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/wp-includes/ -> taxonomy.php (source)

   1  <?php
   2  /**
   3   * Core Taxonomy API
   4   *
   5   * @package WordPress
   6   * @subpackage Taxonomy
   7   */
   8  
   9  //
  10  // Taxonomy registration.
  11  //
  12  
  13  /**
  14   * Creates the initial taxonomies.
  15   *
  16   * This function fires twice: in wp-settings.php before plugins are loaded (for
  17   * backward compatibility reasons), and again on the {@see 'init'} action. We must
  18   * avoid registering rewrite rules before the {@see 'init'} action.
  19   *
  20   * @since 2.8.0
  21   * @since 5.9.0 Added `'wp_template_part_area'` taxonomy.
  22   *
  23   * @global WP_Rewrite $wp_rewrite WordPress rewrite component.
  24   */
  25  function create_initial_taxonomies() {
  26      global $wp_rewrite;
  27  
  28      WP_Taxonomy::reset_default_labels();
  29  
  30      if ( ! did_action( 'init' ) ) {
  31          $rewrite = array(
  32              'category'    => false,
  33              'post_tag'    => false,
  34              'post_format' => false,
  35          );
  36      } else {
  37  
  38          /**
  39           * Filters the post formats rewrite base.
  40           *
  41           * @since 3.1.0
  42           *
  43           * @param string $context Context of the rewrite base. Default 'type'.
  44           */
  45          $post_format_base = apply_filters( 'post_format_rewrite_base', 'type' );
  46          $rewrite          = array(
  47              'category'    => array(
  48                  'hierarchical' => true,
  49                  'slug'         => get_option( 'category_base' ) ? get_option( 'category_base' ) : 'category',
  50                  'with_front'   => ! get_option( 'category_base' ) || $wp_rewrite->using_index_permalinks(),
  51                  'ep_mask'      => EP_CATEGORIES,
  52              ),
  53              'post_tag'    => array(
  54                  'hierarchical' => false,
  55                  'slug'         => get_option( 'tag_base' ) ? get_option( 'tag_base' ) : 'tag',
  56                  'with_front'   => ! get_option( 'tag_base' ) || $wp_rewrite->using_index_permalinks(),
  57                  'ep_mask'      => EP_TAGS,
  58              ),
  59              'post_format' => $post_format_base ? array( 'slug' => $post_format_base ) : false,
  60          );
  61      }
  62  
  63      register_taxonomy(
  64          'category',
  65          'post',
  66          array(
  67              'hierarchical'          => true,
  68              'query_var'             => 'category_name',
  69              'rewrite'               => $rewrite['category'],
  70              'public'                => true,
  71              'show_ui'               => true,
  72              'show_admin_column'     => true,
  73              '_builtin'              => true,
  74              'capabilities'          => array(
  75                  'manage_terms' => 'manage_categories',
  76                  'edit_terms'   => 'edit_categories',
  77                  'delete_terms' => 'delete_categories',
  78                  'assign_terms' => 'assign_categories',
  79              ),
  80              'show_in_rest'          => true,
  81              'rest_base'             => 'categories',
  82              'rest_controller_class' => 'WP_REST_Terms_Controller',
  83          )
  84      );
  85  
  86      register_taxonomy(
  87          'post_tag',
  88          'post',
  89          array(
  90              'hierarchical'          => false,
  91              'query_var'             => 'tag',
  92              'rewrite'               => $rewrite['post_tag'],
  93              'public'                => true,
  94              'show_ui'               => true,
  95              'show_admin_column'     => true,
  96              '_builtin'              => true,
  97              'capabilities'          => array(
  98                  'manage_terms' => 'manage_post_tags',
  99                  'edit_terms'   => 'edit_post_tags',
 100                  'delete_terms' => 'delete_post_tags',
 101                  'assign_terms' => 'assign_post_tags',
 102              ),
 103              'show_in_rest'          => true,
 104              'rest_base'             => 'tags',
 105              'rest_controller_class' => 'WP_REST_Terms_Controller',
 106          )
 107      );
 108  
 109      register_taxonomy(
 110          'nav_menu',
 111          'nav_menu_item',
 112          array(
 113              'public'                => false,
 114              'hierarchical'          => false,
 115              'labels'                => array(
 116                  'name'          => __( 'Navigation Menus' ),
 117                  'singular_name' => __( 'Navigation Menu' ),
 118              ),
 119              'query_var'             => false,
 120              'rewrite'               => false,
 121              'show_ui'               => false,
 122              '_builtin'              => true,
 123              'show_in_nav_menus'     => false,
 124              'capabilities'          => array(
 125                  'manage_terms' => 'edit_theme_options',
 126                  'edit_terms'   => 'edit_theme_options',
 127                  'delete_terms' => 'edit_theme_options',
 128                  'assign_terms' => 'edit_theme_options',
 129              ),
 130              'show_in_rest'          => true,
 131              'rest_base'             => 'menus',
 132              'rest_controller_class' => 'WP_REST_Menus_Controller',
 133          )
 134      );
 135  
 136      register_taxonomy(
 137          'link_category',
 138          'link',
 139          array(
 140              'hierarchical' => false,
 141              'labels'       => array(
 142                  'name'                       => __( 'Link Categories' ),
 143                  'singular_name'              => __( 'Link Category' ),
 144                  'search_items'               => __( 'Search Link Categories' ),
 145                  'popular_items'              => null,
 146                  'all_items'                  => __( 'All Link Categories' ),
 147                  'edit_item'                  => __( 'Edit Link Category' ),
 148                  'update_item'                => __( 'Update Link Category' ),
 149                  'add_new_item'               => __( 'Add Link Category' ),
 150                  'new_item_name'              => __( 'New Link Category Name' ),
 151                  'separate_items_with_commas' => null,
 152                  'add_or_remove_items'        => null,
 153                  'choose_from_most_used'      => null,
 154                  'back_to_items'              => __( '&larr; Go to Link Categories' ),
 155              ),
 156              'capabilities' => array(
 157                  'manage_terms' => 'manage_links',
 158                  'edit_terms'   => 'manage_links',
 159                  'delete_terms' => 'manage_links',
 160                  'assign_terms' => 'manage_links',
 161              ),
 162              'query_var'    => false,
 163              'rewrite'      => false,
 164              'public'       => false,
 165              'show_ui'      => true,
 166              '_builtin'     => true,
 167          )
 168      );
 169  
 170      register_taxonomy(
 171          'post_format',
 172          'post',
 173          array(
 174              'public'            => true,
 175              'hierarchical'      => false,
 176              'labels'            => array(
 177                  'name'          => _x( 'Formats', 'post format' ),
 178                  'singular_name' => _x( 'Format', 'post format' ),
 179              ),
 180              'query_var'         => true,
 181              'rewrite'           => $rewrite['post_format'],
 182              'show_ui'           => false,
 183              '_builtin'          => true,
 184              'show_in_nav_menus' => current_theme_supports( 'post-formats' ),
 185          )
 186      );
 187  
 188      register_taxonomy(
 189          'wp_theme',
 190          array( 'wp_template', 'wp_template_part', 'wp_global_styles' ),
 191          array(
 192              'public'            => false,
 193              'hierarchical'      => false,
 194              'labels'            => array(
 195                  'name'          => __( 'Themes' ),
 196                  'singular_name' => __( 'Theme' ),
 197              ),
 198              'query_var'         => false,
 199              'rewrite'           => false,
 200              'show_ui'           => false,
 201              '_builtin'          => true,
 202              'show_in_nav_menus' => false,
 203              'show_in_rest'      => false,
 204          )
 205      );
 206  
 207      register_taxonomy(
 208          'wp_template_part_area',
 209          array( 'wp_template_part' ),
 210          array(
 211              'public'            => false,
 212              'hierarchical'      => false,
 213              'labels'            => array(
 214                  'name'          => __( 'Template Part Areas' ),
 215                  'singular_name' => __( 'Template Part Area' ),
 216              ),
 217              'query_var'         => false,
 218              'rewrite'           => false,
 219              'show_ui'           => false,
 220              '_builtin'          => true,
 221              'show_in_nav_menus' => false,
 222              'show_in_rest'      => false,
 223          )
 224      );
 225  
 226      register_taxonomy(
 227          'wp_pattern_category',
 228          array( 'wp_block' ),
 229          array(
 230              'public'             => false,
 231              'publicly_queryable' => false,
 232              'hierarchical'       => false,
 233              'labels'             => array(
 234                  'name'                       => _x( 'Pattern Categories', 'taxonomy general name' ),
 235                  'singular_name'              => _x( 'Pattern Category', 'taxonomy singular name' ),
 236                  'add_new_item'               => __( 'Add Category' ),
 237                  'add_or_remove_items'        => __( 'Add or remove pattern categories' ),
 238                  'back_to_items'              => __( '&larr; Go to Pattern Categories' ),
 239                  'choose_from_most_used'      => __( 'Choose from the most used pattern categories' ),
 240                  'edit_item'                  => __( 'Edit Pattern Category' ),
 241                  'item_link'                  => __( 'Pattern Category Link' ),
 242                  'item_link_description'      => __( 'A link to a pattern category.' ),
 243                  'items_list'                 => __( 'Pattern Categories list' ),
 244                  'items_list_navigation'      => __( 'Pattern Categories list navigation' ),
 245                  'new_item_name'              => __( 'New Pattern Category Name' ),
 246                  'no_terms'                   => __( 'No pattern categories' ),
 247                  'not_found'                  => __( 'No pattern categories found.' ),
 248                  'popular_items'              => __( 'Popular Pattern Categories' ),
 249                  'search_items'               => __( 'Search Pattern Categories' ),
 250                  'separate_items_with_commas' => __( 'Separate pattern categories with commas' ),
 251                  'update_item'                => __( 'Update Pattern Category' ),
 252                  'view_item'                  => __( 'View Pattern Category' ),
 253              ),
 254              'query_var'          => false,
 255              'rewrite'            => false,
 256              'show_ui'            => true,
 257              '_builtin'           => true,
 258              'show_in_nav_menus'  => false,
 259              'show_in_rest'       => true,
 260              'show_admin_column'  => true,
 261              'show_tagcloud'      => false,
 262          )
 263      );
 264  }
 265  
 266  /**
 267   * Retrieves a list of registered taxonomy names or objects.
 268   *
 269   * @since 3.0.0
 270   *
 271   * @global WP_Taxonomy[] $wp_taxonomies The registered taxonomies.
 272   *
 273   * @param array  $args     Optional. An array of `key => value` arguments to match against the taxonomy objects.
 274   *                         Default empty array.
 275   * @param string $output   Optional. The type of output to return in the array. Either 'names'
 276   *                         or 'objects'. Default 'names'.
 277   * @param string $operator Optional. The logical operation to perform. Accepts 'and' or 'or'. 'or' means only
 278   *                         one element from the array needs to match; 'and' means all elements must match.
 279   *                         Default 'and'.
 280   * @return string[]|WP_Taxonomy[] An array of taxonomy names or objects.
 281   * @phpstan-return ( $output is 'names' ? array<non-falsy-string, non-falsy-string> : array<non-falsy-string, WP_Taxonomy> )
 282   */
 283  function get_taxonomies( $args = array(), $output = 'names', $operator = 'and' ) {
 284      global $wp_taxonomies;
 285  
 286      $field = ( 'names' === $output ) ? 'name' : false;
 287  
 288      return wp_filter_object_list( $wp_taxonomies, $args, $operator, $field );
 289  }
 290  
 291  /**
 292   * Returns the names or objects of the taxonomies which are registered for the requested object or object type,
 293   * such as a post object or post type name.
 294   *
 295   * Example:
 296   *
 297   *     $taxonomies = get_object_taxonomies( 'post' );
 298   *
 299   * This results in:
 300   *
 301   *     Array( 'category', 'post_tag' )
 302   *
 303   * @since 2.3.0
 304   *
 305   * @global array<non-falsy-string, WP_Taxonomy> $wp_taxonomies The registered taxonomies.
 306   *
 307   * @param string|string[]|WP_Post $object_type Name of the type of taxonomy object, or an object (row from posts).
 308   * @param string                  $output      Optional. The type of output to return in the array. Accepts either
 309   *                                             'names' or 'objects'. Default 'names'.
 310   * @return string[]|WP_Taxonomy[] The names or objects of all taxonomies of `$object_type`.
 311   * @phpstan-return ( $output is 'names' ? list<non-falsy-string> : array<non-falsy-string, WP_Taxonomy> )
 312   */
 313  function get_object_taxonomies( $object_type, $output = 'names' ) {
 314      global $wp_taxonomies;
 315  
 316      if ( is_object( $object_type ) ) {
 317          if ( 'attachment' === $object_type->post_type ) {
 318              return get_attachment_taxonomies( $object_type, $output );
 319          }
 320          $object_type = $object_type->post_type;
 321      }
 322  
 323      $object_type = (array) $object_type;
 324  
 325      $taxonomies = array();
 326      foreach ( (array) $wp_taxonomies as $tax_name => $tax_obj ) {
 327          if ( array_intersect( $object_type, (array) $tax_obj->object_type ) ) {
 328              if ( 'names' === $output ) {
 329                  $taxonomies[] = $tax_name;
 330              } else {
 331                  $taxonomies[ $tax_name ] = $tax_obj;
 332              }
 333          }
 334      }
 335  
 336      return $taxonomies;
 337  }
 338  
 339  /**
 340   * Retrieves the taxonomy object of $taxonomy.
 341   *
 342   * The get_taxonomy function will first check that the parameter string given
 343   * is a taxonomy object and if it is, it will return it.
 344   *
 345   * @since 2.3.0
 346   *
 347   * @global WP_Taxonomy[] $wp_taxonomies The registered taxonomies.
 348   *
 349   * @param string $taxonomy Name of taxonomy object to return.
 350   * @return WP_Taxonomy|false The taxonomy object or false if $taxonomy doesn't exist.
 351   */
 352  function get_taxonomy( $taxonomy ) {
 353      global $wp_taxonomies;
 354  
 355      if ( ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) {
 356          return false;
 357      }
 358  
 359      return $wp_taxonomies[ $taxonomy ];
 360  }
 361  
 362  /**
 363   * Determines whether the taxonomy name exists.
 364   *
 365   * Formerly is_taxonomy(), introduced in 2.3.0.
 366   *
 367   * For more information on this and similar theme functions, check out
 368   * the {@link https://developer.wordpress.org/themes/basics/conditional-tags/
 369   * Conditional Tags} article in the Theme Developer Handbook.
 370   *
 371   * @since 3.0.0
 372   *
 373   * @global WP_Taxonomy[] $wp_taxonomies The registered taxonomies.
 374   *
 375   * @param string $taxonomy Name of taxonomy object.
 376   * @return bool Whether the taxonomy exists.
 377   *
 378   * @phpstan-return ( $taxonomy is non-falsy-string ? bool : false )
 379   */
 380  function taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) {
 381      global $wp_taxonomies;
 382  
 383      return is_string( $taxonomy ) && isset( $wp_taxonomies[ $taxonomy ] );
 384  }
 385  
 386  /**
 387   * Determines whether the taxonomy object is hierarchical.
 388   *
 389   * Checks to make sure that the taxonomy is an object first. Then Gets the
 390   * object, and finally returns the hierarchical value in the object.
 391   *
 392   * A false return value might also mean that the taxonomy does not exist.
 393   *
 394   * For more information on this and similar theme functions, check out
 395   * the {@link https://developer.wordpress.org/themes/basics/conditional-tags/
 396   * Conditional Tags} article in the Theme Developer Handbook.
 397   *
 398   * @since 2.3.0
 399   *
 400   * @param string $taxonomy Name of taxonomy object.
 401   * @return bool Whether the taxonomy is hierarchical.
 402   */
 403  function is_taxonomy_hierarchical( $taxonomy ) {
 404      if ( ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) {
 405          return false;
 406      }
 407  
 408      $taxonomy = get_taxonomy( $taxonomy );
 409      return $taxonomy->hierarchical;
 410  }
 411  
 412  /**
 413   * Creates or modifies a taxonomy object.
 414   *
 415   * Note: Do not use before the {@see 'init'} hook.
 416   *
 417   * A simple function for creating or modifying a taxonomy object based on
 418   * the parameters given. If modifying an existing taxonomy object, note
 419   * that the `$object_type` value from the original registration will be
 420   * overwritten.
 421   *
 422   * @since 2.3.0
 423   * @since 4.2.0 Introduced `show_in_quick_edit` argument.
 424   * @since 4.4.0 The `show_ui` argument is now enforced on the term editing screen.
 425   * @since 4.4.0 The `public` argument now controls whether the taxonomy can be queried on the front end.
 426   * @since 4.5.0 Introduced `publicly_queryable` argument.
 427   * @since 4.7.0 Introduced `show_in_rest`, 'rest_base' and 'rest_controller_class'
 428   *              arguments to register the taxonomy in REST API.
 429   * @since 5.1.0 Introduced `meta_box_sanitize_cb` argument.
 430   * @since 5.4.0 Added the registered taxonomy object as a return value.
 431   * @since 5.5.0 Introduced `default_term` argument.
 432   * @since 5.9.0 Introduced `rest_namespace` argument.
 433   *
 434   * @global WP_Taxonomy[] $wp_taxonomies Registered taxonomies.
 435   *
 436   * @param string       $taxonomy    Taxonomy key. Must not exceed 32 characters and may only contain
 437   *                                  lowercase alphanumeric characters, dashes, and underscores. See sanitize_key().
 438   * @param array|string $object_type Object type or array of object types with which the taxonomy should be associated.
 439   * @param array|string $args        {
 440   *     Optional. Array or query string of arguments for registering a taxonomy.
 441   *
 442   *     @type string[]      $labels                An array of labels for this taxonomy. By default, Tag labels are
 443   *                                                used for non-hierarchical taxonomies, and Category labels are used
 444   *                                                for hierarchical taxonomies. See accepted values in
 445   *                                                get_taxonomy_labels(). Default empty array.
 446   *     @type string        $description           A short descriptive summary of what the taxonomy is for. Default empty.
 447   *     @type bool          $public                Whether a taxonomy is intended for use publicly either via
 448   *                                                the admin interface or by front-end users. The default settings
 449   *                                                of `$publicly_queryable`, `$show_ui`, and `$show_in_nav_menus`
 450   *                                                are inherited from `$public`.
 451   *     @type bool          $publicly_queryable    Whether the taxonomy is publicly queryable.
 452   *                                                If not set, the default is inherited from `$public`
 453   *     @type bool          $hierarchical          Whether the taxonomy is hierarchical. Default false.
 454   *     @type bool          $show_ui               Whether to generate and allow a UI for managing terms in this taxonomy in
 455   *                                                the admin. If not set, the default is inherited from `$public`
 456   *                                                (default true).
 457   *     @type bool          $show_in_menu          Whether to show the taxonomy in the admin menu. If true, the taxonomy is
 458   *                                                shown as a submenu of the object type menu. If false, no menu is shown.
 459   *                                                `$show_ui` must be true. If not set, default is inherited from `$show_ui`
 460   *                                                (default true).
 461   *     @type bool          $show_in_nav_menus     Makes this taxonomy available for selection in navigation menus. If not
 462   *                                                set, the default is inherited from `$public` (default true).
 463   *     @type bool          $show_in_rest          Whether to include the taxonomy in the REST API. Set this to true
 464   *                                                for the taxonomy to be available in the block editor.
 465   *     @type string        $rest_base             To change the base url of REST API route. Default is $taxonomy.
 466   *     @type string        $rest_namespace        To change the namespace URL of REST API route. Default is wp/v2.
 467   *     @type string        $rest_controller_class REST API Controller class name. Default is 'WP_REST_Terms_Controller'.
 468   *     @type bool          $show_tagcloud         Whether to list the taxonomy in the Tag Cloud Widget controls. If not set,
 469   *                                                the default is inherited from `$show_ui` (default true).
 470   *     @type bool          $show_in_quick_edit    Whether to show the taxonomy in the quick/bulk edit panel. It not set,
 471   *                                                the default is inherited from `$show_ui` (default true).
 472   *     @type bool          $show_admin_column     Whether to display a column for the taxonomy on its post type listing
 473   *                                                screens. Default false.
 474   *     @type bool|callable $meta_box_cb           Provide a callback function for the meta box display. If not set,
 475   *                                                post_categories_meta_box() is used for hierarchical taxonomies, and
 476   *                                                post_tags_meta_box() is used for non-hierarchical. If false, no meta
 477   *                                                box is shown.
 478   *     @type callable      $meta_box_sanitize_cb  Callback function for sanitizing taxonomy data saved from a meta
 479   *                                                box. If no callback is defined, an appropriate one is determined
 480   *                                                based on the value of `$meta_box_cb`.
 481   *     @type string[]      $capabilities {
 482   *         Array of capabilities for this taxonomy.
 483   *
 484   *         @type string $manage_terms Default 'manage_categories'.
 485   *         @type string $edit_terms   Default 'manage_categories'.
 486   *         @type string $delete_terms Default 'manage_categories'.
 487   *         @type string $assign_terms Default 'edit_posts'.
 488   *     }
 489   *     @type bool|array    $rewrite {
 490   *         Triggers the handling of rewrites for this taxonomy. Default true, using $taxonomy as slug. To prevent
 491   *         rewrite, set to false. To specify rewrite rules, an array can be passed with any of these keys:
 492   *
 493   *         @type string $slug         Customize the permastruct slug. Default `$taxonomy` key.
 494   *         @type bool   $with_front   Should the permastruct be prepended with WP_Rewrite::$front. Default true.
 495   *         @type bool   $hierarchical Either hierarchical rewrite tag or not. Default false.
 496   *         @type int    $ep_mask      Assign an endpoint mask. Default `EP_NONE`.
 497   *     }
 498   *     @type string|bool   $query_var             Sets the query var key for this taxonomy. Default `$taxonomy` key. If
 499   *                                                false, a taxonomy cannot be loaded at `?{query_var}={term_slug}`. If a
 500   *                                                string, the query `?{query_var}={term_slug}` will be valid.
 501   *     @type callable      $update_count_callback Works much like a hook, in that it will be called when the count is
 502   *                                                updated. Default _update_post_term_count() for taxonomies attached
 503   *                                                to post types, which confirms that the objects are published before
 504   *                                                counting them. Default _update_generic_term_count() for taxonomies
 505   *                                                attached to other object types, such as users.
 506   *     @type string|array  $default_term {
 507   *         Default term to be used for the taxonomy.
 508   *
 509   *         @type string $name         Name of default term.
 510   *         @type string $slug         Slug for default term. Default empty.
 511   *         @type string $description  Description for default term. Default empty.
 512   *     }
 513   *     @type bool          $sort                  Whether terms in this taxonomy should be sorted in the order they are
 514   *                                                provided to `wp_set_object_terms()`. Default null which equates to false.
 515   *     @type array         $args                  Array of arguments to automatically use inside `wp_get_object_terms()`
 516   *                                                for this taxonomy.
 517   *     @type bool          $_builtin              This taxonomy is a "built-in" taxonomy. INTERNAL USE ONLY!
 518   *                                                Default false.
 519   * }
 520   * @return WP_Taxonomy|WP_Error The registered taxonomy object on success, WP_Error object on failure.
 521   *
 522   * @phpstan-param lowercase-string&non-falsy-string $taxonomy
 523   */
 524  function register_taxonomy( $taxonomy, $object_type, $args = array() ) {
 525      global $wp_taxonomies;
 526  
 527      if ( ! is_array( $wp_taxonomies ) ) {
 528          $wp_taxonomies = array();
 529      }
 530  
 531      $args = wp_parse_args( $args );
 532  
 533      if ( empty( $taxonomy ) || strlen( $taxonomy ) > 32 ) {
 534          _doing_it_wrong( __FUNCTION__, __( 'Taxonomy names must be between 1 and 32 characters in length.' ), '4.2.0' );
 535          return new WP_Error( 'taxonomy_length_invalid', __( 'Taxonomy names must be between 1 and 32 characters in length.' ) );
 536      }
 537  
 538      $taxonomy_object = new WP_Taxonomy( $taxonomy, $object_type, $args );
 539      $taxonomy_object->add_rewrite_rules();
 540  
 541      $wp_taxonomies[ $taxonomy ] = $taxonomy_object;
 542  
 543      $taxonomy_object->add_hooks();
 544  
 545      // Add default term.
 546      if ( ! empty( $taxonomy_object->default_term ) ) {
 547          $term = term_exists( $taxonomy_object->default_term['name'], $taxonomy );
 548          if ( $term ) {
 549              update_option( 'default_term_' . $taxonomy_object->name, $term['term_id'] );
 550          } else {
 551              $term = wp_insert_term(
 552                  $taxonomy_object->default_term['name'],
 553                  $taxonomy,
 554                  array(
 555                      'slug'        => sanitize_title( $taxonomy_object->default_term['slug'] ),
 556                      'description' => $taxonomy_object->default_term['description'],
 557                  )
 558              );
 559  
 560              // Update `term_id` in options.
 561              if ( ! is_wp_error( $term ) ) {
 562                  update_option( 'default_term_' . $taxonomy_object->name, $term['term_id'] );
 563              }
 564          }
 565      }
 566  
 567      /**
 568       * Fires after a taxonomy is registered.
 569       *
 570       * @since 3.3.0
 571       *
 572       * @param string       $taxonomy    Taxonomy slug.
 573       * @param array|string $object_type Object type or array of object types.
 574       * @param array        $args        Array of taxonomy registration arguments.
 575       */
 576      do_action( 'registered_taxonomy', $taxonomy, $object_type, (array) $taxonomy_object );
 577  
 578      /**
 579       * Fires after a specific taxonomy is registered.
 580       *
 581       * The dynamic portion of the filter name, `$taxonomy`, refers to the taxonomy key.
 582       *
 583       * Possible hook names include:
 584       *
 585       *  - `registered_taxonomy_category`
 586       *  - `registered_taxonomy_post_tag`
 587       *
 588       * @since 6.0.0
 589       *
 590       * @param string       $taxonomy    Taxonomy slug.
 591       * @param array|string $object_type Object type or array of object types.
 592       * @param array        $args        Array of taxonomy registration arguments.
 593       */
 594      do_action( "registered_taxonomy_{$taxonomy}", $taxonomy, $object_type, (array) $taxonomy_object );
 595  
 596      return $taxonomy_object;
 597  }
 598  
 599  /**
 600   * Unregisters a taxonomy.
 601   *
 602   * Can not be used to unregister built-in taxonomies.
 603   *
 604   * @since 4.5.0
 605   *
 606   * @global WP_Taxonomy[] $wp_taxonomies List of taxonomies.
 607   *
 608   * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy name.
 609   * @return true|WP_Error True on success, WP_Error on failure or if the taxonomy doesn't exist.
 610   */
 611  function unregister_taxonomy( $taxonomy ) {
 612      global $wp_taxonomies;
 613  
 614      if ( ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) {
 615          return new WP_Error( 'invalid_taxonomy', __( 'Invalid taxonomy.' ) );
 616      }
 617  
 618      $taxonomy_object = get_taxonomy( $taxonomy );
 619  
 620      // Do not allow unregistering internal taxonomies.
 621      if ( $taxonomy_object->_builtin ) {
 622          return new WP_Error( 'invalid_taxonomy', __( 'Unregistering a built-in taxonomy is not allowed.' ) );
 623      }
 624  
 625      $taxonomy_object->remove_rewrite_rules();
 626      $taxonomy_object->remove_hooks();
 627  
 628      // Remove the taxonomy.
 629      unset( $wp_taxonomies[ $taxonomy ] );
 630  
 631      /**
 632       * Fires after a taxonomy is unregistered.
 633       *
 634       * @since 4.5.0
 635       *
 636       * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy name.
 637       */
 638      do_action( 'unregistered_taxonomy', $taxonomy );
 639  
 640      return true;
 641  }
 642  
 643  /**
 644   * Builds an object with all taxonomy labels out of a taxonomy object.
 645   *
 646   * @since 3.0.0
 647   * @since 4.3.0 Added the `no_terms` label.
 648   * @since 4.4.0 Added the `items_list_navigation` and `items_list` labels.
 649   * @since 4.9.0 Added the `most_used` and `back_to_items` labels.
 650   * @since 5.7.0 Added the `filter_by_item` label.
 651   * @since 5.8.0 Added the `item_link` and `item_link_description` labels.
 652   * @since 5.9.0 Added the `name_field_description`, `slug_field_description`,
 653   *              `parent_field_description`, and `desc_field_description` labels.
 654   * @since 6.6.0 Added the `template_name` label.
 655   *
 656   * @param WP_Taxonomy $tax Taxonomy object.
 657   * @return stdClass {
 658   *     Taxonomy labels object. The first default value is for non-hierarchical taxonomies
 659   *     (like tags) and the second one is for hierarchical taxonomies (like categories).
 660   *
 661   *     @type string      $name                       General name for the taxonomy, usually plural. The same
 662   *                                                   as and overridden by `$tax->label`. Default 'Tags'/'Categories'.
 663   *     @type string      $singular_name              Name for one object of this taxonomy. Default 'Tag'/'Category'.
 664   *     @type string      $menu_name                  Label for the menu name. Default 'Tags'/'Categories'.
 665   *     @type string      $name_admin_bar             Label for the object name in the admin bar. Default is the value of
 666   *                                                   `singular_name` in the given labels, or the taxonomy key.
 667   *     @type string      $search_items               Default 'Search Tags'/'Search Categories'.
 668   *     @type string|null $popular_items              This label is only used for non-hierarchical taxonomies.
 669   *                                                   Default 'Popular Tags'.
 670   *     @type string      $all_items                  Default 'All Tags'/'All Categories'.
 671   *     @type string|null $parent_item                This label is only used for hierarchical taxonomies. Default
 672   *                                                   'Parent Category'.
 673   *     @type string|null $parent_item_colon          This label is only used for hierarchical taxonomies. The same as
 674   *                                                   `parent_item`, but with colon `:` in the end.
 675   *     @type string      $name_field_description     Description for the Name field on Edit Tags screen.
 676   *                                                   Default 'The name is how it appears on your site'.
 677   *     @type string      $slug_field_description     Description for the Slug field on Edit Tags screen.
 678   *                                                   Default 'The &#8220;slug&#8221; is the URL-friendly version
 679   *                                                   of the name. It is usually all lowercase and contains
 680   *                                                   only letters, numbers, and hyphens'.
 681   *     @type string|null $parent_field_description   Description for the Parent field on Edit Tags screen.
 682   *                                                   Default 'Assign a parent term to create a hierarchy.
 683   *                                                   The term Jazz, for example, would be the parent
 684   *                                                   of Bebop and Big Band'.
 685   *     @type string      $desc_field_description     Description for the Description field on Edit Tags screen.
 686   *                                                   Default 'The description is not prominent by default;
 687   *                                                   however, some themes may show it'.
 688   *     @type string      $edit_item                  Default 'Edit Tag'/'Edit Category'.
 689   *     @type string      $view_item                  Default 'View Tag'/'View Category'.
 690   *     @type string      $update_item                Default 'Update Tag'/'Update Category'.
 691   *     @type string      $add_new_item               Default 'Add Tag'/'Add Category'.
 692   *     @type string      $new_item_name              Default 'New Tag Name'/'New Category Name'.
 693   *     @type string      $template_name              Default 'Tag Archives'/'Category Archives'.
 694   *     @type string|null $separate_items_with_commas This label is only used for non-hierarchical taxonomies. Default
 695   *                                                   'Separate tags with commas', used in the meta box.
 696   *     @type string|null $add_or_remove_items        This label is only used for non-hierarchical taxonomies. Default
 697   *                                                   'Add or remove tags', used in the meta box when JavaScript
 698   *                                                   is disabled.
 699   *     @type string|null $choose_from_most_used      This label is only used on non-hierarchical taxonomies. Default
 700   *                                                   'Choose from the most used tags', used in the meta box.
 701   *     @type string      $not_found                  Default 'No tags found'/'No categories found', used in
 702   *                                                   the meta box and taxonomy list table.
 703   *     @type string      $no_terms                   Default 'No tags'/'No categories', used in the posts and media
 704   *                                                   list tables.
 705   *     @type string|null $filter_by_item             This label is only used for hierarchical taxonomies. Default
 706   *                                                   'Filter by category', used in the posts list table.
 707   *     @type string      $items_list_navigation      Label for the table pagination hidden heading.
 708   *     @type string      $items_list                 Label for the table hidden heading.
 709   *     @type string      $most_used                  Title for the Most Used tab. Default 'Most Used'.
 710   *     @type string      $back_to_items              Label displayed after a term has been updated.
 711   *     @type string      $item_link                  Used in the block editor. Title for a navigation link block
 712   *                                                   variation. Default 'Tag Link'/'Category Link'.
 713   *     @type string      $item_link_description      Used in the block editor. Description for a navigation link block
 714   *                                                   variation. Default 'A link to a tag'/'A link to a category'.
 715   * }
 716   */
 717  function get_taxonomy_labels( $tax ) {
 718      $tax->labels = (array) $tax->labels;
 719  
 720      if ( isset( $tax->helps ) && empty( $tax->labels['separate_items_with_commas'] ) ) {
 721          $tax->labels['separate_items_with_commas'] = $tax->helps;
 722      }
 723  
 724      if ( isset( $tax->no_tagcloud ) && empty( $tax->labels['not_found'] ) ) {
 725          $tax->labels['not_found'] = $tax->no_tagcloud;
 726      }
 727  
 728      $nohier_vs_hier_defaults = WP_Taxonomy::get_default_labels();
 729  
 730      $nohier_vs_hier_defaults['menu_name'] = $nohier_vs_hier_defaults['name'];
 731  
 732      $labels = _get_custom_object_labels( $tax, $nohier_vs_hier_defaults );
 733  
 734      if ( ! isset( $tax->labels->template_name ) && isset( $labels->singular_name ) ) {
 735          /* translators: %s: Taxonomy name. */
 736          $labels->template_name = sprintf( _x( '%s Archives', 'taxonomy template name' ), $labels->singular_name );
 737      }
 738  
 739      $taxonomy = $tax->name;
 740  
 741      $default_labels = clone $labels;
 742  
 743      /**
 744       * Filters the labels of a specific taxonomy.
 745       *
 746       * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$taxonomy`, refers to the taxonomy slug.
 747       *
 748       * Possible hook names include:
 749       *
 750       *  - `taxonomy_labels_category`
 751       *  - `taxonomy_labels_post_tag`
 752       *
 753       * @since 4.4.0
 754       *
 755       * @see get_taxonomy_labels() for the full list of taxonomy labels.
 756       *
 757       * @param object $labels Object with labels for the taxonomy as member variables.
 758       */
 759      $labels = apply_filters( "taxonomy_labels_{$taxonomy}", $labels );
 760  
 761      // Ensure that the filtered labels contain all required default values.
 762      $labels = (object) array_merge( (array) $default_labels, (array) $labels );
 763  
 764      return $labels;
 765  }
 766  
 767  /**
 768   * Adds an already registered taxonomy to an object type.
 769   *
 770   * @since 3.0.0
 771   *
 772   * @global WP_Taxonomy[] $wp_taxonomies The registered taxonomies.
 773   *
 774   * @param string $taxonomy    Name of taxonomy object.
 775   * @param string $object_type Name of the object type.
 776   * @return bool True if successful, false if not.
 777   */
 778  function register_taxonomy_for_object_type( $taxonomy, $object_type ) {
 779      global $wp_taxonomies;
 780  
 781      if ( ! isset( $wp_taxonomies[ $taxonomy ] ) ) {
 782          return false;
 783      }
 784  
 785      if ( ! get_post_type_object( $object_type ) ) {
 786          return false;
 787      }
 788  
 789      if ( ! in_array( $object_type, $wp_taxonomies[ $taxonomy ]->object_type, true ) ) {
 790          $wp_taxonomies[ $taxonomy ]->object_type[] = $object_type;
 791      }
 792  
 793      // Filter out empties.
 794      $wp_taxonomies[ $taxonomy ]->object_type = array_filter( $wp_taxonomies[ $taxonomy ]->object_type );
 795  
 796      /**
 797       * Fires after a taxonomy is registered for an object type.
 798       *
 799       * @since 5.1.0
 800       *
 801       * @param string $taxonomy    Taxonomy name.
 802       * @param string $object_type Name of the object type.
 803       */
 804      do_action( 'registered_taxonomy_for_object_type', $taxonomy, $object_type );
 805  
 806      return true;
 807  }
 808  
 809  /**
 810   * Removes an already registered taxonomy from an object type.
 811   *
 812   * @since 3.7.0
 813   *
 814   * @global WP_Taxonomy[] $wp_taxonomies The registered taxonomies.
 815   *
 816   * @param string $taxonomy    Name of taxonomy object.
 817   * @param string $object_type Name of the object type.
 818   * @return bool True if successful, false if not.
 819   */
 820  function unregister_taxonomy_for_object_type( $taxonomy, $object_type ) {
 821      global $wp_taxonomies;
 822  
 823      if ( ! isset( $wp_taxonomies[ $taxonomy ] ) ) {
 824          return false;
 825      }
 826  
 827      if ( ! get_post_type_object( $object_type ) ) {
 828          return false;
 829      }
 830  
 831      $key = array_search( $object_type, $wp_taxonomies[ $taxonomy ]->object_type, true );
 832      if ( false === $key ) {
 833          return false;
 834      }
 835  
 836      unset( $wp_taxonomies[ $taxonomy ]->object_type[ $key ] );
 837  
 838      /**
 839       * Fires after a taxonomy is unregistered for an object type.
 840       *
 841       * @since 5.1.0
 842       *
 843       * @param string $taxonomy    Taxonomy name.
 844       * @param string $object_type Name of the object type.
 845       */
 846      do_action( 'unregistered_taxonomy_for_object_type', $taxonomy, $object_type );
 847  
 848      return true;
 849  }
 850  
 851  //
 852  // Term API.
 853  //
 854  
 855  /**
 856   * Retrieves object IDs of valid taxonomy and term.
 857   *
 858   * The strings of `$taxonomies` must exist before this function will continue.
 859   * On failure of finding a valid taxonomy, it will return a WP_Error.
 860   *
 861   * The `$terms` aren't checked the same as `$taxonomies`, but still need to exist
 862   * for object IDs to be returned.
 863   *
 864   * It is possible to change the order that object IDs are returned by using `$args`
 865   * with either ASC or DESC array. The value should be in the key named 'order'.
 866   *
 867   * @since 2.3.0
 868   *
 869   * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 870   *
 871   * @param int|int[]       $term_ids   Term ID or array of term IDs of terms that will be used.
 872   * @param string|string[] $taxonomies String of taxonomy name or Array of string values of taxonomy names.
 873   * @param array|string    $args       {
 874   *     Change the order of the object IDs.
 875   *
 876   *     @type string $order Order to retrieve terms. Accepts 'ASC' or 'DESC'. Default 'ASC'.
 877   * }
 878   * @return string[]|WP_Error An array of object IDs as numeric strings on success,
 879   *                           WP_Error if the taxonomy does not exist.
 880   */
 881  function get_objects_in_term( $term_ids, $taxonomies, $args = array() ) {
 882      global $wpdb;
 883  
 884      if ( ! is_array( $term_ids ) ) {
 885          $term_ids = array( $term_ids );
 886      }
 887      if ( ! is_array( $taxonomies ) ) {
 888          $taxonomies = array( $taxonomies );
 889      }
 890      foreach ( (array) $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) {
 891          if ( ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) {
 892              return new WP_Error( 'invalid_taxonomy', __( 'Invalid taxonomy.' ) );
 893          }
 894      }
 895  
 896      $defaults = array( 'order' => 'ASC' );
 897      $args     = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
 898  
 899      $order = ( 'desc' === strtolower( $args['order'] ) ) ? 'DESC' : 'ASC';
 900  
 901      $term_ids = array_map( 'intval', $term_ids );
 902  
 903      $taxonomies = "'" . implode( "', '", array_map( 'esc_sql', $taxonomies ) ) . "'";
 904      $term_ids   = "'" . implode( "', '", $term_ids ) . "'";
 905  
 906      $sql = "SELECT tr.object_id FROM $wpdb->term_relationships AS tr INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt ON tr.term_taxonomy_id = tt.term_taxonomy_id WHERE tt.taxonomy IN ($taxonomies) AND tt.term_id IN ($term_ids) ORDER BY tr.object_id $order";
 907  
 908      $last_changed = wp_cache_get_last_changed( 'terms' );
 909      $cache_key    = 'get_objects_in_term:' . md5( $sql );
 910      $cache        = wp_cache_get_salted( $cache_key, 'term-queries', $last_changed );
 911      if ( false === $cache ) {
 912          $object_ids = $wpdb->get_col( $sql );
 913          wp_cache_set_salted( $cache_key, $object_ids, 'term-queries', $last_changed );
 914      } else {
 915          $object_ids = (array) $cache;
 916      }
 917  
 918      if ( ! $object_ids ) {
 919          return array();
 920      }
 921      return $object_ids;
 922  }
 923  
 924  /**
 925   * Given a taxonomy query, generates SQL to be appended to a main query.
 926   *
 927   * @since 3.1.0
 928   *
 929   * @see WP_Tax_Query
 930   *
 931   * @param array  $tax_query         A compact tax query
 932   * @param string $primary_table
 933   * @param string $primary_id_column
 934   * @return string[]
 935   */
 936  function get_tax_sql( $tax_query, $primary_table, $primary_id_column ) {
 937      $tax_query_obj = new WP_Tax_Query( $tax_query );
 938      return $tax_query_obj->get_sql( $primary_table, $primary_id_column );
 939  }
 940  
 941  /**
 942   * Gets all term data from database by term ID.
 943   *
 944   * The usage of the get_term function is to apply filters to a term object. It
 945   * is possible to get a term object from the database before applying the
 946   * filters.
 947   *
 948   * $term ID must be part of $taxonomy, to get from the database. Failure, might
 949   * be able to be captured by the hooks. Failure would be the same value as $wpdb
 950   * returns for the get_row method.
 951   *
 952   * There are two hooks, one is specifically for each term, named 'get_term', and
 953   * the second is for the taxonomy name, 'term_$taxonomy'. Both hooks gets the
 954   * term object, and the taxonomy name as parameters. Both hooks are expected to
 955   * return a term object.
 956   *
 957   * {@see 'get_term'} hook - Takes two parameters the term Object and the taxonomy name.
 958   * Must return term object. Used in get_term() as a catch-all filter for every
 959   * $term.
 960   *
 961   * {@see 'get_$taxonomy'} hook - Takes two parameters the term Object and the taxonomy
 962   * name. Must return term object. $taxonomy will be the taxonomy name, so for
 963   * example, if 'category', it would be 'get_category' as the filter name. Useful
 964   * for custom taxonomies or plugging into default taxonomies.
 965   *
 966   * @todo Better formatting for DocBlock
 967   *
 968   * @since 2.3.0
 969   * @since 4.4.0 Converted to return a WP_Term object if `$output` is `OBJECT`.
 970   *              The `$taxonomy` parameter was made optional.
 971   *
 972   * @see sanitize_term_field() The $context param lists the available values for get_term_by() $filter param.
 973   *
 974   * @param int|WP_Term|object $term     If integer, term data will be fetched from the database,
 975   *                                     or from the cache if available.
 976   *                                     If stdClass object (as in the results of a database query),
 977   *                                     will apply filters and return a `WP_Term` object with the `$term` data.
 978   *                                     If `WP_Term`, will return `$term`.
 979   * @param string             $taxonomy Optional. Taxonomy name that `$term` is part of.
 980   * @param string             $output   Optional. The required return type. One of OBJECT, ARRAY_A, or ARRAY_N, which
 981   *                                     correspond to a WP_Term object, an associative array, or a numeric array,
 982   *                                     respectively. Default OBJECT.
 983   * @param string             $filter   Optional. How to sanitize term fields. Default 'raw'.
 984   * @return WP_Term|array|WP_Error|null WP_Term instance (or array) on success, depending on the `$output` value.
 985   *                                     WP_Error if `$taxonomy` does not exist. Null for miscellaneous failure.
 986   *
 987   * @phpstan-param 'OBJECT'|'ARRAY_A'|'ARRAY_N' $output
 988   * @phpstan-return (
 989   *     $output is 'ARRAY_A' ? array<string, mixed>|WP_Error|null : (
 990   *         $output is 'ARRAY_N' ? list<mixed>|WP_Error|null : WP_Term|WP_Error|null
 991   *     )
 992   * )
 993   */
 994  function get_term( $term, $taxonomy = '', $output = OBJECT, $filter = 'raw' ) {
 995      if ( empty( $term ) ) {
 996          return new WP_Error( 'invalid_term', __( 'Empty Term.' ) );
 997      }
 998  
 999      if ( $taxonomy && ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) {
1000          return new WP_Error( 'invalid_taxonomy', __( 'Invalid taxonomy.' ) );
1001      }
1002  
1003      if ( $term instanceof WP_Term ) {
1004          $_term = $term;
1005      } elseif ( is_object( $term ) ) {
1006          if ( empty( $term->filter ) || 'raw' === $term->filter ) {
1007              $_term = sanitize_term( $term, $taxonomy, 'raw' );
1008              $_term = new WP_Term( $_term );
1009          } else {
1010              $_term = WP_Term::get_instance( $term->term_id );
1011          }
1012      } else {
1013          $_term = WP_Term::get_instance( $term, $taxonomy );
1014      }
1015  
1016      if ( is_wp_error( $_term ) ) {
1017          return $_term;
1018      } elseif ( ! $_term ) {
1019          return null;
1020      }
1021  
1022      // Ensure for filters that this is not empty.
1023      $taxonomy = $_term->taxonomy;
1024  
1025      $old_term = $_term;
1026      /**
1027       * Filters a taxonomy term object.
1028       *
1029       * The {@see 'get_$taxonomy'} hook is also available for targeting a specific
1030       * taxonomy.
1031       *
1032       * @since 2.3.0
1033       * @since 4.4.0 `$_term` is now a WP_Term object.
1034       *
1035       * @param WP_Term $_term    Term object.
1036       * @param string  $taxonomy The taxonomy slug.
1037       */
1038      $_term = apply_filters( 'get_term', $_term, $taxonomy );
1039  
1040      /**
1041       * Filters a taxonomy term object.
1042       *
1043       * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$taxonomy`, refers
1044       * to the slug of the term's taxonomy.
1045       *
1046       * Possible hook names include:
1047       *
1048       *  - `get_category`
1049       *  - `get_post_tag`
1050       *
1051       * @since 2.3.0
1052       * @since 4.4.0 `$_term` is now a WP_Term object.
1053       *
1054       * @param WP_Term $_term    Term object.
1055       * @param string  $taxonomy The taxonomy slug.
1056       */
1057      $_term = apply_filters( "get_{$taxonomy}", $_term, $taxonomy );
1058  
1059      // Bail if a filter callback has changed the type of the `$_term` object.
1060      if ( ! ( $_term instanceof WP_Term ) ) {
1061          return $_term;
1062      }
1063  
1064      // Sanitize term, according to the specified filter.
1065      if ( $_term !== $old_term || $_term->filter !== $filter ) {
1066          $_term->filter( $filter );
1067      }
1068  
1069      if ( ARRAY_A === $output ) {
1070          return $_term->to_array();
1071      } elseif ( ARRAY_N === $output ) {
1072          return array_values( $_term->to_array() );
1073      }
1074  
1075      return $_term;
1076  }
1077  
1078  /**
1079   * Gets all term data from database by term field and data.
1080   *
1081   * Warning: $value is not escaped for 'name' $field. You must do it yourself, if
1082   * required.
1083   *
1084   * The default $field is 'id', therefore it is possible to also use null for
1085   * field, but not recommended that you do so.
1086   *
1087   * If $value does not exist, the return value will be false. If $taxonomy exists
1088   * and $field and $value combinations exist, the term will be returned.
1089   *
1090   * This function will always return the first term that matches the `$field`-
1091   * `$value`-`$taxonomy` combination specified in the parameters. If your query
1092   * is likely to match more than one term (as is likely to be the case when
1093   * `$field` is 'name', for example), consider using get_terms() instead; that
1094   * way, you will get all matching terms, and can provide your own logic for
1095   * deciding which one was intended.
1096   *
1097   * @todo Better formatting for DocBlock.
1098   *
1099   * @since 2.3.0
1100   * @since 4.4.0 `$taxonomy` is optional if `$field` is 'term_taxonomy_id'. Converted to return
1101   *              a WP_Term object if `$output` is `OBJECT`.
1102   * @since 5.5.0 Added 'ID' as an alias of 'id' for the `$field` parameter.
1103   *
1104   * @see sanitize_term_field() The $context param lists the available values for get_term_by() $filter param.
1105   *
1106   * @param string     $field    Either 'slug', 'name', 'term_id' (or 'id', 'ID'), or 'term_taxonomy_id'.
1107   * @param string|int $value    Search for this term value.
1108   * @param string     $taxonomy Taxonomy name. Optional, if `$field` is 'term_taxonomy_id'.
1109   * @param string     $output   Optional. The required return type. One of OBJECT, ARRAY_A, or ARRAY_N, which
1110   *                             correspond to a WP_Term object, an associative array, or a numeric array,
1111   *                             respectively. Default OBJECT.
1112   * @param string     $filter   Optional. How to sanitize term fields. Default 'raw'.
1113   * @return WP_Term|array|false WP_Term instance (or array) on success, depending on the `$output` value.
1114   *                             False if `$taxonomy` does not exist or `$term` was not found.
1115   *
1116   * @phpstan-param 'OBJECT'|'ARRAY_A'|'ARRAY_N' $output
1117   * @phpstan-return (
1118   *     $output is 'ARRAY_A' ? array<string, mixed>|false : (
1119   *         $output is 'ARRAY_N' ? list<mixed>|false : WP_Term|false
1120   *     )
1121   * )
1122   */
1123  function get_term_by( $field, $value, $taxonomy = '', $output = OBJECT, $filter = 'raw' ) {
1124  
1125      // 'term_taxonomy_id' lookups don't require taxonomy checks.
1126      if ( 'term_taxonomy_id' !== $field && ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) {
1127          return false;
1128      }
1129  
1130      // No need to perform a query for empty 'slug' or 'name'.
1131      if ( 'slug' === $field || 'name' === $field ) {
1132          $value = (string) $value;
1133  
1134          if ( 0 === strlen( $value ) ) {
1135              return false;
1136          }
1137      }
1138  
1139      if ( 'id' === $field || 'ID' === $field || 'term_id' === $field ) {
1140          $term = get_term( (int) $value, $taxonomy, $output, $filter );
1141          if ( is_wp_error( $term ) || null === $term ) {
1142              $term = false;
1143          }
1144          return $term;
1145      }
1146  
1147      $args = array(
1148          'get'                    => 'all',
1149          'number'                 => 1,
1150          'taxonomy'               => $taxonomy,
1151          'update_term_meta_cache' => false,
1152          'orderby'                => 'none',
1153          'suppress_filter'        => true,
1154      );
1155  
1156      switch ( $field ) {
1157          case 'slug':
1158              $args['slug'] = $value;
1159              break;
1160          case 'name':
1161              $args['name'] = $value;
1162              break;
1163          case 'term_taxonomy_id':
1164              $args['term_taxonomy_id'] = $value;
1165              unset( $args['taxonomy'] );
1166              break;
1167          default:
1168              return false;
1169      }
1170  
1171      $terms = get_terms( $args );
1172      if ( is_wp_error( $terms ) || empty( $terms ) ) {
1173          return false;
1174      }
1175  
1176      $term = array_shift( $terms );
1177  
1178      // In the case of 'term_taxonomy_id', override the provided `$taxonomy` with whatever we find in the DB.
1179      if ( 'term_taxonomy_id' === $field ) {
1180          $taxonomy = $term->taxonomy;
1181      }
1182  
1183      return get_term( $term, $taxonomy, $output, $filter );
1184  }
1185  
1186  /**
1187   * Merges all term children into a single array of their IDs.
1188   *
1189   * This recursive function will merge all of the children of $term into the same
1190   * array of term IDs. Only useful for taxonomies which are hierarchical.
1191   *
1192   * Will return an empty array if $term does not exist in $taxonomy.
1193   *
1194   * @since 2.3.0
1195   *
1196   * @param int    $term_id  ID of term to get children.
1197   * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy name.
1198   * @return array|WP_Error List of term IDs. WP_Error returned if `$taxonomy` does not exist.
1199   */
1200  function get_term_children( $term_id, $taxonomy ) {
1201      if ( ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) {
1202          return new WP_Error( 'invalid_taxonomy', __( 'Invalid taxonomy.' ) );
1203      }
1204  
1205      $term_id = (int) $term_id;
1206  
1207      $terms = _get_term_hierarchy( $taxonomy );
1208  
1209      if ( ! isset( $terms[ $term_id ] ) ) {
1210          return array();
1211      }
1212  
1213      $children = $terms[ $term_id ];
1214  
1215      foreach ( (array) $terms[ $term_id ] as $child ) {
1216          if ( $term_id === $child ) {
1217              continue;
1218          }
1219  
1220          if ( isset( $terms[ $child ] ) ) {
1221              $children = array_merge( $children, get_term_children( $child, $taxonomy ) );
1222          }
1223      }
1224  
1225      return $children;
1226  }
1227  
1228  /**
1229   * Gets sanitized term field.
1230   *
1231   * The function is for contextual reasons and for simplicity of usage.
1232   *
1233   * @since 2.3.0
1234   * @since 4.4.0 The `$taxonomy` parameter was made optional. `$term` can also now accept a WP_Term object.
1235   *
1236   * @see sanitize_term_field()
1237   *
1238   * @param string      $field    Term field to fetch.
1239   * @param int|WP_Term $term     Term ID or object.
1240   * @param string      $taxonomy Optional. Taxonomy name. Default empty.
1241   * @param string      $context  Optional. How to sanitize term fields. Look at sanitize_term_field() for available options.
1242   *                              Default 'display'.
1243   * @return string|int|null|WP_Error Will return an empty string if $term is not an object or if $field is not set in $term.
1244   */
1245  function get_term_field( $field, $term, $taxonomy = '', $context = 'display' ) {
1246      $term = get_term( $term, $taxonomy );
1247      if ( is_wp_error( $term ) ) {
1248          return $term;
1249      }
1250  
1251      if ( ! is_object( $term ) ) {
1252          return '';
1253      }
1254  
1255      if ( ! isset( $term->$field ) ) {
1256          return '';
1257      }
1258  
1259      return sanitize_term_field( $field, $term->$field, $term->term_id, $term->taxonomy, $context );
1260  }
1261  
1262  /**
1263   * Sanitizes term for editing.
1264   *
1265   * Return value is sanitize_term() and usage is for sanitizing the term for
1266   * editing. Function is for contextual and simplicity.
1267   *
1268   * @since 2.3.0
1269   *
1270   * @param int|object $id       Term ID or object.
1271   * @param string     $taxonomy Taxonomy name.
1272   * @return string|int|null|WP_Error Will return empty string if $term is not an object.
1273   */
1274  function get_term_to_edit( $id, $taxonomy ) {
1275      $term = get_term( $id, $taxonomy );
1276  
1277      if ( is_wp_error( $term ) ) {
1278          return $term;
1279      }
1280  
1281      if ( ! is_object( $term ) ) {
1282          return '';
1283      }
1284  
1285      return sanitize_term( $term, $taxonomy, 'edit' );
1286  }
1287  
1288  /**
1289   * Retrieves the terms in a given taxonomy or list of taxonomies.
1290   *
1291   * You can fully inject any customizations to the query before it is sent, as
1292   * well as control the output with a filter.
1293   *
1294   * The return type varies depending on the value passed to `$args['fields']`. See
1295   * WP_Term_Query::get_terms() for details. In all cases, a `WP_Error` object will
1296   * be returned if an invalid taxonomy is requested.
1297   *
1298   * The {@see 'get_terms'} filter will be called when the cache has the term and will
1299   * pass the found term along with the array of $taxonomies and array of $args.
1300   * This filter is also called before the array of terms is passed and will pass
1301   * the array of terms, along with the $taxonomies and $args.
1302   *
1303   * The {@see 'list_terms_exclusions'} filter passes the compiled exclusions along with
1304   * the $args.
1305   *
1306   * The {@see 'get_terms_orderby'} filter passes the `ORDER BY` clause for the query
1307   * along with the $args array.
1308   *
1309   * Taxonomy or an array of taxonomies should be passed via the 'taxonomy' argument
1310   * in the `$args` array:
1311   *
1312   *     $terms = get_terms( array(
1313   *         'taxonomy'   => 'post_tag',
1314   *         'hide_empty' => false,
1315   *     ) );
1316   *
1317   * Prior to 4.5.0, taxonomy was passed as the first parameter of `get_terms()`.
1318   *
1319   * {@internal The `$deprecated` parameter is parsed for backward compatibility only.}
1320   *
1321   * @since 2.3.0
1322   * @since 4.2.0 Introduced 'name' and 'childless' parameters.
1323   * @since 4.4.0 Introduced the ability to pass 'term_id' as an alias of 'id' for the `orderby` parameter.
1324   *              Introduced the 'meta_query' and 'update_term_meta_cache' parameters. Converted to return
1325   *              a list of WP_Term objects.
1326   * @since 4.5.0 Changed the function signature so that the `$args` array can be provided as the first parameter.
1327   *              Introduced 'meta_key' and 'meta_value' parameters. Introduced the ability to order results by metadata.
1328   * @since 4.8.0 Introduced 'suppress_filter' parameter.
1329   *
1330   * @param array|string $args       Optional. Array or string of arguments. See {@see WP_Term_Query::__construct()}
1331   *                                 for information on accepted arguments. Default empty array.
1332   * @param array|string $deprecated Optional. Argument array, when using the legacy function parameter format.
1333   *                                 If present, this parameter will be interpreted as `$args`, and the first
1334   *                                 function parameter will be parsed as a taxonomy or array of taxonomies.
1335   *                                 Default empty.
1336   * @return WP_Term[]|int[]|string[]|int|string|WP_Error Array of terms, a count thereof as a numeric string,
1337   *                                                      the integer 0 when the queried parent term is not in
1338   *                                                      the taxonomy hierarchy, or WP_Error if any of the
1339   *                                                      taxonomies do not exist. See the function description
1340   *                                                      for more information.
1341   *
1342   * @phpstan-return (
1343   *     $args is array{ fields: 'count', ... }
1344   *         ? 0|numeric-string|WP_Error
1345   *         : ( $args is array{ fields: 'ids'|'tt_ids', ... }
1346   *             ? int[]|WP_Error
1347   *             : ( $args is array{ fields: 'id=>parent', ... }
1348   *                 ? array<int, int>|WP_Error
1349   *                 : ( $args is array{ fields: 'names'|'slugs', ... }
1350   *                     ? string[]|WP_Error
1351   *                     : ( $args is array{ fields: 'id=>name'|'id=>slug', ... }
1352   *                         ? array<int, string>|WP_Error
1353   *                         : ( $deprecated is ''
1354   *                             ? ( $args is array
1355   *                                 ? WP_Term[]|WP_Error
1356   *                                 : WP_Term[]|int[]|string[]|int|string|WP_Error )
1357   *                             : WP_Term[]|int[]|string[]|int|string|WP_Error ) ) ) ) )
1358   * )
1359   */
1360  function get_terms( $args = array(), $deprecated = '' ) {
1361      $term_query = new WP_Term_Query();
1362  
1363      $defaults = array(
1364          'suppress_filter' => false,
1365      );
1366  
1367      /*
1368       * Legacy argument format ($taxonomy, $args) takes precedence.
1369       *
1370       * We detect legacy argument format by checking if
1371       * (a) a second non-empty parameter is passed, or
1372       * (b) the first parameter shares no keys with the default array (ie, it's a list of taxonomies)
1373       */
1374      $_args          = wp_parse_args( $args );
1375      $key_intersect  = array_intersect_key( $term_query->query_var_defaults, (array) $_args );
1376      $do_legacy_args = $deprecated || empty( $key_intersect );
1377  
1378      if ( $do_legacy_args ) {
1379          $taxonomies       = (array) $args;
1380          $args             = wp_parse_args( $deprecated, $defaults );
1381          $args['taxonomy'] = $taxonomies;
1382      } else {
1383          $args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
1384          if ( isset( $args['taxonomy'] ) ) {
1385              $args['taxonomy'] = (array) $args['taxonomy'];
1386          }
1387      }
1388  
1389      if ( ! empty( $args['taxonomy'] ) ) {
1390          foreach ( $args['taxonomy'] as $taxonomy ) {
1391              if ( ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) {
1392                  return new WP_Error( 'invalid_taxonomy', __( 'Invalid taxonomy.' ) );
1393              }
1394          }
1395      }
1396  
1397      // Don't pass suppress_filter to WP_Term_Query.
1398      $suppress_filter = $args['suppress_filter'];
1399      unset( $args['suppress_filter'] );
1400  
1401      $terms = $term_query->query( $args );
1402  
1403      // Count queries are not filtered, for legacy reasons.
1404      if ( ! is_array( $terms ) ) {
1405          return $terms;
1406      }
1407  
1408      if ( $suppress_filter ) {
1409          return $terms;
1410      }
1411  
1412      /**
1413       * Filters the found terms.
1414       *
1415       * @since 2.3.0
1416       * @since 4.6.0 Added the `$term_query` parameter.
1417       *
1418       * @param array         $terms      Array of found terms.
1419       * @param array|null    $taxonomies An array of taxonomies if known.
1420       * @param array         $args       An array of get_terms() arguments.
1421       * @param WP_Term_Query $term_query The WP_Term_Query object.
1422       */
1423      return apply_filters( 'get_terms', $terms, $term_query->query_vars['taxonomy'], $term_query->query_vars, $term_query );
1424  }
1425  
1426  /**
1427   * Adds metadata to a term.
1428   *
1429   * For historical reasons both the meta key and the meta value are expected to be "slashed" (slashes escaped) on input.
1430   *
1431   * @since 4.4.0
1432   *
1433   * @param int    $term_id    Term ID.
1434   * @param string $meta_key   Metadata name.
1435   * @param mixed  $meta_value Metadata value. Arrays and objects are stored as serialized data and
1436   *                           will be returned as the same type when retrieved. Other data types will
1437   *                           be stored as strings in the database:
1438   *                           - false is stored and retrieved as an empty string ('')
1439   *                           - true is stored and retrieved as '1'
1440   *                           - numbers (both integer and float) are stored and retrieved as strings
1441   *                           Must be serializable if non-scalar.
1442   * @param bool   $unique     Optional. Whether the same key should not be added.
1443   *                           Default false.
1444   * @return int|false|WP_Error Meta ID on success, false on failure.
1445   *                            WP_Error when term_id is ambiguous between taxonomies.
1446   */
1447  function add_term_meta( $term_id, $meta_key, $meta_value, $unique = false ) {
1448      if ( wp_term_is_shared( $term_id ) ) {
1449          return new WP_Error( 'ambiguous_term_id', __( 'Term meta cannot be added to terms that are shared between taxonomies.' ), $term_id );
1450      }
1451  
1452      return add_metadata( 'term', $term_id, $meta_key, $meta_value, $unique );
1453  }
1454  
1455  /**
1456   * Removes metadata matching criteria from a term.
1457   *
1458   * For historical reasons both the meta key and the meta value are expected to be "slashed" (slashes escaped) on input.
1459   *
1460   * @since 4.4.0
1461   *
1462   * @param int    $term_id    Term ID.
1463   * @param string $meta_key   Metadata name.
1464   * @param mixed  $meta_value Optional. Metadata value. If provided,
1465   *                           rows will only be removed that match the value.
1466   *                           Must be serializable if non-scalar. Default empty.
1467   * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
1468   *
1469   * @phpstan-param positive-int $term_id
1470   */
1471  function delete_term_meta( $term_id, $meta_key, $meta_value = '' ) {
1472      return delete_metadata( 'term', $term_id, $meta_key, $meta_value );
1473  }
1474  
1475  /**
1476   * Retrieves metadata for a term.
1477   *
1478   * @since 4.4.0
1479   *
1480   * @param int    $term_id Term ID.
1481   * @param string $key     Optional. The meta key to retrieve. By default,
1482   *                        returns data for all keys. Default empty.
1483   * @param bool   $single  Optional. Whether to return a single value.
1484   *                        This parameter has no effect if `$key` is not specified.
1485   *                        Default false.
1486   * @return mixed An array of values if `$single` is false.
1487   *               The value of the meta field if `$single` is true.
1488   *               False for an invalid `$term_id` (non-numeric, zero, or negative value).
1489   *               An empty array if a valid but non-existing term ID is passed and `$single` is false.
1490   *               An empty string if a valid but non-existing term ID is passed and `$single` is true.
1491   *               Note: Non-serialized values are returned as strings:
1492   *               - false values are returned as empty strings ('')
1493   *               - true values are returned as '1'
1494   *               - numbers are returned as strings
1495   *               Arrays and objects retain their original type.
1496   *               These conversions apply to stored values. A default value registered
1497   *               with {@see register_meta()} is never stored, so it is returned with
1498   *               the type it was registered with, which may be an integer, float, or
1499   *               boolean.
1500   *
1501   * @phpstan-return (
1502   *     $key is ''|'0'
1503   *         ? array<array-key, list<string>>|false
1504   *         : ( $single is true
1505   *             ? mixed
1506   *             : list<mixed>|false )
1507   * )
1508   */
1509  function get_term_meta( $term_id, $key = '', $single = false ) {
1510      return get_metadata( 'term', $term_id, $key, $single );
1511  }
1512  
1513  /**
1514   * Updates term metadata.
1515   *
1516   * Use the `$prev_value` parameter to differentiate between meta fields with the same key and term ID.
1517   *
1518   * If the meta field for the term does not exist, it will be added.
1519   *
1520   * For historical reasons both the meta key and the meta value are expected to be "slashed" (slashes escaped) on input.
1521   *
1522   * @since 4.4.0
1523   *
1524   * @param int    $term_id    Term ID.
1525   * @param string $meta_key   Metadata key.
1526   * @param mixed  $meta_value Metadata value. Must be serializable if non-scalar.
1527   * @param mixed  $prev_value Optional. Previous value to check before updating.
1528   *                           If specified, only update existing metadata entries with
1529   *                           this value. Otherwise, update all entries. Default empty.
1530   * @return int|bool|WP_Error Meta ID if the key didn't exist. true on successful update,
1531   *                           false on failure or if the value passed to the function
1532   *                           is the same as the one that is already in the database.
1533   *                           WP_Error when term_id is ambiguous between taxonomies.
1534   */
1535  function update_term_meta( $term_id, $meta_key, $meta_value, $prev_value = '' ) {
1536      if ( wp_term_is_shared( $term_id ) ) {
1537          return new WP_Error( 'ambiguous_term_id', __( 'Term meta cannot be added to terms that are shared between taxonomies.' ), $term_id );
1538      }
1539  
1540      return update_metadata( 'term', $term_id, $meta_key, $meta_value, $prev_value );
1541  }
1542  
1543  /**
1544   * Updates metadata cache for list of term IDs.
1545   *
1546   * Performs SQL query to retrieve all metadata for the terms matching `$term_ids` and stores them in the cache.
1547   * Subsequent calls to `get_term_meta()` will not need to query the database.
1548   *
1549   * @since 4.4.0
1550   *
1551   * @param array $term_ids List of term IDs.
1552   * @return array|false An array of metadata on success, false if there is nothing to update.
1553   */
1554  function update_termmeta_cache( $term_ids ) {
1555      return update_meta_cache( 'term', $term_ids );
1556  }
1557  
1558  
1559  /**
1560   * Queue term meta for lazy-loading.
1561   *
1562   * @since 6.3.0
1563   *
1564   * @param array $term_ids List of term IDs.
1565   */
1566  function wp_lazyload_term_meta( array $term_ids ) {
1567      if ( empty( $term_ids ) ) {
1568          return;
1569      }
1570      $lazyloader = wp_metadata_lazyloader();
1571      $lazyloader->queue_objects( 'term', $term_ids );
1572  }
1573  
1574  /**
1575   * Gets all meta data, including meta IDs, for the given term ID.
1576   *
1577   * @since 4.9.0
1578   *
1579   * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
1580   *
1581   * @param int $term_id Term ID.
1582   * @return array|false Array with meta data, or false when the meta table is not installed.
1583   */
1584  function has_term_meta( $term_id ) {
1585      $check = wp_check_term_meta_support_prefilter( null );
1586      if ( null !== $check ) {
1587          return $check;
1588      }
1589  
1590      global $wpdb;
1591  
1592      return $wpdb->get_results( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT meta_key, meta_value, meta_id, term_id FROM $wpdb->termmeta WHERE term_id = %d ORDER BY meta_key,meta_id", $term_id ), ARRAY_A );
1593  }
1594  
1595  /**
1596   * Registers a meta key for terms.
1597   *
1598   * @since 4.9.8
1599   *
1600   * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy to register a meta key for. Pass an empty string
1601   *                         to register the meta key across all existing taxonomies.
1602   * @param string $meta_key The meta key to register.
1603   * @param array  $args     Data used to describe the meta key when registered. See
1604   *                         {@see register_meta()} for a list of supported arguments.
1605   * @return bool True if the meta key was successfully registered, false if not.
1606   */
1607  function register_term_meta( $taxonomy, $meta_key, array $args ) {
1608      $args['object_subtype'] = $taxonomy;
1609  
1610      return register_meta( 'term', $meta_key, $args );
1611  }
1612  
1613  /**
1614   * Unregisters a meta key for terms.
1615   *
1616   * @since 4.9.8
1617   *
1618   * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy the meta key is currently registered for. Pass
1619   *                         an empty string if the meta key is registered across all
1620   *                         existing taxonomies.
1621   * @param string $meta_key The meta key to unregister.
1622   * @return bool True on success, false if the meta key was not previously registered.
1623   */
1624  function unregister_term_meta( $taxonomy, $meta_key ) {
1625      return unregister_meta_key( 'term', $meta_key, $taxonomy );
1626  }
1627  
1628  /**
1629   * Determines whether a taxonomy term exists.
1630   *
1631   * Formerly is_term(), introduced in 2.3.0.
1632   *
1633   * For more information on this and similar theme functions, check out
1634   * the {@link https://developer.wordpress.org/themes/basics/conditional-tags/
1635   * Conditional Tags} article in the Theme Developer Handbook.
1636   *
1637   * @since 3.0.0
1638   * @since 6.0.0 Converted to use `get_terms()`.
1639   *
1640   * @global bool $_wp_suspend_cache_invalidation
1641   *
1642   * @param int|string|null $term        The term to check. Accepts term ID, slug, or name.
1643   * @param string          $taxonomy    Optional. The taxonomy name to use.
1644   * @param int             $parent_term Optional. ID of parent term under which to confine the exists search.
1645   * @return mixed Returns null if the term does not exist.
1646   *               Returns the term ID if no taxonomy is specified and the term ID exists.
1647   *               Returns an array of the term ID and the term taxonomy ID if the taxonomy is specified and the pairing exists.
1648   *               Returns 0 if term ID 0 is passed to the function.
1649   *
1650   * @phpstan-return (
1651   *     $term is null ? null : (
1652   *         $term is 0 ? 0 : (
1653   *             $taxonomy is '' ? numeric-string|null : (
1654   *                 array{
1655   *                     term_id: numeric-string,
1656   *                     term_taxonomy_id: numeric-string,
1657   *                 }|null
1658   *             )
1659   *         )
1660   *     )
1661   * )
1662   */
1663  function term_exists( $term, $taxonomy = '', $parent_term = null ) {
1664      global $_wp_suspend_cache_invalidation;
1665  
1666      if ( null === $term ) {
1667          return null;
1668      }
1669  
1670      $defaults = array(
1671          'get'                    => 'all',
1672          'fields'                 => 'ids',
1673          'number'                 => 1,
1674          'update_term_meta_cache' => false,
1675          'order'                  => 'ASC',
1676          'orderby'                => 'term_id',
1677          'suppress_filter'        => true,
1678      );
1679  
1680      // Ensure that while importing, queries are not cached.
1681      if ( ! empty( $_wp_suspend_cache_invalidation ) ) {
1682          $defaults['cache_results'] = false;
1683      }
1684  
1685      if ( ! empty( $taxonomy ) ) {
1686          $defaults['taxonomy'] = $taxonomy;
1687          $defaults['fields']   = 'all';
1688      }
1689  
1690      /**
1691       * Filters default query arguments for checking if a term exists.
1692       *
1693       * @since 6.0.0
1694       *
1695       * @param array      $defaults    An array of arguments passed to get_terms().
1696       * @param int|string $term        The term to check. Accepts term ID, slug, or name.
1697       * @param string     $taxonomy    The taxonomy name to use. An empty string indicates
1698       *                                the search is against all taxonomies.
1699       * @param int|null   $parent_term ID of parent term under which to confine the exists search.
1700       *                                Null indicates the search is unconfined.
1701       */
1702      $defaults = apply_filters( 'term_exists_default_query_args', $defaults, $term, $taxonomy, $parent_term );
1703  
1704      if ( ! empty( $taxonomy ) && is_numeric( $parent_term ) ) {
1705          $defaults['parent'] = (int) $parent_term;
1706      }
1707  
1708      if ( is_int( $term ) ) {
1709          if ( 0 === $term ) {
1710              return 0;
1711          }
1712          $args  = wp_parse_args( array( 'include' => array( $term ) ), $defaults );
1713          $terms = get_terms( $args );
1714      } else {
1715          $term = trim( wp_unslash( $term ) );
1716          if ( '' === $term ) {
1717              return null;
1718          }
1719  
1720          $args  = wp_parse_args( array( 'slug' => sanitize_title( $term ) ), $defaults );
1721          $terms = get_terms( $args );
1722          if ( empty( $terms ) || is_wp_error( $terms ) ) {
1723              $args  = wp_parse_args( array( 'name' => $term ), $defaults );
1724              $terms = get_terms( $args );
1725          }
1726      }
1727  
1728      if ( empty( $terms ) || is_wp_error( $terms ) ) {
1729          return null;
1730      }
1731  
1732      $_term = array_shift( $terms );
1733  
1734      if ( ! empty( $taxonomy ) ) {
1735          return array(
1736              'term_id'          => (string) $_term->term_id,
1737              'term_taxonomy_id' => (string) $_term->term_taxonomy_id,
1738          );
1739      }
1740  
1741      return (string) $_term;
1742  }
1743  
1744  /**
1745   * Checks if a term is an ancestor of another term.
1746   *
1747   * You can use either an ID or the term object for both parameters.
1748   *
1749   * @since 3.4.0
1750   *
1751   * @param int|object $term1    ID or object to check if this is the parent term.
1752   * @param int|object $term2    The child term.
1753   * @param string     $taxonomy Taxonomy name that $term1 and `$term2` belong to.
1754   * @return bool Whether `$term2` is a child of `$term1`.
1755   */
1756  function term_is_ancestor_of( $term1, $term2, $taxonomy ) {
1757      if ( ! isset( $term1->term_id ) ) {
1758          $term1 = get_term( $term1, $taxonomy );
1759      }
1760      if ( ! isset( $term2->parent ) ) {
1761          $term2 = get_term( $term2, $taxonomy );
1762      }
1763  
1764      if ( empty( $term1->term_id ) || empty( $term2->parent ) ) {
1765          return false;
1766      }
1767      if ( $term2->parent === $term1->term_id ) {
1768          return true;
1769      }
1770  
1771      return term_is_ancestor_of( $term1, get_term( $term2->parent, $taxonomy ), $taxonomy );
1772  }
1773  
1774  /**
1775   * Sanitizes all term fields.
1776   *
1777   * Relies on sanitize_term_field() to sanitize the term. The difference is that
1778   * this function will sanitize **all** fields. The context is based
1779   * on sanitize_term_field().
1780   *
1781   * The `$term` is expected to be either an array or an object.
1782   *
1783   * @since 2.3.0
1784   *
1785   * @param array|object $term     The term to check.
1786   * @param string       $taxonomy The taxonomy name to use.
1787   * @param string       $context  Optional. Context in which to sanitize the term.
1788   *                               Accepts 'raw', 'edit', 'db', 'display', 'rss',
1789   *                               'attribute', or 'js'. Default 'display'.
1790   * @return array|object Term with all fields sanitized.
1791   */
1792  function sanitize_term( $term, $taxonomy, $context = 'display' ) {
1793      $fields = array( 'term_id', 'name', 'description', 'slug', 'count', 'parent', 'term_group', 'term_taxonomy_id', 'object_id' );
1794  
1795      $do_object = is_object( $term );
1796  
1797      $term_id = $do_object ? ( $term->term_id ?? 0 ) : ( $term['term_id'] ?? 0 );
1798  
1799      foreach ( (array) $fields as $field ) {
1800          if ( $do_object ) {
1801              if ( isset( $term->$field ) ) {
1802                  $term->$field = sanitize_term_field( $field, $term->$field, $term_id, $taxonomy, $context );
1803              }
1804          } else {
1805              if ( isset( $term[ $field ] ) ) {
1806                  $term[ $field ] = sanitize_term_field( $field, $term[ $field ], $term_id, $taxonomy, $context );
1807              }
1808          }
1809      }
1810  
1811      if ( $do_object ) {
1812          $term->filter = $context;
1813      } else {
1814          $term['filter'] = $context;
1815      }
1816  
1817      return $term;
1818  }
1819  
1820  /**
1821   * Sanitizes the field value in the term based on the context.
1822   *
1823   * Passing a term field value through the function should be assumed to have
1824   * cleansed the value for whatever context the term field is going to be used.
1825   *
1826   * If no context or an unsupported context is given, then default filters will
1827   * be applied.
1828   *
1829   * There are enough filters for each context to support a custom filtering
1830   * without creating your own filter function. Simply create a function that
1831   * hooks into the filter you need.
1832   *
1833   * @since 2.3.0
1834   *
1835   * @param string $field    Term field to sanitize.
1836   * @param string $value    Search for this term value.
1837   * @param int    $term_id  Term ID.
1838   * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy name.
1839   * @param string $context  Context in which to sanitize the term field.
1840   *                         Accepts 'raw', 'edit', 'db', 'display', 'rss',
1841   *                         'attribute', or 'js'.
1842   * @return mixed Sanitized field.
1843   *
1844   * @phpstan-template T of string
1845   * @phpstan-param T $value
1846   * @phpstan-return (
1847   *     $field is 'parent'|'term_id'|'count'|'term_group'|'term_taxonomy_id'|'object_id'
1848   *         ? ( $context is 'raw' ? int<0, max> : int )
1849   *         : ( $context is 'raw' ? T : ( $context is 'attribute'|'edit'|'js' ? string : mixed ) )
1850   * )
1851   */
1852  function sanitize_term_field( $field, $value, $term_id, $taxonomy, $context ) {
1853      $int_fields = array( 'parent', 'term_id', 'count', 'term_group', 'term_taxonomy_id', 'object_id' );
1854      if ( in_array( $field, $int_fields, true ) ) {
1855          $value = (int) $value;
1856          if ( $value < 0 ) {
1857              $value = 0;
1858          }
1859      }
1860  
1861      $context = strtolower( $context );
1862  
1863      if ( 'raw' === $context ) {
1864          return $value;
1865      }
1866  
1867      if ( 'edit' === $context ) {
1868  
1869          /**
1870           * Filters a term field to edit before it is sanitized.
1871           *
1872           * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$field`, refers to the term field.
1873           *
1874           * @since 2.3.0
1875           *
1876           * @param mixed  $value    Value of the term field.
1877           * @param int    $term_id  Term ID.
1878           * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
1879           */
1880          $value = apply_filters( "edit_term_{$field}", $value, $term_id, $taxonomy );
1881  
1882          /**
1883           * Filters the taxonomy field to edit before it is sanitized.
1884           *
1885           * The dynamic portions of the filter name, `$taxonomy` and `$field`, refer
1886           * to the taxonomy slug and taxonomy field, respectively.
1887           *
1888           * @since 2.3.0
1889           *
1890           * @param mixed $value   Value of the taxonomy field to edit.
1891           * @param int   $term_id Term ID.
1892           */
1893          $value = apply_filters( "edit_{$taxonomy}_{$field}", $value, $term_id );
1894  
1895          if ( 'description' === $field ) {
1896              $value = esc_html( $value ); // textarea_escaped
1897          } else {
1898              $value = esc_attr( $value );
1899          }
1900      } elseif ( 'db' === $context ) {
1901  
1902          /**
1903           * Filters a term field value before it is sanitized.
1904           *
1905           * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$field`, refers to the term field.
1906           *
1907           * @since 2.3.0
1908           *
1909           * @param mixed  $value    Value of the term field.
1910           * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
1911           */
1912          $value = apply_filters( "pre_term_{$field}", $value, $taxonomy );
1913  
1914          /**
1915           * Filters a taxonomy field before it is sanitized.
1916           *
1917           * The dynamic portions of the filter name, `$taxonomy` and `$field`, refer
1918           * to the taxonomy slug and field name, respectively.
1919           *
1920           * @since 2.3.0
1921           *
1922           * @param mixed $value Value of the taxonomy field.
1923           */
1924          $value = apply_filters( "pre_{$taxonomy}_{$field}", $value );
1925  
1926          // Back compat filters.
1927          if ( 'slug' === $field ) {
1928              /**
1929               * Filters the category nicename before it is sanitized.
1930               *
1931               * Use the {@see 'pre_$taxonomy_$field'} hook instead.
1932               *
1933               * @since 2.0.3
1934               *
1935               * @param string $value The category nicename.
1936               */
1937              $value = apply_filters( 'pre_category_nicename', $value );
1938          }
1939      } elseif ( 'rss' === $context ) {
1940  
1941          /**
1942           * Filters the term field for use in RSS.
1943           *
1944           * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$field`, refers to the term field.
1945           *
1946           * @since 2.3.0
1947           *
1948           * @param mixed  $value    Value of the term field.
1949           * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
1950           */
1951          $value = apply_filters( "term_{$field}_rss", $value, $taxonomy );
1952  
1953          /**
1954           * Filters the taxonomy field for use in RSS.
1955           *
1956           * The dynamic portions of the hook name, `$taxonomy`, and `$field`, refer
1957           * to the taxonomy slug and field name, respectively.
1958           *
1959           * @since 2.3.0
1960           *
1961           * @param mixed $value Value of the taxonomy field.
1962           */
1963          $value = apply_filters( "{$taxonomy}_{$field}_rss", $value );
1964      } else {
1965          // Use display filters by default.
1966  
1967          /**
1968           * Filters the term field sanitized for display.
1969           *
1970           * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$field`, refers to the term field name.
1971           *
1972           * @since 2.3.0
1973           *
1974           * @param mixed  $value    Value of the term field.
1975           * @param int    $term_id  Term ID.
1976           * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
1977           * @param string $context  Context to retrieve the term field value.
1978           */
1979          $value = apply_filters( "term_{$field}", $value, $term_id, $taxonomy, $context );
1980  
1981          /**
1982           * Filters the taxonomy field sanitized for display.
1983           *
1984           * The dynamic portions of the filter name, `$taxonomy`, and `$field`, refer
1985           * to the taxonomy slug and taxonomy field, respectively.
1986           *
1987           * @since 2.3.0
1988           *
1989           * @param mixed  $value   Value of the taxonomy field.
1990           * @param int    $term_id Term ID.
1991           * @param string $context Context to retrieve the taxonomy field value.
1992           */
1993          $value = apply_filters( "{$taxonomy}_{$field}", $value, $term_id, $context );
1994      }
1995  
1996      if ( 'attribute' === $context ) {
1997          $value = esc_attr( $value );
1998      } elseif ( 'js' === $context ) {
1999          $value = esc_js( $value );
2000      }
2001  
2002      // Restore the type for integer fields after esc_attr().
2003      if ( in_array( $field, $int_fields, true ) ) {
2004          $value = (int) $value;
2005      }
2006  
2007      return $value;
2008  }
2009  
2010  /**
2011   * Counts how many terms are in taxonomy.
2012   *
2013   * Default $args is 'hide_empty' which can be 'hide_empty=true' or array('hide_empty' => true).
2014   *
2015   * {@internal The `$deprecated` parameter is parsed for backward compatibility only.}
2016   *
2017   * @since 2.3.0
2018   * @since 5.6.0 Changed the function signature so that the `$args` array can be provided as the first parameter.
2019   *
2020   * @param array|string $args       Optional. Array or string of arguments. See {@see WP_Term_Query::__construct()}
2021   *                                 for information on accepted arguments. Default empty array.
2022   * @param array|string $deprecated Optional. Argument array, when using the legacy function parameter format.
2023   *                                 If present, this parameter will be interpreted as `$args`, and the first
2024   *                                 function parameter will be parsed as a taxonomy or array of taxonomies.
2025   *                                 Default empty.
2026   * @return string|int|WP_Error Numeric string containing the number of terms in that taxonomy,
2027   *                             the integer 0 when the queried parent term is not in the taxonomy
2028   *                             hierarchy, or WP_Error if the taxonomy does not exist.
2029   * @phpstan-return numeric-string|0|WP_Error
2030   */
2031  function wp_count_terms( $args = array(), $deprecated = '' ) {
2032      $use_legacy_args = false;
2033  
2034      // Check whether function is used with legacy signature: `$taxonomy` and `$args`.
2035      if ( $args
2036          && ( is_string( $args ) && taxonomy_exists( $args )
2037              || is_array( $args ) && wp_is_numeric_array( $args ) )
2038      ) {
2039          $use_legacy_args = true;
2040      }
2041  
2042      $defaults = array( 'hide_empty' => false );
2043  
2044      if ( $use_legacy_args ) {
2045          $defaults['taxonomy'] = $args;
2046          $args                 = $deprecated;
2047      }
2048  
2049      $args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
2050  
2051      // Backward compatibility.
2052      if ( isset( $args['ignore_empty'] ) ) {
2053          $args['hide_empty'] = $args['ignore_empty'];
2054          unset( $args['ignore_empty'] );
2055      }
2056  
2057      $args = array_merge(
2058          $args,
2059          array( 'fields' => 'count' )
2060      );
2061  
2062      return get_terms( $args );
2063  }
2064  
2065  /**
2066   * Unlinks the object from the taxonomy or taxonomies.
2067   *
2068   * Will remove all relationships between the object and any terms in
2069   * a particular taxonomy or taxonomies. Does not remove the term or
2070   * taxonomy itself.
2071   *
2072   * @since 2.3.0
2073   *
2074   * @param int          $object_id  The term object ID that refers to the term.
2075   * @param string|array $taxonomies List of taxonomy names or single taxonomy name.
2076   */
2077  function wp_delete_object_term_relationships( $object_id, $taxonomies ) {
2078      $object_id = (int) $object_id;
2079  
2080      if ( ! is_array( $taxonomies ) ) {
2081          $taxonomies = array( $taxonomies );
2082      }
2083  
2084      foreach ( (array) $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) {
2085          $term_ids = wp_get_object_terms( $object_id, $taxonomy, array( 'fields' => 'ids' ) );
2086          if ( ! is_array( $term_ids ) ) {
2087              // Skip return value in the case of an error or the 'wp_get_object_terms' filter returning an invalid value.
2088              continue;
2089          }
2090          $term_ids = array_map( 'intval', $term_ids );
2091          wp_remove_object_terms( $object_id, $term_ids, $taxonomy );
2092      }
2093  }
2094  
2095  /**
2096   * Removes a term from the database.
2097   *
2098   * If the term is a parent of other terms, then the children will be updated to
2099   * that term's parent.
2100   *
2101   * Metadata associated with the term will be deleted.
2102   *
2103   * @since 2.3.0
2104   *
2105   * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
2106   *
2107   * @param int          $term     Term ID.
2108   * @param string       $taxonomy Taxonomy name.
2109   * @param array|string $args {
2110   *     Optional. Array of arguments to override the default term ID. Default empty array.
2111   *
2112   *     @type int  $default       The term ID to make the default term. This will only override
2113   *                               the terms found if there is only one term found. Any other and
2114   *                               the found terms are used.
2115   *     @type bool $force_default Optional. Whether to force the supplied term as default to be
2116   *                               assigned even if the object was not going to be term-less.
2117   *                               Default false.
2118   * }
2119   * @return bool|int|WP_Error True on success, false if term does not exist. Zero on attempted
2120   *                           deletion of default Category. WP_Error if the taxonomy does not exist.
2121   * @phpstan-param non-empty-string $taxonomy
2122   * @phpstan-param string|array{
2123   *     default?: positive-int,
2124   *     force_default?: bool,
2125   * } $args
2126   * @phpstan-return bool|WP_Error|0
2127   */
2128  function wp_delete_term( $term, $taxonomy, $args = array() ) {
2129      global $wpdb;
2130  
2131      $term = (int) $term;
2132  
2133      $ids = term_exists( $term, $taxonomy );
2134      if ( ! $ids ) {
2135          return false;
2136      }
2137      if ( is_wp_error( $ids ) ) {
2138          return $ids;
2139      }
2140  
2141      $tt_id = $ids['term_taxonomy_id'];
2142  
2143      $defaults = array();
2144  
2145      if ( 'category' === $taxonomy ) {
2146          $defaults['default'] = (int) get_option( 'default_category' );
2147          if ( $defaults['default'] === $term ) {
2148              return 0; // Don't delete the default category.
2149          }
2150      }
2151  
2152      // Don't delete the default custom taxonomy term.
2153      $taxonomy_object = get_taxonomy( $taxonomy );
2154      if ( ! empty( $taxonomy_object->default_term ) ) {
2155          $defaults['default'] = (int) get_option( 'default_term_' . $taxonomy );
2156          if ( $defaults['default'] === $term ) {
2157              return 0;
2158          }
2159      }
2160  
2161      $args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
2162  
2163      if ( isset( $args['default'] ) ) {
2164          $default = (int) $args['default'];
2165          if ( ! term_exists( $default, $taxonomy ) ) {
2166              unset( $default );
2167          }
2168      }
2169  
2170      if ( isset( $args['force_default'] ) ) {
2171          $force_default = $args['force_default'];
2172      }
2173  
2174      /**
2175       * Fires when deleting a term, before any modifications are made to posts or terms.
2176       *
2177       * @since 4.1.0
2178       *
2179       * @param int    $term     Term ID.
2180       * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy name.
2181       */
2182      do_action( 'pre_delete_term', $term, $taxonomy );
2183  
2184      // Update children to point to new parent.
2185      if ( is_taxonomy_hierarchical( $taxonomy ) ) {
2186          $term_obj = get_term( $term, $taxonomy );
2187          if ( is_wp_error( $term_obj ) ) {
2188              return $term_obj;
2189          }
2190          $parent = $term_obj->parent;
2191  
2192          $edit_ids    = $wpdb->get_results( "SELECT term_id, term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy WHERE `parent` = " . (int) $term_obj->term_id );
2193          $edit_tt_ids = wp_list_pluck( $edit_ids, 'term_taxonomy_id' );
2194  
2195          /**
2196           * Fires immediately before a term to delete's children are reassigned a parent.
2197           *
2198           * @since 2.9.0
2199           *
2200           * @param array $edit_tt_ids An array of term taxonomy IDs for the given term.
2201           */
2202          do_action( 'edit_term_taxonomies', $edit_tt_ids );
2203  
2204          $wpdb->update( $wpdb->term_taxonomy, compact( 'parent' ), array( 'parent' => $term_obj->term_id ) + compact( 'taxonomy' ) );
2205  
2206          // Clean the cache for all child terms.
2207          $edit_term_ids = wp_list_pluck( $edit_ids, 'term_id' );
2208          clean_term_cache( $edit_term_ids, $taxonomy );
2209  
2210          /**
2211           * Fires immediately after a term to delete's children are reassigned a parent.
2212           *
2213           * @since 2.9.0
2214           *
2215           * @param array $edit_tt_ids An array of term taxonomy IDs for the given term.
2216           */
2217          do_action( 'edited_term_taxonomies', $edit_tt_ids );
2218      }
2219  
2220      // Get the term before deleting it or its term relationships so we can pass to actions below.
2221      $deleted_term = get_term( $term, $taxonomy );
2222  
2223      $object_ids = (array) $wpdb->get_col( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT object_id FROM $wpdb->term_relationships WHERE term_taxonomy_id = %d", $tt_id ) );
2224  
2225      foreach ( $object_ids as $object_id ) {
2226          if ( ! isset( $default ) ) {
2227              wp_remove_object_terms( $object_id, $term, $taxonomy );
2228              continue;
2229          }
2230  
2231          $terms = wp_get_object_terms(
2232              $object_id,
2233              $taxonomy,
2234              array(
2235                  'fields'  => 'ids',
2236                  'orderby' => 'none',
2237              )
2238          );
2239  
2240          if ( 1 === count( $terms ) ) {
2241              $terms = array( $default );
2242          } else {
2243              $terms = array_diff( $terms, array( $term ) );
2244              if ( isset( $force_default ) && $force_default ) {
2245                  $terms = array_merge( $terms, array( $default ) );
2246              }
2247          }
2248  
2249          $terms = array_map( 'intval', $terms );
2250          wp_set_object_terms( $object_id, $terms, $taxonomy );
2251      }
2252  
2253      // Clean the relationship caches for all object types using this term.
2254      $tax_object = get_taxonomy( $taxonomy );
2255      foreach ( $tax_object->object_type as $object_type ) {
2256          clean_object_term_cache( $object_ids, $object_type );
2257      }
2258  
2259      $term_meta_ids = $wpdb->get_col( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT meta_id FROM $wpdb->termmeta WHERE term_id = %d ", $term ) );
2260      foreach ( $term_meta_ids as $mid ) {
2261          delete_metadata_by_mid( 'term', $mid );
2262      }
2263  
2264      /**
2265       * Fires immediately before a term taxonomy ID is deleted.
2266       *
2267       * @since 2.9.0
2268       *
2269       * @param int $tt_id Term taxonomy ID.
2270       */
2271      do_action( 'delete_term_taxonomy', $tt_id );
2272  
2273      $wpdb->delete( $wpdb->term_taxonomy, array( 'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id ) );
2274  
2275      /**
2276       * Fires immediately after a term taxonomy ID is deleted.
2277       *
2278       * @since 2.9.0
2279       *
2280       * @param int $tt_id Term taxonomy ID.
2281       */
2282      do_action( 'deleted_term_taxonomy', $tt_id );
2283  
2284      // Delete the term if no taxonomies use it.
2285      if ( ! $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy WHERE term_id = %d", $term ) ) ) {
2286          $wpdb->delete( $wpdb->terms, array( 'term_id' => $term ) );
2287      }
2288  
2289      clean_term_cache( $term, $taxonomy );
2290  
2291      /**
2292       * Fires after a term is deleted from the database and the cache is cleaned.
2293       *
2294       * The {@see 'delete_$taxonomy'} hook is also available for targeting a specific
2295       * taxonomy.
2296       *
2297       * @since 2.5.0
2298       * @since 4.5.0 Introduced the `$object_ids` argument.
2299       *
2300       * @param int     $term         Term ID.
2301       * @param int     $tt_id        Term taxonomy ID.
2302       * @param string  $taxonomy     Taxonomy slug.
2303       * @param WP_Term $deleted_term Copy of the already-deleted term.
2304       * @param array   $object_ids   List of term object IDs.
2305       */
2306      do_action( 'delete_term', $term, $tt_id, $taxonomy, $deleted_term, $object_ids );
2307  
2308      /**
2309       * Fires after a term in a specific taxonomy is deleted.
2310       *
2311       * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$taxonomy`, refers to the specific
2312       * taxonomy the term belonged to.
2313       *
2314       * Possible hook names include:
2315       *
2316       *  - `delete_category`
2317       *  - `delete_post_tag`
2318       *
2319       * @since 2.3.0
2320       * @since 4.5.0 Introduced the `$object_ids` argument.
2321       *
2322       * @param int     $term         Term ID.
2323       * @param int     $tt_id        Term taxonomy ID.
2324       * @param WP_Term $deleted_term Copy of the already-deleted term.
2325       * @param array   $object_ids   List of term object IDs.
2326       */
2327      do_action( "delete_{$taxonomy}", $term, $tt_id, $deleted_term, $object_ids );
2328  
2329      return true;
2330  }
2331  
2332  /**
2333   * Deletes one existing category.
2334   *
2335   * @since 2.0.0
2336   *
2337   * @param int $cat_id Category term ID.
2338   * @return bool|int|WP_Error Returns true if completes delete action; false if term doesn't exist;
2339   *                           Zero on attempted deletion of default Category; WP_Error object is
2340   *                           also a possibility.
2341   */
2342  function wp_delete_category( $cat_id ) {
2343      return wp_delete_term( $cat_id, 'category' );
2344  }
2345  
2346  /**
2347   * Retrieves the terms associated with the given object(s), in the supplied taxonomies.
2348   *
2349   * @since 2.3.0
2350   * @since 4.2.0 Added support for 'taxonomy', 'parent', and 'term_taxonomy_id' values of `$orderby`.
2351   *              Introduced `$parent` argument.
2352   * @since 4.4.0 Introduced `$meta_query` and `$update_term_meta_cache` arguments. When `$fields` is 'all' or
2353   *              'all_with_object_id', an array of `WP_Term` objects will be returned.
2354   * @since 4.7.0 Refactored to use WP_Term_Query, and to support any WP_Term_Query arguments.
2355   * @since 6.3.0 Passing `update_term_meta_cache` argument value false by default resulting in get_terms() to not
2356   *              prime the term meta cache.
2357   * @since 7.2.0 A count is returned as a numeric string when `$fields` is 'count'. Previously requesting
2358   *              a count resulted in an error.
2359   *
2360   * @param int|int[]       $object_ids The ID(s) of the object(s) to retrieve.
2361   * @param string|string[] $taxonomies The taxonomy names to retrieve terms from.
2362   * @param array|string    $args       See {@see WP_Term_Query::__construct()} for supported arguments.
2363   * @return WP_Term[]|int[]|string[]|string|WP_Error Array of terms, a count thereof as a numeric string,
2364   *                                                  or WP_Error if any of the taxonomies do not exist.
2365   *                                                  See {@see WP_Term_Query::get_terms()} for more information.
2366   *
2367   * @phpstan-return (
2368   *     $args is array{ fields: 'count', ... }
2369   *         ? numeric-string|WP_Error
2370   *         : ( $args is array{ fields: 'ids'|'tt_ids', ... }
2371   *             ? int[]|WP_Error
2372   *             : ( $args is array{ fields: 'id=>parent', ... }
2373   *                 ? array<int, int>|WP_Error
2374   *                 : ( $args is array{ fields: 'names'|'slugs', ... }
2375   *                     ? string[]|WP_Error
2376   *                     : ( $args is array{ fields: 'id=>name'|'id=>slug', ... }
2377   *                         ? array<int, string>|WP_Error
2378   *                         : ( $args is array
2379   *                             ? WP_Term[]|WP_Error
2380   *                             : WP_Term[]|int[]|string[]|string|WP_Error ) ) ) ) )
2381   * )
2382   */
2383  function wp_get_object_terms( $object_ids, $taxonomies, $args = array() ) {
2384      $args = wp_parse_args( $args );
2385  
2386      if ( empty( $object_ids ) || empty( $taxonomies ) ) {
2387          if ( isset( $args['fields'] ) && 'count' === $args['fields'] ) {
2388              return '0';
2389          }
2390  
2391          return array();
2392      }
2393  
2394      if ( ! is_array( $taxonomies ) ) {
2395          $taxonomies = array( $taxonomies );
2396      }
2397  
2398      foreach ( $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) {
2399          if ( ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) {
2400              return new WP_Error( 'invalid_taxonomy', __( 'Invalid taxonomy.' ) );
2401          }
2402      }
2403  
2404      if ( ! is_array( $object_ids ) ) {
2405          $object_ids = array( $object_ids );
2406      }
2407      $object_ids = array_map( 'intval', $object_ids );
2408  
2409      $defaults = array(
2410          'update_term_meta_cache' => false,
2411      );
2412  
2413      $args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
2414  
2415      /**
2416       * Filters arguments for retrieving object terms.
2417       *
2418       * @since 4.9.0
2419       *
2420       * @param array    $args       An array of arguments for retrieving terms for the given object(s).
2421       *                             See {@see wp_get_object_terms()} for details.
2422       * @param int[]    $object_ids Array of object IDs.
2423       * @param string[] $taxonomies Array of taxonomy names to retrieve terms from.
2424       */
2425      $args = apply_filters( 'wp_get_object_terms_args', $args, $object_ids, $taxonomies );
2426  
2427      /*
2428       * When one or more queried taxonomies is registered with an 'args' array,
2429       * those params override the `$args` passed to this function.
2430       *
2431       * That array is for query modifiers such as 'orderby'. Overriding 'fields'
2432       * there does not work, because callers depend on the shape they asked for:
2433       * get_the_taxonomies() reads `$term->name` off the result, and
2434       * wp_set_object_terms() needs the 'tt_ids' it requested. A taxonomy that
2435       * overrides it also returns a different shape than the taxonomies queried
2436       * below, leaving the two merged into one another here.
2437       */
2438      $terms = array();
2439      if ( count( $taxonomies ) > 1 ) {
2440          foreach ( $taxonomies as $index => $taxonomy ) {
2441              $t = get_taxonomy( $taxonomy );
2442              if ( isset( $t->args ) && is_array( $t->args ) && array_merge( $args, $t->args ) != $args ) {
2443                  unset( $taxonomies[ $index ] );
2444  
2445                  // Cast because a count is returned as a numeric string. The counts are summed below.
2446                  $terms_from_taxonomy = (array) wp_get_object_terms( $object_ids, $taxonomy, array_merge( $args, $t->args ) );
2447  
2448                  // Array keys should be preserved for values of $fields that use term_id for keys.
2449                  if ( ! empty( $args['fields'] ) && str_starts_with( $args['fields'], 'id=>' ) ) {
2450                      $terms = $terms + $terms_from_taxonomy;
2451                  } else {
2452                      $terms = array_merge( $terms, $terms_from_taxonomy );
2453                  }
2454              }
2455          }
2456      } else {
2457          $t = get_taxonomy( $taxonomies[0] );
2458          if ( isset( $t->args ) && is_array( $t->args ) ) {
2459              $args = array_merge( $args, $t->args );
2460          }
2461      }
2462  
2463      $args['taxonomy']   = $taxonomies;
2464      $args['object_ids'] = $object_ids;
2465  
2466      // Taxonomies registered without an 'args' param are handled here.
2467      if ( ! empty( $taxonomies ) ) {
2468          // Cast because a count is returned as a numeric string. The counts are summed below.
2469          $terms_from_remaining_taxonomies = (array) get_terms( $args );
2470  
2471          // Array keys should be preserved for values of $fields that use term_id for keys.
2472          if ( ! empty( $args['fields'] ) && str_starts_with( $args['fields'], 'id=>' ) ) {
2473              $terms = $terms + $terms_from_remaining_taxonomies;
2474          } else {
2475              $terms = array_merge( $terms, $terms_from_remaining_taxonomies );
2476          }
2477      }
2478  
2479      if ( isset( $args['fields'] ) && 'count' === $args['fields'] ) {
2480          $terms = (string) array_sum( $terms );
2481      }
2482  
2483      /**
2484       * Filters the terms for a given object or objects.
2485       *
2486       * @since 4.2.0
2487       *
2488       * @param WP_Term[]|int[]|string[]|string $terms      Array of terms or a count thereof as a numeric string.
2489       * @param int[]                           $object_ids Array of object IDs for which terms were retrieved.
2490       * @param string[]                        $taxonomies Array of taxonomy names from which terms were retrieved.
2491       * @param array                           $args       Array of arguments for retrieving terms for the given
2492       *                                                    object(s). See {@see wp_get_object_terms()} for details.
2493       */
2494      $terms = apply_filters( 'get_object_terms', $terms, $object_ids, $taxonomies, $args );
2495  
2496      $object_ids = implode( ',', $object_ids );
2497      $taxonomies = "'" . implode( "', '", array_map( 'esc_sql', $taxonomies ) ) . "'";
2498  
2499      /**
2500       * Filters the terms for a given object or objects.
2501       *
2502       * The `$taxonomies` parameter passed to this filter is formatted as a SQL fragment. The
2503       * {@see 'get_object_terms'} filter is recommended as an alternative.
2504       *
2505       * @since 2.8.0
2506       *
2507       * @param WP_Term[]|int[]|string[]|string $terms      Array of terms or a count thereof as a numeric string.
2508       * @param string                          $object_ids Comma separated list of object IDs for which terms were retrieved.
2509       * @param string                          $taxonomies SQL fragment of taxonomy names from which terms were retrieved.
2510       * @param array                           $args       Array of arguments for retrieving terms for the given
2511       *                                                    object(s). See {@see wp_get_object_terms()} for details.
2512       */
2513      return apply_filters( 'wp_get_object_terms', $terms, $object_ids, $taxonomies, $args );
2514  }
2515  
2516  /**
2517   * Adds a new term to the database.
2518   *
2519   * A non-existent term is inserted in the following sequence:
2520   * 1. The term is added to the term table, then related to the taxonomy.
2521   * 2. If everything is correct, several actions are fired.
2522   * 3. The 'term_id_filter' is evaluated.
2523   * 4. The term cache is cleaned.
2524   * 5. Several more actions are fired.
2525   * 6. An array is returned containing the `term_id` and `term_taxonomy_id`.
2526   *
2527   * If the 'slug' argument is not empty, then it is checked to see if the term
2528   * is invalid. If it is not a valid, existing term, it is added and the term_id
2529   * is given.
2530   *
2531   * If the taxonomy is hierarchical, and the 'parent' argument is not empty,
2532   * the term is inserted and the term_id will be given.
2533   *
2534   * Error handling:
2535   * If `$taxonomy` does not exist or `$term` is empty,
2536   * a WP_Error object will be returned.
2537   *
2538   * If the term already exists on the same hierarchical level,
2539   * or the term slug and name are not unique, a WP_Error object will be returned.
2540   *
2541   * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
2542   *
2543   * @since 2.3.0
2544   *
2545   * @param string       $term     The term name to add.
2546   * @param string       $taxonomy The taxonomy to which to add the term.
2547   * @param array|string $args {
2548   *     Optional. Array or query string of arguments for inserting a term.
2549   *
2550   *     @type string $alias_of    Slug of the term to make this term an alias of.
2551   *                               Default empty string. Accepts a term slug.
2552   *     @type string $description The term description. Default empty string.
2553   *     @type int    $parent      The id of the parent term. Default 0.
2554   *     @type string $slug        The term slug to use. Default empty string.
2555   * }
2556   * @return array|WP_Error {
2557   *     An array of the new term data, WP_Error otherwise.
2558   *
2559   *     @type int        $term_id          The new term ID.
2560   *     @type int|string $term_taxonomy_id The new term taxonomy ID. Can be a numeric string.
2561   * }
2562   * @phpstan-param string|array{
2563   *     alias_of?: string,
2564   *     description?: string|null,
2565   *     parent?: non-negative-int,
2566   *     slug?: string|null,
2567   *     ...
2568   * } $args
2569   * @phpstan-return array{
2570   *     term_id: int,
2571   *     term_taxonomy_id: int|numeric-string,
2572   * }|WP_Error
2573   */
2574  function wp_insert_term( $term, $taxonomy, $args = array() ) {
2575      global $wpdb;
2576  
2577      if ( ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) {
2578          return new WP_Error( 'invalid_taxonomy', __( 'Invalid taxonomy.' ) );
2579      }
2580  
2581      /**
2582       * Filters a term before it is sanitized and inserted into the database.
2583       *
2584       * @since 3.0.0
2585       * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
2586       *
2587       * @param string|WP_Error $term     The term name to add, or a WP_Error object if there's an error.
2588       * @param string          $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
2589       * @param array|string    $args     Array or query string of arguments passed to wp_insert_term().
2590       */
2591      $term = apply_filters( 'pre_insert_term', $term, $taxonomy, $args );
2592  
2593      if ( is_wp_error( $term ) ) {
2594          return $term;
2595      }
2596  
2597      if ( is_int( $term ) && 0 === $term ) {
2598          return new WP_Error( 'invalid_term_id', __( 'Invalid term ID.' ) );
2599      }
2600  
2601      if ( '' === trim( $term ) ) {
2602          return new WP_Error( 'empty_term_name', __( 'A name is required for this term.' ) );
2603      }
2604  
2605      $defaults = array(
2606          'alias_of'    => '',
2607          'description' => '',
2608          'parent'      => 0,
2609          'slug'        => '',
2610      );
2611      $args     = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
2612  
2613      if ( (int) $args['parent'] > 0 && ! term_exists( (int) $args['parent'] ) ) {
2614          return new WP_Error( 'missing_parent', __( 'Parent term does not exist.' ) );
2615      }
2616  
2617      $args['name']     = $term;
2618      $args['taxonomy'] = $taxonomy;
2619  
2620      // Coerce null description to strings, to avoid database errors.
2621      $args['description'] = (string) $args['description'];
2622  
2623      $args = sanitize_term( $args, $taxonomy, 'db' );
2624  
2625      // expected_slashed ($name)
2626      $name        = wp_unslash( $args['name'] );
2627      $description = wp_unslash( $args['description'] );
2628      $parent      = (int) $args['parent'];
2629  
2630      // Sanitization could clean the name to an empty string that must be checked again.
2631      if ( '' === $name ) {
2632          return new WP_Error( 'invalid_term_name', __( 'Invalid term name.' ) );
2633      }
2634  
2635      $slug_provided = ! empty( $args['slug'] );
2636      if ( ! $slug_provided ) {
2637          $slug = sanitize_title( $name );
2638      } else {
2639          $slug = $args['slug'];
2640      }
2641  
2642      $term_group = 0;
2643      if ( $args['alias_of'] ) {
2644          $alias = get_term_by( 'slug', $args['alias_of'], $taxonomy );
2645          if ( ! empty( $alias->term_group ) ) {
2646              // The alias we want is already in a group, so let's use that one.
2647              $term_group = $alias->term_group;
2648          } elseif ( ! empty( $alias->term_id ) ) {
2649              /*
2650               * The alias is not in a group, so we create a new one
2651               * and add the alias to it.
2652               */
2653              $term_group = $wpdb->get_var( "SELECT MAX(term_group) FROM $wpdb->terms" ) + 1;
2654  
2655              wp_update_term(
2656                  $alias->term_id,
2657                  $taxonomy,
2658                  array(
2659                      'term_group' => $term_group,
2660                  )
2661              );
2662          }
2663      }
2664  
2665      /*
2666       * Prevent the creation of terms with duplicate names at the same level of a taxonomy hierarchy,
2667       * unless a unique slug has been explicitly provided.
2668       */
2669      $name_matches = get_terms(
2670          array(
2671              'taxonomy'               => $taxonomy,
2672              'name'                   => $name,
2673              'hide_empty'             => false,
2674              'parent'                 => $args['parent'],
2675              'update_term_meta_cache' => false,
2676          )
2677      );
2678  
2679      /*
2680       * The `name` match in `get_terms()` doesn't differentiate accented characters,
2681       * so we do a stricter comparison here.
2682       */
2683      $name_match = null;
2684      if ( $name_matches ) {
2685          foreach ( $name_matches as $_match ) {
2686              if ( strtolower( $name ) === strtolower( $_match->name ) ) {
2687                  $name_match = $_match;
2688                  break;
2689              }
2690          }
2691      }
2692  
2693      if ( $name_match ) {
2694          $slug_match = get_term_by( 'slug', $slug, $taxonomy );
2695          if ( ! $slug_provided || $name_match->slug === $slug || $slug_match ) {
2696              if ( is_taxonomy_hierarchical( $taxonomy ) ) {
2697                  $siblings = get_terms(
2698                      array(
2699                          'taxonomy'               => $taxonomy,
2700                          'get'                    => 'all',
2701                          'parent'                 => $parent,
2702                          'update_term_meta_cache' => false,
2703                      )
2704                  );
2705  
2706                  $existing_term = null;
2707                  $sibling_names = wp_list_pluck( $siblings, 'name' );
2708                  $sibling_slugs = wp_list_pluck( $siblings, 'slug' );
2709  
2710                  if ( ( ! $slug_provided || $name_match->slug === $slug ) && in_array( $name, $sibling_names, true ) ) {
2711                      $existing_term = $name_match;
2712                  } elseif ( $slug_match && in_array( $slug, $sibling_slugs, true ) ) {
2713                      $existing_term = $slug_match;
2714                  }
2715  
2716                  if ( $existing_term ) {
2717                      return new WP_Error( 'term_exists', __( 'A term with the name provided already exists with this parent.' ), $existing_term->term_id );
2718                  }
2719              } else {
2720                  return new WP_Error( 'term_exists', __( 'A term with the name provided already exists in this taxonomy.' ), $name_match->term_id );
2721              }
2722          }
2723      }
2724  
2725      $slug = wp_unique_term_slug( $slug, (object) $args );
2726  
2727      $data = compact( 'name', 'slug', 'term_group' );
2728  
2729      /**
2730       * Filters term data before it is inserted into the database.
2731       *
2732       * @since 4.7.0
2733       *
2734       * @param array  $data     Term data to be inserted.
2735       * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
2736       * @param array  $args     Arguments passed to wp_insert_term().
2737       */
2738      $data = apply_filters( 'wp_insert_term_data', $data, $taxonomy, $args );
2739  
2740      if ( false === $wpdb->insert( $wpdb->terms, $data ) ) {
2741          return new WP_Error( 'db_insert_error', __( 'Could not insert term into the database.' ), $wpdb->last_error );
2742      }
2743  
2744      $term_id = (int) $wpdb->insert_id;
2745  
2746      // Seems unreachable. However, is used in the case that a term name is provided, which sanitizes to an empty string.
2747      if ( empty( $slug ) ) {
2748          $slug = sanitize_title( $slug, $term_id );
2749  
2750          /** This action is documented in wp-includes/taxonomy.php */
2751          do_action( 'edit_terms', $term_id, $taxonomy, $args );
2752          $wpdb->update( $wpdb->terms, compact( 'slug' ), compact( 'term_id' ) );
2753  
2754          /** This action is documented in wp-includes/taxonomy.php */
2755          do_action( 'edited_terms', $term_id, $taxonomy, $args );
2756      }
2757  
2758      /** @var numeric-string|null $tt_id */
2759      $tt_id = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT tt.term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt INNER JOIN $wpdb->terms AS t ON tt.term_id = t.term_id WHERE tt.taxonomy = %s AND t.term_id = %d", $taxonomy, $term_id ) );
2760  
2761      if ( ! empty( $tt_id ) ) {
2762          return array(
2763              'term_id'          => $term_id,
2764              'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id,
2765          );
2766      }
2767  
2768      if ( false === $wpdb->insert( $wpdb->term_taxonomy, compact( 'term_id', 'taxonomy', 'description', 'parent' ) + array( 'count' => 0 ) ) ) {
2769          return new WP_Error( 'db_insert_error', __( 'Could not insert term taxonomy into the database.' ), $wpdb->last_error );
2770      }
2771  
2772      $tt_id = (int) $wpdb->insert_id;
2773  
2774      /*
2775       * Confidence check: if we just created a term with the same parent + taxonomy + slug but a higher term_id than
2776       * an existing term, then we have unwittingly created a duplicate term. Delete the dupe, and use the term_id
2777       * and term_taxonomy_id of the older term instead. Then return out of the function so that the "create" hooks
2778       * are not fired.
2779       */
2780      $duplicate_term = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT t.term_id, t.slug, tt.term_taxonomy_id, tt.taxonomy FROM $wpdb->terms AS t INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt ON ( tt.term_id = t.term_id ) WHERE t.slug = %s AND tt.parent = %d AND tt.taxonomy = %s AND t.term_id < %d AND tt.term_taxonomy_id != %d", $slug, $parent, $taxonomy, $term_id, $tt_id ) );
2781  
2782      /**
2783       * Filters the duplicate term check that takes place during term creation.
2784       *
2785       * Term parent + taxonomy + slug combinations are meant to be unique, and wp_insert_term()
2786       * performs a last-minute confirmation of this uniqueness before allowing a new term
2787       * to be created. Plugins with different uniqueness requirements may use this filter
2788       * to bypass or modify the duplicate-term check.
2789       *
2790       * @since 5.1.0
2791       *
2792       * @param object $duplicate_term Duplicate term row from terms table, if found.
2793       * @param string $term           Term being inserted.
2794       * @param string $taxonomy       Taxonomy name.
2795       * @param array  $args           Arguments passed to wp_insert_term().
2796       * @param int    $tt_id          term_taxonomy_id for the newly created term.
2797       */
2798      $duplicate_term = apply_filters( 'wp_insert_term_duplicate_term_check', $duplicate_term, $term, $taxonomy, $args, $tt_id );
2799  
2800      if ( $duplicate_term ) {
2801          $wpdb->delete( $wpdb->terms, array( 'term_id' => $term_id ) );
2802          $wpdb->delete( $wpdb->term_taxonomy, array( 'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id ) );
2803  
2804          $term_id = (int) $duplicate_term->term_id;
2805          $tt_id   = (int) $duplicate_term->term_taxonomy_id;
2806  
2807          clean_term_cache( $term_id, $taxonomy );
2808          return array(
2809              'term_id'          => $term_id,
2810              'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id,
2811          );
2812      }
2813  
2814      /**
2815       * Fires immediately after a new term is created, before the term cache is cleaned.
2816       *
2817       * The {@see 'create_$taxonomy'} hook is also available for targeting a specific
2818       * taxonomy.
2819       *
2820       * @since 2.3.0
2821       * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
2822       *
2823       * @param int    $term_id  Term ID.
2824       * @param int    $tt_id    Term taxonomy ID.
2825       * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
2826       * @param array  $args     Arguments passed to wp_insert_term().
2827       */
2828      do_action( 'create_term', $term_id, $tt_id, $taxonomy, $args );
2829  
2830      /**
2831       * Fires after a new term is created for a specific taxonomy.
2832       *
2833       * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$taxonomy`, refers
2834       * to the slug of the taxonomy the term was created for.
2835       *
2836       * Possible hook names include:
2837       *
2838       *  - `create_category`
2839       *  - `create_post_tag`
2840       *
2841       * @since 2.3.0
2842       * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
2843       *
2844       * @param int   $term_id Term ID.
2845       * @param int   $tt_id   Term taxonomy ID.
2846       * @param array $args    Arguments passed to wp_insert_term().
2847       */
2848      do_action( "create_{$taxonomy}", $term_id, $tt_id, $args );
2849  
2850      /**
2851       * Filters the term ID after a new term is created.
2852       *
2853       * @since 2.3.0
2854       * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
2855       *
2856       * @param int   $term_id Term ID.
2857       * @param int   $tt_id   Term taxonomy ID.
2858       * @param array $args    Arguments passed to wp_insert_term().
2859       */
2860      $term_id = apply_filters( 'term_id_filter', $term_id, $tt_id, $args );
2861  
2862      clean_term_cache( $term_id, $taxonomy );
2863  
2864      /**
2865       * Fires after a new term is created, and after the term cache has been cleaned.
2866       *
2867       * The {@see 'created_$taxonomy'} hook is also available for targeting a specific
2868       * taxonomy.
2869       *
2870       * @since 2.3.0
2871       * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
2872       *
2873       * @param int    $term_id  Term ID.
2874       * @param int    $tt_id    Term taxonomy ID.
2875       * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
2876       * @param array  $args     Arguments passed to wp_insert_term().
2877       */
2878      do_action( 'created_term', $term_id, $tt_id, $taxonomy, $args );
2879  
2880      /**
2881       * Fires after a new term in a specific taxonomy is created, and after the term
2882       * cache has been cleaned.
2883       *
2884       * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$taxonomy`, refers to the taxonomy slug.
2885       *
2886       * Possible hook names include:
2887       *
2888       *  - `created_category`
2889       *  - `created_post_tag`
2890       *
2891       * @since 2.3.0
2892       * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
2893       *
2894       * @param int   $term_id Term ID.
2895       * @param int   $tt_id   Term taxonomy ID.
2896       * @param array $args    Arguments passed to wp_insert_term().
2897       */
2898      do_action( "created_{$taxonomy}", $term_id, $tt_id, $args );
2899  
2900      /**
2901       * Fires after a term has been saved, and the term cache has been cleared.
2902       *
2903       * The {@see 'saved_$taxonomy'} hook is also available for targeting a specific
2904       * taxonomy.
2905       *
2906       * @since 5.5.0
2907       * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
2908       *
2909       * @param int    $term_id  Term ID.
2910       * @param int    $tt_id    Term taxonomy ID.
2911       * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
2912       * @param bool   $update   Whether this is an existing term being updated.
2913       * @param array  $args     Arguments passed to wp_insert_term().
2914       */
2915      do_action( 'saved_term', $term_id, $tt_id, $taxonomy, false, $args );
2916  
2917      /**
2918       * Fires after a term in a specific taxonomy has been saved, and the term
2919       * cache has been cleared.
2920       *
2921       * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$taxonomy`, refers to the taxonomy slug.
2922       *
2923       * Possible hook names include:
2924       *
2925       *  - `saved_category`
2926       *  - `saved_post_tag`
2927       *
2928       * @since 5.5.0
2929       * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
2930       *
2931       * @param int   $term_id Term ID.
2932       * @param int   $tt_id   Term taxonomy ID.
2933       * @param bool  $update  Whether this is an existing term being updated.
2934       * @param array $args    Arguments passed to wp_insert_term().
2935       */
2936      do_action( "saved_{$taxonomy}", $term_id, $tt_id, false, $args );
2937  
2938      return array(
2939          'term_id'          => $term_id,
2940          'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id,
2941      );
2942  }
2943  
2944  /**
2945   * Creates term and taxonomy relationships.
2946   *
2947   * Relates an object (post, link, etc.) to a term and taxonomy type. Creates the
2948   * term and taxonomy relationship if it doesn't already exist. Creates a term if
2949   * it doesn't exist (using the slug).
2950   *
2951   * A relationship means that the term is grouped in or belongs to the taxonomy.
2952   * A term has no meaning until it is given context by defining which taxonomy it
2953   * exists under.
2954   *
2955   * @since 2.3.0
2956   *
2957   * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
2958   *
2959   * @param int              $object_id The object to relate to.
2960   * @param string|int|array $terms     A single term slug, single term ID, or array of either term slugs or IDs.
2961   *                                    Will replace all existing related terms in this taxonomy. Passing an
2962   *                                    empty array will remove all related terms.
2963   * @param string           $taxonomy  The context in which to relate the term to the object.
2964   * @param bool             $append    Optional. If false will delete difference of terms. Default false.
2965   * @return array|WP_Error Term taxonomy IDs of the affected terms or WP_Error on failure.
2966   */
2967  function wp_set_object_terms( $object_id, $terms, $taxonomy, $append = false ) {
2968      global $wpdb;
2969  
2970      $object_id = (int) $object_id;
2971  
2972      if ( ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) {
2973          return new WP_Error( 'invalid_taxonomy', __( 'Invalid taxonomy.' ) );
2974      }
2975  
2976      if ( empty( $terms ) ) {
2977          $terms = array();
2978      } elseif ( ! is_array( $terms ) ) {
2979          $terms = array( $terms );
2980      }
2981  
2982      if ( ! $append ) {
2983          $old_tt_ids = wp_get_object_terms(
2984              $object_id,
2985              $taxonomy,
2986              array(
2987                  'fields'                 => 'tt_ids',
2988                  'orderby'                => 'none',
2989                  'update_term_meta_cache' => false,
2990              )
2991          );
2992      } else {
2993          $old_tt_ids = array();
2994      }
2995  
2996      $tt_ids     = array();
2997      $new_tt_ids = array();
2998  
2999      foreach ( (array) $terms as $term ) {
3000          if ( '' === trim( $term ) ) {
3001              continue;
3002          }
3003  
3004          $term_info = term_exists( $term, $taxonomy );
3005  
3006          if ( ! $term_info ) {
3007              // Skip if a non-existent term ID is passed.
3008              if ( is_int( $term ) ) {
3009                  continue;
3010              }
3011  
3012              $term_info = wp_insert_term( $term, $taxonomy );
3013          }
3014  
3015          if ( is_wp_error( $term_info ) ) {
3016              return $term_info;
3017          }
3018  
3019          $tt_id    = $term_info['term_taxonomy_id'];
3020          $tt_ids[] = $tt_id;
3021  
3022          if ( $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->term_relationships WHERE object_id = %d AND term_taxonomy_id = %d", $object_id, $tt_id ) ) ) {
3023              continue;
3024          }
3025  
3026          /**
3027           * Fires immediately before an object-term relationship is added.
3028           *
3029           * @since 2.9.0
3030           * @since 4.7.0 Added the `$taxonomy` parameter.
3031           *
3032           * @param int    $object_id Object ID.
3033           * @param int    $tt_id     Term taxonomy ID.
3034           * @param string $taxonomy  Taxonomy slug.
3035           */
3036          do_action( 'add_term_relationship', $object_id, $tt_id, $taxonomy );
3037  
3038          $wpdb->insert(
3039              $wpdb->term_relationships,
3040              array(
3041                  'object_id'        => $object_id,
3042                  'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id,
3043              )
3044          );
3045  
3046          /**
3047           * Fires immediately after an object-term relationship is added.
3048           *
3049           * @since 2.9.0
3050           * @since 4.7.0 Added the `$taxonomy` parameter.
3051           *
3052           * @param int    $object_id Object ID.
3053           * @param int    $tt_id     Term taxonomy ID.
3054           * @param string $taxonomy  Taxonomy slug.
3055           */
3056          do_action( 'added_term_relationship', $object_id, $tt_id, $taxonomy );
3057  
3058          $new_tt_ids[] = $tt_id;
3059      }
3060  
3061      if ( $new_tt_ids ) {
3062          wp_update_term_count( $new_tt_ids, $taxonomy );
3063      }
3064  
3065      if ( ! $append ) {
3066          $delete_tt_ids = array_diff( $old_tt_ids, $tt_ids );
3067  
3068          if ( $delete_tt_ids ) {
3069              $in_delete_tt_ids = "'" . implode( "', '", $delete_tt_ids ) . "'";
3070              $delete_term_ids  = $wpdb->get_col( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT tt.term_id FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt WHERE tt.taxonomy = %s AND tt.term_taxonomy_id IN ($in_delete_tt_ids)", $taxonomy ) );
3071              $delete_term_ids  = array_map( 'intval', $delete_term_ids );
3072  
3073              $remove = wp_remove_object_terms( $object_id, $delete_term_ids, $taxonomy );
3074              if ( is_wp_error( $remove ) ) {
3075                  return $remove;
3076              }
3077          }
3078      }
3079  
3080      $t = get_taxonomy( $taxonomy );
3081  
3082      if ( ! $append && isset( $t->sort ) && $t->sort ) {
3083          $values     = array();
3084          $term_order = 0;
3085  
3086          $final_tt_ids = wp_get_object_terms(
3087              $object_id,
3088              $taxonomy,
3089              array(
3090                  'fields'                 => 'tt_ids',
3091                  'update_term_meta_cache' => false,
3092              )
3093          );
3094  
3095          foreach ( $tt_ids as $tt_id ) {
3096              if ( in_array( (int) $tt_id, $final_tt_ids, true ) ) {
3097                  $values[] = $wpdb->prepare( '(%d, %d, %d)', $object_id, $tt_id, ++$term_order );
3098              }
3099          }
3100  
3101          if ( $values ) {
3102              if ( false === $wpdb->query( "INSERT INTO $wpdb->term_relationships (object_id, term_taxonomy_id, term_order) VALUES " . implode( ',', $values ) . ' ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE term_order = VALUES(term_order)' ) ) {
3103                  return new WP_Error( 'db_insert_error', __( 'Could not insert term relationship into the database.' ), $wpdb->last_error );
3104              }
3105          }
3106      }
3107  
3108      wp_cache_delete( $object_id, $taxonomy . '_relationships' );
3109      wp_cache_set_terms_last_changed();
3110  
3111      /**
3112       * Fires after an object's terms have been set.
3113       *
3114       * @since 2.8.0
3115       *
3116       * @param int    $object_id  Object ID.
3117       * @param array  $terms      An array of object term IDs or slugs.
3118       * @param array  $tt_ids     An array of term taxonomy IDs.
3119       * @param string $taxonomy   Taxonomy slug.
3120       * @param bool   $append     Whether to append new terms to the old terms.
3121       * @param array  $old_tt_ids Old array of term taxonomy IDs.
3122       */
3123      do_action( 'set_object_terms', $object_id, $terms, $tt_ids, $taxonomy, $append, $old_tt_ids );
3124  
3125      return $tt_ids;
3126  }
3127  
3128  /**
3129   * Adds term(s) associated with a given object.
3130   *
3131   * @since 3.6.0
3132   *
3133   * @param int              $object_id The ID of the object to which the terms will be added.
3134   * @param string|int|array $terms     The slug(s) or ID(s) of the term(s) to add.
3135   * @param array|string     $taxonomy  Taxonomy name.
3136   * @return array|WP_Error Term taxonomy IDs of the affected terms.
3137   */
3138  function wp_add_object_terms( $object_id, $terms, $taxonomy ) {
3139      return wp_set_object_terms( $object_id, $terms, $taxonomy, true );
3140  }
3141  
3142  /**
3143   * Removes term(s) associated with a given object.
3144   *
3145   * @since 3.6.0
3146   *
3147   * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
3148   *
3149   * @param int              $object_id The ID of the object from which the terms will be removed.
3150   * @param string|int|array $terms     The slug(s) or ID(s) of the term(s) to remove.
3151   * @param string           $taxonomy  Taxonomy name.
3152   * @return bool|WP_Error True on success, false or WP_Error on failure.
3153   */
3154  function wp_remove_object_terms( $object_id, $terms, $taxonomy ) {
3155      global $wpdb;
3156  
3157      $object_id = (int) $object_id;
3158  
3159      if ( ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) {
3160          return new WP_Error( 'invalid_taxonomy', __( 'Invalid taxonomy.' ) );
3161      }
3162  
3163      if ( ! is_array( $terms ) ) {
3164          $terms = array( $terms );
3165      }
3166  
3167      $tt_ids = array();
3168  
3169      foreach ( (array) $terms as $term ) {
3170          if ( '' === trim( $term ) ) {
3171              continue;
3172          }
3173  
3174          $term_info = term_exists( $term, $taxonomy );
3175          if ( ! $term_info ) {
3176              // Skip if a non-existent term ID is passed.
3177              if ( is_int( $term ) ) {
3178                  continue;
3179              }
3180          }
3181  
3182          if ( is_wp_error( $term_info ) ) {
3183              return $term_info;
3184          }
3185  
3186          $tt_ids[] = $term_info['term_taxonomy_id'];
3187      }
3188  
3189      if ( $tt_ids ) {
3190          $in_tt_ids = "'" . implode( "', '", $tt_ids ) . "'";
3191  
3192          /**
3193           * Fires immediately before an object-term relationship is deleted.
3194           *
3195           * @since 2.9.0
3196           * @since 4.7.0 Added the `$taxonomy` parameter.
3197           *
3198           * @param int    $object_id Object ID.
3199           * @param array  $tt_ids    An array of term taxonomy IDs.
3200           * @param string $taxonomy  Taxonomy slug.
3201           */
3202          do_action( 'delete_term_relationships', $object_id, $tt_ids, $taxonomy );
3203  
3204          $deleted = $wpdb->query( $wpdb->prepare( "DELETE FROM $wpdb->term_relationships WHERE object_id = %d AND term_taxonomy_id IN ($in_tt_ids)", $object_id ) );
3205  
3206          wp_cache_delete( $object_id, $taxonomy . '_relationships' );
3207          wp_cache_set_terms_last_changed();
3208  
3209          /**
3210           * Fires immediately after an object-term relationship is deleted.
3211           *
3212           * @since 2.9.0
3213           * @since 4.7.0 Added the `$taxonomy` parameter.
3214           *
3215           * @param int    $object_id Object ID.
3216           * @param array  $tt_ids    An array of term taxonomy IDs.
3217           * @param string $taxonomy  Taxonomy slug.
3218           */
3219          do_action( 'deleted_term_relationships', $object_id, $tt_ids, $taxonomy );
3220  
3221          wp_update_term_count( $tt_ids, $taxonomy );
3222  
3223          return (bool) $deleted;
3224      }
3225  
3226      return false;
3227  }
3228  
3229  /**
3230   * Makes term slug unique, if it isn't already.
3231   *
3232   * The `$slug` has to be unique global to every taxonomy, meaning that one
3233   * taxonomy term can't have a matching slug with another taxonomy term. Each
3234   * slug has to be globally unique for every taxonomy.
3235   *
3236   * The way this works is that if the taxonomy that the term belongs to is
3237   * hierarchical and has a parent, it will append that parent to the $slug.
3238   *
3239   * If that still doesn't return a unique slug, then it tries to append a number
3240   * until it finds a number that is truly unique.
3241   *
3242   * Appending a parent slug or a number can push the result past the 200 character
3243   * limit of the `slug` column in the terms table, so the slug is truncated to make
3244   * room for whatever is appended to it.
3245   *
3246   * The only purpose for `$term` is for appending a parent, if one exists.
3247   *
3248   * @since 2.3.0
3249   * @since 7.2.0 The returned slug is truncated to 200 characters when a parent slug
3250   *              or a numeric suffix is appended to it.
3251   *
3252   * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
3253   *
3254   * @param string $slug The string that will be tried for a unique slug.
3255   * @param object $term The term object that the `$slug` will belong to.
3256   * @return string Will return a true unique slug.
3257   */
3258  function wp_unique_term_slug( $slug, $term ) {
3259      global $wpdb;
3260  
3261      $needs_suffix  = true;
3262      $original_slug = $slug;
3263  
3264      // As of 4.1, duplicate slugs are allowed as long as they're in different taxonomies.
3265      if ( ! term_exists( $slug ) || get_option( 'db_version' ) >= 30133 && ! get_term_by( 'slug', $slug, $term->taxonomy ) ) {
3266          $needs_suffix = false;
3267      }
3268  
3269      /*
3270       * If the taxonomy supports hierarchy and the term has a parent, make the slug unique
3271       * by incorporating parent slugs.
3272       */
3273      $parent_suffix = '';
3274      if ( $needs_suffix && is_taxonomy_hierarchical( $term->taxonomy ) && ! empty( $term->parent ) ) {
3275          $the_parent = $term->parent;
3276          while ( ! empty( $the_parent ) ) {
3277              $parent_term = get_term( $the_parent, $term->taxonomy );
3278              if ( is_wp_error( $parent_term ) || empty( $parent_term ) ) {
3279                  break;
3280              }
3281              $parent_suffix .= '-' . $parent_term->slug;
3282              if ( ! term_exists( $slug . $parent_suffix ) ) {
3283                  break;
3284              }
3285  
3286              if ( empty( $parent_term->parent ) ) {
3287                  break;
3288              }
3289              $the_parent = $parent_term->parent;
3290          }
3291      }
3292  
3293      // If we didn't get a unique slug, try appending a number to make it unique.
3294  
3295      /**
3296       * Filters whether the proposed unique term slug is bad.
3297       *
3298       * @since 4.3.0
3299       *
3300       * @param bool   $needs_suffix Whether the slug needs to be made unique with a suffix.
3301       * @param string $slug         The slug.
3302       * @param object $term         Term object.
3303       */
3304      if ( apply_filters( 'wp_unique_term_slug_is_bad_slug', $needs_suffix, $slug, $term ) ) {
3305          if ( $parent_suffix ) {
3306              $slug = wp_truncate_slug( $slug . $parent_suffix, 200 );
3307          }
3308  
3309          if ( ! empty( $term->term_id ) ) {
3310              $query = $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT slug FROM $wpdb->terms WHERE slug = %s AND term_id != %d", $slug, $term->term_id );
3311          } else {
3312              $query = $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT slug FROM $wpdb->terms WHERE slug = %s", $slug );
3313          }
3314  
3315          if ( $wpdb->get_var( $query ) ) { // phpcs:ignore WordPress.DB.PreparedSQL.NotPrepared
3316              $num = 2;
3317              do {
3318                  // Reserve room for the suffix so the result still fits the 200 character column.
3319                  $numeric_suffix = "-$num";
3320                  $alt_slug       = wp_truncate_slug( $slug, 200 - strlen( $numeric_suffix ) ) . $numeric_suffix;
3321                  ++$num;
3322                  $slug_check = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT slug FROM $wpdb->terms WHERE slug = %s", $alt_slug ) );
3323              } while ( $slug_check );
3324              $slug = $alt_slug;
3325          }
3326      }
3327  
3328      /**
3329       * Filters the unique term slug.
3330       *
3331       * @since 4.3.0
3332       *
3333       * @param string $slug          Unique term slug.
3334       * @param object $term          Term object.
3335       * @param string $original_slug Slug originally passed to the function for testing.
3336       */
3337      return apply_filters( 'wp_unique_term_slug', $slug, $term, $original_slug );
3338  }
3339  
3340  /**
3341   * Updates term based on arguments provided.
3342   *
3343   * The `$args` will indiscriminately override all values with the same field name.
3344   * Care must be taken to not override important information need to update or
3345   * update will fail (or perhaps create a new term, neither would be acceptable).
3346   *
3347   * Defaults will set 'alias_of', 'description', 'parent', and 'slug' if not
3348   * defined in `$args` already.
3349   *
3350   * 'alias_of' will create a term group, if it doesn't already exist, and
3351   * update it for the `$term`.
3352   *
3353   * If the 'slug' argument in `$args` is missing, then the 'name' will be used.
3354   * If you set 'slug' and it isn't unique, then a WP_Error is returned.
3355   * If you don't pass any slug, then a unique one will be created.
3356   *
3357   * @since 2.3.0
3358   *
3359   * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
3360   *
3361   * @param int          $term_id  The ID of the term.
3362   * @param string       $taxonomy The taxonomy of the term.
3363   * @param array        $args {
3364   *     Optional. Array of arguments for updating a term.
3365   *
3366   *     @type string $alias_of    Slug of the term to make this term an alias of.
3367   *                               Default empty string. Accepts a term slug.
3368   *     @type string $description The term description. Default empty string.
3369   *     @type int    $parent      The id of the parent term. Default 0.
3370   *     @type string $slug        The term slug to use. Default empty string.
3371   * }
3372   * @return array|WP_Error An array containing the `term_id` and `term_taxonomy_id`,
3373   *                        WP_Error otherwise.
3374   * @phpstan-param array{
3375   *     alias_of?: string,
3376   *     description?: string,
3377   *     parent?: non-negative-int,
3378   *     slug?: string|null,
3379   *     ...
3380   * } $args
3381   * @phpstan-return array{
3382   *     term_id: int,
3383   *     term_taxonomy_id: int,
3384   * }|WP_Error
3385   */
3386  function wp_update_term( $term_id, $taxonomy, $args = array() ) {
3387      global $wpdb;
3388  
3389      if ( ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) {
3390          return new WP_Error( 'invalid_taxonomy', __( 'Invalid taxonomy.' ) );
3391      }
3392  
3393      $term_id = (int) $term_id;
3394  
3395      // First, get all of the original args.
3396      $term = get_term( $term_id, $taxonomy );
3397  
3398      if ( is_wp_error( $term ) ) {
3399          return $term;
3400      }
3401  
3402      if ( ! $term ) {
3403          return new WP_Error( 'invalid_term', __( 'Empty Term.' ) );
3404      }
3405  
3406      $term = (array) $term->data;
3407  
3408      // Escape data pulled from DB.
3409      $term = wp_slash( $term );
3410  
3411      // Merge old and new args with new args overwriting old ones.
3412      $args = array_merge( $term, $args );
3413  
3414      $defaults    = array(
3415          'alias_of'    => '',
3416          'description' => '',
3417          'parent'      => 0,
3418          'slug'        => '',
3419      );
3420      $args        = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
3421      $args        = sanitize_term( $args, $taxonomy, 'db' );
3422      $parsed_args = $args;
3423  
3424      // expected_slashed ($name)
3425      $name        = wp_unslash( $args['name'] );
3426      $description = wp_unslash( $args['description'] );
3427  
3428      $parsed_args['name']        = $name;
3429      $parsed_args['description'] = $description;
3430  
3431      if ( '' === trim( $name ) ) {
3432          return new WP_Error( 'empty_term_name', __( 'A name is required for this term.' ) );
3433      }
3434  
3435      if ( (int) $parsed_args['parent'] > 0 && ! term_exists( (int) $parsed_args['parent'] ) ) {
3436          return new WP_Error( 'missing_parent', __( 'Parent term does not exist.' ) );
3437      }
3438  
3439      $empty_slug = false;
3440      if ( empty( $args['slug'] ) ) {
3441          $empty_slug = true;
3442          $slug       = sanitize_title( $name );
3443      } else {
3444          $slug = $args['slug'];
3445      }
3446  
3447      $parsed_args['slug'] = $slug;
3448  
3449      $term_group = $parsed_args['term_group'] ?? 0;
3450      if ( $args['alias_of'] ) {
3451          $alias = get_term_by( 'slug', $args['alias_of'], $taxonomy );
3452          if ( ! empty( $alias->term_group ) ) {
3453              // The alias we want is already in a group, so let's use that one.
3454              $term_group = $alias->term_group;
3455          } elseif ( ! empty( $alias->term_id ) ) {
3456              /*
3457               * The alias is not in a group, so we create a new one
3458               * and add the alias to it.
3459               */
3460              $term_group = $wpdb->get_var( "SELECT MAX(term_group) FROM $wpdb->terms" ) + 1;
3461  
3462              wp_update_term(
3463                  $alias->term_id,
3464                  $taxonomy,
3465                  array(
3466                      'term_group' => $term_group,
3467                  )
3468              );
3469          }
3470  
3471          $parsed_args['term_group'] = $term_group;
3472      }
3473  
3474      /**
3475       * Filters the term parent.
3476       *
3477       * Hook to this filter to see if it will cause a hierarchy loop.
3478       *
3479       * @since 3.1.0
3480       *
3481       * @param int    $parent_term ID of the parent term.
3482       * @param int    $term_id     Term ID.
3483       * @param string $taxonomy    Taxonomy slug.
3484       * @param array  $parsed_args An array of potentially altered update arguments for the given term.
3485       * @param array  $args        Arguments passed to wp_update_term().
3486       */
3487      $parent = (int) apply_filters( 'wp_update_term_parent', $args['parent'], $term_id, $taxonomy, $parsed_args, $args );
3488  
3489      // Check for duplicate slug.
3490      $duplicate = get_term_by( 'slug', $slug, $taxonomy );
3491      if ( $duplicate && $duplicate->term_id !== $term_id ) {
3492          /*
3493           * If an empty slug was passed or the parent changed, reset the slug to something unique.
3494           * Otherwise, bail.
3495           */
3496          if ( $empty_slug || ( $parent !== (int) $term['parent'] ) ) {
3497              $slug = wp_unique_term_slug( $slug, (object) $args );
3498          } else {
3499              /* translators: %s: Taxonomy term slug. */
3500              return new WP_Error( 'duplicate_term_slug', sprintf( __( 'The slug &#8220;%s&#8221; is already in use by another term.' ), $slug ) );
3501          }
3502      }
3503  
3504      $tt_id = (int) $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT tt.term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt INNER JOIN $wpdb->terms AS t ON tt.term_id = t.term_id WHERE tt.taxonomy = %s AND t.term_id = %d", $taxonomy, $term_id ) );
3505  
3506      // Check whether this is a shared term that needs splitting.
3507      $_term_id = _split_shared_term( $term_id, $tt_id );
3508      if ( ! is_wp_error( $_term_id ) ) {
3509          $term_id = $_term_id;
3510      }
3511  
3512      /**
3513       * Fires immediately before the given terms are edited.
3514       *
3515       * @since 2.9.0
3516       * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
3517       *
3518       * @param int    $term_id  Term ID.
3519       * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
3520       * @param array  $args     Arguments passed to wp_update_term().
3521       */
3522      do_action( 'edit_terms', $term_id, $taxonomy, $args );
3523  
3524      $data = compact( 'name', 'slug', 'term_group' );
3525  
3526      /**
3527       * Filters term data before it is updated in the database.
3528       *
3529       * @since 4.7.0
3530       *
3531       * @param array  $data     Term data to be updated.
3532       * @param int    $term_id  Term ID.
3533       * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
3534       * @param array  $args     Arguments passed to wp_update_term().
3535       */
3536      $data = apply_filters( 'wp_update_term_data', $data, $term_id, $taxonomy, $args );
3537  
3538      $wpdb->update( $wpdb->terms, $data, compact( 'term_id' ) );
3539  
3540      if ( empty( $slug ) ) {
3541          $slug = sanitize_title( $name, $term_id );
3542          $wpdb->update( $wpdb->terms, compact( 'slug' ), compact( 'term_id' ) );
3543      }
3544  
3545      /**
3546       * Fires immediately after a term is updated in the database, but before its
3547       * term-taxonomy relationship is updated.
3548       *
3549       * @since 2.9.0
3550       * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
3551       *
3552       * @param int    $term_id  Term ID.
3553       * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
3554       * @param array  $args     Arguments passed to wp_update_term().
3555       */
3556      do_action( 'edited_terms', $term_id, $taxonomy, $args );
3557  
3558      /**
3559       * Fires immediate before a term-taxonomy relationship is updated.
3560       *
3561       * @since 2.9.0
3562       * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
3563       *
3564       * @param int    $tt_id    Term taxonomy ID.
3565       * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
3566       * @param array  $args     Arguments passed to wp_update_term().
3567       */
3568      do_action( 'edit_term_taxonomy', $tt_id, $taxonomy, $args );
3569  
3570      $wpdb->update( $wpdb->term_taxonomy, compact( 'term_id', 'taxonomy', 'description', 'parent' ), array( 'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id ) );
3571  
3572      /**
3573       * Fires immediately after a term-taxonomy relationship is updated.
3574       *
3575       * @since 2.9.0
3576       * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
3577       *
3578       * @param int    $tt_id    Term taxonomy ID.
3579       * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
3580       * @param array  $args     Arguments passed to wp_update_term().
3581       */
3582      do_action( 'edited_term_taxonomy', $tt_id, $taxonomy, $args );
3583  
3584      /**
3585       * Fires after a term has been updated, but before the term cache has been cleaned.
3586       *
3587       * The {@see 'edit_$taxonomy'} hook is also available for targeting a specific
3588       * taxonomy.
3589       *
3590       * @since 2.3.0
3591       * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
3592       *
3593       * @param int    $term_id  Term ID.
3594       * @param int    $tt_id    Term taxonomy ID.
3595       * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
3596       * @param array  $args     Arguments passed to wp_update_term().
3597       */
3598      do_action( 'edit_term', $term_id, $tt_id, $taxonomy, $args );
3599  
3600      /**
3601       * Fires after a term in a specific taxonomy has been updated, but before the term
3602       * cache has been cleaned.
3603       *
3604       * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$taxonomy`, refers to the taxonomy slug.
3605       *
3606       * Possible hook names include:
3607       *
3608       *  - `edit_category`
3609       *  - `edit_post_tag`
3610       *
3611       * @since 2.3.0
3612       * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
3613       *
3614       * @param int   $term_id Term ID.
3615       * @param int   $tt_id   Term taxonomy ID.
3616       * @param array $args    Arguments passed to wp_update_term().
3617       */
3618      do_action( "edit_{$taxonomy}", $term_id, $tt_id, $args );
3619  
3620      /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/taxonomy.php */
3621      $term_id = apply_filters( 'term_id_filter', $term_id, $tt_id, $args );
3622  
3623      clean_term_cache( $term_id, $taxonomy );
3624  
3625      /**
3626       * Fires after a term has been updated, and the term cache has been cleaned.
3627       *
3628       * The {@see 'edited_$taxonomy'} hook is also available for targeting a specific
3629       * taxonomy.
3630       *
3631       * @since 2.3.0
3632       * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
3633       *
3634       * @param int    $term_id  Term ID.
3635       * @param int    $tt_id    Term taxonomy ID.
3636       * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
3637       * @param array  $args     Arguments passed to wp_update_term().
3638       */
3639      do_action( 'edited_term', $term_id, $tt_id, $taxonomy, $args );
3640  
3641      /**
3642       * Fires after a term for a specific taxonomy has been updated, and the term
3643       * cache has been cleaned.
3644       *
3645       * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$taxonomy`, refers to the taxonomy slug.
3646       *
3647       * Possible hook names include:
3648       *
3649       *  - `edited_category`
3650       *  - `edited_post_tag`
3651       *
3652       * @since 2.3.0
3653       * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
3654       *
3655       * @param int   $term_id Term ID.
3656       * @param int   $tt_id   Term taxonomy ID.
3657       * @param array $args    Arguments passed to wp_update_term().
3658       */
3659      do_action( "edited_{$taxonomy}", $term_id, $tt_id, $args );
3660  
3661      /** This action is documented in wp-includes/taxonomy.php */
3662      do_action( 'saved_term', $term_id, $tt_id, $taxonomy, true, $args );
3663  
3664      /** This action is documented in wp-includes/taxonomy.php */
3665      do_action( "saved_{$taxonomy}", $term_id, $tt_id, true, $args );
3666  
3667      return array(
3668          'term_id'          => $term_id,
3669          'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id,
3670      );
3671  }
3672  
3673  /**
3674   * Enables or disables term counting.
3675   *
3676   * @since 2.5.0
3677   *
3678   * @param bool $defer Optional. Enable if true, disable if false.
3679   * @return bool Whether term counting is enabled or disabled.
3680   */
3681  function wp_defer_term_counting( $defer = null ) {
3682      static $_defer = false;
3683  
3684      if ( is_bool( $defer ) ) {
3685          $_defer = $defer;
3686          // Flush any deferred counts.
3687          if ( ! $defer ) {
3688              wp_update_term_count( null, null, true );
3689          }
3690      }
3691  
3692      return $_defer;
3693  }
3694  
3695  /**
3696   * Updates the amount of terms in taxonomy.
3697   *
3698   * If there is a taxonomy callback applied, then it will be called for updating
3699   * the count.
3700   *
3701   * The default action is to count what the amount of terms have the relationship
3702   * of term ID. Once that is done, then update the database.
3703   *
3704   * @since 2.3.0
3705   *
3706   * @param int|array $terms       The term_taxonomy_id of the terms.
3707   * @param string    $taxonomy    The context of the term.
3708   * @param bool      $do_deferred Whether to flush the deferred term counts too. Default false.
3709   * @return bool If no terms will return false, and if successful will return true.
3710   */
3711  function wp_update_term_count( $terms, $taxonomy, $do_deferred = false ) {
3712      static $_deferred = array();
3713  
3714      if ( $do_deferred ) {
3715          foreach ( (array) array_keys( $_deferred ) as $tax ) {
3716              wp_update_term_count_now( $_deferred[ $tax ], $tax );
3717              unset( $_deferred[ $tax ] );
3718          }
3719      }
3720  
3721      if ( empty( $terms ) ) {
3722          return false;
3723      }
3724  
3725      if ( ! is_array( $terms ) ) {
3726          $terms = array( $terms );
3727      }
3728  
3729      if ( wp_defer_term_counting() ) {
3730          if ( ! isset( $_deferred[ $taxonomy ] ) ) {
3731              $_deferred[ $taxonomy ] = array();
3732          }
3733          $_deferred[ $taxonomy ] = array_unique( array_merge( $_deferred[ $taxonomy ], $terms ) );
3734          return true;
3735      }
3736  
3737      return wp_update_term_count_now( $terms, $taxonomy );
3738  }
3739  
3740  /**
3741   * Performs term count update immediately.
3742   *
3743   * @since 2.5.0
3744   *
3745   * @param array  $terms    The term_taxonomy_id of terms to update.
3746   * @param string $taxonomy The context of the term.
3747   * @return true Always true when complete.
3748   */
3749  function wp_update_term_count_now( $terms, $taxonomy ) {
3750      $terms = array_map( 'intval', $terms );
3751  
3752      $taxonomy = get_taxonomy( $taxonomy );
3753      if ( ! empty( $taxonomy->update_count_callback ) ) {
3754          call_user_func( $taxonomy->update_count_callback, $terms, $taxonomy );
3755      } else {
3756          $object_types = (array) $taxonomy->object_type;
3757          foreach ( $object_types as &$object_type ) {
3758              if ( str_starts_with( $object_type, 'attachment:' ) ) {
3759                  list( $object_type ) = explode( ':', $object_type );
3760              }
3761          }
3762  
3763          if ( array_filter( $object_types, 'post_type_exists' ) == $object_types ) {
3764              // Only post types are attached to this taxonomy.
3765              _update_post_term_count( $terms, $taxonomy );
3766          } else {
3767              // Default count updater.
3768              _update_generic_term_count( $terms, $taxonomy );
3769          }
3770      }
3771  
3772      clean_term_cache( $terms, '', false );
3773  
3774      return true;
3775  }
3776  
3777  //
3778  // Cache.
3779  //
3780  
3781  /**
3782   * Removes the taxonomy relationship to terms from the cache.
3783   *
3784   * Will remove the entire taxonomy relationship containing term `$object_id`. The
3785   * term IDs have to exist within the taxonomy `$object_type` for the deletion to
3786   * take place.
3787   *
3788   * @since 2.3.0
3789   *
3790   * @global bool $_wp_suspend_cache_invalidation
3791   *
3792   * @see get_object_taxonomies() for more on $object_type.
3793   *
3794   * @param int|array    $object_ids  Single or list of term object ID(s).
3795   * @param array|string $object_type The taxonomy object type.
3796   */
3797  function clean_object_term_cache( $object_ids, $object_type ) {
3798      global $_wp_suspend_cache_invalidation;
3799  
3800      if ( ! empty( $_wp_suspend_cache_invalidation ) ) {
3801          return;
3802      }
3803  
3804      if ( ! is_array( $object_ids ) ) {
3805          $object_ids = array( $object_ids );
3806      }
3807  
3808      $taxonomies = get_object_taxonomies( $object_type );
3809  
3810      foreach ( $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) {
3811          wp_cache_delete_multiple( $object_ids, "{$taxonomy}_relationships" );
3812      }
3813  
3814      wp_cache_set_terms_last_changed();
3815  
3816      /**
3817       * Fires after the object term cache has been cleaned.
3818       *
3819       * @since 2.5.0
3820       *
3821       * @param array  $object_ids  An array of object IDs.
3822       * @param string $object_type Object type.
3823       */
3824      do_action( 'clean_object_term_cache', $object_ids, $object_type );
3825  }
3826  
3827  /**
3828   * Removes all of the term IDs from the cache.
3829   *
3830   * @since 2.3.0
3831   *
3832   * @global wpdb $wpdb                           WordPress database abstraction object.
3833   * @global bool $_wp_suspend_cache_invalidation
3834   *
3835   * @param int|int[] $ids            Single or array of term IDs.
3836   * @param string    $taxonomy       Optional. Taxonomy slug. Can be empty, in which case the taxonomies of the passed
3837   *                                  term IDs will be used. Default empty.
3838   * @param bool      $clean_taxonomy Optional. Whether to clean taxonomy wide caches (true), or just individual
3839   *                                  term object caches (false). Default true.
3840   */
3841  function clean_term_cache( $ids, $taxonomy = '', $clean_taxonomy = true ) {
3842      global $wpdb, $_wp_suspend_cache_invalidation;
3843  
3844      if ( ! empty( $_wp_suspend_cache_invalidation ) ) {
3845          return;
3846      }
3847  
3848      if ( ! is_array( $ids ) ) {
3849          $ids = array( $ids );
3850      }
3851  
3852      $taxonomies = array();
3853      // If no taxonomy, assume tt_ids.
3854      if ( empty( $taxonomy ) ) {
3855          $tt_ids = array_map( 'intval', $ids );
3856          $tt_ids = implode( ', ', $tt_ids );
3857          $terms  = $wpdb->get_results( "SELECT term_id, taxonomy FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy WHERE term_taxonomy_id IN ($tt_ids)" );
3858          $ids    = array();
3859  
3860          foreach ( (array) $terms as $term ) {
3861              $taxonomies[] = $term->taxonomy;
3862              $ids[]        = $term->term_id;
3863          }
3864          wp_cache_delete_multiple( $ids, 'terms' );
3865          $taxonomies = array_unique( $taxonomies );
3866      } else {
3867          wp_cache_delete_multiple( $ids, 'terms' );
3868          $taxonomies = array( $taxonomy );
3869      }
3870  
3871      foreach ( $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) {
3872          if ( $clean_taxonomy ) {
3873              clean_taxonomy_cache( $taxonomy );
3874          }
3875  
3876          /**
3877           * Fires once after each taxonomy's term cache has been cleaned.
3878           *
3879           * @since 2.5.0
3880           * @since 4.5.0 Added the `$clean_taxonomy` parameter.
3881           *
3882           * @param array  $ids            An array of term IDs.
3883           * @param string $taxonomy       Taxonomy slug.
3884           * @param bool   $clean_taxonomy Whether or not to clean taxonomy-wide caches
3885           */
3886          do_action( 'clean_term_cache', $ids, $taxonomy, $clean_taxonomy );
3887      }
3888  
3889      wp_cache_set_terms_last_changed();
3890  }
3891  
3892  /**
3893   * Cleans the caches for a taxonomy.
3894   *
3895   * @since 4.9.0
3896   *
3897   * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
3898   */
3899  function clean_taxonomy_cache( $taxonomy ) {
3900      wp_cache_delete( 'all_ids', $taxonomy );
3901      wp_cache_delete( 'get', $taxonomy );
3902      wp_cache_set_terms_last_changed();
3903  
3904      // Regenerate cached hierarchy.
3905      if ( is_taxonomy_hierarchical( $taxonomy ) ) {
3906          delete_option( "{$taxonomy}_children" );
3907          _get_term_hierarchy( $taxonomy );
3908      }
3909  
3910      /**
3911       * Fires after a taxonomy's caches have been cleaned.
3912       *
3913       * @since 4.9.0
3914       *
3915       * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
3916       */
3917      do_action( 'clean_taxonomy_cache', $taxonomy );
3918  }
3919  
3920  /**
3921   * Retrieves the cached term objects for the given object ID.
3922   *
3923   * Upstream functions (like get_the_terms() and is_object_in_term()) are
3924   * responsible for populating the object-term relationship cache. The current
3925   * function only fetches relationship data that is already in the cache.
3926   *
3927   * @since 2.3.0
3928   * @since 4.7.0 Returns a `WP_Error` object if there's an error with
3929   *              any of the matched terms.
3930   *
3931   * @param int    $id       Term object ID, for example a post, comment, or user ID.
3932   * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy name.
3933   * @return bool|WP_Term[]|WP_Error Array of `WP_Term` objects, if cached.
3934   *                                 False if cache is empty for `$taxonomy` and `$id`.
3935   *                                 WP_Error if get_term() returns an error object for any term.
3936   */
3937  function get_object_term_cache( $id, $taxonomy ) {
3938      $_term_ids = wp_cache_get( $id, "{$taxonomy}_relationships" );
3939  
3940      // We leave the priming of relationship caches to upstream functions.
3941      if ( false === $_term_ids ) {
3942          return false;
3943      }
3944  
3945      // Backward compatibility for if a plugin is putting objects into the cache, rather than IDs.
3946      $term_ids = array();
3947      foreach ( $_term_ids as $term_id ) {
3948          if ( is_numeric( $term_id ) ) {
3949              $term_ids[] = (int) $term_id;
3950          } elseif ( isset( $term_id->term_id ) ) {
3951              $term_ids[] = (int) $term_id->term_id;
3952          }
3953      }
3954  
3955      // Fill the term objects.
3956      _prime_term_caches( $term_ids );
3957  
3958      $terms = array();
3959      foreach ( $term_ids as $term_id ) {
3960          $term = get_term( $term_id, $taxonomy );
3961          if ( is_wp_error( $term ) ) {
3962              return $term;
3963          }
3964  
3965          $terms[] = $term;
3966      }
3967  
3968      return $terms;
3969  }
3970  
3971  /**
3972   * Updates the cache for the given term object ID(s).
3973   *
3974   * Note: Due to performance concerns, great care should be taken to only update
3975   * term caches when necessary. Processing time can increase exponentially depending
3976   * on both the number of passed term IDs and the number of taxonomies those terms
3977   * belong to.
3978   *
3979   * Caches will only be updated for terms not already cached.
3980   *
3981   * @since 2.3.0
3982   *
3983   * @param string|int[]    $object_ids  Comma-separated list or array of term object IDs.
3984   * @param string|string[] $object_type The taxonomy object type or array of the same.
3985   * @return void|false Void on success or if the `$object_ids` parameter is empty,
3986   *                    false if all of the terms in `$object_ids` are already cached.
3987   */
3988  function update_object_term_cache( $object_ids, $object_type ) {
3989      if ( empty( $object_ids ) ) {
3990          return;
3991      }
3992  
3993      if ( ! is_array( $object_ids ) ) {
3994          $object_ids = explode( ',', $object_ids );
3995      }
3996  
3997      $object_ids     = array_map( 'intval', $object_ids );
3998      $non_cached_ids = array();
3999  
4000      $taxonomies = get_object_taxonomies( $object_type );
4001  
4002      foreach ( $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) {
4003          $cache_values = wp_cache_get_multiple( (array) $object_ids, "{$taxonomy}_relationships" );
4004  
4005          foreach ( $cache_values as $id => $value ) {
4006              if ( false === $value ) {
4007                  $non_cached_ids[] = $id;
4008              }
4009          }
4010      }
4011  
4012      if ( empty( $non_cached_ids ) ) {
4013          return false;
4014      }
4015  
4016      $non_cached_ids = array_unique( $non_cached_ids );
4017  
4018      $terms = wp_get_object_terms(
4019          $non_cached_ids,
4020          $taxonomies,
4021          array(
4022              'fields'                 => 'all_with_object_id',
4023              'orderby'                => 'name',
4024              'update_term_meta_cache' => false,
4025          )
4026      );
4027  
4028      $object_terms = array();
4029      foreach ( (array) $terms as $term ) {
4030          $object_terms[ $term->object_id ][ $term->taxonomy ][] = $term->term_id;
4031      }
4032  
4033      foreach ( $non_cached_ids as $id ) {
4034          foreach ( $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) {
4035              if ( ! isset( $object_terms[ $id ][ $taxonomy ] ) ) {
4036                  if ( ! isset( $object_terms[ $id ] ) ) {
4037                      $object_terms[ $id ] = array();
4038                  }
4039                  $object_terms[ $id ][ $taxonomy ] = array();
4040              }
4041          }
4042      }
4043  
4044      $cache_values = array();
4045      foreach ( $object_terms as $id => $value ) {
4046          foreach ( $value as $taxonomy => $terms ) {
4047              $cache_values[ $taxonomy ][ $id ] = $terms;
4048          }
4049      }
4050      foreach ( $cache_values as $taxonomy => $data ) {
4051          wp_cache_add_multiple( $data, "{$taxonomy}_relationships" );
4052      }
4053  }
4054  
4055  /**
4056   * Updates terms in cache.
4057   *
4058   * @since 2.3.0
4059   *
4060   * @param WP_Term[] $terms    Array of term objects to change.
4061   * @param string    $taxonomy Not used.
4062   */
4063  function update_term_cache( $terms, $taxonomy = '' ) {
4064      $data = array();
4065      foreach ( (array) $terms as $term ) {
4066          // Create a copy in case the array was passed by reference.
4067          $_term = clone $term;
4068  
4069          // Object ID should not be cached.
4070          unset( $_term->object_id );
4071  
4072          $data[ $term->term_id ] = $_term;
4073      }
4074      wp_cache_add_multiple( $data, 'terms' );
4075  }
4076  
4077  //
4078  // Private.
4079  //
4080  
4081  /**
4082   * Retrieves children of taxonomy as term IDs.
4083   *
4084   * @access private
4085   * @since 2.3.0
4086   *
4087   * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy name.
4088   * @return array Empty if $taxonomy isn't hierarchical or returns children as term IDs.
4089   */
4090  function _get_term_hierarchy( $taxonomy ) {
4091      if ( ! is_taxonomy_hierarchical( $taxonomy ) ) {
4092          return array();
4093      }
4094      $children = get_option( "{$taxonomy}_children" );
4095  
4096      if ( is_array( $children ) ) {
4097          return $children;
4098      }
4099      $children = array();
4100      $terms    = get_terms(
4101          array(
4102              'taxonomy'               => $taxonomy,
4103              'get'                    => 'all',
4104              'orderby'                => 'id',
4105              'fields'                 => 'id=>parent',
4106              'update_term_meta_cache' => false,
4107          )
4108      );
4109      foreach ( $terms as $term_id => $parent ) {
4110          if ( $parent > 0 ) {
4111              $children[ $parent ][] = $term_id;
4112          }
4113      }
4114      update_option( "{$taxonomy}_children", $children );
4115  
4116      return $children;
4117  }
4118  
4119  /**
4120   * Gets the subset of $terms that are descendants of $term_id.
4121   *
4122   * If `$terms` is an array of objects, then _get_term_children() returns an array of objects.
4123   * If `$terms` is an array of IDs, then _get_term_children() returns an array of IDs.
4124   *
4125   * @access private
4126   * @since 2.3.0
4127   *
4128   * @param int    $term_id   The ancestor term: all returned terms should be descendants of `$term_id`.
4129   * @param array  $terms     The set of terms - either an array of term objects or term IDs - from which those that
4130   *                          are descendants of $term_id will be chosen.
4131   * @param string $taxonomy  The taxonomy which determines the hierarchy of the terms.
4132   * @param array  $ancestors Optional. Term ancestors that have already been identified. Passed by reference, to keep
4133   *                          track of found terms when recursing the hierarchy. The array of located ancestors is used
4134   *                          to prevent infinite recursion loops. For performance, `term_ids` are used as array keys,
4135   *                          with 1 as value. Default empty array.
4136   * @return array|WP_Error The subset of $terms that are descendants of $term_id.
4137   */
4138  function _get_term_children( $term_id, $terms, $taxonomy, &$ancestors = array() ) {
4139      $empty_array = array();
4140      if ( empty( $terms ) ) {
4141          return $empty_array;
4142      }
4143  
4144      $term_id      = (int) $term_id;
4145      $term_list    = array();
4146      $has_children = _get_term_hierarchy( $taxonomy );
4147  
4148      if ( $term_id && ! isset( $has_children[ $term_id ] ) ) {
4149          return $empty_array;
4150      }
4151  
4152      // Include the term itself in the ancestors array, so we can properly detect when a loop has occurred.
4153      if ( empty( $ancestors ) ) {
4154          $ancestors[ $term_id ] = 1;
4155      }
4156  
4157      foreach ( (array) $terms as $term ) {
4158          $use_id = false;
4159          if ( ! is_object( $term ) ) {
4160              $term = get_term( $term, $taxonomy );
4161              if ( is_wp_error( $term ) ) {
4162                  return $term;
4163              }
4164              $use_id = true;
4165          }
4166  
4167          // Don't recurse if we've already identified the term as a child - this indicates a loop.
4168          if ( isset( $ancestors[ $term->term_id ] ) ) {
4169              continue;
4170          }
4171  
4172          if ( (int) $term->parent === $term_id ) {
4173              if ( $use_id ) {
4174                  $term_list[] = $term->term_id;
4175              } else {
4176                  $term_list[] = $term;
4177              }
4178  
4179              if ( ! isset( $has_children[ $term->term_id ] ) ) {
4180                  continue;
4181              }
4182  
4183              $ancestors[ $term->term_id ] = 1;
4184  
4185              $children = _get_term_children( $term->term_id, $terms, $taxonomy, $ancestors );
4186              if ( $children ) {
4187                  $term_list = array_merge( $term_list, $children );
4188              }
4189          }
4190      }
4191  
4192      return $term_list;
4193  }
4194  
4195  /**
4196   * Adds count of children to parent count.
4197   *
4198   * Recalculates term counts by including items from child terms. Assumes all
4199   * relevant children are already in the $terms argument.
4200   *
4201   * @access private
4202   * @since 2.3.0
4203   *
4204   * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
4205   *
4206   * @param object[]|WP_Term[] $terms    List of term objects (passed by reference).
4207   * @param string             $taxonomy Term context.
4208   */
4209  function _pad_term_counts( &$terms, $taxonomy ) {
4210      global $wpdb;
4211  
4212      // This function only works for hierarchical taxonomies like post categories.
4213      if ( ! is_taxonomy_hierarchical( $taxonomy ) ) {
4214          return;
4215      }
4216  
4217      $term_hier = _get_term_hierarchy( $taxonomy );
4218  
4219      if ( empty( $term_hier ) ) {
4220          return;
4221      }
4222  
4223      $term_items  = array();
4224      $terms_by_id = array();
4225      $term_ids    = array();
4226  
4227      foreach ( (array) $terms as $key => $term ) {
4228          $terms_by_id[ $term->term_id ]       = & $terms[ $key ];
4229          $term_ids[ $term->term_taxonomy_id ] = $term->term_id;
4230      }
4231  
4232      // Get the object and term IDs and stick them in a lookup table.
4233      $tax_obj      = get_taxonomy( $taxonomy );
4234      $object_types = esc_sql( $tax_obj->object_type );
4235      $results      = $wpdb->get_results( "SELECT object_id, term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->term_relationships INNER JOIN $wpdb->posts ON object_id = ID WHERE term_taxonomy_id IN (" . implode( ',', array_keys( $term_ids ) ) . ") AND post_type IN ('" . implode( "', '", $object_types ) . "') AND post_status = 'publish'" );
4236  
4237      foreach ( $results as $row ) {
4238          $id = $term_ids[ $row->term_taxonomy_id ];
4239  
4240          $term_items[ $id ][ $row->object_id ] = isset( $term_items[ $id ][ $row->object_id ] ) ? ++$term_items[ $id ][ $row->object_id ] : 1;
4241      }
4242  
4243      // Touch every ancestor's lookup row for each post in each term.
4244      foreach ( $term_ids as $term_id ) {
4245          $child     = $term_id;
4246          $ancestors = array();
4247          while ( ! empty( $terms_by_id[ $child ] ) && $parent = $terms_by_id[ $child ]->parent ) {
4248              $ancestors[] = $child;
4249  
4250              if ( ! empty( $term_items[ $term_id ] ) ) {
4251                  foreach ( $term_items[ $term_id ] as $item_id => $touches ) {
4252                      $term_items[ $parent ][ $item_id ] = isset( $term_items[ $parent ][ $item_id ] ) ? ++$term_items[ $parent ][ $item_id ] : 1;
4253                  }
4254              }
4255  
4256              $child = $parent;
4257  
4258              if ( in_array( $parent, $ancestors, true ) ) {
4259                  break;
4260              }
4261          }
4262      }
4263  
4264      // Transfer the touched cells.
4265      foreach ( (array) $term_items as $id => $items ) {
4266          if ( isset( $terms_by_id[ $id ] ) ) {
4267              $terms_by_id[ $id ]->count = count( $items );
4268          }
4269      }
4270  }
4271  
4272  /**
4273   * Adds any terms from the given IDs to the cache that do not already exist in cache.
4274   *
4275   * @since 4.6.0
4276   * @since 6.1.0 This function is no longer marked as "private".
4277   * @since 6.3.0 Use wp_lazyload_term_meta() for lazy-loading of term meta.
4278   *
4279   * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
4280   *
4281   * @param array $term_ids          Array of term IDs.
4282   * @param bool  $update_meta_cache Optional. Whether to update the meta cache. Default true.
4283   */
4284  function _prime_term_caches( $term_ids, $update_meta_cache = true ) {
4285      global $wpdb;
4286  
4287      $non_cached_ids = _get_non_cached_ids( $term_ids, 'terms' );
4288      if ( ! empty( $non_cached_ids ) ) {
4289          $fresh_terms = $wpdb->get_results( sprintf( "SELECT t.*, tt.* FROM $wpdb->terms AS t INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt ON t.term_id = tt.term_id WHERE t.term_id IN (%s)", implode( ',', array_map( 'intval', $non_cached_ids ) ) ) );
4290  
4291          update_term_cache( $fresh_terms );
4292      }
4293  
4294      if ( $update_meta_cache ) {
4295          wp_lazyload_term_meta( $term_ids );
4296      }
4297  }
4298  
4299  //
4300  // Default callbacks.
4301  //
4302  
4303  /**
4304   * Updates term count based on object types of the current taxonomy.
4305   *
4306   * Private function for the default callback for post_tag and category
4307   * taxonomies.
4308   *
4309   * @access private
4310   * @since 2.3.0
4311   *
4312   * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
4313   *
4314   * @param int[]       $terms    List of term taxonomy IDs.
4315   * @param WP_Taxonomy $taxonomy Current taxonomy object of terms.
4316   */
4317  function _update_post_term_count( $terms, $taxonomy ) {
4318      global $wpdb;
4319  
4320      $object_types = (array) $taxonomy->object_type;
4321  
4322      foreach ( $object_types as &$object_type ) {
4323          list( $object_type ) = explode( ':', $object_type );
4324      }
4325  
4326      $object_types = array_unique( $object_types );
4327  
4328      $check_attachments = array_search( 'attachment', $object_types, true );
4329      if ( false !== $check_attachments ) {
4330          unset( $object_types[ $check_attachments ] );
4331          $check_attachments = true;
4332      }
4333  
4334      if ( $object_types ) {
4335          $object_types = esc_sql( array_filter( $object_types, 'post_type_exists' ) );
4336      }
4337  
4338      $post_statuses = array( 'publish' );
4339  
4340      /**
4341       * Filters the post statuses for updating the term count.
4342       *
4343       * @since 5.7.0
4344       *
4345       * @param string[]    $post_statuses List of post statuses to include in the count. Default is 'publish'.
4346       * @param WP_Taxonomy $taxonomy      Current taxonomy object.
4347       */
4348      $post_statuses = esc_sql( apply_filters( 'update_post_term_count_statuses', $post_statuses, $taxonomy ) );
4349  
4350      foreach ( (array) $terms as $tt_id ) {
4351          $count = 0;
4352  
4353          // Attachments can be 'inherit' status, we need to base count off the parent's status if so.
4354          if ( $check_attachments ) {
4355              // phpcs:ignore WordPress.DB.PreparedSQLPlaceholders.QuotedDynamicPlaceholderGeneration
4356              $count += (int) $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM $wpdb->term_relationships, $wpdb->posts p1 WHERE p1.ID = $wpdb->term_relationships.object_id AND ( post_status IN ('" . implode( "', '", $post_statuses ) . "') OR ( post_status = 'inherit' AND post_parent > 0 AND ( SELECT post_status FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE ID = p1.post_parent ) IN ('" . implode( "', '", $post_statuses ) . "') ) ) AND post_type = 'attachment' AND term_taxonomy_id = %d", $tt_id ) );
4357          }
4358  
4359          if ( $object_types ) {
4360              // phpcs:ignore WordPress.DB.PreparedSQLPlaceholders.QuotedDynamicPlaceholderGeneration
4361              $count += (int) $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM $wpdb->term_relationships, $wpdb->posts WHERE $wpdb->posts.ID = $wpdb->term_relationships.object_id AND post_status IN ('" . implode( "', '", $post_statuses ) . "') AND post_type IN ('" . implode( "', '", $object_types ) . "') AND term_taxonomy_id = %d", $tt_id ) );
4362          }
4363  
4364          /**
4365           * Fires when a term count is calculated, before it is updated in the database.
4366           *
4367           * @since 6.9.0
4368           *
4369           * @param int    $tt_id         Term taxonomy ID.
4370           * @param string $taxonomy_name Taxonomy slug.
4371           * @param int    $count         Term count.
4372           */
4373          do_action( 'update_term_count', $tt_id, $taxonomy->name, $count );
4374  
4375          /** This action is documented in wp-includes/taxonomy.php */
4376          do_action( 'edit_term_taxonomy', $tt_id, $taxonomy->name, array() );
4377          $wpdb->update( $wpdb->term_taxonomy, compact( 'count' ), array( 'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id ) );
4378  
4379          /** This action is documented in wp-includes/taxonomy.php */
4380          do_action( 'edited_term_taxonomy', $tt_id, $taxonomy->name, array() );
4381      }
4382  }
4383  
4384  /**
4385   * Updates term count based on number of objects.
4386   *
4387   * Default callback for the 'link_category' taxonomy.
4388   *
4389   * @since 3.3.0
4390   *
4391   * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
4392   *
4393   * @param int[]       $terms    List of term taxonomy IDs.
4394   * @param WP_Taxonomy $taxonomy Current taxonomy object of terms.
4395   */
4396  function _update_generic_term_count( $terms, $taxonomy ) {
4397      global $wpdb;
4398  
4399      foreach ( (array) $terms as $term ) {
4400          $count = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM $wpdb->term_relationships WHERE term_taxonomy_id = %d", $term ) );
4401  
4402          /** This action is documented in wp-includes/taxonomy.php */
4403          do_action( 'update_term_count', $term, $taxonomy->name, $count );
4404  
4405          /** This action is documented in wp-includes/taxonomy.php */
4406          do_action( 'edit_term_taxonomy', $term, $taxonomy->name, array() );
4407          $wpdb->update( $wpdb->term_taxonomy, compact( 'count' ), array( 'term_taxonomy_id' => $term ) );
4408  
4409          /** This action is documented in wp-includes/taxonomy.php */
4410          do_action( 'edited_term_taxonomy', $term, $taxonomy->name, array() );
4411      }
4412  }
4413  
4414  /**
4415   * Creates a new term for a term_taxonomy item that currently shares its term
4416   * with another term_taxonomy.
4417   *
4418   * @ignore
4419   * @since 4.2.0
4420   * @since 4.3.0 Introduced `$record` parameter. Also, `$term_id` and
4421   *              `$term_taxonomy_id` can now accept objects.
4422   *
4423   * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
4424   *
4425   * @param int|object $term_id          ID of the shared term, or the shared term object.
4426   * @param int|object $term_taxonomy_id ID of the term_taxonomy item to receive a new term, or the term_taxonomy object
4427   *                                     (corresponding to a row from the term_taxonomy table).
4428   * @param bool       $record           Whether to record data about the split term in the options table. The recording
4429   *                                     process has the potential to be resource-intensive, so during batch operations
4430   *                                     it can be beneficial to skip inline recording and do it just once, after the
4431   *                                     batch is processed. Only set this to `false` if you know what you are doing.
4432   *                                     Default: true.
4433   * @return int|WP_Error When the current term does not need to be split (or cannot be split on the current
4434   *                      database schema), `$term_id` is returned. When the term is successfully split, the
4435   *                      new term_id is returned. A WP_Error is returned for miscellaneous errors.
4436   */
4437  function _split_shared_term( $term_id, $term_taxonomy_id, $record = true ) {
4438      global $wpdb;
4439  
4440      if ( is_object( $term_id ) ) {
4441          $shared_term = $term_id;
4442          $term_id     = (int) $shared_term->term_id;
4443      }
4444  
4445      if ( is_object( $term_taxonomy_id ) ) {
4446          $term_taxonomy    = $term_taxonomy_id;
4447          $term_taxonomy_id = (int) $term_taxonomy->term_taxonomy_id;
4448      }
4449  
4450      // If there are no shared term_taxonomy rows, there's nothing to do here.
4451      $shared_tt_count = (int) $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy tt WHERE tt.term_id = %d AND tt.term_taxonomy_id != %d", $term_id, $term_taxonomy_id ) );
4452  
4453      if ( ! $shared_tt_count ) {
4454          return $term_id;
4455      }
4456  
4457      /*
4458       * Verify that the term_taxonomy_id passed to the function is actually associated with the term_id.
4459       * If there's a mismatch, it may mean that the term is already split. Return the actual term_id from the db.
4460       */
4461      $check_term_id = (int) $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT term_id FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy WHERE term_taxonomy_id = %d", $term_taxonomy_id ) );
4462      if ( $check_term_id !== $term_id ) {
4463          return $check_term_id;
4464      }
4465  
4466      // Pull up data about the currently shared slug, which we'll use to populate the new one.
4467      if ( empty( $shared_term ) ) {
4468          $shared_term = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT t.* FROM $wpdb->terms t WHERE t.term_id = %d", $term_id ) );
4469      }
4470  
4471      $new_term_data = array(
4472          'name'       => $shared_term->name,
4473          'slug'       => $shared_term->slug,
4474          'term_group' => $shared_term->term_group,
4475      );
4476  
4477      if ( false === $wpdb->insert( $wpdb->terms, $new_term_data ) ) {
4478          return new WP_Error( 'db_insert_error', __( 'Could not split shared term.' ), $wpdb->last_error );
4479      }
4480  
4481      $new_term_id = (int) $wpdb->insert_id;
4482  
4483      // Update the existing term_taxonomy to point to the newly created term.
4484      $wpdb->update(
4485          $wpdb->term_taxonomy,
4486          array( 'term_id' => $new_term_id ),
4487          array( 'term_taxonomy_id' => $term_taxonomy_id )
4488      );
4489  
4490      // Reassign child terms to the new parent.
4491      if ( empty( $term_taxonomy ) ) {
4492          $term_taxonomy = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT * FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy WHERE term_taxonomy_id = %d", $term_taxonomy_id ) );
4493      }
4494  
4495      $children_tt_ids = $wpdb->get_col( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy WHERE parent = %d AND taxonomy = %s", $term_id, $term_taxonomy->taxonomy ) );
4496      if ( ! empty( $children_tt_ids ) ) {
4497          foreach ( $children_tt_ids as $child_tt_id ) {
4498              $wpdb->update(
4499                  $wpdb->term_taxonomy,
4500                  array( 'parent' => $new_term_id ),
4501                  array( 'term_taxonomy_id' => $child_tt_id )
4502              );
4503              clean_term_cache( (int) $child_tt_id, '', false );
4504          }
4505      } else {
4506          // If the term has no children, we must force its taxonomy cache to be rebuilt separately.
4507          clean_term_cache( $new_term_id, $term_taxonomy->taxonomy, false );
4508      }
4509  
4510      clean_term_cache( $term_id, $term_taxonomy->taxonomy, false );
4511  
4512      /*
4513       * Taxonomy cache clearing is delayed to avoid race conditions that may occur when
4514       * regenerating the taxonomy's hierarchy tree.
4515       */
4516      $taxonomies_to_clean = array( $term_taxonomy->taxonomy );
4517  
4518      // Clean the cache for term taxonomies formerly shared with the current term.
4519      $shared_term_taxonomies = $wpdb->get_col( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT taxonomy FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy WHERE term_id = %d", $term_id ) );
4520      $taxonomies_to_clean    = array_merge( $taxonomies_to_clean, $shared_term_taxonomies );
4521  
4522      foreach ( $taxonomies_to_clean as $taxonomy_to_clean ) {
4523          clean_taxonomy_cache( $taxonomy_to_clean );
4524      }
4525  
4526      // Keep a record of term_ids that have been split, keyed by old term_id. See wp_get_split_term().
4527      if ( $record ) {
4528          $split_term_data = get_option( '_split_terms', array() );
4529          if ( ! isset( $split_term_data[ $term_id ] ) ) {
4530              $split_term_data[ $term_id ] = array();
4531          }
4532  
4533          $split_term_data[ $term_id ][ $term_taxonomy->taxonomy ] = $new_term_id;
4534          update_option( '_split_terms', $split_term_data );
4535      }
4536  
4537      // If we've just split the final shared term, set the "finished" flag.
4538      $shared_terms_exist = $wpdb->get_results(
4539          "SELECT tt.term_id, t.*, count(*) as term_tt_count FROM {$wpdb->term_taxonomy} tt
4540           LEFT JOIN {$wpdb->terms} t ON t.term_id = tt.term_id
4541           GROUP BY t.term_id
4542           HAVING term_tt_count > 1
4543           LIMIT 1"
4544      );
4545      if ( ! $shared_terms_exist ) {
4546          update_option( 'finished_splitting_shared_terms', true );
4547      }
4548  
4549      /**
4550       * Fires after a previously shared taxonomy term is split into two separate terms.
4551       *
4552       * @since 4.2.0
4553       *
4554       * @param int    $term_id          ID of the formerly shared term.
4555       * @param int    $new_term_id      ID of the new term created for the $term_taxonomy_id.
4556       * @param int    $term_taxonomy_id ID for the term_taxonomy row affected by the split.
4557       * @param string $taxonomy         Taxonomy for the split term.
4558       */
4559      do_action( 'split_shared_term', $term_id, $new_term_id, $term_taxonomy_id, $term_taxonomy->taxonomy );
4560  
4561      return $new_term_id;
4562  }
4563  
4564  /**
4565   * Splits a batch of shared taxonomy terms.
4566   *
4567   * @since 4.3.0
4568   *
4569   * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
4570   */
4571  function _wp_batch_split_terms() {
4572      global $wpdb;
4573  
4574      $lock_name = 'term_split.lock';
4575  
4576      // Try to lock.
4577      $lock_result = $wpdb->query( $wpdb->prepare( "INSERT IGNORE INTO `$wpdb->options` ( `option_name`, `option_value`, `autoload` ) VALUES (%s, %s, 'off') /* LOCK */", $lock_name, time() ) );
4578  
4579      if ( ! $lock_result ) {
4580          $lock_result = get_option( $lock_name );
4581  
4582          // Bail if we were unable to create a lock, or if the existing lock is still valid.
4583          if ( ! $lock_result || ( $lock_result > ( time() - HOUR_IN_SECONDS ) ) ) {
4584              wp_schedule_single_event( time() + ( 5 * MINUTE_IN_SECONDS ), 'wp_split_shared_term_batch' );
4585              return;
4586          }
4587      }
4588  
4589      // Update the lock, as by this point we've definitely got a lock, just need to fire the actions.
4590      update_option( $lock_name, time() );
4591  
4592      // Get a list of shared terms (those with more than one associated row in term_taxonomy).
4593      $shared_terms = $wpdb->get_results(
4594          "SELECT tt.term_id, t.*, count(*) as term_tt_count FROM {$wpdb->term_taxonomy} tt
4595           LEFT JOIN {$wpdb->terms} t ON t.term_id = tt.term_id
4596           GROUP BY t.term_id
4597           HAVING term_tt_count > 1
4598           LIMIT 10"
4599      );
4600  
4601      // No more terms, we're done here.
4602      if ( ! $shared_terms ) {
4603          update_option( 'finished_splitting_shared_terms', true );
4604          delete_option( $lock_name );
4605          return;
4606      }
4607  
4608      // Shared terms found? We'll need to run this script again.
4609      wp_schedule_single_event( time() + ( 2 * MINUTE_IN_SECONDS ), 'wp_split_shared_term_batch' );
4610  
4611      // Rekey shared term array for faster lookups.
4612      $_shared_terms = array();
4613      foreach ( $shared_terms as $shared_term ) {
4614          $term_id                   = (int) $shared_term->term_id;
4615          $_shared_terms[ $term_id ] = $shared_term;
4616      }
4617      $shared_terms = $_shared_terms;
4618  
4619      // Get term taxonomy data for all shared terms.
4620      $shared_term_ids = implode( ',', array_keys( $shared_terms ) );
4621      $shared_tts      = $wpdb->get_results( "SELECT * FROM {$wpdb->term_taxonomy} WHERE `term_id` IN ({$shared_term_ids})" );
4622  
4623      // Split term data recording is slow, so we do it just once, outside the loop.
4624      $split_term_data    = get_option( '_split_terms', array() );
4625      $skipped_first_term = array();
4626      $taxonomies         = array();
4627      foreach ( $shared_tts as $shared_tt ) {
4628          $term_id = (int) $shared_tt->term_id;
4629  
4630          // Don't split the first tt belonging to a given term_id.
4631          if ( ! isset( $skipped_first_term[ $term_id ] ) ) {
4632              $skipped_first_term[ $term_id ] = 1;
4633              continue;
4634          }
4635  
4636          if ( ! isset( $split_term_data[ $term_id ] ) ) {
4637              $split_term_data[ $term_id ] = array();
4638          }
4639  
4640          // Keep track of taxonomies whose hierarchies need flushing.
4641          if ( ! isset( $taxonomies[ $shared_tt->taxonomy ] ) ) {
4642              $taxonomies[ $shared_tt->taxonomy ] = 1;
4643          }
4644  
4645          // Split the term.
4646          $split_term_data[ $term_id ][ $shared_tt->taxonomy ] = _split_shared_term( $shared_terms[ $term_id ], $shared_tt, false );
4647      }
4648  
4649      // Rebuild the cached hierarchy for each affected taxonomy.
4650      foreach ( array_keys( $taxonomies ) as $tax ) {
4651          delete_option( "{$tax}_children" );
4652          _get_term_hierarchy( $tax );
4653      }
4654  
4655      update_option( '_split_terms', $split_term_data );
4656  
4657      delete_option( $lock_name );
4658  }
4659  
4660  /**
4661   * In order to avoid the _wp_batch_split_terms() job being accidentally removed,
4662   * checks that it's still scheduled while we haven't finished splitting terms.
4663   *
4664   * @ignore
4665   * @since 4.3.0
4666   */
4667  function _wp_check_for_scheduled_split_terms() {
4668      if ( ! get_option( 'finished_splitting_shared_terms' ) && ! wp_next_scheduled( 'wp_split_shared_term_batch' ) ) {
4669          wp_schedule_single_event( time() + MINUTE_IN_SECONDS, 'wp_split_shared_term_batch' );
4670      }
4671  }
4672  
4673  /**
4674   * Checks default categories when a term gets split to see if any of them need to be updated.
4675   *
4676   * @ignore
4677   * @since 4.2.0
4678   *
4679   * @param int    $term_id          ID of the formerly shared term.
4680   * @param int    $new_term_id      ID of the new term created for the $term_taxonomy_id.
4681   * @param int    $term_taxonomy_id ID for the term_taxonomy row affected by the split.
4682   * @param string $taxonomy         Taxonomy for the split term.
4683   */
4684  function _wp_check_split_default_terms( $term_id, $new_term_id, $term_taxonomy_id, $taxonomy ) {
4685      if ( 'category' !== $taxonomy ) {
4686          return;
4687      }
4688  
4689      foreach ( array( 'default_category', 'default_link_category', 'default_email_category' ) as $option ) {
4690          if ( (int) get_option( $option, -1 ) === $term_id ) {
4691              update_option( $option, $new_term_id );
4692          }
4693      }
4694  }
4695  
4696  /**
4697   * Checks menu items when a term gets split to see if any of them need to be updated.
4698   *
4699   * @ignore
4700   * @since 4.2.0
4701   *
4702   * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
4703   *
4704   * @param int    $term_id          ID of the formerly shared term.
4705   * @param int    $new_term_id      ID of the new term created for the $term_taxonomy_id.
4706   * @param int    $term_taxonomy_id ID for the term_taxonomy row affected by the split.
4707   * @param string $taxonomy         Taxonomy for the split term.
4708   */
4709  function _wp_check_split_terms_in_menus( $term_id, $new_term_id, $term_taxonomy_id, $taxonomy ) {
4710      global $wpdb;
4711      $post_ids = $wpdb->get_col(
4712          $wpdb->prepare(
4713              "SELECT m1.post_id
4714          FROM {$wpdb->postmeta} AS m1
4715              INNER JOIN {$wpdb->postmeta} AS m2 ON ( m2.post_id = m1.post_id )
4716              INNER JOIN {$wpdb->postmeta} AS m3 ON ( m3.post_id = m1.post_id )
4717          WHERE ( m1.meta_key = '_menu_item_type' AND m1.meta_value = 'taxonomy' )
4718              AND ( m2.meta_key = '_menu_item_object' AND m2.meta_value = %s )
4719              AND ( m3.meta_key = '_menu_item_object_id' AND m3.meta_value = %d )",
4720              $taxonomy,
4721              $term_id
4722          )
4723      );
4724  
4725      if ( $post_ids ) {
4726          foreach ( $post_ids as $post_id ) {
4727              update_post_meta( $post_id, '_menu_item_object_id', $new_term_id, $term_id );
4728          }
4729      }
4730  }
4731  
4732  /**
4733   * If the term being split is a nav_menu, changes associations.
4734   *
4735   * @ignore
4736   * @since 4.3.0
4737   *
4738   * @param int    $term_id          ID of the formerly shared term.
4739   * @param int    $new_term_id      ID of the new term created for the $term_taxonomy_id.
4740   * @param int    $term_taxonomy_id ID for the term_taxonomy row affected by the split.
4741   * @param string $taxonomy         Taxonomy for the split term.
4742   */
4743  function _wp_check_split_nav_menu_terms( $term_id, $new_term_id, $term_taxonomy_id, $taxonomy ) {
4744      if ( 'nav_menu' !== $taxonomy ) {
4745          return;
4746      }
4747  
4748      // Update menu locations.
4749      $locations = get_nav_menu_locations();
4750      foreach ( $locations as $location => $menu_id ) {
4751          if ( $term_id === $menu_id ) {
4752              $locations[ $location ] = $new_term_id;
4753          }
4754      }
4755      set_theme_mod( 'nav_menu_locations', $locations );
4756  }
4757  
4758  /**
4759   * Gets data about terms that previously shared a single term_id, but have since been split.
4760   *
4761   * @since 4.2.0
4762   *
4763   * @param int $old_term_id Term ID. This is the old, pre-split term ID.
4764   * @return array Array of new term IDs, keyed by taxonomy.
4765   */
4766  function wp_get_split_terms( $old_term_id ) {
4767      $split_terms = get_option( '_split_terms', array() );
4768  
4769      $terms = array();
4770      if ( isset( $split_terms[ $old_term_id ] ) ) {
4771          $terms = $split_terms[ $old_term_id ];
4772      }
4773  
4774      return $terms;
4775  }
4776  
4777  /**
4778   * Gets the new term ID corresponding to a previously split term.
4779   *
4780   * @since 4.2.0
4781   *
4782   * @param int    $old_term_id Term ID. This is the old, pre-split term ID.
4783   * @param string $taxonomy    Taxonomy that the term belongs to.
4784   * @return int|false If a previously split term is found corresponding to the old term_id and taxonomy,
4785   *                   the new term_id will be returned. If no previously split term is found matching
4786   *                   the parameters, returns false.
4787   */
4788  function wp_get_split_term( $old_term_id, $taxonomy ) {
4789      $split_terms = wp_get_split_terms( $old_term_id );
4790  
4791      $term_id = false;
4792      if ( isset( $split_terms[ $taxonomy ] ) ) {
4793          $term_id = (int) $split_terms[ $taxonomy ];
4794      }
4795  
4796      return $term_id;
4797  }
4798  
4799  /**
4800   * Determines whether a term is shared between multiple taxonomies.
4801   *
4802   * Shared taxonomy terms began to be split in 4.3, but failed cron tasks or
4803   * other delays in upgrade routines may cause shared terms to remain.
4804   *
4805   * @since 4.4.0
4806   *
4807   * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
4808   *
4809   * @param int $term_id Term ID.
4810   * @return bool Returns false if a term is not shared between multiple taxonomies or
4811   *              if splitting shared taxonomy terms is finished.
4812   */
4813  function wp_term_is_shared( $term_id ) {
4814      global $wpdb;
4815  
4816      if ( get_option( 'finished_splitting_shared_terms' ) ) {
4817          return false;
4818      }
4819  
4820      $tt_count = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy WHERE term_id = %d", $term_id ) );
4821  
4822      return $tt_count > 1;
4823  }
4824  
4825  /**
4826   * Generates a permalink for a taxonomy term archive.
4827   *
4828   * @since 2.5.0
4829   *
4830   * @global WP_Rewrite $wp_rewrite WordPress rewrite component.
4831   *
4832   * @param WP_Term|int|string $term     The term object, ID, or slug whose link will be retrieved.
4833   * @param string             $taxonomy Optional. Taxonomy. Default empty.
4834   * @return string|WP_Error URL of the taxonomy term archive on success, WP_Error if term does not exist.
4835   */
4836  function get_term_link( $term, $taxonomy = '' ) {
4837      global $wp_rewrite;
4838  
4839      if ( ! is_object( $term ) ) {
4840          if ( is_int( $term ) ) {
4841              $term = get_term( $term, $taxonomy );
4842          } else {
4843              $term = get_term_by( 'slug', $term, $taxonomy );
4844          }
4845      }
4846  
4847      if ( ! is_object( $term ) ) {
4848          $term = new WP_Error( 'invalid_term', __( 'Empty Term.' ) );
4849      }
4850  
4851      if ( is_wp_error( $term ) ) {
4852          return $term;
4853      }
4854  
4855      $taxonomy = $term->taxonomy;
4856  
4857      $termlink = $wp_rewrite->get_extra_permastruct( $taxonomy );
4858  
4859      /**
4860       * Filters the permalink structure for a term before token replacement occurs.
4861       *
4862       * @since 4.9.0
4863       *
4864       * @param string  $termlink The permalink structure for the term's taxonomy.
4865       * @param WP_Term $term     The term object.
4866       */
4867      $termlink = apply_filters( 'pre_term_link', $termlink, $term );
4868  
4869      $slug = $term->slug;
4870      $t    = get_taxonomy( $taxonomy );
4871  
4872      if ( empty( $termlink ) ) {
4873          if ( 'category' === $taxonomy ) {
4874              $termlink = '?cat=' . $term->term_id;
4875          } elseif ( $t->query_var ) {
4876              $termlink = "?$t->query_var=$slug";
4877          } else {
4878              $termlink = "?taxonomy=$taxonomy&term=$slug";
4879          }
4880          $termlink = home_url( $termlink );
4881      } else {
4882          if ( ! empty( $t->rewrite['hierarchical'] ) ) {
4883              $hierarchical_slugs = array();
4884              $ancestors          = get_ancestors( $term->term_id, $taxonomy, 'taxonomy' );
4885              foreach ( (array) $ancestors as $ancestor ) {
4886                  $ancestor_term        = get_term( $ancestor, $taxonomy );
4887                  $hierarchical_slugs[] = $ancestor_term->slug;
4888              }
4889              $hierarchical_slugs   = array_reverse( $hierarchical_slugs );
4890              $hierarchical_slugs[] = $slug;
4891              $termlink             = str_replace( "%$taxonomy%", implode( '/', $hierarchical_slugs ), $termlink );
4892          } else {
4893              $termlink = str_replace( "%$taxonomy%", $slug, $termlink );
4894          }
4895          $termlink = home_url( user_trailingslashit( $termlink, 'category' ) );
4896      }
4897  
4898      // Back compat filters.
4899      if ( 'post_tag' === $taxonomy ) {
4900  
4901          /**
4902           * Filters the tag link.
4903           *
4904           * @since 2.3.0
4905           * @since 2.5.0 Deprecated in favor of {@see 'term_link'} filter.
4906           * @since 5.4.1 Restored (un-deprecated).
4907           *
4908           * @param string $termlink Tag link URL.
4909           * @param int    $term_id  Term ID.
4910           */
4911          $termlink = apply_filters( 'tag_link', $termlink, $term->term_id );
4912      } elseif ( 'category' === $taxonomy ) {
4913  
4914          /**
4915           * Filters the category link.
4916           *
4917           * @since 1.5.0
4918           * @since 2.5.0 Deprecated in favor of {@see 'term_link'} filter.
4919           * @since 5.4.1 Restored (un-deprecated).
4920           *
4921           * @param string $termlink Category link URL.
4922           * @param int    $term_id  Term ID.
4923           */
4924          $termlink = apply_filters( 'category_link', $termlink, $term->term_id );
4925      }
4926  
4927      /**
4928       * Filters the term link.
4929       *
4930       * @since 2.5.0
4931       *
4932       * @param string  $termlink Term link URL.
4933       * @param WP_Term $term     Term object.
4934       * @param string  $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
4935       */
4936      return apply_filters( 'term_link', $termlink, $term, $taxonomy );
4937  }
4938  
4939  /**
4940   * Displays the taxonomies of a post with available options.
4941   *
4942   * This function can be used within the loop to display the taxonomies for a
4943   * post without specifying the Post ID. You can also use it outside the Loop to
4944   * display the taxonomies for a specific post.
4945   *
4946   * @since 2.5.0
4947   *
4948   * @param array $args {
4949   *     Arguments about which post to use and how to format the output. Shares all of the arguments
4950   *     supported by get_the_taxonomies(), in addition to the following.
4951   *
4952   *     @type int|WP_Post $post   Post ID or object to get taxonomies of. Default current post.
4953   *     @type string      $before Displays before the taxonomies. Default empty string.
4954   *     @type string      $sep    Separates each taxonomy. Default is a space.
4955   *     @type string      $after  Displays after the taxonomies. Default empty string.
4956   * }
4957   */
4958  function the_taxonomies( $args = array() ) {
4959      $defaults = array(
4960          'post'   => 0,
4961          'before' => '',
4962          'sep'    => ' ',
4963          'after'  => '',
4964      );
4965  
4966      $parsed_args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
4967  
4968      echo $parsed_args['before'] . implode( $parsed_args['sep'], get_the_taxonomies( $parsed_args['post'], $parsed_args ) ) . $parsed_args['after'];
4969  }
4970  
4971  /**
4972   * Retrieves all taxonomies associated with a post.
4973   *
4974   * This function can be used within the loop. It will also return an array of
4975   * the taxonomies with links to the taxonomy and name.
4976   *
4977   * @since 2.5.0
4978   *
4979   * @param int|WP_Post $post Optional. Post ID or WP_Post object. Default is global $post.
4980   * @param array       $args {
4981   *           Optional. Arguments about how to format the list of taxonomies. Default empty array.
4982   *
4983   *     @type string $template      Template for displaying a taxonomy label and list of terms.
4984   *                                 Default is "Label: Terms."
4985   *     @type string $term_template Template for displaying a single term in the list. Default is the term name
4986   *                                 linked to its archive.
4987   * }
4988   * @return string[] List of taxonomies.
4989   */
4990  function get_the_taxonomies( $post = 0, $args = array() ) {
4991      $post = get_post( $post );
4992  
4993      $args = wp_parse_args(
4994          $args,
4995          array(
4996              /* translators: %s: Taxonomy label, %l: List of terms formatted as per $term_template. */
4997              'template'      => __( '%s: %l.' ),
4998              'term_template' => '<a href="%1$s">%2$s</a>',
4999          )
5000      );
5001  
5002      $taxonomies = array();
5003  
5004      if ( ! $post ) {
5005          return $taxonomies;
5006      }
5007  
5008      foreach ( get_object_taxonomies( $post ) as $taxonomy ) {
5009          $t = (array) get_taxonomy( $taxonomy );
5010          if ( empty( $t['label'] ) ) {
5011              $t['label'] = $taxonomy;
5012          }
5013          if ( empty( $t['args'] ) ) {
5014              $t['args'] = array();
5015          }
5016          if ( empty( $t['template'] ) ) {
5017              $t['template'] = $args['template'];
5018          }
5019          if ( empty( $t['term_template'] ) ) {
5020              $t['term_template'] = $args['term_template'];
5021          }
5022  
5023          $terms = get_object_term_cache( $post->ID, $taxonomy );
5024          if ( false === $terms ) {
5025              $terms = wp_get_object_terms( $post->ID, $taxonomy, $t['args'] );
5026          }
5027          $links = array();
5028  
5029          foreach ( $terms as $term ) {
5030              $links[] = wp_sprintf( $t['term_template'], esc_attr( get_term_link( $term ) ), $term->name );
5031          }
5032          if ( $links ) {
5033              $taxonomies[ $taxonomy ] = wp_sprintf( $t['template'], $t['label'], $links, $terms );
5034          }
5035      }
5036      return $taxonomies;
5037  }
5038  
5039  /**
5040   * Retrieves all taxonomy names for the given post.
5041   *
5042   * @since 2.5.0
5043   *
5044   * @param int|WP_Post $post Optional. Post ID or WP_Post object. Default is global $post.
5045   * @return string[] An array of all taxonomy names for the given post.
5046   */
5047  function get_post_taxonomies( $post = 0 ) {
5048      $post = get_post( $post );
5049  
5050      return get_object_taxonomies( $post );
5051  }
5052  
5053  /**
5054   * Determines if the given object is associated with any of the given terms.
5055   *
5056   * The given terms are checked against the object's terms' term_ids, names and slugs.
5057   * Terms given as integers will only be checked against the object's terms' term_ids.
5058   * If no terms are given, determines if object is associated with any terms in the given taxonomy.
5059   *
5060   * @since 2.7.0
5061   *
5062   * @param int                       $object_id ID of the object (post ID, link ID, ...).
5063   * @param string                    $taxonomy  Single taxonomy name.
5064   * @param int|string|int[]|string[] $terms     Optional. Term ID, name, slug, or array of such
5065   *                                             to check against. Default null.
5066   * @return bool|WP_Error WP_Error on input error.
5067   */
5068  function is_object_in_term( $object_id, $taxonomy, $terms = null ) {
5069      $object_id = (int) $object_id;
5070      if ( ! $object_id ) {
5071          return new WP_Error( 'invalid_object', __( 'Invalid object ID.' ) );
5072      }
5073  
5074      $object_terms = get_object_term_cache( $object_id, $taxonomy );
5075      if ( false === $object_terms ) {
5076          $object_terms = wp_get_object_terms( $object_id, $taxonomy, array( 'update_term_meta_cache' => false ) );
5077          if ( is_wp_error( $object_terms ) ) {
5078              return $object_terms;
5079          }
5080  
5081          wp_cache_set( $object_id, wp_list_pluck( $object_terms, 'term_id' ), "{$taxonomy}_relationships" );
5082      }
5083  
5084      if ( is_wp_error( $object_terms ) ) {
5085          return $object_terms;
5086      }
5087  
5088      if ( empty( $object_terms ) ) {
5089          return false;
5090      }
5091  
5092      if ( empty( $terms ) ) {
5093          return true;
5094      }
5095  
5096      $terms = (array) $terms;
5097  
5098      $ints = array_filter( $terms, 'is_int' );
5099      if ( $ints ) {
5100          $strs = array_diff( $terms, $ints );
5101      } else {
5102          $strs =& $terms;
5103      }
5104  
5105      foreach ( $object_terms as $object_term ) {
5106          // If term is an int, check against term_ids only.
5107          if ( $ints && in_array( $object_term->term_id, $ints, true ) ) {
5108              return true;
5109          }
5110  
5111          if ( $strs ) {
5112              // Only check numeric strings against term_id, to avoid false matches due to type juggling.
5113              $numeric_strs = array_map( 'intval', array_filter( $strs, 'is_numeric' ) );
5114              if ( in_array( $object_term->term_id, $numeric_strs, true ) ) {
5115                  return true;
5116              }
5117  
5118              if ( in_array( $object_term->name, $strs, true ) ) {
5119                  return true;
5120              }
5121              if ( in_array( $object_term->slug, $strs, true ) ) {
5122                  return true;
5123              }
5124          }
5125      }
5126  
5127      return false;
5128  }
5129  
5130  /**
5131   * Determines if the given object type is associated with the given taxonomy.
5132   *
5133   * @since 3.0.0
5134   *
5135   * @param string $object_type Object type string.
5136   * @param string $taxonomy    Single taxonomy name.
5137   * @return bool True if object is associated with the taxonomy, otherwise false.
5138   */
5139  function is_object_in_taxonomy( $object_type, $taxonomy ) {
5140      $taxonomies = get_object_taxonomies( $object_type );
5141      if ( empty( $taxonomies ) ) {
5142          return false;
5143      }
5144      return in_array( $taxonomy, $taxonomies, true );
5145  }
5146  
5147  /**
5148   * Gets an array of ancestor IDs for a given object.
5149   *
5150   * @since 3.1.0
5151   * @since 4.1.0 Introduced the `$resource_type` argument.
5152   *
5153   * @param int    $object_id     Optional. The ID of the object. Default 0.
5154   * @param string $object_type   Optional. The type of object for which we'll be retrieving
5155   *                              ancestors. Accepts a post type or a taxonomy name. Default empty.
5156   * @param string $resource_type Optional. Type of resource $object_type is. Accepts 'post_type'
5157   *                              or 'taxonomy'. Default empty.
5158   * @return int[] An array of IDs of ancestors from lowest to highest in the hierarchy.
5159   */
5160  function get_ancestors( $object_id = 0, $object_type = '', $resource_type = '' ) {
5161      $object_id = (int) $object_id;
5162  
5163      $ancestors = array();
5164  
5165      if ( empty( $object_id ) ) {
5166  
5167          /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/taxonomy.php */
5168          return apply_filters( 'get_ancestors', $ancestors, $object_id, $object_type, $resource_type );
5169      }
5170  
5171      if ( ! $resource_type ) {
5172          if ( is_taxonomy_hierarchical( $object_type ) ) {
5173              $resource_type = 'taxonomy';
5174          } elseif ( post_type_exists( $object_type ) ) {
5175              $resource_type = 'post_type';
5176          }
5177      }
5178  
5179      if ( 'taxonomy' === $resource_type ) {
5180          $term = get_term( $object_id, $object_type );
5181          while ( ! is_wp_error( $term ) && ! empty( $term->parent ) && ! in_array( $term->parent, $ancestors, true ) ) {
5182              $ancestors[] = (int) $term->parent;
5183              $term        = get_term( $term->parent, $object_type );
5184          }
5185      } elseif ( 'post_type' === $resource_type ) {
5186          $ancestors = get_post_ancestors( $object_id );
5187      }
5188  
5189      /**
5190       * Filters a given object's ancestors.
5191       *
5192       * @since 3.1.0
5193       * @since 4.1.1 Introduced the `$resource_type` parameter.
5194       *
5195       * @param int[]  $ancestors     An array of IDs of object ancestors.
5196       * @param int    $object_id     Object ID.
5197       * @param string $object_type   Type of object.
5198       * @param string $resource_type Type of resource $object_type is.
5199       */
5200      return apply_filters( 'get_ancestors', $ancestors, $object_id, $object_type, $resource_type );
5201  }
5202  
5203  /**
5204   * Returns the term's parent's term ID.
5205   *
5206   * @since 3.1.0
5207   *
5208   * @param int    $term_id  Term ID.
5209   * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy name.
5210   * @return int|false Parent term ID on success, false on failure.
5211   */
5212  function wp_get_term_taxonomy_parent_id( $term_id, $taxonomy ) {
5213      $term = get_term( $term_id, $taxonomy );
5214      if ( ! $term || is_wp_error( $term ) ) {
5215          return false;
5216      }
5217      return (int) $term->parent;
5218  }
5219  
5220  /**
5221   * Checks the given subset of the term hierarchy for hierarchy loops.
5222   * Prevents loops from forming and breaks those that it finds.
5223   *
5224   * Attached to the {@see 'wp_update_term_parent'} filter.
5225   *
5226   * @since 3.1.0
5227   *
5228   * @param int    $parent_term `term_id` of the parent for the term we're checking.
5229   * @param int    $term_id     The term we're checking.
5230   * @param string $taxonomy    The taxonomy of the term we're checking.
5231   * @return int The new parent for the term.
5232   */
5233  function wp_check_term_hierarchy_for_loops( $parent_term, $term_id, $taxonomy ) {
5234      // Nothing fancy here - bail.
5235      if ( ! $parent_term ) {
5236          return 0;
5237      }
5238  
5239      // Can't be its own parent.
5240      if ( $parent_term === $term_id ) {
5241          return 0;
5242      }
5243  
5244      // Now look for larger loops.
5245      $loop = wp_find_hierarchy_loop( 'wp_get_term_taxonomy_parent_id', $term_id, $parent_term, array( $taxonomy ) );
5246      if ( ! $loop ) {
5247          return $parent_term; // No loop.
5248      }
5249  
5250      // Setting $parent_term to the given value causes a loop.
5251      if ( isset( $loop[ $term_id ] ) ) {
5252          return 0;
5253      }
5254  
5255      // There's a loop, but it doesn't contain $term_id. Break the loop.
5256      foreach ( array_keys( $loop ) as $loop_member ) {
5257          wp_update_term( $loop_member, $taxonomy, array( 'parent' => 0 ) );
5258      }
5259  
5260      return $parent_term;
5261  }
5262  
5263  /**
5264   * Determines whether a taxonomy is considered "viewable".
5265   *
5266   * @since 5.1.0
5267   *
5268   * @param string|WP_Taxonomy $taxonomy Taxonomy name or object.
5269   * @return bool Whether the taxonomy should be considered viewable.
5270   */
5271  function is_taxonomy_viewable( $taxonomy ) {
5272      if ( is_scalar( $taxonomy ) ) {
5273          $taxonomy = get_taxonomy( $taxonomy );
5274          if ( ! $taxonomy ) {
5275              return false;
5276          }
5277      }
5278  
5279      return $taxonomy->publicly_queryable;
5280  }
5281  
5282  /**
5283   * Determines whether a term is publicly viewable.
5284   *
5285   * A term is considered publicly viewable if its taxonomy is viewable.
5286   *
5287   * @since 6.1.0
5288   *
5289   * @param int|WP_Term $term Term ID or term object.
5290   * @return bool Whether the term is publicly viewable.
5291   */
5292  function is_term_publicly_viewable( $term ) {
5293      $term = get_term( $term );
5294  
5295      if ( ! $term ) {
5296          return false;
5297      }
5298  
5299      return is_taxonomy_viewable( $term->taxonomy );
5300  }
5301  
5302  /**
5303   * Sets the last changed time for the 'terms' cache group.
5304   *
5305   * @since 5.0.0
5306   */
5307  function wp_cache_set_terms_last_changed() {
5308      wp_cache_set_last_changed( 'terms' );
5309  }
5310  
5311  /**
5312   * Aborts calls to term meta if it is not supported.
5313   *
5314   * @since 5.0.0
5315   *
5316   * @param mixed $check Skip-value for whether to proceed term meta function execution.
5317   * @return mixed Original value of $check, or false if term meta is not supported.
5318   */
5319  function wp_check_term_meta_support_prefilter( $check ) {
5320      if ( get_option( 'db_version' ) < 34370 ) {
5321          return false;
5322      }
5323  
5324      return $check;
5325  }


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