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/wp-includes/ -> taxonomy.php (source)

   1  <?php
   2  /**
   3   * Core Taxonomy API
   4   *
   5   * @package WordPress
   6   * @subpackage Taxonomy
   7   */
   8  
   9  //
  10  // Taxonomy registration.
  11  //
  12  
  13  /**
  14   * Creates the initial taxonomies.
  15   *
  16   * This function fires twice: in wp-settings.php before plugins are loaded (for
  17   * backward compatibility reasons), and again on the {@see 'init'} action. We must
  18   * avoid registering rewrite rules before the {@see 'init'} action.
  19   *
  20   * @since 2.8.0
  21   * @since 5.9.0 Added `'wp_template_part_area'` taxonomy.
  22   *
  23   * @global WP_Rewrite $wp_rewrite WordPress rewrite component.
  24   */
  25  function create_initial_taxonomies() {
  26      global $wp_rewrite;
  27  
  28      WP_Taxonomy::reset_default_labels();
  29  
  30      if ( ! did_action( 'init' ) ) {
  31          $rewrite = array(
  32              'category'    => false,
  33              'post_tag'    => false,
  34              'post_format' => false,
  35          );
  36      } else {
  37  
  38          /**
  39           * Filters the post formats rewrite base.
  40           *
  41           * @since 3.1.0
  42           *
  43           * @param string $context Context of the rewrite base. Default 'type'.
  44           */
  45          $post_format_base = apply_filters( 'post_format_rewrite_base', 'type' );
  46          $rewrite          = array(
  47              'category'    => array(
  48                  'hierarchical' => true,
  49                  'slug'         => get_option( 'category_base' ) ? get_option( 'category_base' ) : 'category',
  50                  'with_front'   => ! get_option( 'category_base' ) || $wp_rewrite->using_index_permalinks(),
  51                  'ep_mask'      => EP_CATEGORIES,
  52              ),
  53              'post_tag'    => array(
  54                  'hierarchical' => false,
  55                  'slug'         => get_option( 'tag_base' ) ? get_option( 'tag_base' ) : 'tag',
  56                  'with_front'   => ! get_option( 'tag_base' ) || $wp_rewrite->using_index_permalinks(),
  57                  'ep_mask'      => EP_TAGS,
  58              ),
  59              'post_format' => $post_format_base ? array( 'slug' => $post_format_base ) : false,
  60          );
  61      }
  62  
  63      register_taxonomy(
  64          'category',
  65          'post',
  66          array(
  67              'hierarchical'          => true,
  68              'query_var'             => 'category_name',
  69              'rewrite'               => $rewrite['category'],
  70              'public'                => true,
  71              'show_ui'               => true,
  72              'show_admin_column'     => true,
  73              '_builtin'              => true,
  74              'capabilities'          => array(
  75                  'manage_terms' => 'manage_categories',
  76                  'edit_terms'   => 'edit_categories',
  77                  'delete_terms' => 'delete_categories',
  78                  'assign_terms' => 'assign_categories',
  79              ),
  80              'show_in_rest'          => true,
  81              'rest_base'             => 'categories',
  82              'rest_controller_class' => 'WP_REST_Terms_Controller',
  83          )
  84      );
  85  
  86      register_taxonomy(
  87          'post_tag',
  88          'post',
  89          array(
  90              'hierarchical'          => false,
  91              'query_var'             => 'tag',
  92              'rewrite'               => $rewrite['post_tag'],
  93              'public'                => true,
  94              'show_ui'               => true,
  95              'show_admin_column'     => true,
  96              '_builtin'              => true,
  97              'capabilities'          => array(
  98                  'manage_terms' => 'manage_post_tags',
  99                  'edit_terms'   => 'edit_post_tags',
 100                  'delete_terms' => 'delete_post_tags',
 101                  'assign_terms' => 'assign_post_tags',
 102              ),
 103              'show_in_rest'          => true,
 104              'rest_base'             => 'tags',
 105              'rest_controller_class' => 'WP_REST_Terms_Controller',
 106          )
 107      );
 108  
 109      register_taxonomy(
 110          'nav_menu',
 111          'nav_menu_item',
 112          array(
 113              'public'                => false,
 114              'hierarchical'          => false,
 115              'labels'                => array(
 116                  'name'          => __( 'Navigation Menus' ),
 117                  'singular_name' => __( 'Navigation Menu' ),
 118              ),
 119              'query_var'             => false,
 120              'rewrite'               => false,
 121              'show_ui'               => false,
 122              '_builtin'              => true,
 123              'show_in_nav_menus'     => false,
 124              'capabilities'          => array(
 125                  'manage_terms' => 'edit_theme_options',
 126                  'edit_terms'   => 'edit_theme_options',
 127                  'delete_terms' => 'edit_theme_options',
 128                  'assign_terms' => 'edit_theme_options',
 129              ),
 130              'show_in_rest'          => true,
 131              'rest_base'             => 'menus',
 132              'rest_controller_class' => 'WP_REST_Menus_Controller',
 133          )
 134      );
 135  
 136      register_taxonomy(
 137          'link_category',
 138          'link',
 139          array(
 140              'hierarchical' => false,
 141              'labels'       => array(
 142                  'name'                       => __( 'Link Categories' ),
 143                  'singular_name'              => __( 'Link Category' ),
 144                  'search_items'               => __( 'Search Link Categories' ),
 145                  'popular_items'              => null,
 146                  'all_items'                  => __( 'All Link Categories' ),
 147                  'edit_item'                  => __( 'Edit Link Category' ),
 148                  'update_item'                => __( 'Update Link Category' ),
 149                  'add_new_item'               => __( 'Add Link Category' ),
 150                  'new_item_name'              => __( 'New Link Category Name' ),
 151                  'separate_items_with_commas' => null,
 152                  'add_or_remove_items'        => null,
 153                  'choose_from_most_used'      => null,
 154                  'back_to_items'              => __( '&larr; Go to Link Categories' ),
 155              ),
 156              'capabilities' => array(
 157                  'manage_terms' => 'manage_links',
 158                  'edit_terms'   => 'manage_links',
 159                  'delete_terms' => 'manage_links',
 160                  'assign_terms' => 'manage_links',
 161              ),
 162              'query_var'    => false,
 163              'rewrite'      => false,
 164              'public'       => false,
 165              'show_ui'      => true,
 166              '_builtin'     => true,
 167          )
 168      );
 169  
 170      register_taxonomy(
 171          'post_format',
 172          'post',
 173          array(
 174              'public'            => true,
 175              'hierarchical'      => false,
 176              'labels'            => array(
 177                  'name'          => _x( 'Formats', 'post format' ),
 178                  'singular_name' => _x( 'Format', 'post format' ),
 179              ),
 180              'query_var'         => true,
 181              'rewrite'           => $rewrite['post_format'],
 182              'show_ui'           => false,
 183              '_builtin'          => true,
 184              'show_in_nav_menus' => current_theme_supports( 'post-formats' ),
 185          )
 186      );
 187  
 188      register_taxonomy(
 189          'wp_theme',
 190          array( 'wp_template', 'wp_template_part', 'wp_global_styles' ),
 191          array(
 192              'public'            => false,
 193              'hierarchical'      => false,
 194              'labels'            => array(
 195                  'name'          => __( 'Themes' ),
 196                  'singular_name' => __( 'Theme' ),
 197              ),
 198              'query_var'         => false,
 199              'rewrite'           => false,
 200              'show_ui'           => false,
 201              '_builtin'          => true,
 202              'show_in_nav_menus' => false,
 203              'show_in_rest'      => false,
 204          )
 205      );
 206  
 207      register_taxonomy(
 208          'wp_template_part_area',
 209          array( 'wp_template_part' ),
 210          array(
 211              'public'            => false,
 212              'hierarchical'      => false,
 213              'labels'            => array(
 214                  'name'          => __( 'Template Part Areas' ),
 215                  'singular_name' => __( 'Template Part Area' ),
 216              ),
 217              'query_var'         => false,
 218              'rewrite'           => false,
 219              'show_ui'           => false,
 220              '_builtin'          => true,
 221              'show_in_nav_menus' => false,
 222              'show_in_rest'      => false,
 223          )
 224      );
 225  
 226      register_taxonomy(
 227          'wp_pattern_category',
 228          array( 'wp_block' ),
 229          array(
 230              'public'             => false,
 231              'publicly_queryable' => false,
 232              'hierarchical'       => false,
 233              'labels'             => array(
 234                  'name'                       => _x( 'Pattern Categories', 'taxonomy general name' ),
 235                  'singular_name'              => _x( 'Pattern Category', 'taxonomy singular name' ),
 236                  'add_new_item'               => __( 'Add Category' ),
 237                  'add_or_remove_items'        => __( 'Add or remove pattern categories' ),
 238                  'back_to_items'              => __( '&larr; Go to Pattern Categories' ),
 239                  'choose_from_most_used'      => __( 'Choose from the most used pattern categories' ),
 240                  'edit_item'                  => __( 'Edit Pattern Category' ),
 241                  'item_link'                  => __( 'Pattern Category Link' ),
 242                  'item_link_description'      => __( 'A link to a pattern category.' ),
 243                  'items_list'                 => __( 'Pattern Categories list' ),
 244                  'items_list_navigation'      => __( 'Pattern Categories list navigation' ),
 245                  'new_item_name'              => __( 'New Pattern Category Name' ),
 246                  'no_terms'                   => __( 'No pattern categories' ),
 247                  'not_found'                  => __( 'No pattern categories found.' ),
 248                  'popular_items'              => __( 'Popular Pattern Categories' ),
 249                  'search_items'               => __( 'Search Pattern Categories' ),
 250                  'separate_items_with_commas' => __( 'Separate pattern categories with commas' ),
 251                  'update_item'                => __( 'Update Pattern Category' ),
 252                  'view_item'                  => __( 'View Pattern Category' ),
 253              ),
 254              'query_var'          => false,
 255              'rewrite'            => false,
 256              'show_ui'            => true,
 257              '_builtin'           => true,
 258              'show_in_nav_menus'  => false,
 259              'show_in_rest'       => true,
 260              'show_admin_column'  => true,
 261              'show_tagcloud'      => false,
 262          )
 263      );
 264  }
 265  
 266  /**
 267   * Retrieves a list of registered taxonomy names or objects.
 268   *
 269   * @since 3.0.0
 270   *
 271   * @global WP_Taxonomy[] $wp_taxonomies The registered taxonomies.
 272   *
 273   * @param array  $args     Optional. An array of `key => value` arguments to match against the taxonomy objects.
 274   *                         Default empty array.
 275   * @param string $output   Optional. The type of output to return in the array. Either 'names'
 276   *                         or 'objects'. Default 'names'.
 277   * @param string $operator Optional. The logical operation to perform. Accepts 'and' or 'or'. 'or' means only
 278   *                         one element from the array needs to match; 'and' means all elements must match.
 279   *                         Default 'and'.
 280   * @return string[]|WP_Taxonomy[] An array of taxonomy names or objects.
 281   */
 282  function get_taxonomies( $args = array(), $output = 'names', $operator = 'and' ) {
 283      global $wp_taxonomies;
 284  
 285      $field = ( 'names' === $output ) ? 'name' : false;
 286  
 287      return wp_filter_object_list( $wp_taxonomies, $args, $operator, $field );
 288  }
 289  
 290  /**
 291   * Returns the names or objects of the taxonomies which are registered for the requested object or object type,
 292   * such as a post object or post type name.
 293   *
 294   * Example:
 295   *
 296   *     $taxonomies = get_object_taxonomies( 'post' );
 297   *
 298   * This results in:
 299   *
 300   *     Array( 'category', 'post_tag' )
 301   *
 302   * @since 2.3.0
 303   *
 304   * @global WP_Taxonomy[] $wp_taxonomies The registered taxonomies.
 305   *
 306   * @param string|string[]|WP_Post $object_type Name of the type of taxonomy object, or an object (row from posts).
 307   * @param string                  $output      Optional. The type of output to return in the array. Accepts either
 308   *                                             'names' or 'objects'. Default 'names'.
 309   * @return string[]|WP_Taxonomy[] The names or objects of all taxonomies of `$object_type`.
 310   */
 311  function get_object_taxonomies( $object_type, $output = 'names' ) {
 312      global $wp_taxonomies;
 313  
 314      if ( is_object( $object_type ) ) {
 315          if ( 'attachment' === $object_type->post_type ) {
 316              return get_attachment_taxonomies( $object_type, $output );
 317          }
 318          $object_type = $object_type->post_type;
 319      }
 320  
 321      $object_type = (array) $object_type;
 322  
 323      $taxonomies = array();
 324      foreach ( (array) $wp_taxonomies as $tax_name => $tax_obj ) {
 325          if ( array_intersect( $object_type, (array) $tax_obj->object_type ) ) {
 326              if ( 'names' === $output ) {
 327                  $taxonomies[] = $tax_name;
 328              } else {
 329                  $taxonomies[ $tax_name ] = $tax_obj;
 330              }
 331          }
 332      }
 333  
 334      return $taxonomies;
 335  }
 336  
 337  /**
 338   * Retrieves the taxonomy object of $taxonomy.
 339   *
 340   * The get_taxonomy function will first check that the parameter string given
 341   * is a taxonomy object and if it is, it will return it.
 342   *
 343   * @since 2.3.0
 344   *
 345   * @global WP_Taxonomy[] $wp_taxonomies The registered taxonomies.
 346   *
 347   * @param string $taxonomy Name of taxonomy object to return.
 348   * @return WP_Taxonomy|false The taxonomy object or false if $taxonomy doesn't exist.
 349   */
 350  function get_taxonomy( $taxonomy ) {
 351      global $wp_taxonomies;
 352  
 353      if ( ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) {
 354          return false;
 355      }
 356  
 357      return $wp_taxonomies[ $taxonomy ];
 358  }
 359  
 360  /**
 361   * Determines whether the taxonomy name exists.
 362   *
 363   * Formerly is_taxonomy(), introduced in 2.3.0.
 364   *
 365   * For more information on this and similar theme functions, check out
 366   * the {@link https://developer.wordpress.org/themes/basics/conditional-tags/
 367   * Conditional Tags} article in the Theme Developer Handbook.
 368   *
 369   * @since 3.0.0
 370   *
 371   * @global WP_Taxonomy[] $wp_taxonomies The registered taxonomies.
 372   *
 373   * @param string $taxonomy Name of taxonomy object.
 374   * @return bool Whether the taxonomy exists.
 375   */
 376  function taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) {
 377      global $wp_taxonomies;
 378  
 379      return is_string( $taxonomy ) && isset( $wp_taxonomies[ $taxonomy ] );
 380  }
 381  
 382  /**
 383   * Determines whether the taxonomy object is hierarchical.
 384   *
 385   * Checks to make sure that the taxonomy is an object first. Then Gets the
 386   * object, and finally returns the hierarchical value in the object.
 387   *
 388   * A false return value might also mean that the taxonomy does not exist.
 389   *
 390   * For more information on this and similar theme functions, check out
 391   * the {@link https://developer.wordpress.org/themes/basics/conditional-tags/
 392   * Conditional Tags} article in the Theme Developer Handbook.
 393   *
 394   * @since 2.3.0
 395   *
 396   * @param string $taxonomy Name of taxonomy object.
 397   * @return bool Whether the taxonomy is hierarchical.
 398   */
 399  function is_taxonomy_hierarchical( $taxonomy ) {
 400      if ( ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) {
 401          return false;
 402      }
 403  
 404      $taxonomy = get_taxonomy( $taxonomy );
 405      return $taxonomy->hierarchical;
 406  }
 407  
 408  /**
 409   * Creates or modifies a taxonomy object.
 410   *
 411   * Note: Do not use before the {@see 'init'} hook.
 412   *
 413   * A simple function for creating or modifying a taxonomy object based on
 414   * the parameters given. If modifying an existing taxonomy object, note
 415   * that the `$object_type` value from the original registration will be
 416   * overwritten.
 417   *
 418   * @since 2.3.0
 419   * @since 4.2.0 Introduced `show_in_quick_edit` argument.
 420   * @since 4.4.0 The `show_ui` argument is now enforced on the term editing screen.
 421   * @since 4.4.0 The `public` argument now controls whether the taxonomy can be queried on the front end.
 422   * @since 4.5.0 Introduced `publicly_queryable` argument.
 423   * @since 4.7.0 Introduced `show_in_rest`, 'rest_base' and 'rest_controller_class'
 424   *              arguments to register the taxonomy in REST API.
 425   * @since 5.1.0 Introduced `meta_box_sanitize_cb` argument.
 426   * @since 5.4.0 Added the registered taxonomy object as a return value.
 427   * @since 5.5.0 Introduced `default_term` argument.
 428   * @since 5.9.0 Introduced `rest_namespace` argument.
 429   *
 430   * @global WP_Taxonomy[] $wp_taxonomies Registered taxonomies.
 431   *
 432   * @param string       $taxonomy    Taxonomy key. Must not exceed 32 characters and may only contain
 433   *                                  lowercase alphanumeric characters, dashes, and underscores. See sanitize_key().
 434   * @param array|string $object_type Object type or array of object types with which the taxonomy should be associated.
 435   * @param array|string $args        {
 436   *     Optional. Array or query string of arguments for registering a taxonomy.
 437   *
 438   *     @type string[]      $labels                An array of labels for this taxonomy. By default, Tag labels are
 439   *                                                used for non-hierarchical taxonomies, and Category labels are used
 440   *                                                for hierarchical taxonomies. See accepted values in
 441   *                                                get_taxonomy_labels(). Default empty array.
 442   *     @type string        $description           A short descriptive summary of what the taxonomy is for. Default empty.
 443   *     @type bool          $public                Whether a taxonomy is intended for use publicly either via
 444   *                                                the admin interface or by front-end users. The default settings
 445   *                                                of `$publicly_queryable`, `$show_ui`, and `$show_in_nav_menus`
 446   *                                                are inherited from `$public`.
 447   *     @type bool          $publicly_queryable    Whether the taxonomy is publicly queryable.
 448   *                                                If not set, the default is inherited from `$public`
 449   *     @type bool          $hierarchical          Whether the taxonomy is hierarchical. Default false.
 450   *     @type bool          $show_ui               Whether to generate and allow a UI for managing terms in this taxonomy in
 451   *                                                the admin. If not set, the default is inherited from `$public`
 452   *                                                (default true).
 453   *     @type bool          $show_in_menu          Whether to show the taxonomy in the admin menu. If true, the taxonomy is
 454   *                                                shown as a submenu of the object type menu. If false, no menu is shown.
 455   *                                                `$show_ui` must be true. If not set, default is inherited from `$show_ui`
 456   *                                                (default true).
 457   *     @type bool          $show_in_nav_menus     Makes this taxonomy available for selection in navigation menus. If not
 458   *                                                set, the default is inherited from `$public` (default true).
 459   *     @type bool          $show_in_rest          Whether to include the taxonomy in the REST API. Set this to true
 460   *                                                for the taxonomy to be available in the block editor.
 461   *     @type string        $rest_base             To change the base url of REST API route. Default is $taxonomy.
 462   *     @type string        $rest_namespace        To change the namespace URL of REST API route. Default is wp/v2.
 463   *     @type string        $rest_controller_class REST API Controller class name. Default is 'WP_REST_Terms_Controller'.
 464   *     @type bool          $show_tagcloud         Whether to list the taxonomy in the Tag Cloud Widget controls. If not set,
 465   *                                                the default is inherited from `$show_ui` (default true).
 466   *     @type bool          $show_in_quick_edit    Whether to show the taxonomy in the quick/bulk edit panel. It not set,
 467   *                                                the default is inherited from `$show_ui` (default true).
 468   *     @type bool          $show_admin_column     Whether to display a column for the taxonomy on its post type listing
 469   *                                                screens. Default false.
 470   *     @type bool|callable $meta_box_cb           Provide a callback function for the meta box display. If not set,
 471   *                                                post_categories_meta_box() is used for hierarchical taxonomies, and
 472   *                                                post_tags_meta_box() is used for non-hierarchical. If false, no meta
 473   *                                                box is shown.
 474   *     @type callable      $meta_box_sanitize_cb  Callback function for sanitizing taxonomy data saved from a meta
 475   *                                                box. If no callback is defined, an appropriate one is determined
 476   *                                                based on the value of `$meta_box_cb`.
 477   *     @type string[]      $capabilities {
 478   *         Array of capabilities for this taxonomy.
 479   *
 480   *         @type string $manage_terms Default 'manage_categories'.
 481   *         @type string $edit_terms   Default 'manage_categories'.
 482   *         @type string $delete_terms Default 'manage_categories'.
 483   *         @type string $assign_terms Default 'edit_posts'.
 484   *     }
 485   *     @type bool|array    $rewrite {
 486   *         Triggers the handling of rewrites for this taxonomy. Default true, using $taxonomy as slug. To prevent
 487   *         rewrite, set to false. To specify rewrite rules, an array can be passed with any of these keys:
 488   *
 489   *         @type string $slug         Customize the permastruct slug. Default `$taxonomy` key.
 490   *         @type bool   $with_front   Should the permastruct be prepended with WP_Rewrite::$front. Default true.
 491   *         @type bool   $hierarchical Either hierarchical rewrite tag or not. Default false.
 492   *         @type int    $ep_mask      Assign an endpoint mask. Default `EP_NONE`.
 493   *     }
 494   *     @type string|bool   $query_var             Sets the query var key for this taxonomy. Default `$taxonomy` key. If
 495   *                                                false, a taxonomy cannot be loaded at `?{query_var}={term_slug}`. If a
 496   *                                                string, the query `?{query_var}={term_slug}` will be valid.
 497   *     @type callable      $update_count_callback Works much like a hook, in that it will be called when the count is
 498   *                                                updated. Default _update_post_term_count() for taxonomies attached
 499   *                                                to post types, which confirms that the objects are published before
 500   *                                                counting them. Default _update_generic_term_count() for taxonomies
 501   *                                                attached to other object types, such as users.
 502   *     @type string|array  $default_term {
 503   *         Default term to be used for the taxonomy.
 504   *
 505   *         @type string $name         Name of default term.
 506   *         @type string $slug         Slug for default term. Default empty.
 507   *         @type string $description  Description for default term. Default empty.
 508   *     }
 509   *     @type bool          $sort                  Whether terms in this taxonomy should be sorted in the order they are
 510   *                                                provided to `wp_set_object_terms()`. Default null which equates to false.
 511   *     @type array         $args                  Array of arguments to automatically use inside `wp_get_object_terms()`
 512   *                                                for this taxonomy.
 513   *     @type bool          $_builtin              This taxonomy is a "built-in" taxonomy. INTERNAL USE ONLY!
 514   *                                                Default false.
 515   * }
 516   * @return WP_Taxonomy|WP_Error The registered taxonomy object on success, WP_Error object on failure.
 517   */
 518  function register_taxonomy( $taxonomy, $object_type, $args = array() ) {
 519      global $wp_taxonomies;
 520  
 521      if ( ! is_array( $wp_taxonomies ) ) {
 522          $wp_taxonomies = array();
 523      }
 524  
 525      $args = wp_parse_args( $args );
 526  
 527      if ( empty( $taxonomy ) || strlen( $taxonomy ) > 32 ) {
 528          _doing_it_wrong( __FUNCTION__, __( 'Taxonomy names must be between 1 and 32 characters in length.' ), '4.2.0' );
 529          return new WP_Error( 'taxonomy_length_invalid', __( 'Taxonomy names must be between 1 and 32 characters in length.' ) );
 530      }
 531  
 532      $taxonomy_object = new WP_Taxonomy( $taxonomy, $object_type, $args );
 533      $taxonomy_object->add_rewrite_rules();
 534  
 535      $wp_taxonomies[ $taxonomy ] = $taxonomy_object;
 536  
 537      $taxonomy_object->add_hooks();
 538  
 539      // Add default term.
 540      if ( ! empty( $taxonomy_object->default_term ) ) {
 541          $term = term_exists( $taxonomy_object->default_term['name'], $taxonomy );
 542          if ( $term ) {
 543              update_option( 'default_term_' . $taxonomy_object->name, $term['term_id'] );
 544          } else {
 545              $term = wp_insert_term(
 546                  $taxonomy_object->default_term['name'],
 547                  $taxonomy,
 548                  array(
 549                      'slug'        => sanitize_title( $taxonomy_object->default_term['slug'] ),
 550                      'description' => $taxonomy_object->default_term['description'],
 551                  )
 552              );
 553  
 554              // Update `term_id` in options.
 555              if ( ! is_wp_error( $term ) ) {
 556                  update_option( 'default_term_' . $taxonomy_object->name, $term['term_id'] );
 557              }
 558          }
 559      }
 560  
 561      /**
 562       * Fires after a taxonomy is registered.
 563       *
 564       * @since 3.3.0
 565       *
 566       * @param string       $taxonomy    Taxonomy slug.
 567       * @param array|string $object_type Object type or array of object types.
 568       * @param array        $args        Array of taxonomy registration arguments.
 569       */
 570      do_action( 'registered_taxonomy', $taxonomy, $object_type, (array) $taxonomy_object );
 571  
 572      /**
 573       * Fires after a specific taxonomy is registered.
 574       *
 575       * The dynamic portion of the filter name, `$taxonomy`, refers to the taxonomy key.
 576       *
 577       * Possible hook names include:
 578       *
 579       *  - `registered_taxonomy_category`
 580       *  - `registered_taxonomy_post_tag`
 581       *
 582       * @since 6.0.0
 583       *
 584       * @param string       $taxonomy    Taxonomy slug.
 585       * @param array|string $object_type Object type or array of object types.
 586       * @param array        $args        Array of taxonomy registration arguments.
 587       */
 588      do_action( "registered_taxonomy_{$taxonomy}", $taxonomy, $object_type, (array) $taxonomy_object );
 589  
 590      return $taxonomy_object;
 591  }
 592  
 593  /**
 594   * Unregisters a taxonomy.
 595   *
 596   * Can not be used to unregister built-in taxonomies.
 597   *
 598   * @since 4.5.0
 599   *
 600   * @global WP_Taxonomy[] $wp_taxonomies List of taxonomies.
 601   *
 602   * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy name.
 603   * @return true|WP_Error True on success, WP_Error on failure or if the taxonomy doesn't exist.
 604   */
 605  function unregister_taxonomy( $taxonomy ) {
 606      global $wp_taxonomies;
 607  
 608      if ( ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) {
 609          return new WP_Error( 'invalid_taxonomy', __( 'Invalid taxonomy.' ) );
 610      }
 611  
 612      $taxonomy_object = get_taxonomy( $taxonomy );
 613  
 614      // Do not allow unregistering internal taxonomies.
 615      if ( $taxonomy_object->_builtin ) {
 616          return new WP_Error( 'invalid_taxonomy', __( 'Unregistering a built-in taxonomy is not allowed.' ) );
 617      }
 618  
 619      $taxonomy_object->remove_rewrite_rules();
 620      $taxonomy_object->remove_hooks();
 621  
 622      // Remove the taxonomy.
 623      unset( $wp_taxonomies[ $taxonomy ] );
 624  
 625      /**
 626       * Fires after a taxonomy is unregistered.
 627       *
 628       * @since 4.5.0
 629       *
 630       * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy name.
 631       */
 632      do_action( 'unregistered_taxonomy', $taxonomy );
 633  
 634      return true;
 635  }
 636  
 637  /**
 638   * Builds an object with all taxonomy labels out of a taxonomy object.
 639   *
 640   * @since 3.0.0
 641   * @since 4.3.0 Added the `no_terms` label.
 642   * @since 4.4.0 Added the `items_list_navigation` and `items_list` labels.
 643   * @since 4.9.0 Added the `most_used` and `back_to_items` labels.
 644   * @since 5.7.0 Added the `filter_by_item` label.
 645   * @since 5.8.0 Added the `item_link` and `item_link_description` labels.
 646   * @since 5.9.0 Added the `name_field_description`, `slug_field_description`,
 647   *              `parent_field_description`, and `desc_field_description` labels.
 648   * @since 6.6.0 Added the `template_name` label.
 649   *
 650   * @param WP_Taxonomy $tax Taxonomy object.
 651   * @return object {
 652   *     Taxonomy labels object. The first default value is for non-hierarchical taxonomies
 653   *     (like tags) and the second one is for hierarchical taxonomies (like categories).
 654   *
 655   *     @type string $name                       General name for the taxonomy, usually plural. The same
 656   *                                              as and overridden by `$tax->label`. Default 'Tags'/'Categories'.
 657   *     @type string $singular_name              Name for one object of this taxonomy. Default 'Tag'/'Category'.
 658   *     @type string $search_items               Default 'Search Tags'/'Search Categories'.
 659   *     @type string $popular_items              This label is only used for non-hierarchical taxonomies.
 660   *                                              Default 'Popular Tags'.
 661   *     @type string $all_items                  Default 'All Tags'/'All Categories'.
 662   *     @type string $parent_item                This label is only used for hierarchical taxonomies. Default
 663   *                                              'Parent Category'.
 664   *     @type string $parent_item_colon          The same as `parent_item`, but with colon `:` in the end.
 665   *     @type string $name_field_description     Description for the Name field on Edit Tags screen.
 666   *                                              Default 'The name is how it appears on your site'.
 667   *     @type string $slug_field_description     Description for the Slug field on Edit Tags screen.
 668   *                                              Default 'The &#8220;slug&#8221; is the URL-friendly version
 669   *                                              of the name. It is usually all lowercase and contains
 670   *                                              only letters, numbers, and hyphens'.
 671   *     @type string $parent_field_description   Description for the Parent field on Edit Tags screen.
 672   *                                              Default 'Assign a parent term to create a hierarchy.
 673   *                                              The term Jazz, for example, would be the parent
 674   *                                              of Bebop and Big Band'.
 675   *     @type string $desc_field_description     Description for the Description field on Edit Tags screen.
 676   *                                              Default 'The description is not prominent by default;
 677   *                                              however, some themes may show it'.
 678   *     @type string $edit_item                  Default 'Edit Tag'/'Edit Category'.
 679   *     @type string $view_item                  Default 'View Tag'/'View Category'.
 680   *     @type string $update_item                Default 'Update Tag'/'Update Category'.
 681   *     @type string $add_new_item               Default 'Add Tag'/'Add Category'.
 682   *     @type string $new_item_name              Default 'New Tag Name'/'New Category Name'.
 683   *     @type string $template_name              Default 'Tag Archives'/'Category Archives'.
 684   *     @type string $separate_items_with_commas This label is only used for non-hierarchical taxonomies. Default
 685   *                                              'Separate tags with commas', used in the meta box.
 686   *     @type string $add_or_remove_items        This label is only used for non-hierarchical taxonomies. Default
 687   *                                              'Add or remove tags', used in the meta box when JavaScript
 688   *                                              is disabled.
 689   *     @type string $choose_from_most_used      This label is only used on non-hierarchical taxonomies. Default
 690   *                                              'Choose from the most used tags', used in the meta box.
 691   *     @type string $not_found                  Default 'No tags found'/'No categories found', used in
 692   *                                              the meta box and taxonomy list table.
 693   *     @type string $no_terms                   Default 'No tags'/'No categories', used in the posts and media
 694   *                                              list tables.
 695   *     @type string $filter_by_item             This label is only used for hierarchical taxonomies. Default
 696   *                                              'Filter by category', used in the posts list table.
 697   *     @type string $items_list_navigation      Label for the table pagination hidden heading.
 698   *     @type string $items_list                 Label for the table hidden heading.
 699   *     @type string $most_used                  Title for the Most Used tab. Default 'Most Used'.
 700   *     @type string $back_to_items              Label displayed after a term has been updated.
 701   *     @type string $item_link                  Used in the block editor. Title for a navigation link block variation.
 702   *                                              Default 'Tag Link'/'Category Link'.
 703   *     @type string $item_link_description      Used in the block editor. Description for a navigation link block
 704   *                                              variation. Default 'A link to a tag'/'A link to a category'.
 705   * }
 706   */
 707  function get_taxonomy_labels( $tax ) {
 708      $tax->labels = (array) $tax->labels;
 709  
 710      if ( isset( $tax->helps ) && empty( $tax->labels['separate_items_with_commas'] ) ) {
 711          $tax->labels['separate_items_with_commas'] = $tax->helps;
 712      }
 713  
 714      if ( isset( $tax->no_tagcloud ) && empty( $tax->labels['not_found'] ) ) {
 715          $tax->labels['not_found'] = $tax->no_tagcloud;
 716      }
 717  
 718      $nohier_vs_hier_defaults = WP_Taxonomy::get_default_labels();
 719  
 720      $nohier_vs_hier_defaults['menu_name'] = $nohier_vs_hier_defaults['name'];
 721  
 722      $labels = _get_custom_object_labels( $tax, $nohier_vs_hier_defaults );
 723  
 724      if ( ! isset( $tax->labels->template_name ) && isset( $labels->singular_name ) ) {
 725          /* translators: %s: Taxonomy name. */
 726          $labels->template_name = sprintf( _x( '%s Archives', 'taxonomy template name' ), $labels->singular_name );
 727      }
 728  
 729      $taxonomy = $tax->name;
 730  
 731      $default_labels = clone $labels;
 732  
 733      /**
 734       * Filters the labels of a specific taxonomy.
 735       *
 736       * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$taxonomy`, refers to the taxonomy slug.
 737       *
 738       * Possible hook names include:
 739       *
 740       *  - `taxonomy_labels_category`
 741       *  - `taxonomy_labels_post_tag`
 742       *
 743       * @since 4.4.0
 744       *
 745       * @see get_taxonomy_labels() for the full list of taxonomy labels.
 746       *
 747       * @param object $labels Object with labels for the taxonomy as member variables.
 748       */
 749      $labels = apply_filters( "taxonomy_labels_{$taxonomy}", $labels );
 750  
 751      // Ensure that the filtered labels contain all required default values.
 752      $labels = (object) array_merge( (array) $default_labels, (array) $labels );
 753  
 754      return $labels;
 755  }
 756  
 757  /**
 758   * Adds an already registered taxonomy to an object type.
 759   *
 760   * @since 3.0.0
 761   *
 762   * @global WP_Taxonomy[] $wp_taxonomies The registered taxonomies.
 763   *
 764   * @param string $taxonomy    Name of taxonomy object.
 765   * @param string $object_type Name of the object type.
 766   * @return bool True if successful, false if not.
 767   */
 768  function register_taxonomy_for_object_type( $taxonomy, $object_type ) {
 769      global $wp_taxonomies;
 770  
 771      if ( ! isset( $wp_taxonomies[ $taxonomy ] ) ) {
 772          return false;
 773      }
 774  
 775      if ( ! get_post_type_object( $object_type ) ) {
 776          return false;
 777      }
 778  
 779      if ( ! in_array( $object_type, $wp_taxonomies[ $taxonomy ]->object_type, true ) ) {
 780          $wp_taxonomies[ $taxonomy ]->object_type[] = $object_type;
 781      }
 782  
 783      // Filter out empties.
 784      $wp_taxonomies[ $taxonomy ]->object_type = array_filter( $wp_taxonomies[ $taxonomy ]->object_type );
 785  
 786      /**
 787       * Fires after a taxonomy is registered for an object type.
 788       *
 789       * @since 5.1.0
 790       *
 791       * @param string $taxonomy    Taxonomy name.
 792       * @param string $object_type Name of the object type.
 793       */
 794      do_action( 'registered_taxonomy_for_object_type', $taxonomy, $object_type );
 795  
 796      return true;
 797  }
 798  
 799  /**
 800   * Removes an already registered taxonomy from an object type.
 801   *
 802   * @since 3.7.0
 803   *
 804   * @global WP_Taxonomy[] $wp_taxonomies The registered taxonomies.
 805   *
 806   * @param string $taxonomy    Name of taxonomy object.
 807   * @param string $object_type Name of the object type.
 808   * @return bool True if successful, false if not.
 809   */
 810  function unregister_taxonomy_for_object_type( $taxonomy, $object_type ) {
 811      global $wp_taxonomies;
 812  
 813      if ( ! isset( $wp_taxonomies[ $taxonomy ] ) ) {
 814          return false;
 815      }
 816  
 817      if ( ! get_post_type_object( $object_type ) ) {
 818          return false;
 819      }
 820  
 821      $key = array_search( $object_type, $wp_taxonomies[ $taxonomy ]->object_type, true );
 822      if ( false === $key ) {
 823          return false;
 824      }
 825  
 826      unset( $wp_taxonomies[ $taxonomy ]->object_type[ $key ] );
 827  
 828      /**
 829       * Fires after a taxonomy is unregistered for an object type.
 830       *
 831       * @since 5.1.0
 832       *
 833       * @param string $taxonomy    Taxonomy name.
 834       * @param string $object_type Name of the object type.
 835       */
 836      do_action( 'unregistered_taxonomy_for_object_type', $taxonomy, $object_type );
 837  
 838      return true;
 839  }
 840  
 841  //
 842  // Term API.
 843  //
 844  
 845  /**
 846   * Retrieves object IDs of valid taxonomy and term.
 847   *
 848   * The strings of `$taxonomies` must exist before this function will continue.
 849   * On failure of finding a valid taxonomy, it will return a WP_Error.
 850   *
 851   * The `$terms` aren't checked the same as `$taxonomies`, but still need to exist
 852   * for object IDs to be returned.
 853   *
 854   * It is possible to change the order that object IDs are returned by using `$args`
 855   * with either ASC or DESC array. The value should be in the key named 'order'.
 856   *
 857   * @since 2.3.0
 858   *
 859   * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 860   *
 861   * @param int|int[]       $term_ids   Term ID or array of term IDs of terms that will be used.
 862   * @param string|string[] $taxonomies String of taxonomy name or Array of string values of taxonomy names.
 863   * @param array|string    $args       {
 864   *     Change the order of the object IDs.
 865   *
 866   *     @type string $order Order to retrieve terms. Accepts 'ASC' or 'DESC'. Default 'ASC'.
 867   * }
 868   * @return string[]|WP_Error An array of object IDs as numeric strings on success,
 869   *                           WP_Error if the taxonomy does not exist.
 870   */
 871  function get_objects_in_term( $term_ids, $taxonomies, $args = array() ) {
 872      global $wpdb;
 873  
 874      if ( ! is_array( $term_ids ) ) {
 875          $term_ids = array( $term_ids );
 876      }
 877      if ( ! is_array( $taxonomies ) ) {
 878          $taxonomies = array( $taxonomies );
 879      }
 880      foreach ( (array) $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) {
 881          if ( ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) {
 882              return new WP_Error( 'invalid_taxonomy', __( 'Invalid taxonomy.' ) );
 883          }
 884      }
 885  
 886      $defaults = array( 'order' => 'ASC' );
 887      $args     = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
 888  
 889      $order = ( 'desc' === strtolower( $args['order'] ) ) ? 'DESC' : 'ASC';
 890  
 891      $term_ids = array_map( 'intval', $term_ids );
 892  
 893      $taxonomies = "'" . implode( "', '", array_map( 'esc_sql', $taxonomies ) ) . "'";
 894      $term_ids   = "'" . implode( "', '", $term_ids ) . "'";
 895  
 896      $sql = "SELECT tr.object_id FROM $wpdb->term_relationships AS tr INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt ON tr.term_taxonomy_id = tt.term_taxonomy_id WHERE tt.taxonomy IN ($taxonomies) AND tt.term_id IN ($term_ids) ORDER BY tr.object_id $order";
 897  
 898      $last_changed = wp_cache_get_last_changed( 'terms' );
 899      $cache_key    = 'get_objects_in_term:' . md5( $sql );
 900      $cache        = wp_cache_get_salted( $cache_key, 'term-queries', $last_changed );
 901      if ( false === $cache ) {
 902          $object_ids = $wpdb->get_col( $sql );
 903          wp_cache_set_salted( $cache_key, $object_ids, 'term-queries', $last_changed );
 904      } else {
 905          $object_ids = (array) $cache;
 906      }
 907  
 908      if ( ! $object_ids ) {
 909          return array();
 910      }
 911      return $object_ids;
 912  }
 913  
 914  /**
 915   * Given a taxonomy query, generates SQL to be appended to a main query.
 916   *
 917   * @since 3.1.0
 918   *
 919   * @see WP_Tax_Query
 920   *
 921   * @param array  $tax_query         A compact tax query
 922   * @param string $primary_table
 923   * @param string $primary_id_column
 924   * @return string[]
 925   */
 926  function get_tax_sql( $tax_query, $primary_table, $primary_id_column ) {
 927      $tax_query_obj = new WP_Tax_Query( $tax_query );
 928      return $tax_query_obj->get_sql( $primary_table, $primary_id_column );
 929  }
 930  
 931  /**
 932   * Gets all term data from database by term ID.
 933   *
 934   * The usage of the get_term function is to apply filters to a term object. It
 935   * is possible to get a term object from the database before applying the
 936   * filters.
 937   *
 938   * $term ID must be part of $taxonomy, to get from the database. Failure, might
 939   * be able to be captured by the hooks. Failure would be the same value as $wpdb
 940   * returns for the get_row method.
 941   *
 942   * There are two hooks, one is specifically for each term, named 'get_term', and
 943   * the second is for the taxonomy name, 'term_$taxonomy'. Both hooks gets the
 944   * term object, and the taxonomy name as parameters. Both hooks are expected to
 945   * return a term object.
 946   *
 947   * {@see 'get_term'} hook - Takes two parameters the term Object and the taxonomy name.
 948   * Must return term object. Used in get_term() as a catch-all filter for every
 949   * $term.
 950   *
 951   * {@see 'get_$taxonomy'} hook - Takes two parameters the term Object and the taxonomy
 952   * name. Must return term object. $taxonomy will be the taxonomy name, so for
 953   * example, if 'category', it would be 'get_category' as the filter name. Useful
 954   * for custom taxonomies or plugging into default taxonomies.
 955   *
 956   * @todo Better formatting for DocBlock
 957   *
 958   * @since 2.3.0
 959   * @since 4.4.0 Converted to return a WP_Term object if `$output` is `OBJECT`.
 960   *              The `$taxonomy` parameter was made optional.
 961   *
 962   * @see sanitize_term_field() The $context param lists the available values for get_term_by() $filter param.
 963   *
 964   * @param int|WP_Term|object $term     If integer, term data will be fetched from the database,
 965   *                                     or from the cache if available.
 966   *                                     If stdClass object (as in the results of a database query),
 967   *                                     will apply filters and return a `WP_Term` object with the `$term` data.
 968   *                                     If `WP_Term`, will return `$term`.
 969   * @param string             $taxonomy Optional. Taxonomy name that `$term` is part of.
 970   * @param string             $output   Optional. The required return type. One of OBJECT, ARRAY_A, or ARRAY_N, which
 971   *                                     correspond to a WP_Term object, an associative array, or a numeric array,
 972   *                                     respectively. Default OBJECT.
 973   * @param string             $filter   Optional. How to sanitize term fields. Default 'raw'.
 974   * @return WP_Term|array|WP_Error|null WP_Term instance (or array) on success, depending on the `$output` value.
 975   *                                     WP_Error if `$taxonomy` does not exist. Null for miscellaneous failure.
 976   */
 977  function get_term( $term, $taxonomy = '', $output = OBJECT, $filter = 'raw' ) {
 978      if ( empty( $term ) ) {
 979          return new WP_Error( 'invalid_term', __( 'Empty Term.' ) );
 980      }
 981  
 982      if ( $taxonomy && ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) {
 983          return new WP_Error( 'invalid_taxonomy', __( 'Invalid taxonomy.' ) );
 984      }
 985  
 986      if ( $term instanceof WP_Term ) {
 987          $_term = $term;
 988      } elseif ( is_object( $term ) ) {
 989          if ( empty( $term->filter ) || 'raw' === $term->filter ) {
 990              $_term = sanitize_term( $term, $taxonomy, 'raw' );
 991              $_term = new WP_Term( $_term );
 992          } else {
 993              $_term = WP_Term::get_instance( $term->term_id );
 994          }
 995      } else {
 996          $_term = WP_Term::get_instance( $term, $taxonomy );
 997      }
 998  
 999      if ( is_wp_error( $_term ) ) {
1000          return $_term;
1001      } elseif ( ! $_term ) {
1002          return null;
1003      }
1004  
1005      // Ensure for filters that this is not empty.
1006      $taxonomy = $_term->taxonomy;
1007  
1008      $old_term = $_term;
1009      /**
1010       * Filters a taxonomy term object.
1011       *
1012       * The {@see 'get_$taxonomy'} hook is also available for targeting a specific
1013       * taxonomy.
1014       *
1015       * @since 2.3.0
1016       * @since 4.4.0 `$_term` is now a WP_Term object.
1017       *
1018       * @param WP_Term $_term    Term object.
1019       * @param string  $taxonomy The taxonomy slug.
1020       */
1021      $_term = apply_filters( 'get_term', $_term, $taxonomy );
1022  
1023      /**
1024       * Filters a taxonomy term object.
1025       *
1026       * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$taxonomy`, refers
1027       * to the slug of the term's taxonomy.
1028       *
1029       * Possible hook names include:
1030       *
1031       *  - `get_category`
1032       *  - `get_post_tag`
1033       *
1034       * @since 2.3.0
1035       * @since 4.4.0 `$_term` is now a WP_Term object.
1036       *
1037       * @param WP_Term $_term    Term object.
1038       * @param string  $taxonomy The taxonomy slug.
1039       */
1040      $_term = apply_filters( "get_{$taxonomy}", $_term, $taxonomy );
1041  
1042      // Bail if a filter callback has changed the type of the `$_term` object.
1043      if ( ! ( $_term instanceof WP_Term ) ) {
1044          return $_term;
1045      }
1046  
1047      // Sanitize term, according to the specified filter.
1048      if ( $_term !== $old_term || $_term->filter !== $filter ) {
1049          $_term->filter( $filter );
1050      }
1051  
1052      if ( ARRAY_A === $output ) {
1053          return $_term->to_array();
1054      } elseif ( ARRAY_N === $output ) {
1055          return array_values( $_term->to_array() );
1056      }
1057  
1058      return $_term;
1059  }
1060  
1061  /**
1062   * Gets all term data from database by term field and data.
1063   *
1064   * Warning: $value is not escaped for 'name' $field. You must do it yourself, if
1065   * required.
1066   *
1067   * The default $field is 'id', therefore it is possible to also use null for
1068   * field, but not recommended that you do so.
1069   *
1070   * If $value does not exist, the return value will be false. If $taxonomy exists
1071   * and $field and $value combinations exist, the term will be returned.
1072   *
1073   * This function will always return the first term that matches the `$field`-
1074   * `$value`-`$taxonomy` combination specified in the parameters. If your query
1075   * is likely to match more than one term (as is likely to be the case when
1076   * `$field` is 'name', for example), consider using get_terms() instead; that
1077   * way, you will get all matching terms, and can provide your own logic for
1078   * deciding which one was intended.
1079   *
1080   * @todo Better formatting for DocBlock.
1081   *
1082   * @since 2.3.0
1083   * @since 4.4.0 `$taxonomy` is optional if `$field` is 'term_taxonomy_id'. Converted to return
1084   *              a WP_Term object if `$output` is `OBJECT`.
1085   * @since 5.5.0 Added 'ID' as an alias of 'id' for the `$field` parameter.
1086   *
1087   * @see sanitize_term_field() The $context param lists the available values for get_term_by() $filter param.
1088   *
1089   * @param string     $field    Either 'slug', 'name', 'term_id' (or 'id', 'ID'), or 'term_taxonomy_id'.
1090   * @param string|int $value    Search for this term value.
1091   * @param string     $taxonomy Taxonomy name. Optional, if `$field` is 'term_taxonomy_id'.
1092   * @param string     $output   Optional. The required return type. One of OBJECT, ARRAY_A, or ARRAY_N, which
1093   *                             correspond to a WP_Term object, an associative array, or a numeric array,
1094   *                             respectively. Default OBJECT.
1095   * @param string     $filter   Optional. How to sanitize term fields. Default 'raw'.
1096   * @return WP_Term|array|false WP_Term instance (or array) on success, depending on the `$output` value.
1097   *                             False if `$taxonomy` does not exist or `$term` was not found.
1098   */
1099  function get_term_by( $field, $value, $taxonomy = '', $output = OBJECT, $filter = 'raw' ) {
1100  
1101      // 'term_taxonomy_id' lookups don't require taxonomy checks.
1102      if ( 'term_taxonomy_id' !== $field && ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) {
1103          return false;
1104      }
1105  
1106      // No need to perform a query for empty 'slug' or 'name'.
1107      if ( 'slug' === $field || 'name' === $field ) {
1108          $value = (string) $value;
1109  
1110          if ( 0 === strlen( $value ) ) {
1111              return false;
1112          }
1113      }
1114  
1115      if ( 'id' === $field || 'ID' === $field || 'term_id' === $field ) {
1116          $term = get_term( (int) $value, $taxonomy, $output, $filter );
1117          if ( is_wp_error( $term ) || null === $term ) {
1118              $term = false;
1119          }
1120          return $term;
1121      }
1122  
1123      $args = array(
1124          'get'                    => 'all',
1125          'number'                 => 1,
1126          'taxonomy'               => $taxonomy,
1127          'update_term_meta_cache' => false,
1128          'orderby'                => 'none',
1129          'suppress_filter'        => true,
1130      );
1131  
1132      switch ( $field ) {
1133          case 'slug':
1134              $args['slug'] = $value;
1135              break;
1136          case 'name':
1137              $args['name'] = $value;
1138              break;
1139          case 'term_taxonomy_id':
1140              $args['term_taxonomy_id'] = $value;
1141              unset( $args['taxonomy'] );
1142              break;
1143          default:
1144              return false;
1145      }
1146  
1147      $terms = get_terms( $args );
1148      if ( is_wp_error( $terms ) || empty( $terms ) ) {
1149          return false;
1150      }
1151  
1152      $term = array_shift( $terms );
1153  
1154      // In the case of 'term_taxonomy_id', override the provided `$taxonomy` with whatever we find in the DB.
1155      if ( 'term_taxonomy_id' === $field ) {
1156          $taxonomy = $term->taxonomy;
1157      }
1158  
1159      return get_term( $term, $taxonomy, $output, $filter );
1160  }
1161  
1162  /**
1163   * Merges all term children into a single array of their IDs.
1164   *
1165   * This recursive function will merge all of the children of $term into the same
1166   * array of term IDs. Only useful for taxonomies which are hierarchical.
1167   *
1168   * Will return an empty array if $term does not exist in $taxonomy.
1169   *
1170   * @since 2.3.0
1171   *
1172   * @param int    $term_id  ID of term to get children.
1173   * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy name.
1174   * @return array|WP_Error List of term IDs. WP_Error returned if `$taxonomy` does not exist.
1175   */
1176  function get_term_children( $term_id, $taxonomy ) {
1177      if ( ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) {
1178          return new WP_Error( 'invalid_taxonomy', __( 'Invalid taxonomy.' ) );
1179      }
1180  
1181      $term_id = (int) $term_id;
1182  
1183      $terms = _get_term_hierarchy( $taxonomy );
1184  
1185      if ( ! isset( $terms[ $term_id ] ) ) {
1186          return array();
1187      }
1188  
1189      $children = $terms[ $term_id ];
1190  
1191      foreach ( (array) $terms[ $term_id ] as $child ) {
1192          if ( $term_id === $child ) {
1193              continue;
1194          }
1195  
1196          if ( isset( $terms[ $child ] ) ) {
1197              $children = array_merge( $children, get_term_children( $child, $taxonomy ) );
1198          }
1199      }
1200  
1201      return $children;
1202  }
1203  
1204  /**
1205   * Gets sanitized term field.
1206   *
1207   * The function is for contextual reasons and for simplicity of usage.
1208   *
1209   * @since 2.3.0
1210   * @since 4.4.0 The `$taxonomy` parameter was made optional. `$term` can also now accept a WP_Term object.
1211   *
1212   * @see sanitize_term_field()
1213   *
1214   * @param string      $field    Term field to fetch.
1215   * @param int|WP_Term $term     Term ID or object.
1216   * @param string      $taxonomy Optional. Taxonomy name. Default empty.
1217   * @param string      $context  Optional. How to sanitize term fields. Look at sanitize_term_field() for available options.
1218   *                              Default 'display'.
1219   * @return string|int|null|WP_Error Will return an empty string if $term is not an object or if $field is not set in $term.
1220   */
1221  function get_term_field( $field, $term, $taxonomy = '', $context = 'display' ) {
1222      $term = get_term( $term, $taxonomy );
1223      if ( is_wp_error( $term ) ) {
1224          return $term;
1225      }
1226  
1227      if ( ! is_object( $term ) ) {
1228          return '';
1229      }
1230  
1231      if ( ! isset( $term->$field ) ) {
1232          return '';
1233      }
1234  
1235      return sanitize_term_field( $field, $term->$field, $term->term_id, $term->taxonomy, $context );
1236  }
1237  
1238  /**
1239   * Sanitizes term for editing.
1240   *
1241   * Return value is sanitize_term() and usage is for sanitizing the term for
1242   * editing. Function is for contextual and simplicity.
1243   *
1244   * @since 2.3.0
1245   *
1246   * @param int|object $id       Term ID or object.
1247   * @param string     $taxonomy Taxonomy name.
1248   * @return string|int|null|WP_Error Will return empty string if $term is not an object.
1249   */
1250  function get_term_to_edit( $id, $taxonomy ) {
1251      $term = get_term( $id, $taxonomy );
1252  
1253      if ( is_wp_error( $term ) ) {
1254          return $term;
1255      }
1256  
1257      if ( ! is_object( $term ) ) {
1258          return '';
1259      }
1260  
1261      return sanitize_term( $term, $taxonomy, 'edit' );
1262  }
1263  
1264  /**
1265   * Retrieves the terms in a given taxonomy or list of taxonomies.
1266   *
1267   * You can fully inject any customizations to the query before it is sent, as
1268   * well as control the output with a filter.
1269   *
1270   * The return type varies depending on the value passed to `$args['fields']`. See
1271   * WP_Term_Query::get_terms() for details. In all cases, a `WP_Error` object will
1272   * be returned if an invalid taxonomy is requested.
1273   *
1274   * The {@see 'get_terms'} filter will be called when the cache has the term and will
1275   * pass the found term along with the array of $taxonomies and array of $args.
1276   * This filter is also called before the array of terms is passed and will pass
1277   * the array of terms, along with the $taxonomies and $args.
1278   *
1279   * The {@see 'list_terms_exclusions'} filter passes the compiled exclusions along with
1280   * the $args.
1281   *
1282   * The {@see 'get_terms_orderby'} filter passes the `ORDER BY` clause for the query
1283   * along with the $args array.
1284   *
1285   * Taxonomy or an array of taxonomies should be passed via the 'taxonomy' argument
1286   * in the `$args` array:
1287   *
1288   *     $terms = get_terms( array(
1289   *         'taxonomy'   => 'post_tag',
1290   *         'hide_empty' => false,
1291   *     ) );
1292   *
1293   * Prior to 4.5.0, taxonomy was passed as the first parameter of `get_terms()`.
1294   *
1295   * {@internal The `$deprecated` parameter is parsed for backward compatibility only.}
1296   *
1297   * @since 2.3.0
1298   * @since 4.2.0 Introduced 'name' and 'childless' parameters.
1299   * @since 4.4.0 Introduced the ability to pass 'term_id' as an alias of 'id' for the `orderby` parameter.
1300   *              Introduced the 'meta_query' and 'update_term_meta_cache' parameters. Converted to return
1301   *              a list of WP_Term objects.
1302   * @since 4.5.0 Changed the function signature so that the `$args` array can be provided as the first parameter.
1303   *              Introduced 'meta_key' and 'meta_value' parameters. Introduced the ability to order results by metadata.
1304   * @since 4.8.0 Introduced 'suppress_filter' parameter.
1305   *
1306   * @param array|string $args       Optional. Array or string of arguments. See WP_Term_Query::__construct()
1307   *                                 for information on accepted arguments. Default empty array.
1308   * @param array|string $deprecated Optional. Argument array, when using the legacy function parameter format.
1309   *                                 If present, this parameter will be interpreted as `$args`, and the first
1310   *                                 function parameter will be parsed as a taxonomy or array of taxonomies.
1311   *                                 Default empty.
1312   * @return WP_Term[]|int[]|string[]|string|WP_Error Array of terms, a count thereof as a numeric string,
1313   *                                                  or WP_Error if any of the taxonomies do not exist.
1314   *                                                  See the function description for more information.
1315   */
1316  function get_terms( $args = array(), $deprecated = '' ) {
1317      $term_query = new WP_Term_Query();
1318  
1319      $defaults = array(
1320          'suppress_filter' => false,
1321      );
1322  
1323      /*
1324       * Legacy argument format ($taxonomy, $args) takes precedence.
1325       *
1326       * We detect legacy argument format by checking if
1327       * (a) a second non-empty parameter is passed, or
1328       * (b) the first parameter shares no keys with the default array (ie, it's a list of taxonomies)
1329       */
1330      $_args          = wp_parse_args( $args );
1331      $key_intersect  = array_intersect_key( $term_query->query_var_defaults, (array) $_args );
1332      $do_legacy_args = $deprecated || empty( $key_intersect );
1333  
1334      if ( $do_legacy_args ) {
1335          $taxonomies       = (array) $args;
1336          $args             = wp_parse_args( $deprecated, $defaults );
1337          $args['taxonomy'] = $taxonomies;
1338      } else {
1339          $args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
1340          if ( isset( $args['taxonomy'] ) ) {
1341              $args['taxonomy'] = (array) $args['taxonomy'];
1342          }
1343      }
1344  
1345      if ( ! empty( $args['taxonomy'] ) ) {
1346          foreach ( $args['taxonomy'] as $taxonomy ) {
1347              if ( ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) {
1348                  return new WP_Error( 'invalid_taxonomy', __( 'Invalid taxonomy.' ) );
1349              }
1350          }
1351      }
1352  
1353      // Don't pass suppress_filter to WP_Term_Query.
1354      $suppress_filter = $args['suppress_filter'];
1355      unset( $args['suppress_filter'] );
1356  
1357      $terms = $term_query->query( $args );
1358  
1359      // Count queries are not filtered, for legacy reasons.
1360      if ( ! is_array( $terms ) ) {
1361          return $terms;
1362      }
1363  
1364      if ( $suppress_filter ) {
1365          return $terms;
1366      }
1367  
1368      /**
1369       * Filters the found terms.
1370       *
1371       * @since 2.3.0
1372       * @since 4.6.0 Added the `$term_query` parameter.
1373       *
1374       * @param array         $terms      Array of found terms.
1375       * @param array|null    $taxonomies An array of taxonomies if known.
1376       * @param array         $args       An array of get_terms() arguments.
1377       * @param WP_Term_Query $term_query The WP_Term_Query object.
1378       */
1379      return apply_filters( 'get_terms', $terms, $term_query->query_vars['taxonomy'], $term_query->query_vars, $term_query );
1380  }
1381  
1382  /**
1383   * Adds metadata to a term.
1384   *
1385   * For historical reasons both the meta key and the meta value are expected to be "slashed" (slashes escaped) on input.
1386   *
1387   * @since 4.4.0
1388   *
1389   * @param int    $term_id    Term ID.
1390   * @param string $meta_key   Metadata name.
1391   * @param mixed  $meta_value Metadata value. Arrays and objects are stored as serialized data and
1392   *                           will be returned as the same type when retrieved. Other data types will
1393   *                           be stored as strings in the database:
1394   *                           - false is stored and retrieved as an empty string ('')
1395   *                           - true is stored and retrieved as '1'
1396   *                           - numbers (both integer and float) are stored and retrieved as strings
1397   *                           Must be serializable if non-scalar.
1398   * @param bool   $unique     Optional. Whether the same key should not be added.
1399   *                           Default false.
1400   * @return int|false|WP_Error Meta ID on success, false on failure.
1401   *                            WP_Error when term_id is ambiguous between taxonomies.
1402   */
1403  function add_term_meta( $term_id, $meta_key, $meta_value, $unique = false ) {
1404      if ( wp_term_is_shared( $term_id ) ) {
1405          return new WP_Error( 'ambiguous_term_id', __( 'Term meta cannot be added to terms that are shared between taxonomies.' ), $term_id );
1406      }
1407  
1408      return add_metadata( 'term', $term_id, $meta_key, $meta_value, $unique );
1409  }
1410  
1411  /**
1412   * Removes metadata matching criteria from a term.
1413   *
1414   * For historical reasons both the meta key and the meta value are expected to be "slashed" (slashes escaped) on input.
1415   *
1416   * @since 4.4.0
1417   *
1418   * @param int    $term_id    Term ID.
1419   * @param string $meta_key   Metadata name.
1420   * @param mixed  $meta_value Optional. Metadata value. If provided,
1421   *                           rows will only be removed that match the value.
1422   *                           Must be serializable if non-scalar. Default empty.
1423   * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
1424   */
1425  function delete_term_meta( $term_id, $meta_key, $meta_value = '' ) {
1426      return delete_metadata( 'term', $term_id, $meta_key, $meta_value );
1427  }
1428  
1429  /**
1430   * Retrieves metadata for a term.
1431   *
1432   * @since 4.4.0
1433   *
1434   * @param int    $term_id Term ID.
1435   * @param string $key     Optional. The meta key to retrieve. By default,
1436   *                        returns data for all keys. Default empty.
1437   * @param bool   $single  Optional. Whether to return a single value.
1438   *                        This parameter has no effect if `$key` is not specified.
1439   *                        Default false.
1440   * @return mixed An array of values if `$single` is false.
1441   *               The value of the meta field if `$single` is true.
1442   *               False for an invalid `$term_id` (non-numeric, zero, or negative value).
1443   *               An empty array if a valid but non-existing term ID is passed and `$single` is false.
1444   *               An empty string if a valid but non-existing term ID is passed and `$single` is true.
1445   *               Note: Non-serialized values are returned as strings:
1446   *               - false values are returned as empty strings ('')
1447   *               - true values are returned as '1'
1448   *               - numbers are returned as strings
1449   *               Arrays and objects retain their original type.
1450   */
1451  function get_term_meta( $term_id, $key = '', $single = false ) {
1452      return get_metadata( 'term', $term_id, $key, $single );
1453  }
1454  
1455  /**
1456   * Updates term metadata.
1457   *
1458   * Use the `$prev_value` parameter to differentiate between meta fields with the same key and term ID.
1459   *
1460   * If the meta field for the term does not exist, it will be added.
1461   *
1462   * For historical reasons both the meta key and the meta value are expected to be "slashed" (slashes escaped) on input.
1463   *
1464   * @since 4.4.0
1465   *
1466   * @param int    $term_id    Term ID.
1467   * @param string $meta_key   Metadata key.
1468   * @param mixed  $meta_value Metadata value. Must be serializable if non-scalar.
1469   * @param mixed  $prev_value Optional. Previous value to check before updating.
1470   *                           If specified, only update existing metadata entries with
1471   *                           this value. Otherwise, update all entries. Default empty.
1472   * @return int|bool|WP_Error Meta ID if the key didn't exist. true on successful update,
1473   *                           false on failure or if the value passed to the function
1474   *                           is the same as the one that is already in the database.
1475   *                           WP_Error when term_id is ambiguous between taxonomies.
1476   */
1477  function update_term_meta( $term_id, $meta_key, $meta_value, $prev_value = '' ) {
1478      if ( wp_term_is_shared( $term_id ) ) {
1479          return new WP_Error( 'ambiguous_term_id', __( 'Term meta cannot be added to terms that are shared between taxonomies.' ), $term_id );
1480      }
1481  
1482      return update_metadata( 'term', $term_id, $meta_key, $meta_value, $prev_value );
1483  }
1484  
1485  /**
1486   * Updates metadata cache for list of term IDs.
1487   *
1488   * Performs SQL query to retrieve all metadata for the terms matching `$term_ids` and stores them in the cache.
1489   * Subsequent calls to `get_term_meta()` will not need to query the database.
1490   *
1491   * @since 4.4.0
1492   *
1493   * @param array $term_ids List of term IDs.
1494   * @return array|false An array of metadata on success, false if there is nothing to update.
1495   */
1496  function update_termmeta_cache( $term_ids ) {
1497      return update_meta_cache( 'term', $term_ids );
1498  }
1499  
1500  
1501  /**
1502   * Queue term meta for lazy-loading.
1503   *
1504   * @since 6.3.0
1505   *
1506   * @param array $term_ids List of term IDs.
1507   */
1508  function wp_lazyload_term_meta( array $term_ids ) {
1509      if ( empty( $term_ids ) ) {
1510          return;
1511      }
1512      $lazyloader = wp_metadata_lazyloader();
1513      $lazyloader->queue_objects( 'term', $term_ids );
1514  }
1515  
1516  /**
1517   * Gets all meta data, including meta IDs, for the given term ID.
1518   *
1519   * @since 4.9.0
1520   *
1521   * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
1522   *
1523   * @param int $term_id Term ID.
1524   * @return array|false Array with meta data, or false when the meta table is not installed.
1525   */
1526  function has_term_meta( $term_id ) {
1527      $check = wp_check_term_meta_support_prefilter( null );
1528      if ( null !== $check ) {
1529          return $check;
1530      }
1531  
1532      global $wpdb;
1533  
1534      return $wpdb->get_results( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT meta_key, meta_value, meta_id, term_id FROM $wpdb->termmeta WHERE term_id = %d ORDER BY meta_key,meta_id", $term_id ), ARRAY_A );
1535  }
1536  
1537  /**
1538   * Registers a meta key for terms.
1539   *
1540   * @since 4.9.8
1541   *
1542   * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy to register a meta key for. Pass an empty string
1543   *                         to register the meta key across all existing taxonomies.
1544   * @param string $meta_key The meta key to register.
1545   * @param array  $args     Data used to describe the meta key when registered. See
1546   *                         {@see register_meta()} for a list of supported arguments.
1547   * @return bool True if the meta key was successfully registered, false if not.
1548   */
1549  function register_term_meta( $taxonomy, $meta_key, array $args ) {
1550      $args['object_subtype'] = $taxonomy;
1551  
1552      return register_meta( 'term', $meta_key, $args );
1553  }
1554  
1555  /**
1556   * Unregisters a meta key for terms.
1557   *
1558   * @since 4.9.8
1559   *
1560   * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy the meta key is currently registered for. Pass
1561   *                         an empty string if the meta key is registered across all
1562   *                         existing taxonomies.
1563   * @param string $meta_key The meta key to unregister.
1564   * @return bool True on success, false if the meta key was not previously registered.
1565   */
1566  function unregister_term_meta( $taxonomy, $meta_key ) {
1567      return unregister_meta_key( 'term', $meta_key, $taxonomy );
1568  }
1569  
1570  /**
1571   * Determines whether a taxonomy term exists.
1572   *
1573   * Formerly is_term(), introduced in 2.3.0.
1574   *
1575   * For more information on this and similar theme functions, check out
1576   * the {@link https://developer.wordpress.org/themes/basics/conditional-tags/
1577   * Conditional Tags} article in the Theme Developer Handbook.
1578   *
1579   * @since 3.0.0
1580   * @since 6.0.0 Converted to use `get_terms()`.
1581   *
1582   * @global bool $_wp_suspend_cache_invalidation
1583   *
1584   * @param int|string $term        The term to check. Accepts term ID, slug, or name.
1585   * @param string     $taxonomy    Optional. The taxonomy name to use.
1586   * @param int        $parent_term Optional. ID of parent term under which to confine the exists search.
1587   * @return mixed Returns null if the term does not exist.
1588   *               Returns the term ID if no taxonomy is specified and the term ID exists.
1589   *               Returns an array of the term ID and the term taxonomy ID if the taxonomy is specified and the pairing exists.
1590   *               Returns 0 if term ID 0 is passed to the function.
1591   */
1592  function term_exists( $term, $taxonomy = '', $parent_term = null ) {
1593      global $_wp_suspend_cache_invalidation;
1594  
1595      if ( null === $term ) {
1596          return null;
1597      }
1598  
1599      $defaults = array(
1600          'get'                    => 'all',
1601          'fields'                 => 'ids',
1602          'number'                 => 1,
1603          'update_term_meta_cache' => false,
1604          'order'                  => 'ASC',
1605          'orderby'                => 'term_id',
1606          'suppress_filter'        => true,
1607      );
1608  
1609      // Ensure that while importing, queries are not cached.
1610      if ( ! empty( $_wp_suspend_cache_invalidation ) ) {
1611          $defaults['cache_results'] = false;
1612      }
1613  
1614      if ( ! empty( $taxonomy ) ) {
1615          $defaults['taxonomy'] = $taxonomy;
1616          $defaults['fields']   = 'all';
1617      }
1618  
1619      /**
1620       * Filters default query arguments for checking if a term exists.
1621       *
1622       * @since 6.0.0
1623       *
1624       * @param array      $defaults    An array of arguments passed to get_terms().
1625       * @param int|string $term        The term to check. Accepts term ID, slug, or name.
1626       * @param string     $taxonomy    The taxonomy name to use. An empty string indicates
1627       *                                the search is against all taxonomies.
1628       * @param int|null   $parent_term ID of parent term under which to confine the exists search.
1629       *                                Null indicates the search is unconfined.
1630       */
1631      $defaults = apply_filters( 'term_exists_default_query_args', $defaults, $term, $taxonomy, $parent_term );
1632  
1633      if ( ! empty( $taxonomy ) && is_numeric( $parent_term ) ) {
1634          $defaults['parent'] = (int) $parent_term;
1635      }
1636  
1637      if ( is_int( $term ) ) {
1638          if ( 0 === $term ) {
1639              return 0;
1640          }
1641          $args  = wp_parse_args( array( 'include' => array( $term ) ), $defaults );
1642          $terms = get_terms( $args );
1643      } else {
1644          $term = trim( wp_unslash( $term ) );
1645          if ( '' === $term ) {
1646              return null;
1647          }
1648  
1649          $args  = wp_parse_args( array( 'slug' => sanitize_title( $term ) ), $defaults );
1650          $terms = get_terms( $args );
1651          if ( empty( $terms ) || is_wp_error( $terms ) ) {
1652              $args  = wp_parse_args( array( 'name' => $term ), $defaults );
1653              $terms = get_terms( $args );
1654          }
1655      }
1656  
1657      if ( empty( $terms ) || is_wp_error( $terms ) ) {
1658          return null;
1659      }
1660  
1661      $_term = array_shift( $terms );
1662  
1663      if ( ! empty( $taxonomy ) ) {
1664          return array(
1665              'term_id'          => (string) $_term->term_id,
1666              'term_taxonomy_id' => (string) $_term->term_taxonomy_id,
1667          );
1668      }
1669  
1670      return (string) $_term;
1671  }
1672  
1673  /**
1674   * Checks if a term is an ancestor of another term.
1675   *
1676   * You can use either an ID or the term object for both parameters.
1677   *
1678   * @since 3.4.0
1679   *
1680   * @param int|object $term1    ID or object to check if this is the parent term.
1681   * @param int|object $term2    The child term.
1682   * @param string     $taxonomy Taxonomy name that $term1 and `$term2` belong to.
1683   * @return bool Whether `$term2` is a child of `$term1`.
1684   */
1685  function term_is_ancestor_of( $term1, $term2, $taxonomy ) {
1686      if ( ! isset( $term1->term_id ) ) {
1687          $term1 = get_term( $term1, $taxonomy );
1688      }
1689      if ( ! isset( $term2->parent ) ) {
1690          $term2 = get_term( $term2, $taxonomy );
1691      }
1692  
1693      if ( empty( $term1->term_id ) || empty( $term2->parent ) ) {
1694          return false;
1695      }
1696      if ( $term2->parent === $term1->term_id ) {
1697          return true;
1698      }
1699  
1700      return term_is_ancestor_of( $term1, get_term( $term2->parent, $taxonomy ), $taxonomy );
1701  }
1702  
1703  /**
1704   * Sanitizes all term fields.
1705   *
1706   * Relies on sanitize_term_field() to sanitize the term. The difference is that
1707   * this function will sanitize **all** fields. The context is based
1708   * on sanitize_term_field().
1709   *
1710   * The `$term` is expected to be either an array or an object.
1711   *
1712   * @since 2.3.0
1713   *
1714   * @param array|object $term     The term to check.
1715   * @param string       $taxonomy The taxonomy name to use.
1716   * @param string       $context  Optional. Context in which to sanitize the term.
1717   *                               Accepts 'raw', 'edit', 'db', 'display', 'rss',
1718   *                               'attribute', or 'js'. Default 'display'.
1719   * @return array|object Term with all fields sanitized.
1720   */
1721  function sanitize_term( $term, $taxonomy, $context = 'display' ) {
1722      $fields = array( 'term_id', 'name', 'description', 'slug', 'count', 'parent', 'term_group', 'term_taxonomy_id', 'object_id' );
1723  
1724      $do_object = is_object( $term );
1725  
1726      $term_id = $do_object ? $term->term_id : ( $term['term_id'] ?? 0 );
1727  
1728      foreach ( (array) $fields as $field ) {
1729          if ( $do_object ) {
1730              if ( isset( $term->$field ) ) {
1731                  $term->$field = sanitize_term_field( $field, $term->$field, $term_id, $taxonomy, $context );
1732              }
1733          } else {
1734              if ( isset( $term[ $field ] ) ) {
1735                  $term[ $field ] = sanitize_term_field( $field, $term[ $field ], $term_id, $taxonomy, $context );
1736              }
1737          }
1738      }
1739  
1740      if ( $do_object ) {
1741          $term->filter = $context;
1742      } else {
1743          $term['filter'] = $context;
1744      }
1745  
1746      return $term;
1747  }
1748  
1749  /**
1750   * Sanitizes the field value in the term based on the context.
1751   *
1752   * Passing a term field value through the function should be assumed to have
1753   * cleansed the value for whatever context the term field is going to be used.
1754   *
1755   * If no context or an unsupported context is given, then default filters will
1756   * be applied.
1757   *
1758   * There are enough filters for each context to support a custom filtering
1759   * without creating your own filter function. Simply create a function that
1760   * hooks into the filter you need.
1761   *
1762   * @since 2.3.0
1763   *
1764   * @param string $field    Term field to sanitize.
1765   * @param string $value    Search for this term value.
1766   * @param int    $term_id  Term ID.
1767   * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy name.
1768   * @param string $context  Context in which to sanitize the term field.
1769   *                         Accepts 'raw', 'edit', 'db', 'display', 'rss',
1770   *                         'attribute', or 'js'. Default 'display'.
1771   * @return mixed Sanitized field.
1772   */
1773  function sanitize_term_field( $field, $value, $term_id, $taxonomy, $context ) {
1774      $int_fields = array( 'parent', 'term_id', 'count', 'term_group', 'term_taxonomy_id', 'object_id' );
1775      if ( in_array( $field, $int_fields, true ) ) {
1776          $value = (int) $value;
1777          if ( $value < 0 ) {
1778              $value = 0;
1779          }
1780      }
1781  
1782      $context = strtolower( $context );
1783  
1784      if ( 'raw' === $context ) {
1785          return $value;
1786      }
1787  
1788      if ( 'edit' === $context ) {
1789  
1790          /**
1791           * Filters a term field to edit before it is sanitized.
1792           *
1793           * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$field`, refers to the term field.
1794           *
1795           * @since 2.3.0
1796           *
1797           * @param mixed $value     Value of the term field.
1798           * @param int   $term_id   Term ID.
1799           * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
1800           */
1801          $value = apply_filters( "edit_term_{$field}", $value, $term_id, $taxonomy );
1802  
1803          /**
1804           * Filters the taxonomy field to edit before it is sanitized.
1805           *
1806           * The dynamic portions of the filter name, `$taxonomy` and `$field`, refer
1807           * to the taxonomy slug and taxonomy field, respectively.
1808           *
1809           * @since 2.3.0
1810           *
1811           * @param mixed $value   Value of the taxonomy field to edit.
1812           * @param int   $term_id Term ID.
1813           */
1814          $value = apply_filters( "edit_{$taxonomy}_{$field}", $value, $term_id );
1815  
1816          if ( 'description' === $field ) {
1817              $value = esc_html( $value ); // textarea_escaped
1818          } else {
1819              $value = esc_attr( $value );
1820          }
1821      } elseif ( 'db' === $context ) {
1822  
1823          /**
1824           * Filters a term field value before it is sanitized.
1825           *
1826           * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$field`, refers to the term field.
1827           *
1828           * @since 2.3.0
1829           *
1830           * @param mixed  $value    Value of the term field.
1831           * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
1832           */
1833          $value = apply_filters( "pre_term_{$field}", $value, $taxonomy );
1834  
1835          /**
1836           * Filters a taxonomy field before it is sanitized.
1837           *
1838           * The dynamic portions of the filter name, `$taxonomy` and `$field`, refer
1839           * to the taxonomy slug and field name, respectively.
1840           *
1841           * @since 2.3.0
1842           *
1843           * @param mixed $value Value of the taxonomy field.
1844           */
1845          $value = apply_filters( "pre_{$taxonomy}_{$field}", $value );
1846  
1847          // Back compat filters.
1848          if ( 'slug' === $field ) {
1849              /**
1850               * Filters the category nicename before it is sanitized.
1851               *
1852               * Use the {@see 'pre_$taxonomy_$field'} hook instead.
1853               *
1854               * @since 2.0.3
1855               *
1856               * @param string $value The category nicename.
1857               */
1858              $value = apply_filters( 'pre_category_nicename', $value );
1859          }
1860      } elseif ( 'rss' === $context ) {
1861  
1862          /**
1863           * Filters the term field for use in RSS.
1864           *
1865           * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$field`, refers to the term field.
1866           *
1867           * @since 2.3.0
1868           *
1869           * @param mixed  $value    Value of the term field.
1870           * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
1871           */
1872          $value = apply_filters( "term_{$field}_rss", $value, $taxonomy );
1873  
1874          /**
1875           * Filters the taxonomy field for use in RSS.
1876           *
1877           * The dynamic portions of the hook name, `$taxonomy`, and `$field`, refer
1878           * to the taxonomy slug and field name, respectively.
1879           *
1880           * @since 2.3.0
1881           *
1882           * @param mixed $value Value of the taxonomy field.
1883           */
1884          $value = apply_filters( "{$taxonomy}_{$field}_rss", $value );
1885      } else {
1886          // Use display filters by default.
1887  
1888          /**
1889           * Filters the term field sanitized for display.
1890           *
1891           * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$field`, refers to the term field name.
1892           *
1893           * @since 2.3.0
1894           *
1895           * @param mixed  $value    Value of the term field.
1896           * @param int    $term_id  Term ID.
1897           * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
1898           * @param string $context  Context to retrieve the term field value.
1899           */
1900          $value = apply_filters( "term_{$field}", $value, $term_id, $taxonomy, $context );
1901  
1902          /**
1903           * Filters the taxonomy field sanitized for display.
1904           *
1905           * The dynamic portions of the filter name, `$taxonomy`, and `$field`, refer
1906           * to the taxonomy slug and taxonomy field, respectively.
1907           *
1908           * @since 2.3.0
1909           *
1910           * @param mixed  $value   Value of the taxonomy field.
1911           * @param int    $term_id Term ID.
1912           * @param string $context Context to retrieve the taxonomy field value.
1913           */
1914          $value = apply_filters( "{$taxonomy}_{$field}", $value, $term_id, $context );
1915      }
1916  
1917      if ( 'attribute' === $context ) {
1918          $value = esc_attr( $value );
1919      } elseif ( 'js' === $context ) {
1920          $value = esc_js( $value );
1921      }
1922  
1923      // Restore the type for integer fields after esc_attr().
1924      if ( in_array( $field, $int_fields, true ) ) {
1925          $value = (int) $value;
1926      }
1927  
1928      return $value;
1929  }
1930  
1931  /**
1932   * Counts how many terms are in taxonomy.
1933   *
1934   * Default $args is 'hide_empty' which can be 'hide_empty=true' or array('hide_empty' => true).
1935   *
1936   * {@internal The `$deprecated` parameter is parsed for backward compatibility only.}
1937   *
1938   * @since 2.3.0
1939   * @since 5.6.0 Changed the function signature so that the `$args` array can be provided as the first parameter.
1940   *
1941   * @param array|string $args       Optional. Array or string of arguments. See WP_Term_Query::__construct()
1942   *                                 for information on accepted arguments. Default empty array.
1943   * @param array|string $deprecated Optional. Argument array, when using the legacy function parameter format.
1944   *                                 If present, this parameter will be interpreted as `$args`, and the first
1945   *                                 function parameter will be parsed as a taxonomy or array of taxonomies.
1946   *                                 Default empty.
1947   * @return string|WP_Error Numeric string containing the number of terms in that
1948   *                         taxonomy or WP_Error if the taxonomy does not exist.
1949   */
1950  function wp_count_terms( $args = array(), $deprecated = '' ) {
1951      $use_legacy_args = false;
1952  
1953      // Check whether function is used with legacy signature: `$taxonomy` and `$args`.
1954      if ( $args
1955          && ( is_string( $args ) && taxonomy_exists( $args )
1956              || is_array( $args ) && wp_is_numeric_array( $args ) )
1957      ) {
1958          $use_legacy_args = true;
1959      }
1960  
1961      $defaults = array( 'hide_empty' => false );
1962  
1963      if ( $use_legacy_args ) {
1964          $defaults['taxonomy'] = $args;
1965          $args                 = $deprecated;
1966      }
1967  
1968      $args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
1969  
1970      // Backward compatibility.
1971      if ( isset( $args['ignore_empty'] ) ) {
1972          $args['hide_empty'] = $args['ignore_empty'];
1973          unset( $args['ignore_empty'] );
1974      }
1975  
1976      $args['fields'] = 'count';
1977  
1978      return get_terms( $args );
1979  }
1980  
1981  /**
1982   * Unlinks the object from the taxonomy or taxonomies.
1983   *
1984   * Will remove all relationships between the object and any terms in
1985   * a particular taxonomy or taxonomies. Does not remove the term or
1986   * taxonomy itself.
1987   *
1988   * @since 2.3.0
1989   *
1990   * @param int          $object_id  The term object ID that refers to the term.
1991   * @param string|array $taxonomies List of taxonomy names or single taxonomy name.
1992   */
1993  function wp_delete_object_term_relationships( $object_id, $taxonomies ) {
1994      $object_id = (int) $object_id;
1995  
1996      if ( ! is_array( $taxonomies ) ) {
1997          $taxonomies = array( $taxonomies );
1998      }
1999  
2000      foreach ( (array) $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) {
2001          $term_ids = wp_get_object_terms( $object_id, $taxonomy, array( 'fields' => 'ids' ) );
2002          if ( ! is_array( $term_ids ) ) {
2003              // Skip return value in the case of an error or the 'wp_get_object_terms' filter returning an invalid value.
2004              continue;
2005          }
2006          $term_ids = array_map( 'intval', $term_ids );
2007          wp_remove_object_terms( $object_id, $term_ids, $taxonomy );
2008      }
2009  }
2010  
2011  /**
2012   * Removes a term from the database.
2013   *
2014   * If the term is a parent of other terms, then the children will be updated to
2015   * that term's parent.
2016   *
2017   * Metadata associated with the term will be deleted.
2018   *
2019   * @since 2.3.0
2020   *
2021   * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
2022   *
2023   * @param int          $term     Term ID.
2024   * @param string       $taxonomy Taxonomy name.
2025   * @param array|string $args {
2026   *     Optional. Array of arguments to override the default term ID. Default empty array.
2027   *
2028   *     @type int  $default       The term ID to make the default term. This will only override
2029   *                               the terms found if there is only one term found. Any other and
2030   *                               the found terms are used.
2031   *     @type bool $force_default Optional. Whether to force the supplied term as default to be
2032   *                               assigned even if the object was not going to be term-less.
2033   *                               Default false.
2034   * }
2035   * @return bool|int|WP_Error True on success, false if term does not exist. Zero on attempted
2036   *                           deletion of default Category. WP_Error if the taxonomy does not exist.
2037   */
2038  function wp_delete_term( $term, $taxonomy, $args = array() ) {
2039      global $wpdb;
2040  
2041      $term = (int) $term;
2042  
2043      $ids = term_exists( $term, $taxonomy );
2044      if ( ! $ids ) {
2045          return false;
2046      }
2047      if ( is_wp_error( $ids ) ) {
2048          return $ids;
2049      }
2050  
2051      $tt_id = $ids['term_taxonomy_id'];
2052  
2053      $defaults = array();
2054  
2055      if ( 'category' === $taxonomy ) {
2056          $defaults['default'] = (int) get_option( 'default_category' );
2057          if ( $defaults['default'] === $term ) {
2058              return 0; // Don't delete the default category.
2059          }
2060      }
2061  
2062      // Don't delete the default custom taxonomy term.
2063      $taxonomy_object = get_taxonomy( $taxonomy );
2064      if ( ! empty( $taxonomy_object->default_term ) ) {
2065          $defaults['default'] = (int) get_option( 'default_term_' . $taxonomy );
2066          if ( $defaults['default'] === $term ) {
2067              return 0;
2068          }
2069      }
2070  
2071      $args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
2072  
2073      if ( isset( $args['default'] ) ) {
2074          $default = (int) $args['default'];
2075          if ( ! term_exists( $default, $taxonomy ) ) {
2076              unset( $default );
2077          }
2078      }
2079  
2080      if ( isset( $args['force_default'] ) ) {
2081          $force_default = $args['force_default'];
2082      }
2083  
2084      /**
2085       * Fires when deleting a term, before any modifications are made to posts or terms.
2086       *
2087       * @since 4.1.0
2088       *
2089       * @param int    $term     Term ID.
2090       * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy name.
2091       */
2092      do_action( 'pre_delete_term', $term, $taxonomy );
2093  
2094      // Update children to point to new parent.
2095      if ( is_taxonomy_hierarchical( $taxonomy ) ) {
2096          $term_obj = get_term( $term, $taxonomy );
2097          if ( is_wp_error( $term_obj ) ) {
2098              return $term_obj;
2099          }
2100          $parent = $term_obj->parent;
2101  
2102          $edit_ids    = $wpdb->get_results( "SELECT term_id, term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy WHERE `parent` = " . (int) $term_obj->term_id );
2103          $edit_tt_ids = wp_list_pluck( $edit_ids, 'term_taxonomy_id' );
2104  
2105          /**
2106           * Fires immediately before a term to delete's children are reassigned a parent.
2107           *
2108           * @since 2.9.0
2109           *
2110           * @param array $edit_tt_ids An array of term taxonomy IDs for the given term.
2111           */
2112          do_action( 'edit_term_taxonomies', $edit_tt_ids );
2113  
2114          $wpdb->update( $wpdb->term_taxonomy, compact( 'parent' ), array( 'parent' => $term_obj->term_id ) + compact( 'taxonomy' ) );
2115  
2116          // Clean the cache for all child terms.
2117          $edit_term_ids = wp_list_pluck( $edit_ids, 'term_id' );
2118          clean_term_cache( $edit_term_ids, $taxonomy );
2119  
2120          /**
2121           * Fires immediately after a term to delete's children are reassigned a parent.
2122           *
2123           * @since 2.9.0
2124           *
2125           * @param array $edit_tt_ids An array of term taxonomy IDs for the given term.
2126           */
2127          do_action( 'edited_term_taxonomies', $edit_tt_ids );
2128      }
2129  
2130      // Get the term before deleting it or its term relationships so we can pass to actions below.
2131      $deleted_term = get_term( $term, $taxonomy );
2132  
2133      $object_ids = (array) $wpdb->get_col( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT object_id FROM $wpdb->term_relationships WHERE term_taxonomy_id = %d", $tt_id ) );
2134  
2135      foreach ( $object_ids as $object_id ) {
2136          if ( ! isset( $default ) ) {
2137              wp_remove_object_terms( $object_id, $term, $taxonomy );
2138              continue;
2139          }
2140  
2141          $terms = wp_get_object_terms(
2142              $object_id,
2143              $taxonomy,
2144              array(
2145                  'fields'  => 'ids',
2146                  'orderby' => 'none',
2147              )
2148          );
2149  
2150          if ( 1 === count( $terms ) ) {
2151              $terms = array( $default );
2152          } else {
2153              $terms = array_diff( $terms, array( $term ) );
2154              if ( isset( $force_default ) && $force_default ) {
2155                  $terms = array_merge( $terms, array( $default ) );
2156              }
2157          }
2158  
2159          $terms = array_map( 'intval', $terms );
2160          wp_set_object_terms( $object_id, $terms, $taxonomy );
2161      }
2162  
2163      // Clean the relationship caches for all object types using this term.
2164      $tax_object = get_taxonomy( $taxonomy );
2165      foreach ( $tax_object->object_type as $object_type ) {
2166          clean_object_term_cache( $object_ids, $object_type );
2167      }
2168  
2169      $term_meta_ids = $wpdb->get_col( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT meta_id FROM $wpdb->termmeta WHERE term_id = %d ", $term ) );
2170      foreach ( $term_meta_ids as $mid ) {
2171          delete_metadata_by_mid( 'term', $mid );
2172      }
2173  
2174      /**
2175       * Fires immediately before a term taxonomy ID is deleted.
2176       *
2177       * @since 2.9.0
2178       *
2179       * @param int $tt_id Term taxonomy ID.
2180       */
2181      do_action( 'delete_term_taxonomy', $tt_id );
2182  
2183      $wpdb->delete( $wpdb->term_taxonomy, array( 'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id ) );
2184  
2185      /**
2186       * Fires immediately after a term taxonomy ID is deleted.
2187       *
2188       * @since 2.9.0
2189       *
2190       * @param int $tt_id Term taxonomy ID.
2191       */
2192      do_action( 'deleted_term_taxonomy', $tt_id );
2193  
2194      // Delete the term if no taxonomies use it.
2195      if ( ! $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy WHERE term_id = %d", $term ) ) ) {
2196          $wpdb->delete( $wpdb->terms, array( 'term_id' => $term ) );
2197      }
2198  
2199      clean_term_cache( $term, $taxonomy );
2200  
2201      /**
2202       * Fires after a term is deleted from the database and the cache is cleaned.
2203       *
2204       * The {@see 'delete_$taxonomy'} hook is also available for targeting a specific
2205       * taxonomy.
2206       *
2207       * @since 2.5.0
2208       * @since 4.5.0 Introduced the `$object_ids` argument.
2209       *
2210       * @param int     $term         Term ID.
2211       * @param int     $tt_id        Term taxonomy ID.
2212       * @param string  $taxonomy     Taxonomy slug.
2213       * @param WP_Term $deleted_term Copy of the already-deleted term.
2214       * @param array   $object_ids   List of term object IDs.
2215       */
2216      do_action( 'delete_term', $term, $tt_id, $taxonomy, $deleted_term, $object_ids );
2217  
2218      /**
2219       * Fires after a term in a specific taxonomy is deleted.
2220       *
2221       * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$taxonomy`, refers to the specific
2222       * taxonomy the term belonged to.
2223       *
2224       * Possible hook names include:
2225       *
2226       *  - `delete_category`
2227       *  - `delete_post_tag`
2228       *
2229       * @since 2.3.0
2230       * @since 4.5.0 Introduced the `$object_ids` argument.
2231       *
2232       * @param int     $term         Term ID.
2233       * @param int     $tt_id        Term taxonomy ID.
2234       * @param WP_Term $deleted_term Copy of the already-deleted term.
2235       * @param array   $object_ids   List of term object IDs.
2236       */
2237      do_action( "delete_{$taxonomy}", $term, $tt_id, $deleted_term, $object_ids );
2238  
2239      return true;
2240  }
2241  
2242  /**
2243   * Deletes one existing category.
2244   *
2245   * @since 2.0.0
2246   *
2247   * @param int $cat_id Category term ID.
2248   * @return bool|int|WP_Error Returns true if completes delete action; false if term doesn't exist;
2249   *                           Zero on attempted deletion of default Category; WP_Error object is
2250   *                           also a possibility.
2251   */
2252  function wp_delete_category( $cat_id ) {
2253      return wp_delete_term( $cat_id, 'category' );
2254  }
2255  
2256  /**
2257   * Retrieves the terms associated with the given object(s), in the supplied taxonomies.
2258   *
2259   * @since 2.3.0
2260   * @since 4.2.0 Added support for 'taxonomy', 'parent', and 'term_taxonomy_id' values of `$orderby`.
2261   *              Introduced `$parent` argument.
2262   * @since 4.4.0 Introduced `$meta_query` and `$update_term_meta_cache` arguments. When `$fields` is 'all' or
2263   *              'all_with_object_id', an array of `WP_Term` objects will be returned.
2264   * @since 4.7.0 Refactored to use WP_Term_Query, and to support any WP_Term_Query arguments.
2265   * @since 6.3.0 Passing `update_term_meta_cache` argument value false by default resulting in get_terms() to not
2266   *              prime the term meta cache.
2267   *
2268   * @param int|int[]       $object_ids The ID(s) of the object(s) to retrieve.
2269   * @param string|string[] $taxonomies The taxonomy names to retrieve terms from.
2270   * @param array|string    $args       See WP_Term_Query::__construct() for supported arguments.
2271   * @return WP_Term[]|int[]|string[]|string|WP_Error Array of terms, a count thereof as a numeric string,
2272   *                                                  or WP_Error if any of the taxonomies do not exist.
2273   *                                                  See WP_Term_Query::get_terms() for more information.
2274   */
2275  function wp_get_object_terms( $object_ids, $taxonomies, $args = array() ) {
2276      if ( empty( $object_ids ) || empty( $taxonomies ) ) {
2277          return array();
2278      }
2279  
2280      if ( ! is_array( $taxonomies ) ) {
2281          $taxonomies = array( $taxonomies );
2282      }
2283  
2284      foreach ( $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) {
2285          if ( ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) {
2286              return new WP_Error( 'invalid_taxonomy', __( 'Invalid taxonomy.' ) );
2287          }
2288      }
2289  
2290      if ( ! is_array( $object_ids ) ) {
2291          $object_ids = array( $object_ids );
2292      }
2293      $object_ids = array_map( 'intval', $object_ids );
2294  
2295      $defaults = array(
2296          'update_term_meta_cache' => false,
2297      );
2298  
2299      $args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
2300  
2301      /**
2302       * Filters arguments for retrieving object terms.
2303       *
2304       * @since 4.9.0
2305       *
2306       * @param array    $args       An array of arguments for retrieving terms for the given object(s).
2307       *                             See {@see wp_get_object_terms()} for details.
2308       * @param int[]    $object_ids Array of object IDs.
2309       * @param string[] $taxonomies Array of taxonomy names to retrieve terms from.
2310       */
2311      $args = apply_filters( 'wp_get_object_terms_args', $args, $object_ids, $taxonomies );
2312  
2313      /*
2314       * When one or more queried taxonomies is registered with an 'args' array,
2315       * those params override the `$args` passed to this function.
2316       */
2317      $terms = array();
2318      if ( count( $taxonomies ) > 1 ) {
2319          foreach ( $taxonomies as $index => $taxonomy ) {
2320              $t = get_taxonomy( $taxonomy );
2321              if ( isset( $t->args ) && is_array( $t->args ) && array_merge( $args, $t->args ) != $args ) {
2322                  unset( $taxonomies[ $index ] );
2323                  $terms = array_merge( $terms, wp_get_object_terms( $object_ids, $taxonomy, array_merge( $args, $t->args ) ) );
2324              }
2325          }
2326      } else {
2327          $t = get_taxonomy( $taxonomies[0] );
2328          if ( isset( $t->args ) && is_array( $t->args ) ) {
2329              $args = array_merge( $args, $t->args );
2330          }
2331      }
2332  
2333      $args['taxonomy']   = $taxonomies;
2334      $args['object_ids'] = $object_ids;
2335  
2336      // Taxonomies registered without an 'args' param are handled here.
2337      if ( ! empty( $taxonomies ) ) {
2338          $terms_from_remaining_taxonomies = get_terms( $args );
2339  
2340          // Array keys should be preserved for values of $fields that use term_id for keys.
2341          if ( ! empty( $args['fields'] ) && str_starts_with( $args['fields'], 'id=>' ) ) {
2342              $terms = $terms + $terms_from_remaining_taxonomies;
2343          } else {
2344              $terms = array_merge( $terms, $terms_from_remaining_taxonomies );
2345          }
2346      }
2347  
2348      /**
2349       * Filters the terms for a given object or objects.
2350       *
2351       * @since 4.2.0
2352       *
2353       * @param WP_Term[]|int[]|string[]|string $terms      Array of terms or a count thereof as a numeric string.
2354       * @param int[]                           $object_ids Array of object IDs for which terms were retrieved.
2355       * @param string[]                        $taxonomies Array of taxonomy names from which terms were retrieved.
2356       * @param array                           $args       Array of arguments for retrieving terms for the given
2357       *                                                    object(s). See wp_get_object_terms() for details.
2358       */
2359      $terms = apply_filters( 'get_object_terms', $terms, $object_ids, $taxonomies, $args );
2360  
2361      $object_ids = implode( ',', $object_ids );
2362      $taxonomies = "'" . implode( "', '", array_map( 'esc_sql', $taxonomies ) ) . "'";
2363  
2364      /**
2365       * Filters the terms for a given object or objects.
2366       *
2367       * The `$taxonomies` parameter passed to this filter is formatted as a SQL fragment. The
2368       * {@see 'get_object_terms'} filter is recommended as an alternative.
2369       *
2370       * @since 2.8.0
2371       *
2372       * @param WP_Term[]|int[]|string[]|string $terms      Array of terms or a count thereof as a numeric string.
2373       * @param string                          $object_ids Comma separated list of object IDs for which terms were retrieved.
2374       * @param string                          $taxonomies SQL fragment of taxonomy names from which terms were retrieved.
2375       * @param array                           $args       Array of arguments for retrieving terms for the given
2376       *                                                    object(s). See wp_get_object_terms() for details.
2377       */
2378      return apply_filters( 'wp_get_object_terms', $terms, $object_ids, $taxonomies, $args );
2379  }
2380  
2381  /**
2382   * Adds a new term to the database.
2383   *
2384   * A non-existent term is inserted in the following sequence:
2385   * 1. The term is added to the term table, then related to the taxonomy.
2386   * 2. If everything is correct, several actions are fired.
2387   * 3. The 'term_id_filter' is evaluated.
2388   * 4. The term cache is cleaned.
2389   * 5. Several more actions are fired.
2390   * 6. An array is returned containing the `term_id` and `term_taxonomy_id`.
2391   *
2392   * If the 'slug' argument is not empty, then it is checked to see if the term
2393   * is invalid. If it is not a valid, existing term, it is added and the term_id
2394   * is given.
2395   *
2396   * If the taxonomy is hierarchical, and the 'parent' argument is not empty,
2397   * the term is inserted and the term_id will be given.
2398   *
2399   * Error handling:
2400   * If `$taxonomy` does not exist or `$term` is empty,
2401   * a WP_Error object will be returned.
2402   *
2403   * If the term already exists on the same hierarchical level,
2404   * or the term slug and name are not unique, a WP_Error object will be returned.
2405   *
2406   * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
2407   *
2408   * @since 2.3.0
2409   *
2410   * @param string       $term     The term name to add.
2411   * @param string       $taxonomy The taxonomy to which to add the term.
2412   * @param array|string $args {
2413   *     Optional. Array or query string of arguments for inserting a term.
2414   *
2415   *     @type string $alias_of    Slug of the term to make this term an alias of.
2416   *                               Default empty string. Accepts a term slug.
2417   *     @type string $description The term description. Default empty string.
2418   *     @type int    $parent      The id of the parent term. Default 0.
2419   *     @type string $slug        The term slug to use. Default empty string.
2420   * }
2421   * @return array|WP_Error {
2422   *     An array of the new term data, WP_Error otherwise.
2423   *
2424   *     @type int        $term_id          The new term ID.
2425   *     @type int|string $term_taxonomy_id The new term taxonomy ID. Can be a numeric string.
2426   * }
2427   */
2428  function wp_insert_term( $term, $taxonomy, $args = array() ) {
2429      global $wpdb;
2430  
2431      if ( ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) {
2432          return new WP_Error( 'invalid_taxonomy', __( 'Invalid taxonomy.' ) );
2433      }
2434  
2435      /**
2436       * Filters a term before it is sanitized and inserted into the database.
2437       *
2438       * @since 3.0.0
2439       * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
2440       *
2441       * @param string|WP_Error $term     The term name to add, or a WP_Error object if there's an error.
2442       * @param string          $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
2443       * @param array|string    $args     Array or query string of arguments passed to wp_insert_term().
2444       */
2445      $term = apply_filters( 'pre_insert_term', $term, $taxonomy, $args );
2446  
2447      if ( is_wp_error( $term ) ) {
2448          return $term;
2449      }
2450  
2451      if ( is_int( $term ) && 0 === $term ) {
2452          return new WP_Error( 'invalid_term_id', __( 'Invalid term ID.' ) );
2453      }
2454  
2455      if ( '' === trim( $term ) ) {
2456          return new WP_Error( 'empty_term_name', __( 'A name is required for this term.' ) );
2457      }
2458  
2459      $defaults = array(
2460          'alias_of'    => '',
2461          'description' => '',
2462          'parent'      => 0,
2463          'slug'        => '',
2464      );
2465      $args     = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
2466  
2467      if ( (int) $args['parent'] > 0 && ! term_exists( (int) $args['parent'] ) ) {
2468          return new WP_Error( 'missing_parent', __( 'Parent term does not exist.' ) );
2469      }
2470  
2471      $args['name']     = $term;
2472      $args['taxonomy'] = $taxonomy;
2473  
2474      // Coerce null description to strings, to avoid database errors.
2475      $args['description'] = (string) $args['description'];
2476  
2477      $args = sanitize_term( $args, $taxonomy, 'db' );
2478  
2479      // expected_slashed ($name)
2480      $name        = wp_unslash( $args['name'] );
2481      $description = wp_unslash( $args['description'] );
2482      $parent      = (int) $args['parent'];
2483  
2484      // Sanitization could clean the name to an empty string that must be checked again.
2485      if ( '' === $name ) {
2486          return new WP_Error( 'invalid_term_name', __( 'Invalid term name.' ) );
2487      }
2488  
2489      $slug_provided = ! empty( $args['slug'] );
2490      if ( ! $slug_provided ) {
2491          $slug = sanitize_title( $name );
2492      } else {
2493          $slug = $args['slug'];
2494      }
2495  
2496      $term_group = 0;
2497      if ( $args['alias_of'] ) {
2498          $alias = get_term_by( 'slug', $args['alias_of'], $taxonomy );
2499          if ( ! empty( $alias->term_group ) ) {
2500              // The alias we want is already in a group, so let's use that one.
2501              $term_group = $alias->term_group;
2502          } elseif ( ! empty( $alias->term_id ) ) {
2503              /*
2504               * The alias is not in a group, so we create a new one
2505               * and add the alias to it.
2506               */
2507              $term_group = $wpdb->get_var( "SELECT MAX(term_group) FROM $wpdb->terms" ) + 1;
2508  
2509              wp_update_term(
2510                  $alias->term_id,
2511                  $taxonomy,
2512                  array(
2513                      'term_group' => $term_group,
2514                  )
2515              );
2516          }
2517      }
2518  
2519      /*
2520       * Prevent the creation of terms with duplicate names at the same level of a taxonomy hierarchy,
2521       * unless a unique slug has been explicitly provided.
2522       */
2523      $name_matches = get_terms(
2524          array(
2525              'taxonomy'               => $taxonomy,
2526              'name'                   => $name,
2527              'hide_empty'             => false,
2528              'parent'                 => $args['parent'],
2529              'update_term_meta_cache' => false,
2530          )
2531      );
2532  
2533      /*
2534       * The `name` match in `get_terms()` doesn't differentiate accented characters,
2535       * so we do a stricter comparison here.
2536       */
2537      $name_match = null;
2538      if ( $name_matches ) {
2539          foreach ( $name_matches as $_match ) {
2540              if ( strtolower( $name ) === strtolower( $_match->name ) ) {
2541                  $name_match = $_match;
2542                  break;
2543              }
2544          }
2545      }
2546  
2547      if ( $name_match ) {
2548          $slug_match = get_term_by( 'slug', $slug, $taxonomy );
2549          if ( ! $slug_provided || $name_match->slug === $slug || $slug_match ) {
2550              if ( is_taxonomy_hierarchical( $taxonomy ) ) {
2551                  $siblings = get_terms(
2552                      array(
2553                          'taxonomy'               => $taxonomy,
2554                          'get'                    => 'all',
2555                          'parent'                 => $parent,
2556                          'update_term_meta_cache' => false,
2557                      )
2558                  );
2559  
2560                  $existing_term = null;
2561                  $sibling_names = wp_list_pluck( $siblings, 'name' );
2562                  $sibling_slugs = wp_list_pluck( $siblings, 'slug' );
2563  
2564                  if ( ( ! $slug_provided || $name_match->slug === $slug ) && in_array( $name, $sibling_names, true ) ) {
2565                      $existing_term = $name_match;
2566                  } elseif ( $slug_match && in_array( $slug, $sibling_slugs, true ) ) {
2567                      $existing_term = $slug_match;
2568                  }
2569  
2570                  if ( $existing_term ) {
2571                      return new WP_Error( 'term_exists', __( 'A term with the name provided already exists with this parent.' ), $existing_term->term_id );
2572                  }
2573              } else {
2574                  return new WP_Error( 'term_exists', __( 'A term with the name provided already exists in this taxonomy.' ), $name_match->term_id );
2575              }
2576          }
2577      }
2578  
2579      $slug = wp_unique_term_slug( $slug, (object) $args );
2580  
2581      $data = compact( 'name', 'slug', 'term_group' );
2582  
2583      /**
2584       * Filters term data before it is inserted into the database.
2585       *
2586       * @since 4.7.0
2587       *
2588       * @param array  $data     Term data to be inserted.
2589       * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
2590       * @param array  $args     Arguments passed to wp_insert_term().
2591       */
2592      $data = apply_filters( 'wp_insert_term_data', $data, $taxonomy, $args );
2593  
2594      if ( false === $wpdb->insert( $wpdb->terms, $data ) ) {
2595          return new WP_Error( 'db_insert_error', __( 'Could not insert term into the database.' ), $wpdb->last_error );
2596      }
2597  
2598      $term_id = (int) $wpdb->insert_id;
2599  
2600      // Seems unreachable. However, is used in the case that a term name is provided, which sanitizes to an empty string.
2601      if ( empty( $slug ) ) {
2602          $slug = sanitize_title( $slug, $term_id );
2603  
2604          /** This action is documented in wp-includes/taxonomy.php */
2605          do_action( 'edit_terms', $term_id, $taxonomy );
2606          $wpdb->update( $wpdb->terms, compact( 'slug' ), compact( 'term_id' ) );
2607  
2608          /** This action is documented in wp-includes/taxonomy.php */
2609          do_action( 'edited_terms', $term_id, $taxonomy );
2610      }
2611  
2612      $tt_id = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT tt.term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt INNER JOIN $wpdb->terms AS t ON tt.term_id = t.term_id WHERE tt.taxonomy = %s AND t.term_id = %d", $taxonomy, $term_id ) );
2613  
2614      if ( ! empty( $tt_id ) ) {
2615          return array(
2616              'term_id'          => $term_id,
2617              'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id,
2618          );
2619      }
2620  
2621      if ( false === $wpdb->insert( $wpdb->term_taxonomy, compact( 'term_id', 'taxonomy', 'description', 'parent' ) + array( 'count' => 0 ) ) ) {
2622          return new WP_Error( 'db_insert_error', __( 'Could not insert term taxonomy into the database.' ), $wpdb->last_error );
2623      }
2624  
2625      $tt_id = (int) $wpdb->insert_id;
2626  
2627      /*
2628       * Confidence check: if we just created a term with the same parent + taxonomy + slug but a higher term_id than
2629       * an existing term, then we have unwittingly created a duplicate term. Delete the dupe, and use the term_id
2630       * and term_taxonomy_id of the older term instead. Then return out of the function so that the "create" hooks
2631       * are not fired.
2632       */
2633      $duplicate_term = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT t.term_id, t.slug, tt.term_taxonomy_id, tt.taxonomy FROM $wpdb->terms AS t INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt ON ( tt.term_id = t.term_id ) WHERE t.slug = %s AND tt.parent = %d AND tt.taxonomy = %s AND t.term_id < %d AND tt.term_taxonomy_id != %d", $slug, $parent, $taxonomy, $term_id, $tt_id ) );
2634  
2635      /**
2636       * Filters the duplicate term check that takes place during term creation.
2637       *
2638       * Term parent + taxonomy + slug combinations are meant to be unique, and wp_insert_term()
2639       * performs a last-minute confirmation of this uniqueness before allowing a new term
2640       * to be created. Plugins with different uniqueness requirements may use this filter
2641       * to bypass or modify the duplicate-term check.
2642       *
2643       * @since 5.1.0
2644       *
2645       * @param object $duplicate_term Duplicate term row from terms table, if found.
2646       * @param string $term           Term being inserted.
2647       * @param string $taxonomy       Taxonomy name.
2648       * @param array  $args           Arguments passed to wp_insert_term().
2649       * @param int    $tt_id          term_taxonomy_id for the newly created term.
2650       */
2651      $duplicate_term = apply_filters( 'wp_insert_term_duplicate_term_check', $duplicate_term, $term, $taxonomy, $args, $tt_id );
2652  
2653      if ( $duplicate_term ) {
2654          $wpdb->delete( $wpdb->terms, array( 'term_id' => $term_id ) );
2655          $wpdb->delete( $wpdb->term_taxonomy, array( 'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id ) );
2656  
2657          $term_id = (int) $duplicate_term->term_id;
2658          $tt_id   = (int) $duplicate_term->term_taxonomy_id;
2659  
2660          clean_term_cache( $term_id, $taxonomy );
2661          return array(
2662              'term_id'          => $term_id,
2663              'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id,
2664          );
2665      }
2666  
2667      /**
2668       * Fires immediately after a new term is created, before the term cache is cleaned.
2669       *
2670       * The {@see 'create_$taxonomy'} hook is also available for targeting a specific
2671       * taxonomy.
2672       *
2673       * @since 2.3.0
2674       * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
2675       *
2676       * @param int    $term_id  Term ID.
2677       * @param int    $tt_id    Term taxonomy ID.
2678       * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
2679       * @param array  $args     Arguments passed to wp_insert_term().
2680       */
2681      do_action( 'create_term', $term_id, $tt_id, $taxonomy, $args );
2682  
2683      /**
2684       * Fires after a new term is created for a specific taxonomy.
2685       *
2686       * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$taxonomy`, refers
2687       * to the slug of the taxonomy the term was created for.
2688       *
2689       * Possible hook names include:
2690       *
2691       *  - `create_category`
2692       *  - `create_post_tag`
2693       *
2694       * @since 2.3.0
2695       * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
2696       *
2697       * @param int   $term_id Term ID.
2698       * @param int   $tt_id   Term taxonomy ID.
2699       * @param array $args    Arguments passed to wp_insert_term().
2700       */
2701      do_action( "create_{$taxonomy}", $term_id, $tt_id, $args );
2702  
2703      /**
2704       * Filters the term ID after a new term is created.
2705       *
2706       * @since 2.3.0
2707       * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
2708       *
2709       * @param int   $term_id Term ID.
2710       * @param int   $tt_id   Term taxonomy ID.
2711       * @param array $args    Arguments passed to wp_insert_term().
2712       */
2713      $term_id = apply_filters( 'term_id_filter', $term_id, $tt_id, $args );
2714  
2715      clean_term_cache( $term_id, $taxonomy );
2716  
2717      /**
2718       * Fires after a new term is created, and after the term cache has been cleaned.
2719       *
2720       * The {@see 'created_$taxonomy'} hook is also available for targeting a specific
2721       * taxonomy.
2722       *
2723       * @since 2.3.0
2724       * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
2725       *
2726       * @param int    $term_id  Term ID.
2727       * @param int    $tt_id    Term taxonomy ID.
2728       * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
2729       * @param array  $args     Arguments passed to wp_insert_term().
2730       */
2731      do_action( 'created_term', $term_id, $tt_id, $taxonomy, $args );
2732  
2733      /**
2734       * Fires after a new term in a specific taxonomy is created, and after the term
2735       * cache has been cleaned.
2736       *
2737       * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$taxonomy`, refers to the taxonomy slug.
2738       *
2739       * Possible hook names include:
2740       *
2741       *  - `created_category`
2742       *  - `created_post_tag`
2743       *
2744       * @since 2.3.0
2745       * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
2746       *
2747       * @param int   $term_id Term ID.
2748       * @param int   $tt_id   Term taxonomy ID.
2749       * @param array $args    Arguments passed to wp_insert_term().
2750       */
2751      do_action( "created_{$taxonomy}", $term_id, $tt_id, $args );
2752  
2753      /**
2754       * Fires after a term has been saved, and the term cache has been cleared.
2755       *
2756       * The {@see 'saved_$taxonomy'} hook is also available for targeting a specific
2757       * taxonomy.
2758       *
2759       * @since 5.5.0
2760       * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
2761       *
2762       * @param int    $term_id  Term ID.
2763       * @param int    $tt_id    Term taxonomy ID.
2764       * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
2765       * @param bool   $update   Whether this is an existing term being updated.
2766       * @param array  $args     Arguments passed to wp_insert_term().
2767       */
2768      do_action( 'saved_term', $term_id, $tt_id, $taxonomy, false, $args );
2769  
2770      /**
2771       * Fires after a term in a specific taxonomy has been saved, and the term
2772       * cache has been cleared.
2773       *
2774       * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$taxonomy`, refers to the taxonomy slug.
2775       *
2776       * Possible hook names include:
2777       *
2778       *  - `saved_category`
2779       *  - `saved_post_tag`
2780       *
2781       * @since 5.5.0
2782       * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
2783       *
2784       * @param int   $term_id Term ID.
2785       * @param int   $tt_id   Term taxonomy ID.
2786       * @param bool  $update  Whether this is an existing term being updated.
2787       * @param array $args    Arguments passed to wp_insert_term().
2788       */
2789      do_action( "saved_{$taxonomy}", $term_id, $tt_id, false, $args );
2790  
2791      return array(
2792          'term_id'          => $term_id,
2793          'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id,
2794      );
2795  }
2796  
2797  /**
2798   * Creates term and taxonomy relationships.
2799   *
2800   * Relates an object (post, link, etc.) to a term and taxonomy type. Creates the
2801   * term and taxonomy relationship if it doesn't already exist. Creates a term if
2802   * it doesn't exist (using the slug).
2803   *
2804   * A relationship means that the term is grouped in or belongs to the taxonomy.
2805   * A term has no meaning until it is given context by defining which taxonomy it
2806   * exists under.
2807   *
2808   * @since 2.3.0
2809   *
2810   * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
2811   *
2812   * @param int              $object_id The object to relate to.
2813   * @param string|int|array $terms     A single term slug, single term ID, or array of either term slugs or IDs.
2814   *                                    Will replace all existing related terms in this taxonomy. Passing an
2815   *                                    empty array will remove all related terms.
2816   * @param string           $taxonomy  The context in which to relate the term to the object.
2817   * @param bool             $append    Optional. If false will delete difference of terms. Default false.
2818   * @return array|WP_Error Term taxonomy IDs of the affected terms or WP_Error on failure.
2819   */
2820  function wp_set_object_terms( $object_id, $terms, $taxonomy, $append = false ) {
2821      global $wpdb;
2822  
2823      $object_id = (int) $object_id;
2824  
2825      if ( ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) {
2826          return new WP_Error( 'invalid_taxonomy', __( 'Invalid taxonomy.' ) );
2827      }
2828  
2829      if ( empty( $terms ) ) {
2830          $terms = array();
2831      } elseif ( ! is_array( $terms ) ) {
2832          $terms = array( $terms );
2833      }
2834  
2835      if ( ! $append ) {
2836          $old_tt_ids = wp_get_object_terms(
2837              $object_id,
2838              $taxonomy,
2839              array(
2840                  'fields'                 => 'tt_ids',
2841                  'orderby'                => 'none',
2842                  'update_term_meta_cache' => false,
2843              )
2844          );
2845      } else {
2846          $old_tt_ids = array();
2847      }
2848  
2849      $tt_ids     = array();
2850      $new_tt_ids = array();
2851  
2852      foreach ( (array) $terms as $term ) {
2853          if ( '' === trim( $term ) ) {
2854              continue;
2855          }
2856  
2857          $term_info = term_exists( $term, $taxonomy );
2858  
2859          if ( ! $term_info ) {
2860              // Skip if a non-existent term ID is passed.
2861              if ( is_int( $term ) ) {
2862                  continue;
2863              }
2864  
2865              $term_info = wp_insert_term( $term, $taxonomy );
2866          }
2867  
2868          if ( is_wp_error( $term_info ) ) {
2869              return $term_info;
2870          }
2871  
2872          $tt_id    = $term_info['term_taxonomy_id'];
2873          $tt_ids[] = $tt_id;
2874  
2875          if ( $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->term_relationships WHERE object_id = %d AND term_taxonomy_id = %d", $object_id, $tt_id ) ) ) {
2876              continue;
2877          }
2878  
2879          /**
2880           * Fires immediately before an object-term relationship is added.
2881           *
2882           * @since 2.9.0
2883           * @since 4.7.0 Added the `$taxonomy` parameter.
2884           *
2885           * @param int    $object_id Object ID.
2886           * @param int    $tt_id     Term taxonomy ID.
2887           * @param string $taxonomy  Taxonomy slug.
2888           */
2889          do_action( 'add_term_relationship', $object_id, $tt_id, $taxonomy );
2890  
2891          $wpdb->insert(
2892              $wpdb->term_relationships,
2893              array(
2894                  'object_id'        => $object_id,
2895                  'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id,
2896              )
2897          );
2898  
2899          /**
2900           * Fires immediately after an object-term relationship is added.
2901           *
2902           * @since 2.9.0
2903           * @since 4.7.0 Added the `$taxonomy` parameter.
2904           *
2905           * @param int    $object_id Object ID.
2906           * @param int    $tt_id     Term taxonomy ID.
2907           * @param string $taxonomy  Taxonomy slug.
2908           */
2909          do_action( 'added_term_relationship', $object_id, $tt_id, $taxonomy );
2910  
2911          $new_tt_ids[] = $tt_id;
2912      }
2913  
2914      if ( $new_tt_ids ) {
2915          wp_update_term_count( $new_tt_ids, $taxonomy );
2916      }
2917  
2918      if ( ! $append ) {
2919          $delete_tt_ids = array_diff( $old_tt_ids, $tt_ids );
2920  
2921          if ( $delete_tt_ids ) {
2922              $in_delete_tt_ids = "'" . implode( "', '", $delete_tt_ids ) . "'";
2923              $delete_term_ids  = $wpdb->get_col( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT tt.term_id FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt WHERE tt.taxonomy = %s AND tt.term_taxonomy_id IN ($in_delete_tt_ids)", $taxonomy ) );
2924              $delete_term_ids  = array_map( 'intval', $delete_term_ids );
2925  
2926              $remove = wp_remove_object_terms( $object_id, $delete_term_ids, $taxonomy );
2927              if ( is_wp_error( $remove ) ) {
2928                  return $remove;
2929              }
2930          }
2931      }
2932  
2933      $t = get_taxonomy( $taxonomy );
2934  
2935      if ( ! $append && isset( $t->sort ) && $t->sort ) {
2936          $values     = array();
2937          $term_order = 0;
2938  
2939          $final_tt_ids = wp_get_object_terms(
2940              $object_id,
2941              $taxonomy,
2942              array(
2943                  'fields'                 => 'tt_ids',
2944                  'update_term_meta_cache' => false,
2945              )
2946          );
2947  
2948          foreach ( $tt_ids as $tt_id ) {
2949              if ( in_array( (int) $tt_id, $final_tt_ids, true ) ) {
2950                  $values[] = $wpdb->prepare( '(%d, %d, %d)', $object_id, $tt_id, ++$term_order );
2951              }
2952          }
2953  
2954          if ( $values ) {
2955              if ( false === $wpdb->query( "INSERT INTO $wpdb->term_relationships (object_id, term_taxonomy_id, term_order) VALUES " . implode( ',', $values ) . ' ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE term_order = VALUES(term_order)' ) ) {
2956                  return new WP_Error( 'db_insert_error', __( 'Could not insert term relationship into the database.' ), $wpdb->last_error );
2957              }
2958          }
2959      }
2960  
2961      wp_cache_delete( $object_id, $taxonomy . '_relationships' );
2962      wp_cache_set_terms_last_changed();
2963  
2964      /**
2965       * Fires after an object's terms have been set.
2966       *
2967       * @since 2.8.0
2968       *
2969       * @param int    $object_id  Object ID.
2970       * @param array  $terms      An array of object term IDs or slugs.
2971       * @param array  $tt_ids     An array of term taxonomy IDs.
2972       * @param string $taxonomy   Taxonomy slug.
2973       * @param bool   $append     Whether to append new terms to the old terms.
2974       * @param array  $old_tt_ids Old array of term taxonomy IDs.
2975       */
2976      do_action( 'set_object_terms', $object_id, $terms, $tt_ids, $taxonomy, $append, $old_tt_ids );
2977  
2978      return $tt_ids;
2979  }
2980  
2981  /**
2982   * Adds term(s) associated with a given object.
2983   *
2984   * @since 3.6.0
2985   *
2986   * @param int              $object_id The ID of the object to which the terms will be added.
2987   * @param string|int|array $terms     The slug(s) or ID(s) of the term(s) to add.
2988   * @param array|string     $taxonomy  Taxonomy name.
2989   * @return array|WP_Error Term taxonomy IDs of the affected terms.
2990   */
2991  function wp_add_object_terms( $object_id, $terms, $taxonomy ) {
2992      return wp_set_object_terms( $object_id, $terms, $taxonomy, true );
2993  }
2994  
2995  /**
2996   * Removes term(s) associated with a given object.
2997   *
2998   * @since 3.6.0
2999   *
3000   * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
3001   *
3002   * @param int              $object_id The ID of the object from which the terms will be removed.
3003   * @param string|int|array $terms     The slug(s) or ID(s) of the term(s) to remove.
3004   * @param string           $taxonomy  Taxonomy name.
3005   * @return bool|WP_Error True on success, false or WP_Error on failure.
3006   */
3007  function wp_remove_object_terms( $object_id, $terms, $taxonomy ) {
3008      global $wpdb;
3009  
3010      $object_id = (int) $object_id;
3011  
3012      if ( ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) {
3013          return new WP_Error( 'invalid_taxonomy', __( 'Invalid taxonomy.' ) );
3014      }
3015  
3016      if ( ! is_array( $terms ) ) {
3017          $terms = array( $terms );
3018      }
3019  
3020      $tt_ids = array();
3021  
3022      foreach ( (array) $terms as $term ) {
3023          if ( '' === trim( $term ) ) {
3024              continue;
3025          }
3026  
3027          $term_info = term_exists( $term, $taxonomy );
3028          if ( ! $term_info ) {
3029              // Skip if a non-existent term ID is passed.
3030              if ( is_int( $term ) ) {
3031                  continue;
3032              }
3033          }
3034  
3035          if ( is_wp_error( $term_info ) ) {
3036              return $term_info;
3037          }
3038  
3039          $tt_ids[] = $term_info['term_taxonomy_id'];
3040      }
3041  
3042      if ( $tt_ids ) {
3043          $in_tt_ids = "'" . implode( "', '", $tt_ids ) . "'";
3044  
3045          /**
3046           * Fires immediately before an object-term relationship is deleted.
3047           *
3048           * @since 2.9.0
3049           * @since 4.7.0 Added the `$taxonomy` parameter.
3050           *
3051           * @param int    $object_id Object ID.
3052           * @param array  $tt_ids    An array of term taxonomy IDs.
3053           * @param string $taxonomy  Taxonomy slug.
3054           */
3055          do_action( 'delete_term_relationships', $object_id, $tt_ids, $taxonomy );
3056  
3057          $deleted = $wpdb->query( $wpdb->prepare( "DELETE FROM $wpdb->term_relationships WHERE object_id = %d AND term_taxonomy_id IN ($in_tt_ids)", $object_id ) );
3058  
3059          wp_cache_delete( $object_id, $taxonomy . '_relationships' );
3060          wp_cache_set_terms_last_changed();
3061  
3062          /**
3063           * Fires immediately after an object-term relationship is deleted.
3064           *
3065           * @since 2.9.0
3066           * @since 4.7.0 Added the `$taxonomy` parameter.
3067           *
3068           * @param int    $object_id Object ID.
3069           * @param array  $tt_ids    An array of term taxonomy IDs.
3070           * @param string $taxonomy  Taxonomy slug.
3071           */
3072          do_action( 'deleted_term_relationships', $object_id, $tt_ids, $taxonomy );
3073  
3074          wp_update_term_count( $tt_ids, $taxonomy );
3075  
3076          return (bool) $deleted;
3077      }
3078  
3079      return false;
3080  }
3081  
3082  /**
3083   * Makes term slug unique, if it isn't already.
3084   *
3085   * The `$slug` has to be unique global to every taxonomy, meaning that one
3086   * taxonomy term can't have a matching slug with another taxonomy term. Each
3087   * slug has to be globally unique for every taxonomy.
3088   *
3089   * The way this works is that if the taxonomy that the term belongs to is
3090   * hierarchical and has a parent, it will append that parent to the $slug.
3091   *
3092   * If that still doesn't return a unique slug, then it tries to append a number
3093   * until it finds a number that is truly unique.
3094   *
3095   * The only purpose for `$term` is for appending a parent, if one exists.
3096   *
3097   * @since 2.3.0
3098   *
3099   * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
3100   *
3101   * @param string $slug The string that will be tried for a unique slug.
3102   * @param object $term The term object that the `$slug` will belong to.
3103   * @return string Will return a true unique slug.
3104   */
3105  function wp_unique_term_slug( $slug, $term ) {
3106      global $wpdb;
3107  
3108      $needs_suffix  = true;
3109      $original_slug = $slug;
3110  
3111      // As of 4.1, duplicate slugs are allowed as long as they're in different taxonomies.
3112      if ( ! term_exists( $slug ) || get_option( 'db_version' ) >= 30133 && ! get_term_by( 'slug', $slug, $term->taxonomy ) ) {
3113          $needs_suffix = false;
3114      }
3115  
3116      /*
3117       * If the taxonomy supports hierarchy and the term has a parent, make the slug unique
3118       * by incorporating parent slugs.
3119       */
3120      $parent_suffix = '';
3121      if ( $needs_suffix && is_taxonomy_hierarchical( $term->taxonomy ) && ! empty( $term->parent ) ) {
3122          $the_parent = $term->parent;
3123          while ( ! empty( $the_parent ) ) {
3124              $parent_term = get_term( $the_parent, $term->taxonomy );
3125              if ( is_wp_error( $parent_term ) || empty( $parent_term ) ) {
3126                  break;
3127              }
3128              $parent_suffix .= '-' . $parent_term->slug;
3129              if ( ! term_exists( $slug . $parent_suffix ) ) {
3130                  break;
3131              }
3132  
3133              if ( empty( $parent_term->parent ) ) {
3134                  break;
3135              }
3136              $the_parent = $parent_term->parent;
3137          }
3138      }
3139  
3140      // If we didn't get a unique slug, try appending a number to make it unique.
3141  
3142      /**
3143       * Filters whether the proposed unique term slug is bad.
3144       *
3145       * @since 4.3.0
3146       *
3147       * @param bool   $needs_suffix Whether the slug needs to be made unique with a suffix.
3148       * @param string $slug         The slug.
3149       * @param object $term         Term object.
3150       */
3151      if ( apply_filters( 'wp_unique_term_slug_is_bad_slug', $needs_suffix, $slug, $term ) ) {
3152          if ( $parent_suffix ) {
3153              $slug .= $parent_suffix;
3154          }
3155  
3156          if ( ! empty( $term->term_id ) ) {
3157              $query = $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT slug FROM $wpdb->terms WHERE slug = %s AND term_id != %d", $slug, $term->term_id );
3158          } else {
3159              $query = $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT slug FROM $wpdb->terms WHERE slug = %s", $slug );
3160          }
3161  
3162          if ( $wpdb->get_var( $query ) ) { // phpcs:ignore WordPress.DB.PreparedSQL.NotPrepared
3163              $num = 2;
3164              do {
3165                  $alt_slug = $slug . "-$num";
3166                  ++$num;
3167                  $slug_check = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT slug FROM $wpdb->terms WHERE slug = %s", $alt_slug ) );
3168              } while ( $slug_check );
3169              $slug = $alt_slug;
3170          }
3171      }
3172  
3173      /**
3174       * Filters the unique term slug.
3175       *
3176       * @since 4.3.0
3177       *
3178       * @param string $slug          Unique term slug.
3179       * @param object $term          Term object.
3180       * @param string $original_slug Slug originally passed to the function for testing.
3181       */
3182      return apply_filters( 'wp_unique_term_slug', $slug, $term, $original_slug );
3183  }
3184  
3185  /**
3186   * Updates term based on arguments provided.
3187   *
3188   * The `$args` will indiscriminately override all values with the same field name.
3189   * Care must be taken to not override important information need to update or
3190   * update will fail (or perhaps create a new term, neither would be acceptable).
3191   *
3192   * Defaults will set 'alias_of', 'description', 'parent', and 'slug' if not
3193   * defined in `$args` already.
3194   *
3195   * 'alias_of' will create a term group, if it doesn't already exist, and
3196   * update it for the `$term`.
3197   *
3198   * If the 'slug' argument in `$args` is missing, then the 'name' will be used.
3199   * If you set 'slug' and it isn't unique, then a WP_Error is returned.
3200   * If you don't pass any slug, then a unique one will be created.
3201   *
3202   * @since 2.3.0
3203   *
3204   * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
3205   *
3206   * @param int          $term_id  The ID of the term.
3207   * @param string       $taxonomy The taxonomy of the term.
3208   * @param array        $args {
3209   *     Optional. Array of arguments for updating a term.
3210   *
3211   *     @type string $alias_of    Slug of the term to make this term an alias of.
3212   *                               Default empty string. Accepts a term slug.
3213   *     @type string $description The term description. Default empty string.
3214   *     @type int    $parent      The id of the parent term. Default 0.
3215   *     @type string $slug        The term slug to use. Default empty string.
3216   * }
3217   * @return array|WP_Error An array containing the `term_id` and `term_taxonomy_id`,
3218   *                        WP_Error otherwise.
3219   */
3220  function wp_update_term( $term_id, $taxonomy, $args = array() ) {
3221      global $wpdb;
3222  
3223      if ( ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) {
3224          return new WP_Error( 'invalid_taxonomy', __( 'Invalid taxonomy.' ) );
3225      }
3226  
3227      $term_id = (int) $term_id;
3228  
3229      // First, get all of the original args.
3230      $term = get_term( $term_id, $taxonomy );
3231  
3232      if ( is_wp_error( $term ) ) {
3233          return $term;
3234      }
3235  
3236      if ( ! $term ) {
3237          return new WP_Error( 'invalid_term', __( 'Empty Term.' ) );
3238      }
3239  
3240      $term = (array) $term->data;
3241  
3242      // Escape data pulled from DB.
3243      $term = wp_slash( $term );
3244  
3245      // Merge old and new args with new args overwriting old ones.
3246      $args = array_merge( $term, $args );
3247  
3248      $defaults    = array(
3249          'alias_of'    => '',
3250          'description' => '',
3251          'parent'      => 0,
3252          'slug'        => '',
3253      );
3254      $args        = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
3255      $args        = sanitize_term( $args, $taxonomy, 'db' );
3256      $parsed_args = $args;
3257  
3258      // expected_slashed ($name)
3259      $name        = wp_unslash( $args['name'] );
3260      $description = wp_unslash( $args['description'] );
3261  
3262      $parsed_args['name']        = $name;
3263      $parsed_args['description'] = $description;
3264  
3265      if ( '' === trim( $name ) ) {
3266          return new WP_Error( 'empty_term_name', __( 'A name is required for this term.' ) );
3267      }
3268  
3269      if ( (int) $parsed_args['parent'] > 0 && ! term_exists( (int) $parsed_args['parent'] ) ) {
3270          return new WP_Error( 'missing_parent', __( 'Parent term does not exist.' ) );
3271      }
3272  
3273      $empty_slug = false;
3274      if ( empty( $args['slug'] ) ) {
3275          $empty_slug = true;
3276          $slug       = sanitize_title( $name );
3277      } else {
3278          $slug = $args['slug'];
3279      }
3280  
3281      $parsed_args['slug'] = $slug;
3282  
3283      $term_group = $parsed_args['term_group'] ?? 0;
3284      if ( $args['alias_of'] ) {
3285          $alias = get_term_by( 'slug', $args['alias_of'], $taxonomy );
3286          if ( ! empty( $alias->term_group ) ) {
3287              // The alias we want is already in a group, so let's use that one.
3288              $term_group = $alias->term_group;
3289          } elseif ( ! empty( $alias->term_id ) ) {
3290              /*
3291               * The alias is not in a group, so we create a new one
3292               * and add the alias to it.
3293               */
3294              $term_group = $wpdb->get_var( "SELECT MAX(term_group) FROM $wpdb->terms" ) + 1;
3295  
3296              wp_update_term(
3297                  $alias->term_id,
3298                  $taxonomy,
3299                  array(
3300                      'term_group' => $term_group,
3301                  )
3302              );
3303          }
3304  
3305          $parsed_args['term_group'] = $term_group;
3306      }
3307  
3308      /**
3309       * Filters the term parent.
3310       *
3311       * Hook to this filter to see if it will cause a hierarchy loop.
3312       *
3313       * @since 3.1.0
3314       *
3315       * @param int    $parent_term ID of the parent term.
3316       * @param int    $term_id     Term ID.
3317       * @param string $taxonomy    Taxonomy slug.
3318       * @param array  $parsed_args An array of potentially altered update arguments for the given term.
3319       * @param array  $args        Arguments passed to wp_update_term().
3320       */
3321      $parent = (int) apply_filters( 'wp_update_term_parent', $args['parent'], $term_id, $taxonomy, $parsed_args, $args );
3322  
3323      // Check for duplicate slug.
3324      $duplicate = get_term_by( 'slug', $slug, $taxonomy );
3325      if ( $duplicate && $duplicate->term_id !== $term_id ) {
3326          /*
3327           * If an empty slug was passed or the parent changed, reset the slug to something unique.
3328           * Otherwise, bail.
3329           */
3330          if ( $empty_slug || ( $parent !== (int) $term['parent'] ) ) {
3331              $slug = wp_unique_term_slug( $slug, (object) $args );
3332          } else {
3333              /* translators: %s: Taxonomy term slug. */
3334              return new WP_Error( 'duplicate_term_slug', sprintf( __( 'The slug &#8220;%s&#8221; is already in use by another term.' ), $slug ) );
3335          }
3336      }
3337  
3338      $tt_id = (int) $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT tt.term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt INNER JOIN $wpdb->terms AS t ON tt.term_id = t.term_id WHERE tt.taxonomy = %s AND t.term_id = %d", $taxonomy, $term_id ) );
3339  
3340      // Check whether this is a shared term that needs splitting.
3341      $_term_id = _split_shared_term( $term_id, $tt_id );
3342      if ( ! is_wp_error( $_term_id ) ) {
3343          $term_id = $_term_id;
3344      }
3345  
3346      /**
3347       * Fires immediately before the given terms are edited.
3348       *
3349       * @since 2.9.0
3350       * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
3351       *
3352       * @param int    $term_id  Term ID.
3353       * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
3354       * @param array  $args     Arguments passed to wp_update_term().
3355       */
3356      do_action( 'edit_terms', $term_id, $taxonomy, $args );
3357  
3358      $data = compact( 'name', 'slug', 'term_group' );
3359  
3360      /**
3361       * Filters term data before it is updated in the database.
3362       *
3363       * @since 4.7.0
3364       *
3365       * @param array  $data     Term data to be updated.
3366       * @param int    $term_id  Term ID.
3367       * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
3368       * @param array  $args     Arguments passed to wp_update_term().
3369       */
3370      $data = apply_filters( 'wp_update_term_data', $data, $term_id, $taxonomy, $args );
3371  
3372      $wpdb->update( $wpdb->terms, $data, compact( 'term_id' ) );
3373  
3374      if ( empty( $slug ) ) {
3375          $slug = sanitize_title( $name, $term_id );
3376          $wpdb->update( $wpdb->terms, compact( 'slug' ), compact( 'term_id' ) );
3377      }
3378  
3379      /**
3380       * Fires immediately after a term is updated in the database, but before its
3381       * term-taxonomy relationship is updated.
3382       *
3383       * @since 2.9.0
3384       * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
3385       *
3386       * @param int    $term_id  Term ID.
3387       * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
3388       * @param array  $args     Arguments passed to wp_update_term().
3389       */
3390      do_action( 'edited_terms', $term_id, $taxonomy, $args );
3391  
3392      /**
3393       * Fires immediate before a term-taxonomy relationship is updated.
3394       *
3395       * @since 2.9.0
3396       * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
3397       *
3398       * @param int    $tt_id    Term taxonomy ID.
3399       * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
3400       * @param array  $args     Arguments passed to wp_update_term().
3401       */
3402      do_action( 'edit_term_taxonomy', $tt_id, $taxonomy, $args );
3403  
3404      $wpdb->update( $wpdb->term_taxonomy, compact( 'term_id', 'taxonomy', 'description', 'parent' ), array( 'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id ) );
3405  
3406      /**
3407       * Fires immediately after a term-taxonomy relationship is updated.
3408       *
3409       * @since 2.9.0
3410       * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
3411       *
3412       * @param int    $tt_id    Term taxonomy ID.
3413       * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
3414       * @param array  $args     Arguments passed to wp_update_term().
3415       */
3416      do_action( 'edited_term_taxonomy', $tt_id, $taxonomy, $args );
3417  
3418      /**
3419       * Fires after a term has been updated, but before the term cache has been cleaned.
3420       *
3421       * The {@see 'edit_$taxonomy'} hook is also available for targeting a specific
3422       * taxonomy.
3423       *
3424       * @since 2.3.0
3425       * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
3426       *
3427       * @param int    $term_id  Term ID.
3428       * @param int    $tt_id    Term taxonomy ID.
3429       * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
3430       * @param array  $args     Arguments passed to wp_update_term().
3431       */
3432      do_action( 'edit_term', $term_id, $tt_id, $taxonomy, $args );
3433  
3434      /**
3435       * Fires after a term in a specific taxonomy has been updated, but before the term
3436       * cache has been cleaned.
3437       *
3438       * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$taxonomy`, refers to the taxonomy slug.
3439       *
3440       * Possible hook names include:
3441       *
3442       *  - `edit_category`
3443       *  - `edit_post_tag`
3444       *
3445       * @since 2.3.0
3446       * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
3447       *
3448       * @param int   $term_id Term ID.
3449       * @param int   $tt_id   Term taxonomy ID.
3450       * @param array $args    Arguments passed to wp_update_term().
3451       */
3452      do_action( "edit_{$taxonomy}", $term_id, $tt_id, $args );
3453  
3454      /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/taxonomy.php */
3455      $term_id = apply_filters( 'term_id_filter', $term_id, $tt_id );
3456  
3457      clean_term_cache( $term_id, $taxonomy );
3458  
3459      /**
3460       * Fires after a term has been updated, and the term cache has been cleaned.
3461       *
3462       * The {@see 'edited_$taxonomy'} hook is also available for targeting a specific
3463       * taxonomy.
3464       *
3465       * @since 2.3.0
3466       * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
3467       *
3468       * @param int    $term_id  Term ID.
3469       * @param int    $tt_id    Term taxonomy ID.
3470       * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
3471       * @param array  $args     Arguments passed to wp_update_term().
3472       */
3473      do_action( 'edited_term', $term_id, $tt_id, $taxonomy, $args );
3474  
3475      /**
3476       * Fires after a term for a specific taxonomy has been updated, and the term
3477       * cache has been cleaned.
3478       *
3479       * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$taxonomy`, refers to the taxonomy slug.
3480       *
3481       * Possible hook names include:
3482       *
3483       *  - `edited_category`
3484       *  - `edited_post_tag`
3485       *
3486       * @since 2.3.0
3487       * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
3488       *
3489       * @param int   $term_id Term ID.
3490       * @param int   $tt_id   Term taxonomy ID.
3491       * @param array $args    Arguments passed to wp_update_term().
3492       */
3493      do_action( "edited_{$taxonomy}", $term_id, $tt_id, $args );
3494  
3495      /** This action is documented in wp-includes/taxonomy.php */
3496      do_action( 'saved_term', $term_id, $tt_id, $taxonomy, true, $args );
3497  
3498      /** This action is documented in wp-includes/taxonomy.php */
3499      do_action( "saved_{$taxonomy}", $term_id, $tt_id, true, $args );
3500  
3501      return array(
3502          'term_id'          => $term_id,
3503          'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id,
3504      );
3505  }
3506  
3507  /**
3508   * Enables or disables term counting.
3509   *
3510   * @since 2.5.0
3511   *
3512   * @param bool $defer Optional. Enable if true, disable if false.
3513   * @return bool Whether term counting is enabled or disabled.
3514   */
3515  function wp_defer_term_counting( $defer = null ) {
3516      static $_defer = false;
3517  
3518      if ( is_bool( $defer ) ) {
3519          $_defer = $defer;
3520          // Flush any deferred counts.
3521          if ( ! $defer ) {
3522              wp_update_term_count( null, null, true );
3523          }
3524      }
3525  
3526      return $_defer;
3527  }
3528  
3529  /**
3530   * Updates the amount of terms in taxonomy.
3531   *
3532   * If there is a taxonomy callback applied, then it will be called for updating
3533   * the count.
3534   *
3535   * The default action is to count what the amount of terms have the relationship
3536   * of term ID. Once that is done, then update the database.
3537   *
3538   * @since 2.3.0
3539   *
3540   * @param int|array $terms       The term_taxonomy_id of the terms.
3541   * @param string    $taxonomy    The context of the term.
3542   * @param bool      $do_deferred Whether to flush the deferred term counts too. Default false.
3543   * @return bool If no terms will return false, and if successful will return true.
3544   */
3545  function wp_update_term_count( $terms, $taxonomy, $do_deferred = false ) {
3546      static $_deferred = array();
3547  
3548      if ( $do_deferred ) {
3549          foreach ( (array) array_keys( $_deferred ) as $tax ) {
3550              wp_update_term_count_now( $_deferred[ $tax ], $tax );
3551              unset( $_deferred[ $tax ] );
3552          }
3553      }
3554  
3555      if ( empty( $terms ) ) {
3556          return false;
3557      }
3558  
3559      if ( ! is_array( $terms ) ) {
3560          $terms = array( $terms );
3561      }
3562  
3563      if ( wp_defer_term_counting() ) {
3564          if ( ! isset( $_deferred[ $taxonomy ] ) ) {
3565              $_deferred[ $taxonomy ] = array();
3566          }
3567          $_deferred[ $taxonomy ] = array_unique( array_merge( $_deferred[ $taxonomy ], $terms ) );
3568          return true;
3569      }
3570  
3571      return wp_update_term_count_now( $terms, $taxonomy );
3572  }
3573  
3574  /**
3575   * Performs term count update immediately.
3576   *
3577   * @since 2.5.0
3578   *
3579   * @param array  $terms    The term_taxonomy_id of terms to update.
3580   * @param string $taxonomy The context of the term.
3581   * @return true Always true when complete.
3582   */
3583  function wp_update_term_count_now( $terms, $taxonomy ) {
3584      $terms = array_map( 'intval', $terms );
3585  
3586      $taxonomy = get_taxonomy( $taxonomy );
3587      if ( ! empty( $taxonomy->update_count_callback ) ) {
3588          call_user_func( $taxonomy->update_count_callback, $terms, $taxonomy );
3589      } else {
3590          $object_types = (array) $taxonomy->object_type;
3591          foreach ( $object_types as &$object_type ) {
3592              if ( str_starts_with( $object_type, 'attachment:' ) ) {
3593                  list( $object_type ) = explode( ':', $object_type );
3594              }
3595          }
3596  
3597          if ( array_filter( $object_types, 'post_type_exists' ) == $object_types ) {
3598              // Only post types are attached to this taxonomy.
3599              _update_post_term_count( $terms, $taxonomy );
3600          } else {
3601              // Default count updater.
3602              _update_generic_term_count( $terms, $taxonomy );
3603          }
3604      }
3605  
3606      clean_term_cache( $terms, '', false );
3607  
3608      return true;
3609  }
3610  
3611  //
3612  // Cache.
3613  //
3614  
3615  /**
3616   * Removes the taxonomy relationship to terms from the cache.
3617   *
3618   * Will remove the entire taxonomy relationship containing term `$object_id`. The
3619   * term IDs have to exist within the taxonomy `$object_type` for the deletion to
3620   * take place.
3621   *
3622   * @since 2.3.0
3623   *
3624   * @global bool $_wp_suspend_cache_invalidation
3625   *
3626   * @see get_object_taxonomies() for more on $object_type.
3627   *
3628   * @param int|array    $object_ids  Single or list of term object ID(s).
3629   * @param array|string $object_type The taxonomy object type.
3630   */
3631  function clean_object_term_cache( $object_ids, $object_type ) {
3632      global $_wp_suspend_cache_invalidation;
3633  
3634      if ( ! empty( $_wp_suspend_cache_invalidation ) ) {
3635          return;
3636      }
3637  
3638      if ( ! is_array( $object_ids ) ) {
3639          $object_ids = array( $object_ids );
3640      }
3641  
3642      $taxonomies = get_object_taxonomies( $object_type );
3643  
3644      foreach ( $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) {
3645          wp_cache_delete_multiple( $object_ids, "{$taxonomy}_relationships" );
3646      }
3647  
3648      wp_cache_set_terms_last_changed();
3649  
3650      /**
3651       * Fires after the object term cache has been cleaned.
3652       *
3653       * @since 2.5.0
3654       *
3655       * @param array  $object_ids An array of object IDs.
3656       * @param string $object_type Object type.
3657       */
3658      do_action( 'clean_object_term_cache', $object_ids, $object_type );
3659  }
3660  
3661  /**
3662   * Removes all of the term IDs from the cache.
3663   *
3664   * @since 2.3.0
3665   *
3666   * @global wpdb $wpdb                           WordPress database abstraction object.
3667   * @global bool $_wp_suspend_cache_invalidation
3668   *
3669   * @param int|int[] $ids            Single or array of term IDs.
3670   * @param string    $taxonomy       Optional. Taxonomy slug. Can be empty, in which case the taxonomies of the passed
3671   *                                  term IDs will be used. Default empty.
3672   * @param bool      $clean_taxonomy Optional. Whether to clean taxonomy wide caches (true), or just individual
3673   *                                  term object caches (false). Default true.
3674   */
3675  function clean_term_cache( $ids, $taxonomy = '', $clean_taxonomy = true ) {
3676      global $wpdb, $_wp_suspend_cache_invalidation;
3677  
3678      if ( ! empty( $_wp_suspend_cache_invalidation ) ) {
3679          return;
3680      }
3681  
3682      if ( ! is_array( $ids ) ) {
3683          $ids = array( $ids );
3684      }
3685  
3686      $taxonomies = array();
3687      // If no taxonomy, assume tt_ids.
3688      if ( empty( $taxonomy ) ) {
3689          $tt_ids = array_map( 'intval', $ids );
3690          $tt_ids = implode( ', ', $tt_ids );
3691          $terms  = $wpdb->get_results( "SELECT term_id, taxonomy FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy WHERE term_taxonomy_id IN ($tt_ids)" );
3692          $ids    = array();
3693  
3694          foreach ( (array) $terms as $term ) {
3695              $taxonomies[] = $term->taxonomy;
3696              $ids[]        = $term->term_id;
3697          }
3698          wp_cache_delete_multiple( $ids, 'terms' );
3699          $taxonomies = array_unique( $taxonomies );
3700      } else {
3701          wp_cache_delete_multiple( $ids, 'terms' );
3702          $taxonomies = array( $taxonomy );
3703      }
3704  
3705      foreach ( $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) {
3706          if ( $clean_taxonomy ) {
3707              clean_taxonomy_cache( $taxonomy );
3708          }
3709  
3710          /**
3711           * Fires once after each taxonomy's term cache has been cleaned.
3712           *
3713           * @since 2.5.0
3714           * @since 4.5.0 Added the `$clean_taxonomy` parameter.
3715           *
3716           * @param array  $ids            An array of term IDs.
3717           * @param string $taxonomy       Taxonomy slug.
3718           * @param bool   $clean_taxonomy Whether or not to clean taxonomy-wide caches
3719           */
3720          do_action( 'clean_term_cache', $ids, $taxonomy, $clean_taxonomy );
3721      }
3722  
3723      wp_cache_set_terms_last_changed();
3724  }
3725  
3726  /**
3727   * Cleans the caches for a taxonomy.
3728   *
3729   * @since 4.9.0
3730   *
3731   * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
3732   */
3733  function clean_taxonomy_cache( $taxonomy ) {
3734      wp_cache_delete( 'all_ids', $taxonomy );
3735      wp_cache_delete( 'get', $taxonomy );
3736      wp_cache_set_terms_last_changed();
3737  
3738      // Regenerate cached hierarchy.
3739      if ( is_taxonomy_hierarchical( $taxonomy ) ) {
3740          delete_option( "{$taxonomy}_children" );
3741          _get_term_hierarchy( $taxonomy );
3742      }
3743  
3744      /**
3745       * Fires after a taxonomy's caches have been cleaned.
3746       *
3747       * @since 4.9.0
3748       *
3749       * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
3750       */
3751      do_action( 'clean_taxonomy_cache', $taxonomy );
3752  }
3753  
3754  /**
3755   * Retrieves the cached term objects for the given object ID.
3756   *
3757   * Upstream functions (like get_the_terms() and is_object_in_term()) are
3758   * responsible for populating the object-term relationship cache. The current
3759   * function only fetches relationship data that is already in the cache.
3760   *
3761   * @since 2.3.0
3762   * @since 4.7.0 Returns a `WP_Error` object if there's an error with
3763   *              any of the matched terms.
3764   *
3765   * @param int    $id       Term object ID, for example a post, comment, or user ID.
3766   * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy name.
3767   * @return bool|WP_Term[]|WP_Error Array of `WP_Term` objects, if cached.
3768   *                                 False if cache is empty for `$taxonomy` and `$id`.
3769   *                                 WP_Error if get_term() returns an error object for any term.
3770   */
3771  function get_object_term_cache( $id, $taxonomy ) {
3772      $_term_ids = wp_cache_get( $id, "{$taxonomy}_relationships" );
3773  
3774      // We leave the priming of relationship caches to upstream functions.
3775      if ( false === $_term_ids ) {
3776          return false;
3777      }
3778  
3779      // Backward compatibility for if a plugin is putting objects into the cache, rather than IDs.
3780      $term_ids = array();
3781      foreach ( $_term_ids as $term_id ) {
3782          if ( is_numeric( $term_id ) ) {
3783              $term_ids[] = (int) $term_id;
3784          } elseif ( isset( $term_id->term_id ) ) {
3785              $term_ids[] = (int) $term_id->term_id;
3786          }
3787      }
3788  
3789      // Fill the term objects.
3790      _prime_term_caches( $term_ids );
3791  
3792      $terms = array();
3793      foreach ( $term_ids as $term_id ) {
3794          $term = get_term( $term_id, $taxonomy );
3795          if ( is_wp_error( $term ) ) {
3796              return $term;
3797          }
3798  
3799          $terms[] = $term;
3800      }
3801  
3802      return $terms;
3803  }
3804  
3805  /**
3806   * Updates the cache for the given term object ID(s).
3807   *
3808   * Note: Due to performance concerns, great care should be taken to only update
3809   * term caches when necessary. Processing time can increase exponentially depending
3810   * on both the number of passed term IDs and the number of taxonomies those terms
3811   * belong to.
3812   *
3813   * Caches will only be updated for terms not already cached.
3814   *
3815   * @since 2.3.0
3816   *
3817   * @param string|int[]    $object_ids  Comma-separated list or array of term object IDs.
3818   * @param string|string[] $object_type The taxonomy object type or array of the same.
3819   * @return void|false Void on success or if the `$object_ids` parameter is empty,
3820   *                    false if all of the terms in `$object_ids` are already cached.
3821   */
3822  function update_object_term_cache( $object_ids, $object_type ) {
3823      if ( empty( $object_ids ) ) {
3824          return;
3825      }
3826  
3827      if ( ! is_array( $object_ids ) ) {
3828          $object_ids = explode( ',', $object_ids );
3829      }
3830  
3831      $object_ids     = array_map( 'intval', $object_ids );
3832      $non_cached_ids = array();
3833  
3834      $taxonomies = get_object_taxonomies( $object_type );
3835  
3836      foreach ( $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) {
3837          $cache_values = wp_cache_get_multiple( (array) $object_ids, "{$taxonomy}_relationships" );
3838  
3839          foreach ( $cache_values as $id => $value ) {
3840              if ( false === $value ) {
3841                  $non_cached_ids[] = $id;
3842              }
3843          }
3844      }
3845  
3846      if ( empty( $non_cached_ids ) ) {
3847          return false;
3848      }
3849  
3850      $non_cached_ids = array_unique( $non_cached_ids );
3851  
3852      $terms = wp_get_object_terms(
3853          $non_cached_ids,
3854          $taxonomies,
3855          array(
3856              'fields'                 => 'all_with_object_id',
3857              'orderby'                => 'name',
3858              'update_term_meta_cache' => false,
3859          )
3860      );
3861  
3862      $object_terms = array();
3863      foreach ( (array) $terms as $term ) {
3864          $object_terms[ $term->object_id ][ $term->taxonomy ][] = $term->term_id;
3865      }
3866  
3867      foreach ( $non_cached_ids as $id ) {
3868          foreach ( $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) {
3869              if ( ! isset( $object_terms[ $id ][ $taxonomy ] ) ) {
3870                  if ( ! isset( $object_terms[ $id ] ) ) {
3871                      $object_terms[ $id ] = array();
3872                  }
3873                  $object_terms[ $id ][ $taxonomy ] = array();
3874              }
3875          }
3876      }
3877  
3878      $cache_values = array();
3879      foreach ( $object_terms as $id => $value ) {
3880          foreach ( $value as $taxonomy => $terms ) {
3881              $cache_values[ $taxonomy ][ $id ] = $terms;
3882          }
3883      }
3884      foreach ( $cache_values as $taxonomy => $data ) {
3885          wp_cache_add_multiple( $data, "{$taxonomy}_relationships" );
3886      }
3887  }
3888  
3889  /**
3890   * Updates terms in cache.
3891   *
3892   * @since 2.3.0
3893   *
3894   * @param WP_Term[] $terms    Array of term objects to change.
3895   * @param string    $taxonomy Not used.
3896   */
3897  function update_term_cache( $terms, $taxonomy = '' ) {
3898      $data = array();
3899      foreach ( (array) $terms as $term ) {
3900          // Create a copy in case the array was passed by reference.
3901          $_term = clone $term;
3902  
3903          // Object ID should not be cached.
3904          unset( $_term->object_id );
3905  
3906          $data[ $term->term_id ] = $_term;
3907      }
3908      wp_cache_add_multiple( $data, 'terms' );
3909  }
3910  
3911  //
3912  // Private.
3913  //
3914  
3915  /**
3916   * Retrieves children of taxonomy as term IDs.
3917   *
3918   * @access private
3919   * @since 2.3.0
3920   *
3921   * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy name.
3922   * @return array Empty if $taxonomy isn't hierarchical or returns children as term IDs.
3923   */
3924  function _get_term_hierarchy( $taxonomy ) {
3925      if ( ! is_taxonomy_hierarchical( $taxonomy ) ) {
3926          return array();
3927      }
3928      $children = get_option( "{$taxonomy}_children" );
3929  
3930      if ( is_array( $children ) ) {
3931          return $children;
3932      }
3933      $children = array();
3934      $terms    = get_terms(
3935          array(
3936              'taxonomy'               => $taxonomy,
3937              'get'                    => 'all',
3938              'orderby'                => 'id',
3939              'fields'                 => 'id=>parent',
3940              'update_term_meta_cache' => false,
3941          )
3942      );
3943      foreach ( $terms as $term_id => $parent ) {
3944          if ( $parent > 0 ) {
3945              $children[ $parent ][] = $term_id;
3946          }
3947      }
3948      update_option( "{$taxonomy}_children", $children );
3949  
3950      return $children;
3951  }
3952  
3953  /**
3954   * Gets the subset of $terms that are descendants of $term_id.
3955   *
3956   * If `$terms` is an array of objects, then _get_term_children() returns an array of objects.
3957   * If `$terms` is an array of IDs, then _get_term_children() returns an array of IDs.
3958   *
3959   * @access private
3960   * @since 2.3.0
3961   *
3962   * @param int    $term_id   The ancestor term: all returned terms should be descendants of `$term_id`.
3963   * @param array  $terms     The set of terms - either an array of term objects or term IDs - from which those that
3964   *                          are descendants of $term_id will be chosen.
3965   * @param string $taxonomy  The taxonomy which determines the hierarchy of the terms.
3966   * @param array  $ancestors Optional. Term ancestors that have already been identified. Passed by reference, to keep
3967   *                          track of found terms when recursing the hierarchy. The array of located ancestors is used
3968   *                          to prevent infinite recursion loops. For performance, `term_ids` are used as array keys,
3969   *                          with 1 as value. Default empty array.
3970   * @return array|WP_Error The subset of $terms that are descendants of $term_id.
3971   */
3972  function _get_term_children( $term_id, $terms, $taxonomy, &$ancestors = array() ) {
3973      $empty_array = array();
3974      if ( empty( $terms ) ) {
3975          return $empty_array;
3976      }
3977  
3978      $term_id      = (int) $term_id;
3979      $term_list    = array();
3980      $has_children = _get_term_hierarchy( $taxonomy );
3981  
3982      if ( $term_id && ! isset( $has_children[ $term_id ] ) ) {
3983          return $empty_array;
3984      }
3985  
3986      // Include the term itself in the ancestors array, so we can properly detect when a loop has occurred.
3987      if ( empty( $ancestors ) ) {
3988          $ancestors[ $term_id ] = 1;
3989      }
3990  
3991      foreach ( (array) $terms as $term ) {
3992          $use_id = false;
3993          if ( ! is_object( $term ) ) {
3994              $term = get_term( $term, $taxonomy );
3995              if ( is_wp_error( $term ) ) {
3996                  return $term;
3997              }
3998              $use_id = true;
3999          }
4000  
4001          // Don't recurse if we've already identified the term as a child - this indicates a loop.
4002          if ( isset( $ancestors[ $term->term_id ] ) ) {
4003              continue;
4004          }
4005  
4006          if ( (int) $term->parent === $term_id ) {
4007              if ( $use_id ) {
4008                  $term_list[] = $term->term_id;
4009              } else {
4010                  $term_list[] = $term;
4011              }
4012  
4013              if ( ! isset( $has_children[ $term->term_id ] ) ) {
4014                  continue;
4015              }
4016  
4017              $ancestors[ $term->term_id ] = 1;
4018  
4019              $children = _get_term_children( $term->term_id, $terms, $taxonomy, $ancestors );
4020              if ( $children ) {
4021                  $term_list = array_merge( $term_list, $children );
4022              }
4023          }
4024      }
4025  
4026      return $term_list;
4027  }
4028  
4029  /**
4030   * Adds count of children to parent count.
4031   *
4032   * Recalculates term counts by including items from child terms. Assumes all
4033   * relevant children are already in the $terms argument.
4034   *
4035   * @access private
4036   * @since 2.3.0
4037   *
4038   * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
4039   *
4040   * @param object[]|WP_Term[] $terms    List of term objects (passed by reference).
4041   * @param string             $taxonomy Term context.
4042   */
4043  function _pad_term_counts( &$terms, $taxonomy ) {
4044      global $wpdb;
4045  
4046      // This function only works for hierarchical taxonomies like post categories.
4047      if ( ! is_taxonomy_hierarchical( $taxonomy ) ) {
4048          return;
4049      }
4050  
4051      $term_hier = _get_term_hierarchy( $taxonomy );
4052  
4053      if ( empty( $term_hier ) ) {
4054          return;
4055      }
4056  
4057      $term_items  = array();
4058      $terms_by_id = array();
4059      $term_ids    = array();
4060  
4061      foreach ( (array) $terms as $key => $term ) {
4062          $terms_by_id[ $term->term_id ]       = & $terms[ $key ];
4063          $term_ids[ $term->term_taxonomy_id ] = $term->term_id;
4064      }
4065  
4066      // Get the object and term IDs and stick them in a lookup table.
4067      $tax_obj      = get_taxonomy( $taxonomy );
4068      $object_types = esc_sql( $tax_obj->object_type );
4069      $results      = $wpdb->get_results( "SELECT object_id, term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->term_relationships INNER JOIN $wpdb->posts ON object_id = ID WHERE term_taxonomy_id IN (" . implode( ',', array_keys( $term_ids ) ) . ") AND post_type IN ('" . implode( "', '", $object_types ) . "') AND post_status = 'publish'" );
4070  
4071      foreach ( $results as $row ) {
4072          $id = $term_ids[ $row->term_taxonomy_id ];
4073  
4074          $term_items[ $id ][ $row->object_id ] = isset( $term_items[ $id ][ $row->object_id ] ) ? ++$term_items[ $id ][ $row->object_id ] : 1;
4075      }
4076  
4077      // Touch every ancestor's lookup row for each post in each term.
4078      foreach ( $term_ids as $term_id ) {
4079          $child     = $term_id;
4080          $ancestors = array();
4081          while ( ! empty( $terms_by_id[ $child ] ) && $parent = $terms_by_id[ $child ]->parent ) {
4082              $ancestors[] = $child;
4083  
4084              if ( ! empty( $term_items[ $term_id ] ) ) {
4085                  foreach ( $term_items[ $term_id ] as $item_id => $touches ) {
4086                      $term_items[ $parent ][ $item_id ] = isset( $term_items[ $parent ][ $item_id ] ) ? ++$term_items[ $parent ][ $item_id ] : 1;
4087                  }
4088              }
4089  
4090              $child = $parent;
4091  
4092              if ( in_array( $parent, $ancestors, true ) ) {
4093                  break;
4094              }
4095          }
4096      }
4097  
4098      // Transfer the touched cells.
4099      foreach ( (array) $term_items as $id => $items ) {
4100          if ( isset( $terms_by_id[ $id ] ) ) {
4101              $terms_by_id[ $id ]->count = count( $items );
4102          }
4103      }
4104  }
4105  
4106  /**
4107   * Adds any terms from the given IDs to the cache that do not already exist in cache.
4108   *
4109   * @since 4.6.0
4110   * @since 6.1.0 This function is no longer marked as "private".
4111   * @since 6.3.0 Use wp_lazyload_term_meta() for lazy-loading of term meta.
4112   *
4113   * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
4114   *
4115   * @param array $term_ids          Array of term IDs.
4116   * @param bool  $update_meta_cache Optional. Whether to update the meta cache. Default true.
4117   */
4118  function _prime_term_caches( $term_ids, $update_meta_cache = true ) {
4119      global $wpdb;
4120  
4121      $non_cached_ids = _get_non_cached_ids( $term_ids, 'terms' );
4122      if ( ! empty( $non_cached_ids ) ) {
4123          $fresh_terms = $wpdb->get_results( sprintf( "SELECT t.*, tt.* FROM $wpdb->terms AS t INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt ON t.term_id = tt.term_id WHERE t.term_id IN (%s)", implode( ',', array_map( 'intval', $non_cached_ids ) ) ) );
4124  
4125          update_term_cache( $fresh_terms );
4126      }
4127  
4128      if ( $update_meta_cache ) {
4129          wp_lazyload_term_meta( $term_ids );
4130      }
4131  }
4132  
4133  //
4134  // Default callbacks.
4135  //
4136  
4137  /**
4138   * Updates term count based on object types of the current taxonomy.
4139   *
4140   * Private function for the default callback for post_tag and category
4141   * taxonomies.
4142   *
4143   * @access private
4144   * @since 2.3.0
4145   *
4146   * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
4147   *
4148   * @param int[]       $terms    List of term taxonomy IDs.
4149   * @param WP_Taxonomy $taxonomy Current taxonomy object of terms.
4150   */
4151  function _update_post_term_count( $terms, $taxonomy ) {
4152      global $wpdb;
4153  
4154      $object_types = (array) $taxonomy->object_type;
4155  
4156      foreach ( $object_types as &$object_type ) {
4157          list( $object_type ) = explode( ':', $object_type );
4158      }
4159  
4160      $object_types = array_unique( $object_types );
4161  
4162      $check_attachments = array_search( 'attachment', $object_types, true );
4163      if ( false !== $check_attachments ) {
4164          unset( $object_types[ $check_attachments ] );
4165          $check_attachments = true;
4166      }
4167  
4168      if ( $object_types ) {
4169          $object_types = esc_sql( array_filter( $object_types, 'post_type_exists' ) );
4170      }
4171  
4172      $post_statuses = array( 'publish' );
4173  
4174      /**
4175       * Filters the post statuses for updating the term count.
4176       *
4177       * @since 5.7.0
4178       *
4179       * @param string[]    $post_statuses List of post statuses to include in the count. Default is 'publish'.
4180       * @param WP_Taxonomy $taxonomy      Current taxonomy object.
4181       */
4182      $post_statuses = esc_sql( apply_filters( 'update_post_term_count_statuses', $post_statuses, $taxonomy ) );
4183  
4184      foreach ( (array) $terms as $tt_id ) {
4185          $count = 0;
4186  
4187          // Attachments can be 'inherit' status, we need to base count off the parent's status if so.
4188          if ( $check_attachments ) {
4189              // phpcs:ignore WordPress.DB.PreparedSQLPlaceholders.QuotedDynamicPlaceholderGeneration
4190              $count += (int) $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM $wpdb->term_relationships, $wpdb->posts p1 WHERE p1.ID = $wpdb->term_relationships.object_id AND ( post_status IN ('" . implode( "', '", $post_statuses ) . "') OR ( post_status = 'inherit' AND post_parent > 0 AND ( SELECT post_status FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE ID = p1.post_parent ) IN ('" . implode( "', '", $post_statuses ) . "') ) ) AND post_type = 'attachment' AND term_taxonomy_id = %d", $tt_id ) );
4191          }
4192  
4193          if ( $object_types ) {
4194              // phpcs:ignore WordPress.DB.PreparedSQLPlaceholders.QuotedDynamicPlaceholderGeneration
4195              $count += (int) $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM $wpdb->term_relationships, $wpdb->posts WHERE $wpdb->posts.ID = $wpdb->term_relationships.object_id AND post_status IN ('" . implode( "', '", $post_statuses ) . "') AND post_type IN ('" . implode( "', '", $object_types ) . "') AND term_taxonomy_id = %d", $tt_id ) );
4196          }
4197  
4198          /**
4199           * Fires when a term count is calculated, before it is updated in the database.
4200           *
4201           * @since 6.9.0
4202           *
4203           * @param int    $tt_id         Term taxonomy ID.
4204           * @param string $taxonomy_name Taxonomy slug.
4205           * @param int    $count         Term count.
4206           */
4207          do_action( 'update_term_count', $tt_id, $taxonomy->name, $count );
4208  
4209          /** This action is documented in wp-includes/taxonomy.php */
4210          do_action( 'edit_term_taxonomy', $tt_id, $taxonomy->name );
4211          $wpdb->update( $wpdb->term_taxonomy, compact( 'count' ), array( 'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id ) );
4212  
4213          /** This action is documented in wp-includes/taxonomy.php */
4214          do_action( 'edited_term_taxonomy', $tt_id, $taxonomy->name );
4215      }
4216  }
4217  
4218  /**
4219   * Updates term count based on number of objects.
4220   *
4221   * Default callback for the 'link_category' taxonomy.
4222   *
4223   * @since 3.3.0
4224   *
4225   * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
4226   *
4227   * @param int[]       $terms    List of term taxonomy IDs.
4228   * @param WP_Taxonomy $taxonomy Current taxonomy object of terms.
4229   */
4230  function _update_generic_term_count( $terms, $taxonomy ) {
4231      global $wpdb;
4232  
4233      foreach ( (array) $terms as $term ) {
4234          $count = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM $wpdb->term_relationships WHERE term_taxonomy_id = %d", $term ) );
4235  
4236          /** This action is documented in wp-includes/taxonomy.php */
4237          do_action( 'update_term_count', $term, $taxonomy->name, $count );
4238  
4239          /** This action is documented in wp-includes/taxonomy.php */
4240          do_action( 'edit_term_taxonomy', $term, $taxonomy->name );
4241          $wpdb->update( $wpdb->term_taxonomy, compact( 'count' ), array( 'term_taxonomy_id' => $term ) );
4242  
4243          /** This action is documented in wp-includes/taxonomy.php */
4244          do_action( 'edited_term_taxonomy', $term, $taxonomy->name );
4245      }
4246  }
4247  
4248  /**
4249   * Creates a new term for a term_taxonomy item that currently shares its term
4250   * with another term_taxonomy.
4251   *
4252   * @ignore
4253   * @since 4.2.0
4254   * @since 4.3.0 Introduced `$record` parameter. Also, `$term_id` and
4255   *              `$term_taxonomy_id` can now accept objects.
4256   *
4257   * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
4258   *
4259   * @param int|object $term_id          ID of the shared term, or the shared term object.
4260   * @param int|object $term_taxonomy_id ID of the term_taxonomy item to receive a new term, or the term_taxonomy object
4261   *                                     (corresponding to a row from the term_taxonomy table).
4262   * @param bool       $record           Whether to record data about the split term in the options table. The recording
4263   *                                     process has the potential to be resource-intensive, so during batch operations
4264   *                                     it can be beneficial to skip inline recording and do it just once, after the
4265   *                                     batch is processed. Only set this to `false` if you know what you are doing.
4266   *                                     Default: true.
4267   * @return int|WP_Error When the current term does not need to be split (or cannot be split on the current
4268   *                      database schema), `$term_id` is returned. When the term is successfully split, the
4269   *                      new term_id is returned. A WP_Error is returned for miscellaneous errors.
4270   */
4271  function _split_shared_term( $term_id, $term_taxonomy_id, $record = true ) {
4272      global $wpdb;
4273  
4274      if ( is_object( $term_id ) ) {
4275          $shared_term = $term_id;
4276          $term_id     = (int) $shared_term->term_id;
4277      }
4278  
4279      if ( is_object( $term_taxonomy_id ) ) {
4280          $term_taxonomy    = $term_taxonomy_id;
4281          $term_taxonomy_id = (int) $term_taxonomy->term_taxonomy_id;
4282      }
4283  
4284      // If there are no shared term_taxonomy rows, there's nothing to do here.
4285      $shared_tt_count = (int) $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy tt WHERE tt.term_id = %d AND tt.term_taxonomy_id != %d", $term_id, $term_taxonomy_id ) );
4286  
4287      if ( ! $shared_tt_count ) {
4288          return $term_id;
4289      }
4290  
4291      /*
4292       * Verify that the term_taxonomy_id passed to the function is actually associated with the term_id.
4293       * If there's a mismatch, it may mean that the term is already split. Return the actual term_id from the db.
4294       */
4295      $check_term_id = (int) $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT term_id FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy WHERE term_taxonomy_id = %d", $term_taxonomy_id ) );
4296      if ( $check_term_id !== $term_id ) {
4297          return $check_term_id;
4298      }
4299  
4300      // Pull up data about the currently shared slug, which we'll use to populate the new one.
4301      if ( empty( $shared_term ) ) {
4302          $shared_term = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT t.* FROM $wpdb->terms t WHERE t.term_id = %d", $term_id ) );
4303      }
4304  
4305      $new_term_data = array(
4306          'name'       => $shared_term->name,
4307          'slug'       => $shared_term->slug,
4308          'term_group' => $shared_term->term_group,
4309      );
4310  
4311      if ( false === $wpdb->insert( $wpdb->terms, $new_term_data ) ) {
4312          return new WP_Error( 'db_insert_error', __( 'Could not split shared term.' ), $wpdb->last_error );
4313      }
4314  
4315      $new_term_id = (int) $wpdb->insert_id;
4316  
4317      // Update the existing term_taxonomy to point to the newly created term.
4318      $wpdb->update(
4319          $wpdb->term_taxonomy,
4320          array( 'term_id' => $new_term_id ),
4321          array( 'term_taxonomy_id' => $term_taxonomy_id )
4322      );
4323  
4324      // Reassign child terms to the new parent.
4325      if ( empty( $term_taxonomy ) ) {
4326          $term_taxonomy = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT * FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy WHERE term_taxonomy_id = %d", $term_taxonomy_id ) );
4327      }
4328  
4329      $children_tt_ids = $wpdb->get_col( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy WHERE parent = %d AND taxonomy = %s", $term_id, $term_taxonomy->taxonomy ) );
4330      if ( ! empty( $children_tt_ids ) ) {
4331          foreach ( $children_tt_ids as $child_tt_id ) {
4332              $wpdb->update(
4333                  $wpdb->term_taxonomy,
4334                  array( 'parent' => $new_term_id ),
4335                  array( 'term_taxonomy_id' => $child_tt_id )
4336              );
4337              clean_term_cache( (int) $child_tt_id, '', false );
4338          }
4339      } else {
4340          // If the term has no children, we must force its taxonomy cache to be rebuilt separately.
4341          clean_term_cache( $new_term_id, $term_taxonomy->taxonomy, false );
4342      }
4343  
4344      clean_term_cache( $term_id, $term_taxonomy->taxonomy, false );
4345  
4346      /*
4347       * Taxonomy cache clearing is delayed to avoid race conditions that may occur when
4348       * regenerating the taxonomy's hierarchy tree.
4349       */
4350      $taxonomies_to_clean = array( $term_taxonomy->taxonomy );
4351  
4352      // Clean the cache for term taxonomies formerly shared with the current term.
4353      $shared_term_taxonomies = $wpdb->get_col( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT taxonomy FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy WHERE term_id = %d", $term_id ) );
4354      $taxonomies_to_clean    = array_merge( $taxonomies_to_clean, $shared_term_taxonomies );
4355  
4356      foreach ( $taxonomies_to_clean as $taxonomy_to_clean ) {
4357          clean_taxonomy_cache( $taxonomy_to_clean );
4358      }
4359  
4360      // Keep a record of term_ids that have been split, keyed by old term_id. See wp_get_split_term().
4361      if ( $record ) {
4362          $split_term_data = get_option( '_split_terms', array() );
4363          if ( ! isset( $split_term_data[ $term_id ] ) ) {
4364              $split_term_data[ $term_id ] = array();
4365          }
4366  
4367          $split_term_data[ $term_id ][ $term_taxonomy->taxonomy ] = $new_term_id;
4368          update_option( '_split_terms', $split_term_data );
4369      }
4370  
4371      // If we've just split the final shared term, set the "finished" flag.
4372      $shared_terms_exist = $wpdb->get_results(
4373          "SELECT tt.term_id, t.*, count(*) as term_tt_count FROM {$wpdb->term_taxonomy} tt
4374           LEFT JOIN {$wpdb->terms} t ON t.term_id = tt.term_id
4375           GROUP BY t.term_id
4376           HAVING term_tt_count > 1
4377           LIMIT 1"
4378      );
4379      if ( ! $shared_terms_exist ) {
4380          update_option( 'finished_splitting_shared_terms', true );
4381      }
4382  
4383      /**
4384       * Fires after a previously shared taxonomy term is split into two separate terms.
4385       *
4386       * @since 4.2.0
4387       *
4388       * @param int    $term_id          ID of the formerly shared term.
4389       * @param int    $new_term_id      ID of the new term created for the $term_taxonomy_id.
4390       * @param int    $term_taxonomy_id ID for the term_taxonomy row affected by the split.
4391       * @param string $taxonomy         Taxonomy for the split term.
4392       */
4393      do_action( 'split_shared_term', $term_id, $new_term_id, $term_taxonomy_id, $term_taxonomy->taxonomy );
4394  
4395      return $new_term_id;
4396  }
4397  
4398  /**
4399   * Splits a batch of shared taxonomy terms.
4400   *
4401   * @since 4.3.0
4402   *
4403   * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
4404   */
4405  function _wp_batch_split_terms() {
4406      global $wpdb;
4407  
4408      $lock_name = 'term_split.lock';
4409  
4410      // Try to lock.
4411      $lock_result = $wpdb->query( $wpdb->prepare( "INSERT IGNORE INTO `$wpdb->options` ( `option_name`, `option_value`, `autoload` ) VALUES (%s, %s, 'off') /* LOCK */", $lock_name, time() ) );
4412  
4413      if ( ! $lock_result ) {
4414          $lock_result = get_option( $lock_name );
4415  
4416          // Bail if we were unable to create a lock, or if the existing lock is still valid.
4417          if ( ! $lock_result || ( $lock_result > ( time() - HOUR_IN_SECONDS ) ) ) {
4418              wp_schedule_single_event( time() + ( 5 * MINUTE_IN_SECONDS ), 'wp_split_shared_term_batch' );
4419              return;
4420          }
4421      }
4422  
4423      // Update the lock, as by this point we've definitely got a lock, just need to fire the actions.
4424      update_option( $lock_name, time() );
4425  
4426      // Get a list of shared terms (those with more than one associated row in term_taxonomy).
4427      $shared_terms = $wpdb->get_results(
4428          "SELECT tt.term_id, t.*, count(*) as term_tt_count FROM {$wpdb->term_taxonomy} tt
4429           LEFT JOIN {$wpdb->terms} t ON t.term_id = tt.term_id
4430           GROUP BY t.term_id
4431           HAVING term_tt_count > 1
4432           LIMIT 10"
4433      );
4434  
4435      // No more terms, we're done here.
4436      if ( ! $shared_terms ) {
4437          update_option( 'finished_splitting_shared_terms', true );
4438          delete_option( $lock_name );
4439          return;
4440      }
4441  
4442      // Shared terms found? We'll need to run this script again.
4443      wp_schedule_single_event( time() + ( 2 * MINUTE_IN_SECONDS ), 'wp_split_shared_term_batch' );
4444  
4445      // Rekey shared term array for faster lookups.
4446      $_shared_terms = array();
4447      foreach ( $shared_terms as $shared_term ) {
4448          $term_id                   = (int) $shared_term->term_id;
4449          $_shared_terms[ $term_id ] = $shared_term;
4450      }
4451      $shared_terms = $_shared_terms;
4452  
4453      // Get term taxonomy data for all shared terms.
4454      $shared_term_ids = implode( ',', array_keys( $shared_terms ) );
4455      $shared_tts      = $wpdb->get_results( "SELECT * FROM {$wpdb->term_taxonomy} WHERE `term_id` IN ({$shared_term_ids})" );
4456  
4457      // Split term data recording is slow, so we do it just once, outside the loop.
4458      $split_term_data    = get_option( '_split_terms', array() );
4459      $skipped_first_term = array();
4460      $taxonomies         = array();
4461      foreach ( $shared_tts as $shared_tt ) {
4462          $term_id = (int) $shared_tt->term_id;
4463  
4464          // Don't split the first tt belonging to a given term_id.
4465          if ( ! isset( $skipped_first_term[ $term_id ] ) ) {
4466              $skipped_first_term[ $term_id ] = 1;
4467              continue;
4468          }
4469  
4470          if ( ! isset( $split_term_data[ $term_id ] ) ) {
4471              $split_term_data[ $term_id ] = array();
4472          }
4473  
4474          // Keep track of taxonomies whose hierarchies need flushing.
4475          if ( ! isset( $taxonomies[ $shared_tt->taxonomy ] ) ) {
4476              $taxonomies[ $shared_tt->taxonomy ] = 1;
4477          }
4478  
4479          // Split the term.
4480          $split_term_data[ $term_id ][ $shared_tt->taxonomy ] = _split_shared_term( $shared_terms[ $term_id ], $shared_tt, false );
4481      }
4482  
4483      // Rebuild the cached hierarchy for each affected taxonomy.
4484      foreach ( array_keys( $taxonomies ) as $tax ) {
4485          delete_option( "{$tax}_children" );
4486          _get_term_hierarchy( $tax );
4487      }
4488  
4489      update_option( '_split_terms', $split_term_data );
4490  
4491      delete_option( $lock_name );
4492  }
4493  
4494  /**
4495   * In order to avoid the _wp_batch_split_terms() job being accidentally removed,
4496   * checks that it's still scheduled while we haven't finished splitting terms.
4497   *
4498   * @ignore
4499   * @since 4.3.0
4500   */
4501  function _wp_check_for_scheduled_split_terms() {
4502      if ( ! get_option( 'finished_splitting_shared_terms' ) && ! wp_next_scheduled( 'wp_split_shared_term_batch' ) ) {
4503          wp_schedule_single_event( time() + MINUTE_IN_SECONDS, 'wp_split_shared_term_batch' );
4504      }
4505  }
4506  
4507  /**
4508   * Checks default categories when a term gets split to see if any of them need to be updated.
4509   *
4510   * @ignore
4511   * @since 4.2.0
4512   *
4513   * @param int    $term_id          ID of the formerly shared term.
4514   * @param int    $new_term_id      ID of the new term created for the $term_taxonomy_id.
4515   * @param int    $term_taxonomy_id ID for the term_taxonomy row affected by the split.
4516   * @param string $taxonomy         Taxonomy for the split term.
4517   */
4518  function _wp_check_split_default_terms( $term_id, $new_term_id, $term_taxonomy_id, $taxonomy ) {
4519      if ( 'category' !== $taxonomy ) {
4520          return;
4521      }
4522  
4523      foreach ( array( 'default_category', 'default_link_category', 'default_email_category' ) as $option ) {
4524          if ( (int) get_option( $option, -1 ) === $term_id ) {
4525              update_option( $option, $new_term_id );
4526          }
4527      }
4528  }
4529  
4530  /**
4531   * Checks menu items when a term gets split to see if any of them need to be updated.
4532   *
4533   * @ignore
4534   * @since 4.2.0
4535   *
4536   * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
4537   *
4538   * @param int    $term_id          ID of the formerly shared term.
4539   * @param int    $new_term_id      ID of the new term created for the $term_taxonomy_id.
4540   * @param int    $term_taxonomy_id ID for the term_taxonomy row affected by the split.
4541   * @param string $taxonomy         Taxonomy for the split term.
4542   */
4543  function _wp_check_split_terms_in_menus( $term_id, $new_term_id, $term_taxonomy_id, $taxonomy ) {
4544      global $wpdb;
4545      $post_ids = $wpdb->get_col(
4546          $wpdb->prepare(
4547              "SELECT m1.post_id
4548          FROM {$wpdb->postmeta} AS m1
4549              INNER JOIN {$wpdb->postmeta} AS m2 ON ( m2.post_id = m1.post_id )
4550              INNER JOIN {$wpdb->postmeta} AS m3 ON ( m3.post_id = m1.post_id )
4551          WHERE ( m1.meta_key = '_menu_item_type' AND m1.meta_value = 'taxonomy' )
4552              AND ( m2.meta_key = '_menu_item_object' AND m2.meta_value = %s )
4553              AND ( m3.meta_key = '_menu_item_object_id' AND m3.meta_value = %d )",
4554              $taxonomy,
4555              $term_id
4556          )
4557      );
4558  
4559      if ( $post_ids ) {
4560          foreach ( $post_ids as $post_id ) {
4561              update_post_meta( $post_id, '_menu_item_object_id', $new_term_id, $term_id );
4562          }
4563      }
4564  }
4565  
4566  /**
4567   * If the term being split is a nav_menu, changes associations.
4568   *
4569   * @ignore
4570   * @since 4.3.0
4571   *
4572   * @param int    $term_id          ID of the formerly shared term.
4573   * @param int    $new_term_id      ID of the new term created for the $term_taxonomy_id.
4574   * @param int    $term_taxonomy_id ID for the term_taxonomy row affected by the split.
4575   * @param string $taxonomy         Taxonomy for the split term.
4576   */
4577  function _wp_check_split_nav_menu_terms( $term_id, $new_term_id, $term_taxonomy_id, $taxonomy ) {
4578      if ( 'nav_menu' !== $taxonomy ) {
4579          return;
4580      }
4581  
4582      // Update menu locations.
4583      $locations = get_nav_menu_locations();
4584      foreach ( $locations as $location => $menu_id ) {
4585          if ( $term_id === $menu_id ) {
4586              $locations[ $location ] = $new_term_id;
4587          }
4588      }
4589      set_theme_mod( 'nav_menu_locations', $locations );
4590  }
4591  
4592  /**
4593   * Gets data about terms that previously shared a single term_id, but have since been split.
4594   *
4595   * @since 4.2.0
4596   *
4597   * @param int $old_term_id Term ID. This is the old, pre-split term ID.
4598   * @return array Array of new term IDs, keyed by taxonomy.
4599   */
4600  function wp_get_split_terms( $old_term_id ) {
4601      $split_terms = get_option( '_split_terms', array() );
4602  
4603      $terms = array();
4604      if ( isset( $split_terms[ $old_term_id ] ) ) {
4605          $terms = $split_terms[ $old_term_id ];
4606      }
4607  
4608      return $terms;
4609  }
4610  
4611  /**
4612   * Gets the new term ID corresponding to a previously split term.
4613   *
4614   * @since 4.2.0
4615   *
4616   * @param int    $old_term_id Term ID. This is the old, pre-split term ID.
4617   * @param string $taxonomy    Taxonomy that the term belongs to.
4618   * @return int|false If a previously split term is found corresponding to the old term_id and taxonomy,
4619   *                   the new term_id will be returned. If no previously split term is found matching
4620   *                   the parameters, returns false.
4621   */
4622  function wp_get_split_term( $old_term_id, $taxonomy ) {
4623      $split_terms = wp_get_split_terms( $old_term_id );
4624  
4625      $term_id = false;
4626      if ( isset( $split_terms[ $taxonomy ] ) ) {
4627          $term_id = (int) $split_terms[ $taxonomy ];
4628      }
4629  
4630      return $term_id;
4631  }
4632  
4633  /**
4634   * Determines whether a term is shared between multiple taxonomies.
4635   *
4636   * Shared taxonomy terms began to be split in 4.3, but failed cron tasks or
4637   * other delays in upgrade routines may cause shared terms to remain.
4638   *
4639   * @since 4.4.0
4640   *
4641   * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
4642   *
4643   * @param int $term_id Term ID.
4644   * @return bool Returns false if a term is not shared between multiple taxonomies or
4645   *              if splitting shared taxonomy terms is finished.
4646   */
4647  function wp_term_is_shared( $term_id ) {
4648      global $wpdb;
4649  
4650      if ( get_option( 'finished_splitting_shared_terms' ) ) {
4651          return false;
4652      }
4653  
4654      $tt_count = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy WHERE term_id = %d", $term_id ) );
4655  
4656      return $tt_count > 1;
4657  }
4658  
4659  /**
4660   * Generates a permalink for a taxonomy term archive.
4661   *
4662   * @since 2.5.0
4663   *
4664   * @global WP_Rewrite $wp_rewrite WordPress rewrite component.
4665   *
4666   * @param WP_Term|int|string $term     The term object, ID, or slug whose link will be retrieved.
4667   * @param string             $taxonomy Optional. Taxonomy. Default empty.
4668   * @return string|WP_Error URL of the taxonomy term archive on success, WP_Error if term does not exist.
4669   */
4670  function get_term_link( $term, $taxonomy = '' ) {
4671      global $wp_rewrite;
4672  
4673      if ( ! is_object( $term ) ) {
4674          if ( is_int( $term ) ) {
4675              $term = get_term( $term, $taxonomy );
4676          } else {
4677              $term = get_term_by( 'slug', $term, $taxonomy );
4678          }
4679      }
4680  
4681      if ( ! is_object( $term ) ) {
4682          $term = new WP_Error( 'invalid_term', __( 'Empty Term.' ) );
4683      }
4684  
4685      if ( is_wp_error( $term ) ) {
4686          return $term;
4687      }
4688  
4689      $taxonomy = $term->taxonomy;
4690  
4691      $termlink = $wp_rewrite->get_extra_permastruct( $taxonomy );
4692  
4693      /**
4694       * Filters the permalink structure for a term before token replacement occurs.
4695       *
4696       * @since 4.9.0
4697       *
4698       * @param string  $termlink The permalink structure for the term's taxonomy.
4699       * @param WP_Term $term     The term object.
4700       */
4701      $termlink = apply_filters( 'pre_term_link', $termlink, $term );
4702  
4703      $slug = $term->slug;
4704      $t    = get_taxonomy( $taxonomy );
4705  
4706      if ( empty( $termlink ) ) {
4707          if ( 'category' === $taxonomy ) {
4708              $termlink = '?cat=' . $term->term_id;
4709          } elseif ( $t->query_var ) {
4710              $termlink = "?$t->query_var=$slug";
4711          } else {
4712              $termlink = "?taxonomy=$taxonomy&term=$slug";
4713          }
4714          $termlink = home_url( $termlink );
4715      } else {
4716          if ( ! empty( $t->rewrite['hierarchical'] ) ) {
4717              $hierarchical_slugs = array();
4718              $ancestors          = get_ancestors( $term->term_id, $taxonomy, 'taxonomy' );
4719              foreach ( (array) $ancestors as $ancestor ) {
4720                  $ancestor_term        = get_term( $ancestor, $taxonomy );
4721                  $hierarchical_slugs[] = $ancestor_term->slug;
4722              }
4723              $hierarchical_slugs   = array_reverse( $hierarchical_slugs );
4724              $hierarchical_slugs[] = $slug;
4725              $termlink             = str_replace( "%$taxonomy%", implode( '/', $hierarchical_slugs ), $termlink );
4726          } else {
4727              $termlink = str_replace( "%$taxonomy%", $slug, $termlink );
4728          }
4729          $termlink = home_url( user_trailingslashit( $termlink, 'category' ) );
4730      }
4731  
4732      // Back compat filters.
4733      if ( 'post_tag' === $taxonomy ) {
4734  
4735          /**
4736           * Filters the tag link.
4737           *
4738           * @since 2.3.0
4739           * @since 2.5.0 Deprecated in favor of {@see 'term_link'} filter.
4740           * @since 5.4.1 Restored (un-deprecated).
4741           *
4742           * @param string $termlink Tag link URL.
4743           * @param int    $term_id  Term ID.
4744           */
4745          $termlink = apply_filters( 'tag_link', $termlink, $term->term_id );
4746      } elseif ( 'category' === $taxonomy ) {
4747  
4748          /**
4749           * Filters the category link.
4750           *
4751           * @since 1.5.0
4752           * @since 2.5.0 Deprecated in favor of {@see 'term_link'} filter.
4753           * @since 5.4.1 Restored (un-deprecated).
4754           *
4755           * @param string $termlink Category link URL.
4756           * @param int    $term_id  Term ID.
4757           */
4758          $termlink = apply_filters( 'category_link', $termlink, $term->term_id );
4759      }
4760  
4761      /**
4762       * Filters the term link.
4763       *
4764       * @since 2.5.0
4765       *
4766       * @param string  $termlink Term link URL.
4767       * @param WP_Term $term     Term object.
4768       * @param string  $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
4769       */
4770      return apply_filters( 'term_link', $termlink, $term, $taxonomy );
4771  }
4772  
4773  /**
4774   * Displays the taxonomies of a post with available options.
4775   *
4776   * This function can be used within the loop to display the taxonomies for a
4777   * post without specifying the Post ID. You can also use it outside the Loop to
4778   * display the taxonomies for a specific post.
4779   *
4780   * @since 2.5.0
4781   *
4782   * @param array $args {
4783   *     Arguments about which post to use and how to format the output. Shares all of the arguments
4784   *     supported by get_the_taxonomies(), in addition to the following.
4785   *
4786   *     @type int|WP_Post $post   Post ID or object to get taxonomies of. Default current post.
4787   *     @type string      $before Displays before the taxonomies. Default empty string.
4788   *     @type string      $sep    Separates each taxonomy. Default is a space.
4789   *     @type string      $after  Displays after the taxonomies. Default empty string.
4790   * }
4791   */
4792  function the_taxonomies( $args = array() ) {
4793      $defaults = array(
4794          'post'   => 0,
4795          'before' => '',
4796          'sep'    => ' ',
4797          'after'  => '',
4798      );
4799  
4800      $parsed_args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
4801  
4802      echo $parsed_args['before'] . implode( $parsed_args['sep'], get_the_taxonomies( $parsed_args['post'], $parsed_args ) ) . $parsed_args['after'];
4803  }
4804  
4805  /**
4806   * Retrieves all taxonomies associated with a post.
4807   *
4808   * This function can be used within the loop. It will also return an array of
4809   * the taxonomies with links to the taxonomy and name.
4810   *
4811   * @since 2.5.0
4812   *
4813   * @param int|WP_Post $post Optional. Post ID or WP_Post object. Default is global $post.
4814   * @param array       $args {
4815   *           Optional. Arguments about how to format the list of taxonomies. Default empty array.
4816   *
4817   *     @type string $template      Template for displaying a taxonomy label and list of terms.
4818   *                                 Default is "Label: Terms."
4819   *     @type string $term_template Template for displaying a single term in the list. Default is the term name
4820   *                                 linked to its archive.
4821   * }
4822   * @return string[] List of taxonomies.
4823   */
4824  function get_the_taxonomies( $post = 0, $args = array() ) {
4825      $post = get_post( $post );
4826  
4827      $args = wp_parse_args(
4828          $args,
4829          array(
4830              /* translators: %s: Taxonomy label, %l: List of terms formatted as per $term_template. */
4831              'template'      => __( '%s: %l.' ),
4832              'term_template' => '<a href="%1$s">%2$s</a>',
4833          )
4834      );
4835  
4836      $taxonomies = array();
4837  
4838      if ( ! $post ) {
4839          return $taxonomies;
4840      }
4841  
4842      foreach ( get_object_taxonomies( $post ) as $taxonomy ) {
4843          $t = (array) get_taxonomy( $taxonomy );
4844          if ( empty( $t['label'] ) ) {
4845              $t['label'] = $taxonomy;
4846          }
4847          if ( empty( $t['args'] ) ) {
4848              $t['args'] = array();
4849          }
4850          if ( empty( $t['template'] ) ) {
4851              $t['template'] = $args['template'];
4852          }
4853          if ( empty( $t['term_template'] ) ) {
4854              $t['term_template'] = $args['term_template'];
4855          }
4856  
4857          $terms = get_object_term_cache( $post->ID, $taxonomy );
4858          if ( false === $terms ) {
4859              $terms = wp_get_object_terms( $post->ID, $taxonomy, $t['args'] );
4860          }
4861          $links = array();
4862  
4863          foreach ( $terms as $term ) {
4864              $links[] = wp_sprintf( $t['term_template'], esc_attr( get_term_link( $term ) ), $term->name );
4865          }
4866          if ( $links ) {
4867              $taxonomies[ $taxonomy ] = wp_sprintf( $t['template'], $t['label'], $links, $terms );
4868          }
4869      }
4870      return $taxonomies;
4871  }
4872  
4873  /**
4874   * Retrieves all taxonomy names for the given post.
4875   *
4876   * @since 2.5.0
4877   *
4878   * @param int|WP_Post $post Optional. Post ID or WP_Post object. Default is global $post.
4879   * @return string[] An array of all taxonomy names for the given post.
4880   */
4881  function get_post_taxonomies( $post = 0 ) {
4882      $post = get_post( $post );
4883  
4884      return get_object_taxonomies( $post );
4885  }
4886  
4887  /**
4888   * Determines if the given object is associated with any of the given terms.
4889   *
4890   * The given terms are checked against the object's terms' term_ids, names and slugs.
4891   * Terms given as integers will only be checked against the object's terms' term_ids.
4892   * If no terms are given, determines if object is associated with any terms in the given taxonomy.
4893   *
4894   * @since 2.7.0
4895   *
4896   * @param int                       $object_id ID of the object (post ID, link ID, ...).
4897   * @param string                    $taxonomy  Single taxonomy name.
4898   * @param int|string|int[]|string[] $terms     Optional. Term ID, name, slug, or array of such
4899   *                                             to check against. Default null.
4900   * @return bool|WP_Error WP_Error on input error.
4901   */
4902  function is_object_in_term( $object_id, $taxonomy, $terms = null ) {
4903      $object_id = (int) $object_id;
4904      if ( ! $object_id ) {
4905          return new WP_Error( 'invalid_object', __( 'Invalid object ID.' ) );
4906      }
4907  
4908      $object_terms = get_object_term_cache( $object_id, $taxonomy );
4909      if ( false === $object_terms ) {
4910          $object_terms = wp_get_object_terms( $object_id, $taxonomy, array( 'update_term_meta_cache' => false ) );
4911          if ( is_wp_error( $object_terms ) ) {
4912              return $object_terms;
4913          }
4914  
4915          wp_cache_set( $object_id, wp_list_pluck( $object_terms, 'term_id' ), "{$taxonomy}_relationships" );
4916      }
4917  
4918      if ( is_wp_error( $object_terms ) ) {
4919          return $object_terms;
4920      }
4921  
4922      if ( empty( $object_terms ) ) {
4923          return false;
4924      }
4925  
4926      if ( empty( $terms ) ) {
4927          return true;
4928      }
4929  
4930      $terms = (array) $terms;
4931  
4932      $ints = array_filter( $terms, 'is_int' );
4933      if ( $ints ) {
4934          $strs = array_diff( $terms, $ints );
4935      } else {
4936          $strs =& $terms;
4937      }
4938  
4939      foreach ( $object_terms as $object_term ) {
4940          // If term is an int, check against term_ids only.
4941          if ( $ints && in_array( $object_term->term_id, $ints, true ) ) {
4942              return true;
4943          }
4944  
4945          if ( $strs ) {
4946              // Only check numeric strings against term_id, to avoid false matches due to type juggling.
4947              $numeric_strs = array_map( 'intval', array_filter( $strs, 'is_numeric' ) );
4948              if ( in_array( $object_term->term_id, $numeric_strs, true ) ) {
4949                  return true;
4950              }
4951  
4952              if ( in_array( $object_term->name, $strs, true ) ) {
4953                  return true;
4954              }
4955              if ( in_array( $object_term->slug, $strs, true ) ) {
4956                  return true;
4957              }
4958          }
4959      }
4960  
4961      return false;
4962  }
4963  
4964  /**
4965   * Determines if the given object type is associated with the given taxonomy.
4966   *
4967   * @since 3.0.0
4968   *
4969   * @param string $object_type Object type string.
4970   * @param string $taxonomy    Single taxonomy name.
4971   * @return bool True if object is associated with the taxonomy, otherwise false.
4972   */
4973  function is_object_in_taxonomy( $object_type, $taxonomy ) {
4974      $taxonomies = get_object_taxonomies( $object_type );
4975      if ( empty( $taxonomies ) ) {
4976          return false;
4977      }
4978      return in_array( $taxonomy, $taxonomies, true );
4979  }
4980  
4981  /**
4982   * Gets an array of ancestor IDs for a given object.
4983   *
4984   * @since 3.1.0
4985   * @since 4.1.0 Introduced the `$resource_type` argument.
4986   *
4987   * @param int    $object_id     Optional. The ID of the object. Default 0.
4988   * @param string $object_type   Optional. The type of object for which we'll be retrieving
4989   *                              ancestors. Accepts a post type or a taxonomy name. Default empty.
4990   * @param string $resource_type Optional. Type of resource $object_type is. Accepts 'post_type'
4991   *                              or 'taxonomy'. Default empty.
4992   * @return int[] An array of IDs of ancestors from lowest to highest in the hierarchy.
4993   */
4994  function get_ancestors( $object_id = 0, $object_type = '', $resource_type = '' ) {
4995      $object_id = (int) $object_id;
4996  
4997      $ancestors = array();
4998  
4999      if ( empty( $object_id ) ) {
5000  
5001          /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/taxonomy.php */
5002          return apply_filters( 'get_ancestors', $ancestors, $object_id, $object_type, $resource_type );
5003      }
5004  
5005      if ( ! $resource_type ) {
5006          if ( is_taxonomy_hierarchical( $object_type ) ) {
5007              $resource_type = 'taxonomy';
5008          } elseif ( post_type_exists( $object_type ) ) {
5009              $resource_type = 'post_type';
5010          }
5011      }
5012  
5013      if ( 'taxonomy' === $resource_type ) {
5014          $term = get_term( $object_id, $object_type );
5015          while ( ! is_wp_error( $term ) && ! empty( $term->parent ) && ! in_array( $term->parent, $ancestors, true ) ) {
5016              $ancestors[] = (int) $term->parent;
5017              $term        = get_term( $term->parent, $object_type );
5018          }
5019      } elseif ( 'post_type' === $resource_type ) {
5020          $ancestors = get_post_ancestors( $object_id );
5021      }
5022  
5023      /**
5024       * Filters a given object's ancestors.
5025       *
5026       * @since 3.1.0
5027       * @since 4.1.1 Introduced the `$resource_type` parameter.
5028       *
5029       * @param int[]  $ancestors     An array of IDs of object ancestors.
5030       * @param int    $object_id     Object ID.
5031       * @param string $object_type   Type of object.
5032       * @param string $resource_type Type of resource $object_type is.
5033       */
5034      return apply_filters( 'get_ancestors', $ancestors, $object_id, $object_type, $resource_type );
5035  }
5036  
5037  /**
5038   * Returns the term's parent's term ID.
5039   *
5040   * @since 3.1.0
5041   *
5042   * @param int    $term_id  Term ID.
5043   * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy name.
5044   * @return int|false Parent term ID on success, false on failure.
5045   */
5046  function wp_get_term_taxonomy_parent_id( $term_id, $taxonomy ) {
5047      $term = get_term( $term_id, $taxonomy );
5048      if ( ! $term || is_wp_error( $term ) ) {
5049          return false;
5050      }
5051      return (int) $term->parent;
5052  }
5053  
5054  /**
5055   * Checks the given subset of the term hierarchy for hierarchy loops.
5056   * Prevents loops from forming and breaks those that it finds.
5057   *
5058   * Attached to the {@see 'wp_update_term_parent'} filter.
5059   *
5060   * @since 3.1.0
5061   *
5062   * @param int    $parent_term `term_id` of the parent for the term we're checking.
5063   * @param int    $term_id     The term we're checking.
5064   * @param string $taxonomy    The taxonomy of the term we're checking.
5065   * @return int The new parent for the term.
5066   */
5067  function wp_check_term_hierarchy_for_loops( $parent_term, $term_id, $taxonomy ) {
5068      // Nothing fancy here - bail.
5069      if ( ! $parent_term ) {
5070          return 0;
5071      }
5072  
5073      // Can't be its own parent.
5074      if ( $parent_term === $term_id ) {
5075          return 0;
5076      }
5077  
5078      // Now look for larger loops.
5079      $loop = wp_find_hierarchy_loop( 'wp_get_term_taxonomy_parent_id', $term_id, $parent_term, array( $taxonomy ) );
5080      if ( ! $loop ) {
5081          return $parent_term; // No loop.
5082      }
5083  
5084      // Setting $parent_term to the given value causes a loop.
5085      if ( isset( $loop[ $term_id ] ) ) {
5086          return 0;
5087      }
5088  
5089      // There's a loop, but it doesn't contain $term_id. Break the loop.
5090      foreach ( array_keys( $loop ) as $loop_member ) {
5091          wp_update_term( $loop_member, $taxonomy, array( 'parent' => 0 ) );
5092      }
5093  
5094      return $parent_term;
5095  }
5096  
5097  /**
5098   * Determines whether a taxonomy is considered "viewable".
5099   *
5100   * @since 5.1.0
5101   *
5102   * @param string|WP_Taxonomy $taxonomy Taxonomy name or object.
5103   * @return bool Whether the taxonomy should be considered viewable.
5104   */
5105  function is_taxonomy_viewable( $taxonomy ) {
5106      if ( is_scalar( $taxonomy ) ) {
5107          $taxonomy = get_taxonomy( $taxonomy );
5108          if ( ! $taxonomy ) {
5109              return false;
5110          }
5111      }
5112  
5113      return $taxonomy->publicly_queryable;
5114  }
5115  
5116  /**
5117   * Determines whether a term is publicly viewable.
5118   *
5119   * A term is considered publicly viewable if its taxonomy is viewable.
5120   *
5121   * @since 6.1.0
5122   *
5123   * @param int|WP_Term $term Term ID or term object.
5124   * @return bool Whether the term is publicly viewable.
5125   */
5126  function is_term_publicly_viewable( $term ) {
5127      $term = get_term( $term );
5128  
5129      if ( ! $term ) {
5130          return false;
5131      }
5132  
5133      return is_taxonomy_viewable( $term->taxonomy );
5134  }
5135  
5136  /**
5137   * Sets the last changed time for the 'terms' cache group.
5138   *
5139   * @since 5.0.0
5140   */
5141  function wp_cache_set_terms_last_changed() {
5142      wp_cache_set_last_changed( 'terms' );
5143  }
5144  
5145  /**
5146   * Aborts calls to term meta if it is not supported.
5147   *
5148   * @since 5.0.0
5149   *
5150   * @param mixed $check Skip-value for whether to proceed term meta function execution.
5151   * @return mixed Original value of $check, or false if term meta is not supported.
5152   */
5153  function wp_check_term_meta_support_prefilter( $check ) {
5154      if ( get_option( 'db_version' ) < 34370 ) {
5155          return false;
5156      }
5157  
5158      return $check;
5159  }


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