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PHP Cross Reference of WordPress Trunk (Updated Daily) |
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1 <?php 2 /** 3 * API for fetching the HTML to embed remote content based on a provided URL 4 * 5 * Used internally by the WP_Embed class, but is designed to be generic. 6 * 7 * @link https://developer.wordpress.org/advanced-administration/wordpress/oembed/ 8 * @link http://oembed.com/ 9 * 10 * @package WordPress 11 * @subpackage oEmbed 12 */ 13 14 /** 15 * Core class used to implement oEmbed functionality. 16 * 17 * @since 2.9.0 18 */ 19 #[AllowDynamicProperties] 20 class WP_oEmbed { 21 22 /** 23 * A list of oEmbed providers. 24 * 25 * @since 2.9.0 26 * @var array 27 */ 28 public $providers = array(); 29 30 /** 31 * A list of an early oEmbed providers. 32 * 33 * @since 4.0.0 34 * @var array 35 */ 36 public static $early_providers = array(); 37 38 /** 39 * A list of private/protected methods, used for backward compatibility. 40 * 41 * @since 4.2.0 42 * @var array 43 */ 44 private $compat_methods = array( '_fetch_with_format', '_parse_json', '_parse_xml', '_parse_xml_body' ); 45 46 /** 47 * Constructor. 48 * 49 * @since 2.9.0 50 */ 51 public function __construct() { 52 $host = urlencode( home_url() ); 53 $providers = array( 54 '#https?://((m|www)\.)?youtube\.com/watch.*#i' => array( 'https://www.youtube.com/oembed', true ), 55 '#https?://((m|www)\.)?youtube\.com/playlist.*#i' => array( 'https://www.youtube.com/oembed', true ), 56 '#https?://((m|www)\.)?youtube\.com/shorts/*#i' => array( 'https://www.youtube.com/oembed', true ), 57 '#https?://((m|www)\.)?youtube\.com/live/*#i' => array( 'https://www.youtube.com/oembed', true ), 58 '#https?://youtu\.be/.*#i' => array( 'https://www.youtube.com/oembed', true ), 59 '#https?://(.+\.)?vimeo\.com/.*#i' => array( 'https://vimeo.com/api/oembed.{format}', true ), 60 '#https?://(www\.)?dailymotion\.com/.*#i' => array( 'https://www.dailymotion.com/services/oembed', true ), 61 '#https?://dai\.ly/.*#i' => array( 'https://www.dailymotion.com/services/oembed', true ), 62 '#https?://(www\.)?flickr\.com/.*#i' => array( 'https://www.flickr.com/services/oembed/', true ), 63 '#https?://flic\.kr/.*#i' => array( 'https://www.flickr.com/services/oembed/', true ), 64 '#https?://(.+\.)?smugmug\.com/.*#i' => array( 'https://api.smugmug.com/services/oembed/', true ), 65 '#https?://(www\.)?scribd\.com/(doc|document)/.*#i' => array( 'https://www.scribd.com/services/oembed', true ), 66 '#https?://wordpress\.tv/.*#i' => array( 'https://wordpress.tv/oembed/', true ), 67 '#https?://(.+\.)?crowdsignal\.net/.*#i' => array( 'https://api.crowdsignal.com/oembed', true ), 68 '#https?://(.+\.)?polldaddy\.com/.*#i' => array( 'https://api.crowdsignal.com/oembed', true ), 69 '#https?://poll\.fm/.*#i' => array( 'https://api.crowdsignal.com/oembed', true ), 70 '#https?://(.+\.)?survey\.fm/.*#i' => array( 'https://api.crowdsignal.com/oembed', true ), 71 '#https?://(www\.)?twitter\.com/\w{1,15}/status(es)?/.*#i' => array( 'https://publish.twitter.com/oembed', true ), 72 '#https?://(www\.)?twitter\.com/\w{1,15}$#i' => array( 'https://publish.twitter.com/oembed', true ), 73 '#https?://(www\.)?twitter\.com/\w{1,15}/likes$#i' => array( 'https://publish.twitter.com/oembed', true ), 74 '#https?://(www\.)?twitter\.com/\w{1,15}/lists/.*#i' => array( 'https://publish.twitter.com/oembed', true ), 75 '#https?://(www\.)?twitter\.com/\w{1,15}/timelines/.*#i' => array( 'https://publish.twitter.com/oembed', true ), 76 '#https?://(www\.)?twitter\.com/i/moments/.*#i' => array( 'https://publish.twitter.com/oembed', true ), 77 '#https?://(www\.)?soundcloud\.com/.*#i' => array( 'https://soundcloud.com/oembed', true ), 78 '#https?://(open|play)\.spotify\.com/.*#i' => array( 'https://embed.spotify.com/oembed/', true ), 79 '#https?://(.+\.)?imgur\.com/.*#i' => array( 'https://api.imgur.com/oembed', true ), 80 '#https?://(www\.)?issuu\.com/.+/docs/.+#i' => array( 'https://issuu.com/oembed_wp', true ), 81 '#https?://(www\.)?mixcloud\.com/.*#i' => array( 'https://app.mixcloud.com/oembed/', true ), 82 '#https?://(www\.|embed\.)?ted\.com/talks/.*#i' => array( 'https://www.ted.com/services/v1/oembed.{format}', true ), 83 '#https?://(www\.)?(animoto|video214)\.com/play/.*#i' => array( 'https://animoto.com/oembeds/create', true ), 84 '#https?://(.+)\.tumblr\.com/.*#i' => array( 'https://www.tumblr.com/oembed/1.0', true ), 85 '#https?://(www\.)?kickstarter\.com/projects/.*#i' => array( 'https://www.kickstarter.com/services/oembed', true ), 86 '#https?://kck\.st/.*#i' => array( 'https://www.kickstarter.com/services/oembed', true ), 87 '#https?://cloudup\.com/.*#i' => array( 'https://cloudup.com/oembed', true ), 88 '#https?://(www\.)?reverbnation\.com/.*#i' => array( 'https://www.reverbnation.com/oembed', true ), 89 '#https?://videopress\.com/v/.*#' => array( 'https://public-api.wordpress.com/oembed/?for=' . $host, true ), 90 '#https?://(www\.)?reddit\.com/r/[^/]+/comments/.*#i' => array( 'https://www.reddit.com/oembed', true ), 91 '#https?://(www\.)?speakerdeck\.com/.*#i' => array( 'https://speakerdeck.com/oembed.{format}', true ), 92 '#https?://(www\.)?screencast\.com/.*#i' => array( 'https://api.screencast.com/external/oembed', true ), 93 '#https?://([a-z0-9-]+\.)?amazon\.(com|com\.mx|com\.br|ca)/.*#i' => array( 'https://read.amazon.com/kp/api/oembed', true ), 94 '#https?://([a-z0-9-]+\.)?amazon\.(co\.uk|de|fr|it|es|in|nl|ru)/.*#i' => array( 'https://read.amazon.co.uk/kp/api/oembed', true ), 95 '#https?://([a-z0-9-]+\.)?amazon\.(co\.jp|com\.au)/.*#i' => array( 'https://read.amazon.com.au/kp/api/oembed', true ), 96 '#https?://([a-z0-9-]+\.)?amazon\.cn/.*#i' => array( 'https://read.amazon.cn/kp/api/oembed', true ), 97 '#https?://(www\.)?a\.co/.*#i' => array( 'https://read.amazon.com/kp/api/oembed', true ), 98 '#https?://(www\.)?amzn\.to/.*#i' => array( 'https://read.amazon.com/kp/api/oembed', true ), 99 '#https?://(www\.)?amzn\.eu/.*#i' => array( 'https://read.amazon.co.uk/kp/api/oembed', true ), 100 '#https?://(www\.)?amzn\.in/.*#i' => array( 'https://read.amazon.in/kp/api/oembed', true ), 101 '#https?://(www\.)?amzn\.asia/.*#i' => array( 'https://read.amazon.com.au/kp/api/oembed', true ), 102 '#https?://(www\.)?z\.cn/.*#i' => array( 'https://read.amazon.cn/kp/api/oembed', true ), 103 '#https?://www\.someecards\.com/.+-cards/.+#i' => array( 'https://www.someecards.com/v2/oembed/', true ), 104 '#https?://www\.someecards\.com/usercards/viewcard/.+#i' => array( 'https://www.someecards.com/v2/oembed/', true ), 105 '#https?://some\.ly\/.+#i' => array( 'https://www.someecards.com/v2/oembed/', true ), 106 '#https?://(www\.)?tiktok\.com/.*/video/.*#i' => array( 'https://www.tiktok.com/oembed', true ), 107 '#https?://(www\.)?tiktok\.com/@.*#i' => array( 'https://www.tiktok.com/oembed', true ), 108 '#https?://([a-z]{2}|www)\.pinterest\.com(\.(au|mx))?/.*#i' => array( 'https://www.pinterest.com/oembed.json', true ), 109 '#https?://(www\.)?wolframcloud\.com/obj/.+#i' => array( 'https://www.wolframcloud.com/oembed', true ), 110 '#https?://pca\.st/.+#i' => array( 'https://pca.st/oembed.json', true ), 111 '#https?://((play|www)\.)?anghami\.com/.*#i' => array( 'https://api.anghami.com/rest/v1/oembed.view', true ), 112 '#https?://bsky.app/profile/.*/post/.*#i' => array( 'https://embed.bsky.app/oembed', true ), 113 ); 114 115 if ( ! empty( self::$early_providers['add'] ) ) { 116 foreach ( self::$early_providers['add'] as $format => $data ) { 117 $providers[ $format ] = $data; 118 } 119 } 120 121 if ( ! empty( self::$early_providers['remove'] ) ) { 122 foreach ( self::$early_providers['remove'] as $format ) { 123 unset( $providers[ $format ] ); 124 } 125 } 126 127 self::$early_providers = array(); 128 129 /** 130 * Filters the list of sanctioned oEmbed providers. 131 * 132 * Since WordPress 4.4, oEmbed discovery is enabled for all users and allows embedding of sanitized 133 * iframes. The providers in this list are sanctioned, meaning they are trusted and allowed to 134 * embed any content, such as iframes, videos, JavaScript, and arbitrary HTML. 135 * 136 * Supported providers: 137 * 138 * | Provider | Flavor | Since | 139 * | ------------ | ----------------------------------------- | ------- | 140 * | Dailymotion | dailymotion.com | 2.9.0 | 141 * | Flickr | flickr.com | 2.9.0 | 142 * | Scribd | scribd.com | 2.9.0 | 143 * | Vimeo | vimeo.com | 2.9.0 | 144 * | WordPress.tv | wordpress.tv | 2.9.0 | 145 * | YouTube | youtube.com/watch | 2.9.0 | 146 * | Crowdsignal | polldaddy.com | 3.0.0 | 147 * | SmugMug | smugmug.com | 3.0.0 | 148 * | YouTube | youtu.be | 3.0.0 | 149 * | Twitter | twitter.com | 3.4.0 | 150 * | SoundCloud | soundcloud.com | 3.5.0 | 151 * | Dailymotion | dai.ly | 3.6.0 | 152 * | Flickr | flic.kr | 3.6.0 | 153 * | Spotify | spotify.com | 3.6.0 | 154 * | Imgur | imgur.com | 3.9.0 | 155 * | Animoto | animoto.com | 4.0.0 | 156 * | Animoto | video214.com | 4.0.0 | 157 * | Issuu | issuu.com | 4.0.0 | 158 * | Mixcloud | mixcloud.com | 4.0.0 | 159 * | Crowdsignal | poll.fm | 4.0.0 | 160 * | TED | ted.com | 4.0.0 | 161 * | YouTube | youtube.com/playlist | 4.0.0 | 162 * | Tumblr | tumblr.com | 4.2.0 | 163 * | Kickstarter | kickstarter.com | 4.2.0 | 164 * | Kickstarter | kck.st | 4.2.0 | 165 * | Cloudup | cloudup.com | 4.3.0 | 166 * | ReverbNation | reverbnation.com | 4.4.0 | 167 * | VideoPress | videopress.com | 4.4.0 | 168 * | Reddit | reddit.com | 4.4.0 | 169 * | Speaker Deck | speakerdeck.com | 4.4.0 | 170 * | Twitter | twitter.com/timelines | 4.5.0 | 171 * | Twitter | twitter.com/moments | 4.5.0 | 172 * | Twitter | twitter.com/user | 4.7.0 | 173 * | Twitter | twitter.com/likes | 4.7.0 | 174 * | Twitter | twitter.com/lists | 4.7.0 | 175 * | Screencast | screencast.com | 4.8.0 | 176 * | Amazon | amazon.com (com.mx, com.br, ca) | 4.9.0 | 177 * | Amazon | amazon.de (fr, it, es, in, nl, ru, co.uk) | 4.9.0 | 178 * | Amazon | amazon.co.jp (com.au) | 4.9.0 | 179 * | Amazon | amazon.cn | 4.9.0 | 180 * | Amazon | a.co | 4.9.0 | 181 * | Amazon | amzn.to (eu, in, asia) | 4.9.0 | 182 * | Amazon | z.cn | 4.9.0 | 183 * | Someecards | someecards.com | 4.9.0 | 184 * | Someecards | some.ly | 4.9.0 | 185 * | Crowdsignal | survey.fm | 5.1.0 | 186 * | TikTok | tiktok.com | 5.4.0 | 187 * | Pinterest | pinterest.com | 5.9.0 | 188 * | WolframCloud | wolframcloud.com | 5.9.0 | 189 * | Pocket Casts | pocketcasts.com | 6.1.0 | 190 * | Crowdsignal | crowdsignal.net | 6.2.0 | 191 * | Anghami | anghami.com | 6.3.0 | 192 * | Bluesky | bsky.app | 6.6.0 | 193 * 194 * No longer supported providers: 195 * 196 * | Provider | Flavor | Since | Removed | 197 * | ------------ | -------------------- | --------- | --------- | 198 * | Qik | qik.com | 2.9.0 | 3.9.0 | 199 * | Viddler | viddler.com | 2.9.0 | 4.0.0 | 200 * | Revision3 | revision3.com | 2.9.0 | 4.2.0 | 201 * | Blip | blip.tv | 2.9.0 | 4.4.0 | 202 * | Rdio | rdio.com | 3.6.0 | 4.4.1 | 203 * | Rdio | rd.io | 3.6.0 | 4.4.1 | 204 * | Vine | vine.co | 4.1.0 | 4.9.0 | 205 * | Photobucket | photobucket.com | 2.9.0 | 5.1.0 | 206 * | Funny or Die | funnyordie.com | 3.0.0 | 5.1.0 | 207 * | CollegeHumor | collegehumor.com | 4.0.0 | 5.3.1 | 208 * | Hulu | hulu.com | 2.9.0 | 5.5.0 | 209 * | Instagram | instagram.com | 3.5.0 | 5.5.2 | 210 * | Instagram | instagr.am | 3.5.0 | 5.5.2 | 211 * | Instagram TV | instagram.com | 5.1.0 | 5.5.2 | 212 * | Instagram TV | instagr.am | 5.1.0 | 5.5.2 | 213 * | Facebook | facebook.com | 4.7.0 | 5.5.2 | 214 * | Meetup.com | meetup.com | 3.9.0 | 6.0.1 | 215 * | Meetup.com | meetu.ps | 3.9.0 | 6.0.1 | 216 * | SlideShare | slideshare.net | 3.5.0 | 6.6.0 | 217 * 218 * @see wp_oembed_add_provider() 219 * 220 * @since 2.9.0 221 * 222 * @param array[] $providers An array of arrays containing data about popular oEmbed providers. 223 */ 224 $this->providers = apply_filters( 'oembed_providers', $providers ); 225 226 // Fix any embeds that contain new lines in the middle of the HTML which breaks wpautop(). 227 add_filter( 'oembed_dataparse', array( $this, '_strip_newlines' ), 10, 3 ); 228 } 229 230 /** 231 * Exposes private/protected methods for backward compatibility. 232 * 233 * @since 4.0.0 234 * 235 * @param string $name Method to call. 236 * @param array $arguments Arguments to pass when calling. 237 * @return mixed|false Return value of the callback, false otherwise. 238 */ 239 public function __call( $name, $arguments ) { 240 if ( in_array( $name, $this->compat_methods, true ) ) { 241 return $this->$name( ...$arguments ); 242 } 243 244 return false; 245 } 246 247 /** 248 * Takes a URL and returns the corresponding oEmbed provider's URL, if there is one. 249 * 250 * @since 4.0.0 251 * 252 * @see WP_oEmbed::discover() 253 * 254 * @param string $url The URL to the content. 255 * @param string|array $args { 256 * Optional. Additional provider arguments. Default empty. 257 * 258 * @type bool $discover Optional. Determines whether to attempt to discover link tags 259 * at the given URL for an oEmbed provider when the provider URL 260 * is not found in the built-in providers list. Default true. 261 * } 262 * @return string|false The oEmbed provider URL on success, false on failure. 263 */ 264 public function get_provider( $url, $args = '' ) { 265 $args = wp_parse_args( $args ); 266 267 $provider = false; 268 269 if ( ! isset( $args['discover'] ) ) { 270 $args['discover'] = true; 271 } 272 273 foreach ( $this->providers as $matchmask => $data ) { 274 list( $providerurl, $regex ) = $data; 275 276 // Turn the asterisk-type provider URLs into regex. 277 if ( ! $regex ) { 278 $matchmask = '#' . str_replace( '___wildcard___', '(.+)', preg_quote( str_replace( '*', '___wildcard___', $matchmask ), '#' ) ) . '#i'; 279 $matchmask = preg_replace( '|^#http\\\://|', '#https?\://', $matchmask ); 280 } 281 282 if ( preg_match( $matchmask, $url ) ) { 283 $provider = str_replace( '{format}', 'json', $providerurl ); // JSON is easier to deal with than XML. 284 break; 285 } 286 } 287 288 if ( ! $provider && $args['discover'] ) { 289 $provider = $this->discover( $url ); 290 } 291 292 return $provider; 293 } 294 295 /** 296 * Adds an oEmbed provider. 297 * 298 * The provider is added just-in-time when wp_oembed_add_provider() is called before 299 * the {@see 'plugins_loaded'} hook. 300 * 301 * The just-in-time addition is for the benefit of the {@see 'oembed_providers'} filter. 302 * 303 * @since 4.0.0 304 * 305 * @see wp_oembed_add_provider() 306 * 307 * @param string $format Format of URL that this provider can handle. You can use 308 * asterisks as wildcards. 309 * @param string $provider The URL to the oEmbed provider.. 310 * @param bool $regex Optional. Whether the $format parameter is in a regex format. 311 * Default false. 312 */ 313 public static function _add_provider_early( $format, $provider, $regex = false ) { 314 if ( empty( self::$early_providers['add'] ) ) { 315 self::$early_providers['add'] = array(); 316 } 317 318 self::$early_providers['add'][ $format ] = array( $provider, $regex ); 319 } 320 321 /** 322 * Removes an oEmbed provider. 323 * 324 * The provider is removed just-in-time when wp_oembed_remove_provider() is called before 325 * the {@see 'plugins_loaded'} hook. 326 * 327 * The just-in-time removal is for the benefit of the {@see 'oembed_providers'} filter. 328 * 329 * @since 4.0.0 330 * 331 * @see wp_oembed_remove_provider() 332 * 333 * @param string $format The format of URL that this provider can handle. You can use 334 * asterisks as wildcards. 335 */ 336 public static function _remove_provider_early( $format ) { 337 if ( empty( self::$early_providers['remove'] ) ) { 338 self::$early_providers['remove'] = array(); 339 } 340 341 self::$early_providers['remove'][] = $format; 342 } 343 344 /** 345 * Takes a URL and attempts to return the oEmbed data. 346 * 347 * @see WP_oEmbed::fetch() 348 * 349 * @since 4.8.0 350 * 351 * @param string $url The URL to the content that should be attempted to be embedded. 352 * @param string|array $args Optional. Additional arguments for retrieving embed HTML. 353 * See wp_oembed_get() for accepted arguments. Default empty. 354 * @return object|false The result in the form of an object on success, false on failure. 355 */ 356 public function get_data( $url, $args = '' ) { 357 $args = wp_parse_args( $args ); 358 359 $provider = $this->get_provider( $url, $args ); 360 361 if ( ! $provider ) { 362 return false; 363 } 364 365 $data = $this->fetch( $provider, $url, $args ); 366 367 if ( false === $data ) { 368 return false; 369 } 370 371 return $data; 372 } 373 374 /** 375 * The do-it-all function that takes a URL and attempts to return the HTML. 376 * 377 * @see WP_oEmbed::fetch() 378 * @see WP_oEmbed::data2html() 379 * 380 * @since 2.9.0 381 * 382 * @param string $url The URL to the content that should be attempted to be embedded. 383 * @param string|array $args Optional. Additional arguments for retrieving embed HTML. 384 * See wp_oembed_get() for accepted arguments. Default empty. 385 * @return string|false The UNSANITIZED (and potentially unsafe) HTML that should be used to embed 386 * on success, false on failure. 387 */ 388 public function get_html( $url, $args = '' ) { 389 /** 390 * Filters the oEmbed result before any HTTP requests are made. 391 * 392 * This allows one to short-circuit the default logic, perhaps by 393 * replacing it with a routine that is more optimal for your setup. 394 * 395 * Returning a non-null value from the filter will effectively short-circuit retrieval 396 * and return the passed value instead. 397 * 398 * @since 4.5.3 399 * 400 * @param null|string $result The UNSANITIZED (and potentially unsafe) HTML that should be used to embed. 401 * Default null to continue retrieving the result. 402 * @param string $url The URL to the content that should be attempted to be embedded. 403 * @param string|array $args Optional. Additional arguments for retrieving embed HTML. 404 * See wp_oembed_get() for accepted arguments. Default empty. 405 */ 406 $pre = apply_filters( 'pre_oembed_result', null, $url, $args ); 407 408 if ( null !== $pre ) { 409 return $pre; 410 } 411 412 $data = $this->get_data( $url, $args ); 413 414 if ( false === $data ) { 415 return false; 416 } 417 418 /** 419 * Filters the HTML returned by the oEmbed provider. 420 * 421 * @since 2.9.0 422 * 423 * @param string|false $data The returned oEmbed HTML (false if unsafe). 424 * @param string $url URL of the content to be embedded. 425 * @param string|array $args Optional. Additional arguments for retrieving embed HTML. 426 * See wp_oembed_get() for accepted arguments. Default empty. 427 */ 428 return apply_filters( 'oembed_result', $this->data2html( $data, $url ), $url, $args ); 429 } 430 431 /** 432 * Attempts to discover link tags at the given URL for an oEmbed provider. 433 * 434 * @since 2.9.0 435 * 436 * @param string $url The URL that should be inspected for discovery `<link>` tags. 437 * @return string|false The oEmbed provider URL on success, false on failure. 438 */ 439 public function discover( $url ) { 440 $providers = array(); 441 $args = array( 442 'limit_response_size' => 153600, // 150 KB 443 ); 444 445 /** 446 * Filters oEmbed remote get arguments. 447 * 448 * @since 4.0.0 449 * 450 * @see WP_Http::request() 451 * 452 * @param array $args oEmbed remote get arguments. 453 * @param string $url URL to be inspected. 454 */ 455 $args = apply_filters( 'oembed_remote_get_args', $args, $url ); 456 457 // Fetch URL content. 458 $request = wp_safe_remote_get( $url, $args ); 459 $html = wp_remote_retrieve_body( $request ); 460 if ( $html ) { 461 462 /** 463 * Filters the link types that contain oEmbed provider URLs. 464 * 465 * @since 2.9.0 466 * 467 * @param string[] $format Array of oEmbed link types. Accepts 'application/json+oembed', 468 * 'text/xml+oembed', and 'application/xml+oembed' (incorrect, 469 * used by at least Vimeo). 470 */ 471 $linktypes = apply_filters( 472 'oembed_linktypes', 473 array( 474 'application/json+oembed' => 'json', 475 'text/xml+oembed' => 'xml', 476 'application/xml+oembed' => 'xml', 477 ) 478 ); 479 480 // Strip <body>. 481 $html_head_end = stripos( $html, '</head>' ); 482 if ( $html_head_end ) { 483 $html = substr( $html, 0, $html_head_end ); 484 } 485 486 // Do a quick check. 487 $tagfound = false; 488 foreach ( $linktypes as $linktype => $format ) { 489 if ( stripos( $html, $linktype ) ) { 490 $tagfound = true; 491 break; 492 } 493 } 494 495 if ( $tagfound && preg_match_all( '#<link([^<>]+)/?>#iU', $html, $links ) ) { 496 foreach ( $links[1] as $link ) { 497 $atts = shortcode_parse_atts( $link ); 498 499 if ( ! empty( $atts['type'] ) && ! empty( $linktypes[ $atts['type'] ] ) && ! empty( $atts['href'] ) ) { 500 $providers[ $linktypes[ $atts['type'] ] ] = htmlspecialchars_decode( $atts['href'] ); 501 502 // Stop here if it's JSON (that's all we need). 503 if ( 'json' === $linktypes[ $atts['type'] ] ) { 504 break; 505 } 506 } 507 } 508 } 509 } 510 511 // JSON is preferred to XML. 512 if ( ! empty( $providers['json'] ) ) { 513 return $providers['json']; 514 } elseif ( ! empty( $providers['xml'] ) ) { 515 return $providers['xml']; 516 } else { 517 return false; 518 } 519 } 520 521 /** 522 * Connects to an oEmbed provider and returns the result. 523 * 524 * @since 2.9.0 525 * 526 * @param string $provider The URL to the oEmbed provider. 527 * @param string $url The URL to the content that is desired to be embedded. 528 * @param string|array $args Optional. Additional arguments for retrieving embed HTML. 529 * See wp_oembed_get() for accepted arguments. Default empty. 530 * @return object|false The result in the form of an object on success, false on failure. 531 */ 532 public function fetch( $provider, $url, $args = '' ) { 533 $args = wp_parse_args( $args, wp_embed_defaults( $url ) ); 534 535 $provider = add_query_arg( 'maxwidth', (int) $args['width'], $provider ); 536 $provider = add_query_arg( 'maxheight', (int) $args['height'], $provider ); 537 $provider = add_query_arg( 'url', urlencode( $url ), $provider ); 538 $provider = add_query_arg( 'dnt', 1, $provider ); 539 540 /** 541 * Filters the oEmbed URL to be fetched. 542 * 543 * @since 2.9.0 544 * @since 4.9.0 The `dnt` (Do Not Track) query parameter was added to all oEmbed provider URLs. 545 * 546 * @param string $provider URL of the oEmbed provider. 547 * @param string $url URL of the content to be embedded. 548 * @param array $args Optional. Additional arguments for retrieving embed HTML. 549 * See wp_oembed_get() for accepted arguments. Default empty. 550 */ 551 $provider = apply_filters( 'oembed_fetch_url', $provider, $url, $args ); 552 553 foreach ( array( 'json', 'xml' ) as $format ) { 554 $result = $this->_fetch_with_format( $provider, $format ); 555 if ( is_wp_error( $result ) && 'not-implemented' === $result->get_error_code() ) { 556 continue; 557 } 558 559 return ( $result && ! is_wp_error( $result ) ) ? $result : false; 560 } 561 562 return false; 563 } 564 565 /** 566 * Fetches result from an oEmbed provider for a specific format and complete provider URL 567 * 568 * @since 3.0.0 569 * 570 * @param string $provider_url_with_args URL to the provider with full arguments list (url, maxheight, etc.) 571 * @param string $format Format to use. 572 * @return object|false|WP_Error The result in the form of an object on success, false on failure. 573 */ 574 private function _fetch_with_format( $provider_url_with_args, $format ) { 575 $provider_url_with_args = add_query_arg( 'format', $format, $provider_url_with_args ); 576 577 /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/class-wp-oembed.php */ 578 $args = apply_filters( 'oembed_remote_get_args', array(), $provider_url_with_args ); 579 580 $response = wp_safe_remote_get( $provider_url_with_args, $args ); 581 582 if ( 501 === wp_remote_retrieve_response_code( $response ) ) { 583 return new WP_Error( 'not-implemented' ); 584 } 585 586 $body = wp_remote_retrieve_body( $response ); 587 if ( ! $body ) { 588 return false; 589 } 590 591 $parse_method = "_parse_$format"; 592 593 return $this->$parse_method( $body ); 594 } 595 596 /** 597 * Parses a json response body. 598 * 599 * @since 3.0.0 600 * 601 * @param string $response_body 602 * @return object|false 603 */ 604 private function _parse_json( $response_body ) { 605 $data = json_decode( trim( $response_body ) ); 606 607 return ( $data && is_object( $data ) ) ? $data : false; 608 } 609 610 /** 611 * Parses an XML response body. 612 * 613 * @since 3.0.0 614 * 615 * @param string $response_body 616 * @return object|false 617 */ 618 private function _parse_xml( $response_body ) { 619 if ( ! function_exists( 'libxml_disable_entity_loader' ) ) { 620 return false; 621 } 622 623 if ( PHP_VERSION_ID < 80000 ) { 624 /* 625 * This function has been deprecated in PHP 8.0 because in libxml 2.9.0, external entity loading 626 * is disabled by default, so this function is no longer needed to protect against XXE attacks. 627 */ 628 $loader = libxml_disable_entity_loader( true ); 629 } 630 631 $errors = libxml_use_internal_errors( true ); 632 633 $return = $this->_parse_xml_body( $response_body ); 634 635 libxml_use_internal_errors( $errors ); 636 637 if ( PHP_VERSION_ID < 80000 && isset( $loader ) ) { 638 // phpcs:ignore PHPCompatibility.FunctionUse.RemovedFunctions.libxml_disable_entity_loaderDeprecated 639 libxml_disable_entity_loader( $loader ); 640 } 641 642 return $return; 643 } 644 645 /** 646 * Serves as a helper function for parsing an XML response body. 647 * 648 * @since 3.6.0 649 * 650 * @param string $response_body 651 * @return stdClass|false 652 */ 653 private function _parse_xml_body( $response_body ) { 654 if ( ! function_exists( 'simplexml_import_dom' ) || ! class_exists( 'DOMDocument', false ) ) { 655 return false; 656 } 657 658 $dom = new DOMDocument(); 659 $success = $dom->loadXML( $response_body ); 660 if ( ! $success ) { 661 return false; 662 } 663 664 if ( isset( $dom->doctype ) ) { 665 return false; 666 } 667 668 foreach ( $dom->childNodes as $child ) { 669 if ( XML_DOCUMENT_TYPE_NODE === $child->nodeType ) { 670 return false; 671 } 672 } 673 674 $xml = simplexml_import_dom( $dom ); 675 if ( ! $xml ) { 676 return false; 677 } 678 679 $return = new stdClass(); 680 foreach ( $xml as $key => $value ) { 681 $return->$key = (string) $value; 682 } 683 684 return $return; 685 } 686 687 /** 688 * Converts a data object from WP_oEmbed::fetch() and returns the HTML. 689 * 690 * @since 2.9.0 691 * 692 * @param object $data A data object result from an oEmbed provider. 693 * @param string $url The URL to the content that is desired to be embedded. 694 * @return string|false The HTML needed to embed on success, false on failure. 695 */ 696 public function data2html( $data, $url ) { 697 if ( ! is_object( $data ) || empty( $data->type ) ) { 698 return false; 699 } 700 701 $return = false; 702 703 switch ( $data->type ) { 704 case 'photo': 705 if ( empty( $data->url ) || empty( $data->width ) || empty( $data->height ) ) { 706 break; 707 } 708 if ( ! is_string( $data->url ) || ! is_numeric( $data->width ) || ! is_numeric( $data->height ) ) { 709 break; 710 } 711 712 $title = ! empty( $data->title ) && is_string( $data->title ) ? $data->title : ''; 713 $return = '<a href="' . esc_url( $url ) . '"><img src="' . esc_url( $data->url ) . '" alt="' . esc_attr( $title ) . '" width="' . esc_attr( $data->width ) . '" height="' . esc_attr( $data->height ) . '" /></a>'; 714 break; 715 716 case 'video': 717 case 'rich': 718 if ( ! empty( $data->html ) && is_string( $data->html ) ) { 719 $return = $data->html; 720 } 721 break; 722 723 case 'link': 724 if ( ! empty( $data->title ) && is_string( $data->title ) ) { 725 $return = '<a href="' . esc_url( $url ) . '">' . esc_html( $data->title ) . '</a>'; 726 } 727 break; 728 729 default: 730 $return = false; 731 } 732 733 /** 734 * Filters the returned oEmbed HTML. 735 * 736 * Use this filter to add support for custom data types, or to filter the result. 737 * 738 * @since 2.9.0 739 * 740 * @param string $return The returned oEmbed HTML. 741 * @param object $data A data object result from an oEmbed provider. 742 * @param string $url The URL of the content to be embedded. 743 */ 744 return apply_filters( 'oembed_dataparse', $return, $data, $url ); 745 } 746 747 /** 748 * Strips any new lines from the HTML. 749 * 750 * @since 2.9.0 as strip_scribd_newlines() 751 * @since 3.0.0 752 * 753 * @param string $html Existing HTML. 754 * @param object $data Data object from WP_oEmbed::data2html() 755 * @param string $url The original URL passed to oEmbed. 756 * @return string Possibly modified $html 757 */ 758 public function _strip_newlines( $html, $data, $url ) { 759 if ( ! str_contains( $html, "\n" ) ) { 760 return $html; 761 } 762 763 $count = 1; 764 $found = array(); 765 $token = '__PRE__'; 766 $search = array( "\t", "\n", "\r", ' ' ); 767 $replace = array( '__TAB__', '__NL__', '__CR__', '__SPACE__' ); 768 $tokenized = str_replace( $search, $replace, $html ); 769 770 preg_match_all( '#(<pre[^>]*>.+?</pre>)#i', $tokenized, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER ); 771 foreach ( $matches as $i => $match ) { 772 $tag_html = str_replace( $replace, $search, $match[0] ); 773 $tag_token = $token . $i; 774 775 $found[ $tag_token ] = $tag_html; 776 $html = str_replace( $tag_html, $tag_token, $html, $count ); 777 } 778 779 $replaced = str_replace( $replace, $search, $html ); 780 $stripped = str_replace( array( "\r\n", "\n" ), '', $replaced ); 781 $pre = array_values( $found ); 782 $tokens = array_keys( $found ); 783 784 return str_replace( $tokens, $pre, $stripped ); 785 } 786 }
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