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/wp-includes/ID3/ -> module.audio.mp3.php (source)

   1  <?php
   2  
   3  /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
   4  /// getID3() by James Heinrich <info@getid3.org>               //
   5  //  available at https://github.com/JamesHeinrich/getID3       //
   6  //            or https://www.getid3.org                        //
   7  //            or http://getid3.sourceforge.net                 //
   8  //  see readme.txt for more details                            //
   9  /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
  10  //                                                             //
  11  // module.audio.mp3.php                                        //
  12  // module for analyzing MP3 files                              //
  13  // dependencies: NONE                                          //
  14  //                                                            ///
  15  /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
  16  
  17  if (!defined('GETID3_INCLUDEPATH')) { // prevent path-exposing attacks that access modules directly on public webservers
  18      exit;
  19  }
  20  
  21  
  22  class getid3_mp3 extends getid3_handler
  23  {
  24      /**
  25       * Forces getID3() to scan the file byte-by-byte and log all the valid audio frame headers - extremely slow,
  26       * unrecommended, but may provide data from otherwise-unusable files.
  27       *
  28       * @var bool
  29       */
  30      public $allow_bruteforce = false;
  31  
  32      /**
  33       * number of frames to scan to determine if MPEG-audio sequence is valid
  34       * Lower this number to 5-20 for faster scanning
  35       * Increase this number to 50+ for most accurate detection of valid VBR/CBR mpeg-audio streams
  36       *
  37       * @var int
  38       */
  39      public $mp3_valid_check_frames = 50;
  40  
  41      /**
  42       * @return bool
  43       */
  44  	public function Analyze() {
  45          $info = &$this->getid3->info;
  46  
  47          $initialOffset = $info['avdataoffset'];
  48  
  49          if (!$this->getOnlyMPEGaudioInfo($info['avdataoffset'])) {
  50              if ($this->allow_bruteforce) {
  51                  $this->error('Rescanning file in BruteForce mode');
  52                  $this->getOnlyMPEGaudioInfoBruteForce();
  53              }
  54          }
  55  
  56  
  57          if (isset($info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_mode'])) {
  58              $info['audio']['bitrate_mode'] = strtolower($info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_mode']);
  59          }
  60  
  61          $CurrentDataLAMEversionString = null;
  62          if (((isset($info['id3v2']['headerlength']) && ($info['avdataoffset'] > $info['id3v2']['headerlength'])) || (!isset($info['id3v2']) && ($info['avdataoffset'] > 0) && ($info['avdataoffset'] != $initialOffset)))) {
  63  
  64              $synchoffsetwarning = 'Unknown data before synch ';
  65              if (isset($info['id3v2']['headerlength'])) {
  66                  $synchoffsetwarning .= '(ID3v2 header ends at '.$info['id3v2']['headerlength'].', then '.($info['avdataoffset'] - $info['id3v2']['headerlength']).' bytes garbage, ';
  67              } elseif ($initialOffset > 0) {
  68                  $synchoffsetwarning .= '(should be at '.$initialOffset.', ';
  69              } else {
  70                  $synchoffsetwarning .= '(should be at beginning of file, ';
  71              }
  72              $synchoffsetwarning .= 'synch detected at '.$info['avdataoffset'].')';
  73              if (isset($info['audio']['bitrate_mode']) && ($info['audio']['bitrate_mode'] == 'cbr')) {
  74  
  75                  if (!empty($info['id3v2']['headerlength']) && (($info['avdataoffset'] - $info['id3v2']['headerlength']) == $info['mpeg']['audio']['framelength'])) {
  76  
  77                      $synchoffsetwarning .= '. This is a known problem with some versions of LAME (3.90-3.92) DLL in CBR mode.';
  78                      $info['audio']['codec'] = 'LAME';
  79                      $CurrentDataLAMEversionString = 'LAME3.';
  80  
  81                  } elseif (empty($info['id3v2']['headerlength']) && ($info['avdataoffset'] == $info['mpeg']['audio']['framelength'])) {
  82  
  83                      $synchoffsetwarning .= '. This is a known problem with some versions of LAME (3.90 - 3.92) DLL in CBR mode.';
  84                      $info['audio']['codec'] = 'LAME';
  85                      $CurrentDataLAMEversionString = 'LAME3.';
  86  
  87                  }
  88  
  89              }
  90              $this->warning($synchoffsetwarning);
  91  
  92          }
  93  
  94          if (isset($info['mpeg']['audio']['LAME'])) {
  95              $info['audio']['codec'] = 'LAME';
  96              if (!empty($info['mpeg']['audio']['LAME']['long_version'])) {
  97                  $info['audio']['encoder'] = rtrim($info['mpeg']['audio']['LAME']['long_version'], "\x00");
  98              } elseif (!empty($info['mpeg']['audio']['LAME']['short_version'])) {
  99                  $info['audio']['encoder'] = rtrim($info['mpeg']['audio']['LAME']['short_version'], "\x00");
 100              }
 101          }
 102  
 103          $CurrentDataLAMEversionString = (!empty($CurrentDataLAMEversionString) ? $CurrentDataLAMEversionString : (isset($info['audio']['encoder']) ? $info['audio']['encoder'] : ''));
 104          if (!empty($CurrentDataLAMEversionString) && (substr($CurrentDataLAMEversionString, 0, 6) == 'LAME3.') && !preg_match('[0-9\)]', substr($CurrentDataLAMEversionString, -1))) {
 105              // a version number of LAME that does not end with a number like "LAME3.92"
 106              // or with a closing parenthesis like "LAME3.88 (alpha)"
 107              // or a version of LAME with the LAMEtag-not-filled-in-DLL-mode bug (3.90-3.92)
 108  
 109              // not sure what the actual last frame length will be, but will be less than or equal to 1441
 110              $PossiblyLongerLAMEversion_FrameLength = 1441;
 111  
 112              // Not sure what version of LAME this is - look in padding of last frame for longer version string
 113              $PossibleLAMEversionStringOffset = $info['avdataend'] - $PossiblyLongerLAMEversion_FrameLength;
 114              $this->fseek($PossibleLAMEversionStringOffset);
 115              $PossiblyLongerLAMEversion_Data = $this->fread($PossiblyLongerLAMEversion_FrameLength);
 116              switch (substr($CurrentDataLAMEversionString, -1)) {
 117                  case 'a':
 118                  case 'b':
 119                      // "LAME3.94a" will have a longer version string of "LAME3.94 (alpha)" for example
 120                      // need to trim off "a" to match longer string
 121                      $CurrentDataLAMEversionString = substr($CurrentDataLAMEversionString, 0, -1);
 122                      break;
 123              }
 124              if (($PossiblyLongerLAMEversion_String = strstr($PossiblyLongerLAMEversion_Data, $CurrentDataLAMEversionString)) !== false) {
 125                  if (substr($PossiblyLongerLAMEversion_String, 0, strlen($CurrentDataLAMEversionString)) == $CurrentDataLAMEversionString) {
 126                      $PossiblyLongerLAMEversion_NewString = substr($PossiblyLongerLAMEversion_String, 0, strspn($PossiblyLongerLAMEversion_String, 'LAME0123456789., (abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzJFSOND)')); //"LAME3.90.3"  "LAME3.87 (beta 1, Sep 27 2000)" "LAME3.88 (beta)"
 127                      if (empty($info['audio']['encoder']) || (strlen($PossiblyLongerLAMEversion_NewString) > strlen($info['audio']['encoder']))) {
 128                          if (!empty($info['audio']['encoder']) && !empty($info['mpeg']['audio']['LAME']['short_version']) && ($info['audio']['encoder'] == $info['mpeg']['audio']['LAME']['short_version'])) {
 129                              if (preg_match('#^LAME[0-9\\.]+#', $PossiblyLongerLAMEversion_NewString, $matches)) {
 130                                  // "LAME3.100" -> "LAME3.100.1", but avoid including "(alpha)" and similar
 131                                  $info['mpeg']['audio']['LAME']['short_version'] = $matches[0];
 132                              }
 133                          }
 134                          $info['audio']['encoder'] = $PossiblyLongerLAMEversion_NewString;
 135                      }
 136                  }
 137              }
 138          }
 139          if (!empty($info['audio']['encoder'])) {
 140              $info['audio']['encoder'] = rtrim($info['audio']['encoder'], "\x00 ");
 141          }
 142  
 143          switch (isset($info['mpeg']['audio']['layer']) ? $info['mpeg']['audio']['layer'] : '') {
 144              case 1:
 145              case 2:
 146                  $info['audio']['dataformat'] = 'mp'.$info['mpeg']['audio']['layer'];
 147                  break;
 148          }
 149          if (isset($info['fileformat']) && ($info['fileformat'] == 'mp3')) {
 150              switch ($info['audio']['dataformat']) {
 151                  case 'mp1':
 152                  case 'mp2':
 153                  case 'mp3':
 154                      $info['fileformat'] = $info['audio']['dataformat'];
 155                      break;
 156  
 157                  default:
 158                      $this->warning('Expecting [audio][dataformat] to be mp1/mp2/mp3 when fileformat == mp3, [audio][dataformat] actually "'.$info['audio']['dataformat'].'"');
 159                      break;
 160              }
 161          }
 162  
 163          if (empty($info['fileformat'])) {
 164              unset($info['fileformat']);
 165              unset($info['audio']['bitrate_mode']);
 166              unset($info['avdataoffset']);
 167              unset($info['avdataend']);
 168              return false;
 169          }
 170  
 171          $info['mime_type']         = 'audio/mpeg';
 172          $info['audio']['lossless'] = false;
 173  
 174          // Calculate playtime
 175          if (!isset($info['playtime_seconds']) && isset($info['audio']['bitrate']) && ($info['audio']['bitrate'] > 0)) {
 176              // https://github.com/JamesHeinrich/getID3/issues/161
 177              // VBR header frame contains ~0.026s of silent audio data, but is not actually part of the original encoding and should be ignored
 178              $xingVBRheaderFrameLength = ((isset($info['mpeg']['audio']['VBR_frames']) && isset($info['mpeg']['audio']['framelength'])) ? $info['mpeg']['audio']['framelength'] : 0);
 179  
 180              $info['playtime_seconds'] = ($info['avdataend'] - $info['avdataoffset'] - $xingVBRheaderFrameLength) * 8 / $info['audio']['bitrate'];
 181          }
 182  
 183          $info['audio']['encoder_options'] = $this->GuessEncoderOptions();
 184  
 185          return true;
 186      }
 187  
 188      /**
 189       * @return string
 190       */
 191  	public function GuessEncoderOptions() {
 192          // shortcuts
 193          $info = &$this->getid3->info;
 194          $thisfile_mpeg_audio = array();
 195          $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame = array();
 196          if (!empty($info['mpeg']['audio'])) {
 197              $thisfile_mpeg_audio = &$info['mpeg']['audio'];
 198              if (!empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio['LAME'])) {
 199                  $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame = &$thisfile_mpeg_audio['LAME'];
 200              }
 201          }
 202  
 203          $encoder_options = '';
 204          static $NamedPresetBitrates = array(16, 24, 40, 56, 112, 128, 160, 192, 256);
 205  
 206          if (isset($thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_method']) && ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_method'] == 'Fraunhofer') && !empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_quality'])) {
 207  
 208              $encoder_options = 'VBR q'.$thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_quality'];
 209  
 210          } elseif (!empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['preset_used']) && isset($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['preset_used_id']) && (!in_array($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['preset_used_id'], $NamedPresetBitrates))) {
 211  
 212              $encoder_options = $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['preset_used'];
 213  
 214          } elseif (!empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['vbr_quality'])) {
 215  
 216              static $KnownEncoderValues = array();
 217              if (empty($KnownEncoderValues)) {
 218  
 219                  //$KnownEncoderValues[abrbitrate_minbitrate][vbr_quality][raw_vbr_method][raw_noise_shaping][raw_stereo_mode][ath_type][lowpass_frequency] = 'preset name';
 220                  $KnownEncoderValues[0xFF][58][1][1][3][2][20500] = '--alt-preset insane';        // 3.90,   3.90.1, 3.92
 221                  $KnownEncoderValues[0xFF][58][1][1][3][2][20600] = '--alt-preset insane';        // 3.90.2, 3.90.3, 3.91
 222                  $KnownEncoderValues[0xFF][57][1][1][3][4][20500] = '--alt-preset insane';        // 3.94,   3.95
 223                  $KnownEncoderValues['**'][78][3][2][3][2][19500] = '--alt-preset extreme';       // 3.90,   3.90.1, 3.92
 224                  $KnownEncoderValues['**'][78][3][2][3][2][19600] = '--alt-preset extreme';       // 3.90.2, 3.91
 225                  $KnownEncoderValues['**'][78][3][1][3][2][19600] = '--alt-preset extreme';       // 3.90.3
 226                  $KnownEncoderValues['**'][78][4][2][3][2][19500] = '--alt-preset fast extreme';  // 3.90,   3.90.1, 3.92
 227                  $KnownEncoderValues['**'][78][4][2][3][2][19600] = '--alt-preset fast extreme';  // 3.90.2, 3.90.3, 3.91
 228                  $KnownEncoderValues['**'][78][3][2][3][4][19000] = '--alt-preset standard';      // 3.90,   3.90.1, 3.90.2, 3.91, 3.92
 229                  $KnownEncoderValues['**'][78][3][1][3][4][19000] = '--alt-preset standard';      // 3.90.3
 230                  $KnownEncoderValues['**'][78][4][2][3][4][19000] = '--alt-preset fast standard'; // 3.90,   3.90.1, 3.90.2, 3.91, 3.92
 231                  $KnownEncoderValues['**'][78][4][1][3][4][19000] = '--alt-preset fast standard'; // 3.90.3
 232                  $KnownEncoderValues['**'][88][4][1][3][3][19500] = '--r3mix';                    // 3.90,   3.90.1, 3.92
 233                  $KnownEncoderValues['**'][88][4][1][3][3][19600] = '--r3mix';                    // 3.90.2, 3.90.3, 3.91
 234                  $KnownEncoderValues['**'][67][4][1][3][4][18000] = '--r3mix';                    // 3.94,   3.95
 235                  $KnownEncoderValues['**'][68][3][2][3][4][18000] = '--alt-preset medium';        // 3.90.3
 236                  $KnownEncoderValues['**'][68][4][2][3][4][18000] = '--alt-preset fast medium';   // 3.90.3
 237  
 238                  $KnownEncoderValues[0xFF][99][1][1][1][2][0]     = '--preset studio';            // 3.90,   3.90.1, 3.90.2, 3.91, 3.92
 239                  $KnownEncoderValues[0xFF][58][2][1][3][2][20600] = '--preset studio';            // 3.90.3, 3.93.1
 240                  $KnownEncoderValues[0xFF][58][2][1][3][2][20500] = '--preset studio';            // 3.93
 241                  $KnownEncoderValues[0xFF][57][2][1][3][4][20500] = '--preset studio';            // 3.94,   3.95
 242                  $KnownEncoderValues[0xC0][88][1][1][1][2][0]     = '--preset cd';                // 3.90,   3.90.1, 3.90.2,   3.91, 3.92
 243                  $KnownEncoderValues[0xC0][58][2][2][3][2][19600] = '--preset cd';                // 3.90.3, 3.93.1
 244                  $KnownEncoderValues[0xC0][58][2][2][3][2][19500] = '--preset cd';                // 3.93
 245                  $KnownEncoderValues[0xC0][57][2][1][3][4][19500] = '--preset cd';                // 3.94,   3.95
 246                  $KnownEncoderValues[0xA0][78][1][1][3][2][18000] = '--preset hifi';              // 3.90,   3.90.1, 3.90.2,   3.91, 3.92
 247                  $KnownEncoderValues[0xA0][58][2][2][3][2][18000] = '--preset hifi';              // 3.90.3, 3.93,   3.93.1
 248                  $KnownEncoderValues[0xA0][57][2][1][3][4][18000] = '--preset hifi';              // 3.94,   3.95
 249                  $KnownEncoderValues[0x80][67][1][1][3][2][18000] = '--preset tape';              // 3.90,   3.90.1, 3.90.2,   3.91, 3.92
 250                  $KnownEncoderValues[0x80][67][1][1][3][2][15000] = '--preset radio';             // 3.90,   3.90.1, 3.90.2,   3.91, 3.92
 251                  $KnownEncoderValues[0x70][67][1][1][3][2][15000] = '--preset fm';                // 3.90,   3.90.1, 3.90.2,   3.91, 3.92
 252                  $KnownEncoderValues[0x70][58][2][2][3][2][16000] = '--preset tape/radio/fm';     // 3.90.3, 3.93,   3.93.1
 253                  $KnownEncoderValues[0x70][57][2][1][3][4][16000] = '--preset tape/radio/fm';     // 3.94,   3.95
 254                  $KnownEncoderValues[0x38][58][2][2][0][2][10000] = '--preset voice';             // 3.90.3, 3.93,   3.93.1
 255                  $KnownEncoderValues[0x38][57][2][1][0][4][15000] = '--preset voice';             // 3.94,   3.95
 256                  $KnownEncoderValues[0x38][57][2][1][0][4][16000] = '--preset voice';             // 3.94a14
 257                  $KnownEncoderValues[0x28][65][1][1][0][2][7500]  = '--preset mw-us';             // 3.90,   3.90.1, 3.92
 258                  $KnownEncoderValues[0x28][65][1][1][0][2][7600]  = '--preset mw-us';             // 3.90.2, 3.91
 259                  $KnownEncoderValues[0x28][58][2][2][0][2][7000]  = '--preset mw-us';             // 3.90.3, 3.93,   3.93.1
 260                  $KnownEncoderValues[0x28][57][2][1][0][4][10500] = '--preset mw-us';             // 3.94,   3.95
 261                  $KnownEncoderValues[0x28][57][2][1][0][4][11200] = '--preset mw-us';             // 3.94a14
 262                  $KnownEncoderValues[0x28][57][2][1][0][4][8800]  = '--preset mw-us';             // 3.94a15
 263                  $KnownEncoderValues[0x18][58][2][2][0][2][4000]  = '--preset phon+/lw/mw-eu/sw'; // 3.90.3, 3.93.1
 264                  $KnownEncoderValues[0x18][58][2][2][0][2][3900]  = '--preset phon+/lw/mw-eu/sw'; // 3.93
 265                  $KnownEncoderValues[0x18][57][2][1][0][4][5900]  = '--preset phon+/lw/mw-eu/sw'; // 3.94,   3.95
 266                  $KnownEncoderValues[0x18][57][2][1][0][4][6200]  = '--preset phon+/lw/mw-eu/sw'; // 3.94a14
 267                  $KnownEncoderValues[0x18][57][2][1][0][4][3200]  = '--preset phon+/lw/mw-eu/sw'; // 3.94a15
 268                  $KnownEncoderValues[0x10][58][2][2][0][2][3800]  = '--preset phone';             // 3.90.3, 3.93.1
 269                  $KnownEncoderValues[0x10][58][2][2][0][2][3700]  = '--preset phone';             // 3.93
 270                  $KnownEncoderValues[0x10][57][2][1][0][4][5600]  = '--preset phone';             // 3.94,   3.95
 271              }
 272  
 273              if (isset($KnownEncoderValues[$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['abrbitrate_minbitrate']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['vbr_quality']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['vbr_method']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['noise_shaping']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['stereo_mode']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['ath_type']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['lowpass_frequency']])) {
 274  
 275                  $encoder_options = $KnownEncoderValues[$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['abrbitrate_minbitrate']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['vbr_quality']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['vbr_method']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['noise_shaping']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['stereo_mode']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['ath_type']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['lowpass_frequency']];
 276  
 277              } elseif (isset($KnownEncoderValues['**'][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['vbr_quality']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['vbr_method']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['noise_shaping']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['stereo_mode']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['ath_type']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['lowpass_frequency']])) {
 278  
 279                  $encoder_options = $KnownEncoderValues['**'][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['vbr_quality']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['vbr_method']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['noise_shaping']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['stereo_mode']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['ath_type']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['lowpass_frequency']];
 280  
 281              } elseif ($info['audio']['bitrate_mode'] == 'vbr') {
 282  
 283                  // http://gabriel.mp3-tech.org/mp3infotag.html
 284                  // int    Quality = (100 - 10 * gfp->VBR_q - gfp->quality)h
 285  
 286  
 287                  $LAME_V_value = 10 - ceil($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['vbr_quality'] / 10);
 288                  $LAME_q_value = 100 - $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['vbr_quality'] - ($LAME_V_value * 10);
 289                  $encoder_options = '-V'.$LAME_V_value.' -q'.$LAME_q_value;
 290  
 291              } elseif ($info['audio']['bitrate_mode'] == 'cbr') {
 292  
 293                  $encoder_options = strtoupper($info['audio']['bitrate_mode']).ceil($info['audio']['bitrate'] / 1000);
 294  
 295              } else {
 296  
 297                  $encoder_options = strtoupper($info['audio']['bitrate_mode']);
 298  
 299              }
 300  
 301          } elseif (!empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['bitrate_abr'])) {
 302  
 303              $encoder_options = 'ABR'.$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['bitrate_abr'];
 304  
 305          } elseif (!empty($info['audio']['bitrate'])) {
 306  
 307              if ($info['audio']['bitrate_mode'] == 'cbr') {
 308                  $encoder_options = strtoupper($info['audio']['bitrate_mode']).round($info['audio']['bitrate'] / 1000);
 309              } else {
 310                  $encoder_options = strtoupper($info['audio']['bitrate_mode']);
 311              }
 312  
 313          }
 314          if (!empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['bitrate_min'])) {
 315              $encoder_options .= ' -b'.$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['bitrate_min'];
 316          }
 317  
 318          if (isset($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate']) && $thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'] === 'free') {
 319              $encoder_options .= ' --freeformat';
 320          }
 321  
 322          if (!empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['encoding_flags']['nogap_prev']) || !empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['encoding_flags']['nogap_next'])) {
 323              $encoder_options .= ' --nogap';
 324          }
 325  
 326          if (!empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['lowpass_frequency'])) {
 327              $ExplodedOptions = explode(' ', $encoder_options, 4);
 328              if ($ExplodedOptions[0] == '--r3mix') {
 329                  $ExplodedOptions[1] = 'r3mix';
 330              }
 331              switch ($ExplodedOptions[0]) {
 332                  case '--preset':
 333                  case '--alt-preset':
 334                  case '--r3mix':
 335                      if ($ExplodedOptions[1] == 'fast') {
 336                          $ExplodedOptions[1] .= ' '.$ExplodedOptions[2];
 337                      }
 338                      switch ($ExplodedOptions[1]) {
 339                          case 'portable':
 340                          case 'medium':
 341                          case 'standard':
 342                          case 'extreme':
 343                          case 'insane':
 344                          case 'fast portable':
 345                          case 'fast medium':
 346                          case 'fast standard':
 347                          case 'fast extreme':
 348                          case 'fast insane':
 349                          case 'r3mix':
 350                              static $ExpectedLowpass = array(
 351                                      'insane|20500'        => 20500,
 352                                      'insane|20600'        => 20600,  // 3.90.2, 3.90.3, 3.91
 353                                      'medium|18000'        => 18000,
 354                                      'fast medium|18000'   => 18000,
 355                                      'extreme|19500'       => 19500,  // 3.90,   3.90.1, 3.92, 3.95
 356                                      'extreme|19600'       => 19600,  // 3.90.2, 3.90.3, 3.91, 3.93.1
 357                                      'fast extreme|19500'  => 19500,  // 3.90,   3.90.1, 3.92, 3.95
 358                                      'fast extreme|19600'  => 19600,  // 3.90.2, 3.90.3, 3.91, 3.93.1
 359                                      'standard|19000'      => 19000,
 360                                      'fast standard|19000' => 19000,
 361                                      'r3mix|19500'         => 19500,  // 3.90,   3.90.1, 3.92
 362                                      'r3mix|19600'         => 19600,  // 3.90.2, 3.90.3, 3.91
 363                                      'r3mix|18000'         => 18000,  // 3.94,   3.95
 364                                  );
 365                              if (!isset($ExpectedLowpass[$ExplodedOptions[1].'|'.$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['lowpass_frequency']]) && ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['lowpass_frequency'] < 22050) && (round($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['lowpass_frequency'] / 1000) < round($thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate'] / 2000))) {
 366                                  $encoder_options .= ' --lowpass '.$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['lowpass_frequency'];
 367                              }
 368                              break;
 369  
 370                          default:
 371                              break;
 372                      }
 373                      break;
 374              }
 375          }
 376  
 377          if (isset($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['source_sample_freq'])) {
 378              if (($thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate'] == 44100) && ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['source_sample_freq'] != 1)) {
 379                  $encoder_options .= ' --resample 44100';
 380              } elseif (($thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate'] == 48000) && ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['source_sample_freq'] != 2)) {
 381                  $encoder_options .= ' --resample 48000';
 382              } elseif ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate'] < 44100) {
 383                  switch ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['source_sample_freq']) {
 384                      case 0: // <= 32000
 385                          // may or may not be same as source frequency - ignore
 386                          break;
 387                      case 1: // 44100
 388                      case 2: // 48000
 389                      case 3: // 48000+
 390                          $ExplodedOptions = explode(' ', $encoder_options, 4);
 391                          switch ($ExplodedOptions[0]) {
 392                              case '--preset':
 393                              case '--alt-preset':
 394                                  switch ($ExplodedOptions[1]) {
 395                                      case 'fast':
 396                                      case 'portable':
 397                                      case 'medium':
 398                                      case 'standard':
 399                                      case 'extreme':
 400                                      case 'insane':
 401                                          $encoder_options .= ' --resample '.$thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate'];
 402                                          break;
 403  
 404                                      default:
 405                                          static $ExpectedResampledRate = array(
 406                                                  'phon+/lw/mw-eu/sw|16000' => 16000,
 407                                                  'mw-us|24000'             => 24000, // 3.95
 408                                                  'mw-us|32000'             => 32000, // 3.93
 409                                                  'mw-us|16000'             => 16000, // 3.92
 410                                                  'phone|16000'             => 16000,
 411                                                  'phone|11025'             => 11025, // 3.94a15
 412                                                  'radio|32000'             => 32000, // 3.94a15
 413                                                  'fm/radio|32000'          => 32000, // 3.92
 414                                                  'fm|32000'                => 32000, // 3.90
 415                                                  'voice|32000'             => 32000);
 416                                          if (!isset($ExpectedResampledRate[$ExplodedOptions[1].'|'.$thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate']])) {
 417                                              $encoder_options .= ' --resample '.$thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate'];
 418                                          }
 419                                          break;
 420                                  }
 421                                  break;
 422  
 423                              case '--r3mix':
 424                              default:
 425                                  $encoder_options .= ' --resample '.$thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate'];
 426                                  break;
 427                          }
 428                          break;
 429                  }
 430              }
 431          }
 432          if (empty($encoder_options) && !empty($info['audio']['bitrate']) && !empty($info['audio']['bitrate_mode'])) {
 433              //$encoder_options = strtoupper($info['audio']['bitrate_mode']).ceil($info['audio']['bitrate'] / 1000);
 434              $encoder_options = strtoupper($info['audio']['bitrate_mode']);
 435          }
 436  
 437          return $encoder_options;
 438      }
 439  
 440      /**
 441       * @param int   $offset
 442       * @param array $info
 443       * @param bool  $recursivesearch
 444       * @param bool  $ScanAsCBR
 445       * @param bool  $FastMPEGheaderScan
 446       *
 447       * @return bool
 448       */
 449  	public function decodeMPEGaudioHeader($offset, &$info, $recursivesearch=true, $ScanAsCBR=false, $FastMPEGheaderScan=false) {
 450          static $MPEGaudioVersionLookup;
 451          static $MPEGaudioLayerLookup;
 452          static $MPEGaudioBitrateLookup;
 453          static $MPEGaudioFrequencyLookup;
 454          static $MPEGaudioChannelModeLookup;
 455          static $MPEGaudioModeExtensionLookup;
 456          static $MPEGaudioEmphasisLookup;
 457          if (empty($MPEGaudioVersionLookup)) {
 458              $MPEGaudioVersionLookup       = self::MPEGaudioVersionArray();
 459              $MPEGaudioLayerLookup         = self::MPEGaudioLayerArray();
 460              $MPEGaudioBitrateLookup       = self::MPEGaudioBitrateArray();
 461              $MPEGaudioFrequencyLookup     = self::MPEGaudioFrequencyArray();
 462              $MPEGaudioChannelModeLookup   = self::MPEGaudioChannelModeArray();
 463              $MPEGaudioModeExtensionLookup = self::MPEGaudioModeExtensionArray();
 464              $MPEGaudioEmphasisLookup      = self::MPEGaudioEmphasisArray();
 465          }
 466  
 467          if ($this->fseek($offset) != 0) {
 468              $this->error('decodeMPEGaudioHeader() failed to seek to next offset at '.$offset);
 469              return false;
 470          }
 471          //$headerstring = $this->fread(1441); // worst-case max length = 32kHz @ 320kbps layer 3 = 1441 bytes/frame
 472          $headerstring = $this->fread(226); // LAME header at offset 36 + 190 bytes of Xing/LAME data
 473  
 474          // MP3 audio frame structure:
 475          // $aa $aa $aa $aa [$bb $bb] $cc...
 476          // where $aa..$aa is the four-byte mpeg-audio header (below)
 477          // $bb $bb is the optional 2-byte CRC
 478          // and $cc... is the audio data
 479  
 480          $head4 = substr($headerstring, 0, 4);
 481          $head4_key = getid3_lib::PrintHexBytes($head4, true, false, false);
 482          static $MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache = array();
 483          if (isset($MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache[$head4_key])) {
 484              $MPEGheaderRawArray = $MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache[$head4_key];
 485          } else {
 486              $MPEGheaderRawArray = self::MPEGaudioHeaderDecode($head4);
 487              $MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache[$head4_key] = $MPEGheaderRawArray;
 488          }
 489  
 490          static $MPEGaudioHeaderValidCache = array();
 491          if (!isset($MPEGaudioHeaderValidCache[$head4_key])) { // Not in cache
 492              //$MPEGaudioHeaderValidCache[$head4_key] = self::MPEGaudioHeaderValid($MPEGheaderRawArray, false, true);  // allow badly-formatted freeformat (from LAME 3.90 - 3.93.1)
 493              $MPEGaudioHeaderValidCache[$head4_key] = self::MPEGaudioHeaderValid($MPEGheaderRawArray, false, false);
 494          }
 495  
 496          // shortcut
 497          if (!isset($info['mpeg']['audio'])) {
 498              $info['mpeg']['audio'] = array();
 499          }
 500          $thisfile_mpeg_audio = &$info['mpeg']['audio'];
 501  
 502          if ($MPEGaudioHeaderValidCache[$head4_key]) {
 503              $thisfile_mpeg_audio['raw'] = $MPEGheaderRawArray;
 504          } else {
 505              $this->warning('Invalid MPEG audio header ('.getid3_lib::PrintHexBytes($head4).') at offset '.$offset);
 506              return false;
 507          }
 508  
 509          if (!$FastMPEGheaderScan) {
 510              $thisfile_mpeg_audio['version']       = $MPEGaudioVersionLookup[$thisfile_mpeg_audio['raw']['version']];
 511              $thisfile_mpeg_audio['layer']         = $MPEGaudioLayerLookup[$thisfile_mpeg_audio['raw']['layer']];
 512  
 513              $thisfile_mpeg_audio['channelmode']   = $MPEGaudioChannelModeLookup[$thisfile_mpeg_audio['raw']['channelmode']];
 514              $thisfile_mpeg_audio['channels']      = (($thisfile_mpeg_audio['channelmode'] == 'mono') ? 1 : 2);
 515              $thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate']   = $MPEGaudioFrequencyLookup[$thisfile_mpeg_audio['version']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio['raw']['sample_rate']];
 516              $thisfile_mpeg_audio['protection']    = !$thisfile_mpeg_audio['raw']['protection'];
 517              $thisfile_mpeg_audio['private']       = (bool) $thisfile_mpeg_audio['raw']['private'];
 518              $thisfile_mpeg_audio['modeextension'] = $MPEGaudioModeExtensionLookup[$thisfile_mpeg_audio['layer']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio['raw']['modeextension']];
 519              $thisfile_mpeg_audio['copyright']     = (bool) $thisfile_mpeg_audio['raw']['copyright'];
 520              $thisfile_mpeg_audio['original']      = (bool) $thisfile_mpeg_audio['raw']['original'];
 521              $thisfile_mpeg_audio['emphasis']      = $MPEGaudioEmphasisLookup[$thisfile_mpeg_audio['raw']['emphasis']];
 522  
 523              $info['audio']['channels']    = $thisfile_mpeg_audio['channels'];
 524              $info['audio']['sample_rate'] = $thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate'];
 525  
 526              if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['protection']) {
 527                  $thisfile_mpeg_audio['crc'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, 4, 2));
 528              }
 529          }
 530  
 531          if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['raw']['bitrate'] == 15) {
 532              // http://www.hydrogenaudio.org/?act=ST&f=16&t=9682&st=0
 533              $this->warning('Invalid bitrate index (15), this is a known bug in free-format MP3s encoded by LAME v3.90 - 3.93.1');
 534              $thisfile_mpeg_audio['raw']['bitrate'] = 0;
 535          }
 536          $thisfile_mpeg_audio['padding'] = (bool) $thisfile_mpeg_audio['raw']['padding'];
 537          $thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'] = $MPEGaudioBitrateLookup[$thisfile_mpeg_audio['version']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio['layer']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio['raw']['bitrate']];
 538  
 539          if (($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'] == 'free') && ($offset == $info['avdataoffset'])) {
 540              // only skip multiple frame check if free-format bitstream found at beginning of file
 541              // otherwise is quite possibly simply corrupted data
 542              $recursivesearch = false;
 543          }
 544  
 545          // For Layer 2 there are some combinations of bitrate and mode which are not allowed.
 546          if (!$FastMPEGheaderScan && ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['layer'] == '2')) {
 547  
 548              $info['audio']['dataformat'] = 'mp2';
 549              switch ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['channelmode']) {
 550  
 551                  case 'mono':
 552                      if (($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'] == 'free') || ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'] <= 192000)) {
 553                          // these are ok
 554                      } else {
 555                          $this->error($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'].'kbps not allowed in Layer 2, '.$thisfile_mpeg_audio['channelmode'].'.');
 556                          return false;
 557                      }
 558                      break;
 559  
 560                  case 'stereo':
 561                  case 'joint stereo':
 562                  case 'dual channel':
 563                      if (($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'] == 'free') || ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'] == 64000) || ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'] >= 96000)) {
 564                          // these are ok
 565                      } else {
 566                          $this->error(intval(round($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'] / 1000)).'kbps not allowed in Layer 2, '.$thisfile_mpeg_audio['channelmode'].'.');
 567                          return false;
 568                      }
 569                      break;
 570  
 571              }
 572  
 573          }
 574  
 575  
 576          if ($info['audio']['sample_rate'] > 0) {
 577              $thisfile_mpeg_audio['framelength'] = self::MPEGaudioFrameLength($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'], $thisfile_mpeg_audio['version'], $thisfile_mpeg_audio['layer'], (int) $thisfile_mpeg_audio['padding'], $info['audio']['sample_rate']);
 578          }
 579  
 580          $nextframetestoffset = $offset + 1;
 581          if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'] != 'free') {
 582  
 583              $info['audio']['bitrate'] = $thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'];
 584  
 585              if (isset($thisfile_mpeg_audio['framelength'])) {
 586                  $nextframetestoffset = $offset + $thisfile_mpeg_audio['framelength'];
 587              } else {
 588                  $this->error('Frame at offset('.$offset.') is has an invalid frame length.');
 589                  return false;
 590              }
 591  
 592          }
 593  
 594          $ExpectedNumberOfAudioBytes = 0;
 595  
 596          ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 597          // Variable-bitrate headers
 598  
 599          if (substr($headerstring, 4 + 32, 4) == 'VBRI') {
 600              // Fraunhofer VBR header is hardcoded 'VBRI' at offset 0x24 (36)
 601              // specs taken from http://minnie.tuhs.org/pipermail/mp3encoder/2001-January/001800.html
 602  
 603              $thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate_mode'] = 'vbr';
 604              $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_method']   = 'Fraunhofer';
 605              $info['audio']['codec']              = 'Fraunhofer';
 606  
 607              $SideInfoData = substr($headerstring, 4 + 2, 32);
 608  
 609              $FraunhoferVBROffset = 36;
 610  
 611              $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_encoder_version']     = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $FraunhoferVBROffset +  4, 2)); // VbriVersion
 612              $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_encoder_delay']       = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $FraunhoferVBROffset +  6, 2)); // VbriDelay
 613              $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_quality']             = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $FraunhoferVBROffset +  8, 2)); // VbriQuality
 614              $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_bytes']               = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $FraunhoferVBROffset + 10, 4)); // VbriStreamBytes
 615              $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_frames']              = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $FraunhoferVBROffset + 14, 4)); // VbriStreamFrames
 616              $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_seek_offsets']        = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $FraunhoferVBROffset + 18, 2)); // VbriTableSize
 617              $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_seek_scale']          = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $FraunhoferVBROffset + 20, 2)); // VbriTableScale
 618              $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_entry_bytes']         = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $FraunhoferVBROffset + 22, 2)); // VbriEntryBytes
 619              $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_entry_frames']        = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $FraunhoferVBROffset + 24, 2)); // VbriEntryFrames
 620  
 621              $ExpectedNumberOfAudioBytes = $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_bytes'];
 622  
 623              $previousbyteoffset = $offset;
 624              for ($i = 0; $i < $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_seek_offsets']; $i++) {
 625                  $Fraunhofer_OffsetN = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $FraunhoferVBROffset, $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_entry_bytes']));
 626                  $FraunhoferVBROffset += $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_entry_bytes'];
 627                  $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_offsets_relative'][$i] = ($Fraunhofer_OffsetN * $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_seek_scale']);
 628                  $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_offsets_absolute'][$i] = ($Fraunhofer_OffsetN * $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_seek_scale']) + $previousbyteoffset;
 629                  $previousbyteoffset += $Fraunhofer_OffsetN;
 630              }
 631  
 632  
 633          } else {
 634  
 635              // Xing VBR header is hardcoded 'Xing' at a offset 0x0D (13), 0x15 (21) or 0x24 (36)
 636              // depending on MPEG layer and number of channels
 637  
 638              $VBRidOffset = self::XingVBRidOffset($thisfile_mpeg_audio['version'], $thisfile_mpeg_audio['channelmode']);
 639              $SideInfoData = substr($headerstring, 4 + 2, $VBRidOffset - 4);
 640  
 641              if ((substr($headerstring, $VBRidOffset, strlen('Xing')) == 'Xing') || (substr($headerstring, $VBRidOffset, strlen('Info')) == 'Info')) {
 642                  // 'Xing' is traditional Xing VBR frame
 643                  // 'Info' is LAME-encoded CBR (This was done to avoid CBR files to be recognized as traditional Xing VBR files by some decoders.)
 644                  // 'Info' *can* legally be used to specify a VBR file as well, however.
 645  
 646                  // http://www.multiweb.cz/twoinches/MP3inside.htm
 647                  //00..03 = "Xing" or "Info"
 648                  //04..07 = Flags:
 649                  //  0x01  Frames Flag     set if value for number of frames in file is stored
 650                  //  0x02  Bytes Flag      set if value for filesize in bytes is stored
 651                  //  0x04  TOC Flag        set if values for TOC are stored
 652                  //  0x08  VBR Scale Flag  set if values for VBR scale is stored
 653                  //08..11  Frames: Number of frames in file (including the first Xing/Info one)
 654                  //12..15  Bytes:  File length in Bytes
 655                  //16..115  TOC (Table of Contents):
 656                  //  Contains of 100 indexes (one Byte length) for easier lookup in file. Approximately solves problem with moving inside file.
 657                  //  Each Byte has a value according this formula:
 658                  //  (TOC[i] / 256) * fileLenInBytes
 659                  //  So if song lasts eg. 240 sec. and you want to jump to 60. sec. (and file is 5 000 000 Bytes length) you can use:
 660                  //  TOC[(60/240)*100] = TOC[25]
 661                  //  and corresponding Byte in file is then approximately at:
 662                  //  (TOC[25]/256) * 5000000
 663                  //116..119  VBR Scale
 664  
 665  
 666                  // should be safe to leave this at 'vbr' and let it be overriden to 'cbr' if a CBR preset/mode is used by LAME
 667  //                if (substr($headerstring, $VBRidOffset, strlen('Info')) == 'Xing') {
 668                      $thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate_mode'] = 'vbr';
 669                      $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_method']   = 'Xing';
 670  //                } else {
 671  //                    $ScanAsCBR = true;
 672  //                    $thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate_mode'] = 'cbr';
 673  //                }
 674  
 675                  $thisfile_mpeg_audio['xing_flags_raw'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $VBRidOffset + 4, 4));
 676  
 677                  $thisfile_mpeg_audio['xing_flags']['frames']    = (bool) ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['xing_flags_raw'] & 0x00000001);
 678                  $thisfile_mpeg_audio['xing_flags']['bytes']     = (bool) ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['xing_flags_raw'] & 0x00000002);
 679                  $thisfile_mpeg_audio['xing_flags']['toc']       = (bool) ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['xing_flags_raw'] & 0x00000004);
 680                  $thisfile_mpeg_audio['xing_flags']['vbr_scale'] = (bool) ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['xing_flags_raw'] & 0x00000008);
 681  
 682                  if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['xing_flags']['frames']) {
 683                      $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_frames'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $VBRidOffset +  8, 4));
 684                      //$thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_frames']--; // don't count header Xing/Info frame
 685                  }
 686                  if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['xing_flags']['bytes']) {
 687                      $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_bytes']  = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $VBRidOffset + 12, 4));
 688                  }
 689  
 690                  //if (($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'] == 'free') && !empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_frames']) && !empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_bytes'])) {
 691                  //if (!empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_frames']) && !empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_bytes'])) {
 692                  if (!empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_frames'])) {
 693                      $used_filesize  = 0;
 694                      if (!empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_bytes'])) {
 695                          $used_filesize = $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_bytes'];
 696                      } elseif (!empty($info['filesize'])) {
 697                          $used_filesize  = $info['filesize'];
 698                          $used_filesize -= (isset($info['id3v2']['headerlength']) ? intval($info['id3v2']['headerlength']) : 0);
 699                          $used_filesize -= (isset($info['id3v1']) ? 128 : 0);
 700                          $used_filesize -= (isset($info['tag_offset_end']) ? $info['tag_offset_end'] - $info['tag_offset_start'] : 0);
 701                          $this->warning('MP3.Xing header missing VBR_bytes, assuming MPEG audio portion of file is '.number_format($used_filesize).' bytes');
 702                      }
 703  
 704                      $framelengthfloat = $used_filesize / $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_frames'];
 705  
 706                      if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['layer'] == '1') {
 707                          // BitRate = (((FrameLengthInBytes / 4) - Padding) * SampleRate) / 12
 708                          //$info['audio']['bitrate'] = ((($framelengthfloat / 4) - intval($thisfile_mpeg_audio['padding'])) * $thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate']) / 12;
 709                          $info['audio']['bitrate'] = ($framelengthfloat / 4) * $thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate'] * (2 / $info['audio']['channels']) / 12;
 710                      } else {
 711                          // Bitrate = ((FrameLengthInBytes - Padding) * SampleRate) / 144
 712                          //$info['audio']['bitrate'] = (($framelengthfloat - intval($thisfile_mpeg_audio['padding'])) * $thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate']) / 144;
 713                          $info['audio']['bitrate'] = $framelengthfloat * $thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate'] * (2 / $info['audio']['channels']) / 144;
 714                      }
 715                      $thisfile_mpeg_audio['framelength'] = floor($framelengthfloat);
 716                  }
 717  
 718                  if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['xing_flags']['toc']) {
 719                      $LAMEtocData = substr($headerstring, $VBRidOffset + 16, 100);
 720                      for ($i = 0; $i < 100; $i++) {
 721                          $thisfile_mpeg_audio['toc'][$i] = ord($LAMEtocData[$i]);
 722                      }
 723                  }
 724                  if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['xing_flags']['vbr_scale']) {
 725                      $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_scale'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $VBRidOffset + 116, 4));
 726                  }
 727  
 728  
 729                  // http://gabriel.mp3-tech.org/mp3infotag.html
 730                  if (substr($headerstring, $VBRidOffset + 120, 4) == 'LAME') {
 731  
 732                      // shortcut
 733                      $thisfile_mpeg_audio['LAME'] = array();
 734                      $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame    = &$thisfile_mpeg_audio['LAME'];
 735  
 736  
 737                      $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['long_version']  = substr($headerstring, $VBRidOffset + 120, 20);
 738                      $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['short_version'] = substr($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['long_version'], 0, 9);
 739  
 740                      //$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['numeric_version'] = str_replace('LAME', '', $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['short_version']);
 741                      $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['numeric_version'] = '';
 742                      if (preg_match('#^LAME([0-9\\.a-z]*)#', $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['long_version'], $matches)) {
 743                          $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['short_version']   = $matches[0];
 744                          $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['numeric_version'] = $matches[1];
 745                      }
 746                      if (strlen($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['numeric_version']) > 0) {
 747                          foreach (explode('.', $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['numeric_version']) as $key => $number) {
 748                              $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['integer_version'][$key] = intval($number);
 749                          }
 750                          //if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['short_version'] >= 'LAME3.90') {
 751                          if ((($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['integer_version'][0] * 1000) + $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['integer_version'][1]) >= 3090) { // cannot use string version compare, may have "LAME3.90" or "LAME3.100" -- see https://github.com/JamesHeinrich/getID3/issues/207
 752  
 753                              // extra 11 chars are not part of version string when LAMEtag present
 754                              unset($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['long_version']);
 755  
 756                              // It the LAME tag was only introduced in LAME v3.90
 757                              // https://wiki.hydrogenaud.io/index.php/LAME#VBR_header_and_LAME_tag
 758                              // https://hydrogenaud.io/index.php?topic=9933
 759  
 760                              // Offsets of various bytes in http://gabriel.mp3-tech.org/mp3infotag.html
 761                              // are assuming a 'Xing' identifier offset of 0x24, which is the case for
 762                              // MPEG-1 non-mono, but not for other combinations
 763                              $LAMEtagOffsetContant = $VBRidOffset - 0x24;
 764  
 765                              // shortcuts
 766                              $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['RGAD']    = array('track'=>array(), 'album'=>array());
 767                              $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD       = &$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['RGAD'];
 768                              $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_track = &$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD['track'];
 769                              $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_album = &$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD['album'];
 770                              $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw'] = array();
 771                              $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw    = &$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw'];
 772  
 773                              // byte $9B  VBR Quality
 774                              // This field is there to indicate a quality level, although the scale was not precised in the original Xing specifications.
 775                              // Actually overwrites original Xing bytes
 776                              unset($thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_scale']);
 777                              $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['vbr_quality'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0x9B, 1));
 778  
 779                              // bytes $9C-$A4  Encoder short VersionString
 780                              $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['short_version'] = substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0x9C, 9);
 781  
 782                              // byte $A5  Info Tag revision + VBR method
 783                              $LAMEtagRevisionVBRmethod = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0xA5, 1));
 784  
 785                              $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['tag_revision']   = ($LAMEtagRevisionVBRmethod & 0xF0) >> 4;
 786                              $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['vbr_method'] =  $LAMEtagRevisionVBRmethod & 0x0F;
 787                              $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['vbr_method']     = self::LAMEvbrMethodLookup($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['vbr_method']);
 788                              $thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate_mode']        = substr($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['vbr_method'], 0, 3); // usually either 'cbr' or 'vbr', but truncates 'vbr-old / vbr-rh' to 'vbr'
 789  
 790                              // byte $A6  Lowpass filter value
 791                              $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['lowpass_frequency'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0xA6, 1)) * 100;
 792  
 793                              // bytes $A7-$AE  Replay Gain
 794                              // https://web.archive.org/web/20021015212753/http://privatewww.essex.ac.uk/~djmrob/replaygain/rg_data_format.html
 795                              // bytes $A7-$AA : 32 bit floating point "Peak signal amplitude"
 796                              if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['short_version'] >= 'LAME3.94b') {
 797                                  // LAME 3.94a16 and later - 9.23 fixed point
 798                                  // ie 0x0059E2EE / (2^23) = 5890798 / 8388608 = 0.7022378444671630859375
 799                                  $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD['peak_amplitude'] = (float) ((getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0xA7, 4))) / 8388608);
 800                              } else {
 801                                  // LAME 3.94a15 and earlier - 32-bit floating point
 802                                  // Actually 3.94a16 will fall in here too and be WRONG, but is hard to detect 3.94a16 vs 3.94a15
 803                                  $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD['peak_amplitude'] = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Float(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0xA7, 4));
 804                              }
 805                              if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD['peak_amplitude'] == 0) {
 806                                  unset($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD['peak_amplitude']);
 807                              } else {
 808                                  $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD['peak_db'] = getid3_lib::RGADamplitude2dB($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD['peak_amplitude']);
 809                              }
 810  
 811                              $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['RGAD_track']      =   getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0xAB, 2));
 812                              $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['RGAD_album']      =   getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0xAD, 2));
 813  
 814  
 815                              if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['RGAD_track'] != 0) {
 816  
 817                                  $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_track['raw']['name']        = ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['RGAD_track'] & 0xE000) >> 13;
 818                                  $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_track['raw']['originator']  = ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['RGAD_track'] & 0x1C00) >> 10;
 819                                  $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_track['raw']['sign_bit']    = ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['RGAD_track'] & 0x0200) >> 9;
 820                                  $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_track['raw']['gain_adjust'] =  $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['RGAD_track'] & 0x01FF;
 821                                  $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_track['name']       = getid3_lib::RGADnameLookup($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_track['raw']['name']);
 822                                  $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_track['originator'] = getid3_lib::RGADoriginatorLookup($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_track['raw']['originator']);
 823                                  $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_track['gain_db']    = getid3_lib::RGADadjustmentLookup($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_track['raw']['gain_adjust'], $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_track['raw']['sign_bit']);
 824  
 825                                  if (!empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD['peak_amplitude'])) {
 826                                      $info['replay_gain']['track']['peak']   = $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD['peak_amplitude'];
 827                                  }
 828                                  $info['replay_gain']['track']['originator'] = $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_track['originator'];
 829                                  $info['replay_gain']['track']['adjustment'] = $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_track['gain_db'];
 830                              } else {
 831                                  unset($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD['track']);
 832                              }
 833                              if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['RGAD_album'] != 0) {
 834  
 835                                  $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_album['raw']['name']        = ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['RGAD_album'] & 0xE000) >> 13;
 836                                  $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_album['raw']['originator']  = ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['RGAD_album'] & 0x1C00) >> 10;
 837                                  $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_album['raw']['sign_bit']    = ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['RGAD_album'] & 0x0200) >> 9;
 838                                  $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_album['raw']['gain_adjust'] = $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['RGAD_album'] & 0x01FF;
 839                                  $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_album['name']       = getid3_lib::RGADnameLookup($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_album['raw']['name']);
 840                                  $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_album['originator'] = getid3_lib::RGADoriginatorLookup($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_album['raw']['originator']);
 841                                  $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_album['gain_db']    = getid3_lib::RGADadjustmentLookup($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_album['raw']['gain_adjust'], $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_album['raw']['sign_bit']);
 842  
 843                                  if (!empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD['peak_amplitude'])) {
 844                                      $info['replay_gain']['album']['peak']   = $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD['peak_amplitude'];
 845                                  }
 846                                  $info['replay_gain']['album']['originator'] = $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_album['originator'];
 847                                  $info['replay_gain']['album']['adjustment'] = $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_album['gain_db'];
 848                              } else {
 849                                  unset($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD['album']);
 850                              }
 851                              if (empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD)) {
 852                                  unset($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['RGAD']);
 853                              }
 854  
 855  
 856                              // byte $AF  Encoding flags + ATH Type
 857                              $EncodingFlagsATHtype = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0xAF, 1));
 858                              $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['encoding_flags']['nspsytune']   = (bool) ($EncodingFlagsATHtype & 0x10);
 859                              $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['encoding_flags']['nssafejoint'] = (bool) ($EncodingFlagsATHtype & 0x20);
 860                              $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['encoding_flags']['nogap_next']  = (bool) ($EncodingFlagsATHtype & 0x40);
 861                              $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['encoding_flags']['nogap_prev']  = (bool) ($EncodingFlagsATHtype & 0x80);
 862                              $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['ath_type']                      =         $EncodingFlagsATHtype & 0x0F;
 863  
 864                              // byte $B0  if ABR {specified bitrate} else {minimal bitrate}
 865                              $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['abrbitrate_minbitrate'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0xB0, 1));
 866                              if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['vbr_method'] == 2) { // Average BitRate (ABR)
 867                                  $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['bitrate_abr'] = $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['abrbitrate_minbitrate'];
 868                              } elseif ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['vbr_method'] == 1) { // Constant BitRate (CBR)
 869                                  // ignore
 870                              } elseif ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['abrbitrate_minbitrate'] > 0) { // Variable BitRate (VBR) - minimum bitrate
 871                                  $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['bitrate_min'] = $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['abrbitrate_minbitrate'];
 872                              }
 873  
 874                              // bytes $B1-$B3  Encoder delays
 875                              $EncoderDelays = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0xB1, 3));
 876                              $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['encoder_delay'] = ($EncoderDelays & 0xFFF000) >> 12;
 877                              $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['end_padding']   =  $EncoderDelays & 0x000FFF;
 878  
 879                              // byte $B4  Misc
 880                              $MiscByte = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0xB4, 1));
 881                              $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['noise_shaping']       = ($MiscByte & 0x03);
 882                              $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['stereo_mode']         = ($MiscByte & 0x1C) >> 2;
 883                              $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['not_optimal_quality'] = ($MiscByte & 0x20) >> 5;
 884                              $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['source_sample_freq']  = ($MiscByte & 0xC0) >> 6;
 885                              $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['noise_shaping']       = $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['noise_shaping'];
 886                              $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['stereo_mode']         = self::LAMEmiscStereoModeLookup($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['stereo_mode']);
 887                              $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['not_optimal_quality'] = (bool) $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['not_optimal_quality'];
 888                              $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['source_sample_freq']  = self::LAMEmiscSourceSampleFrequencyLookup($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['source_sample_freq']);
 889  
 890                              // byte $B5  MP3 Gain
 891                              $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['mp3_gain'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0xB5, 1), false, true);
 892                              $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['mp3_gain_db']     = (getid3_lib::RGADamplitude2dB(2) / 4) * $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['mp3_gain'];
 893                              $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['mp3_gain_factor'] = pow(2, ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['mp3_gain_db'] / 6));
 894  
 895                              // bytes $B6-$B7  Preset and surround info
 896                              $PresetSurroundBytes = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0xB6, 2));
 897                              // Reserved                                                    = ($PresetSurroundBytes & 0xC000);
 898                              $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['surround_info'] = ($PresetSurroundBytes & 0x3800);
 899                              $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['surround_info']     = self::LAMEsurroundInfoLookup($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['surround_info']);
 900                              $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['preset_used_id']    = ($PresetSurroundBytes & 0x07FF);
 901                              $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['preset_used']       = self::LAMEpresetUsedLookup($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame);
 902                              if (!empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['preset_used_id']) && empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['preset_used'])) {
 903                                  $this->warning('Unknown LAME preset used ('.$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['preset_used_id'].') - please report to info@getid3.org');
 904                              }
 905                              if (($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['short_version'] == 'LAME3.90.') && !empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['preset_used_id'])) {
 906                                  // this may change if 3.90.4 ever comes out
 907                                  $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['short_version'] = 'LAME3.90.3';
 908                              }
 909  
 910                              // bytes $B8-$BB  MusicLength
 911                              $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['audio_bytes'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0xB8, 4));
 912                              $ExpectedNumberOfAudioBytes = (($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['audio_bytes'] > 0) ? $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['audio_bytes'] : $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_bytes']);
 913  
 914                              // bytes $BC-$BD  MusicCRC
 915                              $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['music_crc']    = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0xBC, 2));
 916  
 917                              // bytes $BE-$BF  CRC-16 of Info Tag
 918                              $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['lame_tag_crc'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0xBE, 2));
 919  
 920  
 921                              // LAME CBR
 922                              if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['vbr_method'] == 1 && $thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'] !== 'free') {
 923  
 924                                  $thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate_mode'] = 'cbr';
 925                                  $thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'] = self::ClosestStandardMP3Bitrate($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate']);
 926                                  $info['audio']['bitrate'] = $thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'];
 927                                  //if (empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate']) || (!empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['bitrate_min']) && ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['bitrate_min'] != 255))) {
 928                                  //    $thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'] = $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['bitrate_min'];
 929                                  //}
 930  
 931                              }
 932  
 933                          }
 934                      }
 935                  }
 936  
 937              } else {
 938  
 939                  // not Fraunhofer or Xing VBR methods, most likely CBR (but could be VBR with no header)
 940                  $thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate_mode'] = 'cbr';
 941                  if ($recursivesearch) {
 942                      $thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate_mode'] = 'vbr';
 943                      if ($this->RecursiveFrameScanning($offset, $nextframetestoffset, true)) {
 944                          $recursivesearch = false;
 945                          $thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate_mode'] = 'cbr';
 946                      }
 947                      if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate_mode'] == 'vbr') {
 948                          $this->warning('VBR file with no VBR header. Bitrate values calculated from actual frame bitrates.');
 949                      }
 950                  }
 951  
 952              }
 953  
 954          }
 955  
 956          if (($ExpectedNumberOfAudioBytes > 0) && ($ExpectedNumberOfAudioBytes != ($info['avdataend'] - $info['avdataoffset']))) {
 957              if ($ExpectedNumberOfAudioBytes > ($info['avdataend'] - $info['avdataoffset'])) {
 958                  if ($this->isDependencyFor('matroska') || $this->isDependencyFor('riff')) {
 959                      // ignore, audio data is broken into chunks so will always be data "missing"
 960                  }
 961                  elseif (($ExpectedNumberOfAudioBytes - ($info['avdataend'] - $info['avdataoffset'])) == 1) {
 962                      $this->warning('Last byte of data truncated (this is a known bug in Meracl ID3 Tag Writer before v1.3.5)');
 963                  }
 964                  else {
 965                      $this->warning('Probable truncated file: expecting '.$ExpectedNumberOfAudioBytes.' bytes of audio data, only found '.($info['avdataend'] - $info['avdataoffset']).' (short by '.($ExpectedNumberOfAudioBytes - ($info['avdataend'] - $info['avdataoffset'])).' bytes)');
 966                  }
 967              } else {
 968                  if ((($info['avdataend'] - $info['avdataoffset']) - $ExpectedNumberOfAudioBytes) == 1) {
 969                  //    $prenullbytefileoffset = $this->ftell();
 970                  //    $this->fseek($info['avdataend']);
 971                  //    $PossibleNullByte = $this->fread(1);
 972                  //    $this->fseek($prenullbytefileoffset);
 973                  //    if ($PossibleNullByte === "\x00") {
 974                          $info['avdataend']--;
 975                  //        $this->warning('Extra null byte at end of MP3 data assumed to be RIFF padding and therefore ignored');
 976                  //    } else {
 977                  //        $this->warning('Too much data in file: expecting '.$ExpectedNumberOfAudioBytes.' bytes of audio data, found '.($info['avdataend'] - $info['avdataoffset']).' ('.(($info['avdataend'] - $info['avdataoffset']) - $ExpectedNumberOfAudioBytes).' bytes too many)');
 978                  //    }
 979                  } else {
 980                      $this->warning('Too much data in file: expecting '.$ExpectedNumberOfAudioBytes.' bytes of audio data, found '.($info['avdataend'] - $info['avdataoffset']).' ('.(($info['avdataend'] - $info['avdataoffset']) - $ExpectedNumberOfAudioBytes).' bytes too many)');
 981                  }
 982              }
 983          }
 984  
 985          if (($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'] == 'free') && empty($info['audio']['bitrate'])) {
 986              if (($offset == $info['avdataoffset']) && empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_frames'])) {
 987                  $framebytelength = $this->FreeFormatFrameLength($offset, true);
 988                  if ($framebytelength > 0) {
 989                      $thisfile_mpeg_audio['framelength'] = $framebytelength;
 990                      if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['layer'] == '1') {
 991                          // BitRate = (((FrameLengthInBytes / 4) - Padding) * SampleRate) / 12
 992                          $info['audio']['bitrate'] = ((($framebytelength / 4) - intval($thisfile_mpeg_audio['padding'])) * $thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate']) / 12;
 993                      } else {
 994                          // Bitrate = ((FrameLengthInBytes - Padding) * SampleRate) / 144
 995                          $info['audio']['bitrate'] = (($framebytelength - intval($thisfile_mpeg_audio['padding'])) * $thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate']) / 144;
 996                      }
 997                  } else {
 998                      $this->error('Error calculating frame length of free-format MP3 without Xing/LAME header');
 999                  }
1000              }
1001          }
1002  
1003          if (isset($thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_frames']) ? $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_frames'] : '') {
1004              switch ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate_mode']) {
1005                  case 'vbr':
1006                  case 'abr':
1007                      $bytes_per_frame = 1152;
1008                      if (($thisfile_mpeg_audio['version'] == '1') && ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['layer'] == 1)) {
1009                          $bytes_per_frame = 384;
1010                      } elseif ((($thisfile_mpeg_audio['version'] == '2') || ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['version'] == '2.5')) && ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['layer'] == 3)) {
1011                          $bytes_per_frame = 576;
1012                      }
1013                      $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_bitrate'] = (isset($thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_bytes']) ? (($thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_bytes'] / $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_frames']) * 8) * ($info['audio']['sample_rate'] / $bytes_per_frame) : 0);
1014                      if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_bitrate'] > 0) {
1015                          $info['audio']['bitrate']       = $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_bitrate'];
1016                          $thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'] = $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_bitrate']; // to avoid confusion
1017                      }
1018                      break;
1019              }
1020          }
1021  
1022          // End variable-bitrate headers
1023          ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1024  
1025          if ($recursivesearch) {
1026  
1027              if (!$this->RecursiveFrameScanning($offset, $nextframetestoffset, $ScanAsCBR)) {
1028                  return false;
1029              }
1030              if (!empty($this->getid3->info['mp3_validity_check_bitrates']) && !empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate_mode']) && ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate_mode'] == 'vbr') && !empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_bitrate'])) {
1031                  // https://github.com/JamesHeinrich/getID3/issues/287
1032                  if (count(array_keys($this->getid3->info['mp3_validity_check_bitrates'])) == 1) {
1033                      list($cbr_bitrate_in_short_scan) = array_keys($this->getid3->info['mp3_validity_check_bitrates']);
1034                      $deviation_cbr_from_header_bitrate = abs($thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_bitrate'] - $cbr_bitrate_in_short_scan) / $cbr_bitrate_in_short_scan;
1035                      if ($deviation_cbr_from_header_bitrate < 0.01) {
1036                          // VBR header bitrate may differ slightly from true bitrate of frames, perhaps accounting for overhead of VBR header frame itself?
1037                          // If measured CBR bitrate is within 1% of specified bitrate in VBR header then assume that file is truly CBR
1038                          $thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate_mode'] = 'cbr';
1039                          //$this->warning('VBR header ignored, assuming CBR '.round($cbr_bitrate_in_short_scan / 1000).'kbps based on scan of '.$this->mp3_valid_check_frames.' frames');
1040                      }
1041                  }
1042              }
1043              if (isset($this->getid3->info['mp3_validity_check_bitrates'])) {
1044                  unset($this->getid3->info['mp3_validity_check_bitrates']);
1045              }
1046  
1047          }
1048  
1049  
1050          //if (false) {
1051          //    // experimental side info parsing section - not returning anything useful yet
1052          //
1053          //    $SideInfoBitstream = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Bin($SideInfoData);
1054          //    $SideInfoOffset = 0;
1055          //
1056          //    if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['version'] == '1') {
1057          //        if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['channelmode'] == 'mono') {
1058          //            // MPEG-1 (mono)
1059          //            $thisfile_mpeg_audio['side_info']['main_data_begin'] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 9);
1060          //            $SideInfoOffset += 9;
1061          //            $SideInfoOffset += 5;
1062          //        } else {
1063          //            // MPEG-1 (stereo, joint-stereo, dual-channel)
1064          //            $thisfile_mpeg_audio['side_info']['main_data_begin'] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 9);
1065          //            $SideInfoOffset += 9;
1066          //            $SideInfoOffset += 3;
1067          //        }
1068          //    } else { // 2 or 2.5
1069          //        if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['channelmode'] == 'mono') {
1070          //            // MPEG-2, MPEG-2.5 (mono)
1071          //            $thisfile_mpeg_audio['side_info']['main_data_begin'] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 8);
1072          //            $SideInfoOffset += 8;
1073          //            $SideInfoOffset += 1;
1074          //        } else {
1075          //            // MPEG-2, MPEG-2.5 (stereo, joint-stereo, dual-channel)
1076          //            $thisfile_mpeg_audio['side_info']['main_data_begin'] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 8);
1077          //            $SideInfoOffset += 8;
1078          //            $SideInfoOffset += 2;
1079          //        }
1080          //    }
1081          //
1082          //    if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['version'] == '1') {
1083          //        for ($channel = 0; $channel < $info['audio']['channels']; $channel++) {
1084          //            for ($scfsi_band = 0; $scfsi_band < 4; $scfsi_band++) {
1085          //                $thisfile_mpeg_audio['scfsi'][$channel][$scfsi_band] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 1);
1086          //                $SideInfoOffset += 2;
1087          //            }
1088          //        }
1089          //    }
1090          //    for ($granule = 0; $granule < (($thisfile_mpeg_audio['version'] == '1') ? 2 : 1); $granule++) {
1091          //        for ($channel = 0; $channel < $info['audio']['channels']; $channel++) {
1092          //            $thisfile_mpeg_audio['part2_3_length'][$granule][$channel] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 12);
1093          //            $SideInfoOffset += 12;
1094          //            $thisfile_mpeg_audio['big_values'][$granule][$channel] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 9);
1095          //            $SideInfoOffset += 9;
1096          //            $thisfile_mpeg_audio['global_gain'][$granule][$channel] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 8);
1097          //            $SideInfoOffset += 8;
1098          //            if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['version'] == '1') {
1099          //                $thisfile_mpeg_audio['scalefac_compress'][$granule][$channel] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 4);
1100          //                $SideInfoOffset += 4;
1101          //            } else {
1102          //                $thisfile_mpeg_audio['scalefac_compress'][$granule][$channel] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 9);
1103          //                $SideInfoOffset += 9;
1104          //            }
1105          //            $thisfile_mpeg_audio['window_switching_flag'][$granule][$channel] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 1);
1106          //            $SideInfoOffset += 1;
1107          //
1108          //            if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['window_switching_flag'][$granule][$channel] == '1') {
1109          //
1110          //                $thisfile_mpeg_audio['block_type'][$granule][$channel] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 2);
1111          //                $SideInfoOffset += 2;
1112          //                $thisfile_mpeg_audio['mixed_block_flag'][$granule][$channel] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 1);
1113          //                $SideInfoOffset += 1;
1114          //
1115          //                for ($region = 0; $region < 2; $region++) {
1116          //                    $thisfile_mpeg_audio['table_select'][$granule][$channel][$region] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 5);
1117          //                    $SideInfoOffset += 5;
1118          //                }
1119          //                $thisfile_mpeg_audio['table_select'][$granule][$channel][2] = 0;
1120          //
1121          //                for ($window = 0; $window < 3; $window++) {
1122          //                    $thisfile_mpeg_audio['subblock_gain'][$granule][$channel][$window] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 3);
1123          //                    $SideInfoOffset += 3;
1124          //                }
1125          //
1126          //            } else {
1127          //
1128          //                for ($region = 0; $region < 3; $region++) {
1129          //                    $thisfile_mpeg_audio['table_select'][$granule][$channel][$region] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 5);
1130          //                    $SideInfoOffset += 5;
1131          //                }
1132          //
1133          //                $thisfile_mpeg_audio['region0_count'][$granule][$channel] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 4);
1134          //                $SideInfoOffset += 4;
1135          //                $thisfile_mpeg_audio['region1_count'][$granule][$channel] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 3);
1136          //                $SideInfoOffset += 3;
1137          //                $thisfile_mpeg_audio['block_type'][$granule][$channel] = 0;
1138          //            }
1139          //
1140          //            if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['version'] == '1') {
1141          //                $thisfile_mpeg_audio['preflag'][$granule][$channel] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 1);
1142          //                $SideInfoOffset += 1;
1143          //            }
1144          //            $thisfile_mpeg_audio['scalefac_scale'][$granule][$channel] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 1);
1145          //            $SideInfoOffset += 1;
1146          //            $thisfile_mpeg_audio['count1table_select'][$granule][$channel] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 1);
1147          //            $SideInfoOffset += 1;
1148          //        }
1149          //    }
1150          //}
1151  
1152          return true;
1153      }
1154  
1155      /**
1156       * @param int $offset
1157       * @param int $nextframetestoffset
1158       * @param bool $ScanAsCBR
1159       *
1160       * @return bool
1161       */
1162  	public function RecursiveFrameScanning(&$offset, &$nextframetestoffset, $ScanAsCBR) {
1163          $info = &$this->getid3->info;
1164          $firstframetestarray = array('error' => array(), 'warning'=> array(), 'avdataend' => $info['avdataend'], 'avdataoffset' => $info['avdataoffset']);
1165          $this->decodeMPEGaudioHeader($offset, $firstframetestarray, false);
1166  
1167          $info['mp3_validity_check_bitrates'] = array();
1168          for ($i = 0; $i < $this->mp3_valid_check_frames; $i++) {
1169              // check next (default: 50) frames for validity, to make sure we haven't run across a false synch
1170              if (($nextframetestoffset + 4) >= $info['avdataend']) {
1171                  // end of file
1172                  return true;
1173              }
1174  
1175              $nextframetestarray = array('error' => array(), 'warning' => array(), 'avdataend' => $info['avdataend'], 'avdataoffset'=>$info['avdataoffset']);
1176              if ($this->decodeMPEGaudioHeader($nextframetestoffset, $nextframetestarray, false)) {
1177                  /** @phpstan-ignore-next-line */
1178                  getid3_lib::safe_inc($info['mp3_validity_check_bitrates'][$nextframetestarray['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate']]);
1179                  if ($ScanAsCBR) {
1180                      // force CBR mode, used for trying to pick out invalid audio streams with valid(?) VBR headers, or VBR streams with no VBR header
1181                      if (!isset($nextframetestarray['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate']) || !isset($firstframetestarray['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate']) || ($nextframetestarray['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate'] != $firstframetestarray['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate'])) {
1182                          return false;
1183                      }
1184                  }
1185  
1186  
1187                  // next frame is OK, get ready to check the one after that
1188                  if (isset($nextframetestarray['mpeg']['audio']['framelength']) && ($nextframetestarray['mpeg']['audio']['framelength'] > 0)) {
1189                      $nextframetestoffset += $nextframetestarray['mpeg']['audio']['framelength'];
1190                  } else {
1191                      $this->error('Frame at offset ('.$offset.') is has an invalid frame length.');
1192                      return false;
1193                  }
1194  
1195              } elseif (!empty($firstframetestarray['mpeg']['audio']['framelength']) && (($nextframetestoffset + $firstframetestarray['mpeg']['audio']['framelength']) > $info['avdataend'])) {
1196  
1197                  // it's not the end of the file, but there's not enough data left for another frame, so assume it's garbage/padding and return OK
1198                  return true;
1199  
1200              } else {
1201  
1202                  // next frame is not valid, note the error and fail, so scanning can contiue for a valid frame sequence
1203                  $this->warning('Frame at offset ('.$offset.') is valid, but the next one at ('.$nextframetestoffset.') is not.');
1204  
1205                  return false;
1206              }
1207          }
1208          return true;
1209      }
1210  
1211      /**
1212       * @param int  $offset
1213       * @param bool $deepscan
1214       *
1215       * @return int|false
1216       */
1217  	public function FreeFormatFrameLength($offset, $deepscan=false) {
1218          $info = &$this->getid3->info;
1219  
1220          $this->fseek($offset);
1221          $MPEGaudioData = $this->fread(32768);
1222  
1223          $SyncPattern1 = substr($MPEGaudioData, 0, 4);
1224          // may be different pattern due to padding
1225          $SyncPattern2 = $SyncPattern1[0].$SyncPattern1[1].chr(ord($SyncPattern1[2]) | 0x02).$SyncPattern1[3];
1226          if ($SyncPattern2 === $SyncPattern1) {
1227              $SyncPattern2 = $SyncPattern1[0].$SyncPattern1[1].chr(ord($SyncPattern1[2]) & 0xFD).$SyncPattern1[3];
1228          }
1229  
1230          $framelength = false;
1231          $framelength1 = strpos($MPEGaudioData, $SyncPattern1, 4);
1232          $framelength2 = strpos($MPEGaudioData, $SyncPattern2, 4);
1233          if ($framelength1 > 4) {
1234              $framelength = $framelength1;
1235          }
1236          if (($framelength2 > 4) && ($framelength2 < $framelength1)) {
1237              $framelength = $framelength2;
1238          }
1239          if (!$framelength) {
1240  
1241              // LAME 3.88 has a different value for modeextension on the first frame vs the rest
1242              $framelength1 = strpos($MPEGaudioData, substr($SyncPattern1, 0, 3), 4);
1243              $framelength2 = strpos($MPEGaudioData, substr($SyncPattern2, 0, 3), 4);
1244  
1245              if ($framelength1 > 4) {
1246                  $framelength = $framelength1;
1247              }
1248              if (($framelength2 > 4) && ($framelength2 < $framelength1)) {
1249                  $framelength = $framelength2;
1250              }
1251              if (!$framelength) {
1252                  $this->error('Cannot find next free-format synch pattern ('.getid3_lib::PrintHexBytes($SyncPattern1).' or '.getid3_lib::PrintHexBytes($SyncPattern2).') after offset '.$offset);
1253                  return false;
1254              } else {
1255                  $this->warning('ModeExtension varies between first frame and other frames (known free-format issue in LAME 3.88)');
1256                  $info['audio']['codec']   = 'LAME';
1257                  $info['audio']['encoder'] = 'LAME3.88';
1258                  $SyncPattern1 = substr($SyncPattern1, 0, 3);
1259                  $SyncPattern2 = substr($SyncPattern2, 0, 3);
1260              }
1261          }
1262  
1263          if ($deepscan) {
1264  
1265              $ActualFrameLengthValues = array();
1266              $nextoffset = $offset + $framelength;
1267              while ($nextoffset < ($info['avdataend'] - 6)) {
1268                  $this->fseek($nextoffset - 1);
1269                  $NextSyncPattern = $this->fread(6);
1270                  if ((substr($NextSyncPattern, 1, strlen($SyncPattern1)) == $SyncPattern1) || (substr($NextSyncPattern, 1, strlen($SyncPattern2)) == $SyncPattern2)) {
1271                      // good - found where expected
1272                      $ActualFrameLengthValues[] = $framelength;
1273                  } elseif ((substr($NextSyncPattern, 0, strlen($SyncPattern1)) == $SyncPattern1) || (substr($NextSyncPattern, 0, strlen($SyncPattern2)) == $SyncPattern2)) {
1274                      // ok - found one byte earlier than expected (last frame wasn't padded, first frame was)
1275                      $ActualFrameLengthValues[] = ($framelength - 1);
1276                      $nextoffset--;
1277                  } elseif ((substr($NextSyncPattern, 2, strlen($SyncPattern1)) == $SyncPattern1) || (substr($NextSyncPattern, 2, strlen($SyncPattern2)) == $SyncPattern2)) {
1278                      // ok - found one byte later than expected (last frame was padded, first frame wasn't)
1279                      $ActualFrameLengthValues[] = ($framelength + 1);
1280                      $nextoffset++;
1281                  } else {
1282                      $this->error('Did not find expected free-format sync pattern at offset '.$nextoffset);
1283                      return false;
1284                  }
1285                  $nextoffset += $framelength;
1286              }
1287              if (count($ActualFrameLengthValues) > 0) {
1288                  $framelength = intval(round(array_sum($ActualFrameLengthValues) / count($ActualFrameLengthValues)));
1289              }
1290          }
1291          return $framelength;
1292      }
1293  
1294      /**
1295       * @return bool
1296       */
1297  	public function getOnlyMPEGaudioInfoBruteForce() {
1298          $MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache   = array();
1299          $MPEGaudioHeaderValidCache    = array();
1300          $MPEGaudioHeaderLengthCache   = array();
1301          $MPEGaudioVersionLookup       = self::MPEGaudioVersionArray();
1302          $MPEGaudioLayerLookup         = self::MPEGaudioLayerArray();
1303          $MPEGaudioBitrateLookup       = self::MPEGaudioBitrateArray();
1304          $MPEGaudioFrequencyLookup     = self::MPEGaudioFrequencyArray();
1305          $MPEGaudioChannelModeLookup   = self::MPEGaudioChannelModeArray();
1306          $MPEGaudioModeExtensionLookup = self::MPEGaudioModeExtensionArray();
1307          $MPEGaudioEmphasisLookup      = self::MPEGaudioEmphasisArray();
1308          $LongMPEGversionLookup        = array();
1309          $LongMPEGlayerLookup          = array();
1310          $LongMPEGbitrateLookup        = array();
1311          $LongMPEGpaddingLookup        = array();
1312          $LongMPEGfrequencyLookup      = array();
1313          $Distribution                 = array();
1314          $Distribution['bitrate']      = array();
1315          $Distribution['frequency']    = array();
1316          $Distribution['layer']        = array();
1317          $Distribution['version']      = array();
1318          $Distribution['padding']      = array();
1319  
1320          $info = &$this->getid3->info;
1321          $this->fseek($info['avdataoffset']);
1322  
1323          $max_frames_scan = 5000;
1324          $frames_scanned  = 0;
1325  
1326          $previousvalidframe = $info['avdataoffset'];
1327          while ($this->ftell() < $info['avdataend']) {
1328              set_time_limit(30);
1329              $head4 = $this->fread(4);
1330              if (strlen($head4) < 4) {
1331                  break;
1332              }
1333              if ($head4[0] != "\xFF") {
1334                  for ($i = 1; $i < 4; $i++) {
1335                      if ($head4[$i] == "\xFF") {
1336                          $this->fseek($i - 4, SEEK_CUR);
1337                          continue 2;
1338                      }
1339                  }
1340                  continue;
1341              }
1342              if (!isset($MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache[$head4])) {
1343                  $MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache[$head4] = self::MPEGaudioHeaderDecode($head4);
1344              }
1345              if (!isset($MPEGaudioHeaderValidCache[$head4])) {
1346                  $MPEGaudioHeaderValidCache[$head4] = self::MPEGaudioHeaderValid($MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache[$head4], false, false);
1347              }
1348              if ($MPEGaudioHeaderValidCache[$head4]) {
1349  
1350                  if (!isset($MPEGaudioHeaderLengthCache[$head4])) {
1351                      $LongMPEGversionLookup[$head4]   = $MPEGaudioVersionLookup[$MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache[$head4]['version']];
1352                      $LongMPEGlayerLookup[$head4]     = $MPEGaudioLayerLookup[$MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache[$head4]['layer']];
1353                      $LongMPEGbitrateLookup[$head4]   = $MPEGaudioBitrateLookup[$LongMPEGversionLookup[$head4]][$LongMPEGlayerLookup[$head4]][$MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache[$head4]['bitrate']];
1354                      $LongMPEGpaddingLookup[$head4]   = (bool) $MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache[$head4]['padding'];
1355                      $LongMPEGfrequencyLookup[$head4] = $MPEGaudioFrequencyLookup[$LongMPEGversionLookup[$head4]][$MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache[$head4]['sample_rate']];
1356                      $MPEGaudioHeaderLengthCache[$head4] = self::MPEGaudioFrameLength(
1357                          $LongMPEGbitrateLookup[$head4],
1358                          $LongMPEGversionLookup[$head4],
1359                          $LongMPEGlayerLookup[$head4],
1360                          $LongMPEGpaddingLookup[$head4],
1361                          $LongMPEGfrequencyLookup[$head4]);
1362                  }
1363                  if ($MPEGaudioHeaderLengthCache[$head4] > 4) {
1364                      $WhereWeWere = $this->ftell();
1365                      $this->fseek($MPEGaudioHeaderLengthCache[$head4] - 4, SEEK_CUR);
1366                      $next4 = $this->fread(4);
1367                      if ($next4[0] == "\xFF") {
1368                          if (!isset($MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache[$next4])) {
1369                              $MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache[$next4] = self::MPEGaudioHeaderDecode($next4);
1370                          }
1371                          if (!isset($MPEGaudioHeaderValidCache[$next4])) {
1372                              $MPEGaudioHeaderValidCache[$next4] = self::MPEGaudioHeaderValid($MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache[$next4], false, false);
1373                          }
1374                          if ($MPEGaudioHeaderValidCache[$next4]) {
1375                              $this->fseek(-4, SEEK_CUR);
1376  
1377                              $Distribution['bitrate'][$LongMPEGbitrateLookup[$head4]] = isset($Distribution['bitrate'][$LongMPEGbitrateLookup[$head4]]) ? ++$Distribution['bitrate'][$LongMPEGbitrateLookup[$head4]] : 1;
1378                              $Distribution['layer'][$LongMPEGlayerLookup[$head4]] = isset($Distribution['layer'][$LongMPEGlayerLookup[$head4]]) ? ++$Distribution['layer'][$LongMPEGlayerLookup[$head4]] : 1;
1379                              $Distribution['version'][$LongMPEGversionLookup[$head4]] = isset($Distribution['version'][$LongMPEGversionLookup[$head4]]) ? ++$Distribution['version'][$LongMPEGversionLookup[$head4]] : 1;
1380                              $Distribution['padding'][intval($LongMPEGpaddingLookup[$head4])] = isset($Distribution['padding'][intval($LongMPEGpaddingLookup[$head4])]) ? ++$Distribution['padding'][intval($LongMPEGpaddingLookup[$head4])] : 1;
1381                              $Distribution['frequency'][$LongMPEGfrequencyLookup[$head4]] = isset($Distribution['frequency'][$LongMPEGfrequencyLookup[$head4]]) ? ++$Distribution['frequency'][$LongMPEGfrequencyLookup[$head4]] : 1;
1382                              if (++$frames_scanned >= $max_frames_scan) {
1383                                  $pct_data_scanned = getid3_lib::SafeDiv($this->ftell() - $info['avdataoffset'], $info['avdataend'] - $info['avdataoffset']);
1384                                  $this->warning('too many MPEG audio frames to scan, only scanned first '.$max_frames_scan.' frames ('.number_format($pct_data_scanned * 100, 1).'% of file) and extrapolated distribution, playtime and bitrate may be incorrect.');
1385                                  foreach ($Distribution as $key1 => $value1) {
1386                                      foreach ($value1 as $key2 => $value2) {
1387                                          $Distribution[$key1][$key2] = $pct_data_scanned ? round($value2 / $pct_data_scanned) : 1;
1388                                      }
1389                                  }
1390                                  break;
1391                              }
1392                              continue;
1393                          }
1394                      }
1395                      unset($next4);
1396                      $this->fseek($WhereWeWere - 3);
1397                  }
1398  
1399              }
1400          }
1401          foreach ($Distribution as $key => $value) {
1402              ksort($Distribution[$key], SORT_NUMERIC);
1403          }
1404          ksort($Distribution['version'], SORT_STRING);
1405          $info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_distribution']   = $Distribution['bitrate'];
1406          $info['mpeg']['audio']['frequency_distribution'] = $Distribution['frequency'];
1407          $info['mpeg']['audio']['layer_distribution']     = $Distribution['layer'];
1408          $info['mpeg']['audio']['version_distribution']   = $Distribution['version'];
1409          $info['mpeg']['audio']['padding_distribution']   = $Distribution['padding'];
1410          if (count($Distribution['version']) > 1) {
1411              $this->error('Corrupt file - more than one MPEG version detected');
1412          }
1413          if (count($Distribution['layer']) > 1) {
1414              $this->error('Corrupt file - more than one MPEG layer detected');
1415          }
1416          if (count($Distribution['frequency']) > 1) {
1417              $this->error('Corrupt file - more than one MPEG sample rate detected');
1418          }
1419  
1420  
1421          $bittotal = 0;
1422          foreach ($Distribution['bitrate'] as $bitratevalue => $bitratecount) {
1423              if ($bitratevalue != 'free') {
1424                  $bittotal += ($bitratevalue * $bitratecount);
1425              }
1426          }
1427          $info['mpeg']['audio']['frame_count']  = array_sum($Distribution['bitrate']);
1428          if ($info['mpeg']['audio']['frame_count'] == 0) {
1429              $this->error('no MPEG audio frames found');
1430              return false;
1431          }
1432          $info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate']      = ($bittotal / $info['mpeg']['audio']['frame_count']);
1433          $info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_mode'] = ((count($Distribution['bitrate']) > 0) ? 'vbr' : 'cbr');
1434          $info['mpeg']['audio']['sample_rate']  = getid3_lib::array_max($Distribution['frequency'], true);
1435  
1436          $info['audio']['bitrate']      = $info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate'];
1437          $info['audio']['bitrate_mode'] = $info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_mode'];
1438          $info['audio']['sample_rate']  = $info['mpeg']['audio']['sample_rate'];
1439          $info['audio']['dataformat']   = 'mp'.getid3_lib::array_max($Distribution['layer'], true);
1440          $info['fileformat']            = $info['audio']['dataformat'];
1441  
1442          return true;
1443      }
1444  
1445      /**
1446       * @param int  $avdataoffset
1447       * @param bool $BitrateHistogram
1448       *
1449       * @return bool
1450       */
1451  	public function getOnlyMPEGaudioInfo($avdataoffset, $BitrateHistogram=false) {
1452          // looks for synch, decodes MPEG audio header
1453  
1454          $info = &$this->getid3->info;
1455  
1456          static $MPEGaudioVersionLookup;
1457          static $MPEGaudioLayerLookup;
1458          static $MPEGaudioBitrateLookup;
1459          if (empty($MPEGaudioVersionLookup)) {
1460              $MPEGaudioVersionLookup = self::MPEGaudioVersionArray();
1461              $MPEGaudioLayerLookup   = self::MPEGaudioLayerArray();
1462              $MPEGaudioBitrateLookup = self::MPEGaudioBitrateArray();
1463          }
1464  
1465          $this->fseek($avdataoffset);
1466          $sync_seek_buffer_size = min(128 * 1024, $info['avdataend'] - $avdataoffset);
1467          if ($sync_seek_buffer_size <= 0) {
1468              $this->error('Invalid $sync_seek_buffer_size at offset '.$avdataoffset);
1469              return false;
1470          }
1471          $header = $this->fread($sync_seek_buffer_size);
1472          $sync_seek_buffer_size = strlen($header);
1473          $SynchSeekOffset = 0;
1474          $SyncSeekAttempts = 0;
1475          $SyncSeekAttemptsMax = 1000;
1476          $FirstFrameThisfileInfo = null;
1477          while ($SynchSeekOffset < $sync_seek_buffer_size) {
1478              if ((($avdataoffset + $SynchSeekOffset)  < $info['avdataend']) && !$this->feof()) {
1479  
1480                  if ($SynchSeekOffset > $sync_seek_buffer_size) {
1481                      // if a synch's not found within the first 128k bytes, then give up
1482                      $this->error('Could not find valid MPEG audio synch within the first '.round($sync_seek_buffer_size / 1024).'kB');
1483                      if (isset($info['audio']['bitrate'])) {
1484                          unset($info['audio']['bitrate']);
1485                      }
1486                      if (isset($info['mpeg']['audio'])) {
1487                          unset($info['mpeg']['audio']);
1488                      }
1489                      if (empty($info['mpeg'])) {
1490                          unset($info['mpeg']);
1491                      }
1492                      return false;
1493                  }
1494              }
1495  
1496              if (($SynchSeekOffset + 1) >= strlen($header)) {
1497                  $this->error('Could not find valid MPEG synch before end of file');
1498                  return false;
1499              }
1500  
1501              if (($header[$SynchSeekOffset] == "\xFF") && ($header[($SynchSeekOffset + 1)] > "\xE0")) { // possible synch detected
1502                  if (++$SyncSeekAttempts >= $SyncSeekAttemptsMax) {
1503                      // https://github.com/JamesHeinrich/getID3/issues/286
1504                      // corrupt files claiming to be MP3, with a large number of 0xFF bytes near the beginning, can cause this loop to take a very long time
1505                      // should have escape condition to avoid spending too much time scanning a corrupt file
1506                      // if a synch's not found within the first 128k bytes, then give up
1507                      $this->error('Could not find valid MPEG audio synch after scanning '.$SyncSeekAttempts.' candidate offsets');
1508                      if (isset($info['audio']['bitrate'])) {
1509                          unset($info['audio']['bitrate']);
1510                      }
1511                      if (isset($info['mpeg']['audio'])) {
1512                          unset($info['mpeg']['audio']);
1513                      }
1514                      if (empty($info['mpeg'])) {
1515                          unset($info['mpeg']);
1516                      }
1517                      return false;
1518                  }
1519                  $FirstFrameAVDataOffset = null;
1520                  if (!isset($FirstFrameThisfileInfo) && !isset($info['mpeg']['audio'])) {
1521                      $FirstFrameThisfileInfo = $info;
1522                      $FirstFrameAVDataOffset = $avdataoffset + $SynchSeekOffset;
1523                      if (!$this->decodeMPEGaudioHeader($FirstFrameAVDataOffset, $FirstFrameThisfileInfo, false)) {
1524                          // if this is the first valid MPEG-audio frame, save it in case it's a VBR header frame and there's
1525                          // garbage between this frame and a valid sequence of MPEG-audio frames, to be restored below
1526                          unset($FirstFrameThisfileInfo);
1527                      }
1528                  }
1529  
1530                  $dummy = $info; // only overwrite real data if valid header found
1531                  if ($this->decodeMPEGaudioHeader($avdataoffset + $SynchSeekOffset, $dummy, true)) {
1532                      $info = $dummy;
1533                      $info['avdataoffset'] = $avdataoffset + $SynchSeekOffset;
1534                      switch (isset($info['fileformat']) ? $info['fileformat'] : '') {
1535                          case '':
1536                          case 'id3':
1537                          case 'ape':
1538                          case 'mp3':
1539                              $info['fileformat']          = 'mp3';
1540                              $info['audio']['dataformat'] = 'mp3';
1541                              break;
1542                      }
1543                      if (isset($FirstFrameThisfileInfo) && isset($FirstFrameThisfileInfo['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_mode']) && ($FirstFrameThisfileInfo['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_mode'] == 'vbr')) {
1544                          if (!(abs($info['audio']['bitrate'] - $FirstFrameThisfileInfo['audio']['bitrate']) <= 1)) {
1545                              // If there is garbage data between a valid VBR header frame and a sequence
1546                              // of valid MPEG-audio frames the VBR data is no longer discarded.
1547                              $info = $FirstFrameThisfileInfo;
1548                              $info['avdataoffset']        = $FirstFrameAVDataOffset;
1549                              $info['fileformat']          = 'mp3';
1550                              $info['audio']['dataformat'] = 'mp3';
1551                              $dummy                       = $info;
1552                              unset($dummy['mpeg']['audio']);
1553                              $GarbageOffsetStart = $FirstFrameAVDataOffset + $FirstFrameThisfileInfo['mpeg']['audio']['framelength'];
1554                              $GarbageOffsetEnd   = $avdataoffset + $SynchSeekOffset;
1555                              if ($this->decodeMPEGaudioHeader($GarbageOffsetEnd, $dummy, true, true)) {
1556                                  $info = $dummy;
1557                                  $info['avdataoffset'] = $GarbageOffsetEnd;
1558                                  $this->warning('apparently-valid VBR header not used because could not find '.$this->mp3_valid_check_frames.' consecutive MPEG-audio frames immediately after VBR header (garbage data for '.($GarbageOffsetEnd - $GarbageOffsetStart).' bytes between '.$GarbageOffsetStart.' and '.$GarbageOffsetEnd.'), but did find valid CBR stream starting at '.$GarbageOffsetEnd);
1559                              } else {
1560                                  $this->warning('using data from VBR header even though could not find '.$this->mp3_valid_check_frames.' consecutive MPEG-audio frames immediately after VBR header (garbage data for '.($GarbageOffsetEnd - $GarbageOffsetStart).' bytes between '.$GarbageOffsetStart.' and '.$GarbageOffsetEnd.')');
1561                              }
1562                          }
1563                      }
1564                      if (isset($info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_mode']) && ($info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_mode'] == 'vbr') && !isset($info['mpeg']['audio']['VBR_method'])) {
1565                          // VBR file with no VBR header
1566                          $BitrateHistogram = true;
1567                      }
1568  
1569                      if ($BitrateHistogram) {
1570  
1571                          $info['mpeg']['audio']['stereo_distribution']  = array('stereo'=>0, 'joint stereo'=>0, 'dual channel'=>0, 'mono'=>0);
1572                          $info['mpeg']['audio']['version_distribution'] = array('1'=>0, '2'=>0, '2.5'=>0);
1573  
1574                          if ($info['mpeg']['audio']['version'] == '1') {
1575                              if ($info['mpeg']['audio']['layer'] == 3) {
1576                                  $info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_distribution'] = array('free'=>0, 32000=>0, 40000=>0, 48000=>0, 56000=>0, 64000=>0, 80000=>0, 96000=>0, 112000=>0, 128000=>0, 160000=>0, 192000=>0, 224000=>0, 256000=>0, 320000=>0);
1577                              } elseif ($info['mpeg']['audio']['layer'] == 2) {
1578                                  $info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_distribution'] = array('free'=>0, 32000=>0, 48000=>0, 56000=>0, 64000=>0, 80000=>0, 96000=>0, 112000=>0, 128000=>0, 160000=>0, 192000=>0, 224000=>0, 256000=>0, 320000=>0, 384000=>0);
1579                              } elseif ($info['mpeg']['audio']['layer'] == 1) {
1580                                  $info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_distribution'] = array('free'=>0, 32000=>0, 64000=>0, 96000=>0, 128000=>0, 160000=>0, 192000=>0, 224000=>0, 256000=>0, 288000=>0, 320000=>0, 352000=>0, 384000=>0, 416000=>0, 448000=>0);
1581                              }
1582                          } elseif ($info['mpeg']['audio']['layer'] == 1) {
1583                              $info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_distribution'] = array('free'=>0, 32000=>0, 48000=>0, 56000=>0, 64000=>0, 80000=>0, 96000=>0, 112000=>0, 128000=>0, 144000=>0, 160000=>0, 176000=>0, 192000=>0, 224000=>0, 256000=>0);
1584                          } else {
1585                              $info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_distribution'] = array('free'=>0, 8000=>0, 16000=>0, 24000=>0, 32000=>0, 40000=>0, 48000=>0, 56000=>0, 64000=>0, 80000=>0, 96000=>0, 112000=>0, 128000=>0, 144000=>0, 160000=>0);
1586                          }
1587  
1588                          $dummy = array('error'=>$info['error'], 'warning'=>$info['warning'], 'avdataend'=>$info['avdataend'], 'avdataoffset'=>$info['avdataoffset']);
1589                          $synchstartoffset = $info['avdataoffset'];
1590                          $this->fseek($info['avdataoffset']);
1591  
1592                          // you can play with these numbers:
1593                          $max_frames_scan  = 50000;
1594                          $max_scan_segments = 10;
1595  
1596                          // don't play with these numbers:
1597                          $FastMode = false;
1598                          $SynchErrorsFound = 0;
1599                          $frames_scanned   = 0;
1600                          $this_scan_segment = 0;
1601                          $frames_scan_per_segment = ceil($max_frames_scan / $max_scan_segments);
1602                          $pct_data_scanned = 0;
1603                          for ($current_segment = 0; $current_segment < $max_scan_segments; $current_segment++) {
1604                              $frames_scanned_this_segment = 0;
1605                              $scan_start_offset = array();
1606                              if ($this->ftell() >= $info['avdataend']) {
1607                                  break;
1608                              }
1609                              $scan_start_offset[$current_segment] = max($this->ftell(), $info['avdataoffset'] + round($current_segment * (($info['avdataend'] - $info['avdataoffset']) / $max_scan_segments)));
1610                              if ($current_segment > 0) {
1611                                  $this->fseek($scan_start_offset[$current_segment]);
1612                                  $buffer_4k = $this->fread(4096);
1613                                  for ($j = 0; $j < (strlen($buffer_4k) - 4); $j++) {
1614                                      if (($buffer_4k[$j] == "\xFF") && ($buffer_4k[($j + 1)] > "\xE0")) { // synch detected
1615                                          if ($this->decodeMPEGaudioHeader($scan_start_offset[$current_segment] + $j, $dummy, false, false, $FastMode)) {
1616                                              $calculated_next_offset = $scan_start_offset[$current_segment] + $j + $dummy['mpeg']['audio']['framelength'];
1617                                              if ($this->decodeMPEGaudioHeader($calculated_next_offset, $dummy, false, false, $FastMode)) {
1618                                                  $scan_start_offset[$current_segment] += $j;
1619                                                  break;
1620                                              }
1621                                          }
1622                                      }
1623                                  }
1624                              }
1625                              $synchstartoffset = $scan_start_offset[$current_segment];
1626                              while (($synchstartoffset < $info['avdataend']) && $this->decodeMPEGaudioHeader($synchstartoffset, $dummy, false, false, $FastMode)) {
1627                                  $FastMode = true;
1628                                  $thisframebitrate = $MPEGaudioBitrateLookup[$MPEGaudioVersionLookup[$dummy['mpeg']['audio']['raw']['version']]][$MPEGaudioLayerLookup[$dummy['mpeg']['audio']['raw']['layer']]][$dummy['mpeg']['audio']['raw']['bitrate']];
1629  
1630                                  if (empty($dummy['mpeg']['audio']['framelength'])) {
1631                                      $SynchErrorsFound++;
1632                                      $synchstartoffset++;
1633                                  } else {
1634                                      getid3_lib::safe_inc($info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_distribution'][$thisframebitrate]);
1635                                      getid3_lib::safe_inc($info['mpeg']['audio']['stereo_distribution'][$dummy['mpeg']['audio']['channelmode']]);
1636                                      getid3_lib::safe_inc($info['mpeg']['audio']['version_distribution'][$dummy['mpeg']['audio']['version']]);
1637                                      $synchstartoffset += $dummy['mpeg']['audio']['framelength'];
1638                                  }
1639                                  $frames_scanned++;
1640                                  if ($frames_scan_per_segment && (++$frames_scanned_this_segment >= $frames_scan_per_segment)) {
1641                                      $this_pct_scanned = getid3_lib::SafeDiv($this->ftell() - $scan_start_offset[$current_segment], $info['avdataend'] - $info['avdataoffset']);
1642                                      if (($current_segment == 0) && (($this_pct_scanned * $max_scan_segments) >= 1)) {
1643                                          // file likely contains < $max_frames_scan, just scan as one segment
1644                                          $max_scan_segments = 1;
1645                                          $frames_scan_per_segment = $max_frames_scan;
1646                                      } else {
1647                                          $pct_data_scanned += $this_pct_scanned;
1648                                          break;
1649                                      }
1650                                  }
1651                              }
1652                          }
1653                          if ($pct_data_scanned > 0) {
1654                              $this->warning('too many MPEG audio frames to scan, only scanned '.$frames_scanned.' frames in '.$max_scan_segments.' segments ('.number_format($pct_data_scanned * 100, 1).'% of file) and extrapolated distribution, playtime and bitrate may be incorrect.');
1655                              foreach ($info['mpeg']['audio'] as $key1 => $value1) {
1656                                  if (!preg_match('#_distribution$#i', $key1)) {
1657                                      continue;
1658                                  }
1659                                  foreach ($value1 as $key2 => $value2) {
1660                                      $info['mpeg']['audio'][$key1][$key2] = round($value2 / $pct_data_scanned);
1661                                  }
1662                              }
1663                          }
1664  
1665                          if ($SynchErrorsFound > 0) {
1666                              $this->warning('Found '.$SynchErrorsFound.' synch errors in histogram analysis');
1667                              //return false;
1668                          }
1669  
1670                          $bittotal     = 0;
1671                          $framecounter = 0;
1672                          foreach ($info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_distribution'] as $bitratevalue => $bitratecount) {
1673                              $framecounter += $bitratecount;
1674                              if ($bitratevalue != 'free') {
1675                                  $bittotal += ($bitratevalue * $bitratecount);
1676                              }
1677                          }
1678                          if ($framecounter == 0) {
1679                              $this->error('Corrupt MP3 file: framecounter == zero');
1680                              return false;
1681                          }
1682                          $info['mpeg']['audio']['frame_count'] = getid3_lib::CastAsInt($framecounter);
1683                          $info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate']     = ($bittotal / $framecounter);
1684  
1685                          $info['audio']['bitrate'] = $info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate'];
1686  
1687  
1688                          // Definitively set VBR vs CBR, even if the Xing/LAME/VBRI header says differently
1689                          $distinct_bitrates = 0;
1690                          foreach ($info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_distribution'] as $bitrate_value => $bitrate_count) {
1691                              if ($bitrate_count > 0) {
1692                                  $distinct_bitrates++;
1693                              }
1694                          }
1695                          if ($distinct_bitrates > 1) {
1696                              $info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_mode'] = 'vbr';
1697                          } else {
1698                              $info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_mode'] = 'cbr';
1699                          }
1700                          $info['audio']['bitrate_mode'] = $info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_mode'];
1701  
1702                      }
1703  
1704                      break; // exit while()
1705                  }
1706              }
1707  
1708              $SynchSeekOffset++;
1709              if (($avdataoffset + $SynchSeekOffset) >= $info['avdataend']) {
1710                  // end of file/data
1711  
1712                  if (empty($info['mpeg']['audio'])) {
1713  
1714                      $this->error('could not find valid MPEG synch before end of file');
1715                      if (isset($info['audio']['bitrate'])) {
1716                          unset($info['audio']['bitrate']);
1717                      }
1718                      if (isset($info['mpeg']['audio'])) {
1719                          unset($info['mpeg']['audio']);
1720                      }
1721                      if (isset($info['mpeg']) && (!is_array($info['mpeg']) || empty($info['mpeg']))) {
1722                          unset($info['mpeg']);
1723                      }
1724                      return false;
1725  
1726                  }
1727                  break;
1728              }
1729  
1730          }
1731          $info['audio']['channels']        = $info['mpeg']['audio']['channels'];
1732          if ($info['audio']['channels'] < 1) {
1733              $this->error('Corrupt MP3 file: no channels');
1734              return false;
1735          }
1736          $info['audio']['channelmode']     = $info['mpeg']['audio']['channelmode'];
1737          $info['audio']['sample_rate']     = $info['mpeg']['audio']['sample_rate'];
1738          return true;
1739      }
1740  
1741      /**
1742       * @return array
1743       */
1744  	public static function MPEGaudioVersionArray() {
1745          static $MPEGaudioVersion = array('2.5', false, '2', '1');
1746          return $MPEGaudioVersion;
1747      }
1748  
1749      /**
1750       * @return array
1751       */
1752  	public static function MPEGaudioLayerArray() {
1753          static $MPEGaudioLayer = array(false, 3, 2, 1);
1754          return $MPEGaudioLayer;
1755      }
1756  
1757      /**
1758       * @return array
1759       */
1760  	public static function MPEGaudioBitrateArray() {
1761          static $MPEGaudioBitrate;
1762          if (empty($MPEGaudioBitrate)) {
1763              $MPEGaudioBitrate = array (
1764                  '1'  =>  array (1 => array('free', 32000, 64000, 96000, 128000, 160000, 192000, 224000, 256000, 288000, 320000, 352000, 384000, 416000, 448000),
1765                                  2 => array('free', 32000, 48000, 56000,  64000,  80000,  96000, 112000, 128000, 160000, 192000, 224000, 256000, 320000, 384000),
1766                                  3 => array('free', 32000, 40000, 48000,  56000,  64000,  80000,  96000, 112000, 128000, 160000, 192000, 224000, 256000, 320000)
1767                                 ),
1768  
1769                  '2'  =>  array (1 => array('free', 32000, 48000, 56000,  64000,  80000,  96000, 112000, 128000, 144000, 160000, 176000, 192000, 224000, 256000),
1770                                  2 => array('free',  8000, 16000, 24000,  32000,  40000,  48000,  56000,  64000,  80000,  96000, 112000, 128000, 144000, 160000),
1771                                 )
1772              );
1773              $MPEGaudioBitrate['2'][3] = $MPEGaudioBitrate['2'][2];
1774              $MPEGaudioBitrate['2.5']  = $MPEGaudioBitrate['2'];
1775          }
1776          return $MPEGaudioBitrate;
1777      }
1778  
1779      /**
1780       * @return array
1781       */
1782  	public static function MPEGaudioFrequencyArray() {
1783          static $MPEGaudioFrequency;
1784          if (empty($MPEGaudioFrequency)) {
1785              $MPEGaudioFrequency = array (
1786                  '1'   => array(44100, 48000, 32000),
1787                  '2'   => array(22050, 24000, 16000),
1788                  '2.5' => array(11025, 12000,  8000)
1789              );
1790          }
1791          return $MPEGaudioFrequency;
1792      }
1793  
1794      /**
1795       * @return array
1796       */
1797  	public static function MPEGaudioChannelModeArray() {
1798          static $MPEGaudioChannelMode = array('stereo', 'joint stereo', 'dual channel', 'mono');
1799          return $MPEGaudioChannelMode;
1800      }
1801  
1802      /**
1803       * @return array
1804       */
1805  	public static function MPEGaudioModeExtensionArray() {
1806          static $MPEGaudioModeExtension;
1807          if (empty($MPEGaudioModeExtension)) {
1808              $MPEGaudioModeExtension = array (
1809                  1 => array('4-31', '8-31', '12-31', '16-31'),
1810                  2 => array('4-31', '8-31', '12-31', '16-31'),
1811                  3 => array('', 'IS', 'MS', 'IS+MS')
1812              );
1813          }
1814          return $MPEGaudioModeExtension;
1815      }
1816  
1817      /**
1818       * @return array
1819       */
1820  	public static function MPEGaudioEmphasisArray() {
1821          static $MPEGaudioEmphasis = array('none', '50/15ms', false, 'CCIT J.17');
1822          return $MPEGaudioEmphasis;
1823      }
1824  
1825      /**
1826       * @param string $head4
1827       * @param bool   $allowBitrate15
1828       *
1829       * @return bool
1830       */
1831  	public static function MPEGaudioHeaderBytesValid($head4, $allowBitrate15=false) {
1832          return self::MPEGaudioHeaderValid(self::MPEGaudioHeaderDecode($head4), false, $allowBitrate15);
1833      }
1834  
1835      /**
1836       * @param array $rawarray
1837       * @param bool  $echoerrors
1838       * @param bool  $allowBitrate15
1839       *
1840       * @return bool
1841       */
1842  	public static function MPEGaudioHeaderValid($rawarray, $echoerrors=false, $allowBitrate15=false) {
1843          if (!isset($rawarray['synch']) || ($rawarray['synch'] & 0x0FFE) != 0x0FFE) {
1844              return false;
1845          }
1846  
1847          static $MPEGaudioVersionLookup;
1848          static $MPEGaudioLayerLookup;
1849          static $MPEGaudioBitrateLookup;
1850          static $MPEGaudioFrequencyLookup;
1851          static $MPEGaudioChannelModeLookup;
1852          static $MPEGaudioModeExtensionLookup;
1853          static $MPEGaudioEmphasisLookup;
1854          if (empty($MPEGaudioVersionLookup)) {
1855              $MPEGaudioVersionLookup       = self::MPEGaudioVersionArray();
1856              $MPEGaudioLayerLookup         = self::MPEGaudioLayerArray();
1857              $MPEGaudioBitrateLookup       = self::MPEGaudioBitrateArray();
1858              $MPEGaudioFrequencyLookup     = self::MPEGaudioFrequencyArray();
1859              $MPEGaudioChannelModeLookup   = self::MPEGaudioChannelModeArray();
1860              $MPEGaudioModeExtensionLookup = self::MPEGaudioModeExtensionArray();
1861              $MPEGaudioEmphasisLookup      = self::MPEGaudioEmphasisArray();
1862          }
1863  
1864          if (isset($MPEGaudioVersionLookup[$rawarray['version']])) {
1865              $decodedVersion = $MPEGaudioVersionLookup[$rawarray['version']];
1866          } else {
1867              echo ($echoerrors ? "\n".'invalid Version ('.$rawarray['version'].')' : '');
1868              return false;
1869          }
1870          if (isset($MPEGaudioLayerLookup[$rawarray['layer']])) {
1871              $decodedLayer = $MPEGaudioLayerLookup[$rawarray['layer']];
1872          } else {
1873              echo ($echoerrors ? "\n".'invalid Layer ('.$rawarray['layer'].')' : '');
1874              return false;
1875          }
1876          if (!isset($MPEGaudioBitrateLookup[$decodedVersion][$decodedLayer][$rawarray['bitrate']])) {
1877              echo ($echoerrors ? "\n".'invalid Bitrate ('.$rawarray['bitrate'].')' : '');
1878              if ($rawarray['bitrate'] == 15) {
1879                  // known issue in LAME 3.90 - 3.93.1 where free-format has bitrate ID of 15 instead of 0
1880                  // let it go through here otherwise file will not be identified
1881                  if (!$allowBitrate15) {
1882                      return false;
1883                  }
1884              } else {
1885                  return false;
1886              }
1887          }
1888          if (!isset($MPEGaudioFrequencyLookup[$decodedVersion][$rawarray['sample_rate']])) {
1889              echo ($echoerrors ? "\n".'invalid Frequency ('.$rawarray['sample_rate'].')' : '');
1890              return false;
1891          }
1892          if (!isset($MPEGaudioChannelModeLookup[$rawarray['channelmode']])) {
1893              echo ($echoerrors ? "\n".'invalid ChannelMode ('.$rawarray['channelmode'].')' : '');
1894              return false;
1895          }
1896          if (!isset($MPEGaudioModeExtensionLookup[$decodedLayer][$rawarray['modeextension']])) {
1897              echo ($echoerrors ? "\n".'invalid Mode Extension ('.$rawarray['modeextension'].')' : '');
1898              return false;
1899          }
1900          if (!isset($MPEGaudioEmphasisLookup[$rawarray['emphasis']])) {
1901              echo ($echoerrors ? "\n".'invalid Emphasis ('.$rawarray['emphasis'].')' : '');
1902              return false;
1903          }
1904          // These are just either set or not set, you can't mess that up :)
1905          // $rawarray['protection'];
1906          // $rawarray['padding'];
1907          // $rawarray['private'];
1908          // $rawarray['copyright'];
1909          // $rawarray['original'];
1910  
1911          return true;
1912      }
1913  
1914      /**
1915       * @param string $Header4Bytes
1916       *
1917       * @return array|false
1918       */
1919  	public static function MPEGaudioHeaderDecode($Header4Bytes) {
1920          // AAAA AAAA  AAAB BCCD  EEEE FFGH  IIJJ KLMM
1921          // A - Frame sync (all bits set)
1922          // B - MPEG Audio version ID
1923          // C - Layer description
1924          // D - Protection bit
1925          // E - Bitrate index
1926          // F - Sampling rate frequency index
1927          // G - Padding bit
1928          // H - Private bit
1929          // I - Channel Mode
1930          // J - Mode extension (Only if Joint stereo)
1931          // K - Copyright
1932          // L - Original
1933          // M - Emphasis
1934  
1935          if (strlen($Header4Bytes) != 4) {
1936              return false;
1937          }
1938  
1939          $MPEGrawHeader = array();
1940          $MPEGrawHeader['synch']         = (getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($Header4Bytes, 0, 2)) & 0xFFE0) >> 4;
1941          $MPEGrawHeader['version']       = (ord($Header4Bytes[1]) & 0x18) >> 3; //    BB
1942          $MPEGrawHeader['layer']         = (ord($Header4Bytes[1]) & 0x06) >> 1; //      CC
1943          $MPEGrawHeader['protection']    = (ord($Header4Bytes[1]) & 0x01);      //        D
1944          $MPEGrawHeader['bitrate']       = (ord($Header4Bytes[2]) & 0xF0) >> 4; // EEEE
1945          $MPEGrawHeader['sample_rate']   = (ord($Header4Bytes[2]) & 0x0C) >> 2; //     FF
1946          $MPEGrawHeader['padding']       = (ord($Header4Bytes[2]) & 0x02) >> 1; //       G
1947          $MPEGrawHeader['private']       = (ord($Header4Bytes[2]) & 0x01);      //        H
1948          $MPEGrawHeader['channelmode']   = (ord($Header4Bytes[3]) & 0xC0) >> 6; // II
1949          $MPEGrawHeader['modeextension'] = (ord($Header4Bytes[3]) & 0x30) >> 4; //   JJ
1950          $MPEGrawHeader['copyright']     = (ord($Header4Bytes[3]) & 0x08) >> 3; //     K
1951          $MPEGrawHeader['original']      = (ord($Header4Bytes[3]) & 0x04) >> 2; //      L
1952          $MPEGrawHeader['emphasis']      = (ord($Header4Bytes[3]) & 0x03);      //       MM
1953  
1954          return $MPEGrawHeader;
1955      }
1956  
1957      /**
1958       * @param int|string $bitrate
1959       * @param string     $version
1960       * @param string     $layer
1961       * @param bool       $padding
1962       * @param int        $samplerate
1963       *
1964       * @return int|false
1965       */
1966  	public static function MPEGaudioFrameLength(&$bitrate, &$version, &$layer, $padding, &$samplerate) {
1967          static $AudioFrameLengthCache = array();
1968  
1969          if (!isset($AudioFrameLengthCache[$bitrate][$version][$layer][$padding][$samplerate])) {
1970              $AudioFrameLengthCache[$bitrate][$version][$layer][$padding][$samplerate] = false;
1971              if ($bitrate != 'free') {
1972  
1973                  if ($version == '1') {
1974  
1975                      if ($layer == '1') {
1976  
1977                          // For Layer I slot is 32 bits long
1978                          $FrameLengthCoefficient = 48;
1979                          $SlotLength = 4;
1980  
1981                      } else { // Layer 2 / 3
1982  
1983                          // for Layer 2 and Layer 3 slot is 8 bits long.
1984                          $FrameLengthCoefficient = 144;
1985                          $SlotLength = 1;
1986  
1987                      }
1988  
1989                  } else { // MPEG-2 / MPEG-2.5
1990  
1991                      if ($layer == '1') {
1992  
1993                          // For Layer I slot is 32 bits long
1994                          $FrameLengthCoefficient = 24;
1995                          $SlotLength = 4;
1996  
1997                      } elseif ($layer == '2') {
1998  
1999                          // for Layer 2 and Layer 3 slot is 8 bits long.
2000                          $FrameLengthCoefficient = 144;
2001                          $SlotLength = 1;
2002  
2003                      } else { // layer 3
2004  
2005                          // for Layer 2 and Layer 3 slot is 8 bits long.
2006                          $FrameLengthCoefficient = 72;
2007                          $SlotLength = 1;
2008  
2009                      }
2010  
2011                  }
2012  
2013                  // FrameLengthInBytes = ((Coefficient * BitRate) / SampleRate) + Padding
2014                  if ($samplerate > 0) {
2015                      $NewFramelength  = ($FrameLengthCoefficient * $bitrate) / $samplerate;
2016                      $NewFramelength  = floor($NewFramelength / $SlotLength) * $SlotLength; // round to next-lower multiple of SlotLength (1 byte for Layer 2/3, 4 bytes for Layer I)
2017                      if ($padding) {
2018                          $NewFramelength += $SlotLength;
2019                      }
2020                      $AudioFrameLengthCache[$bitrate][$version][$layer][$padding][$samplerate] = (int) $NewFramelength;
2021                  }
2022              }
2023          }
2024          return $AudioFrameLengthCache[$bitrate][$version][$layer][$padding][$samplerate];
2025      }
2026  
2027      /**
2028       * @param float|int $bit_rate
2029       *
2030       * @return int|float|string
2031       */
2032  	public static function ClosestStandardMP3Bitrate($bit_rate) {
2033          static $standard_bit_rates = array (320000, 256000, 224000, 192000, 160000, 128000, 112000, 96000, 80000, 64000, 56000, 48000, 40000, 32000, 24000, 16000, 8000);
2034          static $bit_rate_table = array (0=>'-');
2035          $round_bit_rate = intval(round($bit_rate, -3));
2036          if (!isset($bit_rate_table[$round_bit_rate])) {
2037              if ($round_bit_rate > max($standard_bit_rates)) {
2038                  $bit_rate_table[$round_bit_rate] = round($bit_rate, 2 - strlen($bit_rate));
2039              } else {
2040                  $bit_rate_table[$round_bit_rate] = max($standard_bit_rates);
2041                  foreach ($standard_bit_rates as $standard_bit_rate) {
2042                      if ($round_bit_rate >= $standard_bit_rate + (($bit_rate_table[$round_bit_rate] - $standard_bit_rate) / 2)) {
2043                          break;
2044                      }
2045                      $bit_rate_table[$round_bit_rate] = $standard_bit_rate;
2046                  }
2047              }
2048          }
2049          return $bit_rate_table[$round_bit_rate];
2050      }
2051  
2052      /**
2053       * @param string $version
2054       * @param string $channelmode
2055       *
2056       * @return int
2057       */
2058  	public static function XingVBRidOffset($version, $channelmode) {
2059          static $XingVBRidOffsetCache = array();
2060          if (empty($XingVBRidOffsetCache)) {
2061              $XingVBRidOffsetCache = array (
2062                  '1'   => array ('mono'          => 0x15, // 4 + 17 = 21
2063                                  'stereo'        => 0x24, // 4 + 32 = 36
2064                                  'joint stereo'  => 0x24,
2065                                  'dual channel'  => 0x24
2066                                 ),
2067  
2068                  '2'   => array ('mono'          => 0x0D, // 4 +  9 = 13
2069                                  'stereo'        => 0x15, // 4 + 17 = 21
2070                                  'joint stereo'  => 0x15,
2071                                  'dual channel'  => 0x15
2072                                 ),
2073  
2074                  '2.5' => array ('mono'          => 0x15,
2075                                  'stereo'        => 0x15,
2076                                  'joint stereo'  => 0x15,
2077                                  'dual channel'  => 0x15
2078                                 )
2079              );
2080          }
2081          return $XingVBRidOffsetCache[$version][$channelmode];
2082      }
2083  
2084      /**
2085       * @param int $VBRmethodID
2086       *
2087       * @return string
2088       */
2089  	public static function LAMEvbrMethodLookup($VBRmethodID) {
2090          static $LAMEvbrMethodLookup = array(
2091              0x00 => 'unknown',
2092              0x01 => 'cbr',
2093              0x02 => 'abr',
2094              0x03 => 'vbr-old / vbr-rh',
2095              0x04 => 'vbr-new / vbr-mtrh',
2096              0x05 => 'vbr-mt',
2097              0x06 => 'vbr (full vbr method 4)',
2098              0x08 => 'cbr (constant bitrate 2 pass)',
2099              0x09 => 'abr (2 pass)',
2100              0x0F => 'reserved'
2101          );
2102          return (isset($LAMEvbrMethodLookup[$VBRmethodID]) ? $LAMEvbrMethodLookup[$VBRmethodID] : '');
2103      }
2104  
2105      /**
2106       * @param int $StereoModeID
2107       *
2108       * @return string
2109       */
2110  	public static function LAMEmiscStereoModeLookup($StereoModeID) {
2111          static $LAMEmiscStereoModeLookup = array(
2112              0 => 'mono',
2113              1 => 'stereo',
2114              2 => 'dual mono',
2115              3 => 'joint stereo',
2116              4 => 'forced stereo',
2117              5 => 'auto',
2118              6 => 'intensity stereo',
2119              7 => 'other'
2120          );
2121          return (isset($LAMEmiscStereoModeLookup[$StereoModeID]) ? $LAMEmiscStereoModeLookup[$StereoModeID] : '');
2122      }
2123  
2124      /**
2125       * @param int $SourceSampleFrequencyID
2126       *
2127       * @return string
2128       */
2129  	public static function LAMEmiscSourceSampleFrequencyLookup($SourceSampleFrequencyID) {
2130          static $LAMEmiscSourceSampleFrequencyLookup = array(
2131              0 => '<= 32 kHz',
2132              1 => '44.1 kHz',
2133              2 => '48 kHz',
2134              3 => '> 48kHz'
2135          );
2136          return (isset($LAMEmiscSourceSampleFrequencyLookup[$SourceSampleFrequencyID]) ? $LAMEmiscSourceSampleFrequencyLookup[$SourceSampleFrequencyID] : '');
2137      }
2138  
2139      /**
2140       * @param int $SurroundInfoID
2141       *
2142       * @return string
2143       */
2144  	public static function LAMEsurroundInfoLookup($SurroundInfoID) {
2145          static $LAMEsurroundInfoLookup = array(
2146              0 => 'no surround info',
2147              1 => 'DPL encoding',
2148              2 => 'DPL2 encoding',
2149              3 => 'Ambisonic encoding'
2150          );
2151          return (isset($LAMEsurroundInfoLookup[$SurroundInfoID]) ? $LAMEsurroundInfoLookup[$SurroundInfoID] : 'reserved');
2152      }
2153  
2154      /**
2155       * @param array $LAMEtag
2156       *
2157       * @return string
2158       */
2159  	public static function LAMEpresetUsedLookup($LAMEtag) {
2160  
2161          if ($LAMEtag['preset_used_id'] == 0) {
2162              // no preset used (LAME >=3.93)
2163              // no preset recorded (LAME <3.93)
2164              return '';
2165          }
2166          $LAMEpresetUsedLookup = array();
2167  
2168          /////  THIS PART CANNOT BE STATIC .
2169          for ($i = 8; $i <= 320; $i++) {
2170              switch ($LAMEtag['vbr_method']) {
2171                  case 'cbr':
2172                      $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[$i] = '--alt-preset '.$LAMEtag['vbr_method'].' '.$i;
2173                      break;
2174                  case 'abr':
2175                  default: // other VBR modes shouldn't be here(?)
2176                      $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[$i] = '--alt-preset '.$i;
2177                      break;
2178              }
2179          }
2180  
2181          // named old-style presets (studio, phone, voice, etc) are handled in GuessEncoderOptions()
2182  
2183          // named alt-presets
2184          $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[1000] = '--r3mix';
2185          $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[1001] = '--alt-preset standard';
2186          $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[1002] = '--alt-preset extreme';
2187          $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[1003] = '--alt-preset insane';
2188          $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[1004] = '--alt-preset fast standard';
2189          $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[1005] = '--alt-preset fast extreme';
2190          $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[1006] = '--alt-preset medium';
2191          $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[1007] = '--alt-preset fast medium';
2192  
2193          // LAME 3.94 additions/changes
2194          $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[1010] = '--preset portable';                                                           // 3.94a15 Oct 21 2003
2195          $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[1015] = '--preset radio';                                                              // 3.94a15 Oct 21 2003
2196  
2197          $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[320]  = '--preset insane';                                                             // 3.94a15 Nov 12 2003
2198          $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[410]  = '-V9';
2199          $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[420]  = '-V8';
2200          $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[440]  = '-V6';
2201          $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[430]  = '--preset radio';                                                              // 3.94a15 Nov 12 2003
2202          $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[450]  = '--preset '.(($LAMEtag['raw']['vbr_method'] == 4) ? 'fast ' : '').'portable';  // 3.94a15 Nov 12 2003
2203          $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[460]  = '--preset '.(($LAMEtag['raw']['vbr_method'] == 4) ? 'fast ' : '').'medium';    // 3.94a15 Nov 12 2003
2204          $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[470]  = '--r3mix';                                                                     // 3.94b1  Dec 18 2003
2205          $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[480]  = '--preset '.(($LAMEtag['raw']['vbr_method'] == 4) ? 'fast ' : '').'standard';  // 3.94a15 Nov 12 2003
2206          $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[490]  = '-V1';
2207          $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[500]  = '--preset '.(($LAMEtag['raw']['vbr_method'] == 4) ? 'fast ' : '').'extreme';   // 3.94a15 Nov 12 2003
2208  
2209          return (isset($LAMEpresetUsedLookup[$LAMEtag['preset_used_id']]) ? $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[$LAMEtag['preset_used_id']] : 'new/unknown preset: '.$LAMEtag['preset_used_id'].' - report to info@getid3.org');
2210      }
2211  
2212  }


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