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/wp-includes/ -> capabilities.php (source)

   1  <?php
   2  /**
   3   * Core User Role & Capabilities API
   4   *
   5   * @package WordPress
   6   * @subpackage Users
   7   */
   8  
   9  /**
  10   * Maps a capability to the primitive capabilities required of the given user to
  11   * satisfy the capability being checked.
  12   *
  13   * This function also accepts an ID of an object to map against if the capability is a meta capability. Meta
  14   * capabilities such as `edit_post` and `edit_user` are capabilities used by this function to map to primitive
  15   * capabilities that a user or role requires, such as `edit_posts` and `edit_others_posts`.
  16   *
  17   * Example usage:
  18   *
  19   *     map_meta_cap( 'edit_posts', $user->ID );
  20   *     map_meta_cap( 'edit_post', $user->ID, $post->ID );
  21   *     map_meta_cap( 'edit_post_meta', $user->ID, $post->ID, $meta_key );
  22   *
  23   * This function does not check whether the user has the required capabilities,
  24   * it just returns what the required capabilities are.
  25   *
  26   * @since 2.0.0
  27   * @since 4.9.6 Added the `export_others_personal_data`, `erase_others_personal_data`,
  28   *              and `manage_privacy_options` capabilities.
  29   * @since 5.1.0 Added the `update_php` capability.
  30   * @since 5.2.0 Added the `resume_plugin` and `resume_theme` capabilities.
  31   * @since 5.3.0 Formalized the existing and already documented `...$args` parameter
  32   *              by adding it to the function signature.
  33   * @since 5.7.0 Added the `create_app_password`, `list_app_passwords`, `read_app_password`,
  34   *              `edit_app_password`, `delete_app_passwords`, `delete_app_password`,
  35   *              and `update_https` capabilities.
  36   *
  37   * @global array $post_type_meta_caps Used to get post type meta capabilities.
  38   *
  39   * @param string $cap     Capability being checked.
  40   * @param int    $user_id User ID.
  41   * @param mixed  ...$args Optional further parameters, typically starting with an object ID.
  42   * @return string[] Primitive capabilities required of the user.
  43   */
  44  function map_meta_cap( $cap, $user_id, ...$args ) {
  45      $caps = array();
  46  
  47      switch ( $cap ) {
  48          case 'remove_user':
  49              // In multisite the user must be a super admin to remove themselves.
  50              if ( isset( $args[0] ) && $user_id == $args[0] && ! is_super_admin( $user_id ) ) {
  51                  $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
  52              } else {
  53                  $caps[] = 'remove_users';
  54              }
  55              break;
  56          case 'promote_user':
  57          case 'add_users':
  58              $caps[] = 'promote_users';
  59              break;
  60          case 'edit_user':
  61          case 'edit_users':
  62              // Allow user to edit themselves.
  63              if ( 'edit_user' === $cap && isset( $args[0] ) && $user_id == $args[0] ) {
  64                  break;
  65              }
  66  
  67              // In multisite the user must have manage_network_users caps. If editing a super admin, the user must be a super admin.
  68              if ( is_multisite() && ( ( ! is_super_admin( $user_id ) && 'edit_user' === $cap && is_super_admin( $args[0] ) ) || ! user_can( $user_id, 'manage_network_users' ) ) ) {
  69                  $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
  70              } else {
  71                  $caps[] = 'edit_users'; // edit_user maps to edit_users.
  72              }
  73              break;
  74          case 'delete_post':
  75          case 'delete_page':
  76              if ( ! isset( $args[0] ) ) {
  77                  if ( 'delete_post' === $cap ) {
  78                      /* translators: %s: Capability name. */
  79                      $message = __( 'When checking for the %s capability, you must always check it against a specific post.' );
  80                  } else {
  81                      /* translators: %s: Capability name. */
  82                      $message = __( 'When checking for the %s capability, you must always check it against a specific page.' );
  83                  }
  84  
  85                  _doing_it_wrong(
  86                      __FUNCTION__,
  87                      sprintf( $message, '<code>' . $cap . '</code>' ),
  88                      '6.1.0'
  89                  );
  90  
  91                  $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
  92                  break;
  93              }
  94  
  95              $post = get_post( $args[0] );
  96              if ( ! $post ) {
  97                  $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
  98                  break;
  99              }
 100  
 101              if ( 'revision' === $post->post_type ) {
 102                  $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
 103                  break;
 104              }
 105  
 106              if ( ( get_option( 'page_for_posts' ) == $post->ID ) || ( get_option( 'page_on_front' ) == $post->ID ) ) {
 107                  $caps[] = 'manage_options';
 108                  break;
 109              }
 110  
 111              $post_type = get_post_type_object( $post->post_type );
 112              if ( ! $post_type ) {
 113                  /* translators: 1: Post type, 2: Capability name. */
 114                  $message = __( 'The post type %1$s is not registered, so it may not be reliable to check the capability %2$s against a post of that type.' );
 115  
 116                  _doing_it_wrong(
 117                      __FUNCTION__,
 118                      sprintf(
 119                          $message,
 120                          '<code>' . $post->post_type . '</code>',
 121                          '<code>' . $cap . '</code>'
 122                      ),
 123                      '4.4.0'
 124                  );
 125  
 126                  $caps[] = 'edit_others_posts';
 127                  break;
 128              }
 129  
 130              if ( ! $post_type->map_meta_cap ) {
 131                  $caps[] = $post_type->cap->$cap;
 132                  // Prior to 3.1 we would re-call map_meta_cap here.
 133                  if ( 'delete_post' === $cap ) {
 134                      $cap = $post_type->cap->$cap;
 135                  }
 136                  break;
 137              }
 138  
 139              // If the post author is set and the user is the author...
 140              if ( $post->post_author && $user_id == $post->post_author ) {
 141                  // If the post is published or scheduled...
 142                  if ( in_array( $post->post_status, array( 'publish', 'future' ), true ) ) {
 143                      $caps[] = $post_type->cap->delete_published_posts;
 144                  } elseif ( 'trash' === $post->post_status ) {
 145                      $status = get_post_meta( $post->ID, '_wp_trash_meta_status', true );
 146                      if ( in_array( $status, array( 'publish', 'future' ), true ) ) {
 147                          $caps[] = $post_type->cap->delete_published_posts;
 148                      } else {
 149                          $caps[] = $post_type->cap->delete_posts;
 150                      }
 151                  } else {
 152                      // If the post is draft...
 153                      $caps[] = $post_type->cap->delete_posts;
 154                  }
 155              } else {
 156                  // The user is trying to edit someone else's post.
 157                  $caps[] = $post_type->cap->delete_others_posts;
 158                  // The post is published or scheduled, extra cap required.
 159                  if ( in_array( $post->post_status, array( 'publish', 'future' ), true ) ) {
 160                      $caps[] = $post_type->cap->delete_published_posts;
 161                  } elseif ( 'private' === $post->post_status ) {
 162                      $caps[] = $post_type->cap->delete_private_posts;
 163                  }
 164              }
 165  
 166              /*
 167               * Setting the privacy policy page requires `manage_privacy_options`,
 168               * so deleting it should require that too.
 169               */
 170              if ( (int) get_option( 'wp_page_for_privacy_policy' ) === $post->ID ) {
 171                  $caps = array_merge( $caps, map_meta_cap( 'manage_privacy_options', $user_id ) );
 172              }
 173  
 174              break;
 175          /*
 176           * edit_post breaks down to edit_posts, edit_published_posts, or
 177           * edit_others_posts.
 178           */
 179          case 'edit_post':
 180          case 'edit_page':
 181              if ( ! isset( $args[0] ) ) {
 182                  if ( 'edit_post' === $cap ) {
 183                      /* translators: %s: Capability name. */
 184                      $message = __( 'When checking for the %s capability, you must always check it against a specific post.' );
 185                  } else {
 186                      /* translators: %s: Capability name. */
 187                      $message = __( 'When checking for the %s capability, you must always check it against a specific page.' );
 188                  }
 189  
 190                  _doing_it_wrong(
 191                      __FUNCTION__,
 192                      sprintf( $message, '<code>' . $cap . '</code>' ),
 193                      '6.1.0'
 194                  );
 195  
 196                  $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
 197                  break;
 198              }
 199  
 200              $post = get_post( $args[0] );
 201              if ( ! $post ) {
 202                  $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
 203                  break;
 204              }
 205  
 206              if ( 'revision' === $post->post_type ) {
 207                  $post = get_post( $post->post_parent );
 208                  if ( ! $post ) {
 209                      $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
 210                      break;
 211                  }
 212              }
 213  
 214              $post_type = get_post_type_object( $post->post_type );
 215              if ( ! $post_type ) {
 216                  /* translators: 1: Post type, 2: Capability name. */
 217                  $message = __( 'The post type %1$s is not registered, so it may not be reliable to check the capability %2$s against a post of that type.' );
 218  
 219                  _doing_it_wrong(
 220                      __FUNCTION__,
 221                      sprintf(
 222                          $message,
 223                          '<code>' . $post->post_type . '</code>',
 224                          '<code>' . $cap . '</code>'
 225                      ),
 226                      '4.4.0'
 227                  );
 228  
 229                  $caps[] = 'edit_others_posts';
 230                  break;
 231              }
 232  
 233              if ( ! $post_type->map_meta_cap ) {
 234                  $caps[] = $post_type->cap->$cap;
 235                  // Prior to 3.1 we would re-call map_meta_cap here.
 236                  if ( 'edit_post' === $cap ) {
 237                      $cap = $post_type->cap->$cap;
 238                  }
 239                  break;
 240              }
 241  
 242              // If the post author is set and the user is the author...
 243              if ( $post->post_author && $user_id == $post->post_author ) {
 244                  // If the post is published or scheduled...
 245                  if ( in_array( $post->post_status, array( 'publish', 'future' ), true ) ) {
 246                      $caps[] = $post_type->cap->edit_published_posts;
 247                  } elseif ( 'trash' === $post->post_status ) {
 248                      $status = get_post_meta( $post->ID, '_wp_trash_meta_status', true );
 249                      if ( in_array( $status, array( 'publish', 'future' ), true ) ) {
 250                          $caps[] = $post_type->cap->edit_published_posts;
 251                      } else {
 252                          $caps[] = $post_type->cap->edit_posts;
 253                      }
 254                  } else {
 255                      // If the post is draft...
 256                      $caps[] = $post_type->cap->edit_posts;
 257                  }
 258              } else {
 259                  // The user is trying to edit someone else's post.
 260                  $caps[] = $post_type->cap->edit_others_posts;
 261                  // The post is published or scheduled, extra cap required.
 262                  if ( in_array( $post->post_status, array( 'publish', 'future' ), true ) ) {
 263                      $caps[] = $post_type->cap->edit_published_posts;
 264                  } elseif ( 'private' === $post->post_status ) {
 265                      $caps[] = $post_type->cap->edit_private_posts;
 266                  }
 267              }
 268  
 269              /*
 270               * Setting the privacy policy page requires `manage_privacy_options`,
 271               * so editing it should require that too.
 272               */
 273              if ( (int) get_option( 'wp_page_for_privacy_policy' ) === $post->ID ) {
 274                  $caps = array_merge( $caps, map_meta_cap( 'manage_privacy_options', $user_id ) );
 275              }
 276  
 277              break;
 278          case 'read_post':
 279          case 'read_page':
 280              if ( ! isset( $args[0] ) ) {
 281                  if ( 'read_post' === $cap ) {
 282                      /* translators: %s: Capability name. */
 283                      $message = __( 'When checking for the %s capability, you must always check it against a specific post.' );
 284                  } else {
 285                      /* translators: %s: Capability name. */
 286                      $message = __( 'When checking for the %s capability, you must always check it against a specific page.' );
 287                  }
 288  
 289                  _doing_it_wrong(
 290                      __FUNCTION__,
 291                      sprintf( $message, '<code>' . $cap . '</code>' ),
 292                      '6.1.0'
 293                  );
 294  
 295                  $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
 296                  break;
 297              }
 298  
 299              $post = get_post( $args[0] );
 300              if ( ! $post ) {
 301                  $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
 302                  break;
 303              }
 304  
 305              if ( 'revision' === $post->post_type ) {
 306                  $post = get_post( $post->post_parent );
 307                  if ( ! $post ) {
 308                      $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
 309                      break;
 310                  }
 311              }
 312  
 313              $post_type = get_post_type_object( $post->post_type );
 314              if ( ! $post_type ) {
 315                  /* translators: 1: Post type, 2: Capability name. */
 316                  $message = __( 'The post type %1$s is not registered, so it may not be reliable to check the capability %2$s against a post of that type.' );
 317  
 318                  _doing_it_wrong(
 319                      __FUNCTION__,
 320                      sprintf(
 321                          $message,
 322                          '<code>' . $post->post_type . '</code>',
 323                          '<code>' . $cap . '</code>'
 324                      ),
 325                      '4.4.0'
 326                  );
 327  
 328                  $caps[] = 'edit_others_posts';
 329                  break;
 330              }
 331  
 332              if ( ! $post_type->map_meta_cap ) {
 333                  $caps[] = $post_type->cap->$cap;
 334                  // Prior to 3.1 we would re-call map_meta_cap here.
 335                  if ( 'read_post' === $cap ) {
 336                      $cap = $post_type->cap->$cap;
 337                  }
 338                  break;
 339              }
 340  
 341              $status_obj = get_post_status_object( get_post_status( $post ) );
 342              if ( ! $status_obj ) {
 343                  /* translators: 1: Post status, 2: Capability name. */
 344                  $message = __( 'The post status %1$s is not registered, so it may not be reliable to check the capability %2$s against a post with that status.' );
 345  
 346                  _doing_it_wrong(
 347                      __FUNCTION__,
 348                      sprintf(
 349                          $message,
 350                          '<code>' . get_post_status( $post ) . '</code>',
 351                          '<code>' . $cap . '</code>'
 352                      ),
 353                      '5.4.0'
 354                  );
 355  
 356                  $caps[] = 'edit_others_posts';
 357                  break;
 358              }
 359  
 360              if ( $status_obj->public ) {
 361                  $caps[] = $post_type->cap->read;
 362                  break;
 363              }
 364  
 365              if ( $post->post_author && $user_id == $post->post_author ) {
 366                  $caps[] = $post_type->cap->read;
 367              } elseif ( $status_obj->private ) {
 368                  $caps[] = $post_type->cap->read_private_posts;
 369              } else {
 370                  $caps = map_meta_cap( 'edit_post', $user_id, $post->ID );
 371              }
 372              break;
 373          case 'publish_post':
 374              if ( ! isset( $args[0] ) ) {
 375                  /* translators: %s: Capability name. */
 376                  $message = __( 'When checking for the %s capability, you must always check it against a specific post.' );
 377  
 378                  _doing_it_wrong(
 379                      __FUNCTION__,
 380                      sprintf( $message, '<code>' . $cap . '</code>' ),
 381                      '6.1.0'
 382                  );
 383  
 384                  $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
 385                  break;
 386              }
 387  
 388              $post = get_post( $args[0] );
 389              if ( ! $post ) {
 390                  $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
 391                  break;
 392              }
 393  
 394              $post_type = get_post_type_object( $post->post_type );
 395              if ( ! $post_type ) {
 396                  /* translators: 1: Post type, 2: Capability name. */
 397                  $message = __( 'The post type %1$s is not registered, so it may not be reliable to check the capability %2$s against a post of that type.' );
 398  
 399                  _doing_it_wrong(
 400                      __FUNCTION__,
 401                      sprintf(
 402                          $message,
 403                          '<code>' . $post->post_type . '</code>',
 404                          '<code>' . $cap . '</code>'
 405                      ),
 406                      '4.4.0'
 407                  );
 408  
 409                  $caps[] = 'edit_others_posts';
 410                  break;
 411              }
 412  
 413              $caps[] = $post_type->cap->publish_posts;
 414              break;
 415          case 'edit_post_meta':
 416          case 'delete_post_meta':
 417          case 'add_post_meta':
 418          case 'edit_comment_meta':
 419          case 'delete_comment_meta':
 420          case 'add_comment_meta':
 421          case 'edit_term_meta':
 422          case 'delete_term_meta':
 423          case 'add_term_meta':
 424          case 'edit_user_meta':
 425          case 'delete_user_meta':
 426          case 'add_user_meta':
 427              $object_type = explode( '_', $cap )[1];
 428  
 429              if ( ! isset( $args[0] ) ) {
 430                  if ( 'post' === $object_type ) {
 431                      /* translators: %s: Capability name. */
 432                      $message = __( 'When checking for the %s capability, you must always check it against a specific post.' );
 433                  } elseif ( 'comment' === $object_type ) {
 434                      /* translators: %s: Capability name. */
 435                      $message = __( 'When checking for the %s capability, you must always check it against a specific comment.' );
 436                  } elseif ( 'term' === $object_type ) {
 437                      /* translators: %s: Capability name. */
 438                      $message = __( 'When checking for the %s capability, you must always check it against a specific term.' );
 439                  } else {
 440                      /* translators: %s: Capability name. */
 441                      $message = __( 'When checking for the %s capability, you must always check it against a specific user.' );
 442                  }
 443  
 444                  _doing_it_wrong(
 445                      __FUNCTION__,
 446                      sprintf( $message, '<code>' . $cap . '</code>' ),
 447                      '6.1.0'
 448                  );
 449  
 450                  $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
 451                  break;
 452              }
 453  
 454              $object_id = (int) $args[0];
 455  
 456              $object_subtype = get_object_subtype( $object_type, $object_id );
 457  
 458              if ( empty( $object_subtype ) ) {
 459                  $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
 460                  break;
 461              }
 462  
 463              $caps = map_meta_cap( "edit_{$object_type}", $user_id, $object_id );
 464  
 465              $meta_key = isset( $args[1] ) ? $args[1] : false;
 466  
 467              if ( $meta_key ) {
 468                  $allowed = ! is_protected_meta( $meta_key, $object_type );
 469  
 470                  if ( ! empty( $object_subtype ) && has_filter( "auth_{$object_type}_meta_{$meta_key}_for_{$object_subtype}" ) ) {
 471  
 472                      /**
 473                       * Filters whether the user is allowed to edit a specific meta key of a specific object type and subtype.
 474                       *
 475                       * The dynamic portions of the hook name, `$object_type`, `$meta_key`,
 476                       * and `$object_subtype`, refer to the metadata object type (comment, post, term or user),
 477                       * the meta key value, and the object subtype respectively.
 478                       *
 479                       * @since 4.9.8
 480                       *
 481                       * @param bool     $allowed   Whether the user can add the object meta. Default false.
 482                       * @param string   $meta_key  The meta key.
 483                       * @param int      $object_id Object ID.
 484                       * @param int      $user_id   User ID.
 485                       * @param string   $cap       Capability name.
 486                       * @param string[] $caps      Array of the user's capabilities.
 487                       */
 488                      $allowed = apply_filters( "auth_{$object_type}_meta_{$meta_key}_for_{$object_subtype}", $allowed, $meta_key, $object_id, $user_id, $cap, $caps );
 489                  } else {
 490  
 491                      /**
 492                       * Filters whether the user is allowed to edit a specific meta key of a specific object type.
 493                       *
 494                       * Return true to have the mapped meta caps from `edit_{$object_type}` apply.
 495                       *
 496                       * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$object_type` refers to the object type being filtered.
 497                       * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$meta_key`, refers to the meta key passed to map_meta_cap().
 498                       *
 499                       * @since 3.3.0 As `auth_post_meta_{$meta_key}`.
 500                       * @since 4.6.0
 501                       *
 502                       * @param bool     $allowed   Whether the user can add the object meta. Default false.
 503                       * @param string   $meta_key  The meta key.
 504                       * @param int      $object_id Object ID.
 505                       * @param int      $user_id   User ID.
 506                       * @param string   $cap       Capability name.
 507                       * @param string[] $caps      Array of the user's capabilities.
 508                       */
 509                      $allowed = apply_filters( "auth_{$object_type}_meta_{$meta_key}", $allowed, $meta_key, $object_id, $user_id, $cap, $caps );
 510                  }
 511  
 512                  if ( ! empty( $object_subtype ) ) {
 513  
 514                      /**
 515                       * Filters whether the user is allowed to edit meta for specific object types/subtypes.
 516                       *
 517                       * Return true to have the mapped meta caps from `edit_{$object_type}` apply.
 518                       *
 519                       * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$object_type` refers to the object type being filtered.
 520                       * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$object_subtype` refers to the object subtype being filtered.
 521                       * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$meta_key`, refers to the meta key passed to map_meta_cap().
 522                       *
 523                       * @since 4.6.0 As `auth_post_{$post_type}_meta_{$meta_key}`.
 524                       * @since 4.7.0 Renamed from `auth_post_{$post_type}_meta_{$meta_key}` to
 525                       *              `auth_{$object_type}_{$object_subtype}_meta_{$meta_key}`.
 526                       * @deprecated 4.9.8 Use {@see 'auth_{$object_type}_meta_{$meta_key}_for_{$object_subtype}'} instead.
 527                       *
 528                       * @param bool     $allowed   Whether the user can add the object meta. Default false.
 529                       * @param string   $meta_key  The meta key.
 530                       * @param int      $object_id Object ID.
 531                       * @param int      $user_id   User ID.
 532                       * @param string   $cap       Capability name.
 533                       * @param string[] $caps      Array of the user's capabilities.
 534                       */
 535                      $allowed = apply_filters_deprecated(
 536                          "auth_{$object_type}_{$object_subtype}_meta_{$meta_key}",
 537                          array( $allowed, $meta_key, $object_id, $user_id, $cap, $caps ),
 538                          '4.9.8',
 539                          "auth_{$object_type}_meta_{$meta_key}_for_{$object_subtype}"
 540                      );
 541                  }
 542  
 543                  if ( ! $allowed ) {
 544                      $caps[] = $cap;
 545                  }
 546              }
 547              break;
 548          case 'edit_comment':
 549              if ( ! isset( $args[0] ) ) {
 550                  /* translators: %s: Capability name. */
 551                  $message = __( 'When checking for the %s capability, you must always check it against a specific comment.' );
 552  
 553                  _doing_it_wrong(
 554                      __FUNCTION__,
 555                      sprintf( $message, '<code>' . $cap . '</code>' ),
 556                      '6.1.0'
 557                  );
 558  
 559                  $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
 560                  break;
 561              }
 562  
 563              $comment = get_comment( $args[0] );
 564              if ( ! $comment ) {
 565                  $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
 566                  break;
 567              }
 568  
 569              $post = get_post( $comment->comment_post_ID );
 570  
 571              /*
 572               * If the post doesn't exist, we have an orphaned comment.
 573               * Fall back to the edit_posts capability, instead.
 574               */
 575              if ( $post ) {
 576                  $caps = map_meta_cap( 'edit_post', $user_id, $post->ID );
 577              } else {
 578                  $caps = map_meta_cap( 'edit_posts', $user_id );
 579              }
 580              break;
 581          case 'unfiltered_upload':
 582              if ( defined( 'ALLOW_UNFILTERED_UPLOADS' ) && ALLOW_UNFILTERED_UPLOADS && ( ! is_multisite() || is_super_admin( $user_id ) ) ) {
 583                  $caps[] = $cap;
 584              } else {
 585                  $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
 586              }
 587              break;
 588          case 'edit_css':
 589          case 'unfiltered_html':
 590              // Disallow unfiltered_html for all users, even admins and super admins.
 591              if ( defined( 'DISALLOW_UNFILTERED_HTML' ) && DISALLOW_UNFILTERED_HTML ) {
 592                  $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
 593              } elseif ( is_multisite() && ! is_super_admin( $user_id ) ) {
 594                  $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
 595              } else {
 596                  $caps[] = 'unfiltered_html';
 597              }
 598              break;
 599          case 'edit_files':
 600          case 'edit_plugins':
 601          case 'edit_themes':
 602              // Disallow the file editors.
 603              if ( defined( 'DISALLOW_FILE_EDIT' ) && DISALLOW_FILE_EDIT ) {
 604                  $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
 605              } elseif ( ! wp_is_file_mod_allowed( 'capability_edit_themes' ) ) {
 606                  $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
 607              } elseif ( is_multisite() && ! is_super_admin( $user_id ) ) {
 608                  $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
 609              } else {
 610                  $caps[] = $cap;
 611              }
 612              break;
 613          case 'update_plugins':
 614          case 'delete_plugins':
 615          case 'install_plugins':
 616          case 'upload_plugins':
 617          case 'update_themes':
 618          case 'delete_themes':
 619          case 'install_themes':
 620          case 'upload_themes':
 621          case 'update_core':
 622              /*
 623               * Disallow anything that creates, deletes, or updates core, plugin, or theme files.
 624               * Files in uploads are excepted.
 625               */
 626              if ( ! wp_is_file_mod_allowed( 'capability_update_core' ) ) {
 627                  $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
 628              } elseif ( is_multisite() && ! is_super_admin( $user_id ) ) {
 629                  $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
 630              } elseif ( 'upload_themes' === $cap ) {
 631                  $caps[] = 'install_themes';
 632              } elseif ( 'upload_plugins' === $cap ) {
 633                  $caps[] = 'install_plugins';
 634              } else {
 635                  $caps[] = $cap;
 636              }
 637              break;
 638          case 'install_languages':
 639          case 'update_languages':
 640              if ( ! wp_is_file_mod_allowed( 'can_install_language_pack' ) ) {
 641                  $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
 642              } elseif ( is_multisite() && ! is_super_admin( $user_id ) ) {
 643                  $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
 644              } else {
 645                  $caps[] = 'install_languages';
 646              }
 647              break;
 648          case 'activate_plugins':
 649          case 'deactivate_plugins':
 650          case 'activate_plugin':
 651          case 'deactivate_plugin':
 652              $caps[] = 'activate_plugins';
 653              if ( is_multisite() ) {
 654                  // update_, install_, and delete_ are handled above with is_super_admin().
 655                  $menu_perms = get_site_option( 'menu_items', array() );
 656                  if ( empty( $menu_perms['plugins'] ) ) {
 657                      $caps[] = 'manage_network_plugins';
 658                  }
 659              }
 660              break;
 661          case 'resume_plugin':
 662              $caps[] = 'resume_plugins';
 663              break;
 664          case 'resume_theme':
 665              $caps[] = 'resume_themes';
 666              break;
 667          case 'delete_user':
 668          case 'delete_users':
 669              // If multisite only super admins can delete users.
 670              if ( is_multisite() && ! is_super_admin( $user_id ) ) {
 671                  $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
 672              } else {
 673                  $caps[] = 'delete_users'; // delete_user maps to delete_users.
 674              }
 675              break;
 676          case 'create_users':
 677              if ( ! is_multisite() ) {
 678                  $caps[] = $cap;
 679              } elseif ( is_super_admin( $user_id ) || get_site_option( 'add_new_users' ) ) {
 680                  $caps[] = $cap;
 681              } else {
 682                  $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
 683              }
 684              break;
 685          case 'manage_links':
 686              if ( get_option( 'link_manager_enabled' ) ) {
 687                  $caps[] = $cap;
 688              } else {
 689                  $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
 690              }
 691              break;
 692          case 'customize':
 693              $caps[] = 'edit_theme_options';
 694              break;
 695          case 'delete_site':
 696              if ( is_multisite() ) {
 697                  $caps[] = 'manage_options';
 698              } else {
 699                  $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
 700              }
 701              break;
 702          case 'edit_term':
 703          case 'delete_term':
 704          case 'assign_term':
 705              if ( ! isset( $args[0] ) ) {
 706                  /* translators: %s: Capability name. */
 707                  $message = __( 'When checking for the %s capability, you must always check it against a specific term.' );
 708  
 709                  _doing_it_wrong(
 710                      __FUNCTION__,
 711                      sprintf( $message, '<code>' . $cap . '</code>' ),
 712                      '6.1.0'
 713                  );
 714  
 715                  $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
 716                  break;
 717              }
 718  
 719              $term_id = (int) $args[0];
 720              $term    = get_term( $term_id );
 721              if ( ! $term || is_wp_error( $term ) ) {
 722                  $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
 723                  break;
 724              }
 725  
 726              $tax = get_taxonomy( $term->taxonomy );
 727              if ( ! $tax ) {
 728                  $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
 729                  break;
 730              }
 731  
 732              if ( 'delete_term' === $cap
 733                  && ( get_option( 'default_' . $term->taxonomy ) == $term->term_id
 734                      || get_option( 'default_term_' . $term->taxonomy ) == $term->term_id )
 735              ) {
 736                  $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
 737                  break;
 738              }
 739  
 740              $taxo_cap = $cap . 's';
 741  
 742              $caps = map_meta_cap( $tax->cap->$taxo_cap, $user_id, $term_id );
 743  
 744              break;
 745          case 'manage_post_tags':
 746          case 'edit_categories':
 747          case 'edit_post_tags':
 748          case 'delete_categories':
 749          case 'delete_post_tags':
 750              $caps[] = 'manage_categories';
 751              break;
 752          case 'assign_categories':
 753          case 'assign_post_tags':
 754              $caps[] = 'edit_posts';
 755              break;
 756          case 'create_sites':
 757          case 'delete_sites':
 758          case 'manage_network':
 759          case 'manage_sites':
 760          case 'manage_network_users':
 761          case 'manage_network_plugins':
 762          case 'manage_network_themes':
 763          case 'manage_network_options':
 764          case 'upgrade_network':
 765              $caps[] = $cap;
 766              break;
 767          case 'setup_network':
 768              if ( is_multisite() ) {
 769                  $caps[] = 'manage_network_options';
 770              } else {
 771                  $caps[] = 'manage_options';
 772              }
 773              break;
 774          case 'update_php':
 775              if ( is_multisite() && ! is_super_admin( $user_id ) ) {
 776                  $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
 777              } else {
 778                  $caps[] = 'update_core';
 779              }
 780              break;
 781          case 'update_https':
 782              if ( is_multisite() && ! is_super_admin( $user_id ) ) {
 783                  $caps[] = 'do_not_allow';
 784              } else {
 785                  $caps[] = 'manage_options';
 786                  $caps[] = 'update_core';
 787              }
 788              break;
 789          case 'export_others_personal_data':
 790          case 'erase_others_personal_data':
 791          case 'manage_privacy_options':
 792              $caps[] = is_multisite() ? 'manage_network' : 'manage_options';
 793              break;
 794          case 'create_app_password':
 795          case 'list_app_passwords':
 796          case 'read_app_password':
 797          case 'edit_app_password':
 798          case 'delete_app_passwords':
 799          case 'delete_app_password':
 800              $caps = map_meta_cap( 'edit_user', $user_id, $args[0] );
 801              break;
 802          default:
 803              // Handle meta capabilities for custom post types.
 804              global $post_type_meta_caps;
 805              if ( isset( $post_type_meta_caps[ $cap ] ) ) {
 806                  return map_meta_cap( $post_type_meta_caps[ $cap ], $user_id, ...$args );
 807              }
 808  
 809              // Block capabilities map to their post equivalent.
 810              $block_caps = array(
 811                  'edit_blocks',
 812                  'edit_others_blocks',
 813                  'publish_blocks',
 814                  'read_private_blocks',
 815                  'delete_blocks',
 816                  'delete_private_blocks',
 817                  'delete_published_blocks',
 818                  'delete_others_blocks',
 819                  'edit_private_blocks',
 820                  'edit_published_blocks',
 821              );
 822              if ( in_array( $cap, $block_caps, true ) ) {
 823                  $cap = str_replace( '_blocks', '_posts', $cap );
 824              }
 825  
 826              // If no meta caps match, return the original cap.
 827              $caps[] = $cap;
 828      }
 829  
 830      /**
 831       * Filters the primitive capabilities required of the given user to satisfy the
 832       * capability being checked.
 833       *
 834       * @since 2.8.0
 835       *
 836       * @param string[] $caps    Primitive capabilities required of the user.
 837       * @param string   $cap     Capability being checked.
 838       * @param int      $user_id The user ID.
 839       * @param array    $args    Adds context to the capability check, typically
 840       *                          starting with an object ID.
 841       */
 842      return apply_filters( 'map_meta_cap', $caps, $cap, $user_id, $args );
 843  }
 844  
 845  /**
 846   * Returns whether the current user has the specified capability.
 847   *
 848   * This function also accepts an ID of an object to check against if the capability is a meta capability. Meta
 849   * capabilities such as `edit_post` and `edit_user` are capabilities used by the `map_meta_cap()` function to
 850   * map to primitive capabilities that a user or role has, such as `edit_posts` and `edit_others_posts`.
 851   *
 852   * Example usage:
 853   *
 854   *     current_user_can( 'edit_posts' );
 855   *     current_user_can( 'edit_post', $post->ID );
 856   *     current_user_can( 'edit_post_meta', $post->ID, $meta_key );
 857   *
 858   * While checking against particular roles in place of a capability is supported
 859   * in part, this practice is discouraged as it may produce unreliable results.
 860   *
 861   * Note: Will always return true if the current user is a super admin, unless specifically denied.
 862   *
 863   * @since 2.0.0
 864   * @since 5.3.0 Formalized the existing and already documented `...$args` parameter
 865   *              by adding it to the function signature.
 866   * @since 5.8.0 Converted to wrapper for the user_can() function.
 867   *
 868   * @see WP_User::has_cap()
 869   * @see map_meta_cap()
 870   *
 871   * @param string $capability Capability name.
 872   * @param mixed  ...$args    Optional further parameters, typically starting with an object ID.
 873   * @return bool Whether the current user has the given capability. If `$capability` is a meta cap and `$object_id` is
 874   *              passed, whether the current user has the given meta capability for the given object.
 875   */
 876  function current_user_can( $capability, ...$args ) {
 877      return user_can( wp_get_current_user(), $capability, ...$args );
 878  }
 879  
 880  /**
 881   * Returns whether the current user has the specified capability for a given site.
 882   *
 883   * This function also accepts an ID of an object to check against if the capability is a meta capability. Meta
 884   * capabilities such as `edit_post` and `edit_user` are capabilities used by the `map_meta_cap()` function to
 885   * map to primitive capabilities that a user or role has, such as `edit_posts` and `edit_others_posts`.
 886   *
 887   * Example usage:
 888   *
 889   *     current_user_can_for_blog( $blog_id, 'edit_posts' );
 890   *     current_user_can_for_blog( $blog_id, 'edit_post', $post->ID );
 891   *     current_user_can_for_blog( $blog_id, 'edit_post_meta', $post->ID, $meta_key );
 892   *
 893   * @since 3.0.0
 894   * @since 5.3.0 Formalized the existing and already documented `...$args` parameter
 895   *              by adding it to the function signature.
 896   * @since 5.8.0 Wraps current_user_can() after switching to blog.
 897   *
 898   * @param int    $blog_id    Site ID.
 899   * @param string $capability Capability name.
 900   * @param mixed  ...$args    Optional further parameters, typically starting with an object ID.
 901   * @return bool Whether the user has the given capability.
 902   */
 903  function current_user_can_for_blog( $blog_id, $capability, ...$args ) {
 904      $switched = is_multisite() ? switch_to_blog( $blog_id ) : false;
 905  
 906      $can = current_user_can( $capability, ...$args );
 907  
 908      if ( $switched ) {
 909          restore_current_blog();
 910      }
 911  
 912      return $can;
 913  }
 914  
 915  /**
 916   * Returns whether the author of the supplied post has the specified capability.
 917   *
 918   * This function also accepts an ID of an object to check against if the capability is a meta capability. Meta
 919   * capabilities such as `edit_post` and `edit_user` are capabilities used by the `map_meta_cap()` function to
 920   * map to primitive capabilities that a user or role has, such as `edit_posts` and `edit_others_posts`.
 921   *
 922   * Example usage:
 923   *
 924   *     author_can( $post, 'edit_posts' );
 925   *     author_can( $post, 'edit_post', $post->ID );
 926   *     author_can( $post, 'edit_post_meta', $post->ID, $meta_key );
 927   *
 928   * @since 2.9.0
 929   * @since 5.3.0 Formalized the existing and already documented `...$args` parameter
 930   *              by adding it to the function signature.
 931   *
 932   * @param int|WP_Post $post       Post ID or post object.
 933   * @param string      $capability Capability name.
 934   * @param mixed       ...$args    Optional further parameters, typically starting with an object ID.
 935   * @return bool Whether the post author has the given capability.
 936   */
 937  function author_can( $post, $capability, ...$args ) {
 938      $post = get_post( $post );
 939      if ( ! $post ) {
 940          return false;
 941      }
 942  
 943      $author = get_userdata( $post->post_author );
 944  
 945      if ( ! $author ) {
 946          return false;
 947      }
 948  
 949      return $author->has_cap( $capability, ...$args );
 950  }
 951  
 952  /**
 953   * Returns whether a particular user has the specified capability.
 954   *
 955   * This function also accepts an ID of an object to check against if the capability is a meta capability. Meta
 956   * capabilities such as `edit_post` and `edit_user` are capabilities used by the `map_meta_cap()` function to
 957   * map to primitive capabilities that a user or role has, such as `edit_posts` and `edit_others_posts`.
 958   *
 959   * Example usage:
 960   *
 961   *     user_can( $user->ID, 'edit_posts' );
 962   *     user_can( $user->ID, 'edit_post', $post->ID );
 963   *     user_can( $user->ID, 'edit_post_meta', $post->ID, $meta_key );
 964   *
 965   * @since 3.1.0
 966   * @since 5.3.0 Formalized the existing and already documented `...$args` parameter
 967   *              by adding it to the function signature.
 968   *
 969   * @param int|WP_User $user       User ID or object.
 970   * @param string      $capability Capability name.
 971   * @param mixed       ...$args    Optional further parameters, typically starting with an object ID.
 972   * @return bool Whether the user has the given capability.
 973   */
 974  function user_can( $user, $capability, ...$args ) {
 975      if ( ! is_object( $user ) ) {
 976          $user = get_userdata( $user );
 977      }
 978  
 979      if ( empty( $user ) ) {
 980          // User is logged out, create anonymous user object.
 981          $user = new WP_User( 0 );
 982          $user->init( new stdClass() );
 983      }
 984  
 985      return $user->has_cap( $capability, ...$args );
 986  }
 987  
 988  /**
 989   * Retrieves the global WP_Roles instance and instantiates it if necessary.
 990   *
 991   * @since 4.3.0
 992   *
 993   * @global WP_Roles $wp_roles WordPress role management object.
 994   *
 995   * @return WP_Roles WP_Roles global instance if not already instantiated.
 996   */
 997  function wp_roles() {
 998      global $wp_roles;
 999  
1000      if ( ! isset( $wp_roles ) ) {
1001          $wp_roles = new WP_Roles();
1002      }
1003      return $wp_roles;
1004  }
1005  
1006  /**
1007   * Retrieves role object.
1008   *
1009   * @since 2.0.0
1010   *
1011   * @param string $role Role name.
1012   * @return WP_Role|null WP_Role object if found, null if the role does not exist.
1013   */
1014  function get_role( $role ) {
1015      return wp_roles()->get_role( $role );
1016  }
1017  
1018  /**
1019   * Adds a role, if it does not exist.
1020   *
1021   * @since 2.0.0
1022   *
1023   * @param string $role         Role name.
1024   * @param string $display_name Display name for role.
1025   * @param bool[] $capabilities List of capabilities keyed by the capability name,
1026   *                             e.g. array( 'edit_posts' => true, 'delete_posts' => false ).
1027   * @return WP_Role|void WP_Role object, if the role is added.
1028   */
1029  function add_role( $role, $display_name, $capabilities = array() ) {
1030      if ( empty( $role ) ) {
1031          return;
1032      }
1033  
1034      return wp_roles()->add_role( $role, $display_name, $capabilities );
1035  }
1036  
1037  /**
1038   * Removes a role, if it exists.
1039   *
1040   * @since 2.0.0
1041   *
1042   * @param string $role Role name.
1043   */
1044  function remove_role( $role ) {
1045      wp_roles()->remove_role( $role );
1046  }
1047  
1048  /**
1049   * Retrieves a list of super admins.
1050   *
1051   * @since 3.0.0
1052   *
1053   * @global array $super_admins
1054   *
1055   * @return string[] List of super admin logins.
1056   */
1057  function get_super_admins() {
1058      global $super_admins;
1059  
1060      if ( isset( $super_admins ) ) {
1061          return $super_admins;
1062      } else {
1063          return get_site_option( 'site_admins', array( 'admin' ) );
1064      }
1065  }
1066  
1067  /**
1068   * Determines whether user is a site admin.
1069   *
1070   * @since 3.0.0
1071   *
1072   * @param int|false $user_id Optional. The ID of a user. Defaults to false, to check the current user.
1073   * @return bool Whether the user is a site admin.
1074   */
1075  function is_super_admin( $user_id = false ) {
1076      if ( ! $user_id ) {
1077          $user = wp_get_current_user();
1078      } else {
1079          $user = get_userdata( $user_id );
1080      }
1081  
1082      if ( ! $user || ! $user->exists() ) {
1083          return false;
1084      }
1085  
1086      if ( is_multisite() ) {
1087          $super_admins = get_super_admins();
1088          if ( is_array( $super_admins ) && in_array( $user->user_login, $super_admins, true ) ) {
1089              return true;
1090          }
1091      } else {
1092          if ( $user->has_cap( 'delete_users' ) ) {
1093              return true;
1094          }
1095      }
1096  
1097      return false;
1098  }
1099  
1100  /**
1101   * Grants Super Admin privileges.
1102   *
1103   * @since 3.0.0
1104   *
1105   * @global array $super_admins
1106   *
1107   * @param int $user_id ID of the user to be granted Super Admin privileges.
1108   * @return bool True on success, false on failure. This can fail when the user is
1109   *              already a super admin or when the `$super_admins` global is defined.
1110   */
1111  function grant_super_admin( $user_id ) {
1112      // If global super_admins override is defined, there is nothing to do here.
1113      if ( isset( $GLOBALS['super_admins'] ) || ! is_multisite() ) {
1114          return false;
1115      }
1116  
1117      /**
1118       * Fires before the user is granted Super Admin privileges.
1119       *
1120       * @since 3.0.0
1121       *
1122       * @param int $user_id ID of the user that is about to be granted Super Admin privileges.
1123       */
1124      do_action( 'grant_super_admin', $user_id );
1125  
1126      // Directly fetch site_admins instead of using get_super_admins().
1127      $super_admins = get_site_option( 'site_admins', array( 'admin' ) );
1128  
1129      $user = get_userdata( $user_id );
1130      if ( $user && ! in_array( $user->user_login, $super_admins, true ) ) {
1131          $super_admins[] = $user->user_login;
1132          update_site_option( 'site_admins', $super_admins );
1133  
1134          /**
1135           * Fires after the user is granted Super Admin privileges.
1136           *
1137           * @since 3.0.0
1138           *
1139           * @param int $user_id ID of the user that was granted Super Admin privileges.
1140           */
1141          do_action( 'granted_super_admin', $user_id );
1142          return true;
1143      }
1144      return false;
1145  }
1146  
1147  /**
1148   * Revokes Super Admin privileges.
1149   *
1150   * @since 3.0.0
1151   *
1152   * @global array $super_admins
1153   *
1154   * @param int $user_id ID of the user Super Admin privileges to be revoked from.
1155   * @return bool True on success, false on failure. This can fail when the user's email
1156   *              is the network admin email or when the `$super_admins` global is defined.
1157   */
1158  function revoke_super_admin( $user_id ) {
1159      // If global super_admins override is defined, there is nothing to do here.
1160      if ( isset( $GLOBALS['super_admins'] ) || ! is_multisite() ) {
1161          return false;
1162      }
1163  
1164      /**
1165       * Fires before the user's Super Admin privileges are revoked.
1166       *
1167       * @since 3.0.0
1168       *
1169       * @param int $user_id ID of the user Super Admin privileges are being revoked from.
1170       */
1171      do_action( 'revoke_super_admin', $user_id );
1172  
1173      // Directly fetch site_admins instead of using get_super_admins().
1174      $super_admins = get_site_option( 'site_admins', array( 'admin' ) );
1175  
1176      $user = get_userdata( $user_id );
1177      if ( $user && 0 !== strcasecmp( $user->user_email, get_site_option( 'admin_email' ) ) ) {
1178          $key = array_search( $user->user_login, $super_admins, true );
1179          if ( false !== $key ) {
1180              unset( $super_admins[ $key ] );
1181              update_site_option( 'site_admins', $super_admins );
1182  
1183              /**
1184               * Fires after the user's Super Admin privileges are revoked.
1185               *
1186               * @since 3.0.0
1187               *
1188               * @param int $user_id ID of the user Super Admin privileges were revoked from.
1189               */
1190              do_action( 'revoked_super_admin', $user_id );
1191              return true;
1192          }
1193      }
1194      return false;
1195  }
1196  
1197  /**
1198   * Filters the user capabilities to grant the 'install_languages' capability as necessary.
1199   *
1200   * A user must have at least one out of the 'update_core', 'install_plugins', and
1201   * 'install_themes' capabilities to qualify for 'install_languages'.
1202   *
1203   * @since 4.9.0
1204   *
1205   * @param bool[] $allcaps An array of all the user's capabilities.
1206   * @return bool[] Filtered array of the user's capabilities.
1207   */
1208  function wp_maybe_grant_install_languages_cap( $allcaps ) {
1209      if ( ! empty( $allcaps['update_core'] ) || ! empty( $allcaps['install_plugins'] ) || ! empty( $allcaps['install_themes'] ) ) {
1210          $allcaps['install_languages'] = true;
1211      }
1212  
1213      return $allcaps;
1214  }
1215  
1216  /**
1217   * Filters the user capabilities to grant the 'resume_plugins' and 'resume_themes' capabilities as necessary.
1218   *
1219   * @since 5.2.0
1220   *
1221   * @param bool[] $allcaps An array of all the user's capabilities.
1222   * @return bool[] Filtered array of the user's capabilities.
1223   */
1224  function wp_maybe_grant_resume_extensions_caps( $allcaps ) {
1225      // Even in a multisite, regular administrators should be able to resume plugins.
1226      if ( ! empty( $allcaps['activate_plugins'] ) ) {
1227          $allcaps['resume_plugins'] = true;
1228      }
1229  
1230      // Even in a multisite, regular administrators should be able to resume themes.
1231      if ( ! empty( $allcaps['switch_themes'] ) ) {
1232          $allcaps['resume_themes'] = true;
1233      }
1234  
1235      return $allcaps;
1236  }
1237  
1238  /**
1239   * Filters the user capabilities to grant the 'view_site_health_checks' capabilities as necessary.
1240   *
1241   * @since 5.2.2
1242   *
1243   * @param bool[]   $allcaps An array of all the user's capabilities.
1244   * @param string[] $caps    Required primitive capabilities for the requested capability.
1245   * @param array    $args {
1246   *     Arguments that accompany the requested capability check.
1247   *
1248   *     @type string    $0 Requested capability.
1249   *     @type int       $1 Concerned user ID.
1250   *     @type mixed  ...$2 Optional second and further parameters, typically object ID.
1251   * }
1252   * @param WP_User  $user    The user object.
1253   * @return bool[] Filtered array of the user's capabilities.
1254   */
1255  function wp_maybe_grant_site_health_caps( $allcaps, $caps, $args, $user ) {
1256      if ( ! empty( $allcaps['install_plugins'] ) && ( ! is_multisite() || is_super_admin( $user->ID ) ) ) {
1257          $allcaps['view_site_health_checks'] = true;
1258      }
1259  
1260      return $allcaps;
1261  }
1262  
1263  return;
1264  
1265  // Dummy gettext calls to get strings in the catalog.
1266  /* translators: User role for administrators. */
1267  _x( 'Administrator', 'User role' );
1268  /* translators: User role for editors. */
1269  _x( 'Editor', 'User role' );
1270  /* translators: User role for authors. */
1271  _x( 'Author', 'User role' );
1272  /* translators: User role for contributors. */
1273  _x( 'Contributor', 'User role' );
1274  /* translators: User role for subscribers. */
1275  _x( 'Subscriber', 'User role' );


Generated : Thu Apr 25 08:20:02 2024 Cross-referenced by PHPXref