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/wp-includes/ -> global-styles-and-settings.php (source)

   1  <?php
   2  /**
   3   * APIs to interact with global settings & styles.
   4   *
   5   * @package WordPress
   6   */
   7  
   8  /**
   9   * Gets the settings resulting of merging core, theme, and user data.
  10   *
  11   * @since 5.9.0
  12   * @since 7.2.0 Removed the per-request cache; WP_Theme_JSON_Resolver::get_merged_data() caches the merged data.
  13   *
  14   * @param array $path    Path to the specific setting to retrieve. Optional.
  15   *                       If empty, will return all settings.
  16   * @param array $context {
  17   *     Metadata to know where to retrieve the $path from. Optional.
  18   *
  19   *     @type string $block_name Which block to retrieve the settings from.
  20   *                              If empty, it'll return the settings for the global context.
  21   *     @type string $origin     Which origin to take data from.
  22   *                              Valid values are 'all' (core, theme, and user) or 'base' (core and theme).
  23   *                              If empty or unknown, 'all' is used.
  24   * }
  25   * @return mixed The settings array or individual setting value to retrieve.
  26   */
  27  function wp_get_global_settings( $path = array(), $context = array() ) {
  28      if ( ! empty( $context['block_name'] ) ) {
  29          $new_path = array( 'blocks', $context['block_name'] );
  30          foreach ( $path as $subpath ) {
  31              $new_path[] = $subpath;
  32          }
  33          $path = $new_path;
  34      }
  35  
  36      // This is the default value when no origin is provided or when it is 'all'.
  37      $origin = 'custom';
  38      if ( isset( $context['origin'] ) && 'base' === $context['origin'] ) {
  39          $origin = 'theme';
  40      }
  41  
  42      $settings = WP_Theme_JSON_Resolver::get_merged_data( $origin )->get_settings();
  43  
  44      return _wp_array_get( $settings, $path, $settings );
  45  }
  46  
  47  /**
  48   * Returns CSS media queries for responsive viewport style states.
  49   *
  50   * Breakpoint values are read from the viewport settings, sanitized, and
  51   * normalized before the media query strings are generated. By default, the
  52   * returned keys are `@mobile` and `@tablet`. When `$options['include_desktop']`
  53   * is truthy, `@desktop` is included.
  54   *
  55   * @since 7.2.0
  56   *
  57   * @param mixed $viewport_settings Viewport settings from theme.json.
  58   * @param array $options           {
  59   *     Optional. Options for generating media queries.
  60   *
  61   *     @type bool $include_desktop Whether to include the desktop media query. Default false.
  62   * }
  63   * @return array Responsive media queries.
  64   */
  65  function wp_get_viewport_media_queries( $viewport_settings = null, $options = array() ) {
  66      return WP_Theme_JSON::get_viewport_media_queries( $viewport_settings, $options );
  67  }
  68  
  69  /**
  70   * Gets the styles resulting of merging core, theme, and user data.
  71   *
  72   * @since 5.9.0
  73   * @since 6.3.0 the internal link format "var:preset|color|secondary" is resolved
  74   *              to "var(--wp--preset--font-size--small)" so consumers don't have to.
  75   * @since 6.3.0 `transforms` is now usable in the `context` parameter. In case [`transforms`]['resolve_variables']
  76   *              is defined, variables are resolved to their value in the styles.
  77   *
  78   * @param array $path    Path to the specific style to retrieve. Optional.
  79   *                       If empty, will return all styles.
  80   * @param array $context {
  81   *     Metadata to know where to retrieve the $path from. Optional.
  82   *
  83   *     @type string $block_name Which block to retrieve the styles from.
  84   *                              If empty, it'll return the styles for the global context.
  85   *     @type string $origin     Which origin to take data from.
  86   *                              Valid values are 'all' (core, theme, and user) or 'base' (core and theme).
  87   *                              If empty or unknown, 'all' is used.
  88   *     @type array $transforms Which transformation(s) to apply.
  89   *                              Valid value is array( 'resolve-variables' ).
  90   *                              If defined, variables are resolved to their value in the styles.
  91   * }
  92   * @return mixed The styles array or individual style value to retrieve.
  93   */
  94  function wp_get_global_styles( $path = array(), $context = array() ) {
  95      if ( ! empty( $context['block_name'] ) ) {
  96          $path = array_merge( array( 'blocks', $context['block_name'] ), $path );
  97      }
  98  
  99      $origin = 'custom';
 100      if ( isset( $context['origin'] ) && 'base' === $context['origin'] ) {
 101          $origin = 'theme';
 102      }
 103  
 104      $resolve_variables = isset( $context['transforms'] )
 105      && is_array( $context['transforms'] )
 106      && in_array( 'resolve-variables', $context['transforms'], true );
 107  
 108      $merged_data = WP_Theme_JSON_Resolver::get_merged_data( $origin );
 109      if ( $resolve_variables ) {
 110          $merged_data = WP_Theme_JSON::resolve_variables( $merged_data );
 111      }
 112      $styles = $merged_data->get_raw_data()['styles'];
 113      return _wp_array_get( $styles, $path, $styles );
 114  }
 115  
 116  
 117  /**
 118   * Returns the stylesheet resulting of merging core, theme, and user data.
 119   *
 120   * @since 5.9.0
 121   * @since 6.1.0 Added 'base-layout-styles' support.
 122   * @since 6.6.0 Resolves relative paths in theme.json styles to theme absolute paths.
 123   * @since 7.0.0 Deprecated 'base-layout-styles' type; classic themes now receive full styles
 124   *              with layout-specific alignment rules skipped via `base_layout_styles` option.
 125   *
 126   * @param array $types Optional. Types of styles to load.
 127   *                     See {@see 'WP_Theme_JSON::get_stylesheet'} for all valid types.
 128   *                     If empty, will load: 'variables', 'presets', 'styles'.
 129   * @return string Stylesheet.
 130   */
 131  function wp_get_global_stylesheet( $types = array() ) {
 132      /*
 133       * Ignore cache when the development mode is set to 'theme', so it doesn't interfere with the theme
 134       * developer's workflow.
 135       */
 136      $can_use_cached = empty( $types ) && ! wp_is_development_mode( 'theme' );
 137  
 138      /*
 139       * By using the 'theme_json' group, this data is marked to be non-persistent across requests.
 140       * @see `wp_cache_add_non_persistent_groups()`.
 141       *
 142       * The rationale for this is to make sure derived data from theme.json
 143       * is always fresh from the potential modifications done via hooks
 144       * that can use dynamic data (modify the stylesheet depending on some option,
 145       * settings depending on user permissions, etc.).
 146       * See some of the existing hooks to modify theme.json behavior:
 147       * @link https://make.wordpress.org/core/2022/10/10/filters-for-theme-json-data/
 148       *
 149       * A different alternative considered was to invalidate the cache upon certain
 150       * events such as options add/update/delete, user meta, etc.
 151       * It was judged not enough, hence this approach.
 152       * @link https://github.com/WordPress/gutenberg/pull/45372
 153       */
 154      $cache_group = 'theme_json';
 155      $cache_key   = 'wp_get_global_stylesheet';
 156      if ( $can_use_cached ) {
 157          $cached = wp_cache_get( $cache_key, $cache_group );
 158          if ( $cached ) {
 159              return $cached;
 160          }
 161      }
 162  
 163      $tree = WP_Theme_JSON_Resolver::resolve_theme_file_uris( WP_Theme_JSON_Resolver::get_merged_data() );
 164  
 165      if ( empty( $types ) ) {
 166          $types = array( 'variables', 'styles', 'presets' );
 167      }
 168  
 169      /*
 170       * Enable base layout styles only mode for classic themes without theme.json.
 171       * This skips alignment styles that target .wp-site-blocks which is only used by block themes.
 172       */
 173      $options = array();
 174      if ( ! wp_is_block_theme() && ! wp_theme_has_theme_json() ) {
 175          $options['base_layout_styles'] = true;
 176      }
 177  
 178      /*
 179       * If variables are part of the stylesheet, then add them.
 180       * This is so themes without a theme.json still work as before 5.9:
 181       * they can override the default presets.
 182       * See https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/54782
 183       */
 184      $styles_variables = '';
 185      if ( in_array( 'variables', $types, true ) ) {
 186          /*
 187           * Only use the default, theme, and custom origins. Why?
 188           * Because styles for `blocks` origin are added at a later phase
 189           * (i.e. in the render cycle). Here, only the ones in use are rendered.
 190           * @see wp_add_global_styles_for_blocks
 191           */
 192          $origins          = array( 'default', 'theme', 'custom' );
 193          $styles_variables = $tree->get_stylesheet( array( 'variables' ), $origins, $options );
 194          $types            = array_diff( $types, array( 'variables' ) );
 195      }
 196  
 197      /*
 198       * For the remaining types (presets, styles), we do consider origins:
 199       *
 200       * - themes without theme.json: only the classes for the presets defined by core
 201       * - themes with theme.json: the presets and styles classes, both from core and the theme
 202       */
 203      $styles_rest = '';
 204      if ( ! empty( $types ) ) {
 205          /*
 206           * Only use the default, theme, and custom origins. Why?
 207           * Because styles for `blocks` origin are added at a later phase
 208           * (i.e. in the render cycle). Here, only the ones in use are rendered.
 209           * @see wp_add_global_styles_for_blocks
 210           */
 211          $origins     = array( 'default', 'theme', 'custom' );
 212          $styles_rest = $tree->get_stylesheet( $types, $origins, $options );
 213      }
 214  
 215      $stylesheet = $styles_variables . $styles_rest;
 216      if ( $can_use_cached ) {
 217          wp_cache_set( $cache_key, $stylesheet, $cache_group );
 218      }
 219  
 220      return $stylesheet;
 221  }
 222  
 223  /**
 224   * Adds global style rules to the inline style for each block.
 225   *
 226   * @since 6.1.0
 227   * @since 6.7.0 Resolve relative paths in block styles.
 228   *
 229   * @global WP_Styles $wp_styles
 230   */
 231  function wp_add_global_styles_for_blocks() {
 232      global $wp_styles;
 233  
 234      $tree        = WP_Theme_JSON_Resolver::get_merged_data();
 235      $tree        = WP_Theme_JSON_Resolver::resolve_theme_file_uris( $tree );
 236      $block_nodes = $tree->get_styles_block_nodes();
 237  
 238      $can_use_cached = ! wp_is_development_mode( 'theme' );
 239      $update_cache   = false;
 240  
 241      if ( $can_use_cached ) {
 242          // Hash the merged WP_Theme_JSON data to bust cache on settings or styles change.
 243          $cache_hash = md5( wp_json_encode( $tree->get_raw_data() ) );
 244          $cache_key  = 'wp_styles_for_blocks';
 245          $cached     = get_transient( $cache_key );
 246  
 247          // Reset the cached data if there is no value or if the hash has changed.
 248          if ( ! is_array( $cached ) || $cached['hash'] !== $cache_hash ) {
 249              $cached = array(
 250                  'hash'   => $cache_hash,
 251                  'blocks' => array(),
 252              );
 253  
 254              // Update the cache if the hash has changed.
 255              $update_cache = true;
 256          }
 257      }
 258  
 259      foreach ( $block_nodes as $metadata ) {
 260  
 261          if ( $can_use_cached ) {
 262              // Generate a unique cache key based on the full metadata to ensure pseudo-selectors and other variations get unique keys.
 263              $cache_node_key = md5( wp_json_encode( $metadata ) );
 264  
 265              if ( isset( $cached['blocks'][ $cache_node_key ] ) ) {
 266                  $block_css = $cached['blocks'][ $cache_node_key ];
 267              } else {
 268                  $block_css                           = $tree->get_styles_for_block( $metadata );
 269                  $cached['blocks'][ $cache_node_key ] = $block_css;
 270  
 271                  // Update the cache if the cache contents have changed.
 272                  $update_cache = true;
 273              }
 274          } else {
 275              $block_css = $tree->get_styles_for_block( $metadata );
 276          }
 277  
 278          if ( ! wp_should_load_block_assets_on_demand() ) {
 279              wp_add_inline_style( 'global-styles', $block_css );
 280              continue;
 281          }
 282  
 283          $stylesheet_handle = 'global-styles';
 284  
 285          /*
 286           * When `wp_should_load_block_assets_on_demand()` is true, block styles are
 287           * enqueued for each block on the page in class WP_Block's render function.
 288           * This means there will be a handle in the styles queue for each of those blocks.
 289           * Block-specific global styles should be attached to the global-styles handle, but
 290           * only for blocks on the page, thus we check if the block's handle is in the queue
 291           * before adding the inline style.
 292           * This conditional loading only applies to core blocks.
 293           * TODO: Explore how this could be expanded to third-party blocks as well.
 294           */
 295          if ( isset( $metadata['name'] ) ) {
 296              if ( str_starts_with( $metadata['name'], 'core/' ) ) {
 297                  $block_name   = str_replace( 'core/', '', $metadata['name'] );
 298                  $block_handle = 'wp-block-' . $block_name;
 299                  if ( in_array( $block_handle, $wp_styles->queue, true ) ) {
 300                      wp_add_inline_style( $stylesheet_handle, $block_css );
 301                  }
 302              } else {
 303                  wp_add_inline_style( $stylesheet_handle, $block_css );
 304              }
 305          }
 306  
 307          // The likes of block element styles from theme.json do not have  $metadata['name'] set.
 308          if ( ! isset( $metadata['name'] ) && ! empty( $metadata['path'] ) ) {
 309              $block_name = wp_get_block_name_from_theme_json_path( $metadata['path'] );
 310              if ( $block_name ) {
 311                  if ( str_starts_with( $block_name, 'core/' ) ) {
 312                      $block_name   = str_replace( 'core/', '', $block_name );
 313                      $block_handle = 'wp-block-' . $block_name;
 314                      if ( in_array( $block_handle, $wp_styles->queue, true ) ) {
 315                          wp_add_inline_style( $stylesheet_handle, $block_css );
 316                      }
 317                  } else {
 318                      wp_add_inline_style( $stylesheet_handle, $block_css );
 319                  }
 320              }
 321          }
 322      }
 323  
 324      if ( $update_cache ) {
 325          set_transient( $cache_key, $cached );
 326      }
 327  }
 328  
 329  /**
 330   * Gets the block name from a given theme.json path.
 331   *
 332   * @since 6.3.0
 333   * @access private
 334   *
 335   * @param array $path An array of keys describing the path to a property in theme.json.
 336   * @return string Identified block name, or empty string if none found.
 337   */
 338  function wp_get_block_name_from_theme_json_path( $path ) {
 339      // Block name is expected to be the third item after 'styles' and 'blocks'.
 340      if (
 341          count( $path ) >= 3
 342          && 'styles' === $path[0]
 343          && 'blocks' === $path[1]
 344          && str_contains( $path[2], '/' )
 345      ) {
 346          return $path[2];
 347      }
 348  
 349      /*
 350       * As fallback and for backward compatibility, allow any core block to be
 351       * at any position.
 352       */
 353      $result = array_values(
 354          array_filter(
 355              $path,
 356              static function ( $item ) {
 357                  if ( str_contains( $item, 'core/' ) ) {
 358                      return true;
 359                  }
 360                  return false;
 361              }
 362          )
 363      );
 364      return $result[0] ?? '';
 365  }
 366  
 367  /**
 368   * Checks whether a theme or its parent has a theme.json file.
 369   *
 370   * @since 6.2.0
 371   *
 372   * @return bool Returns true if theme or its parent has a theme.json file, false otherwise.
 373   */
 374  function wp_theme_has_theme_json() {
 375      static $theme_has_support = array();
 376  
 377      $stylesheet = get_stylesheet();
 378  
 379      if (
 380          isset( $theme_has_support[ $stylesheet ] ) &&
 381          /*
 382           * Ignore static cache when the development mode is set to 'theme', to avoid interfering with
 383           * the theme developer's workflow.
 384           */
 385          ! wp_is_development_mode( 'theme' )
 386      ) {
 387          return $theme_has_support[ $stylesheet ];
 388      }
 389  
 390      $path = get_theme_file_path( 'theme.json' );
 391  
 392      $theme_has_support[ $stylesheet ] = file_exists( $path );
 393  
 394      return $theme_has_support[ $stylesheet ];
 395  }
 396  
 397  /**
 398   * Cleans the caches under the theme_json group.
 399   *
 400   * @since 6.2.0
 401   */
 402  function wp_clean_theme_json_cache() {
 403      wp_cache_delete( 'wp_get_global_stylesheet', 'theme_json' );
 404      wp_cache_delete( 'wp_get_global_styles_svg_filters', 'theme_json' );
 405      wp_cache_delete( 'wp_get_global_styles_custom_css', 'theme_json' );
 406      wp_cache_delete( 'wp_get_theme_data_template_parts', 'theme_json' );
 407      WP_Theme_JSON_Resolver::clean_cached_data();
 408  }
 409  
 410  /**
 411   * Returns the current theme's wanted patterns (slugs) to be
 412   * registered from Pattern Directory.
 413   *
 414   * @since 6.3.0
 415   *
 416   * @return string[]
 417   */
 418  function wp_get_theme_directory_pattern_slugs() {
 419      return WP_Theme_JSON_Resolver::get_theme_data( array(), array( 'with_supports' => false ) )->get_patterns();
 420  }
 421  
 422  /**
 423   * Returns the metadata for the custom templates defined by the theme via theme.json.
 424   *
 425   * @since 6.4.0
 426   *
 427   * @return array Associative array of `$template_name => $template_data` pairs,
 428   *               with `$template_data` having "title" and "postTypes" fields.
 429   */
 430  function wp_get_theme_data_custom_templates() {
 431      return WP_Theme_JSON_Resolver::get_theme_data( array(), array( 'with_supports' => false ) )->get_custom_templates();
 432  }
 433  
 434  /**
 435   * Returns the metadata for the template parts defined by the theme.
 436   *
 437   * @since 6.4.0
 438   *
 439   * @return array Associative array of `$part_name => $part_data` pairs,
 440   *               with `$part_data` having "title" and "area" fields.
 441   */
 442  function wp_get_theme_data_template_parts() {
 443      $cache_group    = 'theme_json';
 444      $cache_key      = 'wp_get_theme_data_template_parts';
 445      $can_use_cached = ! wp_is_development_mode( 'theme' );
 446  
 447      if ( $can_use_cached ) {
 448          $metadata = wp_cache_get( $cache_key, $cache_group );
 449          if ( false !== $metadata ) {
 450              return $metadata;
 451          }
 452      }
 453  
 454      $metadata = WP_Theme_JSON_Resolver::get_theme_data( array(), array( 'with_supports' => false ) )->get_template_parts();
 455      if ( $can_use_cached ) {
 456          wp_cache_set( $cache_key, $metadata, $cache_group );
 457      }
 458  
 459      return $metadata;
 460  }
 461  
 462  /**
 463   * Determines the CSS selector for the block type and property provided,
 464   * returning it if available.
 465   *
 466   * @since 6.3.0
 467   *
 468   * @param WP_Block_Type $block_type The block's type.
 469   * @param string|array  $target     The desired selector's target, `root` or array path.
 470   * @param bool          $fallback   Whether to fall back to broader selector.
 471   * @return string|null CSS selector or `null` if no selector available.
 472   */
 473  function wp_get_block_css_selector( $block_type, $target = 'root', $fallback = false ) {
 474      if ( empty( $target ) ) {
 475          return null;
 476      }
 477  
 478      $has_selectors = ! empty( $block_type->selectors );
 479  
 480      // Root Selector.
 481  
 482      // Calculated before returning as it can be used as fallback for
 483      // feature selectors later on.
 484      $root_selector = null;
 485  
 486      if ( $has_selectors && isset( $block_type->selectors['root'] ) ) {
 487          // Use the selectors API if available.
 488          $root_selector = $block_type->selectors['root'];
 489      } elseif ( isset( $block_type->supports['__experimentalSelector'] ) && is_string( $block_type->supports['__experimentalSelector'] ) ) {
 490          // Use the old experimental selector supports property if set.
 491          $root_selector = $block_type->supports['__experimentalSelector'];
 492      } else {
 493          // If no root selector found, generate default block class selector.
 494          $block_name    = str_replace( '/', '-', str_replace( 'core/', '', $block_type->name ) );
 495          $root_selector = ".wp-block-{$block_name}";
 496      }
 497  
 498      // Return selector if it's the root target we are looking for.
 499      if ( 'root' === $target ) {
 500          return $root_selector;
 501      }
 502  
 503      // If target is not `root` we have a feature or subfeature as the target.
 504      // If the target is a string convert to an array.
 505      if ( is_string( $target ) ) {
 506          $target = explode( '.', $target );
 507      }
 508  
 509      // Feature Selectors ( May fallback to root selector ).
 510      if ( 1 === count( $target ) ) {
 511          $fallback_selector = $fallback ? $root_selector : null;
 512  
 513          // Prefer the selectors API if available.
 514          if ( $has_selectors ) {
 515              // Look for selector under `feature.root`.
 516              $path             = array( current( $target ), 'root' );
 517              $feature_selector = _wp_array_get( $block_type->selectors, $path, null );
 518  
 519              if ( $feature_selector ) {
 520                  return $feature_selector;
 521              }
 522  
 523              // Check if feature selector is set via shorthand.
 524              $feature_selector = _wp_array_get( $block_type->selectors, $target, null );
 525  
 526              return is_string( $feature_selector ) ? $feature_selector : $fallback_selector;
 527          }
 528  
 529          // Try getting old experimental supports selector value.
 530          $path             = array( current( $target ), '__experimentalSelector' );
 531          $feature_selector = _wp_array_get( $block_type->supports, $path, null );
 532  
 533          // Nothing to work with, provide fallback or null.
 534          if ( null === $feature_selector ) {
 535              return $fallback_selector;
 536          }
 537  
 538          // Scope the feature selector by the block's root selector.
 539          return WP_Theme_JSON::scope_selector( $root_selector, $feature_selector );
 540      }
 541  
 542      // Subfeature selector
 543      // This may fallback either to parent feature or root selector.
 544      $subfeature_selector = null;
 545  
 546      // Use selectors API if available.
 547      if ( $has_selectors ) {
 548          $subfeature_selector = _wp_array_get( $block_type->selectors, $target, null );
 549      }
 550  
 551      // Only return if we have a subfeature selector.
 552      if ( $subfeature_selector ) {
 553          return $subfeature_selector;
 554      }
 555  
 556      // To this point we don't have a subfeature selector. If a fallback
 557      // has been requested, remove subfeature from target path and return
 558      // results of a call for the parent feature's selector.
 559      if ( $fallback ) {
 560          return wp_get_block_css_selector( $block_type, $target[0], $fallback );
 561      }
 562  
 563      return null;
 564  }


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