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/wp-admin/includes/ -> plugin.php (source)

   1  <?php
   2  /**
   3   * WordPress Plugin Administration API
   4   *
   5   * @package WordPress
   6   * @subpackage Administration
   7   */
   8  
   9  /**
  10   * Parses the plugin contents to retrieve plugin's metadata.
  11   *
  12   * All plugin headers must be on their own line. Plugin description must not have
  13   * any newlines, otherwise only parts of the description will be displayed.
  14   * The below is formatted for printing.
  15   *
  16   *     /*
  17   *     Plugin Name: Name of the plugin.
  18   *     Plugin URI: The home page of the plugin.
  19   *     Description: Plugin description.
  20   *     Author: Plugin author's name.
  21   *     Author URI: Link to the author's website.
  22   *     Version: Plugin version.
  23   *     Text Domain: Optional. Unique identifier, should be same as the one used in
  24   *          load_plugin_textdomain().
  25   *     Domain Path: Optional. Only useful if the translations are located in a
  26   *          folder above the plugin's base path. For example, if .mo files are
  27   *          located in the locale folder then Domain Path will be "/locale/" and
  28   *          must have the first slash. Defaults to the base folder the plugin is
  29   *          located in.
  30   *     Network: Optional. Specify "Network: true" to require that a plugin is activated
  31   *          across all sites in an installation. This will prevent a plugin from being
  32   *          activated on a single site when Multisite is enabled.
  33   *     Requires at least: Optional. Specify the minimum required WordPress version.
  34   *     Requires PHP: Optional. Specify the minimum required PHP version.
  35   *     * / # Remove the space to close comment.
  36   *
  37   * The first 8 KB of the file will be pulled in and if the plugin data is not
  38   * within that first 8 KB, then the plugin author should correct their plugin
  39   * and move the plugin data headers to the top.
  40   *
  41   * The plugin file is assumed to have permissions to allow for scripts to read
  42   * the file. This is not checked however and the file is only opened for
  43   * reading.
  44   *
  45   * @since 1.5.0
  46   * @since 5.3.0 Added support for `Requires at least` and `Requires PHP` headers.
  47   * @since 5.8.0 Added support for `Update URI` header.
  48   * @since 6.5.0 Added support for `Requires Plugins` header.
  49   *
  50   * @param string $plugin_file Absolute path to the main plugin file.
  51   * @param bool   $markup      Optional. If the returned data should have HTML markup applied.
  52   *                            Default true.
  53   * @param bool   $translate   Optional. If the returned data should be translated. Default true.
  54   * @return array {
  55   *     Plugin data. Values will be empty if not supplied by the plugin.
  56   *
  57   *     @type string $Name            Name of the plugin. Should be unique.
  58   *     @type string $PluginURI       Plugin URI.
  59   *     @type string $Version         Plugin version.
  60   *     @type string $Description     Plugin description.
  61   *     @type string $Author          Plugin author's name.
  62   *     @type string $AuthorURI       Plugin author's website address (if set).
  63   *     @type string $TextDomain      Plugin textdomain.
  64   *     @type string $DomainPath      Plugin's relative directory path to .mo files.
  65   *     @type bool   $Network         Whether the plugin can only be activated network-wide.
  66   *     @type string $RequiresWP      Minimum required version of WordPress.
  67   *     @type string $RequiresPHP     Minimum required version of PHP.
  68   *     @type string $UpdateURI       ID of the plugin for update purposes, should be a URI.
  69   *     @type string $RequiresPlugins Comma separated list of dot org plugin slugs.
  70   *     @type string $Title           Title of the plugin and link to the plugin's site (if set).
  71   *     @type string $AuthorName      Plugin author's name.
  72   * }
  73   */
  74  function get_plugin_data( $plugin_file, $markup = true, $translate = true ) {
  75  
  76      $default_headers = array(
  77          'Name'            => 'Plugin Name',
  78          'PluginURI'       => 'Plugin URI',
  79          'Version'         => 'Version',
  80          'Description'     => 'Description',
  81          'Author'          => 'Author',
  82          'AuthorURI'       => 'Author URI',
  83          'TextDomain'      => 'Text Domain',
  84          'DomainPath'      => 'Domain Path',
  85          'Network'         => 'Network',
  86          'RequiresWP'      => 'Requires at least',
  87          'RequiresPHP'     => 'Requires PHP',
  88          'UpdateURI'       => 'Update URI',
  89          'RequiresPlugins' => 'Requires Plugins',
  90          // Site Wide Only is deprecated in favor of Network.
  91          '_sitewide'       => 'Site Wide Only',
  92      );
  93  
  94      $plugin_data = get_file_data( $plugin_file, $default_headers, 'plugin' );
  95  
  96      // Site Wide Only is the old header for Network.
  97      if ( ! $plugin_data['Network'] && $plugin_data['_sitewide'] ) {
  98          /* translators: 1: Site Wide Only: true, 2: Network: true */
  99          _deprecated_argument( __FUNCTION__, '3.0.0', sprintf( __( 'The %1$s plugin header is deprecated. Use %2$s instead.' ), '<code>Site Wide Only: true</code>', '<code>Network: true</code>' ) );
 100          $plugin_data['Network'] = $plugin_data['_sitewide'];
 101      }
 102      $plugin_data['Network'] = ( 'true' === strtolower( $plugin_data['Network'] ) );
 103      unset( $plugin_data['_sitewide'] );
 104  
 105      // If no text domain is defined fall back to the plugin slug.
 106      if ( ! $plugin_data['TextDomain'] ) {
 107          $plugin_slug = dirname( plugin_basename( $plugin_file ) );
 108          if ( '.' !== $plugin_slug && ! str_contains( $plugin_slug, '/' ) ) {
 109              $plugin_data['TextDomain'] = $plugin_slug;
 110          }
 111      }
 112  
 113      if ( $markup || $translate ) {
 114          $plugin_data = _get_plugin_data_markup_translate( $plugin_file, $plugin_data, $markup, $translate );
 115      } else {
 116          $plugin_data['Title']      = $plugin_data['Name'];
 117          $plugin_data['AuthorName'] = $plugin_data['Author'];
 118      }
 119  
 120      return $plugin_data;
 121  }
 122  
 123  /**
 124   * Sanitizes plugin data, optionally adds markup, optionally translates.
 125   *
 126   * @since 2.7.0
 127   *
 128   * @see get_plugin_data()
 129   *
 130   * @access private
 131   *
 132   * @param string $plugin_file Path to the main plugin file.
 133   * @param array  $plugin_data An array of plugin data. See get_plugin_data().
 134   * @param bool   $markup      Optional. If the returned data should have HTML markup applied.
 135   *                            Default true.
 136   * @param bool   $translate   Optional. If the returned data should be translated. Default true.
 137   * @return array Plugin data. Values will be empty if not supplied by the plugin.
 138   *               See get_plugin_data() for the list of possible values.
 139   */
 140  function _get_plugin_data_markup_translate( $plugin_file, $plugin_data, $markup = true, $translate = true ) {
 141  
 142      // Sanitize the plugin filename to a WP_PLUGIN_DIR relative path.
 143      $plugin_file = plugin_basename( $plugin_file );
 144  
 145      // Translate fields.
 146      if ( $translate ) {
 147          $textdomain = $plugin_data['TextDomain'];
 148          if ( $textdomain ) {
 149              if ( ! is_textdomain_loaded( $textdomain ) ) {
 150                  if ( $plugin_data['DomainPath'] ) {
 151                      load_plugin_textdomain( $textdomain, false, dirname( $plugin_file ) . $plugin_data['DomainPath'] );
 152                  } else {
 153                      load_plugin_textdomain( $textdomain, false, dirname( $plugin_file ) );
 154                  }
 155              }
 156          } elseif ( 'hello.php' === basename( $plugin_file ) ) {
 157              $textdomain = 'default';
 158          }
 159          if ( $textdomain ) {
 160              foreach ( array( 'Name', 'PluginURI', 'Description', 'Author', 'AuthorURI', 'Version' ) as $field ) {
 161                  if ( ! empty( $plugin_data[ $field ] ) ) {
 162                      // phpcs:ignore WordPress.WP.I18n.LowLevelTranslationFunction,WordPress.WP.I18n.NonSingularStringLiteralText,WordPress.WP.I18n.NonSingularStringLiteralDomain
 163                      $plugin_data[ $field ] = translate( $plugin_data[ $field ], $textdomain );
 164                  }
 165              }
 166          }
 167      }
 168  
 169      // Sanitize fields.
 170      $allowed_tags_in_links = array(
 171          'abbr'    => array( 'title' => true ),
 172          'acronym' => array( 'title' => true ),
 173          'code'    => true,
 174          'em'      => true,
 175          'strong'  => true,
 176      );
 177  
 178      $allowed_tags      = $allowed_tags_in_links;
 179      $allowed_tags['a'] = array(
 180          'href'  => true,
 181          'title' => true,
 182      );
 183  
 184      /*
 185       * Name is marked up inside <a> tags. Don't allow these.
 186       * Author is too, but some plugins have used <a> here (omitting Author URI).
 187       */
 188      $plugin_data['Name']   = wp_kses( $plugin_data['Name'], $allowed_tags_in_links );
 189      $plugin_data['Author'] = wp_kses( $plugin_data['Author'], $allowed_tags );
 190  
 191      $plugin_data['Description'] = wp_kses( $plugin_data['Description'], $allowed_tags );
 192      $plugin_data['Version']     = wp_kses( $plugin_data['Version'], $allowed_tags );
 193  
 194      $plugin_data['PluginURI'] = esc_url( $plugin_data['PluginURI'] );
 195      $plugin_data['AuthorURI'] = esc_url( $plugin_data['AuthorURI'] );
 196  
 197      $plugin_data['Title']      = $plugin_data['Name'];
 198      $plugin_data['AuthorName'] = $plugin_data['Author'];
 199  
 200      // Apply markup.
 201      if ( $markup ) {
 202          if ( $plugin_data['PluginURI'] && $plugin_data['Name'] ) {
 203              $plugin_data['Title'] = '<a href="' . $plugin_data['PluginURI'] . '">' . $plugin_data['Name'] . '</a>';
 204          }
 205  
 206          if ( $plugin_data['AuthorURI'] && $plugin_data['Author'] ) {
 207              $plugin_data['Author'] = '<a href="' . $plugin_data['AuthorURI'] . '">' . $plugin_data['Author'] . '</a>';
 208          }
 209  
 210          $plugin_data['Description'] = wptexturize( $plugin_data['Description'] );
 211  
 212          if ( $plugin_data['Author'] ) {
 213              $plugin_data['Description'] .= sprintf(
 214                  /* translators: %s: Plugin author. */
 215                  ' <cite>' . __( 'By %s.' ) . '</cite>',
 216                  $plugin_data['Author']
 217              );
 218          }
 219      }
 220  
 221      return $plugin_data;
 222  }
 223  
 224  /**
 225   * Gets a list of a plugin's files.
 226   *
 227   * @since 2.8.0
 228   *
 229   * @param string $plugin Path to the plugin file relative to the plugins directory.
 230   * @return string[] Array of file names relative to the plugin root.
 231   */
 232  function get_plugin_files( $plugin ) {
 233      $plugin_file = WP_PLUGIN_DIR . '/' . $plugin;
 234      $dir         = dirname( $plugin_file );
 235  
 236      $plugin_files = array( plugin_basename( $plugin_file ) );
 237  
 238      if ( is_dir( $dir ) && WP_PLUGIN_DIR !== $dir ) {
 239  
 240          /**
 241           * Filters the array of excluded directories and files while scanning the folder.
 242           *
 243           * @since 4.9.0
 244           *
 245           * @param string[] $exclusions Array of excluded directories and files.
 246           */
 247          $exclusions = (array) apply_filters( 'plugin_files_exclusions', array( 'CVS', 'node_modules', 'vendor', 'bower_components' ) );
 248  
 249          $list_files = list_files( $dir, 100, $exclusions );
 250          $list_files = array_map( 'plugin_basename', $list_files );
 251  
 252          $plugin_files = array_merge( $plugin_files, $list_files );
 253          $plugin_files = array_values( array_unique( $plugin_files ) );
 254      }
 255  
 256      return $plugin_files;
 257  }
 258  
 259  /**
 260   * Checks the plugins directory and retrieve all plugin files with plugin data.
 261   *
 262   * WordPress only supports plugin files in the base plugins directory
 263   * (wp-content/plugins) and in one directory above the plugins directory
 264   * (wp-content/plugins/my-plugin). The file it looks for has the plugin data
 265   * and must be found in those two locations. It is recommended to keep your
 266   * plugin files in their own directories.
 267   *
 268   * The file with the plugin data is the file that will be included and therefore
 269   * needs to have the main execution for the plugin. This does not mean
 270   * everything must be contained in the file and it is recommended that the file
 271   * be split for maintainability. Keep everything in one file for extreme
 272   * optimization purposes.
 273   *
 274   * @since 1.5.0
 275   *
 276   * @param string $plugin_folder Optional. Relative path to single plugin folder.
 277   * @return array[] Array of arrays of plugin data, keyed by plugin file name. See get_plugin_data().
 278   */
 279  function get_plugins( $plugin_folder = '' ) {
 280  
 281      $cache_plugins = wp_cache_get( 'plugins', 'plugins' );
 282      if ( ! $cache_plugins ) {
 283          $cache_plugins = array();
 284      }
 285  
 286      if ( isset( $cache_plugins[ $plugin_folder ] ) ) {
 287          return $cache_plugins[ $plugin_folder ];
 288      }
 289  
 290      $wp_plugins  = array();
 291      $plugin_root = WP_PLUGIN_DIR;
 292      if ( ! empty( $plugin_folder ) ) {
 293          $plugin_root .= $plugin_folder;
 294      }
 295  
 296      // Files in wp-content/plugins directory.
 297      $plugins_dir  = @opendir( $plugin_root );
 298      $plugin_files = array();
 299  
 300      if ( $plugins_dir ) {
 301          while ( ( $file = readdir( $plugins_dir ) ) !== false ) {
 302              if ( str_starts_with( $file, '.' ) ) {
 303                  continue;
 304              }
 305  
 306              if ( is_dir( $plugin_root . '/' . $file ) ) {
 307                  $plugins_subdir = @opendir( $plugin_root . '/' . $file );
 308  
 309                  if ( $plugins_subdir ) {
 310                      while ( ( $subfile = readdir( $plugins_subdir ) ) !== false ) {
 311                          if ( str_starts_with( $subfile, '.' ) ) {
 312                              continue;
 313                          }
 314  
 315                          if ( str_ends_with( $subfile, '.php' ) ) {
 316                              $plugin_files[] = "$file/$subfile";
 317                          }
 318                      }
 319  
 320                      closedir( $plugins_subdir );
 321                  }
 322              } elseif ( str_ends_with( $file, '.php' ) ) {
 323                  $plugin_files[] = $file;
 324              }
 325          }
 326  
 327          closedir( $plugins_dir );
 328      }
 329  
 330      if ( empty( $plugin_files ) ) {
 331          return $wp_plugins;
 332      }
 333  
 334      foreach ( $plugin_files as $plugin_file ) {
 335          if ( ! is_readable( "$plugin_root/$plugin_file" ) ) {
 336              continue;
 337          }
 338  
 339          // Do not apply markup/translate as it will be cached.
 340          $plugin_data = get_plugin_data( "$plugin_root/$plugin_file", false, false );
 341  
 342          if ( empty( $plugin_data['Name'] ) ) {
 343              continue;
 344          }
 345  
 346          $wp_plugins[ plugin_basename( $plugin_file ) ] = $plugin_data;
 347      }
 348  
 349      uasort( $wp_plugins, '_sort_uname_callback' );
 350  
 351      $cache_plugins[ $plugin_folder ] = $wp_plugins;
 352      wp_cache_set( 'plugins', $cache_plugins, 'plugins' );
 353  
 354      return $wp_plugins;
 355  }
 356  
 357  /**
 358   * Checks the mu-plugins directory and retrieve all mu-plugin files with any plugin data.
 359   *
 360   * WordPress only includes mu-plugin files in the base mu-plugins directory (wp-content/mu-plugins).
 361   *
 362   * @since 3.0.0
 363   * @return array[] Array of arrays of mu-plugin data, keyed by plugin file name. See get_plugin_data().
 364   */
 365  function get_mu_plugins() {
 366      $wp_plugins   = array();
 367      $plugin_files = array();
 368  
 369      if ( ! is_dir( WPMU_PLUGIN_DIR ) ) {
 370          return $wp_plugins;
 371      }
 372  
 373      // Files in wp-content/mu-plugins directory.
 374      $plugins_dir = @opendir( WPMU_PLUGIN_DIR );
 375      if ( $plugins_dir ) {
 376          while ( ( $file = readdir( $plugins_dir ) ) !== false ) {
 377              if ( str_ends_with( $file, '.php' ) ) {
 378                  $plugin_files[] = $file;
 379              }
 380          }
 381      } else {
 382          return $wp_plugins;
 383      }
 384  
 385      closedir( $plugins_dir );
 386  
 387      if ( empty( $plugin_files ) ) {
 388          return $wp_plugins;
 389      }
 390  
 391      foreach ( $plugin_files as $plugin_file ) {
 392          if ( ! is_readable( WPMU_PLUGIN_DIR . "/$plugin_file" ) ) {
 393              continue;
 394          }
 395  
 396          // Do not apply markup/translate as it will be cached.
 397          $plugin_data = get_plugin_data( WPMU_PLUGIN_DIR . "/$plugin_file", false, false );
 398  
 399          if ( empty( $plugin_data['Name'] ) ) {
 400              $plugin_data['Name'] = $plugin_file;
 401          }
 402  
 403          $wp_plugins[ $plugin_file ] = $plugin_data;
 404      }
 405  
 406      if ( isset( $wp_plugins['index.php'] ) && filesize( WPMU_PLUGIN_DIR . '/index.php' ) <= 30 ) {
 407          // Silence is golden.
 408          unset( $wp_plugins['index.php'] );
 409      }
 410  
 411      uasort( $wp_plugins, '_sort_uname_callback' );
 412  
 413      return $wp_plugins;
 414  }
 415  
 416  /**
 417   * Declares a callback to sort array by a 'Name' key.
 418   *
 419   * @since 3.1.0
 420   *
 421   * @access private
 422   *
 423   * @param array $a array with 'Name' key.
 424   * @param array $b array with 'Name' key.
 425   * @return int Return 0 or 1 based on two string comparison.
 426   */
 427  function _sort_uname_callback( $a, $b ) {
 428      return strnatcasecmp( $a['Name'], $b['Name'] );
 429  }
 430  
 431  /**
 432   * Checks the wp-content directory and retrieve all drop-ins with any plugin data.
 433   *
 434   * @since 3.0.0
 435   * @return array[] Array of arrays of dropin plugin data, keyed by plugin file name. See get_plugin_data().
 436   */
 437  function get_dropins() {
 438      $dropins      = array();
 439      $plugin_files = array();
 440  
 441      $_dropins = _get_dropins();
 442  
 443      // Files in wp-content directory.
 444      $plugins_dir = @opendir( WP_CONTENT_DIR );
 445      if ( $plugins_dir ) {
 446          while ( ( $file = readdir( $plugins_dir ) ) !== false ) {
 447              if ( isset( $_dropins[ $file ] ) ) {
 448                  $plugin_files[] = $file;
 449              }
 450          }
 451      } else {
 452          return $dropins;
 453      }
 454  
 455      closedir( $plugins_dir );
 456  
 457      if ( empty( $plugin_files ) ) {
 458          return $dropins;
 459      }
 460  
 461      foreach ( $plugin_files as $plugin_file ) {
 462          if ( ! is_readable( WP_CONTENT_DIR . "/$plugin_file" ) ) {
 463              continue;
 464          }
 465  
 466          // Do not apply markup/translate as it will be cached.
 467          $plugin_data = get_plugin_data( WP_CONTENT_DIR . "/$plugin_file", false, false );
 468  
 469          if ( empty( $plugin_data['Name'] ) ) {
 470              $plugin_data['Name'] = $plugin_file;
 471          }
 472  
 473          $dropins[ $plugin_file ] = $plugin_data;
 474      }
 475  
 476      uksort( $dropins, 'strnatcasecmp' );
 477  
 478      return $dropins;
 479  }
 480  
 481  /**
 482   * Returns drop-in plugins that WordPress uses.
 483   *
 484   * Includes Multisite drop-ins only when is_multisite()
 485   *
 486   * @since 3.0.0
 487   *
 488   * @return array[] {
 489   *     Key is file name. The value is an array of data about the drop-in.
 490   *
 491   *     @type array ...$0 {
 492   *         Data about the drop-in.
 493   *
 494   *         @type string      $0 The purpose of the drop-in.
 495   *         @type string|true $1 Name of the constant that must be true for the drop-in
 496   *                              to be used, or true if no constant is required.
 497   *     }
 498   * }
 499   */
 500  function _get_dropins() {
 501      $dropins = array(
 502          'advanced-cache.php'      => array( __( 'Advanced caching plugin.' ), 'WP_CACHE' ),  // WP_CACHE
 503          'db.php'                  => array( __( 'Custom database class.' ), true ),          // Auto on load.
 504          'db-error.php'            => array( __( 'Custom database error message.' ), true ),  // Auto on error.
 505          'install.php'             => array( __( 'Custom installation script.' ), true ),     // Auto on installation.
 506          'maintenance.php'         => array( __( 'Custom maintenance message.' ), true ),     // Auto on maintenance.
 507          'object-cache.php'        => array( __( 'External object cache.' ), true ),          // Auto on load.
 508          'php-error.php'           => array( __( 'Custom PHP error message.' ), true ),       // Auto on error.
 509          'fatal-error-handler.php' => array( __( 'Custom PHP fatal error handler.' ), true ), // Auto on error.
 510      );
 511  
 512      if ( is_multisite() ) {
 513          $dropins['sunrise.php']        = array( __( 'Executed before Multisite is loaded.' ), 'SUNRISE' ); // SUNRISE
 514          $dropins['blog-deleted.php']   = array( __( 'Custom site deleted message.' ), true );   // Auto on deleted blog.
 515          $dropins['blog-inactive.php']  = array( __( 'Custom site inactive message.' ), true );  // Auto on inactive blog.
 516          $dropins['blog-suspended.php'] = array( __( 'Custom site suspended message.' ), true ); // Auto on archived or spammed blog.
 517      }
 518  
 519      return $dropins;
 520  }
 521  
 522  /**
 523   * Determines whether a plugin is active.
 524   *
 525   * Only plugins installed in the plugins/ folder can be active.
 526   *
 527   * Plugins in the mu-plugins/ folder can't be "activated," so this function will
 528   * return false for those plugins.
 529   *
 530   * For more information on this and similar theme functions, check out
 531   * the {@link https://developer.wordpress.org/themes/basics/conditional-tags/
 532   * Conditional Tags} article in the Theme Developer Handbook.
 533   *
 534   * @since 2.5.0
 535   *
 536   * @param string $plugin Path to the plugin file relative to the plugins directory.
 537   * @return bool True, if in the active plugins list. False, not in the list.
 538   */
 539  function is_plugin_active( $plugin ) {
 540      return in_array( $plugin, (array) get_option( 'active_plugins', array() ), true ) || is_plugin_active_for_network( $plugin );
 541  }
 542  
 543  /**
 544   * Determines whether the plugin is inactive.
 545   *
 546   * Reverse of is_plugin_active(). Used as a callback.
 547   *
 548   * For more information on this and similar theme functions, check out
 549   * the {@link https://developer.wordpress.org/themes/basics/conditional-tags/
 550   * Conditional Tags} article in the Theme Developer Handbook.
 551   *
 552   * @since 3.1.0
 553   *
 554   * @see is_plugin_active()
 555   *
 556   * @param string $plugin Path to the plugin file relative to the plugins directory.
 557   * @return bool True if inactive. False if active.
 558   */
 559  function is_plugin_inactive( $plugin ) {
 560      return ! is_plugin_active( $plugin );
 561  }
 562  
 563  /**
 564   * Determines whether the plugin is active for the entire network.
 565   *
 566   * Only plugins installed in the plugins/ folder can be active.
 567   *
 568   * Plugins in the mu-plugins/ folder can't be "activated," so this function will
 569   * return false for those plugins.
 570   *
 571   * For more information on this and similar theme functions, check out
 572   * the {@link https://developer.wordpress.org/themes/basics/conditional-tags/
 573   * Conditional Tags} article in the Theme Developer Handbook.
 574   *
 575   * @since 3.0.0
 576   *
 577   * @param string $plugin Path to the plugin file relative to the plugins directory.
 578   * @return bool True if active for the network, otherwise false.
 579   */
 580  function is_plugin_active_for_network( $plugin ) {
 581      if ( ! is_multisite() ) {
 582          return false;
 583      }
 584  
 585      $plugins = get_site_option( 'active_sitewide_plugins' );
 586      if ( isset( $plugins[ $plugin ] ) ) {
 587          return true;
 588      }
 589  
 590      return false;
 591  }
 592  
 593  /**
 594   * Checks for "Network: true" in the plugin header to see if this should
 595   * be activated only as a network wide plugin. The plugin would also work
 596   * when Multisite is not enabled.
 597   *
 598   * Checks for "Site Wide Only: true" for backward compatibility.
 599   *
 600   * @since 3.0.0
 601   *
 602   * @param string $plugin Path to the plugin file relative to the plugins directory.
 603   * @return bool True if plugin is network only, false otherwise.
 604   */
 605  function is_network_only_plugin( $plugin ) {
 606      $plugin_data = get_plugin_data( WP_PLUGIN_DIR . '/' . $plugin );
 607      if ( $plugin_data ) {
 608          return $plugin_data['Network'];
 609      }
 610      return false;
 611  }
 612  
 613  /**
 614   * Attempts activation of plugin in a "sandbox" and redirects on success.
 615   *
 616   * A plugin that is already activated will not attempt to be activated again.
 617   *
 618   * The way it works is by setting the redirection to the error before trying to
 619   * include the plugin file. If the plugin fails, then the redirection will not
 620   * be overwritten with the success message. Also, the options will not be
 621   * updated and the activation hook will not be called on plugin error.
 622   *
 623   * It should be noted that in no way the below code will actually prevent errors
 624   * within the file. The code should not be used elsewhere to replicate the
 625   * "sandbox", which uses redirection to work.
 626   * {@source 13 1}
 627   *
 628   * If any errors are found or text is outputted, then it will be captured to
 629   * ensure that the success redirection will update the error redirection.
 630   *
 631   * @since 2.5.0
 632   * @since 5.2.0 Test for WordPress version and PHP version compatibility.
 633   *
 634   * @param string $plugin       Path to the plugin file relative to the plugins directory.
 635   * @param string $redirect     Optional. URL to redirect to.
 636   * @param bool   $network_wide Optional. Whether to enable the plugin for all sites in the network
 637   *                             or just the current site. Multisite only. Default false.
 638   * @param bool   $silent       Optional. Whether to prevent calling activation hooks. Default false.
 639   * @return null|WP_Error Null on success, WP_Error on invalid file.
 640   */
 641  function activate_plugin( $plugin, $redirect = '', $network_wide = false, $silent = false ) {
 642      $plugin = plugin_basename( trim( $plugin ) );
 643  
 644      if ( is_multisite() && ( $network_wide || is_network_only_plugin( $plugin ) ) ) {
 645          $network_wide        = true;
 646          $current             = get_site_option( 'active_sitewide_plugins', array() );
 647          $_GET['networkwide'] = 1; // Back compat for plugins looking for this value.
 648      } else {
 649          $current = get_option( 'active_plugins', array() );
 650      }
 651  
 652      $valid = validate_plugin( $plugin );
 653      if ( is_wp_error( $valid ) ) {
 654          return $valid;
 655      }
 656  
 657      $requirements = validate_plugin_requirements( $plugin );
 658      if ( is_wp_error( $requirements ) ) {
 659          return $requirements;
 660      }
 661  
 662      if ( $network_wide && ! isset( $current[ $plugin ] )
 663          || ! $network_wide && ! in_array( $plugin, $current, true )
 664      ) {
 665          if ( ! empty( $redirect ) ) {
 666              // We'll override this later if the plugin can be included without fatal error.
 667              wp_redirect( add_query_arg( '_error_nonce', wp_create_nonce( 'plugin-activation-error_' . $plugin ), $redirect ) );
 668          }
 669  
 670          ob_start();
 671  
 672          // Load the plugin to test whether it throws any errors.
 673          plugin_sandbox_scrape( $plugin );
 674  
 675          if ( ! $silent ) {
 676              /**
 677               * Fires before a plugin is activated.
 678               *
 679               * If a plugin is silently activated (such as during an update),
 680               * this hook does not fire.
 681               *
 682               * @since 2.9.0
 683               *
 684               * @param string $plugin       Path to the plugin file relative to the plugins directory.
 685               * @param bool   $network_wide Whether to enable the plugin for all sites in the network
 686               *                             or just the current site. Multisite only. Default false.
 687               */
 688              do_action( 'activate_plugin', $plugin, $network_wide );
 689  
 690              /**
 691               * Fires as a specific plugin is being activated.
 692               *
 693               * This hook is the "activation" hook used internally by register_activation_hook().
 694               * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$plugin`, refers to the plugin basename.
 695               *
 696               * If a plugin is silently activated (such as during an update), this hook does not fire.
 697               *
 698               * @since 2.0.0
 699               *
 700               * @param bool $network_wide Whether to enable the plugin for all sites in the network
 701               *                           or just the current site. Multisite only. Default false.
 702               */
 703              do_action( "activate_{$plugin}", $network_wide );
 704          }
 705  
 706          if ( $network_wide ) {
 707              $current            = get_site_option( 'active_sitewide_plugins', array() );
 708              $current[ $plugin ] = time();
 709              update_site_option( 'active_sitewide_plugins', $current );
 710          } else {
 711              $current   = get_option( 'active_plugins', array() );
 712              $current[] = $plugin;
 713              sort( $current );
 714              update_option( 'active_plugins', $current );
 715          }
 716  
 717          if ( ! $silent ) {
 718              /**
 719               * Fires after a plugin has been activated.
 720               *
 721               * If a plugin is silently activated (such as during an update),
 722               * this hook does not fire.
 723               *
 724               * @since 2.9.0
 725               *
 726               * @param string $plugin       Path to the plugin file relative to the plugins directory.
 727               * @param bool   $network_wide Whether to enable the plugin for all sites in the network
 728               *                             or just the current site. Multisite only. Default false.
 729               */
 730              do_action( 'activated_plugin', $plugin, $network_wide );
 731          }
 732  
 733          if ( ob_get_length() > 0 ) {
 734              $output = ob_get_clean();
 735              return new WP_Error( 'unexpected_output', __( 'The plugin generated unexpected output.' ), $output );
 736          }
 737  
 738          ob_end_clean();
 739      }
 740  
 741      return null;
 742  }
 743  
 744  /**
 745   * Deactivates a single plugin or multiple plugins.
 746   *
 747   * The deactivation hook is disabled by the plugin upgrader by using the $silent
 748   * parameter.
 749   *
 750   * @since 2.5.0
 751   *
 752   * @param string|string[] $plugins      Single plugin or list of plugins to deactivate.
 753   * @param bool            $silent       Prevent calling deactivation hooks. Default false.
 754   * @param bool|null       $network_wide Whether to deactivate the plugin for all sites in the network.
 755   *                                      A value of null will deactivate plugins for both the network
 756   *                                      and the current site. Multisite only. Default null.
 757   */
 758  function deactivate_plugins( $plugins, $silent = false, $network_wide = null ) {
 759      if ( is_multisite() ) {
 760          $network_current = get_site_option( 'active_sitewide_plugins', array() );
 761      }
 762      $current    = get_option( 'active_plugins', array() );
 763      $do_blog    = false;
 764      $do_network = false;
 765  
 766      foreach ( (array) $plugins as $plugin ) {
 767          $plugin = plugin_basename( trim( $plugin ) );
 768          if ( ! is_plugin_active( $plugin ) ) {
 769              continue;
 770          }
 771  
 772          $network_deactivating = ( false !== $network_wide ) && is_plugin_active_for_network( $plugin );
 773  
 774          if ( ! $silent ) {
 775              /**
 776               * Fires before a plugin is deactivated.
 777               *
 778               * If a plugin is silently deactivated (such as during an update),
 779               * this hook does not fire.
 780               *
 781               * @since 2.9.0
 782               *
 783               * @param string $plugin               Path to the plugin file relative to the plugins directory.
 784               * @param bool   $network_deactivating Whether the plugin is deactivated for all sites in the network
 785               *                                     or just the current site. Multisite only. Default false.
 786               */
 787              do_action( 'deactivate_plugin', $plugin, $network_deactivating );
 788          }
 789  
 790          if ( false !== $network_wide ) {
 791              if ( is_plugin_active_for_network( $plugin ) ) {
 792                  $do_network = true;
 793                  unset( $network_current[ $plugin ] );
 794              } elseif ( $network_wide ) {
 795                  continue;
 796              }
 797          }
 798  
 799          if ( true !== $network_wide ) {
 800              $key = array_search( $plugin, $current, true );
 801              if ( false !== $key ) {
 802                  $do_blog = true;
 803                  unset( $current[ $key ] );
 804              }
 805          }
 806  
 807          if ( $do_blog && wp_is_recovery_mode() ) {
 808              list( $extension ) = explode( '/', $plugin );
 809              wp_paused_plugins()->delete( $extension );
 810          }
 811  
 812          if ( ! $silent ) {
 813              /**
 814               * Fires as a specific plugin is being deactivated.
 815               *
 816               * This hook is the "deactivation" hook used internally by register_deactivation_hook().
 817               * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$plugin`, refers to the plugin basename.
 818               *
 819               * If a plugin is silently deactivated (such as during an update), this hook does not fire.
 820               *
 821               * @since 2.0.0
 822               *
 823               * @param bool $network_deactivating Whether the plugin is deactivated for all sites in the network
 824               *                                   or just the current site. Multisite only. Default false.
 825               */
 826              do_action( "deactivate_{$plugin}", $network_deactivating );
 827  
 828              /**
 829               * Fires after a plugin is deactivated.
 830               *
 831               * If a plugin is silently deactivated (such as during an update),
 832               * this hook does not fire.
 833               *
 834               * @since 2.9.0
 835               *
 836               * @param string $plugin               Path to the plugin file relative to the plugins directory.
 837               * @param bool   $network_deactivating Whether the plugin is deactivated for all sites in the network
 838               *                                     or just the current site. Multisite only. Default false.
 839               */
 840              do_action( 'deactivated_plugin', $plugin, $network_deactivating );
 841          }
 842      }
 843  
 844      if ( $do_blog ) {
 845          update_option( 'active_plugins', $current );
 846      }
 847      if ( $do_network ) {
 848          update_site_option( 'active_sitewide_plugins', $network_current );
 849      }
 850  }
 851  
 852  /**
 853   * Activates multiple plugins.
 854   *
 855   * When WP_Error is returned, it does not mean that one of the plugins had
 856   * errors. It means that one or more of the plugin file paths were invalid.
 857   *
 858   * The execution will be halted as soon as one of the plugins has an error.
 859   *
 860   * @since 2.6.0
 861   *
 862   * @param string|string[] $plugins      Single plugin or list of plugins to activate.
 863   * @param string          $redirect     Redirect to page after successful activation.
 864   * @param bool            $network_wide Whether to enable the plugin for all sites in the network.
 865   *                                      Default false.
 866   * @param bool            $silent       Prevent calling activation hooks. Default false.
 867   * @return true|WP_Error True when finished or WP_Error if there were errors during a plugin activation.
 868   */
 869  function activate_plugins( $plugins, $redirect = '', $network_wide = false, $silent = false ) {
 870      if ( ! is_array( $plugins ) ) {
 871          $plugins = array( $plugins );
 872      }
 873  
 874      $errors = array();
 875      foreach ( $plugins as $plugin ) {
 876          if ( ! empty( $redirect ) ) {
 877              $redirect = add_query_arg( 'plugin', $plugin, $redirect );
 878          }
 879          $result = activate_plugin( $plugin, $redirect, $network_wide, $silent );
 880          if ( is_wp_error( $result ) ) {
 881              $errors[ $plugin ] = $result;
 882          }
 883      }
 884  
 885      if ( ! empty( $errors ) ) {
 886          return new WP_Error( 'plugins_invalid', __( 'One of the plugins is invalid.' ), $errors );
 887      }
 888  
 889      return true;
 890  }
 891  
 892  /**
 893   * Removes directory and files of a plugin for a list of plugins.
 894   *
 895   * @since 2.6.0
 896   *
 897   * @global WP_Filesystem_Base $wp_filesystem WordPress filesystem subclass.
 898   *
 899   * @param string[] $plugins    List of plugin paths to delete, relative to the plugins directory.
 900   * @param string   $deprecated Not used.
 901   * @return bool|null|WP_Error True on success, false if `$plugins` is empty, `WP_Error` on failure.
 902   *                            `null` if filesystem credentials are required to proceed.
 903   */
 904  function delete_plugins( $plugins, $deprecated = '' ) {
 905      global $wp_filesystem;
 906  
 907      if ( empty( $plugins ) ) {
 908          return false;
 909      }
 910  
 911      $checked = array();
 912      foreach ( $plugins as $plugin ) {
 913          $checked[] = 'checked[]=' . $plugin;
 914      }
 915  
 916      $url = wp_nonce_url( 'plugins.php?action=delete-selected&verify-delete=1&' . implode( '&', $checked ), 'bulk-plugins' );
 917  
 918      ob_start();
 919      $credentials = request_filesystem_credentials( $url );
 920      $data        = ob_get_clean();
 921  
 922      if ( false === $credentials ) {
 923          if ( ! empty( $data ) ) {
 924              require_once  ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/admin-header.php';
 925              echo $data;
 926              require_once  ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/admin-footer.php';
 927              exit;
 928          }
 929          return;
 930      }
 931  
 932      if ( ! WP_Filesystem( $credentials ) ) {
 933          ob_start();
 934          // Failed to connect. Error and request again.
 935          request_filesystem_credentials( $url, '', true );
 936          $data = ob_get_clean();
 937  
 938          if ( ! empty( $data ) ) {
 939              require_once  ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/admin-header.php';
 940              echo $data;
 941              require_once  ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/admin-footer.php';
 942              exit;
 943          }
 944          return;
 945      }
 946  
 947      if ( ! is_object( $wp_filesystem ) ) {
 948          return new WP_Error( 'fs_unavailable', __( 'Could not access filesystem.' ) );
 949      }
 950  
 951      if ( is_wp_error( $wp_filesystem->errors ) && $wp_filesystem->errors->has_errors() ) {
 952          return new WP_Error( 'fs_error', __( 'Filesystem error.' ), $wp_filesystem->errors );
 953      }
 954  
 955      // Get the base plugin folder.
 956      $plugins_dir = $wp_filesystem->wp_plugins_dir();
 957      if ( empty( $plugins_dir ) ) {
 958          return new WP_Error( 'fs_no_plugins_dir', __( 'Unable to locate WordPress plugin directory.' ) );
 959      }
 960  
 961      $plugins_dir = trailingslashit( $plugins_dir );
 962  
 963      $plugin_translations = wp_get_installed_translations( 'plugins' );
 964  
 965      $errors = array();
 966  
 967      foreach ( $plugins as $plugin_file ) {
 968          // Run Uninstall hook.
 969          if ( is_uninstallable_plugin( $plugin_file ) ) {
 970              uninstall_plugin( $plugin_file );
 971          }
 972  
 973          /**
 974           * Fires immediately before a plugin deletion attempt.
 975           *
 976           * @since 4.4.0
 977           *
 978           * @param string $plugin_file Path to the plugin file relative to the plugins directory.
 979           */
 980          do_action( 'delete_plugin', $plugin_file );
 981  
 982          $this_plugin_dir = trailingslashit( dirname( $plugins_dir . $plugin_file ) );
 983  
 984          /*
 985           * If plugin is in its own directory, recursively delete the directory.
 986           * Base check on if plugin includes directory separator AND that it's not the root plugin folder.
 987           */
 988          if ( strpos( $plugin_file, '/' ) && $this_plugin_dir !== $plugins_dir ) {
 989              $deleted = $wp_filesystem->delete( $this_plugin_dir, true );
 990          } else {
 991              $deleted = $wp_filesystem->delete( $plugins_dir . $plugin_file );
 992          }
 993  
 994          /**
 995           * Fires immediately after a plugin deletion attempt.
 996           *
 997           * @since 4.4.0
 998           *
 999           * @param string $plugin_file Path to the plugin file relative to the plugins directory.
1000           * @param bool   $deleted     Whether the plugin deletion was successful.
1001           */
1002          do_action( 'deleted_plugin', $plugin_file, $deleted );
1003  
1004          if ( ! $deleted ) {
1005              $errors[] = $plugin_file;
1006              continue;
1007          }
1008  
1009          $plugin_slug = dirname( $plugin_file );
1010  
1011          if ( 'hello.php' === $plugin_file ) {
1012              $plugin_slug = 'hello-dolly';
1013          }
1014  
1015          // Remove language files, silently.
1016          if ( '.' !== $plugin_slug && ! empty( $plugin_translations[ $plugin_slug ] ) ) {
1017              $translations = $plugin_translations[ $plugin_slug ];
1018  
1019              foreach ( $translations as $translation => $data ) {
1020                  $wp_filesystem->delete( WP_LANG_DIR . '/plugins/' . $plugin_slug . '-' . $translation . '.po' );
1021                  $wp_filesystem->delete( WP_LANG_DIR . '/plugins/' . $plugin_slug . '-' . $translation . '.mo' );
1022                  $wp_filesystem->delete( WP_LANG_DIR . '/plugins/' . $plugin_slug . '-' . $translation . '.l10n.php' );
1023  
1024                  $json_translation_files = glob( WP_LANG_DIR . '/plugins/' . $plugin_slug . '-' . $translation . '-*.json' );
1025                  if ( $json_translation_files ) {
1026                      array_map( array( $wp_filesystem, 'delete' ), $json_translation_files );
1027                  }
1028              }
1029          }
1030      }
1031  
1032      // Remove deleted plugins from the plugin updates list.
1033      $current = get_site_transient( 'update_plugins' );
1034      if ( $current ) {
1035          // Don't remove the plugins that weren't deleted.
1036          $deleted = array_diff( $plugins, $errors );
1037  
1038          foreach ( $deleted as $plugin_file ) {
1039              unset( $current->response[ $plugin_file ] );
1040          }
1041  
1042          set_site_transient( 'update_plugins', $current );
1043      }
1044  
1045      if ( ! empty( $errors ) ) {
1046          if ( 1 === count( $errors ) ) {
1047              /* translators: %s: Plugin filename. */
1048              $message = __( 'Could not fully remove the plugin %s.' );
1049          } else {
1050              /* translators: %s: Comma-separated list of plugin filenames. */
1051              $message = __( 'Could not fully remove the plugins %s.' );
1052          }
1053  
1054          return new WP_Error( 'could_not_remove_plugin', sprintf( $message, implode( ', ', $errors ) ) );
1055      }
1056  
1057      return true;
1058  }
1059  
1060  /**
1061   * Validates active plugins.
1062   *
1063   * Validate all active plugins, deactivates invalid and
1064   * returns an array of deactivated ones.
1065   *
1066   * @since 2.5.0
1067   * @return WP_Error[] Array of plugin errors keyed by plugin file name.
1068   */
1069  function validate_active_plugins() {
1070      $plugins = get_option( 'active_plugins', array() );
1071      // Validate vartype: array.
1072      if ( ! is_array( $plugins ) ) {
1073          update_option( 'active_plugins', array() );
1074          $plugins = array();
1075      }
1076  
1077      if ( is_multisite() && current_user_can( 'manage_network_plugins' ) ) {
1078          $network_plugins = (array) get_site_option( 'active_sitewide_plugins', array() );
1079          $plugins         = array_merge( $plugins, array_keys( $network_plugins ) );
1080      }
1081  
1082      if ( empty( $plugins ) ) {
1083          return array();
1084      }
1085  
1086      $invalid = array();
1087  
1088      // Invalid plugins get deactivated.
1089      foreach ( $plugins as $plugin ) {
1090          $result = validate_plugin( $plugin );
1091          if ( is_wp_error( $result ) ) {
1092              $invalid[ $plugin ] = $result;
1093              deactivate_plugins( $plugin, true );
1094          }
1095      }
1096      return $invalid;
1097  }
1098  
1099  /**
1100   * Validates the plugin path.
1101   *
1102   * Checks that the main plugin file exists and is a valid plugin. See validate_file().
1103   *
1104   * @since 2.5.0
1105   *
1106   * @param string $plugin Path to the plugin file relative to the plugins directory.
1107   * @return int|WP_Error 0 on success, WP_Error on failure.
1108   */
1109  function validate_plugin( $plugin ) {
1110      if ( validate_file( $plugin ) ) {
1111          return new WP_Error( 'plugin_invalid', __( 'Invalid plugin path.' ) );
1112      }
1113      if ( ! file_exists( WP_PLUGIN_DIR . '/' . $plugin ) ) {
1114          return new WP_Error( 'plugin_not_found', __( 'Plugin file does not exist.' ) );
1115      }
1116  
1117      $installed_plugins = get_plugins();
1118      if ( ! isset( $installed_plugins[ $plugin ] ) ) {
1119          return new WP_Error( 'no_plugin_header', __( 'The plugin does not have a valid header.' ) );
1120      }
1121      return 0;
1122  }
1123  
1124  /**
1125   * Validates the plugin requirements for WordPress version and PHP version.
1126   *
1127   * Uses the information from `Requires at least`, `Requires PHP` and `Requires Plugins` headers
1128   * defined in the plugin's main PHP file.
1129   *
1130   * @since 5.2.0
1131   * @since 5.3.0 Added support for reading the headers from the plugin's
1132   *              main PHP file, with `readme.txt` as a fallback.
1133   * @since 5.8.0 Removed support for using `readme.txt` as a fallback.
1134   * @since 6.5.0 Added support for the 'Requires Plugins' header.
1135   *
1136   * @param string $plugin Path to the plugin file relative to the plugins directory.
1137   * @return true|WP_Error True if requirements are met, WP_Error on failure.
1138   */
1139  function validate_plugin_requirements( $plugin ) {
1140      $plugin_headers = get_plugin_data( WP_PLUGIN_DIR . '/' . $plugin );
1141  
1142      $requirements = array(
1143          'requires'         => ! empty( $plugin_headers['RequiresWP'] ) ? $plugin_headers['RequiresWP'] : '',
1144          'requires_php'     => ! empty( $plugin_headers['RequiresPHP'] ) ? $plugin_headers['RequiresPHP'] : '',
1145          'requires_plugins' => ! empty( $plugin_headers['RequiresPlugins'] ) ? $plugin_headers['RequiresPlugins'] : '',
1146      );
1147  
1148      $compatible_wp  = is_wp_version_compatible( $requirements['requires'] );
1149      $compatible_php = is_php_version_compatible( $requirements['requires_php'] );
1150  
1151      $php_update_message = '</p><p>' . sprintf(
1152          /* translators: %s: URL to Update PHP page. */
1153          __( '<a href="%s">Learn more about updating PHP</a>.' ),
1154          esc_url( wp_get_update_php_url() )
1155      );
1156  
1157      $annotation = wp_get_update_php_annotation();
1158  
1159      if ( $annotation ) {
1160          $php_update_message .= '</p><p><em>' . $annotation . '</em>';
1161      }
1162  
1163      if ( ! $compatible_wp && ! $compatible_php ) {
1164          return new WP_Error(
1165              'plugin_wp_php_incompatible',
1166              '<p>' . sprintf(
1167                  /* translators: 1: Current WordPress version, 2: Current PHP version, 3: Plugin name, 4: Required WordPress version, 5: Required PHP version. */
1168                  _x( '<strong>Error:</strong> Current versions of WordPress (%1$s) and PHP (%2$s) do not meet minimum requirements for %3$s. The plugin requires WordPress %4$s and PHP %5$s.', 'plugin' ),
1169                  get_bloginfo( 'version' ),
1170                  PHP_VERSION,
1171                  $plugin_headers['Name'],
1172                  $requirements['requires'],
1173                  $requirements['requires_php']
1174              ) . $php_update_message . '</p>'
1175          );
1176      } elseif ( ! $compatible_php ) {
1177          return new WP_Error(
1178              'plugin_php_incompatible',
1179              '<p>' . sprintf(
1180                  /* translators: 1: Current PHP version, 2: Plugin name, 3: Required PHP version. */
1181                  _x( '<strong>Error:</strong> Current PHP version (%1$s) does not meet minimum requirements for %2$s. The plugin requires PHP %3$s.', 'plugin' ),
1182                  PHP_VERSION,
1183                  $plugin_headers['Name'],
1184                  $requirements['requires_php']
1185              ) . $php_update_message . '</p>'
1186          );
1187      } elseif ( ! $compatible_wp ) {
1188          return new WP_Error(
1189              'plugin_wp_incompatible',
1190              '<p>' . sprintf(
1191                  /* translators: 1: Current WordPress version, 2: Plugin name, 3: Required WordPress version. */
1192                  _x( '<strong>Error:</strong> Current WordPress version (%1$s) does not meet minimum requirements for %2$s. The plugin requires WordPress %3$s.', 'plugin' ),
1193                  get_bloginfo( 'version' ),
1194                  $plugin_headers['Name'],
1195                  $requirements['requires']
1196              ) . '</p>'
1197          );
1198      }
1199  
1200      WP_Plugin_Dependencies::initialize();
1201  
1202      if ( WP_Plugin_Dependencies::has_unmet_dependencies( $plugin ) ) {
1203          $dependency_names       = WP_Plugin_Dependencies::get_dependency_names( $plugin );
1204          $unmet_dependencies     = array();
1205          $unmet_dependency_names = array();
1206  
1207          foreach ( $dependency_names as $dependency => $dependency_name ) {
1208              $dependency_file = WP_Plugin_Dependencies::get_dependency_filepath( $dependency );
1209  
1210              if ( false === $dependency_file ) {
1211                  $unmet_dependencies['not_installed'][ $dependency ] = $dependency_name;
1212                  $unmet_dependency_names[]                           = $dependency_name;
1213              } elseif ( is_plugin_inactive( $dependency_file ) ) {
1214                  $unmet_dependencies['inactive'][ $dependency ] = $dependency_name;
1215                  $unmet_dependency_names[]                      = $dependency_name;
1216              }
1217          }
1218  
1219          $error_message = sprintf(
1220              /* translators: 1: Plugin name, 2: Number of plugins, 3: A comma-separated list of plugin names. */
1221              _n(
1222                  '<strong>Error:</strong> %1$s requires %2$d plugin to be installed and activated: %3$s.',
1223                  '<strong>Error:</strong> %1$s requires %2$d plugins to be installed and activated: %3$s.',
1224                  count( $unmet_dependency_names )
1225              ),
1226              $plugin_headers['Name'],
1227              count( $unmet_dependency_names ),
1228              implode( wp_get_list_item_separator(), $unmet_dependency_names )
1229          );
1230  
1231          if ( is_multisite() ) {
1232              if ( current_user_can( 'manage_network_plugins' ) ) {
1233                  $error_message .= ' ' . sprintf(
1234                      /* translators: %s: Link to the plugins page. */
1235                      __( '<a href="%s">Manage plugins</a>.' ),
1236                      esc_url( network_admin_url( 'plugins.php' ) )
1237                  );
1238              } else {
1239                  $error_message .= ' ' . __( 'Please contact your network administrator.' );
1240              }
1241          } else {
1242              $error_message .= ' ' . sprintf(
1243                  /* translators: %s: Link to the plugins page. */
1244                  __( '<a href="%s">Manage plugins</a>.' ),
1245                  esc_url( admin_url( 'plugins.php' ) )
1246              );
1247          }
1248  
1249          return new WP_Error(
1250              'plugin_missing_dependencies',
1251              "<p>{$error_message}</p>",
1252              $unmet_dependencies
1253          );
1254      }
1255  
1256      /**
1257       * Filters the plugin requirement validation response.
1258       *
1259       * If a plugin fails due to a Core-provided validation (incompatible WP, PHP versions), this
1260       * filter will not fire. A WP_Error response will already be returned.
1261       *
1262       * This filter is intended to add additional validation steps by site administrators.
1263       *
1264       * @since 6.9.0
1265       *
1266       * @param bool|WP_Error $met_requirements True if the plugin meets requirements, WP_Error if not.
1267       * @param string $plugin Path to the plugin file relative to the plugins directory.
1268       */
1269      return apply_filters( 'validate_plugin_requirements', true, $plugin );
1270  }
1271  
1272  /**
1273   * Determines whether the plugin can be uninstalled.
1274   *
1275   * @since 2.7.0
1276   *
1277   * @param string $plugin Path to the plugin file relative to the plugins directory.
1278   * @return bool Whether plugin can be uninstalled.
1279   */
1280  function is_uninstallable_plugin( $plugin ) {
1281      $file = plugin_basename( $plugin );
1282  
1283      $uninstallable_plugins = (array) get_option( 'uninstall_plugins' );
1284      if ( isset( $uninstallable_plugins[ $file ] ) || file_exists( WP_PLUGIN_DIR . '/' . dirname( $file ) . '/uninstall.php' ) ) {
1285          return true;
1286      }
1287  
1288      return false;
1289  }
1290  
1291  /**
1292   * Uninstalls a single plugin.
1293   *
1294   * Calls the uninstall hook, if it is available.
1295   *
1296   * @since 2.7.0
1297   *
1298   * @param string $plugin Path to the plugin file relative to the plugins directory.
1299   * @return true|void True if a plugin's uninstall.php file has been found and included.
1300   *                   Void otherwise.
1301   */
1302  function uninstall_plugin( $plugin ) {
1303      $file = plugin_basename( $plugin );
1304  
1305      $uninstallable_plugins = (array) get_option( 'uninstall_plugins' );
1306  
1307      /**
1308       * Fires in uninstall_plugin() immediately before the plugin is uninstalled.
1309       *
1310       * @since 4.5.0
1311       *
1312       * @param string $plugin                Path to the plugin file relative to the plugins directory.
1313       * @param array  $uninstallable_plugins Uninstallable plugins.
1314       */
1315      do_action( 'pre_uninstall_plugin', $plugin, $uninstallable_plugins );
1316  
1317      if ( file_exists( WP_PLUGIN_DIR . '/' . dirname( $file ) . '/uninstall.php' ) ) {
1318          if ( isset( $uninstallable_plugins[ $file ] ) ) {
1319              unset( $uninstallable_plugins[ $file ] );
1320              update_option( 'uninstall_plugins', $uninstallable_plugins );
1321          }
1322          unset( $uninstallable_plugins );
1323  
1324          define( 'WP_UNINSTALL_PLUGIN', $file );
1325  
1326          wp_register_plugin_realpath( WP_PLUGIN_DIR . '/' . $file );
1327          include_once WP_PLUGIN_DIR . '/' . dirname( $file ) . '/uninstall.php';
1328  
1329          return true;
1330      }
1331  
1332      if ( isset( $uninstallable_plugins[ $file ] ) ) {
1333          $callable = $uninstallable_plugins[ $file ];
1334          unset( $uninstallable_plugins[ $file ] );
1335          update_option( 'uninstall_plugins', $uninstallable_plugins );
1336          unset( $uninstallable_plugins );
1337  
1338          wp_register_plugin_realpath( WP_PLUGIN_DIR . '/' . $file );
1339          include_once WP_PLUGIN_DIR . '/' . $file;
1340  
1341          add_action( "uninstall_{$file}", $callable );
1342  
1343          /**
1344           * Fires in uninstall_plugin() once the plugin has been uninstalled.
1345           *
1346           * The action concatenates the 'uninstall_' prefix with the basename of the
1347           * plugin passed to uninstall_plugin() to create a dynamically-named action.
1348           *
1349           * @since 2.7.0
1350           */
1351          do_action( "uninstall_{$file}" );
1352      }
1353  }
1354  
1355  //
1356  // Menu.
1357  //
1358  
1359  /**
1360   * Adds a top-level menu page.
1361   *
1362   * This function takes a capability which will be used to determine whether
1363   * or not a page is included in the menu.
1364   *
1365   * The function which is hooked in to handle the output of the page must check
1366   * that the user has the required capability as well.
1367   *
1368   * @since 1.5.0
1369   *
1370   * @global array $menu
1371   * @global array $admin_page_hooks
1372   * @global array $_registered_pages
1373   * @global array $_parent_pages
1374   *
1375   * @param string    $page_title The text to be displayed in the title tags of the page when the menu is selected.
1376   * @param string    $menu_title The text to be used for the menu.
1377   * @param string    $capability The capability required for this menu to be displayed to the user.
1378   * @param string    $menu_slug  The slug name to refer to this menu by. Should be unique for this menu page and only
1379   *                              include lowercase alphanumeric, dashes, and underscores characters to be compatible
1380   *                              with sanitize_key().
1381   * @param callable  $callback   Optional. The function to be called to output the content for this page.
1382   * @param string    $icon_url   Optional. The URL to the icon to be used for this menu.
1383   *                              * Pass a base64-encoded SVG using a data URI, which will be colored to match
1384   *                                the color scheme. This should begin with 'data:image/svg+xml;base64,'.
1385   *                              * Pass the name of a Dashicons helper class to use a font icon,
1386   *                                e.g. 'dashicons-chart-pie'.
1387   *                              * Pass 'none' to leave div.wp-menu-image empty so an icon can be added via CSS.
1388   * @param int|float $position   Optional. The position in the menu order this item should appear.
1389   * @return string The resulting page's hook_suffix.
1390   */
1391  function add_menu_page( $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback = '', $icon_url = '', $position = null ) {
1392      global $menu, $admin_page_hooks, $_registered_pages, $_parent_pages;
1393  
1394      $menu_slug = plugin_basename( $menu_slug );
1395  
1396      $admin_page_hooks[ $menu_slug ] = sanitize_title( $menu_title );
1397  
1398      $hookname = get_plugin_page_hookname( $menu_slug, '' );
1399  
1400      if ( ! empty( $callback ) && ! empty( $hookname ) && current_user_can( $capability ) ) {
1401          add_action( $hookname, $callback );
1402      }
1403  
1404      if ( empty( $icon_url ) ) {
1405          $icon_url   = 'dashicons-admin-generic';
1406          $icon_class = 'menu-icon-generic ';
1407      } else {
1408          $icon_url   = set_url_scheme( $icon_url );
1409          $icon_class = '';
1410      }
1411  
1412      $new_menu = array( $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $page_title, 'menu-top ' . $icon_class . $hookname, $hookname, $icon_url );
1413  
1414      if ( null !== $position && ! is_numeric( $position ) ) {
1415          _doing_it_wrong(
1416              __FUNCTION__,
1417              sprintf(
1418                  /* translators: %s: add_menu_page() */
1419                  __( 'The seventh parameter passed to %s should be numeric representing menu position.' ),
1420                  '<code>add_menu_page()</code>'
1421              ),
1422              '6.0.0'
1423          );
1424          $position = null;
1425      }
1426  
1427      if ( null === $position || ! is_numeric( $position ) ) {
1428          $menu[] = $new_menu;
1429      } elseif ( isset( $menu[ (string) $position ] ) ) {
1430          $collision_avoider = base_convert( substr( md5( $menu_slug . $menu_title ), -4 ), 16, 10 ) * 0.00001;
1431          $position          = (string) ( $position + $collision_avoider );
1432          $menu[ $position ] = $new_menu;
1433      } else {
1434          /*
1435           * Cast menu position to a string.
1436           *
1437           * This allows for floats to be passed as the position. PHP will normally cast a float to an
1438           * integer value, this ensures the float retains its mantissa (positive fractional part).
1439           *
1440           * A string containing an integer value, eg "10", is treated as a numeric index.
1441           */
1442          $position          = (string) $position;
1443          $menu[ $position ] = $new_menu;
1444      }
1445  
1446      $_registered_pages[ $hookname ] = true;
1447  
1448      // No parent as top level.
1449      $_parent_pages[ $menu_slug ] = false;
1450  
1451      return $hookname;
1452  }
1453  
1454  /**
1455   * Adds a submenu page.
1456   *
1457   * This function takes a capability which will be used to determine whether
1458   * or not a page is included in the menu.
1459   *
1460   * The function which is hooked in to handle the output of the page must check
1461   * that the user has the required capability as well.
1462   *
1463   * @since 1.5.0
1464   * @since 5.3.0 Added the `$position` parameter.
1465   *
1466   * @global array $submenu
1467   * @global array $menu
1468   * @global array $_wp_real_parent_file
1469   * @global bool  $_wp_submenu_nopriv
1470   * @global array $_registered_pages
1471   * @global array $_parent_pages
1472   *
1473   * @param string    $parent_slug The slug name for the parent menu (or the file name of a standard
1474   *                               WordPress admin page).
1475   * @param string    $page_title  The text to be displayed in the title tags of the page when the menu
1476   *                               is selected.
1477   * @param string    $menu_title  The text to be used for the menu.
1478   * @param string    $capability  The capability required for this menu to be displayed to the user.
1479   * @param string    $menu_slug   The slug name to refer to this menu by. Should be unique for this menu
1480   *                               and only include lowercase alphanumeric, dashes, and underscores characters
1481   *                               to be compatible with sanitize_key().
1482   * @param callable  $callback    Optional. The function to be called to output the content for this page.
1483   * @param int|float $position    Optional. The position in the menu order this item should appear.
1484   * @return string|false The resulting page's hook_suffix, or false if the user does not have the capability required.
1485   */
1486  function add_submenu_page( $parent_slug, $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback = '', $position = null ) {
1487      global $submenu, $menu, $_wp_real_parent_file, $_wp_submenu_nopriv,
1488          $_registered_pages, $_parent_pages;
1489  
1490      $menu_slug   = plugin_basename( $menu_slug );
1491      $parent_slug = plugin_basename( $parent_slug );
1492  
1493      if ( isset( $_wp_real_parent_file[ $parent_slug ] ) ) {
1494          $parent_slug = $_wp_real_parent_file[ $parent_slug ];
1495      }
1496  
1497      if ( ! current_user_can( $capability ) ) {
1498          $_wp_submenu_nopriv[ $parent_slug ][ $menu_slug ] = true;
1499          return false;
1500      }
1501  
1502      /*
1503       * If the parent doesn't already have a submenu, add a link to the parent
1504       * as the first item in the submenu. If the submenu file is the same as the
1505       * parent file someone is trying to link back to the parent manually. In
1506       * this case, don't automatically add a link back to avoid duplication.
1507       */
1508      if ( ! isset( $submenu[ $parent_slug ] ) && $menu_slug !== $parent_slug ) {
1509          foreach ( (array) $menu as $parent_menu ) {
1510              if ( $parent_menu[2] === $parent_slug && current_user_can( $parent_menu[1] ) ) {
1511                  $submenu[ $parent_slug ][] = array_slice( $parent_menu, 0, 4 );
1512              }
1513          }
1514      }
1515  
1516      $new_sub_menu = array( $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $page_title );
1517  
1518      if ( null !== $position && ! is_numeric( $position ) ) {
1519          _doing_it_wrong(
1520              __FUNCTION__,
1521              sprintf(
1522                  /* translators: %s: add_submenu_page() */
1523                  __( 'The seventh parameter passed to %s should be numeric representing menu position.' ),
1524                  '<code>add_submenu_page()</code>'
1525              ),
1526              '5.3.0'
1527          );
1528          $position = null;
1529      }
1530  
1531      if (
1532          null === $position ||
1533          ( ! isset( $submenu[ $parent_slug ] ) || $position >= count( $submenu[ $parent_slug ] ) )
1534      ) {
1535          $submenu[ $parent_slug ][] = $new_sub_menu;
1536      } else {
1537          // Test for a negative position.
1538          $position = max( $position, 0 );
1539          if ( 0 === $position ) {
1540              // For negative or `0` positions, prepend the submenu.
1541              array_unshift( $submenu[ $parent_slug ], $new_sub_menu );
1542          } else {
1543              $position = absint( $position );
1544              // Grab all of the items before the insertion point.
1545              $before_items = array_slice( $submenu[ $parent_slug ], 0, $position, true );
1546              // Grab all of the items after the insertion point.
1547              $after_items = array_slice( $submenu[ $parent_slug ], $position, null, true );
1548              // Add the new item.
1549              $before_items[] = $new_sub_menu;
1550              // Merge the items.
1551              $submenu[ $parent_slug ] = array_merge( $before_items, $after_items );
1552          }
1553      }
1554  
1555      // Sort the parent array.
1556      ksort( $submenu[ $parent_slug ] );
1557  
1558      $hookname = get_plugin_page_hookname( $menu_slug, $parent_slug );
1559      if ( ! empty( $callback ) && ! empty( $hookname ) ) {
1560          add_action( $hookname, $callback );
1561      }
1562  
1563      $_registered_pages[ $hookname ] = true;
1564  
1565      /*
1566       * Backward-compatibility for plugins using add_management_page().
1567       * See wp-admin/admin.php for redirect from edit.php to tools.php.
1568       */
1569      if ( 'tools.php' === $parent_slug ) {
1570          $_registered_pages[ get_plugin_page_hookname( $menu_slug, 'edit.php' ) ] = true;
1571      }
1572  
1573      // No parent as top level.
1574      $_parent_pages[ $menu_slug ] = $parent_slug;
1575  
1576      return $hookname;
1577  }
1578  
1579  /**
1580   * Adds a submenu page to the Tools main menu.
1581   *
1582   * This function takes a capability which will be used to determine whether
1583   * or not a page is included in the menu.
1584   *
1585   * The function which is hooked in to handle the output of the page must check
1586   * that the user has the required capability as well.
1587   *
1588   * @since 1.5.0
1589   * @since 5.3.0 Added the `$position` parameter.
1590   *
1591   * @param string   $page_title The text to be displayed in the title tags of the page when the menu is selected.
1592   * @param string   $menu_title The text to be used for the menu.
1593   * @param string   $capability The capability required for this menu to be displayed to the user.
1594   * @param string   $menu_slug  The slug name to refer to this menu by (should be unique for this menu).
1595   * @param callable $callback   Optional. The function to be called to output the content for this page.
1596   * @param int      $position   Optional. The position in the menu order this item should appear.
1597   * @return string|false The resulting page's hook_suffix, or false if the user does not have the capability required.
1598   */
1599  function add_management_page( $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback = '', $position = null ) {
1600      return add_submenu_page( 'tools.php', $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback, $position );
1601  }
1602  
1603  /**
1604   * Adds a submenu page to the Settings main menu.
1605   *
1606   * This function takes a capability which will be used to determine whether
1607   * or not a page is included in the menu.
1608   *
1609   * The function which is hooked in to handle the output of the page must check
1610   * that the user has the required capability as well.
1611   *
1612   * @since 1.5.0
1613   * @since 5.3.0 Added the `$position` parameter.
1614   *
1615   * @param string   $page_title The text to be displayed in the title tags of the page when the menu is selected.
1616   * @param string   $menu_title The text to be used for the menu.
1617   * @param string   $capability The capability required for this menu to be displayed to the user.
1618   * @param string   $menu_slug  The slug name to refer to this menu by (should be unique for this menu).
1619   * @param callable $callback   Optional. The function to be called to output the content for this page.
1620   * @param int      $position   Optional. The position in the menu order this item should appear.
1621   * @return string|false The resulting page's hook_suffix, or false if the user does not have the capability required.
1622   */
1623  function add_options_page( $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback = '', $position = null ) {
1624      return add_submenu_page( 'options-general.php', $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback, $position );
1625  }
1626  
1627  /**
1628   * Adds a submenu page to the Appearance main menu.
1629   *
1630   * This function takes a capability which will be used to determine whether
1631   * or not a page is included in the menu.
1632   *
1633   * The function which is hooked in to handle the output of the page must check
1634   * that the user has the required capability as well.
1635   *
1636   * @since 2.0.0
1637   * @since 5.3.0 Added the `$position` parameter.
1638   *
1639   * @param string   $page_title The text to be displayed in the title tags of the page when the menu is selected.
1640   * @param string   $menu_title The text to be used for the menu.
1641   * @param string   $capability The capability required for this menu to be displayed to the user.
1642   * @param string   $menu_slug  The slug name to refer to this menu by (should be unique for this menu).
1643   * @param callable $callback   Optional. The function to be called to output the content for this page.
1644   * @param int      $position   Optional. The position in the menu order this item should appear.
1645   * @return string|false The resulting page's hook_suffix, or false if the user does not have the capability required.
1646   */
1647  function add_theme_page( $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback = '', $position = null ) {
1648      return add_submenu_page( 'themes.php', $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback, $position );
1649  }
1650  
1651  /**
1652   * Adds a submenu page to the Plugins main menu.
1653   *
1654   * This function takes a capability which will be used to determine whether
1655   * or not a page is included in the menu.
1656   *
1657   * The function which is hooked in to handle the output of the page must check
1658   * that the user has the required capability as well.
1659   *
1660   * @since 3.0.0
1661   * @since 5.3.0 Added the `$position` parameter.
1662   *
1663   * @param string   $page_title The text to be displayed in the title tags of the page when the menu is selected.
1664   * @param string   $menu_title The text to be used for the menu.
1665   * @param string   $capability The capability required for this menu to be displayed to the user.
1666   * @param string   $menu_slug  The slug name to refer to this menu by (should be unique for this menu).
1667   * @param callable $callback   Optional. The function to be called to output the content for this page.
1668   * @param int      $position   Optional. The position in the menu order this item should appear.
1669   * @return string|false The resulting page's hook_suffix, or false if the user does not have the capability required.
1670   */
1671  function add_plugins_page( $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback = '', $position = null ) {
1672      return add_submenu_page( 'plugins.php', $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback, $position );
1673  }
1674  
1675  /**
1676   * Adds a submenu page to the Users/Profile main menu.
1677   *
1678   * This function takes a capability which will be used to determine whether
1679   * or not a page is included in the menu.
1680   *
1681   * The function which is hooked in to handle the output of the page must check
1682   * that the user has the required capability as well.
1683   *
1684   * @since 2.1.3
1685   * @since 5.3.0 Added the `$position` parameter.
1686   *
1687   * @param string   $page_title The text to be displayed in the title tags of the page when the menu is selected.
1688   * @param string   $menu_title The text to be used for the menu.
1689   * @param string   $capability The capability required for this menu to be displayed to the user.
1690   * @param string   $menu_slug  The slug name to refer to this menu by (should be unique for this menu).
1691   * @param callable $callback   Optional. The function to be called to output the content for this page.
1692   * @param int      $position   Optional. The position in the menu order this item should appear.
1693   * @return string|false The resulting page's hook_suffix, or false if the user does not have the capability required.
1694   */
1695  function add_users_page( $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback = '', $position = null ) {
1696      if ( current_user_can( 'edit_users' ) ) {
1697          $parent = 'users.php';
1698      } else {
1699          $parent = 'profile.php';
1700      }
1701      return add_submenu_page( $parent, $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback, $position );
1702  }
1703  
1704  /**
1705   * Adds a submenu page to the Dashboard main menu.
1706   *
1707   * This function takes a capability which will be used to determine whether
1708   * or not a page is included in the menu.
1709   *
1710   * The function which is hooked in to handle the output of the page must check
1711   * that the user has the required capability as well.
1712   *
1713   * @since 2.7.0
1714   * @since 5.3.0 Added the `$position` parameter.
1715   *
1716   * @param string   $page_title The text to be displayed in the title tags of the page when the menu is selected.
1717   * @param string   $menu_title The text to be used for the menu.
1718   * @param string   $capability The capability required for this menu to be displayed to the user.
1719   * @param string   $menu_slug  The slug name to refer to this menu by (should be unique for this menu).
1720   * @param callable $callback   Optional. The function to be called to output the content for this page.
1721   * @param int      $position   Optional. The position in the menu order this item should appear.
1722   * @return string|false The resulting page's hook_suffix, or false if the user does not have the capability required.
1723   */
1724  function add_dashboard_page( $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback = '', $position = null ) {
1725      return add_submenu_page( 'index.php', $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback, $position );
1726  }
1727  
1728  /**
1729   * Adds a submenu page to the Posts main menu.
1730   *
1731   * This function takes a capability which will be used to determine whether
1732   * or not a page is included in the menu.
1733   *
1734   * The function which is hooked in to handle the output of the page must check
1735   * that the user has the required capability as well.
1736   *
1737   * @since 2.7.0
1738   * @since 5.3.0 Added the `$position` parameter.
1739   *
1740   * @param string   $page_title The text to be displayed in the title tags of the page when the menu is selected.
1741   * @param string   $menu_title The text to be used for the menu.
1742   * @param string   $capability The capability required for this menu to be displayed to the user.
1743   * @param string   $menu_slug  The slug name to refer to this menu by (should be unique for this menu).
1744   * @param callable $callback   Optional. The function to be called to output the content for this page.
1745   * @param int      $position   Optional. The position in the menu order this item should appear.
1746   * @return string|false The resulting page's hook_suffix, or false if the user does not have the capability required.
1747   */
1748  function add_posts_page( $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback = '', $position = null ) {
1749      return add_submenu_page( 'edit.php', $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback, $position );
1750  }
1751  
1752  /**
1753   * Adds a submenu page to the Media main menu.
1754   *
1755   * This function takes a capability which will be used to determine whether
1756   * or not a page is included in the menu.
1757   *
1758   * The function which is hooked in to handle the output of the page must check
1759   * that the user has the required capability as well.
1760   *
1761   * @since 2.7.0
1762   * @since 5.3.0 Added the `$position` parameter.
1763   *
1764   * @param string   $page_title The text to be displayed in the title tags of the page when the menu is selected.
1765   * @param string   $menu_title The text to be used for the menu.
1766   * @param string   $capability The capability required for this menu to be displayed to the user.
1767   * @param string   $menu_slug  The slug name to refer to this menu by (should be unique for this menu).
1768   * @param callable $callback   Optional. The function to be called to output the content for this page.
1769   * @param int      $position   Optional. The position in the menu order this item should appear.
1770   * @return string|false The resulting page's hook_suffix, or false if the user does not have the capability required.
1771   */
1772  function add_media_page( $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback = '', $position = null ) {
1773      return add_submenu_page( 'upload.php', $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback, $position );
1774  }
1775  
1776  /**
1777   * Adds a submenu page to the Links main menu.
1778   *
1779   * This function takes a capability which will be used to determine whether
1780   * or not a page is included in the menu.
1781   *
1782   * The function which is hooked in to handle the output of the page must check
1783   * that the user has the required capability as well.
1784   *
1785   * @since 2.7.0
1786   * @since 5.3.0 Added the `$position` parameter.
1787   *
1788   * @param string   $page_title The text to be displayed in the title tags of the page when the menu is selected.
1789   * @param string   $menu_title The text to be used for the menu.
1790   * @param string   $capability The capability required for this menu to be displayed to the user.
1791   * @param string   $menu_slug  The slug name to refer to this menu by (should be unique for this menu).
1792   * @param callable $callback   Optional. The function to be called to output the content for this page.
1793   * @param int      $position   Optional. The position in the menu order this item should appear.
1794   * @return string|false The resulting page's hook_suffix, or false if the user does not have the capability required.
1795   */
1796  function add_links_page( $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback = '', $position = null ) {
1797      return add_submenu_page( 'link-manager.php', $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback, $position );
1798  }
1799  
1800  /**
1801   * Adds a submenu page to the Pages main menu.
1802   *
1803   * This function takes a capability which will be used to determine whether
1804   * or not a page is included in the menu.
1805   *
1806   * The function which is hooked in to handle the output of the page must check
1807   * that the user has the required capability as well.
1808   *
1809   * @since 2.7.0
1810   * @since 5.3.0 Added the `$position` parameter.
1811   *
1812   * @param string   $page_title The text to be displayed in the title tags of the page when the menu is selected.
1813   * @param string   $menu_title The text to be used for the menu.
1814   * @param string   $capability The capability required for this menu to be displayed to the user.
1815   * @param string   $menu_slug  The slug name to refer to this menu by (should be unique for this menu).
1816   * @param callable $callback   Optional. The function to be called to output the content for this page.
1817   * @param int      $position   Optional. The position in the menu order this item should appear.
1818   * @return string|false The resulting page's hook_suffix, or false if the user does not have the capability required.
1819   */
1820  function add_pages_page( $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback = '', $position = null ) {
1821      return add_submenu_page( 'edit.php?post_type=page', $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback, $position );
1822  }
1823  
1824  /**
1825   * Adds a submenu page to the Comments main menu.
1826   *
1827   * This function takes a capability which will be used to determine whether
1828   * or not a page is included in the menu.
1829   *
1830   * The function which is hooked in to handle the output of the page must check
1831   * that the user has the required capability as well.
1832   *
1833   * @since 2.7.0
1834   * @since 5.3.0 Added the `$position` parameter.
1835   *
1836   * @param string   $page_title The text to be displayed in the title tags of the page when the menu is selected.
1837   * @param string   $menu_title The text to be used for the menu.
1838   * @param string   $capability The capability required for this menu to be displayed to the user.
1839   * @param string   $menu_slug  The slug name to refer to this menu by (should be unique for this menu).
1840   * @param callable $callback   Optional. The function to be called to output the content for this page.
1841   * @param int      $position   Optional. The position in the menu order this item should appear.
1842   * @return string|false The resulting page's hook_suffix, or false if the user does not have the capability required.
1843   */
1844  function add_comments_page( $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback = '', $position = null ) {
1845      return add_submenu_page( 'edit-comments.php', $page_title, $menu_title, $capability, $menu_slug, $callback, $position );
1846  }
1847  
1848  /**
1849   * Removes a top-level admin menu.
1850   *
1851   * Example usage:
1852   *
1853   *  - `remove_menu_page( 'tools.php' )`
1854   *  - `remove_menu_page( 'plugin_menu_slug' )`
1855   *
1856   * @since 3.1.0
1857   *
1858   * @global array $menu
1859   *
1860   * @param string $menu_slug The slug of the menu.
1861   * @return array|false The removed menu on success, false if not found.
1862   */
1863  function remove_menu_page( $menu_slug ) {
1864      global $menu;
1865  
1866      foreach ( $menu as $i => $item ) {
1867          if ( $menu_slug === $item[2] ) {
1868              unset( $menu[ $i ] );
1869              return $item;
1870          }
1871      }
1872  
1873      return false;
1874  }
1875  
1876  /**
1877   * Removes an admin submenu.
1878   *
1879   * Example usage:
1880   *
1881   *  - `remove_submenu_page( 'themes.php', 'nav-menus.php' )`
1882   *  - `remove_submenu_page( 'tools.php', 'plugin_submenu_slug' )`
1883   *  - `remove_submenu_page( 'plugin_menu_slug', 'plugin_submenu_slug' )`
1884   *
1885   * @since 3.1.0
1886   *
1887   * @global array $submenu
1888   *
1889   * @param string $menu_slug    The slug for the parent menu.
1890   * @param string $submenu_slug The slug of the submenu.
1891   * @return array|false The removed submenu on success, false if not found.
1892   */
1893  function remove_submenu_page( $menu_slug, $submenu_slug ) {
1894      global $submenu;
1895  
1896      if ( ! isset( $submenu[ $menu_slug ] ) ) {
1897          return false;
1898      }
1899  
1900      foreach ( $submenu[ $menu_slug ] as $i => $item ) {
1901          if ( $submenu_slug === $item[2] ) {
1902              unset( $submenu[ $menu_slug ][ $i ] );
1903              return $item;
1904          }
1905      }
1906  
1907      return false;
1908  }
1909  
1910  /**
1911   * Gets the URL to access a particular menu page based on the slug it was registered with.
1912   *
1913   * If the slug hasn't been registered properly, no URL will be returned.
1914   *
1915   * @since 3.0.0
1916   *
1917   * @global array $_parent_pages
1918   *
1919   * @param string $menu_slug The slug name to refer to this menu by (should be unique for this menu).
1920   * @param bool   $display   Optional. Whether or not to display the URL. Default true.
1921   * @return string The menu page URL.
1922   */
1923  function menu_page_url( $menu_slug, $display = true ) {
1924      global $_parent_pages;
1925  
1926      if ( isset( $_parent_pages[ $menu_slug ] ) ) {
1927          $parent_slug = $_parent_pages[ $menu_slug ];
1928  
1929          if ( $parent_slug && ! isset( $_parent_pages[ $parent_slug ] ) ) {
1930              $url = admin_url( add_query_arg( 'page', $menu_slug, $parent_slug ) );
1931          } else {
1932              $url = admin_url( 'admin.php?page=' . $menu_slug );
1933          }
1934      } else {
1935          $url = '';
1936      }
1937  
1938      $url = esc_url( $url );
1939  
1940      if ( $display ) {
1941          echo $url;
1942      }
1943  
1944      return $url;
1945  }
1946  
1947  //
1948  // Pluggable Menu Support -- Private.
1949  //
1950  /**
1951   * Gets the parent file of the current admin page.
1952   *
1953   * @since 1.5.0
1954   *
1955   * @global string $parent_file
1956   * @global array  $menu
1957   * @global array  $submenu
1958   * @global string $pagenow              The filename of the current screen.
1959   * @global string $typenow              The post type of the current screen.
1960   * @global string $plugin_page
1961   * @global array  $_wp_real_parent_file
1962   * @global array  $_wp_menu_nopriv
1963   * @global array  $_wp_submenu_nopriv
1964   *
1965   * @param string $parent_page Optional. The slug name for the parent menu (or the file name
1966   *                            of a standard WordPress admin page). Default empty string.
1967   * @return string The parent file of the current admin page.
1968   */
1969  function get_admin_page_parent( $parent_page = '' ) {
1970      global $parent_file, $menu, $submenu, $pagenow, $typenow,
1971          $plugin_page, $_wp_real_parent_file, $_wp_menu_nopriv, $_wp_submenu_nopriv;
1972  
1973      if ( ! empty( $parent_page ) && 'admin.php' !== $parent_page ) {
1974          if ( isset( $_wp_real_parent_file[ $parent_page ] ) ) {
1975              $parent_page = $_wp_real_parent_file[ $parent_page ];
1976          }
1977  
1978          return $parent_page;
1979      }
1980  
1981      if ( 'admin.php' === $pagenow && isset( $plugin_page ) ) {
1982          foreach ( (array) $menu as $parent_menu ) {
1983              if ( $parent_menu[2] === $plugin_page ) {
1984                  $parent_file = $plugin_page;
1985  
1986                  if ( isset( $_wp_real_parent_file[ $parent_file ] ) ) {
1987                      $parent_file = $_wp_real_parent_file[ $parent_file ];
1988                  }
1989  
1990                  return $parent_file;
1991              }
1992          }
1993          if ( isset( $_wp_menu_nopriv[ $plugin_page ] ) ) {
1994              $parent_file = $plugin_page;
1995  
1996              if ( isset( $_wp_real_parent_file[ $parent_file ] ) ) {
1997                      $parent_file = $_wp_real_parent_file[ $parent_file ];
1998              }
1999  
2000              return $parent_file;
2001          }
2002      }
2003  
2004      if ( isset( $plugin_page ) && isset( $_wp_submenu_nopriv[ $pagenow ][ $plugin_page ] ) ) {
2005          $parent_file = $pagenow;
2006  
2007          if ( isset( $_wp_real_parent_file[ $parent_file ] ) ) {
2008              $parent_file = $_wp_real_parent_file[ $parent_file ];
2009          }
2010  
2011          return $parent_file;
2012      }
2013  
2014      foreach ( array_keys( (array) $submenu ) as $parent_page ) {
2015          foreach ( $submenu[ $parent_page ] as $submenu_array ) {
2016              if ( isset( $_wp_real_parent_file[ $parent_page ] ) ) {
2017                  $parent_page = $_wp_real_parent_file[ $parent_page ];
2018              }
2019  
2020              if ( ! empty( $typenow ) && "$pagenow?post_type=$typenow" === $submenu_array[2] ) {
2021                  $parent_file = $parent_page;
2022                  return $parent_page;
2023              } elseif ( empty( $typenow ) && $pagenow === $submenu_array[2]
2024                  && ( empty( $parent_file ) || ! str_contains( $parent_file, '?' ) )
2025              ) {
2026                  $parent_file = $parent_page;
2027                  return $parent_page;
2028              } elseif ( isset( $plugin_page ) && $plugin_page === $submenu_array[2] ) {
2029                  $parent_file = $parent_page;
2030                  return $parent_page;
2031              }
2032          }
2033      }
2034  
2035      if ( empty( $parent_file ) ) {
2036          $parent_file = '';
2037      }
2038      return '';
2039  }
2040  
2041  /**
2042   * Gets the title of the current admin page.
2043   *
2044   * @since 1.5.0
2045   *
2046   * @global string $title       The title of the current screen.
2047   * @global array  $menu
2048   * @global array  $submenu
2049   * @global string $pagenow     The filename of the current screen.
2050   * @global string $typenow     The post type of the current screen.
2051   * @global string $plugin_page
2052   *
2053   * @return string The title of the current admin page.
2054   */
2055  function get_admin_page_title() {
2056      global $title, $menu, $submenu, $pagenow, $typenow, $plugin_page;
2057  
2058      if ( ! empty( $title ) ) {
2059          return $title;
2060      }
2061  
2062      $hook = get_plugin_page_hook( $plugin_page, $pagenow );
2063  
2064      $parent  = get_admin_page_parent();
2065      $parent1 = $parent;
2066  
2067      if ( empty( $parent ) ) {
2068          foreach ( (array) $menu as $menu_array ) {
2069              if ( isset( $menu_array[3] ) ) {
2070                  if ( $menu_array[2] === $pagenow ) {
2071                      $title = $menu_array[3];
2072                      return $menu_array[3];
2073                  } elseif ( isset( $plugin_page ) && $plugin_page === $menu_array[2] && $hook === $menu_array[5] ) {
2074                      $title = $menu_array[3];
2075                      return $menu_array[3];
2076                  }
2077              } else {
2078                  $title = $menu_array[0];
2079                  return $title;
2080              }
2081          }
2082      } else {
2083          foreach ( array_keys( $submenu ) as $parent ) {
2084              foreach ( $submenu[ $parent ] as $submenu_array ) {
2085                  if ( isset( $plugin_page )
2086                      && $plugin_page === $submenu_array[2]
2087                      && ( $pagenow === $parent
2088                          || $plugin_page === $parent
2089                          || $plugin_page === $hook
2090                          || 'admin.php' === $pagenow && $parent1 !== $submenu_array[2]
2091                          || ! empty( $typenow ) && "$pagenow?post_type=$typenow" === $parent )
2092                      ) {
2093                          $title = $submenu_array[3];
2094                          return $submenu_array[3];
2095                  }
2096  
2097                  if ( $submenu_array[2] !== $pagenow || isset( $_GET['page'] ) ) { // Not the current page.
2098                      continue;
2099                  }
2100  
2101                  if ( isset( $submenu_array[3] ) ) {
2102                      $title = $submenu_array[3];
2103                      return $submenu_array[3];
2104                  } else {
2105                      $title = $submenu_array[0];
2106                      return $title;
2107                  }
2108              }
2109          }
2110          if ( empty( $title ) ) {
2111              foreach ( $menu as $menu_array ) {
2112                  if ( isset( $plugin_page )
2113                      && $plugin_page === $menu_array[2]
2114                      && 'admin.php' === $pagenow
2115                      && $parent1 === $menu_array[2]
2116                  ) {
2117                          $title = $menu_array[3];
2118                          return $menu_array[3];
2119                  }
2120              }
2121          }
2122      }
2123  
2124      return $title;
2125  }
2126  
2127  /**
2128   * Gets the hook attached to the administrative page of a plugin.
2129   *
2130   * @since 1.5.0
2131   *
2132   * @param string $plugin_page The slug name of the plugin page.
2133   * @param string $parent_page The slug name for the parent menu (or the file name of a standard
2134   *                            WordPress admin page).
2135   * @return string|null Hook attached to the plugin page, null otherwise.
2136   */
2137  function get_plugin_page_hook( $plugin_page, $parent_page ) {
2138      $hook = get_plugin_page_hookname( $plugin_page, $parent_page );
2139      if ( has_action( $hook ) ) {
2140          return $hook;
2141      } else {
2142          return null;
2143      }
2144  }
2145  
2146  /**
2147   * Gets the hook name for the administrative page of a plugin.
2148   *
2149   * @since 1.5.0
2150   *
2151   * @global array $admin_page_hooks
2152   *
2153   * @param string $plugin_page The slug name of the plugin page.
2154   * @param string $parent_page The slug name for the parent menu (or the file name of a standard
2155   *                            WordPress admin page).
2156   * @return string Hook name for the plugin page.
2157   */
2158  function get_plugin_page_hookname( $plugin_page, $parent_page ) {
2159      global $admin_page_hooks;
2160  
2161      $parent = get_admin_page_parent( $parent_page );
2162  
2163      $page_type = 'admin';
2164      if ( empty( $parent_page ) || 'admin.php' === $parent_page || isset( $admin_page_hooks[ $plugin_page ] ) ) {
2165          if ( isset( $admin_page_hooks[ $plugin_page ] ) ) {
2166              $page_type = 'toplevel';
2167          } elseif ( isset( $admin_page_hooks[ $parent ] ) ) {
2168              $page_type = $admin_page_hooks[ $parent ];
2169          }
2170      } elseif ( isset( $admin_page_hooks[ $parent ] ) ) {
2171          $page_type = $admin_page_hooks[ $parent ];
2172      }
2173  
2174      $plugin_name = preg_replace( '!\.php!', '', $plugin_page );
2175  
2176      return $page_type . '_page_' . $plugin_name;
2177  }
2178  
2179  /**
2180   * Determines whether the current user can access the current admin page.
2181   *
2182   * @since 1.5.0
2183   *
2184   * @global string $pagenow            The filename of the current screen.
2185   * @global array  $menu
2186   * @global array  $submenu
2187   * @global array  $_wp_menu_nopriv
2188   * @global array  $_wp_submenu_nopriv
2189   * @global string $plugin_page
2190   * @global array  $_registered_pages
2191   *
2192   * @return bool True if the current user can access the admin page, false otherwise.
2193   */
2194  function user_can_access_admin_page() {
2195      global $pagenow, $menu, $submenu, $_wp_menu_nopriv, $_wp_submenu_nopriv,
2196          $plugin_page, $_registered_pages;
2197  
2198      $parent = get_admin_page_parent();
2199  
2200      if ( ! isset( $plugin_page ) && isset( $_wp_submenu_nopriv[ $parent ][ $pagenow ] ) ) {
2201          return false;
2202      }
2203  
2204      if ( isset( $plugin_page ) ) {
2205          if ( isset( $_wp_submenu_nopriv[ $parent ][ $plugin_page ] ) ) {
2206              return false;
2207          }
2208  
2209          $hookname = get_plugin_page_hookname( $plugin_page, $parent );
2210  
2211          if ( ! isset( $_registered_pages[ $hookname ] ) ) {
2212              return false;
2213          }
2214      }
2215  
2216      if ( empty( $parent ) ) {
2217          if ( isset( $_wp_menu_nopriv[ $pagenow ] ) ) {
2218              return false;
2219          }
2220          if ( isset( $_wp_submenu_nopriv[ $pagenow ][ $pagenow ] ) ) {
2221              return false;
2222          }
2223          if ( isset( $plugin_page ) && isset( $_wp_submenu_nopriv[ $pagenow ][ $plugin_page ] ) ) {
2224              return false;
2225          }
2226          if ( isset( $plugin_page ) && isset( $_wp_menu_nopriv[ $plugin_page ] ) ) {
2227              return false;
2228          }
2229  
2230          foreach ( array_keys( $_wp_submenu_nopriv ) as $key ) {
2231              if ( isset( $_wp_submenu_nopriv[ $key ][ $pagenow ] ) ) {
2232                  return false;
2233              }
2234              if ( isset( $plugin_page ) && isset( $_wp_submenu_nopriv[ $key ][ $plugin_page ] ) ) {
2235                  return false;
2236              }
2237          }
2238  
2239          return true;
2240      }
2241  
2242      if ( isset( $plugin_page ) && $plugin_page === $parent && isset( $_wp_menu_nopriv[ $plugin_page ] ) ) {
2243          return false;
2244      }
2245  
2246      if ( isset( $submenu[ $parent ] ) ) {
2247          foreach ( $submenu[ $parent ] as $submenu_array ) {
2248              if ( isset( $plugin_page ) && $submenu_array[2] === $plugin_page ) {
2249                  return current_user_can( $submenu_array[1] );
2250              } elseif ( $submenu_array[2] === $pagenow ) {
2251                  return current_user_can( $submenu_array[1] );
2252              }
2253          }
2254      }
2255  
2256      foreach ( $menu as $menu_array ) {
2257          if ( $menu_array[2] === $parent ) {
2258              return current_user_can( $menu_array[1] );
2259          }
2260      }
2261  
2262      return true;
2263  }
2264  
2265  /* Allowed list functions */
2266  
2267  /**
2268   * Refreshes the value of the allowed options list available via the 'allowed_options' hook.
2269   *
2270   * See the {@see 'allowed_options'} filter.
2271   *
2272   * @since 2.7.0
2273   * @since 5.5.0 `$new_whitelist_options` was renamed to `$new_allowed_options`.
2274   *              Please consider writing more inclusive code.
2275   *
2276   * @global array $new_allowed_options
2277   *
2278   * @param array $options
2279   * @return array
2280   */
2281  function option_update_filter( $options ) {
2282      global $new_allowed_options;
2283  
2284      if ( is_array( $new_allowed_options ) ) {
2285          $options = add_allowed_options( $new_allowed_options, $options );
2286      }
2287  
2288      return $options;
2289  }
2290  
2291  /**
2292   * Adds an array of options to the list of allowed options.
2293   *
2294   * @since 5.5.0
2295   *
2296   * @global array $allowed_options
2297   *
2298   * @param array        $new_options
2299   * @param string|array $options
2300   * @return array
2301   */
2302  function add_allowed_options( $new_options, $options = '' ) {
2303      if ( '' === $options ) {
2304          global $allowed_options;
2305      } else {
2306          $allowed_options = $options;
2307      }
2308  
2309      foreach ( $new_options as $page => $keys ) {
2310          foreach ( $keys as $key ) {
2311              if ( ! isset( $allowed_options[ $page ] ) || ! is_array( $allowed_options[ $page ] ) ) {
2312                  $allowed_options[ $page ]   = array();
2313                  $allowed_options[ $page ][] = $key;
2314              } else {
2315                  $pos = array_search( $key, $allowed_options[ $page ], true );
2316                  if ( false === $pos ) {
2317                      $allowed_options[ $page ][] = $key;
2318                  }
2319              }
2320          }
2321      }
2322  
2323      return $allowed_options;
2324  }
2325  
2326  /**
2327   * Removes a list of options from the allowed options list.
2328   *
2329   * @since 5.5.0
2330   *
2331   * @global array $allowed_options
2332   *
2333   * @param array        $del_options
2334   * @param string|array $options
2335   * @return array
2336   */
2337  function remove_allowed_options( $del_options, $options = '' ) {
2338      if ( '' === $options ) {
2339          global $allowed_options;
2340      } else {
2341          $allowed_options = $options;
2342      }
2343  
2344      foreach ( $del_options as $page => $keys ) {
2345          foreach ( $keys as $key ) {
2346              if ( isset( $allowed_options[ $page ] ) && is_array( $allowed_options[ $page ] ) ) {
2347                  $pos = array_search( $key, $allowed_options[ $page ], true );
2348                  if ( false !== $pos ) {
2349                      unset( $allowed_options[ $page ][ $pos ] );
2350                  }
2351              }
2352          }
2353      }
2354  
2355      return $allowed_options;
2356  }
2357  
2358  /**
2359   * Outputs nonce, action, and option_page fields for a settings page.
2360   *
2361   * @since 2.7.0
2362   *
2363   * @param string $option_group A settings group name. This should match the group name
2364   *                             used in register_setting().
2365   */
2366  function settings_fields( $option_group ) {
2367      echo "<input type='hidden' name='option_page' value='" . esc_attr( $option_group ) . "' />";
2368      echo '<input type="hidden" name="action" value="update" />';
2369      wp_nonce_field( "$option_group-options" );
2370  }
2371  
2372  /**
2373   * Clears the plugins cache used by get_plugins() and by default, the plugin updates cache.
2374   *
2375   * @since 3.7.0
2376   *
2377   * @param bool $clear_update_cache Whether to clear the plugin updates cache. Default true.
2378   */
2379  function wp_clean_plugins_cache( $clear_update_cache = true ) {
2380      if ( $clear_update_cache ) {
2381          delete_site_transient( 'update_plugins' );
2382      }
2383      wp_cache_delete( 'plugins', 'plugins' );
2384  }
2385  
2386  /**
2387   * Loads a given plugin attempt to generate errors.
2388   *
2389   * @since 3.0.0
2390   * @since 4.4.0 Function was moved into the `wp-admin/includes/plugin.php` file.
2391   *
2392   * @param string $plugin Path to the plugin file relative to the plugins directory.
2393   */
2394  function plugin_sandbox_scrape( $plugin ) {
2395      if ( ! defined( 'WP_SANDBOX_SCRAPING' ) ) {
2396          define( 'WP_SANDBOX_SCRAPING', true );
2397      }
2398  
2399      wp_register_plugin_realpath( WP_PLUGIN_DIR . '/' . $plugin );
2400      include_once WP_PLUGIN_DIR . '/' . $plugin;
2401  }
2402  
2403  /**
2404   * Declares a helper function for adding content to the Privacy Policy Guide.
2405   *
2406   * Plugins and themes should suggest text for inclusion in the site's privacy policy.
2407   * The suggested text should contain information about any functionality that affects user privacy,
2408   * and will be shown on the Privacy Policy Guide screen.
2409   *
2410   * A plugin or theme can use this function multiple times as long as it will help to better present
2411   * the suggested policy content. For example modular plugins such as WooCommerse or Jetpack
2412   * can add or remove suggested content depending on the modules/extensions that are enabled.
2413   * For more information see the Plugin Handbook:
2414   * https://developer.wordpress.org/plugins/privacy/suggesting-text-for-the-site-privacy-policy/.
2415   *
2416   * The HTML contents of the `$policy_text` supports use of a specialized `.privacy-policy-tutorial`
2417   * CSS class which can be used to provide supplemental information. Any content contained within
2418   * HTML elements that have the `.privacy-policy-tutorial` CSS class applied will be omitted
2419   * from the clipboard when the section content is copied.
2420   *
2421   * Intended for use with the `'admin_init'` action.
2422   *
2423   * @since 4.9.6
2424   *
2425   * @param string $plugin_name The name of the plugin or theme that is suggesting content
2426   *                            for the site's privacy policy.
2427   * @param string $policy_text The suggested content for inclusion in the policy.
2428   */
2429  function wp_add_privacy_policy_content( $plugin_name, $policy_text ) {
2430      if ( ! is_admin() ) {
2431          _doing_it_wrong(
2432              __FUNCTION__,
2433              sprintf(
2434                  /* translators: %s: admin_init */
2435                  __( 'The suggested privacy policy content should be added only in wp-admin by using the %s (or later) action.' ),
2436                  '<code>admin_init</code>'
2437              ),
2438              '4.9.7'
2439          );
2440          return;
2441      } elseif ( ! doing_action( 'admin_init' ) && ! did_action( 'admin_init' ) ) {
2442          _doing_it_wrong(
2443              __FUNCTION__,
2444              sprintf(
2445                  /* translators: %s: admin_init */
2446                  __( 'The suggested privacy policy content should be added by using the %s (or later) action. Please see the inline documentation.' ),
2447                  '<code>admin_init</code>'
2448              ),
2449              '4.9.7'
2450          );
2451          return;
2452      }
2453  
2454      if ( ! class_exists( 'WP_Privacy_Policy_Content' ) ) {
2455          require_once  ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/includes/class-wp-privacy-policy-content.php';
2456      }
2457  
2458      WP_Privacy_Policy_Content::add( $plugin_name, $policy_text );
2459  }
2460  
2461  /**
2462   * Determines whether a plugin is technically active but was paused while
2463   * loading.
2464   *
2465   * For more information on this and similar theme functions, check out
2466   * the {@link https://developer.wordpress.org/themes/basics/conditional-tags/
2467   * Conditional Tags} article in the Theme Developer Handbook.
2468   *
2469   * @since 5.2.0
2470   *
2471   * @global WP_Paused_Extensions_Storage $_paused_plugins
2472   *
2473   * @param string $plugin Path to the plugin file relative to the plugins directory.
2474   * @return bool True, if in the list of paused plugins. False, if not in the list.
2475   */
2476  function is_plugin_paused( $plugin ) {
2477      if ( ! isset( $GLOBALS['_paused_plugins'] ) ) {
2478          return false;
2479      }
2480  
2481      if ( ! is_plugin_active( $plugin ) ) {
2482          return false;
2483      }
2484  
2485      list( $plugin ) = explode( '/', $plugin );
2486  
2487      return array_key_exists( $plugin, $GLOBALS['_paused_plugins'] );
2488  }
2489  
2490  /**
2491   * Gets the error that was recorded for a paused plugin.
2492   *
2493   * @since 5.2.0
2494   *
2495   * @global WP_Paused_Extensions_Storage $_paused_plugins
2496   *
2497   * @param string $plugin Path to the plugin file relative to the plugins directory.
2498   * @return array|false Array of error information as returned by `error_get_last()`,
2499   *                     or false if none was recorded.
2500   */
2501  function wp_get_plugin_error( $plugin ) {
2502      if ( ! isset( $GLOBALS['_paused_plugins'] ) ) {
2503          return false;
2504      }
2505  
2506      list( $plugin ) = explode( '/', $plugin );
2507  
2508      if ( ! array_key_exists( $plugin, $GLOBALS['_paused_plugins'] ) ) {
2509          return false;
2510      }
2511  
2512      return $GLOBALS['_paused_plugins'][ $plugin ];
2513  }
2514  
2515  /**
2516   * Tries to resume a single plugin.
2517   *
2518   * If a redirect was provided, we first ensure the plugin does not throw fatal
2519   * errors anymore.
2520   *
2521   * The way it works is by setting the redirection to the error before trying to
2522   * include the plugin file. If the plugin fails, then the redirection will not
2523   * be overwritten with the success message and the plugin will not be resumed.
2524   *
2525   * @since 5.2.0
2526   *
2527   * @param string $plugin   Single plugin to resume.
2528   * @param string $redirect Optional. URL to redirect to. Default empty string.
2529   * @return true|WP_Error True on success, false if `$plugin` was not paused,
2530   *                       `WP_Error` on failure.
2531   */
2532  function resume_plugin( $plugin, $redirect = '' ) {
2533      /*
2534       * We'll override this later if the plugin could be resumed without
2535       * creating a fatal error.
2536       */
2537      if ( ! empty( $redirect ) ) {
2538          wp_redirect(
2539              add_query_arg(
2540                  '_error_nonce',
2541                  wp_create_nonce( 'plugin-resume-error_' . $plugin ),
2542                  $redirect
2543              )
2544          );
2545  
2546          // Load the plugin to test whether it throws a fatal error.
2547          ob_start();
2548          plugin_sandbox_scrape( $plugin );
2549          ob_clean();
2550      }
2551  
2552      list( $extension ) = explode( '/', $plugin );
2553  
2554      $result = wp_paused_plugins()->delete( $extension );
2555  
2556      if ( ! $result ) {
2557          return new WP_Error(
2558              'could_not_resume_plugin',
2559              __( 'Could not resume the plugin.' )
2560          );
2561      }
2562  
2563      return true;
2564  }
2565  
2566  /**
2567   * Renders an admin notice in case some plugins have been paused due to errors.
2568   *
2569   * @since 5.2.0
2570   *
2571   * @global string                       $pagenow         The filename of the current screen.
2572   * @global WP_Paused_Extensions_Storage $_paused_plugins
2573   */
2574  function paused_plugins_notice() {
2575      if ( 'plugins.php' === $GLOBALS['pagenow'] ) {
2576          return;
2577      }
2578  
2579      if ( ! current_user_can( 'resume_plugins' ) ) {
2580          return;
2581      }
2582  
2583      if ( ! isset( $GLOBALS['_paused_plugins'] ) || empty( $GLOBALS['_paused_plugins'] ) ) {
2584          return;
2585      }
2586  
2587      $message = sprintf(
2588          '<strong>%s</strong><br>%s</p><p><a href="%s">%s</a>',
2589          __( 'One or more plugins failed to load properly.' ),
2590          __( 'You can find more details and make changes on the Plugins screen.' ),
2591          esc_url( admin_url( 'plugins.php?plugin_status=paused' ) ),
2592          __( 'Go to the Plugins screen' )
2593      );
2594      wp_admin_notice(
2595          $message,
2596          array( 'type' => 'error' )
2597      );
2598  }
2599  
2600  /**
2601   * Renders an admin notice when a plugin was deactivated during an update.
2602   *
2603   * Displays an admin notice in case a plugin has been deactivated during an
2604   * upgrade due to incompatibility with the current version of WordPress.
2605   *
2606   * @since 5.8.0
2607   * @access private
2608   *
2609   * @global string $pagenow    The filename of the current screen.
2610   * @global string $wp_version The WordPress version string.
2611   */
2612  function deactivated_plugins_notice() {
2613      if ( 'plugins.php' === $GLOBALS['pagenow'] ) {
2614          return;
2615      }
2616  
2617      if ( ! current_user_can( 'activate_plugins' ) ) {
2618          return;
2619      }
2620  
2621      $blog_deactivated_plugins = get_option( 'wp_force_deactivated_plugins' );
2622      $site_deactivated_plugins = array();
2623  
2624      if ( false === $blog_deactivated_plugins ) {
2625          // Option not in database, add an empty array to avoid extra DB queries on subsequent loads.
2626          update_option( 'wp_force_deactivated_plugins', array(), false );
2627      }
2628  
2629      if ( is_multisite() ) {
2630          $site_deactivated_plugins = get_site_option( 'wp_force_deactivated_plugins' );
2631          if ( false === $site_deactivated_plugins ) {
2632              // Option not in database, add an empty array to avoid extra DB queries on subsequent loads.
2633              update_site_option( 'wp_force_deactivated_plugins', array() );
2634          }
2635      }
2636  
2637      if ( empty( $blog_deactivated_plugins ) && empty( $site_deactivated_plugins ) ) {
2638          // No deactivated plugins.
2639          return;
2640      }
2641  
2642      $deactivated_plugins = array_merge( $blog_deactivated_plugins, $site_deactivated_plugins );
2643  
2644      foreach ( $deactivated_plugins as $plugin ) {
2645          if ( ! empty( $plugin['version_compatible'] ) && ! empty( $plugin['version_deactivated'] ) ) {
2646              $explanation = sprintf(
2647                  /* translators: 1: Name of deactivated plugin, 2: Plugin version deactivated, 3: Current WP version, 4: Compatible plugin version. */
2648                  __( '%1$s %2$s was deactivated due to incompatibility with WordPress %3$s, please upgrade to %1$s %4$s or later.' ),
2649                  $plugin['plugin_name'],
2650                  $plugin['version_deactivated'],
2651                  $GLOBALS['wp_version'],
2652                  $plugin['version_compatible']
2653              );
2654          } else {
2655              $explanation = sprintf(
2656                  /* translators: 1: Name of deactivated plugin, 2: Plugin version deactivated, 3: Current WP version. */
2657                  __( '%1$s %2$s was deactivated due to incompatibility with WordPress %3$s.' ),
2658                  $plugin['plugin_name'],
2659                  ! empty( $plugin['version_deactivated'] ) ? $plugin['version_deactivated'] : '',
2660                  $GLOBALS['wp_version'],
2661                  $plugin['version_compatible']
2662              );
2663          }
2664  
2665          $message = sprintf(
2666              '<strong>%s</strong><br>%s</p><p><a href="%s">%s</a>',
2667              sprintf(
2668                  /* translators: %s: Name of deactivated plugin. */
2669                  __( '%s plugin deactivated during WordPress upgrade.' ),
2670                  $plugin['plugin_name']
2671              ),
2672              $explanation,
2673              esc_url( admin_url( 'plugins.php?plugin_status=inactive' ) ),
2674              __( 'Go to the Plugins screen' )
2675          );
2676          wp_admin_notice( $message, array( 'type' => 'warning' ) );
2677      }
2678  
2679      // Empty the options.
2680      update_option( 'wp_force_deactivated_plugins', array(), false );
2681      if ( is_multisite() ) {
2682          update_site_option( 'wp_force_deactivated_plugins', array() );
2683      }
2684  }


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