meta['title'] ) {
 981                      $caption = $exif_usercomment;
 982                  } else {
 983                      if ( $exif_description === $exif_usercomment ) {
 984                          $caption = $exif_description;
 985                      } else {
 986                          $caption = trim( $exif_description . ' ' . $exif_usercomment );
 987                      }
 988                  }
 989                  $meta['caption'] = $caption;
 990              }
 991  
 992              if ( empty( $meta['caption'] ) && $exif_usercomment ) {
 993                  $meta['caption'] = $exif_usercomment;
 994              }
 995  
 996              if ( empty( $meta['caption'] ) ) {
 997                  $meta['caption'] = $exif_description;
 998              }
 999          } elseif ( empty( $meta['caption'] ) && $exif_usercomment ) {
1000              $meta['caption']    = $exif_usercomment;
1001              $description_length = strlen( $exif_usercomment );
1002              if ( empty( $meta['title'] ) && $description_length < 80 ) {
1003                  $meta['title'] = trim( $exif_usercomment );
1004              }
1005          } elseif ( empty( $meta['caption'] ) && ! empty( $exif['Comments'] ) ) {
1006              $meta['caption'] = trim( $exif['Comments'] );
1007          }
1008  
1009          if ( empty( $meta['credit'] ) ) {
1010              if ( ! empty( $exif['Artist'] ) ) {
1011                  $meta['credit'] = trim( $exif['Artist'] );
1012              } elseif ( ! empty( $exif['Author'] ) ) {
1013                  $meta['credit'] = trim( $exif['Author'] );
1014              }
1015          }
1016  
1017          if ( empty( $meta['copyright'] ) && ! empty( $exif['Copyright'] ) ) {
1018              $meta['copyright'] = trim( $exif['Copyright'] );
1019          }
1020          if ( ! empty( $exif['FNumber'] ) && is_scalar( $exif['FNumber'] ) ) {
1021              $meta['aperture'] = round( wp_exif_frac2dec( $exif['FNumber'] ), 2 );
1022          }
1023          if ( ! empty( $exif['Model'] ) ) {
1024              $meta['camera'] = trim( $exif['Model'] );
1025          }
1026          if ( empty( $meta['created_timestamp'] ) && ! empty( $exif['DateTimeDigitized'] ) ) {
1027              $meta['created_timestamp'] = wp_exif_date2ts( $exif['DateTimeDigitized'] );
1028          }
1029          if ( ! empty( $exif['FocalLength'] ) ) {
1030              $meta['focal_length'] = (string) $exif['FocalLength'];
1031              if ( is_scalar( $exif['FocalLength'] ) ) {
1032                  $meta['focal_length'] = (string) wp_exif_frac2dec( $exif['FocalLength'] );
1033              }
1034          }
1035          if ( ! empty( $exif['ISOSpeedRatings'] ) ) {
1036              $meta['iso'] = is_array( $exif['ISOSpeedRatings'] ) ? reset( $exif['ISOSpeedRatings'] ) : $exif['ISOSpeedRatings'];
1037              $meta['iso'] = trim( $meta['iso'] );
1038          }
1039          if ( ! empty( $exif['ExposureTime'] ) ) {
1040              $meta['shutter_speed'] = (string) $exif['ExposureTime'];
1041              if ( is_scalar( $exif['ExposureTime'] ) ) {
1042                  $meta['shutter_speed'] = (string) wp_exif_frac2dec( $exif['ExposureTime'] );
1043              }
1044          }
1045          if ( ! empty( $exif['Orientation'] ) ) {
1046              $meta['orientation'] = $exif['Orientation'];
1047          }
1048      }
1049  
1050      foreach ( array( 'title', 'caption', 'credit', 'copyright', 'camera', 'iso' ) as $key ) {
1051          if ( $meta[ $key ] && ! seems_utf8( $meta[ $key ] ) ) {
1052              $meta[ $key ] = utf8_encode( $meta[ $key ] );
1053          }
1054      }
1055  
1056      foreach ( $meta['keywords'] as $key => $keyword ) {
1057          if ( ! seems_utf8( $keyword ) ) {
1058              $meta['keywords'][ $key ] = utf8_encode( $keyword );
1059          }
1060      }
1061  
1062      $meta = wp_kses_post_deep( $meta );
1063  
1064      /**
1065       * Filters the array of meta data read from an image's exif data.
1066       *
1067       * @since 2.5.0
1068       * @since 4.4.0 The `$iptc` parameter was added.
1069       * @since 5.0.0 The `$exif` parameter was added.
1070       *
1071       * @param array  $meta       Image meta data.
1072       * @param string $file       Path to image file.
1073       * @param int    $image_type Type of image, one of the `IMAGETYPE_XXX` constants.
1074       * @param array  $iptc       IPTC data.
1075       * @param array  $exif       EXIF data.
1076       */
1077      return apply_filters( 'wp_read_image_metadata', $meta, $file, $image_type, $iptc, $exif );
1078  }
1079  
1080  /**
1081   * Validates that file is an image.
1082   *
1083   * @since 2.5.0
1084   *
1085   * @param string $path File path to test if valid image.
1086   * @return bool True if valid image, false if not valid image.
1087   */
1088  function file_is_valid_image( $path ) {
1089      $size = wp_getimagesize( $path );
1090      return ! empty( $size );
1091  }
1092  
1093  /**
1094   * Validates that file is suitable for displaying within a web page.
1095   *
1096   * @since 2.5.0
1097   *
1098   * @param string $path File path to test.
1099   * @return bool True if suitable, false if not suitable.
1100   */
1101  function file_is_displayable_image( $path ) {
1102      $displayable_image_types = array( IMAGETYPE_GIF, IMAGETYPE_JPEG, IMAGETYPE_PNG, IMAGETYPE_BMP, IMAGETYPE_ICO, IMAGETYPE_WEBP, IMAGETYPE_AVIF );
1103  
1104      $info = wp_getimagesize( $path );
1105      if ( empty( $info ) ) {
1106          $result = false;
1107      } elseif ( ! in_array( $info[2], $displayable_image_types, true ) ) {
1108          $result = false;
1109      } else {
1110          $result = true;
1111      }
1112  
1113      /**
1114       * Filters whether the current image is displayable in the browser.
1115       *
1116       * @since 2.5.0
1117       *
1118       * @param bool   $result Whether the image can be displayed. Default true.
1119       * @param string $path   Path to the image.
1120       */
1121      return apply_filters( 'file_is_displayable_image', $result, $path );
1122  }
1123  
1124  /**
1125   * Loads an image resource for editing.
1126   *
1127   * @since 2.9.0
1128   *
1129   * @param int          $attachment_id Attachment ID.
1130   * @param string       $mime_type     Image mime type.
1131   * @param string|int[] $size          Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array
1132   *                                    of width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'full'.
1133   * @return resource|GdImage|false The resulting image resource or GdImage instance on success,
1134   *                                false on failure.
1135   */
1136  function load_image_to_edit( $attachment_id, $mime_type, $size = 'full' ) {
1137      $filepath = _load_image_to_edit_path( $attachment_id, $size );
1138      if ( empty( $filepath ) ) {
1139          return false;
1140      }
1141  
1142      switch ( $mime_type ) {
1143          case 'image/jpeg':
1144              $image = imagecreatefromjpeg( $filepath );
1145              break;
1146          case 'image/png':
1147              $image = imagecreatefrompng( $filepath );
1148              break;
1149          case 'image/gif':
1150              $image = imagecreatefromgif( $filepath );
1151              break;
1152          case 'image/webp':
1153              $image = false;
1154              if ( function_exists( 'imagecreatefromwebp' ) ) {
1155                  $image = imagecreatefromwebp( $filepath );
1156              }
1157              break;
1158          default:
1159              $image = false;
1160              break;
1161      }
1162  
1163      if ( is_gd_image( $image ) ) {
1164          /**
1165           * Filters the current image being loaded for editing.
1166           *
1167           * @since 2.9.0
1168           *
1169           * @param resource|GdImage $image         Current image.
1170           * @param int              $attachment_id Attachment ID.
1171           * @param string|int[]     $size          Requested image size. Can be any registered image size name, or
1172           *                                        an array of width and height values in pixels (in that order).
1173           */
1174          $image = apply_filters( 'load_image_to_edit', $image, $attachment_id, $size );
1175  
1176          if ( function_exists( 'imagealphablending' ) && function_exists( 'imagesavealpha' ) ) {
1177              imagealphablending( $image, false );
1178              imagesavealpha( $image, true );
1179          }
1180      }
1181  
1182      return $image;
1183  }
1184  
1185  /**
1186   * Retrieves the path or URL of an attachment's attached file.
1187   *
1188   * If the attached file is not present on the local filesystem (usually due to replication plugins),
1189   * then the URL of the file is returned if `allow_url_fopen` is supported.
1190   *
1191   * @since 3.4.0
1192   * @access private
1193   *
1194   * @param int          $attachment_id Attachment ID.
1195   * @param string|int[] $size          Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array
1196   *                                    of width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'full'.
1197   * @return string|false File path or URL on success, false on failure.
1198   */
1199  function _load_image_to_edit_path( $attachment_id, $size = 'full' ) {
1200      $filepath = get_attached_file( $attachment_id );
1201  
1202      if ( $filepath && file_exists( $filepath ) ) {
1203          if ( 'full' !== $size ) {
1204              $data = image_get_intermediate_size( $attachment_id, $size );
1205  
1206              if ( $data ) {
1207                  $filepath = path_join( dirname( $filepath ), $data['file'] );
1208  
1209                  /**
1210                   * Filters the path to an attachment's file when editing the image.
1211                   *
1212                   * The filter is evaluated for all image sizes except 'full'.
1213                   *
1214                   * @since 3.1.0
1215                   *
1216                   * @param string       $path          Path to the current image.
1217                   * @param int          $attachment_id Attachment ID.
1218                   * @param string|int[] $size          Requested image size. Can be any registered image size name, or
1219                   *                                    an array of width and height values in pixels (in that order).
1220                   */
1221                  $filepath = apply_filters( 'load_image_to_edit_filesystempath', $filepath, $attachment_id, $size );
1222              }
1223          }
1224      } elseif ( function_exists( 'fopen' ) && ini_get( 'allow_url_fopen' ) ) {
1225          /**
1226           * Filters the path to an attachment's URL when editing the image.
1227           *
1228           * The filter is only evaluated if the file isn't stored locally and `allow_url_fopen` is enabled on the server.
1229           *
1230           * @since 3.1.0
1231           *
1232           * @param string|false $image_url     Current image URL.
1233           * @param int          $attachment_id Attachment ID.
1234           * @param string|int[] $size          Requested image size. Can be any registered image size name, or
1235           *                                    an array of width and height values in pixels (in that order).
1236           */
1237          $filepath = apply_filters( 'load_image_to_edit_attachmenturl', wp_get_attachment_url( $attachment_id ), $attachment_id, $size );
1238      }
1239  
1240      /**
1241       * Filters the returned path or URL of the current image.
1242       *
1243       * @since 2.9.0
1244       *
1245       * @param string|false $filepath      File path or URL to current image, or false.
1246       * @param int          $attachment_id Attachment ID.
1247       * @param string|int[] $size          Requested image size. Can be any registered image size name, or
1248       *                                    an array of width and height values in pixels (in that order).
1249       */
1250      return apply_filters( 'load_image_to_edit_path', $filepath, $attachment_id, $size );
1251  }
1252  
1253  /**
1254   * Copies an existing image file.
1255   *
1256   * @since 3.4.0
1257   * @access private
1258   *
1259   * @param int $attachment_id Attachment ID.
1260   * @return string|false New file path on success, false on failure.
1261   */
1262  function _copy_image_file( $attachment_id ) {
1263      $dst_file = get_attached_file( $attachment_id );
1264      $src_file = $dst_file;
1265  
1266      if ( ! file_exists( $src_file ) ) {
1267          $src_file = _load_image_to_edit_path( $attachment_id );
1268      }
1269  
1270      if ( $src_file ) {
1271          $dst_file = str_replace( wp_basename( $dst_file ), 'copy-' . wp_basename( $dst_file ), $dst_file );
1272          $dst_file = dirname( $dst_file ) . '/' . wp_unique_filename( dirname( $dst_file ), wp_basename( $dst_file ) );
1273  
1274          /*
1275           * The directory containing the original file may no longer
1276           * exist when using a replication plugin.
1277           */
1278          wp_mkdir_p( dirname( $dst_file ) );
1279  
1280          if ( ! copy( $src_file, $dst_file ) ) {
1281              $dst_file = false;
1282          }
1283      } else {
1284          $dst_file = false;
1285      }
1286  
1287      return $dst_file;
1288  }


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