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/wp-includes/ -> link-template.php (source)

   1  <?php
   2  /**
   3   * WordPress Link Template Functions
   4   *
   5   * @package WordPress
   6   * @subpackage Template
   7   */
   8  
   9  /**
  10   * Displays the permalink for the current post.
  11   *
  12   * @since 1.2.0
  13   * @since 4.4.0 Added the `$post` parameter.
  14   *
  15   * @param int|WP_Post $post Optional. Post ID or post object. Default is the global `$post`.
  16   */
  17  function the_permalink( $post = 0 ) {
  18      /**
  19       * Filters the display of the permalink for the current post.
  20       *
  21       * @since 1.5.0
  22       * @since 4.4.0 Added the `$post` parameter.
  23       *
  24       * @param string      $permalink The permalink for the current post.
  25       * @param int|WP_Post $post      Post ID, WP_Post object, or 0. Default 0.
  26       */
  27      echo esc_url( apply_filters( 'the_permalink', get_permalink( $post ), $post ) );
  28  }
  29  
  30  /**
  31   * Retrieves a trailing-slashed string if the site is set for adding trailing slashes.
  32   *
  33   * Conditionally adds a trailing slash if the permalink structure has a trailing
  34   * slash, strips the trailing slash if not. The string is passed through the
  35   * {@see 'user_trailingslashit'} filter. Will remove trailing slash from string, if
  36   * site is not set to have them.
  37   *
  38   * @since 2.2.0
  39   *
  40   * @global WP_Rewrite $wp_rewrite WordPress rewrite component.
  41   *
  42   * @param string $url         URL with or without a trailing slash.
  43   * @param string $type_of_url Optional. The type of URL being considered (e.g. single, category, etc)
  44   *                            for use in the filter. Default empty string.
  45   * @return string The URL with the trailing slash appended or stripped.
  46   */
  47  function user_trailingslashit( $url, $type_of_url = '' ) {
  48      global $wp_rewrite;
  49      if ( $wp_rewrite->use_trailing_slashes ) {
  50          $url = trailingslashit( $url );
  51      } else {
  52          $url = untrailingslashit( $url );
  53      }
  54  
  55      /**
  56       * Filters the trailing-slashed string, depending on whether the site is set to use trailing slashes.
  57       *
  58       * @since 2.2.0
  59       *
  60       * @param string $url         URL with or without a trailing slash.
  61       * @param string $type_of_url The type of URL being considered. Accepts 'single', 'single_trackback',
  62       *                            'single_feed', 'single_paged', 'commentpaged', 'paged', 'home', 'feed',
  63       *                            'category', 'page', 'year', 'month', 'day', 'post_type_archive'.
  64       */
  65      return apply_filters( 'user_trailingslashit', $url, $type_of_url );
  66  }
  67  
  68  /**
  69   * Displays the permalink anchor for the current post.
  70   *
  71   * The permalink mode title will use the post title for the 'a' element 'id'
  72   * attribute. The id mode uses 'post-' with the post ID for the 'id' attribute.
  73   *
  74   * @since 0.71
  75   *
  76   * @param string $mode Optional. Permalink mode. Accepts 'title' or 'id'. Default 'id'.
  77   */
  78  function permalink_anchor( $mode = 'id' ) {
  79      $post = get_post();
  80      switch ( strtolower( $mode ) ) {
  81          case 'title':
  82              $title = sanitize_title( $post->post_title ) . '-' . $post->ID;
  83              echo '<a id="' . $title . '"></a>';
  84              break;
  85          case 'id':
  86          default:
  87              echo '<a id="post-' . $post->ID . '"></a>';
  88              break;
  89      }
  90  }
  91  
  92  /**
  93   * Determine whether post should always use a plain permalink structure.
  94   *
  95   * @since 5.7.0
  96   *
  97   * @param WP_Post|int|null $post   Optional. Post ID or post object. Defaults to global $post.
  98   * @param bool|null        $sample Optional. Whether to force consideration based on sample links.
  99   *                                 If omitted, a sample link is generated if a post object is passed
 100   *                                 with the filter property set to 'sample'.
 101   * @return bool Whether to use a plain permalink structure.
 102   */
 103  function wp_force_plain_post_permalink( $post = null, $sample = null ) {
 104      if (
 105          null === $sample &&
 106          is_object( $post ) &&
 107          isset( $post->filter ) &&
 108          'sample' === $post->filter
 109      ) {
 110          $sample = true;
 111      } else {
 112          $post   = get_post( $post );
 113          $sample = null !== $sample ? $sample : false;
 114      }
 115  
 116      if ( ! $post ) {
 117          return true;
 118      }
 119  
 120      $post_status_obj = get_post_status_object( get_post_status( $post ) );
 121      $post_type_obj   = get_post_type_object( get_post_type( $post ) );
 122  
 123      if ( ! $post_status_obj || ! $post_type_obj ) {
 124          return true;
 125      }
 126  
 127      if (
 128          // Publicly viewable links never have plain permalinks.
 129          is_post_status_viewable( $post_status_obj ) ||
 130          (
 131              // Private posts don't have plain permalinks if the user can read them.
 132              $post_status_obj->private &&
 133              current_user_can( 'read_post', $post->ID )
 134          ) ||
 135          // Protected posts don't have plain links if getting a sample URL.
 136          ( $post_status_obj->protected && $sample )
 137      ) {
 138          return false;
 139      }
 140  
 141      return true;
 142  }
 143  
 144  /**
 145   * Retrieves the full permalink for the current post or post ID.
 146   *
 147   * This function is an alias for get_permalink().
 148   *
 149   * @since 3.9.0
 150   *
 151   * @see get_permalink()
 152   *
 153   * @param int|WP_Post $post      Optional. Post ID or post object. Default is the global `$post`.
 154   * @param bool        $leavename Optional. Whether to keep post name or page name. Default false.
 155   * @return string|false The permalink URL. False if the post does not exist.
 156   */
 157  function get_the_permalink( $post = 0, $leavename = false ) {
 158      return get_permalink( $post, $leavename );
 159  }
 160  
 161  /**
 162   * Retrieves the full permalink for the current post or post ID.
 163   *
 164   * @since 1.0.0
 165   *
 166   * @param int|WP_Post $post      Optional. Post ID or post object. Default is the global `$post`.
 167   * @param bool        $leavename Optional. Whether to keep post name or page name. Default false.
 168   * @return string|false The permalink URL. False if the post does not exist.
 169   */
 170  function get_permalink( $post = 0, $leavename = false ) {
 171      $rewritecode = array(
 172          '%year%',
 173          '%monthnum%',
 174          '%day%',
 175          '%hour%',
 176          '%minute%',
 177          '%second%',
 178          $leavename ? '' : '%postname%',
 179          '%post_id%',
 180          '%category%',
 181          '%author%',
 182          $leavename ? '' : '%pagename%',
 183      );
 184  
 185      if ( is_object( $post ) && isset( $post->filter ) && 'sample' === $post->filter ) {
 186          $sample = true;
 187      } else {
 188          $post   = get_post( $post );
 189          $sample = false;
 190      }
 191  
 192      if ( empty( $post->ID ) ) {
 193          return false;
 194      }
 195  
 196      if ( 'page' === $post->post_type ) {
 197          return get_page_link( $post, $leavename, $sample );
 198      } elseif ( 'attachment' === $post->post_type ) {
 199          return get_attachment_link( $post, $leavename );
 200      } elseif ( in_array( $post->post_type, get_post_types( array( '_builtin' => false ) ), true ) ) {
 201          return get_post_permalink( $post, $leavename, $sample );
 202      }
 203  
 204      $permalink = get_option( 'permalink_structure' );
 205  
 206      /**
 207       * Filters the permalink structure for a post before token replacement occurs.
 208       *
 209       * Only applies to posts with post_type of 'post'.
 210       *
 211       * @since 3.0.0
 212       *
 213       * @param string  $permalink The site's permalink structure.
 214       * @param WP_Post $post      The post in question.
 215       * @param bool    $leavename Whether to keep the post name.
 216       */
 217      $permalink = apply_filters( 'pre_post_link', $permalink, $post, $leavename );
 218  
 219      if (
 220          $permalink &&
 221          ! wp_force_plain_post_permalink( $post )
 222      ) {
 223  
 224          $category = '';
 225          if ( str_contains( $permalink, '%category%' ) ) {
 226              $cats = get_the_category( $post->ID );
 227              if ( $cats ) {
 228                  $cats = wp_list_sort(
 229                      $cats,
 230                      array(
 231                          'term_id' => 'ASC',
 232                      )
 233                  );
 234  
 235                  /**
 236                   * Filters the category that gets used in the %category% permalink token.
 237                   *
 238                   * @since 3.5.0
 239                   *
 240                   * @param WP_Term  $cat  The category to use in the permalink.
 241                   * @param array    $cats Array of all categories (WP_Term objects) associated with the post.
 242                   * @param WP_Post  $post The post in question.
 243                   */
 244                  $category_object = apply_filters( 'post_link_category', $cats[0], $cats, $post );
 245  
 246                  $category_object = get_term( $category_object, 'category' );
 247                  $category        = $category_object->slug;
 248                  if ( $category_object->parent ) {
 249                      $category = get_category_parents( $category_object->parent, false, '/', true ) . $category;
 250                  }
 251              }
 252              /*
 253               * Show default category in permalinks,
 254               * without having to assign it explicitly.
 255               */
 256              if ( empty( $category ) ) {
 257                  $default_category = get_term( get_option( 'default_category' ), 'category' );
 258                  if ( $default_category && ! is_wp_error( $default_category ) ) {
 259                      $category = $default_category->slug;
 260                  }
 261              }
 262          }
 263  
 264          $author = '';
 265          if ( str_contains( $permalink, '%author%' ) ) {
 266              $authordata = get_userdata( $post->post_author );
 267              $author     = $authordata->user_nicename;
 268          }
 269  
 270          /*
 271           * This is not an API call because the permalink is based on the stored post_date value,
 272           * which should be parsed as local time regardless of the default PHP timezone.
 273           */
 274          $date = explode( ' ', str_replace( array( '-', ':' ), ' ', $post->post_date ) );
 275  
 276          $rewritereplace = array(
 277              $date[0],
 278              $date[1],
 279              $date[2],
 280              $date[3],
 281              $date[4],
 282              $date[5],
 283              $post->post_name,
 284              $post->ID,
 285              $category,
 286              $author,
 287              $post->post_name,
 288          );
 289  
 290          $permalink = home_url( str_replace( $rewritecode, $rewritereplace, $permalink ) );
 291          $permalink = user_trailingslashit( $permalink, 'single' );
 292  
 293      } else { // If they're not using the fancy permalink option.
 294          $permalink = home_url( '?p=' . $post->ID );
 295      }
 296  
 297      /**
 298       * Filters the permalink for a post.
 299       *
 300       * Only applies to posts with post_type of 'post'.
 301       *
 302       * @since 1.5.0
 303       *
 304       * @param string  $permalink The post's permalink.
 305       * @param WP_Post $post      The post in question.
 306       * @param bool    $leavename Whether to keep the post name.
 307       */
 308      return apply_filters( 'post_link', $permalink, $post, $leavename );
 309  }
 310  
 311  /**
 312   * Retrieves the permalink for a post of a custom post type.
 313   *
 314   * @since 3.0.0
 315   * @since 6.1.0 Returns false if the post does not exist.
 316   *
 317   * @global WP_Rewrite $wp_rewrite WordPress rewrite component.
 318   *
 319   * @param int|WP_Post $post      Optional. Post ID or post object. Default is the global `$post`.
 320   * @param bool        $leavename Optional. Whether to keep post name. Default false.
 321   * @param bool        $sample    Optional. Is it a sample permalink. Default false.
 322   * @return string|false The post permalink URL. False if the post does not exist.
 323   */
 324  function get_post_permalink( $post = 0, $leavename = false, $sample = false ) {
 325      global $wp_rewrite;
 326  
 327      $post = get_post( $post );
 328  
 329      if ( ! $post ) {
 330          return false;
 331      }
 332  
 333      $post_link = $wp_rewrite->get_extra_permastruct( $post->post_type );
 334  
 335      $slug = $post->post_name;
 336  
 337      $force_plain_link = wp_force_plain_post_permalink( $post );
 338  
 339      $post_type = get_post_type_object( $post->post_type );
 340  
 341      if ( $post_type->hierarchical ) {
 342          $slug = get_page_uri( $post );
 343      }
 344  
 345      if ( ! empty( $post_link ) && ( ! $force_plain_link || $sample ) ) {
 346          if ( ! $leavename ) {
 347              $post_link = str_replace( "%$post->post_type%", $slug, $post_link );
 348          }
 349          $post_link = home_url( user_trailingslashit( $post_link ) );
 350      } else {
 351          if ( $post_type->query_var && ( isset( $post->post_status ) && ! $force_plain_link ) ) {
 352              $post_link = add_query_arg( $post_type->query_var, $slug, '' );
 353          } else {
 354              $post_link = add_query_arg(
 355                  array(
 356                      'post_type' => $post->post_type,
 357                      'p'         => $post->ID,
 358                  ),
 359                  ''
 360              );
 361          }
 362          $post_link = home_url( $post_link );
 363      }
 364  
 365      /**
 366       * Filters the permalink for a post of a custom post type.
 367       *
 368       * @since 3.0.0
 369       *
 370       * @param string  $post_link The post's permalink.
 371       * @param WP_Post $post      The post in question.
 372       * @param bool    $leavename Whether to keep the post name.
 373       * @param bool    $sample    Is it a sample permalink.
 374       */
 375      return apply_filters( 'post_type_link', $post_link, $post, $leavename, $sample );
 376  }
 377  
 378  /**
 379   * Retrieves the permalink for the current page or page ID.
 380   *
 381   * Respects page_on_front. Use this one.
 382   *
 383   * @since 1.5.0
 384   *
 385   * @param int|WP_Post $post      Optional. Post ID or object. Default uses the global `$post`.
 386   * @param bool        $leavename Optional. Whether to keep the page name. Default false.
 387   * @param bool        $sample    Optional. Whether it should be treated as a sample permalink.
 388   *                               Default false.
 389   * @return string The page permalink.
 390   */
 391  function get_page_link( $post = false, $leavename = false, $sample = false ) {
 392      $post = get_post( $post );
 393  
 394      if ( 'page' === get_option( 'show_on_front' ) && (int) get_option( 'page_on_front' ) === $post->ID ) {
 395          $link = home_url( '/' );
 396      } else {
 397          $link = _get_page_link( $post, $leavename, $sample );
 398      }
 399  
 400      /**
 401       * Filters the permalink for a page.
 402       *
 403       * @since 1.5.0
 404       *
 405       * @param string $link    The page's permalink.
 406       * @param int    $post_id The ID of the page.
 407       * @param bool   $sample  Is it a sample permalink.
 408       */
 409      return apply_filters( 'page_link', $link, $post->ID, $sample );
 410  }
 411  
 412  /**
 413   * Retrieves the page permalink.
 414   *
 415   * Ignores page_on_front. Internal use only.
 416   *
 417   * @since 2.1.0
 418   * @access private
 419   *
 420   * @global WP_Rewrite $wp_rewrite WordPress rewrite component.
 421   *
 422   * @param int|WP_Post $post      Optional. Post ID or object. Default uses the global `$post`.
 423   * @param bool        $leavename Optional. Whether to keep the page name. Default false.
 424   * @param bool        $sample    Optional. Whether it should be treated as a sample permalink.
 425   *                               Default false.
 426   * @return string The page permalink.
 427   */
 428  function _get_page_link( $post = false, $leavename = false, $sample = false ) {
 429      global $wp_rewrite;
 430  
 431      $post = get_post( $post );
 432  
 433      $force_plain_link = wp_force_plain_post_permalink( $post );
 434  
 435      $link = $wp_rewrite->get_page_permastruct();
 436  
 437      if ( ! empty( $link ) && ( ( isset( $post->post_status ) && ! $force_plain_link ) || $sample ) ) {
 438          if ( ! $leavename ) {
 439              $link = str_replace( '%pagename%', get_page_uri( $post ), $link );
 440          }
 441  
 442          $link = home_url( $link );
 443          $link = user_trailingslashit( $link, 'page' );
 444      } else {
 445          $link = home_url( '?page_id=' . $post->ID );
 446      }
 447  
 448      /**
 449       * Filters the permalink for a non-page_on_front page.
 450       *
 451       * @since 2.1.0
 452       *
 453       * @param string $link    The page's permalink.
 454       * @param int    $post_id The ID of the page.
 455       */
 456      return apply_filters( '_get_page_link', $link, $post->ID );
 457  }
 458  
 459  /**
 460   * Retrieves the permalink for an attachment.
 461   *
 462   * This can be used in the WordPress Loop or outside of it.
 463   *
 464   * @since 2.0.0
 465   *
 466   * @global WP_Rewrite $wp_rewrite WordPress rewrite component.
 467   *
 468   * @param int|WP_Post $post      Optional. Post ID or object. Default uses the global `$post`.
 469   * @param bool        $leavename Optional. Whether to keep the page name. Default false.
 470   * @return string The attachment permalink.
 471   */
 472  function get_attachment_link( $post = null, $leavename = false ) {
 473      global $wp_rewrite;
 474  
 475      $link = false;
 476  
 477      $post             = get_post( $post );
 478      $force_plain_link = wp_force_plain_post_permalink( $post );
 479      $parent_id        = $post->post_parent;
 480      $parent           = $parent_id ? get_post( $parent_id ) : false;
 481      $parent_valid     = true; // Default for no parent.
 482      if (
 483          $parent_id &&
 484          (
 485              $post->post_parent === $post->ID ||
 486              ! $parent ||
 487              ! is_post_type_viewable( get_post_type( $parent ) )
 488          )
 489      ) {
 490          // Post is either its own parent or parent post unavailable.
 491          $parent_valid = false;
 492      }
 493  
 494      if ( $force_plain_link || ! $parent_valid ) {
 495          $link = false;
 496      } elseif ( $wp_rewrite->using_permalinks() && $parent ) {
 497          if ( 'page' === $parent->post_type ) {
 498              $parentlink = _get_page_link( $post->post_parent ); // Ignores page_on_front.
 499          } else {
 500              $parentlink = get_permalink( $post->post_parent );
 501          }
 502  
 503          if ( is_numeric( $post->post_name ) || str_contains( get_option( 'permalink_structure' ), '%category%' ) ) {
 504              $name = 'attachment/' . $post->post_name; // <permalink>/<int>/ is paged so we use the explicit attachment marker.
 505          } else {
 506              $name = $post->post_name;
 507          }
 508  
 509          if ( ! str_contains( $parentlink, '?' ) ) {
 510              $link = user_trailingslashit( trailingslashit( $parentlink ) . '%postname%' );
 511          }
 512  
 513          if ( ! $leavename ) {
 514              $link = str_replace( '%postname%', $name, $link );
 515          }
 516      } elseif ( $wp_rewrite->using_permalinks() && ! $leavename ) {
 517          $link = home_url( user_trailingslashit( $post->post_name ) );
 518      }
 519  
 520      if ( ! $link ) {
 521          $link = home_url( '/?attachment_id=' . $post->ID );
 522      }
 523  
 524      /**
 525       * Filters the permalink for an attachment.
 526       *
 527       * @since 2.0.0
 528       * @since 5.6.0 Providing an empty string will now disable
 529       *              the view attachment page link on the media modal.
 530       *
 531       * @param string $link    The attachment's permalink.
 532       * @param int    $post_id Attachment ID.
 533       */
 534      return apply_filters( 'attachment_link', $link, $post->ID );
 535  }
 536  
 537  /**
 538   * Retrieves the permalink for the year archives.
 539   *
 540   * @since 1.5.0
 541   *
 542   * @global WP_Rewrite $wp_rewrite WordPress rewrite component.
 543   *
 544   * @param int|false $year Integer of year. False for current year.
 545   * @return string The permalink for the specified year archive.
 546   */
 547  function get_year_link( $year ) {
 548      global $wp_rewrite;
 549      if ( ! $year ) {
 550          $year = current_time( 'Y' );
 551      }
 552      $yearlink = $wp_rewrite->get_year_permastruct();
 553      if ( ! empty( $yearlink ) ) {
 554          $yearlink = str_replace( '%year%', $year, $yearlink );
 555          $yearlink = home_url( user_trailingslashit( $yearlink, 'year' ) );
 556      } else {
 557          $yearlink = home_url( '?m=' . $year );
 558      }
 559  
 560      /**
 561       * Filters the year archive permalink.
 562       *
 563       * @since 1.5.0
 564       *
 565       * @param string $yearlink Permalink for the year archive.
 566       * @param int    $year     Year for the archive.
 567       */
 568      return apply_filters( 'year_link', $yearlink, $year );
 569  }
 570  
 571  /**
 572   * Retrieves the permalink for the month archives with year.
 573   *
 574   * @since 1.0.0
 575   *
 576   * @global WP_Rewrite $wp_rewrite WordPress rewrite component.
 577   *
 578   * @param int|false $year  Integer of year. False for current year.
 579   * @param int|false $month Integer of month. False for current month.
 580   * @return string The permalink for the specified month and year archive.
 581   */
 582  function get_month_link( $year, $month ) {
 583      global $wp_rewrite;
 584      if ( ! $year ) {
 585          $year = current_time( 'Y' );
 586      }
 587      if ( ! $month ) {
 588          $month = current_time( 'm' );
 589      }
 590      $monthlink = $wp_rewrite->get_month_permastruct();
 591      if ( ! empty( $monthlink ) ) {
 592          $monthlink = str_replace( '%year%', $year, $monthlink );
 593          $monthlink = str_replace( '%monthnum%', zeroise( (int) $month, 2 ), $monthlink );
 594          $monthlink = home_url( user_trailingslashit( $monthlink, 'month' ) );
 595      } else {
 596          $monthlink = home_url( '?m=' . $year . zeroise( $month, 2 ) );
 597      }
 598  
 599      /**
 600       * Filters the month archive permalink.
 601       *
 602       * @since 1.5.0
 603       *
 604       * @param string $monthlink Permalink for the month archive.
 605       * @param int    $year      Year for the archive.
 606       * @param int    $month     The month for the archive.
 607       */
 608      return apply_filters( 'month_link', $monthlink, $year, $month );
 609  }
 610  
 611  /**
 612   * Retrieves the permalink for the day archives with year and month.
 613   *
 614   * @since 1.0.0
 615   *
 616   * @global WP_Rewrite $wp_rewrite WordPress rewrite component.
 617   *
 618   * @param int|false $year  Integer of year. False for current year.
 619   * @param int|false $month Integer of month. False for current month.
 620   * @param int|false $day   Integer of day. False for current day.
 621   * @return string The permalink for the specified day, month, and year archive.
 622   */
 623  function get_day_link( $year, $month, $day ) {
 624      global $wp_rewrite;
 625      if ( ! $year ) {
 626          $year = current_time( 'Y' );
 627      }
 628      if ( ! $month ) {
 629          $month = current_time( 'm' );
 630      }
 631      if ( ! $day ) {
 632          $day = current_time( 'j' );
 633      }
 634  
 635      $daylink = $wp_rewrite->get_day_permastruct();
 636      if ( ! empty( $daylink ) ) {
 637          $daylink = str_replace( '%year%', $year, $daylink );
 638          $daylink = str_replace( '%monthnum%', zeroise( (int) $month, 2 ), $daylink );
 639          $daylink = str_replace( '%day%', zeroise( (int) $day, 2 ), $daylink );
 640          $daylink = home_url( user_trailingslashit( $daylink, 'day' ) );
 641      } else {
 642          $daylink = home_url( '?m=' . $year . zeroise( $month, 2 ) . zeroise( $day, 2 ) );
 643      }
 644  
 645      /**
 646       * Filters the day archive permalink.
 647       *
 648       * @since 1.5.0
 649       *
 650       * @param string $daylink Permalink for the day archive.
 651       * @param int    $year    Year for the archive.
 652       * @param int    $month   Month for the archive.
 653       * @param int    $day     The day for the archive.
 654       */
 655      return apply_filters( 'day_link', $daylink, $year, $month, $day );
 656  }
 657  
 658  /**
 659   * Displays the permalink for the feed type.
 660   *
 661   * @since 3.0.0
 662   *
 663   * @param string $anchor The link's anchor text.
 664   * @param string $feed   Optional. Feed type. Possible values include 'rss2', 'atom'.
 665   *                       Default is the value of get_default_feed().
 666   */
 667  function the_feed_link( $anchor, $feed = '' ) {
 668      $link = '<a href="' . esc_url( get_feed_link( $feed ) ) . '">' . $anchor . '</a>';
 669  
 670      /**
 671       * Filters the feed link anchor tag.
 672       *
 673       * @since 3.0.0
 674       *
 675       * @param string $link The complete anchor tag for a feed link.
 676       * @param string $feed The feed type. Possible values include 'rss2', 'atom',
 677       *                     or an empty string for the default feed type.
 678       */
 679      echo apply_filters( 'the_feed_link', $link, $feed );
 680  }
 681  
 682  /**
 683   * Retrieves the permalink for the feed type.
 684   *
 685   * @since 1.5.0
 686   *
 687   * @global WP_Rewrite $wp_rewrite WordPress rewrite component.
 688   *
 689   * @param string $feed Optional. Feed type. Possible values include 'rss2', 'atom'.
 690   *                     Default is the value of get_default_feed().
 691   * @return string The feed permalink.
 692   */
 693  function get_feed_link( $feed = '' ) {
 694      global $wp_rewrite;
 695  
 696      $permalink = $wp_rewrite->get_feed_permastruct();
 697  
 698      if ( $permalink ) {
 699          if ( str_contains( $feed, 'comments_' ) ) {
 700              $feed      = str_replace( 'comments_', '', $feed );
 701              $permalink = $wp_rewrite->get_comment_feed_permastruct();
 702          }
 703  
 704          if ( get_default_feed() === $feed ) {
 705              $feed = '';
 706          }
 707  
 708          $permalink = str_replace( '%feed%', $feed, $permalink );
 709          $permalink = preg_replace( '#/+#', '/', "/$permalink" );
 710          $output    = home_url( user_trailingslashit( $permalink, 'feed' ) );
 711      } else {
 712          if ( empty( $feed ) ) {
 713              $feed = get_default_feed();
 714          }
 715  
 716          if ( str_contains( $feed, 'comments_' ) ) {
 717              $feed = str_replace( 'comments_', 'comments-', $feed );
 718          }
 719  
 720          $output = home_url( "?feed={$feed}" );
 721      }
 722  
 723      /**
 724       * Filters the feed type permalink.
 725       *
 726       * @since 1.5.0
 727       *
 728       * @param string $output The feed permalink.
 729       * @param string $feed   The feed type. Possible values include 'rss2', 'atom',
 730       *                       or an empty string for the default feed type.
 731       */
 732      return apply_filters( 'feed_link', $output, $feed );
 733  }
 734  
 735  /**
 736   * Retrieves the permalink for the post comments feed.
 737   *
 738   * @since 2.2.0
 739   *
 740   * @param int    $post_id Optional. Post ID. Default is the ID of the global `$post`.
 741   * @param string $feed    Optional. Feed type. Possible values include 'rss2', 'atom'.
 742   *                        Default is the value of get_default_feed().
 743   * @return string The permalink for the comments feed for the given post on success, empty string on failure.
 744   */
 745  function get_post_comments_feed_link( $post_id = 0, $feed = '' ) {
 746      $post_id = absint( $post_id );
 747  
 748      if ( ! $post_id ) {
 749          $post_id = get_the_ID();
 750      }
 751  
 752      if ( empty( $feed ) ) {
 753          $feed = get_default_feed();
 754      }
 755  
 756      $post = get_post( $post_id );
 757  
 758      // Bail out if the post does not exist.
 759      if ( ! $post instanceof WP_Post ) {
 760          return '';
 761      }
 762  
 763      $unattached = 'attachment' === $post->post_type && 0 === (int) $post->post_parent;
 764  
 765      if ( get_option( 'permalink_structure' ) ) {
 766          if ( 'page' === get_option( 'show_on_front' ) && (int) get_option( 'page_on_front' ) === $post_id ) {
 767              $url = _get_page_link( $post_id );
 768          } else {
 769              $url = get_permalink( $post_id );
 770          }
 771  
 772          if ( $unattached ) {
 773              $url = home_url( '/feed/' );
 774              if ( get_default_feed() !== $feed ) {
 775                  $url .= "$feed/";
 776              }
 777              $url = add_query_arg( 'attachment_id', $post_id, $url );
 778          } else {
 779              $url = trailingslashit( $url ) . 'feed';
 780              if ( get_default_feed() !== $feed ) {
 781                  $url .= "/$feed";
 782              }
 783              $url = user_trailingslashit( $url, 'single_feed' );
 784          }
 785      } else {
 786          if ( $unattached ) {
 787              $url = add_query_arg(
 788                  array(
 789                      'feed'          => $feed,
 790                      'attachment_id' => $post_id,
 791                  ),
 792                  home_url( '/' )
 793              );
 794          } elseif ( 'page' === $post->post_type ) {
 795              $url = add_query_arg(
 796                  array(
 797                      'feed'    => $feed,
 798                      'page_id' => $post_id,
 799                  ),
 800                  home_url( '/' )
 801              );
 802          } else {
 803              $url = add_query_arg(
 804                  array(
 805                      'feed' => $feed,
 806                      'p'    => $post_id,
 807                  ),
 808                  home_url( '/' )
 809              );
 810          }
 811      }
 812  
 813      /**
 814       * Filters the post comments feed permalink.
 815       *
 816       * @since 1.5.1
 817       *
 818       * @param string $url Post comments feed permalink.
 819       */
 820      return apply_filters( 'post_comments_feed_link', $url );
 821  }
 822  
 823  /**
 824   * Displays the comment feed link for a post.
 825   *
 826   * Prints out the comment feed link for a post. Link text is placed in the
 827   * anchor. If no link text is specified, default text is used. If no post ID is
 828   * specified, the current post is used.
 829   *
 830   * @since 2.5.0
 831   *
 832   * @param string $link_text Optional. Descriptive link text. Default 'Comments Feed'.
 833   * @param int    $post_id   Optional. Post ID. Default is the ID of the global `$post`.
 834   * @param string $feed      Optional. Feed type. Possible values include 'rss2', 'atom'.
 835   *                          Default is the value of get_default_feed().
 836   */
 837  function post_comments_feed_link( $link_text = '', $post_id = '', $feed = '' ) {
 838      $url = get_post_comments_feed_link( $post_id, $feed );
 839      if ( empty( $link_text ) ) {
 840          $link_text = __( 'Comments Feed' );
 841      }
 842  
 843      $link = '<a href="' . esc_url( $url ) . '">' . $link_text . '</a>';
 844      /**
 845       * Filters the post comment feed link anchor tag.
 846       *
 847       * @since 2.8.0
 848       *
 849       * @param string $link    The complete anchor tag for the comment feed link.
 850       * @param int    $post_id Post ID.
 851       * @param string $feed    The feed type. Possible values include 'rss2', 'atom',
 852       *                        or an empty string for the default feed type.
 853       */
 854      echo apply_filters( 'post_comments_feed_link_html', $link, $post_id, $feed );
 855  }
 856  
 857  /**
 858   * Retrieves the feed link for a given author.
 859   *
 860   * Returns a link to the feed for all posts by a given author. A specific feed
 861   * can be requested or left blank to get the default feed.
 862   *
 863   * @since 2.5.0
 864   *
 865   * @param int    $author_id Author ID.
 866   * @param string $feed      Optional. Feed type. Possible values include 'rss2', 'atom'.
 867   *                          Default is the value of get_default_feed().
 868   * @return string Link to the feed for the author specified by $author_id.
 869   */
 870  function get_author_feed_link( $author_id, $feed = '' ) {
 871      $author_id           = (int) $author_id;
 872      $permalink_structure = get_option( 'permalink_structure' );
 873  
 874      if ( empty( $feed ) ) {
 875          $feed = get_default_feed();
 876      }
 877  
 878      if ( ! $permalink_structure ) {
 879          $link = home_url( "?feed=$feed&amp;author=" . $author_id );
 880      } else {
 881          $link = get_author_posts_url( $author_id );
 882          if ( get_default_feed() === $feed ) {
 883              $feed_link = 'feed';
 884          } else {
 885              $feed_link = "feed/$feed";
 886          }
 887  
 888          $link = trailingslashit( $link ) . user_trailingslashit( $feed_link, 'feed' );
 889      }
 890  
 891      /**
 892       * Filters the feed link for a given author.
 893       *
 894       * @since 1.5.1
 895       *
 896       * @param string $link The author feed link.
 897       * @param string $feed Feed type. Possible values include 'rss2', 'atom'.
 898       */
 899      $link = apply_filters( 'author_feed_link', $link, $feed );
 900  
 901      return $link;
 902  }
 903  
 904  /**
 905   * Retrieves the feed link for a category.
 906   *
 907   * Returns a link to the feed for all posts in a given category. A specific feed
 908   * can be requested or left blank to get the default feed.
 909   *
 910   * @since 2.5.0
 911   *
 912   * @param int|WP_Term|object $cat  The ID or category object whose feed link will be retrieved.
 913   * @param string             $feed Optional. Feed type. Possible values include 'rss2', 'atom'.
 914   *                                 Default is the value of get_default_feed().
 915   * @return string Link to the feed for the category specified by `$cat`.
 916   */
 917  function get_category_feed_link( $cat, $feed = '' ) {
 918      return get_term_feed_link( $cat, 'category', $feed );
 919  }
 920  
 921  /**
 922   * Retrieves the feed link for a term.
 923   *
 924   * Returns a link to the feed for all posts in a given term. A specific feed
 925   * can be requested or left blank to get the default feed.
 926   *
 927   * @since 3.0.0
 928   *
 929   * @param int|WP_Term|object $term     The ID or term object whose feed link will be retrieved.
 930   * @param string             $taxonomy Optional. Taxonomy of `$term_id`.
 931   * @param string             $feed     Optional. Feed type. Possible values include 'rss2', 'atom'.
 932   *                                     Default is the value of get_default_feed().
 933   * @return string|false Link to the feed for the term specified by `$term` and `$taxonomy`.
 934   */
 935  function get_term_feed_link( $term, $taxonomy = '', $feed = '' ) {
 936      if ( ! is_object( $term ) ) {
 937          $term = (int) $term;
 938      }
 939  
 940      $term = get_term( $term, $taxonomy );
 941  
 942      if ( empty( $term ) || is_wp_error( $term ) ) {
 943          return false;
 944      }
 945  
 946      $taxonomy = $term->taxonomy;
 947  
 948      if ( empty( $feed ) ) {
 949          $feed = get_default_feed();
 950      }
 951  
 952      $permalink_structure = get_option( 'permalink_structure' );
 953  
 954      if ( ! $permalink_structure ) {
 955          if ( 'category' === $taxonomy ) {
 956              $link = home_url( "?feed=$feed&amp;cat=$term->term_id" );
 957          } elseif ( 'post_tag' === $taxonomy ) {
 958              $link = home_url( "?feed=$feed&amp;tag=$term->slug" );
 959          } else {
 960              $t    = get_taxonomy( $taxonomy );
 961              $link = home_url( "?feed=$feed&amp;$t->query_var=$term->slug" );
 962          }
 963      } else {
 964          $link = get_term_link( $term, $term->taxonomy );
 965          if ( get_default_feed() === $feed ) {
 966              $feed_link = 'feed';
 967          } else {
 968              $feed_link = "feed/$feed";
 969          }
 970  
 971          $link = trailingslashit( $link ) . user_trailingslashit( $feed_link, 'feed' );
 972      }
 973  
 974      if ( 'category' === $taxonomy ) {
 975          /**
 976           * Filters the category feed link.
 977           *
 978           * @since 1.5.1
 979           *
 980           * @param string $link The category feed link.
 981           * @param string $feed Feed type. Possible values include 'rss2', 'atom'.
 982           */
 983          $link = apply_filters( 'category_feed_link', $link, $feed );
 984      } elseif ( 'post_tag' === $taxonomy ) {
 985          /**
 986           * Filters the post tag feed link.
 987           *
 988           * @since 2.3.0
 989           *
 990           * @param string $link The tag feed link.
 991           * @param string $feed Feed type. Possible values include 'rss2', 'atom'.
 992           */
 993          $link = apply_filters( 'tag_feed_link', $link, $feed );
 994      } else {
 995          /**
 996           * Filters the feed link for a taxonomy other than 'category' or 'post_tag'.
 997           *
 998           * @since 3.0.0
 999           *
1000           * @param string $link     The taxonomy feed link.
1001           * @param string $feed     Feed type. Possible values include 'rss2', 'atom'.
1002           * @param string $taxonomy The taxonomy name.
1003           */
1004          $link = apply_filters( 'taxonomy_feed_link', $link, $feed, $taxonomy );
1005      }
1006  
1007      return $link;
1008  }
1009  
1010  /**
1011   * Retrieves the permalink for a tag feed.
1012   *
1013   * @since 2.3.0
1014   *
1015   * @param int|WP_Term|object $tag  The ID or term object whose feed link will be retrieved.
1016   * @param string             $feed Optional. Feed type. Possible values include 'rss2', 'atom'.
1017   *                                 Default is the value of get_default_feed().
1018   * @return string                  The feed permalink for the given tag.
1019   */
1020  function get_tag_feed_link( $tag, $feed = '' ) {
1021      return get_term_feed_link( $tag, 'post_tag', $feed );
1022  }
1023  
1024  /**
1025   * Retrieves the edit link for a tag.
1026   *
1027   * @since 2.7.0
1028   *
1029   * @param int|WP_Term|object $tag      The ID or term object whose edit link will be retrieved.
1030   * @param string             $taxonomy Optional. Taxonomy slug. Default 'post_tag'.
1031   * @return string The edit tag link URL for the given tag.
1032   */
1033  function get_edit_tag_link( $tag, $taxonomy = 'post_tag' ) {
1034      /**
1035       * Filters the edit link for a tag (or term in another taxonomy).
1036       *
1037       * @since 2.7.0
1038       *
1039       * @param string $link The term edit link.
1040       */
1041      return apply_filters( 'get_edit_tag_link', get_edit_term_link( $tag, $taxonomy ) );
1042  }
1043  
1044  /**
1045   * Displays or retrieves the edit link for a tag with formatting.
1046   *
1047   * @since 2.7.0
1048   *
1049   * @param string  $link   Optional. Anchor text. If empty, default is 'Edit This'. Default empty.
1050   * @param string  $before Optional. Display before edit link. Default empty.
1051   * @param string  $after  Optional. Display after edit link. Default empty.
1052   * @param WP_Term $tag    Optional. Term object. If null, the queried object will be inspected.
1053   *                        Default null.
1054   */
1055  function edit_tag_link( $link = '', $before = '', $after = '', $tag = null ) {
1056      $link = edit_term_link( $link, '', '', $tag, false );
1057  
1058      /**
1059       * Filters the anchor tag for the edit link for a tag (or term in another taxonomy).
1060       *
1061       * @since 2.7.0
1062       *
1063       * @param string $link The anchor tag for the edit link.
1064       */
1065      echo $before . apply_filters( 'edit_tag_link', $link ) . $after;
1066  }
1067  
1068  /**
1069   * Retrieves the URL for editing a given term.
1070   *
1071   * @since 3.1.0
1072   * @since 4.5.0 The `$taxonomy` parameter was made optional.
1073   *
1074   * @param int|WP_Term|object $term        The ID or term object whose edit link will be retrieved.
1075   * @param string             $taxonomy    Optional. Taxonomy. Defaults to the taxonomy of the term identified
1076   *                                        by `$term`.
1077   * @param string             $object_type Optional. The object type. Used to highlight the proper post type
1078   *                                        menu on the linked page. Defaults to the first object_type associated
1079   *                                        with the taxonomy.
1080   * @return string|null The edit term link URL for the given term, or null on failure.
1081   */
1082  function get_edit_term_link( $term, $taxonomy = '', $object_type = '' ) {
1083      $term = get_term( $term, $taxonomy );
1084      if ( ! $term || is_wp_error( $term ) ) {
1085          return;
1086      }
1087  
1088      $tax     = get_taxonomy( $term->taxonomy );
1089      $term_id = $term->term_id;
1090      if ( ! $tax || ! current_user_can( 'edit_term', $term_id ) ) {
1091          return;
1092      }
1093  
1094      $args = array(
1095          'taxonomy' => $tax->name,
1096          'tag_ID'   => $term_id,
1097      );
1098  
1099      if ( $object_type ) {
1100          $args['post_type'] = $object_type;
1101      } elseif ( ! empty( $tax->object_type ) ) {
1102          $args['post_type'] = reset( $tax->object_type );
1103      }
1104  
1105      if ( $tax->show_ui ) {
1106          $location = add_query_arg( $args, admin_url( 'term.php' ) );
1107      } else {
1108          $location = '';
1109      }
1110  
1111      /**
1112       * Filters the edit link for a term.
1113       *
1114       * @since 3.1.0
1115       *
1116       * @param string $location    The edit link.
1117       * @param int    $term_id     Term ID.
1118       * @param string $taxonomy    Taxonomy name.
1119       * @param string $object_type The object type.
1120       */
1121      return apply_filters( 'get_edit_term_link', $location, $term_id, $taxonomy, $object_type );
1122  }
1123  
1124  /**
1125   * Displays or retrieves the edit term link with formatting.
1126   *
1127   * @since 3.1.0
1128   *
1129   * @param string           $link    Optional. Anchor text. If empty, default is 'Edit This'. Default empty.
1130   * @param string           $before  Optional. Display before edit link. Default empty.
1131   * @param string           $after   Optional. Display after edit link. Default empty.
1132   * @param int|WP_Term|null $term    Optional. Term ID or object. If null, the queried object will be inspected. Default null.
1133   * @param bool             $display Optional. Whether or not to echo the return. Default true.
1134   * @return string|void HTML content.
1135   */
1136  function edit_term_link( $link = '', $before = '', $after = '', $term = null, $display = true ) {
1137      if ( is_null( $term ) ) {
1138          $term = get_queried_object();
1139      } else {
1140          $term = get_term( $term );
1141      }
1142  
1143      if ( ! $term ) {
1144          return;
1145      }
1146  
1147      $tax = get_taxonomy( $term->taxonomy );
1148      if ( ! current_user_can( 'edit_term', $term->term_id ) ) {
1149          return;
1150      }
1151  
1152      if ( empty( $link ) ) {
1153          $link = __( 'Edit This' );
1154      }
1155  
1156      $link = '<a href="' . get_edit_term_link( $term->term_id, $term->taxonomy ) . '">' . $link . '</a>';
1157  
1158      /**
1159       * Filters the anchor tag for the edit link of a term.
1160       *
1161       * @since 3.1.0
1162       *
1163       * @param string $link    The anchor tag for the edit link.
1164       * @param int    $term_id Term ID.
1165       */
1166      $link = $before . apply_filters( 'edit_term_link', $link, $term->term_id ) . $after;
1167  
1168      if ( $display ) {
1169          echo $link;
1170      } else {
1171          return $link;
1172      }
1173  }
1174  
1175  /**
1176   * Retrieves the permalink for a search.
1177   *
1178   * @since 3.0.0
1179   *
1180   * @global WP_Rewrite $wp_rewrite WordPress rewrite component.
1181   *
1182   * @param string $query Optional. The query string to use. If empty the current query is used. Default empty.
1183   * @return string The search permalink.
1184   */
1185  function get_search_link( $query = '' ) {
1186      global $wp_rewrite;
1187  
1188      if ( empty( $query ) ) {
1189          $search = get_search_query( false );
1190      } else {
1191          $search = stripslashes( $query );
1192      }
1193  
1194      $permastruct = $wp_rewrite->get_search_permastruct();
1195  
1196      if ( empty( $permastruct ) ) {
1197          $link = home_url( '?s=' . urlencode( $search ) );
1198      } else {
1199          $search = urlencode( $search );
1200          $search = str_replace( '%2F', '/', $search ); // %2F(/) is not valid within a URL, send it un-encoded.
1201          $link   = str_replace( '%search%', $search, $permastruct );
1202          $link   = home_url( user_trailingslashit( $link, 'search' ) );
1203      }
1204  
1205      /**
1206       * Filters the search permalink.
1207       *
1208       * @since 3.0.0
1209       *
1210       * @param string $link   Search permalink.
1211       * @param string $search The URL-encoded search term.
1212       */
1213      return apply_filters( 'search_link', $link, $search );
1214  }
1215  
1216  /**
1217   * Retrieves the permalink for the search results feed.
1218   *
1219   * @since 2.5.0
1220   *
1221   * @global WP_Rewrite $wp_rewrite WordPress rewrite component.
1222   *
1223   * @param string $search_query Optional. Search query. Default empty.
1224   * @param string $feed         Optional. Feed type. Possible values include 'rss2', 'atom'.
1225   *                             Default is the value of get_default_feed().
1226   * @return string The search results feed permalink.
1227   */
1228  function get_search_feed_link( $search_query = '', $feed = '' ) {
1229      global $wp_rewrite;
1230      $link = get_search_link( $search_query );
1231  
1232      if ( empty( $feed ) ) {
1233          $feed = get_default_feed();
1234      }
1235  
1236      $permastruct = $wp_rewrite->get_search_permastruct();
1237  
1238      if ( empty( $permastruct ) ) {
1239          $link = add_query_arg( 'feed', $feed, $link );
1240      } else {
1241          $link  = trailingslashit( $link );
1242          $link .= "feed/$feed/";
1243      }
1244  
1245      /**
1246       * Filters the search feed link.
1247       *
1248       * @since 2.5.0
1249       *
1250       * @param string $link Search feed link.
1251       * @param string $feed Feed type. Possible values include 'rss2', 'atom'.
1252       * @param string $type The search type. One of 'posts' or 'comments'.
1253       */
1254      return apply_filters( 'search_feed_link', $link, $feed, 'posts' );
1255  }
1256  
1257  /**
1258   * Retrieves the permalink for the search results comments feed.
1259   *
1260   * @since 2.5.0
1261   *
1262   * @global WP_Rewrite $wp_rewrite WordPress rewrite component.
1263   *
1264   * @param string $search_query Optional. Search query. Default empty.
1265   * @param string $feed         Optional. Feed type. Possible values include 'rss2', 'atom'.
1266   *                             Default is the value of get_default_feed().
1267   * @return string The comments feed search results permalink.
1268   */
1269  function get_search_comments_feed_link( $search_query = '', $feed = '' ) {
1270      global $wp_rewrite;
1271  
1272      if ( empty( $feed ) ) {
1273          $feed = get_default_feed();
1274      }
1275  
1276      $link = get_search_feed_link( $search_query, $feed );
1277  
1278      $permastruct = $wp_rewrite->get_search_permastruct();
1279  
1280      if ( empty( $permastruct ) ) {
1281          $link = add_query_arg( 'feed', 'comments-' . $feed, $link );
1282      } else {
1283          $link = add_query_arg( 'withcomments', 1, $link );
1284      }
1285  
1286      /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/link-template.php */
1287      return apply_filters( 'search_feed_link', $link, $feed, 'comments' );
1288  }
1289  
1290  /**
1291   * Retrieves the permalink for a post type archive.
1292   *
1293   * @since 3.1.0
1294   * @since 4.5.0 Support for posts was added.
1295   *
1296   * @global WP_Rewrite $wp_rewrite WordPress rewrite component.
1297   *
1298   * @param string $post_type Post type.
1299   * @return string|false The post type archive permalink. False if the post type
1300   *                      does not exist or does not have an archive.
1301   */
1302  function get_post_type_archive_link( $post_type ) {
1303      global $wp_rewrite;
1304  
1305      $post_type_obj = get_post_type_object( $post_type );
1306  
1307      if ( ! $post_type_obj ) {
1308          return false;
1309      }
1310  
1311      if ( 'post' === $post_type ) {
1312          $show_on_front  = get_option( 'show_on_front' );
1313          $page_for_posts = get_option( 'page_for_posts' );
1314  
1315          if ( 'page' === $show_on_front && $page_for_posts ) {
1316              $link = get_permalink( $page_for_posts );
1317          } else {
1318              $link = get_home_url();
1319          }
1320          /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/link-template.php */
1321          return apply_filters( 'post_type_archive_link', $link, $post_type );
1322      }
1323  
1324      if ( ! $post_type_obj->has_archive ) {
1325          return false;
1326      }
1327  
1328      if ( get_option( 'permalink_structure' ) && is_array( $post_type_obj->rewrite ) ) {
1329          $struct = ( true === $post_type_obj->has_archive ) ? $post_type_obj->rewrite['slug'] : $post_type_obj->has_archive;
1330          if ( $post_type_obj->rewrite['with_front'] ) {
1331              $struct = $wp_rewrite->front . $struct;
1332          } else {
1333              $struct = $wp_rewrite->root . $struct;
1334          }
1335          $link = home_url( user_trailingslashit( $struct, 'post_type_archive' ) );
1336      } else {
1337          $link = home_url( '?post_type=' . $post_type );
1338      }
1339  
1340      /**
1341       * Filters the post type archive permalink.
1342       *
1343       * @since 3.1.0
1344       *
1345       * @param string $link      The post type archive permalink.
1346       * @param string $post_type Post type name.
1347       */
1348      return apply_filters( 'post_type_archive_link', $link, $post_type );
1349  }
1350  
1351  /**
1352   * Retrieves the permalink for a post type archive feed.
1353   *
1354   * @since 3.1.0
1355   *
1356   * @param string $post_type Post type.
1357   * @param string $feed      Optional. Feed type. Possible values include 'rss2', 'atom'.
1358   *                          Default is the value of get_default_feed().
1359   * @return string|false The post type feed permalink. False if the post type
1360   *                      does not exist or does not have an archive.
1361   */
1362  function get_post_type_archive_feed_link( $post_type, $feed = '' ) {
1363      $default_feed = get_default_feed();
1364      if ( empty( $feed ) ) {
1365          $feed = $default_feed;
1366      }
1367  
1368      $link = get_post_type_archive_link( $post_type );
1369      if ( ! $link ) {
1370          return false;
1371      }
1372  
1373      $post_type_obj = get_post_type_object( $post_type );
1374      if ( get_option( 'permalink_structure' ) && is_array( $post_type_obj->rewrite ) && $post_type_obj->rewrite['feeds'] ) {
1375          $link  = trailingslashit( $link );
1376          $link .= 'feed/';
1377          if ( $feed !== $default_feed ) {
1378              $link .= "$feed/";
1379          }
1380      } else {
1381          $link = add_query_arg( 'feed', $feed, $link );
1382      }
1383  
1384      /**
1385       * Filters the post type archive feed link.
1386       *
1387       * @since 3.1.0
1388       *
1389       * @param string $link The post type archive feed link.
1390       * @param string $feed Feed type. Possible values include 'rss2', 'atom'.
1391       */
1392      return apply_filters( 'post_type_archive_feed_link', $link, $feed );
1393  }
1394  
1395  /**
1396   * Retrieves the URL used for the post preview.
1397   *
1398   * Allows additional query args to be appended.
1399   *
1400   * @since 4.4.0
1401   *
1402   * @param int|WP_Post $post         Optional. Post ID or `WP_Post` object. Defaults to global `$post`.
1403   * @param array       $query_args   Optional. Array of additional query args to be appended to the link.
1404   *                                  Default empty array.
1405   * @param string      $preview_link Optional. Base preview link to be used if it should differ from the
1406   *                                  post permalink. Default empty.
1407   * @return string|null URL used for the post preview, or null if the post does not exist.
1408   */
1409  function get_preview_post_link( $post = null, $query_args = array(), $preview_link = '' ) {
1410      $post = get_post( $post );
1411  
1412      if ( ! $post ) {
1413          return;
1414      }
1415  
1416      $post_type_object = get_post_type_object( $post->post_type );
1417      if ( is_post_type_viewable( $post_type_object ) ) {
1418          if ( ! $preview_link ) {
1419              $preview_link = set_url_scheme( get_permalink( $post ) );
1420          }
1421  
1422          $query_args['preview'] = 'true';
1423          $preview_link          = add_query_arg( $query_args, $preview_link );
1424      }
1425  
1426      /**
1427       * Filters the URL used for a post preview.
1428       *
1429       * @since 2.0.5
1430       * @since 4.0.0 Added the `$post` parameter.
1431       *
1432       * @param string  $preview_link URL used for the post preview.
1433       * @param WP_Post $post         Post object.
1434       */
1435      return apply_filters( 'preview_post_link', $preview_link, $post );
1436  }
1437  
1438  /**
1439   * Retrieves the edit post link for post.
1440   *
1441   * Can be used within the WordPress loop or outside of it. Can be used with
1442   * pages, posts, attachments, revisions, global styles, templates, and template parts.
1443   *
1444   * @since 2.3.0
1445   * @since 6.3.0 Adds custom link for wp_navigation post types.
1446   *              Adds custom links for wp_template_part and wp_template post types.
1447   *
1448   * @param int|WP_Post $post    Optional. Post ID or post object. Default is the global `$post`.
1449   * @param string      $context Optional. How to output the '&' character. Default '&amp;'.
1450   * @return string|null The edit post link for the given post. Null if the post type does not exist
1451   *                     or does not allow an editing UI.
1452   */
1453  function get_edit_post_link( $post = 0, $context = 'display' ) {
1454      $post = get_post( $post );
1455  
1456      if ( ! $post ) {
1457          return;
1458      }
1459  
1460      if ( 'revision' === $post->post_type ) {
1461          $action = '';
1462      } elseif ( 'display' === $context ) {
1463          $action = '&amp;action=edit';
1464      } else {
1465          $action = '&action=edit';
1466      }
1467  
1468      $post_type_object = get_post_type_object( $post->post_type );
1469  
1470      if ( ! $post_type_object ) {
1471          return;
1472      }
1473  
1474      if ( ! current_user_can( 'edit_post', $post->ID ) ) {
1475          return;
1476      }
1477  
1478      $link = '';
1479  
1480      if ( 'wp_template' === $post->post_type || 'wp_template_part' === $post->post_type ) {
1481          $slug = urlencode( get_stylesheet() . '//' . $post->post_name );
1482          $link = admin_url( sprintf( $post_type_object->_edit_link, $post->post_type, $slug ) );
1483      } elseif ( 'wp_navigation' === $post->post_type ) {
1484          $link = admin_url( sprintf( $post_type_object->_edit_link, (string) $post->ID ) );
1485      } elseif ( $post_type_object->_edit_link ) {
1486          $link = admin_url( sprintf( $post_type_object->_edit_link . $action, $post->ID ) );
1487      }
1488  
1489      /**
1490       * Filters the post edit link.
1491       *
1492       * @since 2.3.0
1493       *
1494       * @param string $link    The edit link.
1495       * @param int    $post_id Post ID.
1496       * @param string $context The link context. If set to 'display' then ampersands
1497       *                        are encoded.
1498       */
1499      return apply_filters( 'get_edit_post_link', $link, $post->ID, $context );
1500  }
1501  
1502  /**
1503   * Displays the edit post link for post.
1504   *
1505   * @since 1.0.0
1506   * @since 4.4.0 The `$css_class` argument was added.
1507   *
1508   * @param string      $text      Optional. Anchor text. If null, default is 'Edit This'. Default null.
1509   * @param string      $before    Optional. Display before edit link. Default empty.
1510   * @param string      $after     Optional. Display after edit link. Default empty.
1511   * @param int|WP_Post $post      Optional. Post ID or post object. Default is the global `$post`.
1512   * @param string      $css_class Optional. Add custom class to link. Default 'post-edit-link'.
1513   */
1514  function edit_post_link( $text = null, $before = '', $after = '', $post = 0, $css_class = 'post-edit-link' ) {
1515      $post = get_post( $post );
1516  
1517      if ( ! $post ) {
1518          return;
1519      }
1520  
1521      $url = get_edit_post_link( $post->ID );
1522  
1523      if ( ! $url ) {
1524          return;
1525      }
1526  
1527      if ( null === $text ) {
1528          $text = __( 'Edit This' );
1529      }
1530  
1531      $link = '<a class="' . esc_attr( $css_class ) . '" href="' . esc_url( $url ) . '">' . $text . '</a>';
1532  
1533      /**
1534       * Filters the post edit link anchor tag.
1535       *
1536       * @since 2.3.0
1537       *
1538       * @param string $link    Anchor tag for the edit link.
1539       * @param int    $post_id Post ID.
1540       * @param string $text    Anchor text.
1541       */
1542      echo $before . apply_filters( 'edit_post_link', $link, $post->ID, $text ) . $after;
1543  }
1544  
1545  /**
1546   * Retrieves the delete posts link for post.
1547   *
1548   * Can be used within the WordPress loop or outside of it, with any post type.
1549   *
1550   * @since 2.9.0
1551   *
1552   * @param int|WP_Post $post         Optional. Post ID or post object. Default is the global `$post`.
1553   * @param string      $deprecated   Not used.
1554   * @param bool        $force_delete Optional. Whether to bypass Trash and force deletion. Default false.
1555   * @return string|void The delete post link URL for the given post.
1556   */
1557  function get_delete_post_link( $post = 0, $deprecated = '', $force_delete = false ) {
1558      if ( ! empty( $deprecated ) ) {
1559          _deprecated_argument( __FUNCTION__, '3.0.0' );
1560      }
1561  
1562      $post = get_post( $post );
1563  
1564      if ( ! $post ) {
1565          return;
1566      }
1567  
1568      $post_type_object = get_post_type_object( $post->post_type );
1569  
1570      if ( ! $post_type_object ) {
1571          return;
1572      }
1573  
1574      if ( ! current_user_can( 'delete_post', $post->ID ) ) {
1575          return;
1576      }
1577  
1578      $action = ( $force_delete || ! EMPTY_TRASH_DAYS ) ? 'delete' : 'trash';
1579  
1580      $delete_link = add_query_arg( 'action', $action, admin_url( sprintf( $post_type_object->_edit_link, $post->ID ) ) );
1581  
1582      /**
1583       * Filters the post delete link.
1584       *
1585       * @since 2.9.0
1586       *
1587       * @param string $link         The delete link.
1588       * @param int    $post_id      Post ID.
1589       * @param bool   $force_delete Whether to bypass the Trash and force deletion. Default false.
1590       */
1591      return apply_filters( 'get_delete_post_link', wp_nonce_url( $delete_link, "$action-post_{$post->ID}" ), $post->ID, $force_delete );
1592  }
1593  
1594  /**
1595   * Retrieves the edit comment link.
1596   *
1597   * @since 2.3.0
1598   * @since 6.7.0 The $context parameter was added.
1599   *
1600   * @param int|WP_Comment $comment_id Optional. Comment ID or WP_Comment object.
1601   * @param string         $context    Optional. Context in which the URL should be used. Either 'display',
1602   *                                   to include HTML entities, or 'url'. Default 'display'.
1603   * @return string|void The edit comment link URL for the given comment, or void if the comment id does not exist or
1604   *                     the current user is not allowed to edit it.
1605   */
1606  function get_edit_comment_link( $comment_id = 0, $context = 'display' ) {
1607      $comment = get_comment( $comment_id );
1608  
1609      if ( ! is_object( $comment ) || ! current_user_can( 'edit_comment', $comment->comment_ID ) ) {
1610          return;
1611      }
1612  
1613      if ( 'display' === $context ) {
1614          $action = 'comment.php?action=editcomment&amp;c=';
1615      } else {
1616          $action = 'comment.php?action=editcomment&c=';
1617      }
1618  
1619      $location = admin_url( $action ) . $comment->comment_ID;
1620  
1621      // Ensure the $comment_id variable passed to the filter is always an ID.
1622      $comment_id = (int) $comment->comment_ID;
1623  
1624      /**
1625       * Filters the comment edit link.
1626       *
1627       * @since 2.3.0
1628       * @since 6.7.0 The $comment_id and $context parameters are now being passed to the filter.
1629       *
1630       * @param string $location   The edit link.
1631       * @param int    $comment_id Unique ID of the comment to generate an edit link.
1632       * @param string $context    Context to include HTML entities in link. Default 'display'.
1633       */
1634      return apply_filters( 'get_edit_comment_link', $location, $comment_id, $context );
1635  }
1636  
1637  /**
1638   * Displays the edit comment link with formatting.
1639   *
1640   * @since 1.0.0
1641   *
1642   * @param string $text   Optional. Anchor text. If null, default is 'Edit This'. Default null.
1643   * @param string $before Optional. Display before edit link. Default empty.
1644   * @param string $after  Optional. Display after edit link. Default empty.
1645   */
1646  function edit_comment_link( $text = null, $before = '', $after = '' ) {
1647      $comment = get_comment();
1648  
1649      if ( ! current_user_can( 'edit_comment', $comment->comment_ID ) ) {
1650          return;
1651      }
1652  
1653      if ( null === $text ) {
1654          $text = __( 'Edit This' );
1655      }
1656  
1657      $link = '<a class="comment-edit-link" href="' . esc_url( get_edit_comment_link( $comment ) ) . '">' . $text . '</a>';
1658  
1659      /**
1660       * Filters the comment edit link anchor tag.
1661       *
1662       * @since 2.3.0
1663       *
1664       * @param string $link       Anchor tag for the edit link.
1665       * @param string $comment_id Comment ID as a numeric string.
1666       * @param string $text       Anchor text.
1667       */
1668      echo $before . apply_filters( 'edit_comment_link', $link, $comment->comment_ID, $text ) . $after;
1669  }
1670  
1671  /**
1672   * Displays the edit bookmark link.
1673   *
1674   * @since 2.7.0
1675   *
1676   * @param int|stdClass $link Optional. Bookmark ID. Default is the ID of the current bookmark.
1677   * @return string|void The edit bookmark link URL.
1678   */
1679  function get_edit_bookmark_link( $link = 0 ) {
1680      $link = get_bookmark( $link );
1681  
1682      if ( ! current_user_can( 'manage_links' ) ) {
1683          return;
1684      }
1685  
1686      $location = admin_url( 'link.php?action=edit&amp;link_id=' ) . $link->link_id;
1687  
1688      /**
1689       * Filters the bookmark edit link.
1690       *
1691       * @since 2.7.0
1692       *
1693       * @param string $location The edit link.
1694       * @param int    $link_id  Bookmark ID.
1695       */
1696      return apply_filters( 'get_edit_bookmark_link', $location, $link->link_id );
1697  }
1698  
1699  /**
1700   * Displays the edit bookmark link anchor content.
1701   *
1702   * @since 2.7.0
1703   *
1704   * @param string $link     Optional. Anchor text. If empty, default is 'Edit This'. Default empty.
1705   * @param string $before   Optional. Display before edit link. Default empty.
1706   * @param string $after    Optional. Display after edit link. Default empty.
1707   * @param int    $bookmark Optional. Bookmark ID. Default is the current bookmark.
1708   */
1709  function edit_bookmark_link( $link = '', $before = '', $after = '', $bookmark = null ) {
1710      $bookmark = get_bookmark( $bookmark );
1711  
1712      if ( ! current_user_can( 'manage_links' ) ) {
1713          return;
1714      }
1715  
1716      if ( empty( $link ) ) {
1717          $link = __( 'Edit This' );
1718      }
1719  
1720      $link = '<a href="' . esc_url( get_edit_bookmark_link( $bookmark ) ) . '">' . $link . '</a>';
1721  
1722      /**
1723       * Filters the bookmark edit link anchor tag.
1724       *
1725       * @since 2.7.0
1726       *
1727       * @param string $link    Anchor tag for the edit link.
1728       * @param int    $link_id Bookmark ID.
1729       */
1730      echo $before . apply_filters( 'edit_bookmark_link', $link, $bookmark->link_id ) . $after;
1731  }
1732  
1733  /**
1734   * Retrieves the edit user link.
1735   *
1736   * @since 3.5.0
1737   *
1738   * @param int $user_id Optional. User ID. Defaults to the current user.
1739   * @return string URL to edit user page or empty string.
1740   */
1741  function get_edit_user_link( $user_id = null ) {
1742      if ( ! $user_id ) {
1743          $user_id = get_current_user_id();
1744      }
1745  
1746      if ( empty( $user_id ) || ! current_user_can( 'edit_user', $user_id ) ) {
1747          return '';
1748      }
1749  
1750      $user = get_userdata( $user_id );
1751  
1752      if ( ! $user ) {
1753          return '';
1754      }
1755  
1756      if ( get_current_user_id() === $user->ID ) {
1757          $link = get_edit_profile_url( $user->ID );
1758      } else {
1759          $link = add_query_arg( 'user_id', $user->ID, self_admin_url( 'user-edit.php' ) );
1760      }
1761  
1762      /**
1763       * Filters the user edit link.
1764       *
1765       * @since 3.5.0
1766       *
1767       * @param string $link    The edit link.
1768       * @param int    $user_id User ID.
1769       */
1770      return apply_filters( 'get_edit_user_link', $link, $user->ID );
1771  }
1772  
1773  //
1774  // Navigation links.
1775  //
1776  
1777  /**
1778   * Retrieves the previous post that is adjacent to the current post.
1779   *
1780   * @since 1.5.0
1781   *
1782   * @param bool         $in_same_term   Optional. Whether post should be in the same taxonomy term.
1783   *                                     Default false.
1784   * @param int[]|string $excluded_terms Optional. Array or comma-separated list of excluded term IDs.
1785   *                                     Default empty.
1786   * @param string       $taxonomy       Optional. Taxonomy, if `$in_same_term` is true. Default 'category'.
1787   * @return WP_Post|null|string Post object if successful. Null if global `$post` is not set.
1788   *                             Empty string if no corresponding post exists.
1789   */
1790  function get_previous_post( $in_same_term = false, $excluded_terms = '', $taxonomy = 'category' ) {
1791      return get_adjacent_post( $in_same_term, $excluded_terms, true, $taxonomy );
1792  }
1793  
1794  /**
1795   * Retrieves the next post that is adjacent to the current post.
1796   *
1797   * @since 1.5.0
1798   *
1799   * @param bool         $in_same_term   Optional. Whether post should be in the same taxonomy term.
1800   *                                     Default false.
1801   * @param int[]|string $excluded_terms Optional. Array or comma-separated list of excluded term IDs.
1802   *                                     Default empty.
1803   * @param string       $taxonomy       Optional. Taxonomy, if `$in_same_term` is true. Default 'category'.
1804   * @return WP_Post|null|string Post object if successful. Null if global `$post` is not set.
1805   *                             Empty string if no corresponding post exists.
1806   */
1807  function get_next_post( $in_same_term = false, $excluded_terms = '', $taxonomy = 'category' ) {
1808      return get_adjacent_post( $in_same_term, $excluded_terms, false, $taxonomy );
1809  }
1810  
1811  /**
1812   * Retrieves the adjacent post.
1813   *
1814   * Can either be next or previous post.
1815   *
1816   * @since 2.5.0
1817   *
1818   * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
1819   *
1820   * @param bool         $in_same_term   Optional. Whether post should be in the same taxonomy term.
1821   *                                     Default false.
1822   * @param int[]|string $excluded_terms Optional. Array or comma-separated list of excluded term IDs.
1823   *                                     Default empty string.
1824   * @param bool         $previous       Optional. Whether to retrieve previous post.
1825   *                                     Default true.
1826   * @param string       $taxonomy       Optional. Taxonomy, if `$in_same_term` is true. Default 'category'.
1827   * @return WP_Post|null|string Post object if successful. Null if global `$post` is not set.
1828   *                             Empty string if no corresponding post exists.
1829   */
1830  function get_adjacent_post( $in_same_term = false, $excluded_terms = '', $previous = true, $taxonomy = 'category' ) {
1831      global $wpdb;
1832  
1833      $post = get_post();
1834  
1835      if ( ! $post || ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) {
1836          return null;
1837      }
1838  
1839      $current_post_date = $post->post_date;
1840  
1841      $join     = '';
1842      $where    = '';
1843      $adjacent = $previous ? 'previous' : 'next';
1844  
1845      if ( ! empty( $excluded_terms ) && ! is_array( $excluded_terms ) ) {
1846          // Back-compat, $excluded_terms used to be $excluded_categories with IDs separated by " and ".
1847          if ( str_contains( $excluded_terms, ' and ' ) ) {
1848              _deprecated_argument(
1849                  __FUNCTION__,
1850                  '3.3.0',
1851                  sprintf(
1852                      /* translators: %s: The word 'and'. */
1853                      __( 'Use commas instead of %s to separate excluded terms.' ),
1854                      "'and'"
1855                  )
1856              );
1857              $excluded_terms = explode( ' and ', $excluded_terms );
1858          } else {
1859              $excluded_terms = explode( ',', $excluded_terms );
1860          }
1861  
1862          $excluded_terms = array_map( 'intval', $excluded_terms );
1863      }
1864  
1865      /**
1866       * Filters the IDs of terms excluded from adjacent post queries.
1867       *
1868       * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$adjacent`, refers to the type
1869       * of adjacency, 'next' or 'previous'.
1870       *
1871       * Possible hook names include:
1872       *
1873       *  - `get_next_post_excluded_terms`
1874       *  - `get_previous_post_excluded_terms`
1875       *
1876       * @since 4.4.0
1877       *
1878       * @param int[]|string $excluded_terms Array of excluded term IDs. Empty string if none were provided.
1879       */
1880      $excluded_terms = apply_filters( "get_{$adjacent}_post_excluded_terms", $excluded_terms );
1881  
1882      if ( $in_same_term || ! empty( $excluded_terms ) ) {
1883          if ( $in_same_term ) {
1884              $join  .= " INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_relationships AS tr ON p.ID = tr.object_id INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt ON tr.term_taxonomy_id = tt.term_taxonomy_id";
1885              $where .= $wpdb->prepare( 'AND tt.taxonomy = %s', $taxonomy );
1886  
1887              if ( ! is_object_in_taxonomy( $post->post_type, $taxonomy ) ) {
1888                  return '';
1889              }
1890              $term_array = wp_get_object_terms( $post->ID, $taxonomy, array( 'fields' => 'ids' ) );
1891  
1892              // Remove any exclusions from the term array to include.
1893              $term_array = array_diff( $term_array, (array) $excluded_terms );
1894              $term_array = array_map( 'intval', $term_array );
1895  
1896              if ( ! $term_array || is_wp_error( $term_array ) ) {
1897                  return '';
1898              }
1899  
1900              $where .= ' AND tt.term_id IN (' . implode( ',', $term_array ) . ')';
1901          }
1902  
1903          if ( ! empty( $excluded_terms ) ) {
1904              $where .= " AND p.ID NOT IN ( SELECT tr.object_id FROM $wpdb->term_relationships tr LEFT JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy tt ON (tr.term_taxonomy_id = tt.term_taxonomy_id) WHERE tt.term_id IN (" . implode( ',', array_map( 'intval', $excluded_terms ) ) . ') )';
1905          }
1906      }
1907  
1908      // 'post_status' clause depends on the current user.
1909      if ( is_user_logged_in() ) {
1910          $user_id = get_current_user_id();
1911  
1912          $post_type_object = get_post_type_object( $post->post_type );
1913          if ( empty( $post_type_object ) ) {
1914              $post_type_cap    = $post->post_type;
1915              $read_private_cap = 'read_private_' . $post_type_cap . 's';
1916          } else {
1917              $read_private_cap = $post_type_object->cap->read_private_posts;
1918          }
1919  
1920          /*
1921           * Results should include private posts belonging to the current user, or private posts where the
1922           * current user has the 'read_private_posts' cap.
1923           */
1924          $private_states = get_post_stati( array( 'private' => true ) );
1925          $where         .= " AND ( p.post_status = 'publish'";
1926          foreach ( $private_states as $state ) {
1927              if ( current_user_can( $read_private_cap ) ) {
1928                  $where .= $wpdb->prepare( ' OR p.post_status = %s', $state );
1929              } else {
1930                  $where .= $wpdb->prepare( ' OR (p.post_author = %d AND p.post_status = %s)', $user_id, $state );
1931              }
1932          }
1933          $where .= ' )';
1934      } else {
1935          $where .= " AND p.post_status = 'publish'";
1936      }
1937  
1938      $op    = $previous ? '<' : '>';
1939      $order = $previous ? 'DESC' : 'ASC';
1940  
1941      /**
1942       * Filters the JOIN clause in the SQL for an adjacent post query.
1943       *
1944       * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$adjacent`, refers to the type
1945       * of adjacency, 'next' or 'previous'.
1946       *
1947       * Possible hook names include:
1948       *
1949       *  - `get_next_post_join`
1950       *  - `get_previous_post_join`
1951       *
1952       * @since 2.5.0
1953       * @since 4.4.0 Added the `$taxonomy` and `$post` parameters.
1954       *
1955       * @param string       $join           The JOIN clause in the SQL.
1956       * @param bool         $in_same_term   Whether post should be in the same taxonomy term.
1957       * @param int[]|string $excluded_terms Array of excluded term IDs. Empty string if none were provided.
1958       * @param string       $taxonomy       Taxonomy. Used to identify the term used when `$in_same_term` is true.
1959       * @param WP_Post      $post           WP_Post object.
1960       */
1961      $join = apply_filters( "get_{$adjacent}_post_join", $join, $in_same_term, $excluded_terms, $taxonomy, $post );
1962  
1963      /**
1964       * Filters the WHERE clause in the SQL for an adjacent post query.
1965       *
1966       * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$adjacent`, refers to the type
1967       * of adjacency, 'next' or 'previous'.
1968       *
1969       * Possible hook names include:
1970       *
1971       *  - `get_next_post_where`
1972       *  - `get_previous_post_where`
1973       *
1974       * @since 2.5.0
1975       * @since 4.4.0 Added the `$taxonomy` and `$post` parameters.
1976       *
1977       * @param string       $where          The `WHERE` clause in the SQL.
1978       * @param bool         $in_same_term   Whether post should be in the same taxonomy term.
1979       * @param int[]|string $excluded_terms Array of excluded term IDs. Empty string if none were provided.
1980       * @param string       $taxonomy       Taxonomy. Used to identify the term used when `$in_same_term` is true.
1981       * @param WP_Post      $post           WP_Post object.
1982       */
1983      $where = apply_filters( "get_{$adjacent}_post_where", $wpdb->prepare( "WHERE p.post_date $op %s AND p.post_type = %s $where", $current_post_date, $post->post_type ), $in_same_term, $excluded_terms, $taxonomy, $post );
1984  
1985      /**
1986       * Filters the ORDER BY clause in the SQL for an adjacent post query.
1987       *
1988       * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$adjacent`, refers to the type
1989       * of adjacency, 'next' or 'previous'.
1990       *
1991       * Possible hook names include:
1992       *
1993       *  - `get_next_post_sort`
1994       *  - `get_previous_post_sort`
1995       *
1996       * @since 2.5.0
1997       * @since 4.4.0 Added the `$post` parameter.
1998       * @since 4.9.0 Added the `$order` parameter.
1999       *
2000       * @param string $order_by The `ORDER BY` clause in the SQL.
2001       * @param WP_Post $post    WP_Post object.
2002       * @param string  $order   Sort order. 'DESC' for previous post, 'ASC' for next.
2003       */
2004      $sort = apply_filters( "get_{$adjacent}_post_sort", "ORDER BY p.post_date $order LIMIT 1", $post, $order );
2005  
2006      $query        = "SELECT p.ID FROM $wpdb->posts AS p $join $where $sort";
2007      $key          = md5( $query );
2008      $last_changed = wp_cache_get_last_changed( 'posts' );
2009      if ( $in_same_term || ! empty( $excluded_terms ) ) {
2010          $last_changed .= wp_cache_get_last_changed( 'terms' );
2011      }
2012      $cache_key = "adjacent_post:$key:$last_changed";
2013  
2014      $result = wp_cache_get( $cache_key, 'post-queries' );
2015      if ( false !== $result ) {
2016          if ( $result ) {
2017              $result = get_post( $result );
2018          }
2019          return $result;
2020      }
2021  
2022      $result = $wpdb->get_var( $query );
2023      if ( null === $result ) {
2024          $result = '';
2025      }
2026  
2027      wp_cache_set( $cache_key, $result, 'post-queries' );
2028  
2029      if ( $result ) {
2030          $result = get_post( $result );
2031      }
2032  
2033      return $result;
2034  }
2035  
2036  /**
2037   * Retrieves the adjacent post relational link.
2038   *
2039   * Can either be next or previous post relational link.
2040   *
2041   * @since 2.8.0
2042   *
2043   * @param string       $title          Optional. Link title format. Default '%title'.
2044   * @param bool         $in_same_term   Optional. Whether link should be in the same taxonomy term.
2045   *                                     Default false.
2046   * @param int[]|string $excluded_terms Optional. Array or comma-separated list of excluded term IDs.
2047   *                                     Default empty.
2048   * @param bool         $previous       Optional. Whether to display link to previous or next post.
2049   *                                     Default true.
2050   * @param string       $taxonomy       Optional. Taxonomy, if `$in_same_term` is true. Default 'category'.
2051   * @return string|void The adjacent post relational link URL.
2052   */
2053  function get_adjacent_post_rel_link( $title = '%title', $in_same_term = false, $excluded_terms = '', $previous = true, $taxonomy = 'category' ) {
2054      $post = get_post();
2055      if ( $previous && is_attachment() && $post ) {
2056          $post = get_post( $post->post_parent );
2057      } else {
2058          $post = get_adjacent_post( $in_same_term, $excluded_terms, $previous, $taxonomy );
2059      }
2060  
2061      if ( empty( $post ) ) {
2062          return;
2063      }
2064  
2065      $post_title = the_title_attribute(
2066          array(
2067              'echo' => false,
2068              'post' => $post,
2069          )
2070      );
2071  
2072      if ( empty( $post_title ) ) {
2073          $post_title = $previous ? __( 'Previous Post' ) : __( 'Next Post' );
2074      }
2075  
2076      $date = mysql2date( get_option( 'date_format' ), $post->post_date );
2077  
2078      $title = str_replace( '%title', $post_title, $title );
2079      $title = str_replace( '%date', $date, $title );
2080  
2081      $link  = $previous ? "<link rel='prev' title='" : "<link rel='next' title='";
2082      $link .= esc_attr( $title );
2083      $link .= "' href='" . get_permalink( $post ) . "' />\n";
2084  
2085      $adjacent = $previous ? 'previous' : 'next';
2086  
2087      /**
2088       * Filters the adjacent post relational link.
2089       *
2090       * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$adjacent`, refers to the type
2091       * of adjacency, 'next' or 'previous'.
2092       *
2093       * Possible hook names include:
2094       *
2095       *  - `next_post_rel_link`
2096       *  - `previous_post_rel_link`
2097       *
2098       * @since 2.8.0
2099       *
2100       * @param string $link The relational link.
2101       */
2102      return apply_filters( "{$adjacent}_post_rel_link", $link );
2103  }
2104  
2105  /**
2106   * Displays the relational links for the posts adjacent to the current post.
2107   *
2108   * @since 2.8.0
2109   *
2110   * @param string       $title          Optional. Link title format. Default '%title'.
2111   * @param bool         $in_same_term   Optional. Whether link should be in the same taxonomy term.
2112   *                                     Default false.
2113   * @param int[]|string $excluded_terms Optional. Array or comma-separated list of excluded term IDs.
2114   *                                     Default empty.
2115   * @param string       $taxonomy       Optional. Taxonomy, if `$in_same_term` is true. Default 'category'.
2116   */
2117  function adjacent_posts_rel_link( $title = '%title', $in_same_term = false, $excluded_terms = '', $taxonomy = 'category' ) {
2118      echo get_adjacent_post_rel_link( $title, $in_same_term, $excluded_terms, true, $taxonomy );
2119      echo get_adjacent_post_rel_link( $title, $in_same_term, $excluded_terms, false, $taxonomy );
2120  }
2121  
2122  /**
2123   * Displays relational links for the posts adjacent to the current post for single post pages.
2124   *
2125   * This is meant to be attached to actions like 'wp_head'. Do not call this directly in plugins
2126   * or theme templates.
2127   *
2128   * @since 3.0.0
2129   * @since 5.6.0 No longer used in core.
2130   *
2131   * @see adjacent_posts_rel_link()
2132   */
2133  function adjacent_posts_rel_link_wp_head() {
2134      if ( ! is_single() || is_attachment() ) {
2135          return;
2136      }
2137      adjacent_posts_rel_link();
2138  }
2139  
2140  /**
2141   * Displays the relational link for the next post adjacent to the current post.
2142   *
2143   * @since 2.8.0
2144   *
2145   * @see get_adjacent_post_rel_link()
2146   *
2147   * @param string       $title          Optional. Link title format. Default '%title'.
2148   * @param bool         $in_same_term   Optional. Whether link should be in the same taxonomy term.
2149   *                                     Default false.
2150   * @param int[]|string $excluded_terms Optional. Array or comma-separated list of excluded term IDs.
2151   *                                     Default empty.
2152   * @param string       $taxonomy       Optional. Taxonomy, if `$in_same_term` is true. Default 'category'.
2153   */
2154  function next_post_rel_link( $title = '%title', $in_same_term = false, $excluded_terms = '', $taxonomy = 'category' ) {
2155      echo get_adjacent_post_rel_link( $title, $in_same_term, $excluded_terms, false, $taxonomy );
2156  }
2157  
2158  /**
2159   * Displays the relational link for the previous post adjacent to the current post.
2160   *
2161   * @since 2.8.0
2162   *
2163   * @see get_adjacent_post_rel_link()
2164   *
2165   * @param string       $title          Optional. Link title format. Default '%title'.
2166   * @param bool         $in_same_term   Optional. Whether link should be in the same taxonomy term.
2167   *                                     Default false.
2168   * @param int[]|string $excluded_terms Optional. Array or comma-separated list of excluded term IDs.
2169   *                                     Default true.
2170   * @param string       $taxonomy       Optional. Taxonomy, if `$in_same_term` is true. Default 'category'.
2171   */
2172  function prev_post_rel_link( $title = '%title', $in_same_term = false, $excluded_terms = '', $taxonomy = 'category' ) {
2173      echo get_adjacent_post_rel_link( $title, $in_same_term, $excluded_terms, true, $taxonomy );
2174  }
2175  
2176  /**
2177   * Retrieves the boundary post.
2178   *
2179   * Boundary being either the first or last post by publish date within the constraints specified
2180   * by `$in_same_term` or `$excluded_terms`.
2181   *
2182   * @since 2.8.0
2183   *
2184   * @param bool         $in_same_term   Optional. Whether returned post should be in the same taxonomy term.
2185   *                                     Default false.
2186   * @param int[]|string $excluded_terms Optional. Array or comma-separated list of excluded term IDs.
2187   *                                     Default empty.
2188   * @param bool         $start          Optional. Whether to retrieve first or last post.
2189   *                                     Default true.
2190   * @param string       $taxonomy       Optional. Taxonomy, if `$in_same_term` is true. Default 'category'.
2191   * @return array|null Array containing the boundary post object if successful, null otherwise.
2192   */
2193  function get_boundary_post( $in_same_term = false, $excluded_terms = '', $start = true, $taxonomy = 'category' ) {
2194      $post = get_post();
2195  
2196      if ( ! $post || ! is_single() || is_attachment() || ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) {
2197          return null;
2198      }
2199  
2200      $query_args = array(
2201          'posts_per_page'         => 1,
2202          'order'                  => $start ? 'ASC' : 'DESC',
2203          'update_post_term_cache' => false,
2204          'update_post_meta_cache' => false,
2205      );
2206  
2207      $term_array = array();
2208  
2209      if ( ! is_array( $excluded_terms ) ) {
2210          if ( ! empty( $excluded_terms ) ) {
2211              $excluded_terms = explode( ',', $excluded_terms );
2212          } else {
2213              $excluded_terms = array();
2214          }
2215      }
2216  
2217      if ( $in_same_term || ! empty( $excluded_terms ) ) {
2218          if ( $in_same_term ) {
2219              $term_array = wp_get_object_terms( $post->ID, $taxonomy, array( 'fields' => 'ids' ) );
2220          }
2221  
2222          if ( ! empty( $excluded_terms ) ) {
2223              $excluded_terms = array_map( 'intval', $excluded_terms );
2224              $excluded_terms = array_diff( $excluded_terms, $term_array );
2225  
2226              $inverse_terms = array();
2227              foreach ( $excluded_terms as $excluded_term ) {
2228                  $inverse_terms[] = $excluded_term * -1;
2229              }
2230              $excluded_terms = $inverse_terms;
2231          }
2232  
2233          $query_args['tax_query'] = array(
2234              array(
2235                  'taxonomy' => $taxonomy,
2236                  'terms'    => array_merge( $term_array, $excluded_terms ),
2237              ),
2238          );
2239      }
2240  
2241      return get_posts( $query_args );
2242  }
2243  
2244  /**
2245   * Retrieves the previous post link that is adjacent to the current post.
2246   *
2247   * @since 3.7.0
2248   *
2249   * @param string       $format         Optional. Link anchor format. Default '&laquo; %link'.
2250   * @param string       $link           Optional. Link permalink format. Default '%title'.
2251   * @param bool         $in_same_term   Optional. Whether link should be in the same taxonomy term.
2252   *                                     Default false.
2253   * @param int[]|string $excluded_terms Optional. Array or comma-separated list of excluded term IDs.
2254   *                                     Default empty.
2255   * @param string       $taxonomy       Optional. Taxonomy, if `$in_same_term` is true. Default 'category'.
2256   * @return string The link URL of the previous post in relation to the current post.
2257   */
2258  function get_previous_post_link( $format = '&laquo; %link', $link = '%title', $in_same_term = false, $excluded_terms = '', $taxonomy = 'category' ) {
2259      return get_adjacent_post_link( $format, $link, $in_same_term, $excluded_terms, true, $taxonomy );
2260  }
2261  
2262  /**
2263   * Displays the previous post link that is adjacent to the current post.
2264   *
2265   * @since 1.5.0
2266   *
2267   * @see get_previous_post_link()
2268   *
2269   * @param string       $format         Optional. Link anchor format. Default '&laquo; %link'.
2270   * @param string       $link           Optional. Link permalink format. Default '%title'.
2271   * @param bool         $in_same_term   Optional. Whether link should be in the same taxonomy term.
2272   *                                     Default false.
2273   * @param int[]|string $excluded_terms Optional. Array or comma-separated list of excluded term IDs.
2274   *                                     Default empty.
2275   * @param string       $taxonomy       Optional. Taxonomy, if `$in_same_term` is true. Default 'category'.
2276   */
2277  function previous_post_link( $format = '&laquo; %link', $link = '%title', $in_same_term = false, $excluded_terms = '', $taxonomy = 'category' ) {
2278      echo get_previous_post_link( $format, $link, $in_same_term, $excluded_terms, $taxonomy );
2279  }
2280  
2281  /**
2282   * Retrieves the next post link that is adjacent to the current post.
2283   *
2284   * @since 3.7.0
2285   *
2286   * @param string       $format         Optional. Link anchor format. Default '&laquo; %link'.
2287   * @param string       $link           Optional. Link permalink format. Default '%title'.
2288   * @param bool         $in_same_term   Optional. Whether link should be in the same taxonomy term.
2289   *                                     Default false.
2290   * @param int[]|string $excluded_terms Optional. Array or comma-separated list of excluded term IDs.
2291   *                                     Default empty.
2292   * @param string       $taxonomy       Optional. Taxonomy, if `$in_same_term` is true. Default 'category'.
2293   * @return string The link URL of the next post in relation to the current post.
2294   */
2295  function get_next_post_link( $format = '%link &raquo;', $link = '%title', $in_same_term = false, $excluded_terms = '', $taxonomy = 'category' ) {
2296      return get_adjacent_post_link( $format, $link, $in_same_term, $excluded_terms, false, $taxonomy );
2297  }
2298  
2299  /**
2300   * Displays the next post link that is adjacent to the current post.
2301   *
2302   * @since 1.5.0
2303   *
2304   * @see get_next_post_link()
2305   *
2306   * @param string       $format         Optional. Link anchor format. Default '&laquo; %link'.
2307   * @param string       $link           Optional. Link permalink format. Default '%title'.
2308   * @param bool         $in_same_term   Optional. Whether link should be in the same taxonomy term.
2309   *                                     Default false.
2310   * @param int[]|string $excluded_terms Optional. Array or comma-separated list of excluded term IDs.
2311   *                                     Default empty.
2312   * @param string       $taxonomy       Optional. Taxonomy, if `$in_same_term` is true. Default 'category'.
2313   */
2314  function next_post_link( $format = '%link &raquo;', $link = '%title', $in_same_term = false, $excluded_terms = '', $taxonomy = 'category' ) {
2315      echo get_next_post_link( $format, $link, $in_same_term, $excluded_terms, $taxonomy );
2316  }
2317  
2318  /**
2319   * Retrieves the adjacent post link.
2320   *
2321   * Can be either next post link or previous.
2322   *
2323   * @since 3.7.0
2324   *
2325   * @param string       $format         Link anchor format.
2326   * @param string       $link           Link permalink format.
2327   * @param bool         $in_same_term   Optional. Whether link should be in the same taxonomy term.
2328   *                                     Default false.
2329   * @param int[]|string $excluded_terms Optional. Array or comma-separated list of excluded terms IDs.
2330   *                                     Default empty.
2331   * @param bool         $previous       Optional. Whether to display link to previous or next post.
2332   *                                     Default true.
2333   * @param string       $taxonomy       Optional. Taxonomy, if `$in_same_term` is true. Default 'category'.
2334   * @return string The link URL of the previous or next post in relation to the current post.
2335   */
2336  function get_adjacent_post_link( $format, $link, $in_same_term = false, $excluded_terms = '', $previous = true, $taxonomy = 'category' ) {
2337      if ( $previous && is_attachment() ) {
2338          $post = get_post( get_post()->post_parent );
2339      } else {
2340          $post = get_adjacent_post( $in_same_term, $excluded_terms, $previous, $taxonomy );
2341      }
2342  
2343      if ( ! $post ) {
2344          $output = '';
2345      } else {
2346          $title = $post->post_title;
2347  
2348          if ( empty( $post->post_title ) ) {
2349              $title = $previous ? __( 'Previous Post' ) : __( 'Next Post' );
2350          }
2351  
2352          /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/post-template.php */
2353          $title = apply_filters( 'the_title', $title, $post->ID );
2354  
2355          $date = mysql2date( get_option( 'date_format' ), $post->post_date );
2356          $rel  = $previous ? 'prev' : 'next';
2357  
2358          $string = '<a href="' . get_permalink( $post ) . '" rel="' . $rel . '">';
2359          $inlink = str_replace( '%title', $title, $link );
2360          $inlink = str_replace( '%date', $date, $inlink );
2361          $inlink = $string . $inlink . '</a>';
2362  
2363          $output = str_replace( '%link', $inlink, $format );
2364      }
2365  
2366      $adjacent = $previous ? 'previous' : 'next';
2367  
2368      /**
2369       * Filters the adjacent post link.
2370       *
2371       * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$adjacent`, refers to the type
2372       * of adjacency, 'next' or 'previous'.
2373       *
2374       * Possible hook names include:
2375       *
2376       *  - `next_post_link`
2377       *  - `previous_post_link`
2378       *
2379       * @since 2.6.0
2380       * @since 4.2.0 Added the `$adjacent` parameter.
2381       *
2382       * @param string         $output   The adjacent post link.
2383       * @param string         $format   Link anchor format.
2384       * @param string         $link     Link permalink format.
2385       * @param WP_Post|string $post     The adjacent post. Empty string if no corresponding post exists.
2386       * @param string         $adjacent Whether the post is previous or next.
2387       */
2388      return apply_filters( "{$adjacent}_post_link", $output, $format, $link, $post, $adjacent );
2389  }
2390  
2391  /**
2392   * Displays the adjacent post link.
2393   *
2394   * Can be either next post link or previous.
2395   *
2396   * @since 2.5.0
2397   *
2398   * @param string       $format         Link anchor format.
2399   * @param string       $link           Link permalink format.
2400   * @param bool         $in_same_term   Optional. Whether link should be in the same taxonomy term.
2401   *                                     Default false.
2402   * @param int[]|string $excluded_terms Optional. Array or comma-separated list of excluded category IDs.
2403   *                                     Default empty.
2404   * @param bool         $previous       Optional. Whether to display link to previous or next post.
2405   *                                     Default true.
2406   * @param string       $taxonomy       Optional. Taxonomy, if `$in_same_term` is true. Default 'category'.
2407   */
2408  function adjacent_post_link( $format, $link, $in_same_term = false, $excluded_terms = '', $previous = true, $taxonomy = 'category' ) {
2409      echo get_adjacent_post_link( $format, $link, $in_same_term, $excluded_terms, $previous, $taxonomy );
2410  }
2411  
2412  /**
2413   * Retrieves the link for a page number.
2414   *
2415   * @since 1.5.0
2416   *
2417   * @global WP_Rewrite $wp_rewrite WordPress rewrite component.
2418   *
2419   * @param int  $pagenum Optional. Page number. Default 1.
2420   * @param bool $escape  Optional. Whether to escape the URL for display, with esc_url().
2421   *                      If set to false, prepares the URL with sanitize_url(). Default true.
2422   * @return string The link URL for the given page number.
2423   */
2424  function get_pagenum_link( $pagenum = 1, $escape = true ) {
2425      global $wp_rewrite;
2426  
2427      $pagenum = (int) $pagenum;
2428  
2429      $request = remove_query_arg( 'paged' );
2430  
2431      $home_root = parse_url( home_url() );
2432      $home_root = ( isset( $home_root['path'] ) ) ? $home_root['path'] : '';
2433      $home_root = preg_quote( $home_root, '|' );
2434  
2435      $request = preg_replace( '|^' . $home_root . '|i', '', $request );
2436      $request = preg_replace( '|^/+|', '', $request );
2437  
2438      if ( ! $wp_rewrite->using_permalinks() || is_admin() ) {
2439          $base = trailingslashit( get_bloginfo( 'url' ) );
2440  
2441          if ( $pagenum > 1 ) {
2442              $result = add_query_arg( 'paged', $pagenum, $base . $request );
2443          } else {
2444              $result = $base . $request;
2445          }
2446      } else {
2447          $qs_regex = '|\?.*?$|';
2448          preg_match( $qs_regex, $request, $qs_match );
2449  
2450          $parts   = array();
2451          $parts[] = untrailingslashit( get_bloginfo( 'url' ) );
2452  
2453          if ( ! empty( $qs_match[0] ) ) {
2454              $query_string = $qs_match[0];
2455              $request      = preg_replace( $qs_regex, '', $request );
2456          } else {
2457              $query_string = '';
2458          }
2459  
2460          $request = preg_replace( "|$wp_rewrite->pagination_base/\d+/?$|", '', $request );
2461          $request = preg_replace( '|^' . preg_quote( $wp_rewrite->index, '|' ) . '|i', '', $request );
2462          $request = ltrim( $request, '/' );
2463  
2464          if ( $wp_rewrite->using_index_permalinks() && ( $pagenum > 1 || '' !== $request ) ) {
2465              $parts[] = $wp_rewrite->index;
2466          }
2467  
2468          $parts[] = untrailingslashit( $request );
2469  
2470          if ( $pagenum > 1 ) {
2471              $parts[] = $wp_rewrite->pagination_base;
2472              $parts[] = $pagenum;
2473          }
2474  
2475          $result = user_trailingslashit( implode( '/', array_filter( $parts ) ), 'paged' );
2476          if ( ! empty( $query_string ) ) {
2477              $result .= $query_string;
2478          }
2479      }
2480  
2481      /**
2482       * Filters the page number link for the current request.
2483       *
2484       * @since 2.5.0
2485       * @since 5.2.0 Added the `$pagenum` argument.
2486       *
2487       * @param string $result  The page number link.
2488       * @param int    $pagenum The page number.
2489       */
2490      $result = apply_filters( 'get_pagenum_link', $result, $pagenum );
2491  
2492      if ( $escape ) {
2493          return esc_url( $result );
2494      } else {
2495          return sanitize_url( $result );
2496      }
2497  }
2498  
2499  /**
2500   * Retrieves the next posts page link.
2501   *
2502   * Backported from 2.1.3 to 2.0.10.
2503   *
2504   * @since 2.0.10
2505   *
2506   * @global int $paged
2507   *
2508   * @param int $max_page Optional. Max pages. Default 0.
2509   * @return string|void The link URL for next posts page.
2510   */
2511  function get_next_posts_page_link( $max_page = 0 ) {
2512      global $paged;
2513  
2514      if ( ! is_single() ) {
2515          if ( ! $paged ) {
2516              $paged = 1;
2517          }
2518  
2519          $next_page = (int) $paged + 1;
2520  
2521          if ( ! $max_page || $max_page >= $next_page ) {
2522              return get_pagenum_link( $next_page );
2523          }
2524      }
2525  }
2526  
2527  /**
2528   * Displays or retrieves the next posts page link.
2529   *
2530   * @since 0.71
2531   *
2532   * @param int  $max_page Optional. Max pages. Default 0.
2533   * @param bool $display  Optional. Whether to echo the link. Default true.
2534   * @return string|void The link URL for next posts page if `$display = false`.
2535   */
2536  function next_posts( $max_page = 0, $display = true ) {
2537      $link   = get_next_posts_page_link( $max_page );
2538      $output = $link ? esc_url( $link ) : '';
2539  
2540      if ( $display ) {
2541          echo $output;
2542      } else {
2543          return $output;
2544      }
2545  }
2546  
2547  /**
2548   * Retrieves the next posts page link.
2549   *
2550   * @since 2.7.0
2551   *
2552   * @global int      $paged
2553   * @global WP_Query $wp_query WordPress Query object.
2554   *
2555   * @param string $label    Content for link text.
2556   * @param int    $max_page Optional. Max pages. Default 0.
2557   * @return string|void HTML-formatted next posts page link.
2558   */
2559  function get_next_posts_link( $label = null, $max_page = 0 ) {
2560      global $paged, $wp_query;
2561  
2562      if ( ! $max_page ) {
2563          $max_page = $wp_query->max_num_pages;
2564      }
2565  
2566      if ( ! $paged ) {
2567          $paged = 1;
2568      }
2569  
2570      $next_page = (int) $paged + 1;
2571  
2572      if ( null === $label ) {
2573          $label = __( 'Next Page &raquo;' );
2574      }
2575  
2576      if ( ! is_single() && ( $next_page <= $max_page ) ) {
2577          /**
2578           * Filters the anchor tag attributes for the next posts page link.
2579           *
2580           * @since 2.7.0
2581           *
2582           * @param string $attributes Attributes for the anchor tag.
2583           */
2584          $attr = apply_filters( 'next_posts_link_attributes', '' );
2585  
2586          return sprintf(
2587              '<a href="%1$s" %2$s>%3$s</a>',
2588              next_posts( $max_page, false ),
2589              $attr,
2590              preg_replace( '/&([^#])(?![a-z]{1,8};)/i', '&#038;$1', $label )
2591          );
2592      }
2593  }
2594  
2595  /**
2596   * Displays the next posts page link.
2597   *
2598   * @since 0.71
2599   *
2600   * @param string $label    Content for link text.
2601   * @param int    $max_page Optional. Max pages. Default 0.
2602   */
2603  function next_posts_link( $label = null, $max_page = 0 ) {
2604      echo get_next_posts_link( $label, $max_page );
2605  }
2606  
2607  /**
2608   * Retrieves the previous posts page link.
2609   *
2610   * Will only return string, if not on a single page or post.
2611   *
2612   * Backported to 2.0.10 from 2.1.3.
2613   *
2614   * @since 2.0.10
2615   *
2616   * @global int $paged
2617   *
2618   * @return string|void The link for the previous posts page.
2619   */
2620  function get_previous_posts_page_link() {
2621      global $paged;
2622  
2623      if ( ! is_single() ) {
2624          $previous_page = (int) $paged - 1;
2625  
2626          if ( $previous_page < 1 ) {
2627              $previous_page = 1;
2628          }
2629  
2630          return get_pagenum_link( $previous_page );
2631      }
2632  }
2633  
2634  /**
2635   * Displays or retrieves the previous posts page link.
2636   *
2637   * @since 0.71
2638   *
2639   * @param bool $display Optional. Whether to echo the link. Default true.
2640   * @return string|void The previous posts page link if `$display = false`.
2641   */
2642  function previous_posts( $display = true ) {
2643      $output = esc_url( get_previous_posts_page_link() );
2644  
2645      if ( $display ) {
2646          echo $output;
2647      } else {
2648          return $output;
2649      }
2650  }
2651  
2652  /**
2653   * Retrieves the previous posts page link.
2654   *
2655   * @since 2.7.0
2656   *
2657   * @global int $paged
2658   *
2659   * @param string $label Optional. Previous page link text.
2660   * @return string|void HTML-formatted previous page link.
2661   */
2662  function get_previous_posts_link( $label = null ) {
2663      global $paged;
2664  
2665      if ( null === $label ) {
2666          $label = __( '&laquo; Previous Page' );
2667      }
2668  
2669      if ( ! is_single() && $paged > 1 ) {
2670          /**
2671           * Filters the anchor tag attributes for the previous posts page link.
2672           *
2673           * @since 2.7.0
2674           *
2675           * @param string $attributes Attributes for the anchor tag.
2676           */
2677          $attr = apply_filters( 'previous_posts_link_attributes', '' );
2678  
2679          return sprintf(
2680              '<a href="%1$s" %2$s>%3$s</a>',
2681              previous_posts( false ),
2682              $attr,
2683              preg_replace( '/&([^#])(?![a-z]{1,8};)/i', '&#038;$1', $label )
2684          );
2685      }
2686  }
2687  
2688  /**
2689   * Displays the previous posts page link.
2690   *
2691   * @since 0.71
2692   *
2693   * @param string $label Optional. Previous page link text.
2694   */
2695  function previous_posts_link( $label = null ) {
2696      echo get_previous_posts_link( $label );
2697  }
2698  
2699  /**
2700   * Retrieves the post pages link navigation for previous and next pages.
2701   *
2702   * @since 2.8.0
2703   *
2704   * @global WP_Query $wp_query WordPress Query object.
2705   *
2706   * @param string|array $args {
2707   *     Optional. Arguments to build the post pages link navigation.
2708   *
2709   *     @type string $sep      Separator character. Default '&#8212;'.
2710   *     @type string $prelabel Link text to display for the previous page link.
2711   *                            Default '&laquo; Previous Page'.
2712   *     @type string $nxtlabel Link text to display for the next page link.
2713   *                            Default 'Next Page &raquo;'.
2714   * }
2715   * @return string The posts link navigation.
2716   */
2717  function get_posts_nav_link( $args = array() ) {
2718      global $wp_query;
2719  
2720      $return = '';
2721  
2722      if ( ! is_singular() ) {
2723          $defaults = array(
2724              'sep'      => ' &#8212; ',
2725              'prelabel' => __( '&laquo; Previous Page' ),
2726              'nxtlabel' => __( 'Next Page &raquo;' ),
2727          );
2728          $args     = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
2729  
2730          $max_num_pages = $wp_query->max_num_pages;
2731          $paged         = get_query_var( 'paged' );
2732  
2733          // Only have sep if there's both prev and next results.
2734          if ( $paged < 2 || $paged >= $max_num_pages ) {
2735              $args['sep'] = '';
2736          }
2737  
2738          if ( $max_num_pages > 1 ) {
2739              $return  = get_previous_posts_link( $args['prelabel'] );
2740              $return .= preg_replace( '/&([^#])(?![a-z]{1,8};)/i', '&#038;$1', $args['sep'] );
2741              $return .= get_next_posts_link( $args['nxtlabel'] );
2742          }
2743      }
2744      return $return;
2745  }
2746  
2747  /**
2748   * Displays the post pages link navigation for previous and next pages.
2749   *
2750   * @since 0.71
2751   *
2752   * @param string $sep      Optional. Separator for posts navigation links. Default empty.
2753   * @param string $prelabel Optional. Label for previous pages. Default empty.
2754   * @param string $nxtlabel Optional Label for next pages. Default empty.
2755   */
2756  function posts_nav_link( $sep = '', $prelabel = '', $nxtlabel = '' ) {
2757      $args = array_filter( compact( 'sep', 'prelabel', 'nxtlabel' ) );
2758      echo get_posts_nav_link( $args );
2759  }
2760  
2761  /**
2762   * Retrieves the navigation to next/previous post, when applicable.
2763   *
2764   * @since 4.1.0
2765   * @since 4.4.0 Introduced the `in_same_term`, `excluded_terms`, and `taxonomy` arguments.
2766   * @since 5.3.0 Added the `aria_label` parameter.
2767   * @since 5.5.0 Added the `class` parameter.
2768   *
2769   * @param array $args {
2770   *     Optional. Default post navigation arguments. Default empty array.
2771   *
2772   *     @type string       $prev_text          Anchor text to display in the previous post link.
2773   *                                            Default '%title'.
2774   *     @type string       $next_text          Anchor text to display in the next post link.
2775   *                                            Default '%title'.
2776   *     @type bool         $in_same_term       Whether link should be in the same taxonomy term.
2777   *                                            Default false.
2778   *     @type int[]|string $excluded_terms     Array or comma-separated list of excluded term IDs.
2779   *                                            Default empty.
2780   *     @type string       $taxonomy           Taxonomy, if `$in_same_term` is true. Default 'category'.
2781   *     @type string       $screen_reader_text Screen reader text for the nav element.
2782   *                                            Default 'Post navigation'.
2783   *     @type string       $aria_label         ARIA label text for the nav element. Default 'Posts'.
2784   *     @type string       $class              Custom class for the nav element. Default 'post-navigation'.
2785   * }
2786   * @return string Markup for post links.
2787   */
2788  function get_the_post_navigation( $args = array() ) {
2789      // Make sure the nav element has an aria-label attribute: fallback to the screen reader text.
2790      if ( ! empty( $args['screen_reader_text'] ) && empty( $args['aria_label'] ) ) {
2791          $args['aria_label'] = $args['screen_reader_text'];
2792      }
2793  
2794      $args = wp_parse_args(
2795          $args,
2796          array(
2797              'prev_text'          => '%title',
2798              'next_text'          => '%title',
2799              'in_same_term'       => false,
2800              'excluded_terms'     => '',
2801              'taxonomy'           => 'category',
2802              'screen_reader_text' => __( 'Post navigation' ),
2803              'aria_label'         => __( 'Posts' ),
2804              'class'              => 'post-navigation',
2805          )
2806      );
2807  
2808      $navigation = '';
2809  
2810      $previous = get_previous_post_link(
2811          '<div class="nav-previous">%link</div>',
2812          $args['prev_text'],
2813          $args['in_same_term'],
2814          $args['excluded_terms'],
2815          $args['taxonomy']
2816      );
2817  
2818      $next = get_next_post_link(
2819          '<div class="nav-next">%link</div>',
2820          $args['next_text'],
2821          $args['in_same_term'],
2822          $args['excluded_terms'],
2823          $args['taxonomy']
2824      );
2825  
2826      // Only add markup if there's somewhere to navigate to.
2827      if ( $previous || $next ) {
2828          $navigation = _navigation_markup( $previous . $next, $args['class'], $args['screen_reader_text'], $args['aria_label'] );
2829      }
2830  
2831      return $navigation;
2832  }
2833  
2834  /**
2835   * Displays the navigation to next/previous post, when applicable.
2836   *
2837   * @since 4.1.0
2838   *
2839   * @param array $args Optional. See get_the_post_navigation() for available arguments.
2840   *                    Default empty array.
2841   */
2842  function the_post_navigation( $args = array() ) {
2843      echo get_the_post_navigation( $args );
2844  }
2845  
2846  /**
2847   * Returns the navigation to next/previous set of posts, when applicable.
2848   *
2849   * @since 4.1.0
2850   * @since 5.3.0 Added the `aria_label` parameter.
2851   * @since 5.5.0 Added the `class` parameter.
2852   *
2853   * @global WP_Query $wp_query WordPress Query object.
2854   *
2855   * @param array $args {
2856   *     Optional. Default posts navigation arguments. Default empty array.
2857   *
2858   *     @type string $prev_text          Anchor text to display in the previous posts link.
2859   *                                      Default 'Older posts'.
2860   *     @type string $next_text          Anchor text to display in the next posts link.
2861   *                                      Default 'Newer posts'.
2862   *     @type string $screen_reader_text Screen reader text for the nav element.
2863   *                                      Default 'Posts navigation'.
2864   *     @type string $aria_label         ARIA label text for the nav element. Default 'Posts'.
2865   *     @type string $class              Custom class for the nav element. Default 'posts-navigation'.
2866   * }
2867   * @return string Markup for posts links.
2868   */
2869  function get_the_posts_navigation( $args = array() ) {
2870      global $wp_query;
2871  
2872      $navigation = '';
2873  
2874      // Don't print empty markup if there's only one page.
2875      if ( $wp_query->max_num_pages > 1 ) {
2876          // Make sure the nav element has an aria-label attribute: fallback to the screen reader text.
2877          if ( ! empty( $args['screen_reader_text'] ) && empty( $args['aria_label'] ) ) {
2878              $args['aria_label'] = $args['screen_reader_text'];
2879          }
2880  
2881          $args = wp_parse_args(
2882              $args,
2883              array(
2884                  'prev_text'          => __( 'Older posts' ),
2885                  'next_text'          => __( 'Newer posts' ),
2886                  'screen_reader_text' => __( 'Posts navigation' ),
2887                  'aria_label'         => __( 'Posts' ),
2888                  'class'              => 'posts-navigation',
2889              )
2890          );
2891  
2892          $next_link = get_previous_posts_link( $args['next_text'] );
2893          $prev_link = get_next_posts_link( $args['prev_text'] );
2894  
2895          if ( $prev_link ) {
2896              $navigation .= '<div class="nav-previous">' . $prev_link . '</div>';
2897          }
2898  
2899          if ( $next_link ) {
2900              $navigation .= '<div class="nav-next">' . $next_link . '</div>';
2901          }
2902  
2903          $navigation = _navigation_markup( $navigation, $args['class'], $args['screen_reader_text'], $args['aria_label'] );
2904      }
2905  
2906      return $navigation;
2907  }
2908  
2909  /**
2910   * Displays the navigation to next/previous set of posts, when applicable.
2911   *
2912   * @since 4.1.0
2913   *
2914   * @param array $args Optional. See get_the_posts_navigation() for available arguments.
2915   *                    Default empty array.
2916   */
2917  function the_posts_navigation( $args = array() ) {
2918      echo get_the_posts_navigation( $args );
2919  }
2920  
2921  /**
2922   * Retrieves a paginated navigation to next/previous set of posts, when applicable.
2923   *
2924   * @since 4.1.0
2925   * @since 5.3.0 Added the `aria_label` parameter.
2926   * @since 5.5.0 Added the `class` parameter.
2927   *
2928   * @global WP_Query $wp_query WordPress Query object.
2929   *
2930   * @param array $args {
2931   *     Optional. Default pagination arguments, see paginate_links().
2932   *
2933   *     @type string $screen_reader_text Screen reader text for navigation element.
2934   *                                      Default 'Posts pagination'.
2935   *     @type string $aria_label         ARIA label text for the nav element. Default 'Posts pagination'.
2936   *     @type string $class              Custom class for the nav element. Default 'pagination'.
2937   * }
2938   * @return string Markup for pagination links.
2939   */
2940  function get_the_posts_pagination( $args = array() ) {
2941      global $wp_query;
2942  
2943      $navigation = '';
2944  
2945      // Don't print empty markup if there's only one page.
2946      if ( $wp_query->max_num_pages > 1 ) {
2947          // Make sure the nav element has an aria-label attribute: fallback to the screen reader text.
2948          if ( ! empty( $args['screen_reader_text'] ) && empty( $args['aria_label'] ) ) {
2949              $args['aria_label'] = $args['screen_reader_text'];
2950          }
2951  
2952          $args = wp_parse_args(
2953              $args,
2954              array(
2955                  'mid_size'           => 1,
2956                  'prev_text'          => _x( 'Previous', 'previous set of posts' ),
2957                  'next_text'          => _x( 'Next', 'next set of posts' ),
2958                  'screen_reader_text' => __( 'Posts pagination' ),
2959                  'aria_label'         => __( 'Posts pagination' ),
2960                  'class'              => 'pagination',
2961              )
2962          );
2963  
2964          /**
2965           * Filters the arguments for posts pagination links.
2966           *
2967           * @since 6.1.0
2968           *
2969           * @param array $args {
2970           *     Optional. Default pagination arguments, see paginate_links().
2971           *
2972           *     @type string $screen_reader_text Screen reader text for navigation element.
2973           *                                      Default 'Posts navigation'.
2974           *     @type string $aria_label         ARIA label text for the nav element. Default 'Posts'.
2975           *     @type string $class              Custom class for the nav element. Default 'pagination'.
2976           * }
2977           */
2978          $args = apply_filters( 'the_posts_pagination_args', $args );
2979  
2980          // Make sure we get a string back. Plain is the next best thing.
2981          if ( isset( $args['type'] ) && 'array' === $args['type'] ) {
2982              $args['type'] = 'plain';
2983          }
2984  
2985          // Set up paginated links.
2986          $links = paginate_links( $args );
2987  
2988          if ( $links ) {
2989              $navigation = _navigation_markup( $links, $args['class'], $args['screen_reader_text'], $args['aria_label'] );
2990          }
2991      }
2992  
2993      return $navigation;
2994  }
2995  
2996  /**
2997   * Displays a paginated navigation to next/previous set of posts, when applicable.
2998   *
2999   * @since 4.1.0
3000   *
3001   * @param array $args Optional. See get_the_posts_pagination() for available arguments.
3002   *                    Default empty array.
3003   */
3004  function the_posts_pagination( $args = array() ) {
3005      echo get_the_posts_pagination( $args );
3006  }
3007  
3008  /**
3009   * Wraps passed links in navigational markup.
3010   *
3011   * @since 4.1.0
3012   * @since 5.3.0 Added the `aria_label` parameter.
3013   * @access private
3014   *
3015   * @param string $links              Navigational links.
3016   * @param string $css_class          Optional. Custom class for the nav element.
3017   *                                   Default 'posts-navigation'.
3018   * @param string $screen_reader_text Optional. Screen reader text for the nav element.
3019   *                                   Default 'Posts navigation'.
3020   * @param string $aria_label         Optional. ARIA label for the nav element.
3021   *                                   Defaults to the value of `$screen_reader_text`.
3022   * @return string Navigation template tag.
3023   */
3024  function _navigation_markup( $links, $css_class = 'posts-navigation', $screen_reader_text = '', $aria_label = '' ) {
3025      if ( empty( $screen_reader_text ) ) {
3026          $screen_reader_text = /* translators: Hidden accessibility text. */ __( 'Posts navigation' );
3027      }
3028      if ( empty( $aria_label ) ) {
3029          $aria_label = $screen_reader_text;
3030      }
3031  
3032      $template = '
3033      <nav class="navigation %1$s" aria-label="%4$s">
3034          <h2 class="screen-reader-text">%2$s</h2>
3035          <div class="nav-links">%3$s</div>
3036      </nav>';
3037  
3038      /**
3039       * Filters the navigation markup template.
3040       *
3041       * Note: The filtered template HTML must contain specifiers for the navigation
3042       * class (%1$s), the screen-reader-text value (%2$s), placement of the navigation
3043       * links (%3$s), and ARIA label text if screen-reader-text does not fit that (%4$s):
3044       *
3045       *     <nav class="navigation %1$s" aria-label="%4$s">
3046       *         <h2 class="screen-reader-text">%2$s</h2>
3047       *         <div class="nav-links">%3$s</div>
3048       *     </nav>
3049       *
3050       * @since 4.4.0
3051       *
3052       * @param string $template  The default template.
3053       * @param string $css_class The class passed by the calling function.
3054       * @return string Navigation template.
3055       */
3056      $template = apply_filters( 'navigation_markup_template', $template, $css_class );
3057  
3058      return sprintf( $template, sanitize_html_class( $css_class ), esc_html( $screen_reader_text ), $links, esc_attr( $aria_label ) );
3059  }
3060  
3061  /**
3062   * Retrieves the comments page number link.
3063   *
3064   * @since 2.7.0
3065   *
3066   * @global WP_Rewrite $wp_rewrite WordPress rewrite component.
3067   *
3068   * @param int $pagenum  Optional. Page number. Default 1.
3069   * @param int $max_page Optional. The maximum number of comment pages. Default 0.
3070   * @return string The comments page number link URL.
3071   */
3072  function get_comments_pagenum_link( $pagenum = 1, $max_page = 0 ) {
3073      global $wp_rewrite;
3074  
3075      $pagenum  = (int) $pagenum;
3076      $max_page = (int) $max_page;
3077  
3078      $result = get_permalink();
3079  
3080      if ( 'newest' === get_option( 'default_comments_page' ) ) {
3081          if ( $pagenum !== $max_page ) {
3082              if ( $wp_rewrite->using_permalinks() ) {
3083                  $result = user_trailingslashit( trailingslashit( $result ) . $wp_rewrite->comments_pagination_base . '-' . $pagenum, 'commentpaged' );
3084              } else {
3085                  $result = add_query_arg( 'cpage', $pagenum, $result );
3086              }
3087          }
3088      } elseif ( $pagenum > 1 ) {
3089          if ( $wp_rewrite->using_permalinks() ) {
3090              $result = user_trailingslashit( trailingslashit( $result ) . $wp_rewrite->comments_pagination_base . '-' . $pagenum, 'commentpaged' );
3091          } else {
3092              $result = add_query_arg( 'cpage', $pagenum, $result );
3093          }
3094      }
3095  
3096      $result .= '#comments';
3097  
3098      /**
3099       * Filters the comments page number link for the current request.
3100       *
3101       * @since 2.7.0
3102       *
3103       * @param string $result The comments page number link.
3104       */
3105      return apply_filters( 'get_comments_pagenum_link', $result );
3106  }
3107  
3108  /**
3109   * Retrieves the link to the next comments page.
3110   *
3111   * @since 2.7.1
3112   * @since 6.7.0 Added the `page` parameter.
3113   *
3114   * @global WP_Query $wp_query WordPress Query object.
3115   *
3116   * @param string   $label    Optional. Label for link text. Default empty.
3117   * @param int      $max_page Optional. Max page. Default 0.
3118   * @param int|null $page     Optional. Page number. Default null.
3119   * @return string|void HTML-formatted link for the next page of comments.
3120   */
3121  function get_next_comments_link( $label = '', $max_page = 0, $page = null ) {
3122      global $wp_query;
3123  
3124      if ( ! is_singular() ) {
3125          return;
3126      }
3127  
3128      if ( is_null( $page ) ) {
3129          $page = get_query_var( 'cpage' );
3130      }
3131  
3132      if ( ! $page ) {
3133          $page = 1;
3134      }
3135  
3136      $next_page = (int) $page + 1;
3137  
3138      if ( empty( $max_page ) ) {
3139          $max_page = $wp_query->max_num_comment_pages;
3140      }
3141  
3142      if ( empty( $max_page ) ) {
3143          $max_page = get_comment_pages_count();
3144      }
3145  
3146      if ( $next_page > $max_page ) {
3147          return;
3148      }
3149  
3150      if ( empty( $label ) ) {
3151          $label = __( 'Newer Comments &raquo;' );
3152      }
3153  
3154      /**
3155       * Filters the anchor tag attributes for the next comments page link.
3156       *
3157       * @since 2.7.0
3158       *
3159       * @param string $attributes Attributes for the anchor tag.
3160       */
3161      $attr = apply_filters( 'next_comments_link_attributes', '' );
3162  
3163      return sprintf(
3164          '<a href="%1$s" %2$s>%3$s</a>',
3165          esc_url( get_comments_pagenum_link( $next_page, $max_page ) ),
3166          $attr,
3167          preg_replace( '/&([^#])(?![a-z]{1,8};)/i', '&#038;$1', $label )
3168      );
3169  }
3170  
3171  /**
3172   * Displays the link to the next comments page.
3173   *
3174   * @since 2.7.0
3175   *
3176   * @param string $label    Optional. Label for link text. Default empty.
3177   * @param int    $max_page Optional. Max page. Default 0.
3178   */
3179  function next_comments_link( $label = '', $max_page = 0 ) {
3180      echo get_next_comments_link( $label, $max_page );
3181  }
3182  
3183  /**
3184   * Retrieves the link to the previous comments page.
3185   *
3186   * @since 2.7.1
3187   * @since 6.7.0 Added the `page` parameter.
3188   *
3189   * @param string   $label Optional. Label for comments link text. Default empty.
3190   * @param int|null $page  Optional. Page number. Default null.
3191   * @return string|void HTML-formatted link for the previous page of comments.
3192   */
3193  function get_previous_comments_link( $label = '', $page = null ) {
3194      if ( ! is_singular() ) {
3195          return;
3196      }
3197  
3198      if ( is_null( $page ) ) {
3199          $page = get_query_var( 'cpage' );
3200      }
3201  
3202      if ( (int) $page <= 1 ) {
3203          return;
3204      }
3205  
3206      $previous_page = (int) $page - 1;
3207  
3208      if ( empty( $label ) ) {
3209          $label = __( '&laquo; Older Comments' );
3210      }
3211  
3212      /**
3213       * Filters the anchor tag attributes for the previous comments page link.
3214       *
3215       * @since 2.7.0
3216       *
3217       * @param string $attributes Attributes for the anchor tag.
3218       */
3219      $attr = apply_filters( 'previous_comments_link_attributes', '' );
3220  
3221      return sprintf(
3222          '<a href="%1$s" %2$s>%3$s</a>',
3223          esc_url( get_comments_pagenum_link( $previous_page ) ),
3224          $attr,
3225          preg_replace( '/&([^#])(?![a-z]{1,8};)/i', '&#038;$1', $label )
3226      );
3227  }
3228  
3229  /**
3230   * Displays the link to the previous comments page.
3231   *
3232   * @since 2.7.0
3233   *
3234   * @param string $label Optional. Label for comments link text. Default empty.
3235   */
3236  function previous_comments_link( $label = '' ) {
3237      echo get_previous_comments_link( $label );
3238  }
3239  
3240  /**
3241   * Displays or retrieves pagination links for the comments on the current post.
3242   *
3243   * @see paginate_links()
3244   * @since 2.7.0
3245   *
3246   * @global WP_Rewrite $wp_rewrite WordPress rewrite component.
3247   *
3248   * @param string|array $args Optional args. See paginate_links(). Default empty array.
3249   * @return void|string|array Void if 'echo' argument is true and 'type' is not an array,
3250   *                           or if the query is not for an existing single post of any post type.
3251   *                           Otherwise, markup for comment page links or array of comment page links,
3252   *                           depending on 'type' argument.
3253   */
3254  function paginate_comments_links( $args = array() ) {
3255      global $wp_rewrite;
3256  
3257      if ( ! is_singular() ) {
3258          return;
3259      }
3260  
3261      $page = get_query_var( 'cpage' );
3262      if ( ! $page ) {
3263          $page = 1;
3264      }
3265      $max_page = get_comment_pages_count();
3266      $defaults = array(
3267          'base'         => add_query_arg( 'cpage', '%#%' ),
3268          'format'       => '',
3269          'total'        => $max_page,
3270          'current'      => $page,
3271          'echo'         => true,
3272          'type'         => 'plain',
3273          'add_fragment' => '#comments',
3274      );
3275      if ( $wp_rewrite->using_permalinks() ) {
3276          $defaults['base'] = user_trailingslashit( trailingslashit( get_permalink() ) . $wp_rewrite->comments_pagination_base . '-%#%', 'commentpaged' );
3277      }
3278  
3279      $args       = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
3280      $page_links = paginate_links( $args );
3281  
3282      if ( $args['echo'] && 'array' !== $args['type'] ) {
3283          echo $page_links;
3284      } else {
3285          return $page_links;
3286      }
3287  }
3288  
3289  /**
3290   * Retrieves navigation to next/previous set of comments, when applicable.
3291   *
3292   * @since 4.4.0
3293   * @since 5.3.0 Added the `aria_label` parameter.
3294   * @since 5.5.0 Added the `class` parameter.
3295   *
3296   * @param array $args {
3297   *     Optional. Default comments navigation arguments.
3298   *
3299   *     @type string $prev_text          Anchor text to display in the previous comments link.
3300   *                                      Default 'Older comments'.
3301   *     @type string $next_text          Anchor text to display in the next comments link.
3302   *                                      Default 'Newer comments'.
3303   *     @type string $screen_reader_text Screen reader text for the nav element. Default 'Comments navigation'.
3304   *     @type string $aria_label         ARIA label text for the nav element. Default 'Comments'.
3305   *     @type string $class              Custom class for the nav element. Default 'comment-navigation'.
3306   * }
3307   * @return string Markup for comments links.
3308   */
3309  function get_the_comments_navigation( $args = array() ) {
3310      $navigation = '';
3311  
3312      // Are there comments to navigate through?
3313      if ( get_comment_pages_count() > 1 ) {
3314          // Make sure the nav element has an aria-label attribute: fallback to the screen reader text.
3315          if ( ! empty( $args['screen_reader_text'] ) && empty( $args['aria_label'] ) ) {
3316              $args['aria_label'] = $args['screen_reader_text'];
3317          }
3318  
3319          $args = wp_parse_args(
3320              $args,
3321              array(
3322                  'prev_text'          => __( 'Older comments' ),
3323                  'next_text'          => __( 'Newer comments' ),
3324                  'screen_reader_text' => __( 'Comments navigation' ),
3325                  'aria_label'         => __( 'Comments' ),
3326                  'class'              => 'comment-navigation',
3327              )
3328          );
3329  
3330          $prev_link = get_previous_comments_link( $args['prev_text'] );
3331          $next_link = get_next_comments_link( $args['next_text'] );
3332  
3333          if ( $prev_link ) {
3334              $navigation .= '<div class="nav-previous">' . $prev_link . '</div>';
3335          }
3336  
3337          if ( $next_link ) {
3338              $navigation .= '<div class="nav-next">' . $next_link . '</div>';
3339          }
3340  
3341          $navigation = _navigation_markup( $navigation, $args['class'], $args['screen_reader_text'], $args['aria_label'] );
3342      }
3343  
3344      return $navigation;
3345  }
3346  
3347  /**
3348   * Displays navigation to next/previous set of comments, when applicable.
3349   *
3350   * @since 4.4.0
3351   *
3352   * @param array $args See get_the_comments_navigation() for available arguments. Default empty array.
3353   */
3354  function the_comments_navigation( $args = array() ) {
3355      echo get_the_comments_navigation( $args );
3356  }
3357  
3358  /**
3359   * Retrieves a paginated navigation to next/previous set of comments, when applicable.
3360   *
3361   * @since 4.4.0
3362   * @since 5.3.0 Added the `aria_label` parameter.
3363   * @since 5.5.0 Added the `class` parameter.
3364   *
3365   * @see paginate_comments_links()
3366   *
3367   * @param array $args {
3368   *     Optional. Default pagination arguments.
3369   *
3370   *     @type string $screen_reader_text Screen reader text for the nav element. Default 'Comments pagination'.
3371   *     @type string $aria_label         ARIA label text for the nav element. Default 'Comments pagination'.
3372   *     @type string $class              Custom class for the nav element. Default 'comments-pagination'.
3373   * }
3374   * @return string Markup for pagination links.
3375   */
3376  function get_the_comments_pagination( $args = array() ) {
3377      $navigation = '';
3378  
3379      // Make sure the nav element has an aria-label attribute: fallback to the screen reader text.
3380      if ( ! empty( $args['screen_reader_text'] ) && empty( $args['aria_label'] ) ) {
3381          $args['aria_label'] = $args['screen_reader_text'];
3382      }
3383  
3384      $args         = wp_parse_args(
3385          $args,
3386          array(
3387              'screen_reader_text' => __( 'Comments pagination' ),
3388              'aria_label'         => __( 'Comments pagination' ),
3389              'class'              => 'comments-pagination',
3390          )
3391      );
3392      $args['echo'] = false;
3393  
3394      // Make sure we get a string back. Plain is the next best thing.
3395      if ( isset( $args['type'] ) && 'array' === $args['type'] ) {
3396          $args['type'] = 'plain';
3397      }
3398  
3399      $links = paginate_comments_links( $args );
3400  
3401      if ( $links ) {
3402          $navigation = _navigation_markup( $links, $args['class'], $args['screen_reader_text'], $args['aria_label'] );
3403      }
3404  
3405      return $navigation;
3406  }
3407  
3408  /**
3409   * Displays a paginated navigation to next/previous set of comments, when applicable.
3410   *
3411   * @since 4.4.0
3412   *
3413   * @param array $args See get_the_comments_pagination() for available arguments. Default empty array.
3414   */
3415  function the_comments_pagination( $args = array() ) {
3416      echo get_the_comments_pagination( $args );
3417  }
3418  
3419  /**
3420   * Retrieves the URL for the current site where the front end is accessible.
3421   *
3422   * Returns the 'home' option with the appropriate protocol. The protocol will be 'https'
3423   * if is_ssl() evaluates to true; otherwise, it will be the same as the 'home' option.
3424   * If `$scheme` is 'http' or 'https', is_ssl() is overridden.
3425   *
3426   * @since 3.0.0
3427   *
3428   * @param string      $path   Optional. Path relative to the home URL. Default empty.
3429   * @param string|null $scheme Optional. Scheme to give the home URL context. Accepts
3430   *                            'http', 'https', 'relative', 'rest', or null. Default null.
3431   * @return string Home URL link with optional path appended.
3432   */
3433  function home_url( $path = '', $scheme = null ) {
3434      return get_home_url( null, $path, $scheme );
3435  }
3436  
3437  /**
3438   * Retrieves the URL for a given site where the front end is accessible.
3439   *
3440   * Returns the 'home' option with the appropriate protocol. The protocol will be 'https'
3441   * if is_ssl() evaluates to true; otherwise, it will be the same as the 'home' option.
3442   * If `$scheme` is 'http' or 'https', is_ssl() is overridden.
3443   *
3444   * @since 3.0.0
3445   *
3446   * @param int|null    $blog_id Optional. Site ID. Default null (current site).
3447   * @param string      $path    Optional. Path relative to the home URL. Default empty.
3448   * @param string|null $scheme  Optional. Scheme to give the home URL context. Accepts
3449   *                             'http', 'https', 'relative', 'rest', or null. Default null.
3450   * @return string Home URL link with optional path appended.
3451   */
3452  function get_home_url( $blog_id = null, $path = '', $scheme = null ) {
3453      $orig_scheme = $scheme;
3454  
3455      if ( empty( $blog_id ) || ! is_multisite() ) {
3456          $url = get_option( 'home' );
3457      } else {
3458          switch_to_blog( $blog_id );
3459          $url = get_option( 'home' );
3460          restore_current_blog();
3461      }
3462  
3463      if ( ! in_array( $scheme, array( 'http', 'https', 'relative' ), true ) ) {
3464          if ( is_ssl() ) {
3465              $scheme = 'https';
3466          } else {
3467              $scheme = parse_url( $url, PHP_URL_SCHEME );
3468          }
3469      }
3470  
3471      $url = set_url_scheme( $url, $scheme );
3472  
3473      if ( $path && is_string( $path ) ) {
3474          $url .= '/' . ltrim( $path, '/' );
3475      }
3476  
3477      /**
3478       * Filters the home URL.
3479       *
3480       * @since 3.0.0
3481       *
3482       * @param string      $url         The complete home URL including scheme and path.
3483       * @param string      $path        Path relative to the home URL. Blank string if no path is specified.
3484       * @param string|null $orig_scheme Scheme to give the home URL context. Accepts 'http', 'https',
3485       *                                 'relative', 'rest', or null.
3486       * @param int|null    $blog_id     Site ID, or null for the current site.
3487       */
3488      return apply_filters( 'home_url', $url, $path, $orig_scheme, $blog_id );
3489  }
3490  
3491  /**
3492   * Retrieves the URL for the current site where WordPress application files
3493   * (e.g. wp-blog-header.php or the wp-admin/ folder) are accessible.
3494   *
3495   * Returns the 'site_url' option with the appropriate protocol, 'https' if
3496   * is_ssl() and 'http' otherwise. If $scheme is 'http' or 'https', is_ssl() is
3497   * overridden.
3498   *
3499   * @since 3.0.0
3500   *
3501   * @param string      $path   Optional. Path relative to the site URL. Default empty.
3502   * @param string|null $scheme Optional. Scheme to give the site URL context. See set_url_scheme().
3503   * @return string Site URL link with optional path appended.
3504   */
3505  function site_url( $path = '', $scheme = null ) {
3506      return get_site_url( null, $path, $scheme );
3507  }
3508  
3509  /**
3510   * Retrieves the URL for a given site where WordPress application files
3511   * (e.g. wp-blog-header.php or the wp-admin/ folder) are accessible.
3512   *
3513   * Returns the 'site_url' option with the appropriate protocol, 'https' if
3514   * is_ssl() and 'http' otherwise. If `$scheme` is 'http' or 'https',
3515   * `is_ssl()` is overridden.
3516   *
3517   * @since 3.0.0
3518   *
3519   * @param int|null    $blog_id Optional. Site ID. Default null (current site).
3520   * @param string      $path    Optional. Path relative to the site URL. Default empty.
3521   * @param string|null $scheme  Optional. Scheme to give the site URL context. Accepts
3522   *                             'http', 'https', 'login', 'login_post', 'admin', or
3523   *                             'relative'. Default null.
3524   * @return string Site URL link with optional path appended.
3525   */
3526  function get_site_url( $blog_id = null, $path = '', $scheme = null ) {
3527      if ( empty( $blog_id ) || ! is_multisite() ) {
3528          $url = get_option( 'siteurl' );
3529      } else {
3530          switch_to_blog( $blog_id );
3531          $url = get_option( 'siteurl' );
3532          restore_current_blog();
3533      }
3534  
3535      $url = set_url_scheme( $url, $scheme );
3536  
3537      if ( $path && is_string( $path ) ) {
3538          $url .= '/' . ltrim( $path, '/' );
3539      }
3540  
3541      /**
3542       * Filters the site URL.
3543       *
3544       * @since 2.7.0
3545       *
3546       * @param string      $url     The complete site URL including scheme and path.
3547       * @param string      $path    Path relative to the site URL. Blank string if no path is specified.
3548       * @param string|null $scheme  Scheme to give the site URL context. Accepts 'http', 'https', 'login',
3549       *                             'login_post', 'admin', 'relative' or null.
3550       * @param int|null    $blog_id Site ID, or null for the current site.
3551       */
3552      return apply_filters( 'site_url', $url, $path, $scheme, $blog_id );
3553  }
3554  
3555  /**
3556   * Retrieves the URL to the admin area for the current site.
3557   *
3558   * @since 2.6.0
3559   *
3560   * @param string $path   Optional. Path relative to the admin URL. Default empty.
3561   * @param string $scheme The scheme to use. Default is 'admin', which obeys force_ssl_admin() and is_ssl().
3562   *                       'http' or 'https' can be passed to force those schemes.
3563   * @return string Admin URL link with optional path appended.
3564   */
3565  function admin_url( $path = '', $scheme = 'admin' ) {
3566      return get_admin_url( null, $path, $scheme );
3567  }
3568  
3569  /**
3570   * Retrieves the URL to the admin area for a given site.
3571   *
3572   * @since 3.0.0
3573   *
3574   * @param int|null $blog_id Optional. Site ID. Default null (current site).
3575   * @param string   $path    Optional. Path relative to the admin URL. Default empty.
3576   * @param string   $scheme  Optional. The scheme to use. Accepts 'http' or 'https',
3577   *                          to force those schemes. Default 'admin', which obeys
3578   *                          force_ssl_admin() and is_ssl().
3579   * @return string Admin URL link with optional path appended.
3580   */
3581  function get_admin_url( $blog_id = null, $path = '', $scheme = 'admin' ) {
3582      $url = get_site_url( $blog_id, 'wp-admin/', $scheme );
3583  
3584      if ( $path && is_string( $path ) ) {
3585          $url .= ltrim( $path, '/' );
3586      }
3587  
3588      /**
3589       * Filters the admin area URL.
3590       *
3591       * @since 2.8.0
3592       * @since 5.8.0 The `$scheme` parameter was added.
3593       *
3594       * @param string      $url     The complete admin area URL including scheme and path.
3595       * @param string      $path    Path relative to the admin area URL. Blank string if no path is specified.
3596       * @param int|null    $blog_id Site ID, or null for the current site.
3597       * @param string|null $scheme  The scheme to use. Accepts 'http', 'https',
3598       *                             'admin', or null. Default 'admin', which obeys force_ssl_admin() and is_ssl().
3599       */
3600      return apply_filters( 'admin_url', $url, $path, $blog_id, $scheme );
3601  }
3602  
3603  /**
3604   * Retrieves the URL to the includes directory.
3605   *
3606   * @since 2.6.0
3607   *
3608   * @param string      $path   Optional. Path relative to the includes URL. Default empty.
3609   * @param string|null $scheme Optional. Scheme to give the includes URL context. Accepts
3610   *                            'http', 'https', or 'relative'. Default null.
3611   * @return string Includes URL link with optional path appended.
3612   */
3613  function includes_url( $path = '', $scheme = null ) {
3614      $url = site_url( '/' . WPINC . '/', $scheme );
3615  
3616      if ( $path && is_string( $path ) ) {
3617          $url .= ltrim( $path, '/' );
3618      }
3619  
3620      /**
3621       * Filters the URL to the includes directory.
3622       *
3623       * @since 2.8.0
3624       * @since 5.8.0 The `$scheme` parameter was added.
3625       *
3626       * @param string      $url    The complete URL to the includes directory including scheme and path.
3627       * @param string      $path   Path relative to the URL to the wp-includes directory. Blank string
3628       *                            if no path is specified.
3629       * @param string|null $scheme Scheme to give the includes URL context. Accepts
3630       *                            'http', 'https', 'relative', or null. Default null.
3631       */
3632      return apply_filters( 'includes_url', $url, $path, $scheme );
3633  }
3634  
3635  /**
3636   * Retrieves the URL to the content directory.
3637   *
3638   * @since 2.6.0
3639   *
3640   * @param string $path Optional. Path relative to the content URL. Default empty.
3641   * @return string Content URL link with optional path appended.
3642   */
3643  function content_url( $path = '' ) {
3644      $url = set_url_scheme( WP_CONTENT_URL );
3645  
3646      if ( $path && is_string( $path ) ) {
3647          $url .= '/' . ltrim( $path, '/' );
3648      }
3649  
3650      /**
3651       * Filters the URL to the content directory.
3652       *
3653       * @since 2.8.0
3654       *
3655       * @param string $url  The complete URL to the content directory including scheme and path.
3656       * @param string $path Path relative to the URL to the content directory. Blank string
3657       *                     if no path is specified.
3658       */
3659      return apply_filters( 'content_url', $url, $path );
3660  }
3661  
3662  /**
3663   * Retrieves a URL within the plugins or mu-plugins directory.
3664   *
3665   * Defaults to the plugins directory URL if no arguments are supplied.
3666   *
3667   * @since 2.6.0
3668   *
3669   * @param string $path   Optional. Extra path appended to the end of the URL, including
3670   *                       the relative directory if $plugin is supplied. Default empty.
3671   * @param string $plugin Optional. A full path to a file inside a plugin or mu-plugin.
3672   *                       The URL will be relative to its directory. Default empty.
3673   *                       Typically this is done by passing `__FILE__` as the argument.
3674   * @return string Plugins URL link with optional paths appended.
3675   */
3676  function plugins_url( $path = '', $plugin = '' ) {
3677  
3678      $path          = wp_normalize_path( $path );
3679      $plugin        = wp_normalize_path( $plugin );
3680      $mu_plugin_dir = wp_normalize_path( WPMU_PLUGIN_DIR );
3681  
3682      if ( ! empty( $plugin ) && str_starts_with( $plugin, $mu_plugin_dir ) ) {
3683          $url = WPMU_PLUGIN_URL;
3684      } else {
3685          $url = WP_PLUGIN_URL;
3686      }
3687  
3688      $url = set_url_scheme( $url );
3689  
3690      if ( ! empty( $plugin ) && is_string( $plugin ) ) {
3691          $folder = dirname( plugin_basename( $plugin ) );
3692          if ( '.' !== $folder ) {
3693              $url .= '/' . ltrim( $folder, '/' );
3694          }
3695      }
3696  
3697      if ( $path && is_string( $path ) ) {
3698          $url .= '/' . ltrim( $path, '/' );
3699      }
3700  
3701      /**
3702       * Filters the URL to the plugins directory.
3703       *
3704       * @since 2.8.0
3705       *
3706       * @param string $url    The complete URL to the plugins directory including scheme and path.
3707       * @param string $path   Path relative to the URL to the plugins directory. Blank string
3708       *                       if no path is specified.
3709       * @param string $plugin The plugin file path to be relative to. Blank string if no plugin
3710       *                       is specified.
3711       */
3712      return apply_filters( 'plugins_url', $url, $path, $plugin );
3713  }
3714  
3715  /**
3716   * Retrieves the site URL for the current network.
3717   *
3718   * Returns the site URL with the appropriate protocol, 'https' if
3719   * is_ssl() and 'http' otherwise. If $scheme is 'http' or 'https', is_ssl() is
3720   * overridden.
3721   *
3722   * @since 3.0.0
3723   *
3724   * @see set_url_scheme()
3725   *
3726   * @param string      $path   Optional. Path relative to the site URL. Default empty.
3727   * @param string|null $scheme Optional. Scheme to give the site URL context. Accepts
3728   *                            'http', 'https', or 'relative'. Default null.
3729   * @return string Site URL link with optional path appended.
3730   */
3731  function network_site_url( $path = '', $scheme = null ) {
3732      if ( ! is_multisite() ) {
3733          return site_url( $path, $scheme );
3734      }
3735  
3736      $current_network = get_network();
3737  
3738      if ( 'relative' === $scheme ) {
3739          $url = $current_network->path;
3740      } else {
3741          $url = set_url_scheme( 'http://' . $current_network->domain . $current_network->path, $scheme );
3742      }
3743  
3744      if ( $path && is_string( $path ) ) {
3745          $url .= ltrim( $path, '/' );
3746      }
3747  
3748      /**
3749       * Filters the network site URL.
3750       *
3751       * @since 3.0.0
3752       *
3753       * @param string      $url    The complete network site URL including scheme and path.
3754       * @param string      $path   Path relative to the network site URL. Blank string if
3755       *                            no path is specified.
3756       * @param string|null $scheme Scheme to give the URL context. Accepts 'http', 'https',
3757       *                            'relative' or null.
3758       */
3759      return apply_filters( 'network_site_url', $url, $path, $scheme );
3760  }
3761  
3762  /**
3763   * Retrieves the home URL for the current network.
3764   *
3765   * Returns the home URL with the appropriate protocol, 'https' is_ssl()
3766   * and 'http' otherwise. If `$scheme` is 'http' or 'https', `is_ssl()` is
3767   * overridden.
3768   *
3769   * @since 3.0.0
3770   *
3771   * @param string      $path   Optional. Path relative to the home URL. Default empty.
3772   * @param string|null $scheme Optional. Scheme to give the home URL context. Accepts
3773   *                            'http', 'https', or 'relative'. Default null.
3774   * @return string Home URL link with optional path appended.
3775   */
3776  function network_home_url( $path = '', $scheme = null ) {
3777      if ( ! is_multisite() ) {
3778          return home_url( $path, $scheme );
3779      }
3780  
3781      $current_network = get_network();
3782      $orig_scheme     = $scheme;
3783  
3784      if ( ! in_array( $scheme, array( 'http', 'https', 'relative' ), true ) ) {
3785          $scheme = is_ssl() ? 'https' : 'http';
3786      }
3787  
3788      if ( 'relative' === $scheme ) {
3789          $url = $current_network->path;
3790      } else {
3791          $url = set_url_scheme( 'http://' . $current_network->domain . $current_network->path, $scheme );
3792      }
3793  
3794      if ( $path && is_string( $path ) ) {
3795          $url .= ltrim( $path, '/' );
3796      }
3797  
3798      /**
3799       * Filters the network home URL.
3800       *
3801       * @since 3.0.0
3802       *
3803       * @param string      $url         The complete network home URL including scheme and path.
3804       * @param string      $path        Path relative to the network home URL. Blank string
3805       *                                 if no path is specified.
3806       * @param string|null $orig_scheme Scheme to give the URL context. Accepts 'http', 'https',
3807       *                                 'relative' or null.
3808       */
3809      return apply_filters( 'network_home_url', $url, $path, $orig_scheme );
3810  }
3811  
3812  /**
3813   * Retrieves the URL to the admin area for the network.
3814   *
3815   * @since 3.0.0
3816   *
3817   * @param string $path   Optional path relative to the admin URL. Default empty.
3818   * @param string $scheme Optional. The scheme to use. Default is 'admin', which obeys force_ssl_admin()
3819   *                       and is_ssl(). 'http' or 'https' can be passed to force those schemes.
3820   * @return string Admin URL link with optional path appended.
3821   */
3822  function network_admin_url( $path = '', $scheme = 'admin' ) {
3823      if ( ! is_multisite() ) {
3824          return admin_url( $path, $scheme );
3825      }
3826  
3827      $url = network_site_url( 'wp-admin/network/', $scheme );
3828  
3829      if ( $path && is_string( $path ) ) {
3830          $url .= ltrim( $path, '/' );
3831      }
3832  
3833      /**
3834       * Filters the network admin URL.
3835       *
3836       * @since 3.0.0
3837       * @since 5.8.0 The `$scheme` parameter was added.
3838       *
3839       * @param string      $url    The complete network admin URL including scheme and path.
3840       * @param string      $path   Path relative to the network admin URL. Blank string if
3841       *                            no path is specified.
3842       * @param string|null $scheme The scheme to use. Accepts 'http', 'https',
3843       *                            'admin', or null. Default is 'admin', which obeys force_ssl_admin() and is_ssl().
3844       */
3845      return apply_filters( 'network_admin_url', $url, $path, $scheme );
3846  }
3847  
3848  /**
3849   * Retrieves the URL to the admin area for the current user.
3850   *
3851   * @since 3.0.0
3852   *
3853   * @param string $path   Optional. Path relative to the admin URL. Default empty.
3854   * @param string $scheme Optional. The scheme to use. Default is 'admin', which obeys force_ssl_admin()
3855   *                       and is_ssl(). 'http' or 'https' can be passed to force those schemes.
3856   * @return string Admin URL link with optional path appended.
3857   */
3858  function user_admin_url( $path = '', $scheme = 'admin' ) {
3859      $url = network_site_url( 'wp-admin/user/', $scheme );
3860  
3861      if ( $path && is_string( $path ) ) {
3862          $url .= ltrim( $path, '/' );
3863      }
3864  
3865      /**
3866       * Filters the user admin URL for the current user.
3867       *
3868       * @since 3.1.0
3869       * @since 5.8.0 The `$scheme` parameter was added.
3870       *
3871       * @param string      $url    The complete URL including scheme and path.
3872       * @param string      $path   Path relative to the URL. Blank string if
3873       *                            no path is specified.
3874       * @param string|null $scheme The scheme to use. Accepts 'http', 'https',
3875       *                            'admin', or null. Default is 'admin', which obeys force_ssl_admin() and is_ssl().
3876       */
3877      return apply_filters( 'user_admin_url', $url, $path, $scheme );
3878  }
3879  
3880  /**
3881   * Retrieves the URL to the admin area for either the current site or the network depending on context.
3882   *
3883   * @since 3.1.0
3884   *
3885   * @param string $path   Optional. Path relative to the admin URL. Default empty.
3886   * @param string $scheme Optional. The scheme to use. Default is 'admin', which obeys force_ssl_admin()
3887   *                       and is_ssl(). 'http' or 'https' can be passed to force those schemes.
3888   * @return string Admin URL link with optional path appended.
3889   */
3890  function self_admin_url( $path = '', $scheme = 'admin' ) {
3891      if ( is_network_admin() ) {
3892          $url = network_admin_url( $path, $scheme );
3893      } elseif ( is_user_admin() ) {
3894          $url = user_admin_url( $path, $scheme );
3895      } else {
3896          $url = admin_url( $path, $scheme );
3897      }
3898  
3899      /**
3900       * Filters the admin URL for the current site or network depending on context.
3901       *
3902       * @since 4.9.0
3903       *
3904       * @param string $url    The complete URL including scheme and path.
3905       * @param string $path   Path relative to the URL. Blank string if no path is specified.
3906       * @param string $scheme The scheme to use.
3907       */
3908      return apply_filters( 'self_admin_url', $url, $path, $scheme );
3909  }
3910  
3911  /**
3912   * Sets the scheme for a URL.
3913   *
3914   * @since 3.4.0
3915   * @since 4.4.0 The 'rest' scheme was added.
3916   *
3917   * @param string      $url    Absolute URL that includes a scheme
3918   * @param string|null $scheme Optional. Scheme to give $url. Currently 'http', 'https', 'login',
3919   *                            'login_post', 'admin', 'relative', 'rest', 'rpc', or null. Default null.
3920   * @return string URL with chosen scheme.
3921   */
3922  function set_url_scheme( $url, $scheme = null ) {
3923      $orig_scheme = $scheme;
3924  
3925      if ( ! $scheme ) {
3926          $scheme = is_ssl() ? 'https' : 'http';
3927      } elseif ( 'admin' === $scheme || 'login' === $scheme || 'login_post' === $scheme || 'rpc' === $scheme ) {
3928          $scheme = is_ssl() || force_ssl_admin() ? 'https' : 'http';
3929      } elseif ( 'http' !== $scheme && 'https' !== $scheme && 'relative' !== $scheme ) {
3930          $scheme = is_ssl() ? 'https' : 'http';
3931      }
3932  
3933      $url = trim( $url );
3934      if ( str_starts_with( $url, '//' ) ) {
3935          $url = 'http:' . $url;
3936      }
3937  
3938      if ( 'relative' === $scheme ) {
3939          $url = ltrim( preg_replace( '#^\w+://[^/]*#', '', $url ) );
3940          if ( '' !== $url && '/' === $url[0] ) {
3941              $url = '/' . ltrim( $url, "/ \t\n\r\0\x0B" );
3942          }
3943      } else {
3944          $url = preg_replace( '#^\w+://#', $scheme . '://', $url );
3945      }
3946  
3947      /**
3948       * Filters the resulting URL after setting the scheme.
3949       *
3950       * @since 3.4.0
3951       *
3952       * @param string      $url         The complete URL including scheme and path.
3953       * @param string      $scheme      Scheme applied to the URL. One of 'http', 'https', or 'relative'.
3954       * @param string|null $orig_scheme Scheme requested for the URL. One of 'http', 'https', 'login',
3955       *                                 'login_post', 'admin', 'relative', 'rest', 'rpc', or null.
3956       */
3957      return apply_filters( 'set_url_scheme', $url, $scheme, $orig_scheme );
3958  }
3959  
3960  /**
3961   * Retrieves the URL to the user's dashboard.
3962   *
3963   * If a user does not belong to any site, the global user dashboard is used. If the user
3964   * belongs to the current site, the dashboard for the current site is returned. If the user
3965   * cannot edit the current site, the dashboard to the user's primary site is returned.
3966   *
3967   * @since 3.1.0
3968   *
3969   * @param int    $user_id Optional. User ID. Defaults to current user.
3970   * @param string $path    Optional path relative to the dashboard. Use only paths known to
3971   *                        both site and user admins. Default empty.
3972   * @param string $scheme  The scheme to use. Default is 'admin', which obeys force_ssl_admin()
3973   *                        and is_ssl(). 'http' or 'https' can be passed to force those schemes.
3974   * @return string Dashboard URL link with optional path appended.
3975   */
3976  function get_dashboard_url( $user_id = 0, $path = '', $scheme = 'admin' ) {
3977      $user_id = $user_id ? (int) $user_id : get_current_user_id();
3978  
3979      $blogs = get_blogs_of_user( $user_id );
3980  
3981      if ( is_multisite() && ! user_can( $user_id, 'manage_network' ) && empty( $blogs ) ) {
3982          $url = user_admin_url( $path, $scheme );
3983      } elseif ( ! is_multisite() ) {
3984          $url = admin_url( $path, $scheme );
3985      } else {
3986          $current_blog = get_current_blog_id();
3987  
3988          if ( $current_blog && ( user_can( $user_id, 'manage_network' ) || in_array( $current_blog, array_keys( $blogs ), true ) ) ) {
3989              $url = admin_url( $path, $scheme );
3990          } else {
3991              $active = get_active_blog_for_user( $user_id );
3992              if ( $active ) {
3993                  $url = get_admin_url( $active->blog_id, $path, $scheme );
3994              } else {
3995                  $url = user_admin_url( $path, $scheme );
3996              }
3997          }
3998      }
3999  
4000      /**
4001       * Filters the dashboard URL for a user.
4002       *
4003       * @since 3.1.0
4004       *
4005       * @param string $url     The complete URL including scheme and path.
4006       * @param int    $user_id The user ID.
4007       * @param string $path    Path relative to the URL. Blank string if no path is specified.
4008       * @param string $scheme  Scheme to give the URL context. Accepts 'http', 'https', 'login',
4009       *                        'login_post', 'admin', 'relative' or null.
4010       */
4011      return apply_filters( 'user_dashboard_url', $url, $user_id, $path, $scheme );
4012  }
4013  
4014  /**
4015   * Retrieves the URL to the user's profile editor.
4016   *
4017   * @since 3.1.0
4018   *
4019   * @param int    $user_id Optional. User ID. Defaults to current user.
4020   * @param string $scheme  Optional. The scheme to use. Default is 'admin', which obeys force_ssl_admin()
4021   *                        and is_ssl(). 'http' or 'https' can be passed to force those schemes.
4022   * @return string Dashboard URL link with optional path appended.
4023   */
4024  function get_edit_profile_url( $user_id = 0, $scheme = 'admin' ) {
4025      $user_id = $user_id ? (int) $user_id : get_current_user_id();
4026  
4027      if ( is_user_admin() ) {
4028          $url = user_admin_url( 'profile.php', $scheme );
4029      } elseif ( is_network_admin() ) {
4030          $url = network_admin_url( 'profile.php', $scheme );
4031      } else {
4032          $url = get_dashboard_url( $user_id, 'profile.php', $scheme );
4033      }
4034  
4035      /**
4036       * Filters the URL for a user's profile editor.
4037       *
4038       * @since 3.1.0
4039       *
4040       * @param string $url     The complete URL including scheme and path.
4041       * @param int    $user_id The user ID.
4042       * @param string $scheme  Scheme to give the URL context. Accepts 'http', 'https', 'login',
4043       *                        'login_post', 'admin', 'relative' or null.
4044       */
4045      return apply_filters( 'edit_profile_url', $url, $user_id, $scheme );
4046  }
4047  
4048  /**
4049   * Returns the canonical URL for a post.
4050   *
4051   * When the post is the same as the current requested page the function will handle the
4052   * pagination arguments too.
4053   *
4054   * @since 4.6.0
4055   *
4056   * @param int|WP_Post $post Optional. Post ID or object. Default is global `$post`.
4057   * @return string|false The canonical URL. False if the post does not exist
4058   *                      or has not been published yet.
4059   */
4060  function wp_get_canonical_url( $post = null ) {
4061      $post = get_post( $post );
4062  
4063      if ( ! $post ) {
4064          return false;
4065      }
4066  
4067      if ( 'publish' !== $post->post_status ) {
4068          return false;
4069      }
4070  
4071      $canonical_url = get_permalink( $post );
4072  
4073      // If a canonical is being generated for the current page, make sure it has pagination if needed.
4074      if ( get_queried_object_id() === $post->ID ) {
4075          $page = get_query_var( 'page', 0 );
4076          if ( $page >= 2 ) {
4077              if ( ! get_option( 'permalink_structure' ) ) {
4078                  $canonical_url = add_query_arg( 'page', $page, $canonical_url );
4079              } else {
4080                  $canonical_url = trailingslashit( $canonical_url ) . user_trailingslashit( $page, 'single_paged' );
4081              }
4082          }
4083  
4084          $cpage = get_query_var( 'cpage', 0 );
4085          if ( $cpage ) {
4086              $canonical_url = get_comments_pagenum_link( $cpage );
4087          }
4088      }
4089  
4090      /**
4091       * Filters the canonical URL for a post.
4092       *
4093       * @since 4.6.0
4094       *
4095       * @param string  $canonical_url The post's canonical URL.
4096       * @param WP_Post $post          Post object.
4097       */
4098      return apply_filters( 'get_canonical_url', $canonical_url, $post );
4099  }
4100  
4101  /**
4102   * Outputs rel=canonical for singular queries.
4103   *
4104   * @since 2.9.0
4105   * @since 4.6.0 Adjusted to use `wp_get_canonical_url()`.
4106   */
4107  function rel_canonical() {
4108      if ( ! is_singular() ) {
4109          return;
4110      }
4111  
4112      $id = get_queried_object_id();
4113  
4114      if ( 0 === $id ) {
4115          return;
4116      }
4117  
4118      $url = wp_get_canonical_url( $id );
4119  
4120      if ( ! empty( $url ) ) {
4121          echo '<link rel="canonical" href="' . esc_url( $url ) . '" />' . "\n";
4122      }
4123  }
4124  
4125  /**
4126   * Returns a shortlink for a post, page, attachment, or site.
4127   *
4128   * This function exists to provide a shortlink tag that all themes and plugins can target.
4129   * A plugin must hook in to provide the actual shortlinks. Default shortlink support is
4130   * limited to providing ?p= style links for posts. Plugins can short-circuit this function
4131   * via the {@see 'pre_get_shortlink'} filter or filter the output via the {@see 'get_shortlink'}
4132   * filter.
4133   *
4134   * @since 3.0.0
4135   *
4136   * @param int    $id          Optional. A post or site ID. Default is 0, which means the current post or site.
4137   * @param string $context     Optional. Whether the ID is a 'site' ID, 'post' ID, or 'media' ID. If 'post',
4138   *                            the post_type of the post is consulted. If 'query', the current query is consulted
4139   *                            to determine the ID and context. Default 'post'.
4140   * @param bool   $allow_slugs Optional. Whether to allow post slugs in the shortlink. It is up to the plugin how
4141   *                            and whether to honor this. Default true.
4142   * @return string A shortlink or an empty string if no shortlink exists for the requested resource or if shortlinks
4143   *                are not enabled.
4144   */
4145  function wp_get_shortlink( $id = 0, $context = 'post', $allow_slugs = true ) {
4146      /**
4147       * Filters whether to preempt generating a shortlink for the given post.
4148       *
4149       * Returning a value other than false from the filter will short-circuit
4150       * the shortlink generation process, returning that value instead.
4151       *
4152       * @since 3.0.0
4153       *
4154       * @param false|string $return      Short-circuit return value. Either false or a URL string.
4155       * @param int          $id          Post ID, or 0 for the current post.
4156       * @param string       $context     The context for the link. One of 'post' or 'query',
4157       * @param bool         $allow_slugs Whether to allow post slugs in the shortlink.
4158       */
4159      $shortlink = apply_filters( 'pre_get_shortlink', false, $id, $context, $allow_slugs );
4160  
4161      if ( false !== $shortlink ) {
4162          return $shortlink;
4163      }
4164  
4165      $post_id = 0;
4166      if ( 'query' === $context && is_singular() ) {
4167          $post_id = get_queried_object_id();
4168          $post    = get_post( $post_id );
4169      } elseif ( 'post' === $context ) {
4170          $post = get_post( $id );
4171          if ( ! empty( $post->ID ) ) {
4172              $post_id = $post->ID;
4173          }
4174      }
4175  
4176      $shortlink = '';
4177  
4178      // Return `?p=` link for all public post types.
4179      if ( ! empty( $post_id ) ) {
4180          $post_type = get_post_type_object( $post->post_type );
4181  
4182          if ( 'page' === $post->post_type
4183              && 'page' === get_option( 'show_on_front' ) && (int) get_option( 'page_on_front' ) === $post->ID
4184          ) {
4185              $shortlink = home_url( '/' );
4186          } elseif ( $post_type && $post_type->public ) {
4187              $shortlink = home_url( '?p=' . $post_id );
4188          }
4189      }
4190  
4191      /**
4192       * Filters the shortlink for a post.
4193       *
4194       * @since 3.0.0
4195       *
4196       * @param string $shortlink   Shortlink URL.
4197       * @param int    $id          Post ID, or 0 for the current post.
4198       * @param string $context     The context for the link. One of 'post' or 'query',
4199       * @param bool   $allow_slugs Whether to allow post slugs in the shortlink. Not used by default.
4200       */
4201      return apply_filters( 'get_shortlink', $shortlink, $id, $context, $allow_slugs );
4202  }
4203  
4204  /**
4205   * Injects rel=shortlink into the head if a shortlink is defined for the current page.
4206   *
4207   * Attached to the {@see 'wp_head'} action.
4208   *
4209   * @since 3.0.0
4210   */
4211  function wp_shortlink_wp_head() {
4212      $shortlink = wp_get_shortlink( 0, 'query' );
4213  
4214      if ( empty( $shortlink ) ) {
4215          return;
4216      }
4217  
4218      echo "<link rel='shortlink' href='" . esc_url( $shortlink ) . "' />\n";
4219  }
4220  
4221  /**
4222   * Sends a Link: rel=shortlink header if a shortlink is defined for the current page.
4223   *
4224   * Attached to the {@see 'wp'} action.
4225   *
4226   * @since 3.0.0
4227   */
4228  function wp_shortlink_header() {
4229      if ( headers_sent() ) {
4230          return;
4231      }
4232  
4233      $shortlink = wp_get_shortlink( 0, 'query' );
4234  
4235      if ( empty( $shortlink ) ) {
4236          return;
4237      }
4238  
4239      header( 'Link: <' . $shortlink . '>; rel=shortlink', false );
4240  }
4241  
4242  /**
4243   * Displays the shortlink for a post.
4244   *
4245   * Must be called from inside "The Loop"
4246   *
4247   * Call like the_shortlink( __( 'Shortlinkage FTW' ) )
4248   *
4249   * @since 3.0.0
4250   *
4251   * @param string $text   Optional The link text or HTML to be displayed. Defaults to 'This is the short link.'
4252   * @param string $title  Optional The tooltip for the link. Must be sanitized. Defaults to the sanitized post title.
4253   * @param string $before Optional HTML to display before the link. Default empty.
4254   * @param string $after  Optional HTML to display after the link. Default empty.
4255   */
4256  function the_shortlink( $text = '', $title = '', $before = '', $after = '' ) {
4257      $post = get_post();
4258  
4259      if ( empty( $text ) ) {
4260          $text = __( 'This is the short link.' );
4261      }
4262  
4263      if ( empty( $title ) ) {
4264          $title = the_title_attribute( array( 'echo' => false ) );
4265      }
4266  
4267      $shortlink = wp_get_shortlink( $post->ID );
4268  
4269      if ( ! empty( $shortlink ) ) {
4270          $link = '<a rel="shortlink" href="' . esc_url( $shortlink ) . '" title="' . $title . '">' . $text . '</a>';
4271  
4272          /**
4273           * Filters the short link anchor tag for a post.
4274           *
4275           * @since 3.0.0
4276           *
4277           * @param string $link      Shortlink anchor tag.
4278           * @param string $shortlink Shortlink URL.
4279           * @param string $text      Shortlink's text.
4280           * @param string $title     Shortlink's title attribute.
4281           */
4282          $link = apply_filters( 'the_shortlink', $link, $shortlink, $text, $title );
4283          echo $before, $link, $after;
4284      }
4285  }
4286  
4287  /**
4288   * Retrieves the avatar URL.
4289   *
4290   * @since 4.2.0
4291   *
4292   * @param mixed $id_or_email The avatar to retrieve a URL for. Accepts a user ID, Gravatar SHA-256 or MD5 hash,
4293   *                           user email, WP_User object, WP_Post object, or WP_Comment object.
4294   * @param array $args {
4295   *     Optional. Arguments to use instead of the default arguments.
4296   *
4297   *     @type int    $size           Height and width of the avatar in pixels. Default 96.
4298   *     @type string $default        URL for the default image or a default type. Accepts:
4299   *                                  - '404' (return a 404 instead of a default image)
4300   *                                  - 'retro' (a 8-bit arcade-style pixelated face)
4301   *                                  - 'robohash' (a robot)
4302   *                                  - 'monsterid' (a monster)
4303   *                                  - 'wavatar' (a cartoon face)
4304   *                                  - 'identicon' (the "quilt", a geometric pattern)
4305   *                                  - 'mystery', 'mm', or 'mysteryman' (The Oyster Man)
4306   *                                  - 'blank' (transparent GIF)
4307   *                                  - 'gravatar_default' (the Gravatar logo)
4308   *                                  Default is the value of the 'avatar_default' option,
4309   *                                  with a fallback of 'mystery'.
4310   *     @type bool   $force_default  Whether to always show the default image, never the Gravatar.
4311   *                                  Default false.
4312   *     @type string $rating         What rating to display avatars up to. Accepts:
4313   *                                  - 'G' (suitable for all audiences)
4314   *                                  - 'PG' (possibly offensive, usually for audiences 13 and above)
4315   *                                  - 'R' (intended for adult audiences above 17)
4316   *                                  - 'X' (even more mature than above)
4317   *                                  Default is the value of the 'avatar_rating' option.
4318   *     @type string $scheme         URL scheme to use. See set_url_scheme() for accepted values.
4319   *                                  Default null.
4320   *     @type array  $processed_args When the function returns, the value will be the processed/sanitized $args
4321   *                                  plus a "found_avatar" guess. Pass as a reference. Default null.
4322   * }
4323   * @return string|false The URL of the avatar on success, false on failure.
4324   */
4325  function get_avatar_url( $id_or_email, $args = null ) {
4326      $args = get_avatar_data( $id_or_email, $args );
4327      return $args['url'];
4328  }
4329  
4330  /**
4331   * Check if this comment type allows avatars to be retrieved.
4332   *
4333   * @since 5.1.0
4334   *
4335   * @param string $comment_type Comment type to check.
4336   * @return bool Whether the comment type is allowed for retrieving avatars.
4337   */
4338  function is_avatar_comment_type( $comment_type ) {
4339      /**
4340       * Filters the list of allowed comment types for retrieving avatars.
4341       *
4342       * @since 3.0.0
4343       *
4344       * @param array $types An array of content types. Default only contains 'comment'.
4345       */
4346      $allowed_comment_types = apply_filters( 'get_avatar_comment_types', array( 'comment' ) );
4347  
4348      return in_array( $comment_type, (array) $allowed_comment_types, true );
4349  }
4350  
4351  /**
4352   * Retrieves default data about the avatar.
4353   *
4354   * @since 4.2.0
4355   * @since 6.7.0 Gravatar URLs always use HTTPS.
4356   * @since 6.8.0 Gravatar URLs use the SHA-256 hashing algorithm.
4357   *
4358   * @param mixed $id_or_email The avatar to retrieve. Accepts a user ID, Gravatar SHA-256 or MD5 hash,
4359   *                           user email, WP_User object, WP_Post object, or WP_Comment object.
4360   * @param array $args {
4361   *     Optional. Arguments to use instead of the default arguments.
4362   *
4363   *     @type int    $size           Height and width of the avatar in pixels. Default 96.
4364   *     @type int    $height         Display height of the avatar in pixels. Defaults to $size.
4365   *     @type int    $width          Display width of the avatar in pixels. Defaults to $size.
4366   *     @type string $default        URL for the default image or a default type. Accepts:
4367   *                                  - '404' (return a 404 instead of a default image)
4368   *                                  - 'retro' (a 8-bit arcade-style pixelated face)
4369   *                                  - 'robohash' (a robot)
4370   *                                  - 'monsterid' (a monster)
4371   *                                  - 'wavatar' (a cartoon face)
4372   *                                  - 'identicon' (the "quilt", a geometric pattern)
4373   *                                  - 'mystery', 'mm', or 'mysteryman' (The Oyster Man)
4374   *                                  - 'blank' (transparent GIF)
4375   *                                  - 'gravatar_default' (the Gravatar logo)
4376   *                                  Default is the value of the 'avatar_default' option,
4377   *                                  with a fallback of 'mystery'.
4378   *     @type bool   $force_default  Whether to always show the default image, never the Gravatar.
4379   *                                  Default false.
4380   *     @type string $rating         What rating to display avatars up to. Accepts:
4381   *                                  - 'G' (suitable for all audiences)
4382   *                                  - 'PG' (possibly offensive, usually for audiences 13 and above)
4383   *                                  - 'R' (intended for adult audiences above 17)
4384   *                                  - 'X' (even more mature than above)
4385   *                                  Default is the value of the 'avatar_rating' option.
4386   *     @type string $scheme         URL scheme to use. See set_url_scheme() for accepted values.
4387   *                                  For Gravatars this setting is ignored and HTTPS is used to avoid
4388   *                                  unnecessary redirects. The setting is retained for systems using
4389   *                                  the {@see 'pre_get_avatar_data'} filter to customize avatars.
4390   *                                  Default null.
4391   *     @type array  $processed_args When the function returns, the value will be the processed/sanitized $args
4392   *                                  plus a "found_avatar" guess. Pass as a reference. Default null.
4393   *     @type string $extra_attr     HTML attributes to insert in the IMG element. Is not sanitized.
4394   *                                  Default empty.
4395   * }
4396   * @return array {
4397   *     Along with the arguments passed in `$args`, this will contain a couple of extra arguments.
4398   *
4399   *     @type bool         $found_avatar True if an avatar was found for this user,
4400   *                                      false or not set if none was found.
4401   *     @type string|false $url          The URL of the avatar that was found, or false.
4402   * }
4403   */
4404  function get_avatar_data( $id_or_email, $args = null ) {
4405      $args = wp_parse_args(
4406          $args,
4407          array(
4408              'size'           => 96,
4409              'height'         => null,
4410              'width'          => null,
4411              'default'        => get_option( 'avatar_default', 'mystery' ),
4412              'force_default'  => false,
4413              'rating'         => get_option( 'avatar_rating' ),
4414              'scheme'         => null,
4415              'processed_args' => null, // If used, should be a reference.
4416              'extra_attr'     => '',
4417          )
4418      );
4419  
4420      if ( is_numeric( $args['size'] ) ) {
4421          $args['size'] = absint( $args['size'] );
4422          if ( ! $args['size'] ) {
4423              $args['size'] = 96;
4424          }
4425      } else {
4426          $args['size'] = 96;
4427      }
4428  
4429      if ( is_numeric( $args['height'] ) ) {
4430          $args['height'] = absint( $args['height'] );
4431          if ( ! $args['height'] ) {
4432              $args['height'] = $args['size'];
4433          }
4434      } else {
4435          $args['height'] = $args['size'];
4436      }
4437  
4438      if ( is_numeric( $args['width'] ) ) {
4439          $args['width'] = absint( $args['width'] );
4440          if ( ! $args['width'] ) {
4441              $args['width'] = $args['size'];
4442          }
4443      } else {
4444          $args['width'] = $args['size'];
4445      }
4446  
4447      if ( empty( $args['default'] ) ) {
4448          $args['default'] = get_option( 'avatar_default', 'mystery' );
4449      }
4450  
4451      switch ( $args['default'] ) {
4452          case 'mm':
4453          case 'mystery':
4454          case 'mysteryman':
4455              $args['default'] = 'mm';
4456              break;
4457          case 'gravatar_default':
4458              $args['default'] = false;
4459              break;
4460      }
4461  
4462      $args['force_default'] = (bool) $args['force_default'];
4463  
4464      $args['rating'] = strtolower( $args['rating'] );
4465  
4466      $args['found_avatar'] = false;
4467  
4468      /**
4469       * Filters whether to retrieve the avatar URL early.
4470       *
4471       * Passing a non-null value in the 'url' member of the return array will
4472       * effectively short circuit get_avatar_data(), passing the value through
4473       * the {@see 'get_avatar_data'} filter and returning early.
4474       *
4475       * @since 4.2.0
4476       *
4477       * @param array $args        Arguments passed to get_avatar_data(), after processing.
4478       * @param mixed $id_or_email The avatar to retrieve. Accepts a user ID, Gravatar SHA-256 or MD5 hash,
4479       *                           user email, WP_User object, WP_Post object, or WP_Comment object.
4480       */
4481      $args = apply_filters( 'pre_get_avatar_data', $args, $id_or_email );
4482  
4483      if ( isset( $args['url'] ) ) {
4484          /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/link-template.php */
4485          return apply_filters( 'get_avatar_data', $args, $id_or_email );
4486      }
4487  
4488      $email_hash = '';
4489      $user       = false;
4490      $email      = false;
4491  
4492      if ( is_object( $id_or_email ) && isset( $id_or_email->comment_ID ) ) {
4493          $id_or_email = get_comment( $id_or_email );
4494      }
4495  
4496      // Process the user identifier.
4497      if ( is_numeric( $id_or_email ) ) {
4498          $user = get_user_by( 'id', absint( $id_or_email ) );
4499      } elseif ( is_string( $id_or_email ) ) {
4500          if ( str_contains( $id_or_email, '@sha256.gravatar.com' ) ) {
4501              // SHA-256 hash.
4502              list( $email_hash ) = explode( '@', $id_or_email );
4503          } elseif ( str_contains( $id_or_email, '@md5.gravatar.com' ) ) {
4504              // MD5 hash.
4505              list( $email_hash ) = explode( '@', $id_or_email );
4506          } else {
4507              // Email address.
4508              $email = $id_or_email;
4509          }
4510      } elseif ( $id_or_email instanceof WP_User ) {
4511          // User object.
4512          $user = $id_or_email;
4513      } elseif ( $id_or_email instanceof WP_Post ) {
4514          // Post object.
4515          $user = get_user_by( 'id', (int) $id_or_email->post_author );
4516      } elseif ( $id_or_email instanceof WP_Comment ) {
4517          if ( ! is_avatar_comment_type( get_comment_type( $id_or_email ) ) ) {
4518              $args['url'] = false;
4519              /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/link-template.php */
4520              return apply_filters( 'get_avatar_data', $args, $id_or_email );
4521          }
4522  
4523          if ( ! empty( $id_or_email->user_id ) ) {
4524              $user = get_user_by( 'id', (int) $id_or_email->user_id );
4525          }
4526          if ( ( ! $user || is_wp_error( $user ) ) && ! empty( $id_or_email->comment_author_email ) ) {
4527              $email = $id_or_email->comment_author_email;
4528          }
4529      }
4530  
4531      if ( ! $email_hash ) {
4532          if ( $user ) {
4533              $email = $user->user_email;
4534          }
4535  
4536          if ( $email ) {
4537              $email_hash = hash( 'sha256', strtolower( trim( $email ) ) );
4538          }
4539      }
4540  
4541      if ( $email_hash ) {
4542          $args['found_avatar'] = true;
4543      }
4544  
4545      $url_args = array(
4546          's' => $args['size'],
4547          'd' => $args['default'],
4548          'f' => $args['force_default'] ? 'y' : false,
4549          'r' => $args['rating'],
4550      );
4551  
4552      /*
4553       * Gravatars are always served over HTTPS.
4554       *
4555       * The Gravatar website redirects HTTP requests to HTTPS URLs so always
4556       * use the HTTPS scheme to avoid unnecessary redirects.
4557       */
4558      $url = 'https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/' . $email_hash;
4559  
4560      $url = add_query_arg(
4561          rawurlencode_deep( array_filter( $url_args ) ),
4562          $url
4563      );
4564  
4565      /**
4566       * Filters the avatar URL.
4567       *
4568       * @since 4.2.0
4569       *
4570       * @param string $url         The URL of the avatar.
4571       * @param mixed  $id_or_email The avatar to retrieve. Accepts a user ID, Gravatar SHA-256 or MD5 hash,
4572       *                            user email, WP_User object, WP_Post object, or WP_Comment object.
4573       * @param array  $args        Arguments passed to get_avatar_data(), after processing.
4574       */
4575      $args['url'] = apply_filters( 'get_avatar_url', $url, $id_or_email, $args );
4576  
4577      /**
4578       * Filters the avatar data.
4579       *
4580       * @since 4.2.0
4581       *
4582       * @param array $args        Arguments passed to get_avatar_data(), after processing.
4583       * @param mixed $id_or_email The avatar to retrieve. Accepts a user ID, Gravatar SHA-256 or MD5 hash,
4584       *                           user email, WP_User object, WP_Post object, or WP_Comment object.
4585       */
4586      return apply_filters( 'get_avatar_data', $args, $id_or_email );
4587  }
4588  
4589  /**
4590   * Retrieves the URL of a file in the theme.
4591   *
4592   * Searches in the stylesheet directory before the template directory so themes
4593   * which inherit from a parent theme can just override one file.
4594   *
4595   * @since 4.7.0
4596   *
4597   * @param string $file Optional. File to search for in the stylesheet directory.
4598   * @return string The URL of the file.
4599   */
4600  function get_theme_file_uri( $file = '' ) {
4601      $file = ltrim( $file, '/' );
4602  
4603      $stylesheet_directory = get_stylesheet_directory();
4604  
4605      if ( empty( $file ) ) {
4606          $url = get_stylesheet_directory_uri();
4607      } elseif ( get_template_directory() !== $stylesheet_directory && file_exists( $stylesheet_directory . '/' . $file ) ) {
4608          $url = get_stylesheet_directory_uri() . '/' . $file;
4609      } else {
4610          $url = get_template_directory_uri() . '/' . $file;
4611      }
4612  
4613      /**
4614       * Filters the URL to a file in the theme.
4615       *
4616       * @since 4.7.0
4617       *
4618       * @param string $url  The file URL.
4619       * @param string $file The requested file to search for.
4620       */
4621      return apply_filters( 'theme_file_uri', $url, $file );
4622  }
4623  
4624  /**
4625   * Retrieves the URL of a file in the parent theme.
4626   *
4627   * @since 4.7.0
4628   *
4629   * @param string $file Optional. File to return the URL for in the template directory.
4630   * @return string The URL of the file.
4631   */
4632  function get_parent_theme_file_uri( $file = '' ) {
4633      $file = ltrim( $file, '/' );
4634  
4635      if ( empty( $file ) ) {
4636          $url = get_template_directory_uri();
4637      } else {
4638          $url = get_template_directory_uri() . '/' . $file;
4639      }
4640  
4641      /**
4642       * Filters the URL to a file in the parent theme.
4643       *
4644       * @since 4.7.0
4645       *
4646       * @param string $url  The file URL.
4647       * @param string $file The requested file to search for.
4648       */
4649      return apply_filters( 'parent_theme_file_uri', $url, $file );
4650  }
4651  
4652  /**
4653   * Retrieves the path of a file in the theme.
4654   *
4655   * Searches in the stylesheet directory before the template directory so themes
4656   * which inherit from a parent theme can just override one file.
4657   *
4658   * @since 4.7.0
4659   *
4660   * @param string $file Optional. File to search for in the stylesheet directory.
4661   * @return string The path of the file.
4662   */
4663  function get_theme_file_path( $file = '' ) {
4664      $file = ltrim( $file, '/' );
4665  
4666      $stylesheet_directory = get_stylesheet_directory();
4667      $template_directory   = get_template_directory();
4668  
4669      if ( empty( $file ) ) {
4670          $path = $stylesheet_directory;
4671      } elseif ( $stylesheet_directory !== $template_directory && file_exists( $stylesheet_directory . '/' . $file ) ) {
4672          $path = $stylesheet_directory . '/' . $file;
4673      } else {
4674          $path = $template_directory . '/' . $file;
4675      }
4676  
4677      /**
4678       * Filters the path to a file in the theme.
4679       *
4680       * @since 4.7.0
4681       *
4682       * @param string $path The file path.
4683       * @param string $file The requested file to search for.
4684       */
4685      return apply_filters( 'theme_file_path', $path, $file );
4686  }
4687  
4688  /**
4689   * Retrieves the path of a file in the parent theme.
4690   *
4691   * @since 4.7.0
4692   *
4693   * @param string $file Optional. File to return the path for in the template directory.
4694   * @return string The path of the file.
4695   */
4696  function get_parent_theme_file_path( $file = '' ) {
4697      $file = ltrim( $file, '/' );
4698  
4699      if ( empty( $file ) ) {
4700          $path = get_template_directory();
4701      } else {
4702          $path = get_template_directory() . '/' . $file;
4703      }
4704  
4705      /**
4706       * Filters the path to a file in the parent theme.
4707       *
4708       * @since 4.7.0
4709       *
4710       * @param string $path The file path.
4711       * @param string $file The requested file to search for.
4712       */
4713      return apply_filters( 'parent_theme_file_path', $path, $file );
4714  }
4715  
4716  /**
4717   * Retrieves the URL to the privacy policy page.
4718   *
4719   * @since 4.9.6
4720   *
4721   * @return string The URL to the privacy policy page. Empty string if it doesn't exist.
4722   */
4723  function get_privacy_policy_url() {
4724      $url            = '';
4725      $policy_page_id = (int) get_option( 'wp_page_for_privacy_policy' );
4726  
4727      if ( ! empty( $policy_page_id ) && get_post_status( $policy_page_id ) === 'publish' ) {
4728          $url = (string) get_permalink( $policy_page_id );
4729      }
4730  
4731      /**
4732       * Filters the URL of the privacy policy page.
4733       *
4734       * @since 4.9.6
4735       *
4736       * @param string $url            The URL to the privacy policy page. Empty string
4737       *                               if it doesn't exist.
4738       * @param int    $policy_page_id The ID of privacy policy page.
4739       */
4740      return apply_filters( 'privacy_policy_url', $url, $policy_page_id );
4741  }
4742  
4743  /**
4744   * Displays the privacy policy link with formatting, when applicable.
4745   *
4746   * @since 4.9.6
4747   *
4748   * @param string $before Optional. Display before privacy policy link. Default empty.
4749   * @param string $after  Optional. Display after privacy policy link. Default empty.
4750   */
4751  function the_privacy_policy_link( $before = '', $after = '' ) {
4752      echo get_the_privacy_policy_link( $before, $after );
4753  }
4754  
4755  /**
4756   * Returns the privacy policy link with formatting, when applicable.
4757   *
4758   * @since 4.9.6
4759   * @since 6.2.0 Added 'privacy-policy' rel attribute.
4760   *
4761   * @param string $before Optional. Display before privacy policy link. Default empty.
4762   * @param string $after  Optional. Display after privacy policy link. Default empty.
4763   * @return string Markup for the link and surrounding elements. Empty string if it
4764   *                doesn't exist.
4765   */
4766  function get_the_privacy_policy_link( $before = '', $after = '' ) {
4767      $link               = '';
4768      $privacy_policy_url = get_privacy_policy_url();
4769      $policy_page_id     = (int) get_option( 'wp_page_for_privacy_policy' );
4770      $page_title         = ( $policy_page_id ) ? get_the_title( $policy_page_id ) : '';
4771  
4772      if ( $privacy_policy_url && $page_title ) {
4773          $link = sprintf(
4774              '<a class="privacy-policy-link" href="%s" rel="privacy-policy">%s</a>',
4775              esc_url( $privacy_policy_url ),
4776              esc_html( $page_title )
4777          );
4778      }
4779  
4780      /**
4781       * Filters the privacy policy link.
4782       *
4783       * @since 4.9.6
4784       *
4785       * @param string $link               The privacy policy link. Empty string if it
4786       *                                   doesn't exist.
4787       * @param string $privacy_policy_url The URL of the privacy policy. Empty string
4788       *                                   if it doesn't exist.
4789       */
4790      $link = apply_filters( 'the_privacy_policy_link', $link, $privacy_policy_url );
4791  
4792      if ( $link ) {
4793          return $before . $link . $after;
4794      }
4795  
4796      return '';
4797  }
4798  
4799  /**
4800   * Returns an array of URL hosts which are considered to be internal hosts.
4801   *
4802   * By default the list of internal hosts is comprised of the host name of
4803   * the site's home_url() (as parsed by wp_parse_url()).
4804   *
4805   * This list is used when determining if a specified URL is a link to a page on
4806   * the site itself or a link offsite (to an external host). This is used, for
4807   * example, when determining if the "nofollow" attribute should be applied to a
4808   * link.
4809   *
4810   * @see wp_is_internal_link
4811   *
4812   * @since 6.2.0
4813   *
4814   * @return string[] An array of URL hosts.
4815   */
4816  function wp_internal_hosts() {
4817      static $internal_hosts;
4818  
4819      if ( empty( $internal_hosts ) ) {
4820          /**
4821           * Filters the array of URL hosts which are considered internal.
4822           *
4823           * @since 6.2.0
4824           *
4825           * @param string[] $internal_hosts An array of internal URL hostnames.
4826           */
4827          $internal_hosts = apply_filters(
4828              'wp_internal_hosts',
4829              array(
4830                  wp_parse_url( home_url(), PHP_URL_HOST ),
4831              )
4832          );
4833          $internal_hosts = array_unique(
4834              array_map( 'strtolower', (array) $internal_hosts )
4835          );
4836      }
4837  
4838      return $internal_hosts;
4839  }
4840  
4841  /**
4842   * Determines whether or not the specified URL is of a host included in the internal hosts list.
4843   *
4844   * @see wp_internal_hosts()
4845   *
4846   * @since 6.2.0
4847   *
4848   * @param string $link The URL to test.
4849   * @return bool Returns true for internal URLs and false for all other URLs.
4850   */
4851  function wp_is_internal_link( $link ) {
4852      $link = strtolower( $link );
4853      if ( in_array( wp_parse_url( $link, PHP_URL_SCHEME ), wp_allowed_protocols(), true ) ) {
4854          return in_array( wp_parse_url( $link, PHP_URL_HOST ), wp_internal_hosts(), true );
4855      }
4856      return false;
4857  }


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