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/wp-content/plugins/akismet/ -> class.akismet-rest-api.php (source)

   1  <?php
   2  
   3  class Akismet_REST_API {
   4      /**
   5       * Register the REST API routes.
   6       */
   7  	public static function init() {
   8          if ( ! function_exists( 'register_rest_route' ) ) {
   9              // The REST API wasn't integrated into core until 4.4, and we support 4.0+ (for now).
  10              return false;
  11          }
  12  
  13          register_rest_route(
  14              'akismet/v1',
  15              '/key',
  16              array(
  17                  array(
  18                      'methods'             => WP_REST_Server::READABLE,
  19                      'permission_callback' => array( 'Akismet_REST_API', 'privileged_permission_callback' ),
  20                      'callback'            => array( 'Akismet_REST_API', 'get_key' ),
  21                  ),
  22                  array(
  23                      'methods'             => WP_REST_Server::EDITABLE,
  24                      'permission_callback' => array( 'Akismet_REST_API', 'privileged_permission_callback' ),
  25                      'callback'            => array( 'Akismet_REST_API', 'set_key' ),
  26                      'args'                => array(
  27                          'key' => array(
  28                              'required'          => true,
  29                              'type'              => 'string',
  30                              'sanitize_callback' => array( 'Akismet_REST_API', 'sanitize_key' ),
  31                              'description'       => __( 'A 12-character Akismet API key. Available at akismet.com/get/', 'akismet' ),
  32                          ),
  33                      ),
  34                  ),
  35                  array(
  36                      'methods'             => WP_REST_Server::DELETABLE,
  37                      'permission_callback' => array( 'Akismet_REST_API', 'privileged_permission_callback' ),
  38                      'callback'            => array( 'Akismet_REST_API', 'delete_key' ),
  39                  ),
  40              )
  41          );
  42  
  43          register_rest_route(
  44              'akismet/v1',
  45              '/settings/',
  46              array(
  47                  array(
  48                      'methods'             => WP_REST_Server::READABLE,
  49                      'permission_callback' => array( 'Akismet_REST_API', 'privileged_permission_callback' ),
  50                      'callback'            => array( 'Akismet_REST_API', 'get_settings' ),
  51                  ),
  52                  array(
  53                      'methods'             => WP_REST_Server::EDITABLE,
  54                      'permission_callback' => array( 'Akismet_REST_API', 'privileged_permission_callback' ),
  55                      'callback'            => array( 'Akismet_REST_API', 'set_boolean_settings' ),
  56                      'args'                => array(
  57                          'akismet_strictness' => array(
  58                              'required'    => false,
  59                              'type'        => 'boolean',
  60                              'description' => __( 'If true, Akismet will automatically discard the worst spam automatically rather than putting it in the spam folder.', 'akismet' ),
  61                          ),
  62                          'akismet_show_user_comments_approved' => array(
  63                              'required'    => false,
  64                              'type'        => 'boolean',
  65                              'description' => __( 'If true, show the number of approved comments beside each comment author in the comments list page.', 'akismet' ),
  66                          ),
  67                      ),
  68                  ),
  69              )
  70          );
  71  
  72          register_rest_route(
  73              'akismet/v1',
  74              '/stats',
  75              array(
  76                  'methods'             => WP_REST_Server::READABLE,
  77                  'permission_callback' => array( 'Akismet_REST_API', 'privileged_permission_callback' ),
  78                  'callback'            => array( 'Akismet_REST_API', 'get_stats' ),
  79                  'args'                => array(
  80                      'interval' => array(
  81                          'required'          => false,
  82                          'type'              => 'string',
  83                          'sanitize_callback' => array( 'Akismet_REST_API', 'sanitize_interval' ),
  84                          'description'       => __( 'The time period for which to retrieve stats. Options: 60-days, 6-months, all', 'akismet' ),
  85                          'default'           => 'all',
  86                      ),
  87                  ),
  88              )
  89          );
  90  
  91          register_rest_route(
  92              'akismet/v1',
  93              '/stats/(?P<interval>[\w+])',
  94              array(
  95                  'args' => array(
  96                      'interval' => array(
  97                          'description' => __( 'The time period for which to retrieve stats. Options: 60-days, 6-months, all', 'akismet' ),
  98                          'type'        => 'string',
  99                      ),
 100                  ),
 101                  array(
 102                      'methods'             => WP_REST_Server::READABLE,
 103                      'permission_callback' => array( 'Akismet_REST_API', 'privileged_permission_callback' ),
 104                      'callback'            => array( 'Akismet_REST_API', 'get_stats' ),
 105                  ),
 106              )
 107          );
 108  
 109          register_rest_route(
 110              'akismet/v1',
 111              '/alert',
 112              array(
 113                  array(
 114                      'methods'             => WP_REST_Server::READABLE,
 115                      'permission_callback' => array( 'Akismet_REST_API', 'remote_call_permission_callback' ),
 116                      'callback'            => array( 'Akismet_REST_API', 'get_alert' ),
 117                      'args'                => array(
 118                          'key' => array(
 119                              'required'          => false,
 120                              'type'              => 'string',
 121                              'sanitize_callback' => array( 'Akismet_REST_API', 'sanitize_key' ),
 122                              'description'       => __( 'A 12-character Akismet API key. Available at akismet.com/get/', 'akismet' ),
 123                          ),
 124                      ),
 125                  ),
 126                  array(
 127                      'methods'             => WP_REST_Server::EDITABLE,
 128                      'permission_callback' => array( 'Akismet_REST_API', 'remote_call_permission_callback' ),
 129                      'callback'            => array( 'Akismet_REST_API', 'set_alert' ),
 130                      'args'                => array(
 131                          'key' => array(
 132                              'required'          => false,
 133                              'type'              => 'string',
 134                              'sanitize_callback' => array( 'Akismet_REST_API', 'sanitize_key' ),
 135                              'description'       => __( 'A 12-character Akismet API key. Available at akismet.com/get/', 'akismet' ),
 136                          ),
 137                      ),
 138                  ),
 139                  array(
 140                      'methods'             => WP_REST_Server::DELETABLE,
 141                      'permission_callback' => array( 'Akismet_REST_API', 'remote_call_permission_callback' ),
 142                      'callback'            => array( 'Akismet_REST_API', 'delete_alert' ),
 143                      'args'                => array(
 144                          'key' => array(
 145                              'required'          => false,
 146                              'type'              => 'string',
 147                              'sanitize_callback' => array( 'Akismet_REST_API', 'sanitize_key' ),
 148                              'description'       => __( 'A 12-character Akismet API key. Available at akismet.com/get/', 'akismet' ),
 149                          ),
 150                      ),
 151                  ),
 152              )
 153          );
 154  
 155          register_rest_route(
 156              'akismet/v1',
 157              '/webhook',
 158              array(
 159                  'methods'             => WP_REST_Server::CREATABLE,
 160                  'callback'            => array( 'Akismet_REST_API', 'receive_webhook' ),
 161                  'permission_callback' => array( 'Akismet_REST_API', 'remote_call_permission_callback' ),
 162              )
 163          );
 164      }
 165  
 166      /**
 167       * Get the current Akismet API key.
 168       *
 169       * @param WP_REST_Request $request
 170       * @return WP_Error|WP_REST_Response
 171       */
 172  	public static function get_key( $request = null ) {
 173          return rest_ensure_response( Akismet::get_api_key() );
 174      }
 175  
 176      /**
 177       * Set the API key, if possible.
 178       *
 179       * @param WP_REST_Request $request
 180       * @return WP_Error|WP_REST_Response
 181       */
 182  	public static function set_key( $request ) {
 183          if ( defined( 'WPCOM_API_KEY' ) ) {
 184              return rest_ensure_response( new WP_Error( 'hardcoded_key', __( 'This site\'s API key is hardcoded and cannot be changed via the API.', 'akismet' ), array( 'status' => 409 ) ) );
 185          }
 186  
 187          $new_api_key = $request->get_param( 'key' );
 188  
 189          if ( ! self::key_is_valid( $new_api_key ) ) {
 190              return rest_ensure_response( new WP_Error( 'invalid_key', __( 'The value provided is not a valid and registered API key.', 'akismet' ), array( 'status' => 400 ) ) );
 191          }
 192  
 193          update_option( 'wordpress_api_key', $new_api_key );
 194  
 195          return self::get_key();
 196      }
 197  
 198      /**
 199       * Unset the API key, if possible.
 200       *
 201       * @param WP_REST_Request $request
 202       * @return WP_Error|WP_REST_Response
 203       */
 204  	public static function delete_key( $request ) {
 205          if ( defined( 'WPCOM_API_KEY' ) ) {
 206              return rest_ensure_response( new WP_Error( 'hardcoded_key', __( 'This site\'s API key is hardcoded and cannot be deleted.', 'akismet' ), array( 'status' => 409 ) ) );
 207          }
 208  
 209          delete_option( 'wordpress_api_key' );
 210  
 211          return rest_ensure_response( true );
 212      }
 213  
 214      /**
 215       * Get the Akismet settings.
 216       *
 217       * @param WP_REST_Request $request
 218       * @return WP_Error|WP_REST_Response
 219       */
 220  	public static function get_settings( $request = null ) {
 221          return rest_ensure_response(
 222              array(
 223                  'akismet_strictness'                  => ( get_option( 'akismet_strictness', '1' ) === '1' ),
 224                  'akismet_show_user_comments_approved' => ( get_option( 'akismet_show_user_comments_approved', '1' ) === '1' ),
 225              )
 226          );
 227      }
 228  
 229      /**
 230       * Update the Akismet settings.
 231       *
 232       * @param WP_REST_Request $request
 233       * @return WP_Error|WP_REST_Response
 234       */
 235  	public static function set_boolean_settings( $request ) {
 236          foreach ( array(
 237              'akismet_strictness',
 238              'akismet_show_user_comments_approved',
 239          ) as $setting_key ) {
 240  
 241              $setting_value = $request->get_param( $setting_key );
 242              if ( is_null( $setting_value ) ) {
 243                  // This setting was not specified.
 244                  continue;
 245              }
 246  
 247              // From 4.7+, WP core will ensure that these are always boolean
 248              // values because they are registered with 'type' => 'boolean',
 249              // but we need to do this ourselves for prior versions.
 250              $setting_value = self::parse_boolean( $setting_value );
 251  
 252              update_option( $setting_key, $setting_value ? '1' : '0' );
 253          }
 254  
 255          return self::get_settings();
 256      }
 257  
 258      /**
 259       * Parse a numeric or string boolean value into a boolean.
 260       *
 261       * @param mixed $value The value to convert into a boolean.
 262       * @return bool The converted value.
 263       */
 264  	public static function parse_boolean( $value ) {
 265          switch ( $value ) {
 266              case true:
 267              case 'true':
 268              case '1':
 269              case 1:
 270                  return true;
 271  
 272              case false:
 273              case 'false':
 274              case '0':
 275              case 0:
 276                  return false;
 277  
 278              default:
 279                  return (bool) $value;
 280          }
 281      }
 282  
 283      /**
 284       * Get the Akismet stats for a given time period.
 285       *
 286       * Possible `interval` values:
 287       * - all
 288       * - 60-days
 289       * - 6-months
 290       *
 291       * @param WP_REST_Request $request
 292       * @return WP_Error|WP_REST_Response
 293       */
 294  	public static function get_stats( $request ) {
 295          $api_key = Akismet::get_api_key();
 296  
 297          $interval = $request->get_param( 'interval' );
 298  
 299          $stat_totals = array();
 300  
 301          $request_args = array(
 302              'blog' => get_option( 'home' ),
 303              'key'  => $api_key,
 304              'from' => $interval,
 305          );
 306  
 307          $request_args = apply_filters( 'akismet_request_args', $request_args, 'get-stats' );
 308  
 309          $response = Akismet::http_post( Akismet::build_query( $request_args ), 'get-stats' );
 310  
 311          if ( ! empty( $response[1] ) ) {
 312              $stat_totals[ $interval ] = json_decode( $response[1] );
 313          }
 314  
 315          return rest_ensure_response( $stat_totals );
 316      }
 317  
 318      /**
 319       * Get the current alert code and message. Alert codes are used to notify the site owner
 320       * if there's a problem, like a connection issue between their site and the Akismet API,
 321       * invalid requests being sent, etc.
 322       *
 323       * @param WP_REST_Request $request
 324       * @return WP_Error|WP_REST_Response
 325       */
 326  	public static function get_alert( $request ) {
 327          return rest_ensure_response(
 328              array(
 329                  'code'    => get_option( 'akismet_alert_code' ),
 330                  'message' => get_option( 'akismet_alert_msg' ),
 331              )
 332          );
 333      }
 334  
 335      /**
 336       * Update the current alert code and message by triggering a call to the Akismet server.
 337       *
 338       * @param WP_REST_Request $request
 339       * @return WP_Error|WP_REST_Response
 340       */
 341  	public static function set_alert( $request ) {
 342          delete_option( 'akismet_alert_code' );
 343          delete_option( 'akismet_alert_msg' );
 344  
 345          // Make a request so the most recent alert code and message are retrieved.
 346          Akismet::verify_key( Akismet::get_api_key() );
 347  
 348          return self::get_alert( $request );
 349      }
 350  
 351      /**
 352       * Clear the current alert code and message.
 353       *
 354       * @param WP_REST_Request $request
 355       * @return WP_Error|WP_REST_Response
 356       */
 357  	public static function delete_alert( $request ) {
 358          delete_option( 'akismet_alert_code' );
 359          delete_option( 'akismet_alert_msg' );
 360  
 361          return self::get_alert( $request );
 362      }
 363  
 364  	private static function key_is_valid( $key ) {
 365          $request_args = array(
 366              'key'  => $key,
 367              'blog' => get_option( 'home' ),
 368          );
 369  
 370          $request_args = apply_filters( 'akismet_request_args', $request_args, 'verify-key' );
 371  
 372          $response = Akismet::http_post( Akismet::build_query( $request_args ), 'verify-key' );
 373  
 374          if ( $response[1] == 'valid' ) {
 375              return true;
 376          }
 377  
 378          return false;
 379      }
 380  
 381  	public static function privileged_permission_callback() {
 382          return current_user_can( 'manage_options' );
 383      }
 384  
 385      /**
 386       * For calls that Akismet.com makes to the site to clear outdated alert codes, use the API key for authorization.
 387       */
 388  	public static function remote_call_permission_callback( $request ) {
 389          $local_key = Akismet::get_api_key();
 390  
 391          return $local_key && ( strtolower( $request->get_param( 'key' ) ) === strtolower( $local_key ) );
 392      }
 393  
 394  	public static function sanitize_interval( $interval, $request, $param ) {
 395          $interval = trim( $interval );
 396  
 397          $valid_intervals = array( '60-days', '6-months', 'all' );
 398  
 399          if ( ! in_array( $interval, $valid_intervals ) ) {
 400              $interval = 'all';
 401          }
 402  
 403          return $interval;
 404      }
 405  
 406  	public static function sanitize_key( $key, $request, $param ) {
 407          return trim( $key );
 408      }
 409  
 410      /**
 411       * Process a webhook request from the Akismet servers.
 412       *
 413       * @param WP_REST_Request $request
 414       * @return WP_Error|WP_REST_Response
 415       */
 416  	public static function receive_webhook( $request ) {
 417          Akismet::log( array( 'Webhook request received', $request->get_body() ) );
 418  
 419          /**
 420           * The request body should look like this:
 421           * array(
 422           *     'key' => '1234567890abcd',
 423           *     'endpoint' => '[comment-check|submit-ham|submit-spam]',
 424           *     'comments' => array(
 425           *         array(
 426           *             'guid' => '[...]',
 427           *             'result' => '[true|false]',
 428           *             'comment_author' => '[...]',
 429           *             [...]
 430           *         ),
 431           *         array(
 432           *             'guid' => '[...]',
 433           *             [...],
 434           *         ),
 435           *         [...]
 436           *     )
 437           * )
 438           *
 439           * Multiple comments can be included in each request, and the only truly required
 440           * field for each is the guid, although it would be friendly to include also
 441           * comment_post_ID, comment_parent, and comment_author_email, if possible to make
 442           * searching easier.
 443           */
 444  
 445          // The response will include statuses for the result of each comment that was supplied.
 446          $response = array(
 447              'comments' => array(),
 448          );
 449  
 450          $endpoint = $request->get_param( 'endpoint' );
 451  
 452          switch ( $endpoint ) {
 453              case 'comment-check':
 454                  $webhook_comments = $request->get_param( 'comments' );
 455  
 456                  if ( ! is_array( $webhook_comments ) ) {
 457                      return rest_ensure_response( new WP_Error( 'malformed_request', __( 'The \'comments\' parameter must be an array.', 'akismet' ), array( 'status' => 400 ) ) );
 458                  }
 459  
 460                  foreach ( $webhook_comments as $webhook_comment ) {
 461                      $guid = $webhook_comment['guid'];
 462  
 463                      if ( ! $guid ) {
 464                          // Without the GUID, we can't be sure that we're matching the right comment.
 465                          // We'll make it a rule that any comment without a GUID is ignored intentionally.
 466                          continue;
 467                      }
 468  
 469                      // Search on the fields that are indexed in the comments table, plus the GUID.
 470                      // The GUID is the only thing we really need to search on, but comment_meta
 471                      // is not indexed in a useful way if there are many many comments. This
 472                      // should help narrow it down first.
 473                      $queryable_fields = array(
 474                          'comment_post_ID'      => 'post_id',
 475                          'comment_parent'       => 'parent',
 476                          'comment_author_email' => 'author_email',
 477                      );
 478  
 479                      $query_args               = array();
 480                      $query_args['status']     = 'any';
 481                      $query_args['meta_key']   = 'akismet_guid';
 482                      $query_args['meta_value'] = $guid;
 483  
 484                      foreach ( $queryable_fields as $queryable_field => $wp_comment_query_field ) {
 485                          if ( isset( $webhook_comment[ $queryable_field ] ) ) {
 486                              $query_args[ $wp_comment_query_field ] = $webhook_comment[ $queryable_field ];
 487                          }
 488                      }
 489  
 490                      $comments_query = new WP_Comment_Query( $query_args );
 491                      $comments       = $comments_query->comments;
 492  
 493                      if ( ! $comments ) {
 494                          // Unexpected, although the comment could have been deleted since being submitted.
 495                          Akismet::log( 'Webhook failed: no matching comment found.' );
 496  
 497                          $response['comments'][ $guid ] = array(
 498                              'status'  => 'error',
 499                              'message' => __( 'Could not find matching comment.', 'akismet' ),
 500                          );
 501  
 502                          continue;
 503                      } if ( count( $comments ) > 1 ) {
 504                          // Two comments shouldn't be able to match the same GUID.
 505                          Akismet::log( 'Webhook failed: multiple matching comments found.', $comments );
 506  
 507                          $response['comments'][ $guid ] = array(
 508                              'status'  => 'error',
 509                              'message' => __( 'Multiple comments matched request.', 'akismet' ),
 510                          );
 511  
 512                          continue;
 513                      } else {
 514                          // We have one single match, as hoped for.
 515                          Akismet::log( 'Found matching comment.', $comments );
 516  
 517                          $current_status = wp_get_comment_status( $comments[0] );
 518  
 519                          $result = $webhook_comment['result'];
 520  
 521                          if ( 'true' == $result ) {
 522                              Akismet::log( 'Comment should be spam' );
 523  
 524                              // The comment should be classified as spam.
 525                              if ( 'spam' != $current_status ) {
 526                                  // The comment is not classified as spam. If Akismet was the one to act on it, move it to spam.
 527                                  if ( Akismet::last_comment_status_change_came_from_akismet( $comments[0]->comment_ID ) ) {
 528                                      Akismet::log( 'Comment is not spam; marking as spam.' );
 529  
 530                                      wp_spam_comment( $comments[0] );
 531                                      Akismet::update_comment_history( $comments[0]->comment_ID, '', 'webhook-spam' );
 532                                  } else {
 533                                      Akismet::log( 'Comment is not spam, but it has already been manually handled by some other process.' );
 534                                      Akismet::update_comment_history( $comments[0]->comment_ID, '', 'webhook-spam-noaction' );
 535                                  }
 536                              }
 537                          } elseif ( 'false' == $result ) {
 538                              Akismet::log( 'Comment should be ham' );
 539  
 540                              // The comment should be classified as ham.
 541                              if ( 'spam' == $current_status ) {
 542                                  Akismet::log( 'Comment is spam.' );
 543  
 544                                  // The comment is classified as spam. If Akismet was the one to label it as spam, unspam it.
 545                                  if ( Akismet::last_comment_status_change_came_from_akismet( $comments[0]->comment_ID ) ) {
 546                                      Akismet::log( 'Akismet marked it as spam; unspamming.' );
 547  
 548                                      wp_unspam_comment( $comments[0] );
 549                                      akismet::update_comment_history( $comments[0]->comment_ID, '', 'webhook-ham' );
 550                                  } else {
 551                                      Akismet::log( 'Comment is not spam, but it has already been manually handled by some other process.' );
 552                                      Akismet::update_comment_history( $comments[0]->comment_ID, '', 'webhook-ham-noaction' );
 553                                  }
 554                              }
 555                          }
 556  
 557                          $response['comments'][ $guid ] = array( 'status' => 'success' );
 558                      }
 559                  }
 560  
 561                  break;
 562              case 'submit-ham':
 563              case 'submit-spam':
 564                  // Nothing to do for submit-ham or submit-spam.
 565                  break;
 566              default:
 567                  // Unsupported endpoint.
 568                  break;
 569          }
 570  
 571          /**
 572           * Allow plugins to do things with a successfully processed webhook request, like logging.
 573           *
 574           * @since 5.3.2
 575           *
 576           * @param WP_REST_Request $request The REST request object.
 577           */
 578          do_action( 'akismet_webhook_received', $request );
 579  
 580          Akismet::log( 'Done processing webhook.' );
 581  
 582          return rest_ensure_response( $response );
 583      }
 584  }


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