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/wp-includes/ -> class-wp-term-query.php (source)

   1  <?php
   2  
   3  /**
   4   * Taxonomy API: WP_Term_Query class.
   5   *
   6   * @package WordPress
   7   * @subpackage Taxonomy
   8   * @since 4.6.0
   9   */
  10  
  11  /**
  12   * Class used for querying terms.
  13   *
  14   * @since 4.6.0
  15   *
  16   * @see WP_Term_Query::__construct() for accepted arguments.
  17   */
  18  #[AllowDynamicProperties]
  19  class WP_Term_Query {
  20  
  21      /**
  22       * SQL string used to perform database query.
  23       *
  24       * @since 4.6.0
  25       * @var string
  26       */
  27      public $request;
  28  
  29      /**
  30       * Metadata query container.
  31       *
  32       * @since 4.6.0
  33       * @var WP_Meta_Query A meta query instance.
  34       */
  35      public $meta_query = false;
  36  
  37      /**
  38       * Metadata query clauses.
  39       *
  40       * @since 4.6.0
  41       * @var array
  42       */
  43      protected $meta_query_clauses;
  44  
  45      /**
  46       * SQL query clauses.
  47       *
  48       * @since 4.6.0
  49       * @var array
  50       */
  51      protected $sql_clauses = array(
  52          'select'  => '',
  53          'from'    => '',
  54          'where'   => array(),
  55          'orderby' => '',
  56          'limits'  => '',
  57      );
  58  
  59      /**
  60       * Query vars set by the user.
  61       *
  62       * @since 4.6.0
  63       * @var array
  64       */
  65      public $query_vars;
  66  
  67      /**
  68       * Default values for query vars.
  69       *
  70       * @since 4.6.0
  71       * @var array
  72       */
  73      public $query_var_defaults;
  74  
  75      /**
  76       * List of terms located by the query.
  77       *
  78       * @since 4.6.0
  79       * @var array
  80       */
  81      public $terms;
  82  
  83      /**
  84       * Constructor.
  85       *
  86       * Sets up the term query, based on the query vars passed.
  87       *
  88       * @since 4.6.0
  89       * @since 4.6.0 Introduced 'term_taxonomy_id' parameter.
  90       * @since 4.7.0 Introduced 'object_ids' parameter.
  91       * @since 4.9.0 Added 'slug__in' support for 'orderby'.
  92       * @since 5.1.0 Introduced the 'meta_compare_key' parameter.
  93       * @since 5.3.0 Introduced the 'meta_type_key' parameter.
  94       * @since 6.4.0 Introduced the 'cache_results' parameter.
  95       *
  96       * @param string|array $query {
  97       *     Optional. Array or query string of term query parameters. Default empty.
  98       *
  99       *     @type string|string[] $taxonomy               Taxonomy name, or array of taxonomy names, to which results
 100       *                                                   should be limited.
 101       *     @type int|int[]       $object_ids             Object ID, or array of object IDs. Results will be
 102       *                                                   limited to terms associated with these objects.
 103       *     @type string          $orderby                Field(s) to order terms by. Accepts:
 104       *                                                   - Term fields ('name', 'slug', 'term_group', 'term_id', 'id',
 105       *                                                     'description', 'parent', 'term_order'). Unless `$object_ids`
 106       *                                                     is not empty, 'term_order' is treated the same as 'term_id'.
 107       *                                                   - 'count' to use the number of objects associated with the term.
 108       *                                                   - 'include' to match the 'order' of the `$include` param.
 109       *                                                   - 'slug__in' to match the 'order' of the `$slug` param.
 110       *                                                   - 'meta_value'
 111       *                                                   - 'meta_value_num'.
 112       *                                                   - The value of `$meta_key`.
 113       *                                                   - The array keys of `$meta_query`.
 114       *                                                   - 'none' to omit the ORDER BY clause.
 115       *                                                   Default 'name'.
 116       *     @type string          $order                  Whether to order terms in ascending or descending order.
 117       *                                                   Accepts 'ASC' (ascending) or 'DESC' (descending).
 118       *                                                   Default 'ASC'.
 119       *     @type bool|int        $hide_empty             Whether to hide terms not assigned to any posts. Accepts
 120       *                                                   1|true or 0|false. Default 1|true.
 121       *     @type int[]|string    $include                Array or comma/space-separated string of term IDs to include.
 122       *                                                   Default empty array.
 123       *     @type int[]|string    $exclude                Array or comma/space-separated string of term IDs to exclude.
 124       *                                                   If `$include` is non-empty, `$exclude` is ignored.
 125       *                                                   Default empty array.
 126       *     @type int[]|string    $exclude_tree           Array or comma/space-separated string of term IDs to exclude
 127       *                                                   along with all of their descendant terms. If `$include` is
 128       *                                                   non-empty, `$exclude_tree` is ignored. Default empty array.
 129       *     @type int|string      $number                 Maximum number of terms to return. Accepts ''|0 (all) or any
 130       *                                                   positive number. Default ''|0 (all). Note that `$number` may
 131       *                                                   not return accurate results when coupled with `$object_ids`.
 132       *                                                   See #41796 for details.
 133       *     @type int             $offset                 The number by which to offset the terms query. Default empty.
 134       *     @type string          $fields                 Term fields to query for. Accepts:
 135       *                                                   - 'all' Returns an array of complete term objects (`WP_Term[]`).
 136       *                                                   - 'all_with_object_id' Returns an array of term objects
 137       *                                                     with the 'object_id' param (`WP_Term[]`). Works only
 138       *                                                     when the `$object_ids` parameter is populated.
 139       *                                                   - 'ids' Returns an array of term IDs (`int[]`).
 140       *                                                   - 'tt_ids' Returns an array of term taxonomy IDs (`int[]`).
 141       *                                                   - 'names' Returns an array of term names (`string[]`).
 142       *                                                   - 'slugs' Returns an array of term slugs (`string[]`).
 143       *                                                   - 'count' Returns the number of matching terms (`int`).
 144       *                                                   - 'id=>parent' Returns an associative array of parent term IDs,
 145       *                                                      keyed by term ID (`int[]`).
 146       *                                                   - 'id=>name' Returns an associative array of term names,
 147       *                                                      keyed by term ID (`string[]`).
 148       *                                                   - 'id=>slug' Returns an associative array of term slugs,
 149       *                                                      keyed by term ID (`string[]`).
 150       *                                                   Default 'all'.
 151       *     @type bool            $count                  Whether to return a term count. If true, will take precedence
 152       *                                                   over `$fields`. Default false.
 153       *     @type string|string[] $name                   Name or array of names to return term(s) for.
 154       *                                                   Default empty.
 155       *     @type string|string[] $slug                   Slug or array of slugs to return term(s) for.
 156       *                                                   Default empty.
 157       *     @type int|int[]       $term_taxonomy_id       Term taxonomy ID, or array of term taxonomy IDs,
 158       *                                                   to match when querying terms.
 159       *     @type bool            $hierarchical           Whether to include terms that have non-empty descendants
 160       *                                                   (even if `$hide_empty` is set to true). Default true.
 161       *     @type string          $search                 Search criteria to match terms. Will be SQL-formatted with
 162       *                                                   wildcards before and after. Default empty.
 163       *     @type string          $name__like             Retrieve terms with criteria by which a term is LIKE
 164       *                                                   `$name__like`. Default empty.
 165       *     @type string          $description__like      Retrieve terms where the description is LIKE
 166       *                                                   `$description__like`. Default empty.
 167       *     @type bool            $pad_counts             Whether to pad the quantity of a term's children in the
 168       *                                                   quantity of each term's "count" object variable.
 169       *                                                   Default false.
 170       *     @type string          $get                    Whether to return terms regardless of ancestry or whether the
 171       *                                                   terms are empty. Accepts 'all' or '' (disabled).
 172       *                                                   Default ''.
 173       *     @type int             $child_of               Term ID to retrieve child terms of. If multiple taxonomies
 174       *                                                   are passed, `$child_of` is ignored. Default 0.
 175       *     @type int             $parent                 Parent term ID to retrieve direct-child terms of.
 176       *                                                   Default empty.
 177       *     @type bool            $childless              True to limit results to terms that have no children.
 178       *                                                   This parameter has no effect on non-hierarchical taxonomies.
 179       *                                                   Default false.
 180       *     @type string          $cache_domain           Unique cache key to be produced when this query is stored in
 181       *                                                   an object cache. Default 'core'.
 182       *     @type bool            $cache_results          Whether to cache term information. Default true.
 183       *     @type bool            $update_term_meta_cache Whether to prime meta caches for matched terms. Default true.
 184       *     @type string|string[] $meta_key               Meta key or keys to filter by.
 185       *     @type string|string[] $meta_value             Meta value or values to filter by.
 186       *     @type string          $meta_compare           MySQL operator used for comparing the meta value.
 187       *                                                   See WP_Meta_Query::__construct() for accepted values and default value.
 188       *     @type string          $meta_compare_key       MySQL operator used for comparing the meta key.
 189       *                                                   See WP_Meta_Query::__construct() for accepted values and default value.
 190       *     @type string          $meta_type              MySQL data type that the meta_value column will be CAST to for comparisons.
 191       *                                                   See WP_Meta_Query::__construct() for accepted values and default value.
 192       *     @type string          $meta_type_key          MySQL data type that the meta_key column will be CAST to for comparisons.
 193       *                                                   See WP_Meta_Query::__construct() for accepted values and default value.
 194       *     @type array           $meta_query             An associative array of WP_Meta_Query arguments.
 195       *                                                   See WP_Meta_Query::__construct() for accepted values.
 196       * }
 197       */
 198  	public function __construct( $query = '' ) {
 199          $this->query_var_defaults = array(
 200              'taxonomy'               => null,
 201              'object_ids'             => null,
 202              'orderby'                => 'name',
 203              'order'                  => 'ASC',
 204              'hide_empty'             => true,
 205              'include'                => array(),
 206              'exclude'                => array(),
 207              'exclude_tree'           => array(),
 208              'number'                 => '',
 209              'offset'                 => '',
 210              'fields'                 => 'all',
 211              'count'                  => false,
 212              'name'                   => '',
 213              'slug'                   => '',
 214              'term_taxonomy_id'       => '',
 215              'hierarchical'           => true,
 216              'search'                 => '',
 217              'name__like'             => '',
 218              'description__like'      => '',
 219              'pad_counts'             => false,
 220              'get'                    => '',
 221              'child_of'               => 0,
 222              'parent'                 => '',
 223              'childless'              => false,
 224              'cache_domain'           => 'core',
 225              'cache_results'          => true,
 226              'update_term_meta_cache' => true,
 227              'meta_query'             => '',
 228              'meta_key'               => '',
 229              'meta_value'             => '',
 230              'meta_type'              => '',
 231              'meta_compare'           => '',
 232          );
 233  
 234          if ( ! empty( $query ) ) {
 235              $this->query( $query );
 236          }
 237      }
 238  
 239      /**
 240       * Parse arguments passed to the term query with default query parameters.
 241       *
 242       * @since 4.6.0
 243       *
 244       * @param string|array $query WP_Term_Query arguments. See WP_Term_Query::__construct() for accepted arguments.
 245       */
 246  	public function parse_query( $query = '' ) {
 247          if ( empty( $query ) ) {
 248              $query = $this->query_vars;
 249          }
 250  
 251          $taxonomies = isset( $query['taxonomy'] ) ? (array) $query['taxonomy'] : null;
 252  
 253          /**
 254           * Filters the terms query default arguments.
 255           *
 256           * Use {@see 'get_terms_args'} to filter the passed arguments.
 257           *
 258           * @since 4.4.0
 259           *
 260           * @param array    $defaults   An array of default get_terms() arguments.
 261           * @param string[] $taxonomies An array of taxonomy names.
 262           */
 263          $this->query_var_defaults = apply_filters( 'get_terms_defaults', $this->query_var_defaults, $taxonomies );
 264  
 265          $query = wp_parse_args( $query, $this->query_var_defaults );
 266  
 267          $query['number'] = absint( $query['number'] );
 268          $query['offset'] = absint( $query['offset'] );
 269  
 270          // 'parent' overrides 'child_of'.
 271          if ( 0 < (int) $query['parent'] ) {
 272              $query['child_of'] = false;
 273          }
 274  
 275          if ( 'all' === $query['get'] ) {
 276              $query['childless']    = false;
 277              $query['child_of']     = 0;
 278              $query['hide_empty']   = 0;
 279              $query['hierarchical'] = false;
 280              $query['pad_counts']   = false;
 281          }
 282  
 283          $query['taxonomy'] = $taxonomies;
 284  
 285          $this->query_vars = $query;
 286  
 287          /**
 288           * Fires after term query vars have been parsed.
 289           *
 290           * @since 4.6.0
 291           *
 292           * @param WP_Term_Query $query Current instance of WP_Term_Query.
 293           */
 294          do_action( 'parse_term_query', $this );
 295      }
 296  
 297      /**
 298       * Sets up the query and retrieves the results.
 299       *
 300       * The return type varies depending on the value passed to `$args['fields']`. See
 301       * WP_Term_Query::get_terms() for details.
 302       *
 303       * @since 4.6.0
 304       *
 305       * @param string|array $query Array or URL query string of parameters.
 306       * @return WP_Term[]|int[]|string[]|string Array of terms, or number of terms as numeric string
 307       *                                         when 'count' is passed as a query var.
 308       */
 309  	public function query( $query ) {
 310          $this->query_vars = wp_parse_args( $query );
 311          return $this->get_terms();
 312      }
 313  
 314      /**
 315       * Retrieves the query results.
 316       *
 317       * The return type varies depending on the value passed to `$args['fields']`.
 318       *
 319       * The following will result in an array of `WP_Term` objects being returned:
 320       *
 321       *   - 'all'
 322       *   - 'all_with_object_id'
 323       *
 324       * The following will result in a numeric string being returned:
 325       *
 326       *   - 'count'
 327       *
 328       * The following will result in an array of text strings being returned:
 329       *
 330       *   - 'id=>name'
 331       *   - 'id=>slug'
 332       *   - 'names'
 333       *   - 'slugs'
 334       *
 335       * The following will result in an array of numeric strings being returned:
 336       *
 337       *   - 'id=>parent'
 338       *
 339       * The following will result in an array of integers being returned:
 340       *
 341       *   - 'ids'
 342       *   - 'tt_ids'
 343       *
 344       * @since 4.6.0
 345       *
 346       * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 347       *
 348       * @return WP_Term[]|int[]|string[]|string Array of terms, or number of terms as numeric string
 349       *                                         when 'count' is passed as a query var.
 350       */
 351  	public function get_terms() {
 352          global $wpdb;
 353  
 354          $this->parse_query( $this->query_vars );
 355          $args = &$this->query_vars;
 356  
 357          // Set up meta_query so it's available to 'pre_get_terms'.
 358          $this->meta_query = new WP_Meta_Query();
 359          $this->meta_query->parse_query_vars( $args );
 360  
 361          /**
 362           * Fires before terms are retrieved.
 363           *
 364           * @since 4.6.0
 365           *
 366           * @param WP_Term_Query $query Current instance of WP_Term_Query (passed by reference).
 367           */
 368          do_action_ref_array( 'pre_get_terms', array( &$this ) );
 369  
 370          $taxonomies = (array) $args['taxonomy'];
 371  
 372          // Save queries by not crawling the tree in the case of multiple taxes or a flat tax.
 373          $has_hierarchical_tax = false;
 374          if ( $taxonomies ) {
 375              foreach ( $taxonomies as $_tax ) {
 376                  if ( is_taxonomy_hierarchical( $_tax ) ) {
 377                      $has_hierarchical_tax = true;
 378                  }
 379              }
 380          } else {
 381              // When no taxonomies are provided, assume we have to descend the tree.
 382              $has_hierarchical_tax = true;
 383          }
 384  
 385          if ( ! $has_hierarchical_tax ) {
 386              $args['hierarchical'] = false;
 387              $args['pad_counts']   = false;
 388          }
 389  
 390          // 'parent' overrides 'child_of'.
 391          if ( 0 < (int) $args['parent'] ) {
 392              $args['child_of'] = false;
 393          }
 394  
 395          if ( 'all' === $args['get'] ) {
 396              $args['childless']    = false;
 397              $args['child_of']     = 0;
 398              $args['hide_empty']   = 0;
 399              $args['hierarchical'] = false;
 400              $args['pad_counts']   = false;
 401          }
 402  
 403          /**
 404           * Filters the terms query arguments.
 405           *
 406           * @since 3.1.0
 407           *
 408           * @param array    $args       An array of get_terms() arguments.
 409           * @param string[] $taxonomies An array of taxonomy names.
 410           */
 411          $args = apply_filters( 'get_terms_args', $args, $taxonomies );
 412  
 413          // Avoid the query if the queried parent/child_of term has no descendants.
 414          $child_of = $args['child_of'];
 415          $parent   = $args['parent'];
 416  
 417          if ( $child_of ) {
 418              $_parent = $child_of;
 419          } elseif ( $parent ) {
 420              $_parent = $parent;
 421          } else {
 422              $_parent = false;
 423          }
 424  
 425          if ( $_parent ) {
 426              $in_hierarchy = false;
 427              foreach ( $taxonomies as $_tax ) {
 428                  $hierarchy = _get_term_hierarchy( $_tax );
 429  
 430                  if ( isset( $hierarchy[ $_parent ] ) ) {
 431                      $in_hierarchy = true;
 432                  }
 433              }
 434  
 435              if ( ! $in_hierarchy ) {
 436                  if ( 'count' === $args['fields'] ) {
 437                      return 0;
 438                  } else {
 439                      $this->terms = array();
 440                      return $this->terms;
 441                  }
 442              }
 443          }
 444  
 445          // 'term_order' is a legal sort order only when joining the relationship table.
 446          $_orderby = $this->query_vars['orderby'];
 447          if ( 'term_order' === $_orderby && empty( $this->query_vars['object_ids'] ) ) {
 448              $_orderby = 'term_id';
 449          }
 450  
 451          $orderby = $this->parse_orderby( $_orderby );
 452  
 453          if ( $orderby ) {
 454              $orderby = "ORDER BY $orderby";
 455          }
 456  
 457          $order = $this->parse_order( $this->query_vars['order'] );
 458  
 459          if ( $taxonomies ) {
 460              $this->sql_clauses['where']['taxonomy'] =
 461                  "tt.taxonomy IN ('" . implode( "', '", array_map( 'esc_sql', $taxonomies ) ) . "')";
 462          }
 463  
 464          if ( empty( $args['exclude'] ) ) {
 465              $args['exclude'] = array();
 466          }
 467  
 468          if ( empty( $args['include'] ) ) {
 469              $args['include'] = array();
 470          }
 471  
 472          $exclude      = $args['exclude'];
 473          $exclude_tree = $args['exclude_tree'];
 474          $include      = $args['include'];
 475  
 476          $inclusions = '';
 477          if ( ! empty( $include ) ) {
 478              $exclude      = '';
 479              $exclude_tree = '';
 480              $inclusions   = implode( ',', wp_parse_id_list( $include ) );
 481          }
 482  
 483          if ( ! empty( $inclusions ) ) {
 484              $this->sql_clauses['where']['inclusions'] = 't.term_id IN ( ' . $inclusions . ' )';
 485          }
 486  
 487          $exclusions = array();
 488          if ( ! empty( $exclude_tree ) ) {
 489              $exclude_tree      = wp_parse_id_list( $exclude_tree );
 490              $excluded_children = $exclude_tree;
 491  
 492              foreach ( $exclude_tree as $extrunk ) {
 493                  $excluded_children = array_merge(
 494                      $excluded_children,
 495                      (array) get_terms(
 496                          array(
 497                              'taxonomy'   => reset( $taxonomies ),
 498                              'child_of'   => (int) $extrunk,
 499                              'fields'     => 'ids',
 500                              'hide_empty' => 0,
 501                          )
 502                      )
 503                  );
 504              }
 505  
 506              $exclusions = array_merge( $excluded_children, $exclusions );
 507          }
 508  
 509          if ( ! empty( $exclude ) ) {
 510              $exclusions = array_merge( wp_parse_id_list( $exclude ), $exclusions );
 511          }
 512  
 513          // 'childless' terms are those without an entry in the flattened term hierarchy.
 514          $childless = (bool) $args['childless'];
 515          if ( $childless ) {
 516              foreach ( $taxonomies as $_tax ) {
 517                  $term_hierarchy = _get_term_hierarchy( $_tax );
 518                  $exclusions     = array_merge( array_keys( $term_hierarchy ), $exclusions );
 519              }
 520          }
 521  
 522          if ( ! empty( $exclusions ) ) {
 523              $exclusions = 't.term_id NOT IN (' . implode( ',', array_map( 'intval', $exclusions ) ) . ')';
 524          } else {
 525              $exclusions = '';
 526          }
 527  
 528          /**
 529           * Filters the terms to exclude from the terms query.
 530           *
 531           * @since 2.3.0
 532           *
 533           * @param string   $exclusions `NOT IN` clause of the terms query.
 534           * @param array    $args       An array of terms query arguments.
 535           * @param string[] $taxonomies An array of taxonomy names.
 536           */
 537          $exclusions = apply_filters( 'list_terms_exclusions', $exclusions, $args, $taxonomies );
 538  
 539          if ( ! empty( $exclusions ) ) {
 540              // Strip leading 'AND'. Must do string manipulation here for backward compatibility with filter.
 541              $this->sql_clauses['where']['exclusions'] = preg_replace( '/^\s*AND\s*/', '', $exclusions );
 542          }
 543  
 544          if ( '' === $args['name'] ) {
 545              $args['name'] = array();
 546          } else {
 547              $args['name'] = (array) $args['name'];
 548          }
 549  
 550          if ( ! empty( $args['name'] ) ) {
 551              $names = $args['name'];
 552  
 553              foreach ( $names as &$_name ) {
 554                  // `sanitize_term_field()` returns slashed data.
 555                  $_name = stripslashes( sanitize_term_field( 'name', $_name, 0, reset( $taxonomies ), 'db' ) );
 556              }
 557  
 558              $this->sql_clauses['where']['name'] = "t.name IN ('" . implode( "', '", array_map( 'esc_sql', $names ) ) . "')";
 559          }
 560  
 561          if ( '' === $args['slug'] ) {
 562              $args['slug'] = array();
 563          } else {
 564              $args['slug'] = array_map( 'sanitize_title', (array) $args['slug'] );
 565          }
 566  
 567          if ( ! empty( $args['slug'] ) ) {
 568              $slug = implode( "', '", $args['slug'] );
 569  
 570              $this->sql_clauses['where']['slug'] = "t.slug IN ('" . $slug . "')";
 571          }
 572  
 573          if ( '' === $args['term_taxonomy_id'] ) {
 574              $args['term_taxonomy_id'] = array();
 575          } else {
 576              $args['term_taxonomy_id'] = array_map( 'intval', (array) $args['term_taxonomy_id'] );
 577          }
 578  
 579          if ( ! empty( $args['term_taxonomy_id'] ) ) {
 580              $tt_ids = implode( ',', $args['term_taxonomy_id'] );
 581  
 582              $this->sql_clauses['where']['term_taxonomy_id'] = "tt.term_taxonomy_id IN ({$tt_ids})";
 583          }
 584  
 585          if ( ! empty( $args['name__like'] ) ) {
 586              $this->sql_clauses['where']['name__like'] = $wpdb->prepare(
 587                  't.name LIKE %s',
 588                  '%' . $wpdb->esc_like( $args['name__like'] ) . '%'
 589              );
 590          }
 591  
 592          if ( ! empty( $args['description__like'] ) ) {
 593              $this->sql_clauses['where']['description__like'] = $wpdb->prepare(
 594                  'tt.description LIKE %s',
 595                  '%' . $wpdb->esc_like( $args['description__like'] ) . '%'
 596              );
 597          }
 598  
 599          if ( '' === $args['object_ids'] ) {
 600              $args['object_ids'] = array();
 601          } else {
 602              $args['object_ids'] = array_map( 'intval', (array) $args['object_ids'] );
 603          }
 604  
 605          if ( ! empty( $args['object_ids'] ) ) {
 606              $object_ids = implode( ', ', $args['object_ids'] );
 607  
 608              $this->sql_clauses['where']['object_ids'] = "tr.object_id IN ($object_ids)";
 609          }
 610  
 611          /*
 612           * When querying for object relationships, the 'count > 0' check
 613           * added by 'hide_empty' is superfluous.
 614           */
 615          if ( ! empty( $args['object_ids'] ) ) {
 616              $args['hide_empty'] = false;
 617          }
 618  
 619          if ( '' !== $parent ) {
 620              $parent                               = (int) $parent;
 621              $this->sql_clauses['where']['parent'] = "tt.parent = '$parent'";
 622          }
 623  
 624          $hierarchical = $args['hierarchical'];
 625          if ( 'count' === $args['fields'] ) {
 626              $hierarchical = false;
 627          }
 628          if ( $args['hide_empty'] && ! $hierarchical ) {
 629              $this->sql_clauses['where']['count'] = 'tt.count > 0';
 630          }
 631  
 632          $number = $args['number'];
 633          $offset = $args['offset'];
 634  
 635          // Don't limit the query results when we have to descend the family tree.
 636          if ( $number && ! $hierarchical && ! $child_of && '' === $parent ) {
 637              if ( $offset ) {
 638                  $limits = 'LIMIT ' . $offset . ',' . $number;
 639              } else {
 640                  $limits = 'LIMIT ' . $number;
 641              }
 642          } else {
 643              $limits = '';
 644          }
 645  
 646          if ( ! empty( $args['search'] ) ) {
 647              $this->sql_clauses['where']['search'] = $this->get_search_sql( $args['search'] );
 648          }
 649  
 650          // Meta query support.
 651          $join     = '';
 652          $distinct = '';
 653  
 654          // Reparse meta_query query_vars, in case they were modified in a 'pre_get_terms' callback.
 655          $this->meta_query->parse_query_vars( $this->query_vars );
 656          $mq_sql       = $this->meta_query->get_sql( 'term', 't', 'term_id' );
 657          $meta_clauses = $this->meta_query->get_clauses();
 658  
 659          if ( ! empty( $meta_clauses ) ) {
 660              $join .= $mq_sql['join'];
 661  
 662              // Strip leading 'AND'.
 663              $this->sql_clauses['where']['meta_query'] = preg_replace( '/^\s*AND\s*/', '', $mq_sql['where'] );
 664  
 665              $distinct .= 'DISTINCT';
 666  
 667          }
 668  
 669          $selects = array();
 670          switch ( $args['fields'] ) {
 671              case 'count':
 672                  $orderby = '';
 673                  $order   = '';
 674                  $selects = array( 'COUNT(*)' );
 675                  break;
 676              default:
 677                  $selects = array( 't.term_id' );
 678                  if ( 'all_with_object_id' === $args['fields'] && ! empty( $args['object_ids'] ) ) {
 679                      $selects[] = 'tr.object_id';
 680                  }
 681                  break;
 682          }
 683  
 684          $_fields = $args['fields'];
 685  
 686          /**
 687           * Filters the fields to select in the terms query.
 688           *
 689           * Field lists modified using this filter will only modify the term fields returned
 690           * by the function when the `$fields` parameter set to 'count' or 'all'. In all other
 691           * cases, the term fields in the results array will be determined by the `$fields`
 692           * parameter alone.
 693           *
 694           * Use of this filter can result in unpredictable behavior, and is not recommended.
 695           *
 696           * @since 2.8.0
 697           *
 698           * @param string[] $selects    An array of fields to select for the terms query.
 699           * @param array    $args       An array of term query arguments.
 700           * @param string[] $taxonomies An array of taxonomy names.
 701           */
 702          $fields = implode( ', ', apply_filters( 'get_terms_fields', $selects, $args, $taxonomies ) );
 703  
 704          $join .= " INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt ON t.term_id = tt.term_id";
 705  
 706          if ( ! empty( $this->query_vars['object_ids'] ) ) {
 707              $join    .= " INNER JOIN {$wpdb->term_relationships} AS tr ON tr.term_taxonomy_id = tt.term_taxonomy_id";
 708              $distinct = 'DISTINCT';
 709          }
 710  
 711          $where = implode( ' AND ', $this->sql_clauses['where'] );
 712  
 713          $pieces = array( 'fields', 'join', 'where', 'distinct', 'orderby', 'order', 'limits' );
 714  
 715          /**
 716           * Filters the terms query SQL clauses.
 717           *
 718           * @since 3.1.0
 719           *
 720           * @param string[] $clauses {
 721           *     Associative array of the clauses for the query.
 722           *
 723           *     @type string $fields   The SELECT clause of the query.
 724           *     @type string $join     The JOIN clause of the query.
 725           *     @type string $where    The WHERE clause of the query.
 726           *     @type string $distinct The DISTINCT clause of the query.
 727           *     @type string $orderby  The ORDER BY clause of the query.
 728           *     @type string $order    The ORDER clause of the query.
 729           *     @type string $limits   The LIMIT clause of the query.
 730           * }
 731           * @param string[] $taxonomies An array of taxonomy names.
 732           * @param array    $args       An array of term query arguments.
 733           */
 734          $clauses = apply_filters( 'terms_clauses', compact( $pieces ), $taxonomies, $args );
 735  
 736          $fields   = isset( $clauses['fields'] ) ? $clauses['fields'] : '';
 737          $join     = isset( $clauses['join'] ) ? $clauses['join'] : '';
 738          $where    = isset( $clauses['where'] ) ? $clauses['where'] : '';
 739          $distinct = isset( $clauses['distinct'] ) ? $clauses['distinct'] : '';
 740          $orderby  = isset( $clauses['orderby'] ) ? $clauses['orderby'] : '';
 741          $order    = isset( $clauses['order'] ) ? $clauses['order'] : '';
 742          $limits   = isset( $clauses['limits'] ) ? $clauses['limits'] : '';
 743  
 744          $fields_is_filtered = implode( ', ', $selects ) !== $fields;
 745  
 746          if ( $where ) {
 747              $where = "WHERE $where";
 748          }
 749  
 750          $this->sql_clauses['select']  = "SELECT $distinct $fields";
 751          $this->sql_clauses['from']    = "FROM $wpdb->terms AS t $join";
 752          $this->sql_clauses['orderby'] = $orderby ? "$orderby $order" : '';
 753          $this->sql_clauses['limits']  = $limits;
 754  
 755          // Beginning of the string is on a new line to prevent leading whitespace. See https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/56841.
 756          $this->request =
 757              "{$this->sql_clauses['select']}
 758               {$this->sql_clauses['from']}
 759               {$where}
 760               {$this->sql_clauses['orderby']}
 761               {$this->sql_clauses['limits']}";
 762  
 763          $this->terms = null;
 764  
 765          /**
 766           * Filters the terms array before the query takes place.
 767           *
 768           * Return a non-null value to bypass WordPress' default term queries.
 769           *
 770           * @since 5.3.0
 771           *
 772           * @param array|null    $terms Return an array of term data to short-circuit WP's term query,
 773           *                             or null to allow WP queries to run normally.
 774           * @param WP_Term_Query $query The WP_Term_Query instance, passed by reference.
 775           */
 776          $this->terms = apply_filters_ref_array( 'terms_pre_query', array( $this->terms, &$this ) );
 777  
 778          if ( null !== $this->terms ) {
 779              return $this->terms;
 780          }
 781  
 782          if ( $args['cache_results'] ) {
 783              $cache_key = $this->generate_cache_key( $args, $this->request );
 784              $cache     = wp_cache_get( $cache_key, 'term-queries' );
 785  
 786              if ( false !== $cache ) {
 787                  if ( 'ids' === $_fields ) {
 788                      $cache = array_map( 'intval', $cache );
 789                  } elseif ( 'count' !== $_fields ) {
 790                      if ( ( 'all_with_object_id' === $_fields && ! empty( $args['object_ids'] ) )
 791                      || ( 'all' === $_fields && $args['pad_counts'] || $fields_is_filtered )
 792                      ) {
 793                          $term_ids = wp_list_pluck( $cache, 'term_id' );
 794                      } else {
 795                          $term_ids = array_map( 'intval', $cache );
 796                      }
 797  
 798                      _prime_term_caches( $term_ids, $args['update_term_meta_cache'] );
 799  
 800                      $term_objects = $this->populate_terms( $cache );
 801                      $cache        = $this->format_terms( $term_objects, $_fields );
 802                  }
 803  
 804                  $this->terms = $cache;
 805                  return $this->terms;
 806              }
 807          }
 808  
 809          if ( 'count' === $_fields ) {
 810              $count = $wpdb->get_var( $this->request ); // phpcs:ignore WordPress.DB.PreparedSQL.NotPrepared
 811              if ( $args['cache_results'] ) {
 812                  wp_cache_set( $cache_key, $count, 'term-queries' );
 813              }
 814              return $count;
 815          }
 816  
 817          $terms = $wpdb->get_results( $this->request ); // phpcs:ignore WordPress.DB.PreparedSQL.NotPrepared
 818  
 819          if ( empty( $terms ) ) {
 820              if ( $args['cache_results'] ) {
 821                  wp_cache_add( $cache_key, array(), 'term-queries' );
 822              }
 823              return array();
 824          }
 825  
 826          $term_ids = wp_list_pluck( $terms, 'term_id' );
 827          _prime_term_caches( $term_ids, false );
 828          $term_objects = $this->populate_terms( $terms );
 829  
 830          if ( $child_of ) {
 831              foreach ( $taxonomies as $_tax ) {
 832                  $children = _get_term_hierarchy( $_tax );
 833                  if ( ! empty( $children ) ) {
 834                      $term_objects = _get_term_children( $child_of, $term_objects, $_tax );
 835                  }
 836              }
 837          }
 838  
 839          // Update term counts to include children.
 840          if ( $args['pad_counts'] && 'all' === $_fields ) {
 841              foreach ( $taxonomies as $_tax ) {
 842                  _pad_term_counts( $term_objects, $_tax );
 843              }
 844          }
 845  
 846          // Make sure we show empty categories that have children.
 847          if ( $hierarchical && $args['hide_empty'] && is_array( $term_objects ) ) {
 848              foreach ( $term_objects as $k => $term ) {
 849                  if ( ! $term->count ) {
 850                      $children = get_term_children( $term->term_id, $term->taxonomy );
 851  
 852                      if ( is_array( $children ) ) {
 853                          foreach ( $children as $child_id ) {
 854                              $child = get_term( $child_id, $term->taxonomy );
 855                              if ( $child->count ) {
 856                                  continue 2;
 857                              }
 858                          }
 859                      }
 860  
 861                      // It really is empty.
 862                      unset( $term_objects[ $k ] );
 863                  }
 864              }
 865          }
 866  
 867          // Hierarchical queries are not limited, so 'offset' and 'number' must be handled now.
 868          if ( $hierarchical && $number && is_array( $term_objects ) ) {
 869              if ( $offset >= count( $term_objects ) ) {
 870                  $term_objects = array();
 871              } else {
 872                  $term_objects = array_slice( $term_objects, $offset, $number, true );
 873              }
 874          }
 875  
 876          // Prime termmeta cache.
 877          if ( $args['update_term_meta_cache'] ) {
 878              $term_ids = wp_list_pluck( $term_objects, 'term_id' );
 879              wp_lazyload_term_meta( $term_ids );
 880          }
 881  
 882          if ( 'all_with_object_id' === $_fields && ! empty( $args['object_ids'] ) ) {
 883              $term_cache = array();
 884              foreach ( $term_objects as $term ) {
 885                  $object            = new stdClass();
 886                  $object->term_id   = $term->term_id;
 887                  $object->object_id = $term->object_id;
 888                  $term_cache[]      = $object;
 889              }
 890          } elseif ( 'all' === $_fields && $args['pad_counts'] ) {
 891              $term_cache = array();
 892              foreach ( $term_objects as $term ) {
 893                  $object          = new stdClass();
 894                  $object->term_id = $term->term_id;
 895                  $object->count   = $term->count;
 896                  $term_cache[]    = $object;
 897              }
 898          } elseif ( $fields_is_filtered ) {
 899              $term_cache = $term_objects;
 900          } else {
 901              $term_cache = wp_list_pluck( $term_objects, 'term_id' );
 902          }
 903  
 904          if ( $args['cache_results'] ) {
 905              wp_cache_add( $cache_key, $term_cache, 'term-queries' );
 906          }
 907  
 908          $this->terms = $this->format_terms( $term_objects, $_fields );
 909  
 910          return $this->terms;
 911      }
 912  
 913      /**
 914       * Parse and sanitize 'orderby' keys passed to the term query.
 915       *
 916       * @since 4.6.0
 917       *
 918       * @param string $orderby_raw Alias for the field to order by.
 919       * @return string|false Value to used in the ORDER clause. False otherwise.
 920       */
 921  	protected function parse_orderby( $orderby_raw ) {
 922          $_orderby           = strtolower( $orderby_raw );
 923          $maybe_orderby_meta = false;
 924  
 925          if ( in_array( $_orderby, array( 'term_id', 'name', 'slug', 'term_group' ), true ) ) {
 926              $orderby = "t.$_orderby";
 927          } elseif ( in_array( $_orderby, array( 'count', 'parent', 'taxonomy', 'term_taxonomy_id', 'description' ), true ) ) {
 928              $orderby = "tt.$_orderby";
 929          } elseif ( 'term_order' === $_orderby ) {
 930              $orderby = 'tr.term_order';
 931          } elseif ( 'include' === $_orderby && ! empty( $this->query_vars['include'] ) ) {
 932              $include = implode( ',', wp_parse_id_list( $this->query_vars['include'] ) );
 933              $orderby = "FIELD( t.term_id, $include )";
 934          } elseif ( 'slug__in' === $_orderby && ! empty( $this->query_vars['slug'] ) && is_array( $this->query_vars['slug'] ) ) {
 935              $slugs   = implode( "', '", array_map( 'sanitize_title_for_query', $this->query_vars['slug'] ) );
 936              $orderby = "FIELD( t.slug, '" . $slugs . "')";
 937          } elseif ( 'none' === $_orderby ) {
 938              $orderby = '';
 939          } elseif ( empty( $_orderby ) || 'id' === $_orderby || 'term_id' === $_orderby ) {
 940              $orderby = 't.term_id';
 941          } else {
 942              $orderby = 't.name';
 943  
 944              // This may be a value of orderby related to meta.
 945              $maybe_orderby_meta = true;
 946          }
 947  
 948          /**
 949           * Filters the ORDERBY clause of the terms query.
 950           *
 951           * @since 2.8.0
 952           *
 953           * @param string   $orderby    `ORDERBY` clause of the terms query.
 954           * @param array    $args       An array of term query arguments.
 955           * @param string[] $taxonomies An array of taxonomy names.
 956           */
 957          $orderby = apply_filters( 'get_terms_orderby', $orderby, $this->query_vars, $this->query_vars['taxonomy'] );
 958  
 959          // Run after the 'get_terms_orderby' filter for backward compatibility.
 960          if ( $maybe_orderby_meta ) {
 961              $maybe_orderby_meta = $this->parse_orderby_meta( $_orderby );
 962              if ( $maybe_orderby_meta ) {
 963                  $orderby = $maybe_orderby_meta;
 964              }
 965          }
 966  
 967          return $orderby;
 968      }
 969  
 970      /**
 971       * Format response depending on field requested.
 972       *
 973       * @since 6.0.0
 974       *
 975       * @param WP_Term[] $term_objects Array of term objects.
 976       * @param string    $_fields      Field to format.
 977       *
 978       * @return WP_Term[]|int[]|string[] Array of terms / strings / ints depending on field requested.
 979       */
 980  	protected function format_terms( $term_objects, $_fields ) {
 981          $_terms = array();
 982          if ( 'id=>parent' === $_fields ) {
 983              foreach ( $term_objects as $term ) {
 984                  $_terms[ $term->term_id ] = $term->parent;
 985              }
 986          } elseif ( 'ids' === $_fields ) {
 987              foreach ( $term_objects as $term ) {
 988                  $_terms[] = (int) $term->term_id;
 989              }
 990          } elseif ( 'tt_ids' === $_fields ) {
 991              foreach ( $term_objects as $term ) {
 992                  $_terms[] = (int) $term->term_taxonomy_id;
 993              }
 994          } elseif ( 'names' === $_fields ) {
 995              foreach ( $term_objects as $term ) {
 996                  $_terms[] = $term->name;
 997              }
 998          } elseif ( 'slugs' === $_fields ) {
 999              foreach ( $term_objects as $term ) {
1000                  $_terms[] = $term->slug;
1001              }
1002          } elseif ( 'id=>name' === $_fields ) {
1003              foreach ( $term_objects as $term ) {
1004                  $_terms[ $term->term_id ] = $term->name;
1005              }
1006          } elseif ( 'id=>slug' === $_fields ) {
1007              foreach ( $term_objects as $term ) {
1008                  $_terms[ $term->term_id ] = $term->slug;
1009              }
1010          } elseif ( 'all' === $_fields || 'all_with_object_id' === $_fields ) {
1011              $_terms = $term_objects;
1012          }
1013  
1014          return $_terms;
1015      }
1016  
1017      /**
1018       * Generate the ORDER BY clause for an 'orderby' param that is potentially related to a meta query.
1019       *
1020       * @since 4.6.0
1021       *
1022       * @param string $orderby_raw Raw 'orderby' value passed to WP_Term_Query.
1023       * @return string ORDER BY clause.
1024       */
1025  	protected function parse_orderby_meta( $orderby_raw ) {
1026          $orderby = '';
1027  
1028          // Tell the meta query to generate its SQL, so we have access to table aliases.
1029          $this->meta_query->get_sql( 'term', 't', 'term_id' );
1030          $meta_clauses = $this->meta_query->get_clauses();
1031          if ( ! $meta_clauses || ! $orderby_raw ) {
1032              return $orderby;
1033          }
1034  
1035          $allowed_keys       = array();
1036          $primary_meta_key   = null;
1037          $primary_meta_query = reset( $meta_clauses );
1038          if ( ! empty( $primary_meta_query['key'] ) ) {
1039              $primary_meta_key = $primary_meta_query['key'];
1040              $allowed_keys[]   = $primary_meta_key;
1041          }
1042          $allowed_keys[] = 'meta_value';
1043          $allowed_keys[] = 'meta_value_num';
1044          $allowed_keys   = array_merge( $allowed_keys, array_keys( $meta_clauses ) );
1045  
1046          if ( ! in_array( $orderby_raw, $allowed_keys, true ) ) {
1047              return $orderby;
1048          }
1049  
1050          switch ( $orderby_raw ) {
1051              case $primary_meta_key:
1052              case 'meta_value':
1053                  if ( ! empty( $primary_meta_query['type'] ) ) {
1054                      $orderby = "CAST({$primary_meta_query['alias']}.meta_value AS {$primary_meta_query['cast']})";
1055                  } else {
1056                      $orderby = "{$primary_meta_query['alias']}.meta_value";
1057                  }
1058                  break;
1059  
1060              case 'meta_value_num':
1061                  $orderby = "{$primary_meta_query['alias']}.meta_value+0";
1062                  break;
1063  
1064              default:
1065                  if ( array_key_exists( $orderby_raw, $meta_clauses ) ) {
1066                      // $orderby corresponds to a meta_query clause.
1067                      $meta_clause = $meta_clauses[ $orderby_raw ];
1068                      $orderby     = "CAST({$meta_clause['alias']}.meta_value AS {$meta_clause['cast']})";
1069                  }
1070                  break;
1071          }
1072  
1073          return $orderby;
1074      }
1075  
1076      /**
1077       * Parse an 'order' query variable and cast it to ASC or DESC as necessary.
1078       *
1079       * @since 4.6.0
1080       *
1081       * @param string $order The 'order' query variable.
1082       * @return string The sanitized 'order' query variable.
1083       */
1084  	protected function parse_order( $order ) {
1085          if ( ! is_string( $order ) || empty( $order ) ) {
1086              return 'DESC';
1087          }
1088  
1089          if ( 'ASC' === strtoupper( $order ) ) {
1090              return 'ASC';
1091          } else {
1092              return 'DESC';
1093          }
1094      }
1095  
1096      /**
1097       * Used internally to generate a SQL string related to the 'search' parameter.
1098       *
1099       * @since 4.6.0
1100       *
1101       * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
1102       *
1103       * @param string $search Search string.
1104       * @return string Search SQL.
1105       */
1106  	protected function get_search_sql( $search ) {
1107          global $wpdb;
1108  
1109          $like = '%' . $wpdb->esc_like( $search ) . '%';
1110  
1111          return $wpdb->prepare( '((t.name LIKE %s) OR (t.slug LIKE %s))', $like, $like );
1112      }
1113  
1114      /**
1115       * Creates an array of term objects from an array of term IDs.
1116       *
1117       * Also discards invalid term objects.
1118       *
1119       * @since 4.9.8
1120       *
1121       * @param Object[]|int[] $terms List of objects or term ids.
1122       * @return WP_Term[] Array of `WP_Term` objects.
1123       */
1124  	protected function populate_terms( $terms ) {
1125          $term_objects = array();
1126          if ( ! is_array( $terms ) ) {
1127              return $term_objects;
1128          }
1129  
1130          foreach ( $terms as $key => $term_data ) {
1131              if ( is_object( $term_data ) && property_exists( $term_data, 'term_id' ) ) {
1132                  $term = get_term( $term_data->term_id );
1133                  if ( property_exists( $term_data, 'object_id' ) ) {
1134                      $term->object_id = (int) $term_data->object_id;
1135                  }
1136                  if ( property_exists( $term_data, 'count' ) ) {
1137                      $term->count = (int) $term_data->count;
1138                  }
1139              } else {
1140                  $term = get_term( $term_data );
1141              }
1142  
1143              if ( $term instanceof WP_Term ) {
1144                  $term_objects[ $key ] = $term;
1145              }
1146          }
1147  
1148          return $term_objects;
1149      }
1150  
1151      /**
1152       * Generate cache key.
1153       *
1154       * @since 6.2.0
1155       *
1156       * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
1157       *
1158       * @param array  $args WP_Term_Query arguments.
1159       * @param string $sql  SQL statement.
1160       *
1161       * @return string Cache key.
1162       */
1163  	protected function generate_cache_key( array $args, $sql ) {
1164          global $wpdb;
1165          // $args can be anything. Only use the args defined in defaults to compute the key.
1166          $cache_args = wp_array_slice_assoc( $args, array_keys( $this->query_var_defaults ) );
1167  
1168          unset( $cache_args['cache_results'], $cache_args['update_term_meta_cache'] );
1169  
1170          if ( 'count' !== $args['fields'] && 'all_with_object_id' !== $args['fields'] ) {
1171              $cache_args['fields'] = 'all';
1172          }
1173          $taxonomies = (array) $args['taxonomy'];
1174  
1175          // Replace wpdb placeholder in the SQL statement used by the cache key.
1176          $sql = $wpdb->remove_placeholder_escape( $sql );
1177  
1178          $key          = md5( serialize( $cache_args ) . serialize( $taxonomies ) . $sql );
1179          $last_changed = wp_cache_get_last_changed( 'terms' );
1180          return "get_terms:$key:$last_changed";
1181      }
1182  }


Generated : Sun Apr 28 08:20:02 2024 Cross-referenced by PHPXref