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/wp-includes/ -> media.php (source)

   1  <?php
   2  /**
   3   * WordPress API for media display.
   4   *
   5   * @package WordPress
   6   * @subpackage Media
   7   */
   8  
   9  /**
  10   * Retrieves additional image sizes.
  11   *
  12   * @since 4.7.0
  13   *
  14   * @global array $_wp_additional_image_sizes
  15   *
  16   * @return array Additional images size data.
  17   */
  18  function wp_get_additional_image_sizes() {
  19      global $_wp_additional_image_sizes;
  20  
  21      if ( ! $_wp_additional_image_sizes ) {
  22          $_wp_additional_image_sizes = array();
  23      }
  24  
  25      return $_wp_additional_image_sizes;
  26  }
  27  
  28  /**
  29   * Scales down the default size of an image.
  30   *
  31   * This is so that the image is a better fit for the editor and theme.
  32   *
  33   * The `$size` parameter accepts either an array or a string. The supported string
  34   * values are 'thumb' or 'thumbnail' for the given thumbnail size or defaults at
  35   * 128 width and 96 height in pixels. Also supported for the string value is
  36   * 'medium', 'medium_large' and 'full'. The 'full' isn't actually supported, but any value other
  37   * than the supported will result in the content_width size or 500 if that is
  38   * not set.
  39   *
  40   * Finally, there is a filter named {@see 'editor_max_image_size'}, that will be
  41   * called on the calculated array for width and height, respectively.
  42   *
  43   * @since 2.5.0
  44   *
  45   * @global int $content_width
  46   *
  47   * @param int          $width   Width of the image in pixels.
  48   * @param int          $height  Height of the image in pixels.
  49   * @param string|int[] $size    Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array
  50   *                              of width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'medium'.
  51   * @param string       $context Optional. Could be 'display' (like in a theme) or 'edit'
  52   *                              (like inserting into an editor). Default null.
  53   * @return int[] {
  54   *     An array of width and height values.
  55   *
  56   *     @type int $0 The maximum width in pixels.
  57   *     @type int $1 The maximum height in pixels.
  58   * }
  59   */
  60  function image_constrain_size_for_editor( $width, $height, $size = 'medium', $context = null ) {
  61      global $content_width;
  62  
  63      $_wp_additional_image_sizes = wp_get_additional_image_sizes();
  64  
  65      if ( ! $context ) {
  66          $context = is_admin() ? 'edit' : 'display';
  67      }
  68  
  69      if ( is_array( $size ) ) {
  70          $max_width  = $size[0];
  71          $max_height = $size[1];
  72      } elseif ( 'thumb' === $size || 'thumbnail' === $size ) {
  73          $max_width  = (int) get_option( 'thumbnail_size_w' );
  74          $max_height = (int) get_option( 'thumbnail_size_h' );
  75          // Last chance thumbnail size defaults.
  76          if ( ! $max_width && ! $max_height ) {
  77              $max_width  = 128;
  78              $max_height = 96;
  79          }
  80      } elseif ( 'medium' === $size ) {
  81          $max_width  = (int) get_option( 'medium_size_w' );
  82          $max_height = (int) get_option( 'medium_size_h' );
  83  
  84      } elseif ( 'medium_large' === $size ) {
  85          $max_width  = (int) get_option( 'medium_large_size_w' );
  86          $max_height = (int) get_option( 'medium_large_size_h' );
  87  
  88          if ( (int) $content_width > 0 ) {
  89              $max_width = min( (int) $content_width, $max_width );
  90          }
  91      } elseif ( 'large' === $size ) {
  92          /*
  93           * We're inserting a large size image into the editor. If it's a really
  94           * big image we'll scale it down to fit reasonably within the editor
  95           * itself, and within the theme's content width if it's known. The user
  96           * can resize it in the editor if they wish.
  97           */
  98          $max_width  = (int) get_option( 'large_size_w' );
  99          $max_height = (int) get_option( 'large_size_h' );
 100  
 101          if ( (int) $content_width > 0 ) {
 102              $max_width = min( (int) $content_width, $max_width );
 103          }
 104      } elseif ( ! empty( $_wp_additional_image_sizes ) && in_array( $size, array_keys( $_wp_additional_image_sizes ), true ) ) {
 105          $max_width  = (int) $_wp_additional_image_sizes[ $size ]['width'];
 106          $max_height = (int) $_wp_additional_image_sizes[ $size ]['height'];
 107          // Only in admin. Assume that theme authors know what they're doing.
 108          if ( (int) $content_width > 0 && 'edit' === $context ) {
 109              $max_width = min( (int) $content_width, $max_width );
 110          }
 111      } else { // $size === 'full' has no constraint.
 112          $max_width  = $width;
 113          $max_height = $height;
 114      }
 115  
 116      /**
 117       * Filters the maximum image size dimensions for the editor.
 118       *
 119       * @since 2.5.0
 120       *
 121       * @param int[]        $max_image_size {
 122       *     An array of width and height values.
 123       *
 124       *     @type int $0 The maximum width in pixels.
 125       *     @type int $1 The maximum height in pixels.
 126       * }
 127       * @param string|int[] $size     Requested image size. Can be any registered image size name, or
 128       *                               an array of width and height values in pixels (in that order).
 129       * @param string       $context  The context the image is being resized for.
 130       *                               Possible values are 'display' (like in a theme)
 131       *                               or 'edit' (like inserting into an editor).
 132       */
 133      list( $max_width, $max_height ) = apply_filters( 'editor_max_image_size', array( $max_width, $max_height ), $size, $context );
 134  
 135      return wp_constrain_dimensions( $width, $height, $max_width, $max_height );
 136  }
 137  
 138  /**
 139   * Retrieves width and height attributes using given width and height values.
 140   *
 141   * Both attributes are required in the sense that both parameters must have a
 142   * value, but are optional in that if you set them to false or null, then they
 143   * will not be added to the returned string.
 144   *
 145   * You can set the value using a string, but it will only take numeric values.
 146   * If you wish to put 'px' after the numbers, then it will be stripped out of
 147   * the return.
 148   *
 149   * @since 2.5.0
 150   *
 151   * @param int|string $width  Image width in pixels.
 152   * @param int|string $height Image height in pixels.
 153   * @return string HTML attributes for width and, or height.
 154   */
 155  function image_hwstring( $width, $height ) {
 156      $out = '';
 157      if ( $width ) {
 158          $out .= 'width="' . (int) $width . '" ';
 159      }
 160      if ( $height ) {
 161          $out .= 'height="' . (int) $height . '" ';
 162      }
 163      return $out;
 164  }
 165  
 166  /**
 167   * Scales an image to fit a particular size (such as 'thumb' or 'medium').
 168   *
 169   * The URL might be the original image, or it might be a resized version. This
 170   * function won't create a new resized copy, it will just return an already
 171   * resized one if it exists.
 172   *
 173   * A plugin may use the {@see 'image_downsize'} filter to hook into and offer image
 174   * resizing services for images. The hook must return an array with the same
 175   * elements that are normally returned from the function.
 176   *
 177   * @since 2.5.0
 178   *
 179   * @param int          $id   Attachment ID for image.
 180   * @param string|int[] $size Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array
 181   *                           of width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'medium'.
 182   * @return array|false {
 183   *     Array of image data, or boolean false if no image is available.
 184   *
 185   *     @type string $0 Image source URL.
 186   *     @type int    $1 Image width in pixels.
 187   *     @type int    $2 Image height in pixels.
 188   *     @type bool   $3 Whether the image is a resized image.
 189   * }
 190   */
 191  function image_downsize( $id, $size = 'medium' ) {
 192      $is_image = wp_attachment_is_image( $id );
 193  
 194      /**
 195       * Filters whether to preempt the output of image_downsize().
 196       *
 197       * Returning a truthy value from the filter will effectively short-circuit
 198       * down-sizing the image, returning that value instead.
 199       *
 200       * @since 2.5.0
 201       *
 202       * @param bool|array   $downsize Whether to short-circuit the image downsize.
 203       * @param int          $id       Attachment ID for image.
 204       * @param string|int[] $size     Requested image size. Can be any registered image size name, or
 205       *                               an array of width and height values in pixels (in that order).
 206       */
 207      $out = apply_filters( 'image_downsize', false, $id, $size );
 208  
 209      if ( $out ) {
 210          return $out;
 211      }
 212  
 213      $img_url          = wp_get_attachment_url( $id );
 214      $meta             = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $id );
 215      $width            = 0;
 216      $height           = 0;
 217      $is_intermediate  = false;
 218      $img_url_basename = wp_basename( $img_url );
 219  
 220      /*
 221       * If the file isn't an image, attempt to replace its URL with a rendered image from its meta.
 222       * Otherwise, a non-image type could be returned.
 223       */
 224      if ( ! $is_image ) {
 225          if ( ! empty( $meta['sizes']['full'] ) ) {
 226              $img_url          = str_replace( $img_url_basename, $meta['sizes']['full']['file'], $img_url );
 227              $img_url_basename = $meta['sizes']['full']['file'];
 228              $width            = $meta['sizes']['full']['width'];
 229              $height           = $meta['sizes']['full']['height'];
 230          } else {
 231              return false;
 232          }
 233      }
 234  
 235      // Try for a new style intermediate size.
 236      $intermediate = image_get_intermediate_size( $id, $size );
 237  
 238      if ( $intermediate ) {
 239          $img_url         = str_replace( $img_url_basename, $intermediate['file'], $img_url );
 240          $width           = $intermediate['width'];
 241          $height          = $intermediate['height'];
 242          $is_intermediate = true;
 243      } elseif ( 'thumbnail' === $size && ! empty( $meta['thumb'] ) && is_string( $meta['thumb'] ) ) {
 244          // Fall back to the old thumbnail.
 245          $imagefile = get_attached_file( $id );
 246          $thumbfile = str_replace( wp_basename( $imagefile ), wp_basename( $meta['thumb'] ), $imagefile );
 247  
 248          if ( file_exists( $thumbfile ) ) {
 249              $info = wp_getimagesize( $thumbfile );
 250  
 251              if ( $info ) {
 252                  $img_url         = str_replace( $img_url_basename, wp_basename( $thumbfile ), $img_url );
 253                  $width           = $info[0];
 254                  $height          = $info[1];
 255                  $is_intermediate = true;
 256              }
 257          }
 258      }
 259  
 260      if ( ! $width && ! $height && isset( $meta['width'], $meta['height'] ) ) {
 261          // Any other type: use the real image.
 262          $width  = $meta['width'];
 263          $height = $meta['height'];
 264      }
 265  
 266      if ( $img_url ) {
 267          // We have the actual image size, but might need to further constrain it if content_width is narrower.
 268          list( $width, $height ) = image_constrain_size_for_editor( $width, $height, $size );
 269  
 270          return array( $img_url, $width, $height, $is_intermediate );
 271      }
 272  
 273      return false;
 274  }
 275  
 276  /**
 277   * Registers a new image size.
 278   *
 279   * @since 2.9.0
 280   *
 281   * @global array $_wp_additional_image_sizes Associative array of additional image sizes.
 282   *
 283   * @param string     $name   Image size identifier.
 284   * @param int        $width  Optional. Image width in pixels. Default 0.
 285   * @param int        $height Optional. Image height in pixels. Default 0.
 286   * @param bool|array $crop   {
 287   *     Optional. Image cropping behavior. If false, the image will be scaled (default).
 288   *     If true, image will be cropped to the specified dimensions using center positions.
 289   *     If an array, the image will be cropped using the array to specify the crop location:
 290   *
 291   *     @type string $0 The x crop position. Accepts 'left', 'center', or 'right'.
 292   *     @type string $1 The y crop position. Accepts 'top', 'center', or 'bottom'.
 293   * }
 294   */
 295  function add_image_size( $name, $width = 0, $height = 0, $crop = false ) {
 296      global $_wp_additional_image_sizes;
 297  
 298      $_wp_additional_image_sizes[ $name ] = array(
 299          'width'  => absint( $width ),
 300          'height' => absint( $height ),
 301          'crop'   => $crop,
 302      );
 303  }
 304  
 305  /**
 306   * Checks if an image size exists.
 307   *
 308   * @since 3.9.0
 309   *
 310   * @param string $name The image size to check.
 311   * @return bool True if the image size exists, false if not.
 312   */
 313  function has_image_size( $name ) {
 314      $sizes = wp_get_additional_image_sizes();
 315      return isset( $sizes[ $name ] );
 316  }
 317  
 318  /**
 319   * Removes a new image size.
 320   *
 321   * @since 3.9.0
 322   *
 323   * @global array $_wp_additional_image_sizes
 324   *
 325   * @param string $name The image size to remove.
 326   * @return bool True if the image size was successfully removed, false on failure.
 327   */
 328  function remove_image_size( $name ) {
 329      global $_wp_additional_image_sizes;
 330  
 331      if ( isset( $_wp_additional_image_sizes[ $name ] ) ) {
 332          unset( $_wp_additional_image_sizes[ $name ] );
 333          return true;
 334      }
 335  
 336      return false;
 337  }
 338  
 339  /**
 340   * Registers an image size for the post thumbnail.
 341   *
 342   * @since 2.9.0
 343   *
 344   * @see add_image_size() for details on cropping behavior.
 345   *
 346   * @param int        $width  Image width in pixels.
 347   * @param int        $height Image height in pixels.
 348   * @param bool|array $crop   {
 349   *     Optional. Image cropping behavior. If false, the image will be scaled (default).
 350   *     If true, image will be cropped to the specified dimensions using center positions.
 351   *     If an array, the image will be cropped using the array to specify the crop location:
 352   *
 353   *     @type string $0 The x crop position. Accepts 'left', 'center', or 'right'.
 354   *     @type string $1 The y crop position. Accepts 'top', 'center', or 'bottom'.
 355   * }
 356   */
 357  function set_post_thumbnail_size( $width = 0, $height = 0, $crop = false ) {
 358      add_image_size( 'post-thumbnail', $width, $height, $crop );
 359  }
 360  
 361  /**
 362   * Gets an img tag for an image attachment, scaling it down if requested.
 363   *
 364   * The {@see 'get_image_tag_class'} filter allows for changing the class name for the
 365   * image without having to use regular expressions on the HTML content. The
 366   * parameters are: what WordPress will use for the class, the Attachment ID,
 367   * image align value, and the size the image should be.
 368   *
 369   * The second filter, {@see 'get_image_tag'}, has the HTML content, which can then be
 370   * further manipulated by a plugin to change all attribute values and even HTML
 371   * content.
 372   *
 373   * @since 2.5.0
 374   *
 375   * @param int          $id    Attachment ID.
 376   * @param string       $alt   Image description for the alt attribute.
 377   * @param string       $title Image description for the title attribute.
 378   * @param string       $align Part of the class name for aligning the image.
 379   * @param string|int[] $size  Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array of
 380   *                            width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'medium'.
 381   * @return string HTML IMG element for given image attachment.
 382   */
 383  function get_image_tag( $id, $alt, $title, $align, $size = 'medium' ) {
 384  
 385      list( $img_src, $width, $height ) = image_downsize( $id, $size );
 386      $hwstring                         = image_hwstring( $width, $height );
 387  
 388      $title = $title ? 'title="' . esc_attr( $title ) . '" ' : '';
 389  
 390      $size_class = is_array( $size ) ? implode( 'x', $size ) : $size;
 391      $class      = 'align' . esc_attr( $align ) . ' size-' . esc_attr( $size_class ) . ' wp-image-' . $id;
 392  
 393      /**
 394       * Filters the value of the attachment's image tag class attribute.
 395       *
 396       * @since 2.6.0
 397       *
 398       * @param string       $class CSS class name or space-separated list of classes.
 399       * @param int          $id    Attachment ID.
 400       * @param string       $align Part of the class name for aligning the image.
 401       * @param string|int[] $size  Requested image size. Can be any registered image size name, or
 402       *                            an array of width and height values in pixels (in that order).
 403       */
 404      $class = apply_filters( 'get_image_tag_class', $class, $id, $align, $size );
 405  
 406      $html = '<img src="' . esc_url( $img_src ) . '" alt="' . esc_attr( $alt ) . '" ' . $title . $hwstring . 'class="' . $class . '" />';
 407  
 408      /**
 409       * Filters the HTML content for the image tag.
 410       *
 411       * @since 2.6.0
 412       *
 413       * @param string       $html  HTML content for the image.
 414       * @param int          $id    Attachment ID.
 415       * @param string       $alt   Image description for the alt attribute.
 416       * @param string       $title Image description for the title attribute.
 417       * @param string       $align Part of the class name for aligning the image.
 418       * @param string|int[] $size  Requested image size. Can be any registered image size name, or
 419       *                            an array of width and height values in pixels (in that order).
 420       */
 421      return apply_filters( 'get_image_tag', $html, $id, $alt, $title, $align, $size );
 422  }
 423  
 424  /**
 425   * Calculates the new dimensions for a down-sampled image.
 426   *
 427   * If either width or height are empty, no constraint is applied on
 428   * that dimension.
 429   *
 430   * @since 2.5.0
 431   *
 432   * @param int $current_width  Current width of the image.
 433   * @param int $current_height Current height of the image.
 434   * @param int $max_width      Optional. Max width in pixels to constrain to. Default 0.
 435   * @param int $max_height     Optional. Max height in pixels to constrain to. Default 0.
 436   * @return int[] {
 437   *     An array of width and height values.
 438   *
 439   *     @type int $0 The width in pixels.
 440   *     @type int $1 The height in pixels.
 441   * }
 442   */
 443  function wp_constrain_dimensions( $current_width, $current_height, $max_width = 0, $max_height = 0 ) {
 444      if ( ! $max_width && ! $max_height ) {
 445          return array( $current_width, $current_height );
 446      }
 447  
 448      $width_ratio  = 1.0;
 449      $height_ratio = 1.0;
 450      $did_width    = false;
 451      $did_height   = false;
 452  
 453      if ( $max_width > 0 && $current_width > 0 && $current_width > $max_width ) {
 454          $width_ratio = $max_width / $current_width;
 455          $did_width   = true;
 456      }
 457  
 458      if ( $max_height > 0 && $current_height > 0 && $current_height > $max_height ) {
 459          $height_ratio = $max_height / $current_height;
 460          $did_height   = true;
 461      }
 462  
 463      // Calculate the larger/smaller ratios.
 464      $smaller_ratio = min( $width_ratio, $height_ratio );
 465      $larger_ratio  = max( $width_ratio, $height_ratio );
 466  
 467      if ( (int) round( $current_width * $larger_ratio ) > $max_width || (int) round( $current_height * $larger_ratio ) > $max_height ) {
 468          // The larger ratio is too big. It would result in an overflow.
 469          $ratio = $smaller_ratio;
 470      } else {
 471          // The larger ratio fits, and is likely to be a more "snug" fit.
 472          $ratio = $larger_ratio;
 473      }
 474  
 475      // Very small dimensions may result in 0, 1 should be the minimum.
 476      $w = max( 1, (int) round( $current_width * $ratio ) );
 477      $h = max( 1, (int) round( $current_height * $ratio ) );
 478  
 479      /*
 480       * Sometimes, due to rounding, we'll end up with a result like this:
 481       * 465x700 in a 177x177 box is 117x176... a pixel short.
 482       * We also have issues with recursive calls resulting in an ever-changing result.
 483       * Constraining to the result of a constraint should yield the original result.
 484       * Thus we look for dimensions that are one pixel shy of the max value and bump them up.
 485       */
 486  
 487      // Note: $did_width means it is possible $smaller_ratio == $width_ratio.
 488      if ( $did_width && $w === $max_width - 1 ) {
 489          $w = $max_width; // Round it up.
 490      }
 491  
 492      // Note: $did_height means it is possible $smaller_ratio == $height_ratio.
 493      if ( $did_height && $h === $max_height - 1 ) {
 494          $h = $max_height; // Round it up.
 495      }
 496  
 497      /**
 498       * Filters dimensions to constrain down-sampled images to.
 499       *
 500       * @since 4.1.0
 501       *
 502       * @param int[] $dimensions     {
 503       *     An array of width and height values.
 504       *
 505       *     @type int $0 The width in pixels.
 506       *     @type int $1 The height in pixels.
 507       * }
 508       * @param int   $current_width  The current width of the image.
 509       * @param int   $current_height The current height of the image.
 510       * @param int   $max_width      The maximum width permitted.
 511       * @param int   $max_height     The maximum height permitted.
 512       */
 513      return apply_filters( 'wp_constrain_dimensions', array( $w, $h ), $current_width, $current_height, $max_width, $max_height );
 514  }
 515  
 516  /**
 517   * Retrieves calculated resize dimensions for use in WP_Image_Editor.
 518   *
 519   * Calculates dimensions and coordinates for a resized image that fits
 520   * within a specified width and height.
 521   *
 522   * @since 2.5.0
 523   *
 524   * @param int        $orig_w Original width in pixels.
 525   * @param int        $orig_h Original height in pixels.
 526   * @param int        $dest_w New width in pixels.
 527   * @param int        $dest_h New height in pixels.
 528   * @param bool|array $crop   {
 529   *     Optional. Image cropping behavior. If false, the image will be scaled (default).
 530   *     If true, image will be cropped to the specified dimensions using center positions.
 531   *     If an array, the image will be cropped using the array to specify the crop location:
 532   *
 533   *     @type string $0 The x crop position. Accepts 'left', 'center', or 'right'.
 534   *     @type string $1 The y crop position. Accepts 'top', 'center', or 'bottom'.
 535   * }
 536   * @return array|false Returned array matches parameters for `imagecopyresampled()`. False on failure.
 537   */
 538  function image_resize_dimensions( $orig_w, $orig_h, $dest_w, $dest_h, $crop = false ) {
 539  
 540      if ( $orig_w <= 0 || $orig_h <= 0 ) {
 541          return false;
 542      }
 543      // At least one of $dest_w or $dest_h must be specific.
 544      if ( $dest_w <= 0 && $dest_h <= 0 ) {
 545          return false;
 546      }
 547  
 548      /**
 549       * Filters whether to preempt calculating the image resize dimensions.
 550       *
 551       * Returning a non-null value from the filter will effectively short-circuit
 552       * image_resize_dimensions(), returning that value instead.
 553       *
 554       * @since 3.4.0
 555       *
 556       * @param null|mixed $null   Whether to preempt output of the resize dimensions.
 557       * @param int        $orig_w Original width in pixels.
 558       * @param int        $orig_h Original height in pixels.
 559       * @param int        $dest_w New width in pixels.
 560       * @param int        $dest_h New height in pixels.
 561       * @param bool|array $crop   Whether to crop image to specified width and height or resize.
 562       *                           An array can specify positioning of the crop area. Default false.
 563       */
 564      $output = apply_filters( 'image_resize_dimensions', null, $orig_w, $orig_h, $dest_w, $dest_h, $crop );
 565  
 566      if ( null !== $output ) {
 567          return $output;
 568      }
 569  
 570      // Stop if the destination size is larger than the original image dimensions.
 571      if ( empty( $dest_h ) ) {
 572          if ( $orig_w < $dest_w ) {
 573              return false;
 574          }
 575      } elseif ( empty( $dest_w ) ) {
 576          if ( $orig_h < $dest_h ) {
 577              return false;
 578          }
 579      } else {
 580          if ( $orig_w < $dest_w && $orig_h < $dest_h ) {
 581              return false;
 582          }
 583      }
 584  
 585      if ( $crop ) {
 586          /*
 587           * Crop the largest possible portion of the original image that we can size to $dest_w x $dest_h.
 588           * Note that the requested crop dimensions are used as a maximum bounding box for the original image.
 589           * If the original image's width or height is less than the requested width or height
 590           * only the greater one will be cropped.
 591           * For example when the original image is 600x300, and the requested crop dimensions are 400x400,
 592           * the resulting image will be 400x300.
 593           */
 594          $aspect_ratio = $orig_w / $orig_h;
 595          $new_w        = min( $dest_w, $orig_w );
 596          $new_h        = min( $dest_h, $orig_h );
 597  
 598          if ( ! $new_w ) {
 599              $new_w = (int) round( $new_h * $aspect_ratio );
 600          }
 601  
 602          if ( ! $new_h ) {
 603              $new_h = (int) round( $new_w / $aspect_ratio );
 604          }
 605  
 606          $size_ratio = max( $new_w / $orig_w, $new_h / $orig_h );
 607  
 608          $crop_w = round( $new_w / $size_ratio );
 609          $crop_h = round( $new_h / $size_ratio );
 610  
 611          if ( ! is_array( $crop ) || count( $crop ) !== 2 ) {
 612              $crop = array( 'center', 'center' );
 613          }
 614  
 615          list( $x, $y ) = $crop;
 616  
 617          if ( 'left' === $x ) {
 618              $s_x = 0;
 619          } elseif ( 'right' === $x ) {
 620              $s_x = $orig_w - $crop_w;
 621          } else {
 622              $s_x = floor( ( $orig_w - $crop_w ) / 2 );
 623          }
 624  
 625          if ( 'top' === $y ) {
 626              $s_y = 0;
 627          } elseif ( 'bottom' === $y ) {
 628              $s_y = $orig_h - $crop_h;
 629          } else {
 630              $s_y = floor( ( $orig_h - $crop_h ) / 2 );
 631          }
 632      } else {
 633          // Resize using $dest_w x $dest_h as a maximum bounding box.
 634          $crop_w = $orig_w;
 635          $crop_h = $orig_h;
 636  
 637          $s_x = 0;
 638          $s_y = 0;
 639  
 640          list( $new_w, $new_h ) = wp_constrain_dimensions( $orig_w, $orig_h, $dest_w, $dest_h );
 641      }
 642  
 643      if ( wp_fuzzy_number_match( $new_w, $orig_w ) && wp_fuzzy_number_match( $new_h, $orig_h ) ) {
 644          // The new size has virtually the same dimensions as the original image.
 645  
 646          /**
 647           * Filters whether to proceed with making an image sub-size with identical dimensions
 648           * with the original/source image. Differences of 1px may be due to rounding and are ignored.
 649           *
 650           * @since 5.3.0
 651           *
 652           * @param bool $proceed The filtered value.
 653           * @param int  $orig_w  Original image width.
 654           * @param int  $orig_h  Original image height.
 655           */
 656          $proceed = (bool) apply_filters( 'wp_image_resize_identical_dimensions', false, $orig_w, $orig_h );
 657  
 658          if ( ! $proceed ) {
 659              return false;
 660          }
 661      }
 662  
 663      /*
 664       * The return array matches the parameters to imagecopyresampled().
 665       * int dst_x, int dst_y, int src_x, int src_y, int dst_w, int dst_h, int src_w, int src_h
 666       */
 667      return array( 0, 0, (int) $s_x, (int) $s_y, (int) $new_w, (int) $new_h, (int) $crop_w, (int) $crop_h );
 668  }
 669  
 670  /**
 671   * Resizes an image to make a thumbnail or intermediate size.
 672   *
 673   * The returned array has the file size, the image width, and image height. The
 674   * {@see 'image_make_intermediate_size'} filter can be used to hook in and change the
 675   * values of the returned array. The only parameter is the resized file path.
 676   *
 677   * @since 2.5.0
 678   *
 679   * @param string     $file   File path.
 680   * @param int        $width  Image width.
 681   * @param int        $height Image height.
 682   * @param bool|array $crop   {
 683   *     Optional. Image cropping behavior. If false, the image will be scaled (default).
 684   *     If true, image will be cropped to the specified dimensions using center positions.
 685   *     If an array, the image will be cropped using the array to specify the crop location:
 686   *
 687   *     @type string $0 The x crop position. Accepts 'left', 'center', or 'right'.
 688   *     @type string $1 The y crop position. Accepts 'top', 'center', or 'bottom'.
 689   * }
 690   * @return array|false Metadata array on success. False if no image was created.
 691   */
 692  function image_make_intermediate_size( $file, $width, $height, $crop = false ) {
 693      if ( $width || $height ) {
 694          $editor = wp_get_image_editor( $file );
 695  
 696          if ( is_wp_error( $editor ) || is_wp_error( $editor->resize( $width, $height, $crop ) ) ) {
 697              return false;
 698          }
 699  
 700          $resized_file = $editor->save();
 701  
 702          if ( ! is_wp_error( $resized_file ) && $resized_file ) {
 703              unset( $resized_file['path'] );
 704              return $resized_file;
 705          }
 706      }
 707      return false;
 708  }
 709  
 710  /**
 711   * Helper function to test if aspect ratios for two images match.
 712   *
 713   * @since 4.6.0
 714   *
 715   * @param int $source_width  Width of the first image in pixels.
 716   * @param int $source_height Height of the first image in pixels.
 717   * @param int $target_width  Width of the second image in pixels.
 718   * @param int $target_height Height of the second image in pixels.
 719   * @return bool True if aspect ratios match within 1px. False if not.
 720   */
 721  function wp_image_matches_ratio( $source_width, $source_height, $target_width, $target_height ) {
 722      /*
 723       * To test for varying crops, we constrain the dimensions of the larger image
 724       * to the dimensions of the smaller image and see if they match.
 725       */
 726      if ( $source_width > $target_width ) {
 727          $constrained_size = wp_constrain_dimensions( $source_width, $source_height, $target_width );
 728          $expected_size    = array( $target_width, $target_height );
 729      } else {
 730          $constrained_size = wp_constrain_dimensions( $target_width, $target_height, $source_width );
 731          $expected_size    = array( $source_width, $source_height );
 732      }
 733  
 734      // If the image dimensions are within 1px of the expected size, we consider it a match.
 735      $matched = ( wp_fuzzy_number_match( $constrained_size[0], $expected_size[0] ) && wp_fuzzy_number_match( $constrained_size[1], $expected_size[1] ) );
 736  
 737      return $matched;
 738  }
 739  
 740  /**
 741   * Retrieves the image's intermediate size (resized) path, width, and height.
 742   *
 743   * The $size parameter can be an array with the width and height respectively.
 744   * If the size matches the 'sizes' metadata array for width and height, then it
 745   * will be used. If there is no direct match, then the nearest image size larger
 746   * than the specified size will be used. If nothing is found, then the function
 747   * will break out and return false.
 748   *
 749   * The metadata 'sizes' is used for compatible sizes that can be used for the
 750   * parameter $size value.
 751   *
 752   * The url path will be given, when the $size parameter is a string.
 753   *
 754   * If you are passing an array for the $size, you should consider using
 755   * add_image_size() so that a cropped version is generated. It's much more
 756   * efficient than having to find the closest-sized image and then having the
 757   * browser scale down the image.
 758   *
 759   * @since 2.5.0
 760   *
 761   * @param int          $post_id Attachment ID.
 762   * @param string|int[] $size    Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array
 763   *                              of width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'thumbnail'.
 764   * @return array|false {
 765   *     Array of file relative path, width, and height on success. Additionally includes absolute
 766   *     path and URL if registered size is passed to `$size` parameter. False on failure.
 767   *
 768   *     @type string $file   Filename of image.
 769   *     @type int    $width  Width of image in pixels.
 770   *     @type int    $height Height of image in pixels.
 771   *     @type string $path   Path of image relative to uploads directory.
 772   *     @type string $url    URL of image.
 773   * }
 774   */
 775  function image_get_intermediate_size( $post_id, $size = 'thumbnail' ) {
 776      $imagedata = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $post_id );
 777  
 778      if ( ! $size || ! is_array( $imagedata ) || empty( $imagedata['sizes'] ) ) {
 779          return false;
 780      }
 781  
 782      $data = array();
 783  
 784      // Find the best match when '$size' is an array.
 785      if ( is_array( $size ) ) {
 786          $candidates = array();
 787  
 788          if ( ! isset( $imagedata['file'] ) && isset( $imagedata['sizes']['full'] ) ) {
 789              $imagedata['height'] = $imagedata['sizes']['full']['height'];
 790              $imagedata['width']  = $imagedata['sizes']['full']['width'];
 791          }
 792  
 793          foreach ( $imagedata['sizes'] as $_size => $data ) {
 794              // If there's an exact match to an existing image size, short circuit.
 795              if ( (int) $data['width'] === (int) $size[0] && (int) $data['height'] === (int) $size[1] ) {
 796                  $candidates[ $data['width'] * $data['height'] ] = $data;
 797                  break;
 798              }
 799  
 800              // If it's not an exact match, consider larger sizes with the same aspect ratio.
 801              if ( $data['width'] >= $size[0] && $data['height'] >= $size[1] ) {
 802                  // If '0' is passed to either size, we test ratios against the original file.
 803                  if ( 0 === $size[0] || 0 === $size[1] ) {
 804                      $same_ratio = wp_image_matches_ratio( $data['width'], $data['height'], $imagedata['width'], $imagedata['height'] );
 805                  } else {
 806                      $same_ratio = wp_image_matches_ratio( $data['width'], $data['height'], $size[0], $size[1] );
 807                  }
 808  
 809                  if ( $same_ratio ) {
 810                      $candidates[ $data['width'] * $data['height'] ] = $data;
 811                  }
 812              }
 813          }
 814  
 815          if ( ! empty( $candidates ) ) {
 816              // Sort the array by size if we have more than one candidate.
 817              if ( 1 < count( $candidates ) ) {
 818                  ksort( $candidates );
 819              }
 820  
 821              $data = array_shift( $candidates );
 822              /*
 823              * When the size requested is smaller than the thumbnail dimensions, we
 824              * fall back to the thumbnail size to maintain backward compatibility with
 825              * pre 4.6 versions of WordPress.
 826              */
 827          } elseif ( ! empty( $imagedata['sizes']['thumbnail'] ) && $imagedata['sizes']['thumbnail']['width'] >= $size[0] && $imagedata['sizes']['thumbnail']['width'] >= $size[1] ) {
 828              $data = $imagedata['sizes']['thumbnail'];
 829          } else {
 830              return false;
 831          }
 832  
 833          // Constrain the width and height attributes to the requested values.
 834          list( $data['width'], $data['height'] ) = image_constrain_size_for_editor( $data['width'], $data['height'], $size );
 835  
 836      } elseif ( ! empty( $imagedata['sizes'][ $size ] ) ) {
 837          $data = $imagedata['sizes'][ $size ];
 838      }
 839  
 840      // If we still don't have a match at this point, return false.
 841      if ( empty( $data ) ) {
 842          return false;
 843      }
 844  
 845      // Include the full filesystem path of the intermediate file.
 846      if ( empty( $data['path'] ) && ! empty( $data['file'] ) && ! empty( $imagedata['file'] ) ) {
 847          $file_url     = wp_get_attachment_url( $post_id );
 848          $data['path'] = path_join( dirname( $imagedata['file'] ), $data['file'] );
 849          $data['url']  = path_join( dirname( $file_url ), $data['file'] );
 850      }
 851  
 852      /**
 853       * Filters the output of image_get_intermediate_size()
 854       *
 855       * @since 4.4.0
 856       *
 857       * @see image_get_intermediate_size()
 858       *
 859       * @param array        $data    Array of file relative path, width, and height on success. May also include
 860       *                              file absolute path and URL.
 861       * @param int          $post_id The ID of the image attachment.
 862       * @param string|int[] $size    Requested image size. Can be any registered image size name, or
 863       *                              an array of width and height values in pixels (in that order).
 864       */
 865      return apply_filters( 'image_get_intermediate_size', $data, $post_id, $size );
 866  }
 867  
 868  /**
 869   * Gets the available intermediate image size names.
 870   *
 871   * @since 3.0.0
 872   *
 873   * @return string[] An array of image size names.
 874   */
 875  function get_intermediate_image_sizes() {
 876      $default_sizes    = array( 'thumbnail', 'medium', 'medium_large', 'large' );
 877      $additional_sizes = wp_get_additional_image_sizes();
 878  
 879      if ( ! empty( $additional_sizes ) ) {
 880          $default_sizes = array_merge( $default_sizes, array_keys( $additional_sizes ) );
 881      }
 882  
 883      /**
 884       * Filters the list of intermediate image sizes.
 885       *
 886       * @since 2.5.0
 887       *
 888       * @param string[] $default_sizes An array of intermediate image size names. Defaults
 889       *                                are 'thumbnail', 'medium', 'medium_large', 'large'.
 890       */
 891      return apply_filters( 'intermediate_image_sizes', $default_sizes );
 892  }
 893  
 894  /**
 895   * Returns a normalized list of all currently registered image sub-sizes.
 896   *
 897   * @since 5.3.0
 898   * @uses wp_get_additional_image_sizes()
 899   * @uses get_intermediate_image_sizes()
 900   *
 901   * @return array[] Associative array of arrays of image sub-size information,
 902   *                 keyed by image size name.
 903   */
 904  function wp_get_registered_image_subsizes() {
 905      $additional_sizes = wp_get_additional_image_sizes();
 906      $all_sizes        = array();
 907  
 908      foreach ( get_intermediate_image_sizes() as $size_name ) {
 909          $size_data = array(
 910              'width'  => 0,
 911              'height' => 0,
 912              'crop'   => false,
 913          );
 914  
 915          if ( isset( $additional_sizes[ $size_name ]['width'] ) ) {
 916              // For sizes added by plugins and themes.
 917              $size_data['width'] = (int) $additional_sizes[ $size_name ]['width'];
 918          } else {
 919              // For default sizes set in options.
 920              $size_data['width'] = (int) get_option( "{$size_name}_size_w" );
 921          }
 922  
 923          if ( isset( $additional_sizes[ $size_name ]['height'] ) ) {
 924              $size_data['height'] = (int) $additional_sizes[ $size_name ]['height'];
 925          } else {
 926              $size_data['height'] = (int) get_option( "{$size_name}_size_h" );
 927          }
 928  
 929          if ( empty( $size_data['width'] ) && empty( $size_data['height'] ) ) {
 930              // This size isn't set.
 931              continue;
 932          }
 933  
 934          if ( isset( $additional_sizes[ $size_name ]['crop'] ) ) {
 935              $size_data['crop'] = $additional_sizes[ $size_name ]['crop'];
 936          } else {
 937              $size_data['crop'] = get_option( "{$size_name}_crop" );
 938          }
 939  
 940          if ( ! is_array( $size_data['crop'] ) || empty( $size_data['crop'] ) ) {
 941              $size_data['crop'] = (bool) $size_data['crop'];
 942          }
 943  
 944          $all_sizes[ $size_name ] = $size_data;
 945      }
 946  
 947      return $all_sizes;
 948  }
 949  
 950  /**
 951   * Retrieves an image to represent an attachment.
 952   *
 953   * @since 2.5.0
 954   *
 955   * @param int          $attachment_id Image attachment ID.
 956   * @param string|int[] $size          Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array of
 957   *                                    width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'thumbnail'.
 958   * @param bool         $icon          Optional. Whether the image should fall back to a mime type icon. Default false.
 959   * @return array|false {
 960   *     Array of image data, or boolean false if no image is available.
 961   *
 962   *     @type string $0 Image source URL.
 963   *     @type int    $1 Image width in pixels.
 964   *     @type int    $2 Image height in pixels.
 965   *     @type bool   $3 Whether the image is a resized image.
 966   * }
 967   */
 968  function wp_get_attachment_image_src( $attachment_id, $size = 'thumbnail', $icon = false ) {
 969      // Get a thumbnail or intermediate image if there is one.
 970      $image = image_downsize( $attachment_id, $size );
 971      if ( ! $image ) {
 972          $src = false;
 973  
 974          if ( $icon ) {
 975              $src = wp_mime_type_icon( $attachment_id, '.svg' );
 976  
 977              if ( $src ) {
 978                  /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/post.php */
 979                  $icon_dir = apply_filters( 'icon_dir', ABSPATH . WPINC . '/images/media' );
 980  
 981                  $src_file = $icon_dir . '/' . wp_basename( $src );
 982  
 983                  list( $width, $height ) = wp_getimagesize( $src_file );
 984  
 985                  $ext = strtolower( substr( $src_file, -4 ) );
 986  
 987                  if ( '.svg' === $ext ) {
 988                      // SVG does not have true dimensions, so this assigns width and height directly.
 989                      $width  = 48;
 990                      $height = 64;
 991                  } else {
 992                      list( $width, $height ) = wp_getimagesize( $src_file );
 993                  }
 994              }
 995          }
 996  
 997          if ( $src && $width && $height ) {
 998              $image = array( $src, $width, $height, false );
 999          }
1000      }
1001      /**
1002       * Filters the attachment image source result.
1003       *
1004       * @since 4.3.0
1005       *
1006       * @param array|false  $image         {
1007       *     Array of image data, or boolean false if no image is available.
1008       *
1009       *     @type string $0 Image source URL.
1010       *     @type int    $1 Image width in pixels.
1011       *     @type int    $2 Image height in pixels.
1012       *     @type bool   $3 Whether the image is a resized image.
1013       * }
1014       * @param int          $attachment_id Image attachment ID.
1015       * @param string|int[] $size          Requested image size. Can be any registered image size name, or
1016       *                                    an array of width and height values in pixels (in that order).
1017       * @param bool         $icon          Whether the image should be treated as an icon.
1018       */
1019      return apply_filters( 'wp_get_attachment_image_src', $image, $attachment_id, $size, $icon );
1020  }
1021  
1022  /**
1023   * Gets an HTML img element representing an image attachment.
1024   *
1025   * While `$size` will accept an array, it is better to register a size with
1026   * add_image_size() so that a cropped version is generated. It's much more
1027   * efficient than having to find the closest-sized image and then having the
1028   * browser scale down the image.
1029   *
1030   * @since 2.5.0
1031   * @since 4.4.0 The `$srcset` and `$sizes` attributes were added.
1032   * @since 5.5.0 The `$loading` attribute was added.
1033   * @since 6.1.0 The `$decoding` attribute was added.
1034   *
1035   * @param int          $attachment_id Image attachment ID.
1036   * @param string|int[] $size          Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array
1037   *                                    of width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'thumbnail'.
1038   * @param bool         $icon          Optional. Whether the image should be treated as an icon. Default false.
1039   * @param string|array $attr {
1040   *     Optional. Attributes for the image markup.
1041   *
1042   *     @type string       $src           Image attachment URL.
1043   *     @type string       $class         CSS class name or space-separated list of classes.
1044   *                                       Default `attachment-$size_class size-$size_class`,
1045   *                                       where `$size_class` is the image size being requested.
1046   *     @type string       $alt           Image description for the alt attribute.
1047   *     @type string       $srcset        The 'srcset' attribute value.
1048   *     @type string       $sizes         The 'sizes' attribute value.
1049   *     @type string|false $loading       The 'loading' attribute value. Passing a value of false
1050   *                                       will result in the attribute being omitted for the image.
1051   *                                       Default determined by {@see wp_get_loading_optimization_attributes()}.
1052   *     @type string       $decoding      The 'decoding' attribute value. Possible values are
1053   *                                       'async' (default), 'sync', or 'auto'. Passing false or an empty
1054   *                                       string will result in the attribute being omitted.
1055   *     @type string       $fetchpriority The 'fetchpriority' attribute value, whether `high`, `low`, or `auto`.
1056   *                                       Default determined by {@see wp_get_loading_optimization_attributes()}.
1057   * }
1058   * @return string HTML img element or empty string on failure.
1059   */
1060  function wp_get_attachment_image( $attachment_id, $size = 'thumbnail', $icon = false, $attr = '' ) {
1061      $html  = '';
1062      $image = wp_get_attachment_image_src( $attachment_id, $size, $icon );
1063  
1064      if ( $image ) {
1065          list( $src, $width, $height ) = $image;
1066  
1067          $attachment = get_post( $attachment_id );
1068          $hwstring   = image_hwstring( $width, $height );
1069          $size_class = $size;
1070  
1071          if ( is_array( $size_class ) ) {
1072              $size_class = implode( 'x', $size_class );
1073          }
1074  
1075          $default_attr = array(
1076              'src'   => $src,
1077              'class' => "attachment-$size_class size-$size_class",
1078              'alt'   => trim( strip_tags( get_post_meta( $attachment_id, '_wp_attachment_image_alt', true ) ) ),
1079          );
1080  
1081          /**
1082           * Filters the context in which wp_get_attachment_image() is used.
1083           *
1084           * @since 6.3.0
1085           *
1086           * @param string $context The context. Default 'wp_get_attachment_image'.
1087           */
1088          $context = apply_filters( 'wp_get_attachment_image_context', 'wp_get_attachment_image' );
1089          $attr    = wp_parse_args( $attr, $default_attr );
1090  
1091          $loading_attr              = $attr;
1092          $loading_attr['width']     = $width;
1093          $loading_attr['height']    = $height;
1094          $loading_optimization_attr = wp_get_loading_optimization_attributes(
1095              'img',
1096              $loading_attr,
1097              $context
1098          );
1099  
1100          // Add loading optimization attributes if not available.
1101          $attr = array_merge( $attr, $loading_optimization_attr );
1102  
1103          // Omit the `decoding` attribute if the value is invalid according to the spec.
1104          if ( empty( $attr['decoding'] ) || ! in_array( $attr['decoding'], array( 'async', 'sync', 'auto' ), true ) ) {
1105              unset( $attr['decoding'] );
1106          }
1107  
1108          /*
1109           * If the default value of `lazy` for the `loading` attribute is overridden
1110           * to omit the attribute for this image, ensure it is not included.
1111           */
1112          if ( isset( $attr['loading'] ) && ! $attr['loading'] ) {
1113              unset( $attr['loading'] );
1114          }
1115  
1116          // If the `fetchpriority` attribute is overridden and set to false or an empty string.
1117          if ( isset( $attr['fetchpriority'] ) && ! $attr['fetchpriority'] ) {
1118              unset( $attr['fetchpriority'] );
1119          }
1120  
1121          // Generate 'srcset' and 'sizes' if not already present.
1122          if ( empty( $attr['srcset'] ) ) {
1123              $image_meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id );
1124  
1125              if ( is_array( $image_meta ) ) {
1126                  $size_array = array( absint( $width ), absint( $height ) );
1127                  $srcset     = wp_calculate_image_srcset( $size_array, $src, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
1128                  $sizes      = wp_calculate_image_sizes( $size_array, $src, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
1129  
1130                  if ( $srcset && ( $sizes || ! empty( $attr['sizes'] ) ) ) {
1131                      $attr['srcset'] = $srcset;
1132  
1133                      if ( empty( $attr['sizes'] ) ) {
1134                          $attr['sizes'] = $sizes;
1135                      }
1136                  }
1137              }
1138          }
1139  
1140          /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/media.php */
1141          $add_auto_sizes = apply_filters( 'wp_img_tag_add_auto_sizes', true );
1142  
1143          // Adds 'auto' to the sizes attribute if applicable.
1144          if (
1145              $add_auto_sizes &&
1146              isset( $attr['loading'] ) &&
1147              'lazy' === $attr['loading'] &&
1148              isset( $attr['sizes'] ) &&
1149              ! wp_sizes_attribute_includes_valid_auto( $attr['sizes'] )
1150          ) {
1151              $attr['sizes'] = 'auto, ' . $attr['sizes'];
1152          }
1153  
1154          /**
1155           * Filters the list of attachment image attributes.
1156           *
1157           * @since 2.8.0
1158           *
1159           * @param string[]     $attr       Array of attribute values for the image markup, keyed by attribute name.
1160           *                                 See wp_get_attachment_image().
1161           * @param WP_Post      $attachment Image attachment post.
1162           * @param string|int[] $size       Requested image size. Can be any registered image size name, or
1163           *                                 an array of width and height values in pixels (in that order).
1164           */
1165          $attr = apply_filters( 'wp_get_attachment_image_attributes', $attr, $attachment, $size );
1166  
1167          $attr = array_map( 'esc_attr', $attr );
1168          $html = rtrim( "<img $hwstring" );
1169  
1170          foreach ( $attr as $name => $value ) {
1171              $html .= " $name=" . '"' . $value . '"';
1172          }
1173  
1174          $html .= ' />';
1175      }
1176  
1177      /**
1178       * Filters the HTML img element representing an image attachment.
1179       *
1180       * @since 5.6.0
1181       *
1182       * @param string       $html          HTML img element or empty string on failure.
1183       * @param int          $attachment_id Image attachment ID.
1184       * @param string|int[] $size          Requested image size. Can be any registered image size name, or
1185       *                                    an array of width and height values in pixels (in that order).
1186       * @param bool         $icon          Whether the image should be treated as an icon.
1187       * @param string[]     $attr          Array of attribute values for the image markup, keyed by attribute name.
1188       *                                    See wp_get_attachment_image().
1189       */
1190      return apply_filters( 'wp_get_attachment_image', $html, $attachment_id, $size, $icon, $attr );
1191  }
1192  
1193  /**
1194   * Gets the URL of an image attachment.
1195   *
1196   * @since 4.4.0
1197   *
1198   * @param int          $attachment_id Image attachment ID.
1199   * @param string|int[] $size          Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array of
1200   *                                    width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'thumbnail'.
1201   * @param bool         $icon          Optional. Whether the image should be treated as an icon. Default false.
1202   * @return string|false Attachment URL or false if no image is available. If `$size` does not match
1203   *                      any registered image size, the original image URL will be returned.
1204   */
1205  function wp_get_attachment_image_url( $attachment_id, $size = 'thumbnail', $icon = false ) {
1206      $image = wp_get_attachment_image_src( $attachment_id, $size, $icon );
1207      return isset( $image[0] ) ? $image[0] : false;
1208  }
1209  
1210  /**
1211   * Gets the attachment path relative to the upload directory.
1212   *
1213   * @since 4.4.1
1214   * @access private
1215   *
1216   * @param string $file Attachment file name.
1217   * @return string Attachment path relative to the upload directory.
1218   */
1219  function _wp_get_attachment_relative_path( $file ) {
1220      $dirname = dirname( $file );
1221  
1222      if ( '.' === $dirname ) {
1223          return '';
1224      }
1225  
1226      if ( str_contains( $dirname, 'wp-content/uploads' ) ) {
1227          // Get the directory name relative to the upload directory (back compat for pre-2.7 uploads).
1228          $dirname = substr( $dirname, strpos( $dirname, 'wp-content/uploads' ) + 18 );
1229          $dirname = ltrim( $dirname, '/' );
1230      }
1231  
1232      return $dirname;
1233  }
1234  
1235  /**
1236   * Gets the image size as array from its meta data.
1237   *
1238   * Used for responsive images.
1239   *
1240   * @since 4.4.0
1241   * @access private
1242   *
1243   * @param string $size_name  Image size. Accepts any registered image size name.
1244   * @param array  $image_meta The image meta data.
1245   * @return array|false {
1246   *     Array of width and height or false if the size isn't present in the meta data.
1247   *
1248   *     @type int $0 Image width.
1249   *     @type int $1 Image height.
1250   * }
1251   */
1252  function _wp_get_image_size_from_meta( $size_name, $image_meta ) {
1253      if ( 'full' === $size_name ) {
1254          return array(
1255              absint( $image_meta['width'] ),
1256              absint( $image_meta['height'] ),
1257          );
1258      } elseif ( ! empty( $image_meta['sizes'][ $size_name ] ) ) {
1259          return array(
1260              absint( $image_meta['sizes'][ $size_name ]['width'] ),
1261              absint( $image_meta['sizes'][ $size_name ]['height'] ),
1262          );
1263      }
1264  
1265      return false;
1266  }
1267  
1268  /**
1269   * Retrieves the value for an image attachment's 'srcset' attribute.
1270   *
1271   * @since 4.4.0
1272   *
1273   * @see wp_calculate_image_srcset()
1274   *
1275   * @param int          $attachment_id Image attachment ID.
1276   * @param string|int[] $size          Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array of
1277   *                                    width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'medium'.
1278   * @param array|null   $image_meta    Optional. The image meta data as returned by 'wp_get_attachment_metadata()'.
1279   *                                    Default null.
1280   * @return string|false A 'srcset' value string or false.
1281   */
1282  function wp_get_attachment_image_srcset( $attachment_id, $size = 'medium', $image_meta = null ) {
1283      $image = wp_get_attachment_image_src( $attachment_id, $size );
1284  
1285      if ( ! $image ) {
1286          return false;
1287      }
1288  
1289      if ( ! is_array( $image_meta ) ) {
1290          $image_meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id );
1291      }
1292  
1293      $image_src  = $image[0];
1294      $size_array = array(
1295          absint( $image[1] ),
1296          absint( $image[2] ),
1297      );
1298  
1299      return wp_calculate_image_srcset( $size_array, $image_src, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
1300  }
1301  
1302  /**
1303   * A helper function to calculate the image sources to include in a 'srcset' attribute.
1304   *
1305   * @since 4.4.0
1306   *
1307   * @param int[]  $size_array    {
1308   *     An array of width and height values.
1309   *
1310   *     @type int $0 The width in pixels.
1311   *     @type int $1 The height in pixels.
1312   * }
1313   * @param string $image_src     The 'src' of the image.
1314   * @param array  $image_meta    The image meta data as returned by 'wp_get_attachment_metadata()'.
1315   * @param int    $attachment_id Optional. The image attachment ID. Default 0.
1316   * @return string|false The 'srcset' attribute value. False on error or when only one source exists.
1317   */
1318  function wp_calculate_image_srcset( $size_array, $image_src, $image_meta, $attachment_id = 0 ) {
1319      /**
1320       * Pre-filters the image meta to be able to fix inconsistencies in the stored data.
1321       *
1322       * @since 4.5.0
1323       *
1324       * @param array  $image_meta    The image meta data as returned by 'wp_get_attachment_metadata()'.
1325       * @param int[]  $size_array    {
1326       *     An array of requested width and height values.
1327       *
1328       *     @type int $0 The width in pixels.
1329       *     @type int $1 The height in pixels.
1330       * }
1331       * @param string $image_src     The 'src' of the image.
1332       * @param int    $attachment_id The image attachment ID or 0 if not supplied.
1333       */
1334      $image_meta = apply_filters( 'wp_calculate_image_srcset_meta', $image_meta, $size_array, $image_src, $attachment_id );
1335  
1336      if ( empty( $image_meta['sizes'] ) || ! isset( $image_meta['file'] ) || strlen( $image_meta['file'] ) < 4 ) {
1337          return false;
1338      }
1339  
1340      $image_sizes = $image_meta['sizes'];
1341  
1342      // Get the width and height of the image.
1343      $image_width  = (int) $size_array[0];
1344      $image_height = (int) $size_array[1];
1345  
1346      // Bail early if error/no width.
1347      if ( $image_width < 1 ) {
1348          return false;
1349      }
1350  
1351      $image_basename = wp_basename( $image_meta['file'] );
1352  
1353      /*
1354       * WordPress flattens animated GIFs into one frame when generating intermediate sizes.
1355       * To avoid hiding animation in user content, if src is a full size GIF, a srcset attribute is not generated.
1356       * If src is an intermediate size GIF, the full size is excluded from srcset to keep a flattened GIF from becoming animated.
1357       */
1358      if ( ! isset( $image_sizes['thumbnail']['mime-type'] ) || 'image/gif' !== $image_sizes['thumbnail']['mime-type'] ) {
1359          $image_sizes[] = array(
1360              'width'  => $image_meta['width'],
1361              'height' => $image_meta['height'],
1362              'file'   => $image_basename,
1363          );
1364      } elseif ( str_contains( $image_src, $image_meta['file'] ) ) {
1365          return false;
1366      }
1367  
1368      // Retrieve the uploads sub-directory from the full size image.
1369      $dirname = _wp_get_attachment_relative_path( $image_meta['file'] );
1370  
1371      if ( $dirname ) {
1372          $dirname = trailingslashit( $dirname );
1373      }
1374  
1375      $upload_dir    = wp_get_upload_dir();
1376      $image_baseurl = trailingslashit( $upload_dir['baseurl'] ) . $dirname;
1377  
1378      /*
1379       * If currently on HTTPS, prefer HTTPS URLs when we know they're supported by the domain
1380       * (which is to say, when they share the domain name of the current request).
1381       */
1382      if ( is_ssl() && ! str_starts_with( $image_baseurl, 'https' ) ) {
1383          /*
1384           * Since the `Host:` header might contain a port, it should
1385           * be compared against the image URL using the same port.
1386           */
1387          $parsed = parse_url( $image_baseurl );
1388          $domain = isset( $parsed['host'] ) ? $parsed['host'] : '';
1389  
1390          if ( isset( $parsed['port'] ) ) {
1391              $domain .= ':' . $parsed['port'];
1392          }
1393  
1394          if ( $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'] === $domain ) {
1395              $image_baseurl = set_url_scheme( $image_baseurl, 'https' );
1396          }
1397      }
1398  
1399      /*
1400       * Images that have been edited in WordPress after being uploaded will
1401       * contain a unique hash. Look for that hash and use it later to filter
1402       * out images that are leftovers from previous versions.
1403       */
1404      $image_edited = preg_match( '/-e[0-9]{13}/', wp_basename( $image_src ), $image_edit_hash );
1405  
1406      /**
1407       * Filters the maximum image width to be included in a 'srcset' attribute.
1408       *
1409       * @since 4.4.0
1410       *
1411       * @param int   $max_width  The maximum image width to be included in the 'srcset'. Default '2048'.
1412       * @param int[] $size_array {
1413       *     An array of requested width and height values.
1414       *
1415       *     @type int $0 The width in pixels.
1416       *     @type int $1 The height in pixels.
1417       * }
1418       */
1419      $max_srcset_image_width = apply_filters( 'max_srcset_image_width', 2048, $size_array );
1420  
1421      // Array to hold URL candidates.
1422      $sources = array();
1423  
1424      /**
1425       * To make sure the ID matches our image src, we will check to see if any sizes in our attachment
1426       * meta match our $image_src. If no matches are found we don't return a srcset to avoid serving
1427       * an incorrect image. See #35045.
1428       */
1429      $src_matched = false;
1430  
1431      /*
1432       * Loop through available images. Only use images that are resized
1433       * versions of the same edit.
1434       */
1435      foreach ( $image_sizes as $image ) {
1436          $is_src = false;
1437  
1438          // Check if image meta isn't corrupted.
1439          if ( ! is_array( $image ) ) {
1440              continue;
1441          }
1442  
1443          // If the file name is part of the `src`, we've confirmed a match.
1444          if ( ! $src_matched && str_contains( $image_src, $dirname . $image['file'] ) ) {
1445              $src_matched = true;
1446              $is_src      = true;
1447          }
1448  
1449          // Filter out images that are from previous edits.
1450          if ( $image_edited && ! strpos( $image['file'], $image_edit_hash[0] ) ) {
1451              continue;
1452          }
1453  
1454          /*
1455           * Filters out images that are wider than '$max_srcset_image_width' unless
1456           * that file is in the 'src' attribute.
1457           */
1458          if ( $max_srcset_image_width && $image['width'] > $max_srcset_image_width && ! $is_src ) {
1459              continue;
1460          }
1461  
1462          // If the image dimensions are within 1px of the expected size, use it.
1463          if ( wp_image_matches_ratio( $image_width, $image_height, $image['width'], $image['height'] ) ) {
1464              // Add the URL, descriptor, and value to the sources array to be returned.
1465              $source = array(
1466                  'url'        => $image_baseurl . $image['file'],
1467                  'descriptor' => 'w',
1468                  'value'      => $image['width'],
1469              );
1470  
1471              // The 'src' image has to be the first in the 'srcset', because of a bug in iOS8. See #35030.
1472              if ( $is_src ) {
1473                  $sources = array( $image['width'] => $source ) + $sources;
1474              } else {
1475                  $sources[ $image['width'] ] = $source;
1476              }
1477          }
1478      }
1479  
1480      /**
1481       * Filters an image's 'srcset' sources.
1482       *
1483       * @since 4.4.0
1484       *
1485       * @param array  $sources {
1486       *     One or more arrays of source data to include in the 'srcset'.
1487       *
1488       *     @type array $width {
1489       *         @type string $url        The URL of an image source.
1490       *         @type string $descriptor The descriptor type used in the image candidate string,
1491       *                                  either 'w' or 'x'.
1492       *         @type int    $value      The source width if paired with a 'w' descriptor, or a
1493       *                                  pixel density value if paired with an 'x' descriptor.
1494       *     }
1495       * }
1496       * @param array $size_array     {
1497       *     An array of requested width and height values.
1498       *
1499       *     @type int $0 The width in pixels.
1500       *     @type int $1 The height in pixels.
1501       * }
1502       * @param string $image_src     The 'src' of the image.
1503       * @param array  $image_meta    The image meta data as returned by 'wp_get_attachment_metadata()'.
1504       * @param int    $attachment_id Image attachment ID or 0.
1505       */
1506      $sources = apply_filters( 'wp_calculate_image_srcset', $sources, $size_array, $image_src, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
1507  
1508      // Only return a 'srcset' value if there is more than one source.
1509      if ( ! $src_matched || ! is_array( $sources ) || count( $sources ) < 2 ) {
1510          return false;
1511      }
1512  
1513      $srcset = '';
1514  
1515      foreach ( $sources as $source ) {
1516          $srcset .= str_replace( ' ', '%20', $source['url'] ) . ' ' . $source['value'] . $source['descriptor'] . ', ';
1517      }
1518  
1519      return rtrim( $srcset, ', ' );
1520  }
1521  
1522  /**
1523   * Retrieves the value for an image attachment's 'sizes' attribute.
1524   *
1525   * @since 4.4.0
1526   *
1527   * @see wp_calculate_image_sizes()
1528   *
1529   * @param int          $attachment_id Image attachment ID.
1530   * @param string|int[] $size          Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array of
1531   *                                    width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'medium'.
1532   * @param array|null   $image_meta    Optional. The image meta data as returned by 'wp_get_attachment_metadata()'.
1533   *                                    Default null.
1534   * @return string|false A valid source size value for use in a 'sizes' attribute or false.
1535   */
1536  function wp_get_attachment_image_sizes( $attachment_id, $size = 'medium', $image_meta = null ) {
1537      $image = wp_get_attachment_image_src( $attachment_id, $size );
1538  
1539      if ( ! $image ) {
1540          return false;
1541      }
1542  
1543      if ( ! is_array( $image_meta ) ) {
1544          $image_meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id );
1545      }
1546  
1547      $image_src  = $image[0];
1548      $size_array = array(
1549          absint( $image[1] ),
1550          absint( $image[2] ),
1551      );
1552  
1553      return wp_calculate_image_sizes( $size_array, $image_src, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
1554  }
1555  
1556  /**
1557   * Creates a 'sizes' attribute value for an image.
1558   *
1559   * @since 4.4.0
1560   *
1561   * @param string|int[] $size          Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array of
1562   *                                    width and height values in pixels (in that order).
1563   * @param string|null  $image_src     Optional. The URL to the image file. Default null.
1564   * @param array|null   $image_meta    Optional. The image meta data as returned by 'wp_get_attachment_metadata()'.
1565   *                                    Default null.
1566   * @param int          $attachment_id Optional. Image attachment ID. Either `$image_meta` or `$attachment_id`
1567   *                                    is needed when using the image size name as argument for `$size`. Default 0.
1568   * @return string|false A valid source size value for use in a 'sizes' attribute or false.
1569   */
1570  function wp_calculate_image_sizes( $size, $image_src = null, $image_meta = null, $attachment_id = 0 ) {
1571      $width = 0;
1572  
1573      if ( is_array( $size ) ) {
1574          $width = absint( $size[0] );
1575      } elseif ( is_string( $size ) ) {
1576          if ( ! $image_meta && $attachment_id ) {
1577              $image_meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id );
1578          }
1579  
1580          if ( is_array( $image_meta ) ) {
1581              $size_array = _wp_get_image_size_from_meta( $size, $image_meta );
1582              if ( $size_array ) {
1583                  $width = absint( $size_array[0] );
1584              }
1585          }
1586      }
1587  
1588      if ( ! $width ) {
1589          return false;
1590      }
1591  
1592      // Setup the default 'sizes' attribute.
1593      $sizes = sprintf( '(max-width: %1$dpx) 100vw, %1$dpx', $width );
1594  
1595      /**
1596       * Filters the output of 'wp_calculate_image_sizes()'.
1597       *
1598       * @since 4.4.0
1599       *
1600       * @param string       $sizes         A source size value for use in a 'sizes' attribute.
1601       * @param string|int[] $size          Requested image size. Can be any registered image size name, or
1602       *                                    an array of width and height values in pixels (in that order).
1603       * @param string|null  $image_src     The URL to the image file or null.
1604       * @param array|null   $image_meta    The image meta data as returned by wp_get_attachment_metadata() or null.
1605       * @param int          $attachment_id Image attachment ID of the original image or 0.
1606       */
1607      return apply_filters( 'wp_calculate_image_sizes', $sizes, $size, $image_src, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
1608  }
1609  
1610  /**
1611   * Determines if the image meta data is for the image source file.
1612   *
1613   * The image meta data is retrieved by attachment post ID. In some cases the post IDs may change.
1614   * For example when the website is exported and imported at another website. Then the
1615   * attachment post IDs that are in post_content for the exported website may not match
1616   * the same attachments at the new website.
1617   *
1618   * @since 5.5.0
1619   *
1620   * @param string $image_location The full path or URI to the image file.
1621   * @param array  $image_meta     The attachment meta data as returned by 'wp_get_attachment_metadata()'.
1622   * @param int    $attachment_id  Optional. The image attachment ID. Default 0.
1623   * @return bool Whether the image meta is for this image file.
1624   */
1625  function wp_image_file_matches_image_meta( $image_location, $image_meta, $attachment_id = 0 ) {
1626      $match = false;
1627  
1628      // Ensure the $image_meta is valid.
1629      if ( isset( $image_meta['file'] ) && strlen( $image_meta['file'] ) > 4 ) {
1630          // Remove query args in image URI.
1631          list( $image_location ) = explode( '?', $image_location );
1632  
1633          // Check if the relative image path from the image meta is at the end of $image_location.
1634          if ( strrpos( $image_location, $image_meta['file'] ) === strlen( $image_location ) - strlen( $image_meta['file'] ) ) {
1635              $match = true;
1636          } else {
1637              // Retrieve the uploads sub-directory from the full size image.
1638              $dirname = _wp_get_attachment_relative_path( $image_meta['file'] );
1639  
1640              if ( $dirname ) {
1641                  $dirname = trailingslashit( $dirname );
1642              }
1643  
1644              if ( ! empty( $image_meta['original_image'] ) ) {
1645                  $relative_path = $dirname . $image_meta['original_image'];
1646  
1647                  if ( strrpos( $image_location, $relative_path ) === strlen( $image_location ) - strlen( $relative_path ) ) {
1648                      $match = true;
1649                  }
1650              }
1651  
1652              if ( ! $match && ! empty( $image_meta['sizes'] ) ) {
1653                  foreach ( $image_meta['sizes'] as $image_size_data ) {
1654                      $relative_path = $dirname . $image_size_data['file'];
1655  
1656                      if ( strrpos( $image_location, $relative_path ) === strlen( $image_location ) - strlen( $relative_path ) ) {
1657                          $match = true;
1658                          break;
1659                      }
1660                  }
1661              }
1662          }
1663      }
1664  
1665      /**
1666       * Filters whether an image path or URI matches image meta.
1667       *
1668       * @since 5.5.0
1669       *
1670       * @param bool   $match          Whether the image relative path from the image meta
1671       *                               matches the end of the URI or path to the image file.
1672       * @param string $image_location Full path or URI to the tested image file.
1673       * @param array  $image_meta     The image meta data as returned by 'wp_get_attachment_metadata()'.
1674       * @param int    $attachment_id  The image attachment ID or 0 if not supplied.
1675       */
1676      return apply_filters( 'wp_image_file_matches_image_meta', $match, $image_location, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
1677  }
1678  
1679  /**
1680   * Determines an image's width and height dimensions based on the source file.
1681   *
1682   * @since 5.5.0
1683   *
1684   * @param string $image_src     The image source file.
1685   * @param array  $image_meta    The image meta data as returned by 'wp_get_attachment_metadata()'.
1686   * @param int    $attachment_id Optional. The image attachment ID. Default 0.
1687   * @return array|false Array with first element being the width and second element being the height,
1688   *                     or false if dimensions cannot be determined.
1689   */
1690  function wp_image_src_get_dimensions( $image_src, $image_meta, $attachment_id = 0 ) {
1691      $dimensions = false;
1692  
1693      // Is it a full size image?
1694      if (
1695          isset( $image_meta['file'] ) &&
1696          str_contains( $image_src, wp_basename( $image_meta['file'] ) )
1697      ) {
1698          $dimensions = array(
1699              (int) $image_meta['width'],
1700              (int) $image_meta['height'],
1701          );
1702      }
1703  
1704      if ( ! $dimensions && ! empty( $image_meta['sizes'] ) ) {
1705          $src_filename = wp_basename( $image_src );
1706  
1707          foreach ( $image_meta['sizes'] as $image_size_data ) {
1708              if ( $src_filename === $image_size_data['file'] ) {
1709                  $dimensions = array(
1710                      (int) $image_size_data['width'],
1711                      (int) $image_size_data['height'],
1712                  );
1713  
1714                  break;
1715              }
1716          }
1717      }
1718  
1719      /**
1720       * Filters the 'wp_image_src_get_dimensions' value.
1721       *
1722       * @since 5.7.0
1723       *
1724       * @param array|false $dimensions    Array with first element being the width
1725       *                                   and second element being the height, or
1726       *                                   false if dimensions could not be determined.
1727       * @param string      $image_src     The image source file.
1728       * @param array       $image_meta    The image meta data as returned by
1729       *                                   'wp_get_attachment_metadata()'.
1730       * @param int         $attachment_id The image attachment ID. Default 0.
1731       */
1732      return apply_filters( 'wp_image_src_get_dimensions', $dimensions, $image_src, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
1733  }
1734  
1735  /**
1736   * Adds 'srcset' and 'sizes' attributes to an existing 'img' element.
1737   *
1738   * @since 4.4.0
1739   *
1740   * @see wp_calculate_image_srcset()
1741   * @see wp_calculate_image_sizes()
1742   *
1743   * @param string $image         An HTML 'img' element to be filtered.
1744   * @param array  $image_meta    The image meta data as returned by 'wp_get_attachment_metadata()'.
1745   * @param int    $attachment_id Image attachment ID.
1746   * @return string Converted 'img' element with 'srcset' and 'sizes' attributes added.
1747   */
1748  function wp_image_add_srcset_and_sizes( $image, $image_meta, $attachment_id ) {
1749      // Ensure the image meta exists.
1750      if ( empty( $image_meta['sizes'] ) ) {
1751          return $image;
1752      }
1753  
1754      $image_src         = preg_match( '/src="([^"]+)"/', $image, $match_src ) ? $match_src[1] : '';
1755      list( $image_src ) = explode( '?', $image_src );
1756  
1757      // Return early if we couldn't get the image source.
1758      if ( ! $image_src ) {
1759          return $image;
1760      }
1761  
1762      // Bail early if an image has been inserted and later edited.
1763      if ( preg_match( '/-e[0-9]{13}/', $image_meta['file'], $img_edit_hash )
1764          && ! str_contains( wp_basename( $image_src ), $img_edit_hash[0] )
1765      ) {
1766          return $image;
1767      }
1768  
1769      $width  = preg_match( '/ width="([0-9]+)"/', $image, $match_width ) ? (int) $match_width[1] : 0;
1770      $height = preg_match( '/ height="([0-9]+)"/', $image, $match_height ) ? (int) $match_height[1] : 0;
1771  
1772      if ( $width && $height ) {
1773          $size_array = array( $width, $height );
1774      } else {
1775          $size_array = wp_image_src_get_dimensions( $image_src, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
1776          if ( ! $size_array ) {
1777              return $image;
1778          }
1779      }
1780  
1781      $srcset = wp_calculate_image_srcset( $size_array, $image_src, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
1782  
1783      if ( $srcset ) {
1784          // Check if there is already a 'sizes' attribute.
1785          $sizes = strpos( $image, ' sizes=' );
1786  
1787          if ( ! $sizes ) {
1788              $sizes = wp_calculate_image_sizes( $size_array, $image_src, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
1789          }
1790      }
1791  
1792      if ( $srcset && $sizes ) {
1793          // Format the 'srcset' and 'sizes' string and escape attributes.
1794          $attr = sprintf( ' srcset="%s"', esc_attr( $srcset ) );
1795  
1796          if ( is_string( $sizes ) ) {
1797              $attr .= sprintf( ' sizes="%s"', esc_attr( $sizes ) );
1798          }
1799  
1800          // Add the srcset and sizes attributes to the image markup.
1801          return preg_replace( '/<img ([^>]+?)[\/ ]*>/', '<img $1' . $attr . ' />', $image );
1802      }
1803  
1804      return $image;
1805  }
1806  
1807  /**
1808   * Determines whether to add the `loading` attribute to the specified tag in the specified context.
1809   *
1810   * @since 5.5.0
1811   * @since 5.7.0 Now returns `true` by default for `iframe` tags.
1812   *
1813   * @param string $tag_name The tag name.
1814   * @param string $context  Additional context, like the current filter name
1815   *                         or the function name from where this was called.
1816   * @return bool Whether to add the attribute.
1817   */
1818  function wp_lazy_loading_enabled( $tag_name, $context ) {
1819      /*
1820       * By default add to all 'img' and 'iframe' tags.
1821       * See https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/embedded-content.html#attr-img-loading
1822       * See https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/iframe-embed-object.html#attr-iframe-loading
1823       */
1824      $default = ( 'img' === $tag_name || 'iframe' === $tag_name );
1825  
1826      /**
1827       * Filters whether to add the `loading` attribute to the specified tag in the specified context.
1828       *
1829       * @since 5.5.0
1830       *
1831       * @param bool   $default  Default value.
1832       * @param string $tag_name The tag name.
1833       * @param string $context  Additional context, like the current filter name
1834       *                         or the function name from where this was called.
1835       */
1836      return (bool) apply_filters( 'wp_lazy_loading_enabled', $default, $tag_name, $context );
1837  }
1838  
1839  /**
1840   * Filters specific tags in post content and modifies their markup.
1841   *
1842   * Modifies HTML tags in post content to include new browser and HTML technologies
1843   * that may not have existed at the time of post creation. These modifications currently
1844   * include adding `srcset`, `sizes`, and `loading` attributes to `img` HTML tags, as well
1845   * as adding `loading` attributes to `iframe` HTML tags.
1846   * Future similar optimizations should be added/expected here.
1847   *
1848   * @since 5.5.0
1849   * @since 5.7.0 Now supports adding `loading` attributes to `iframe` tags.
1850   *
1851   * @see wp_img_tag_add_width_and_height_attr()
1852   * @see wp_img_tag_add_srcset_and_sizes_attr()
1853   * @see wp_img_tag_add_loading_optimization_attrs()
1854   * @see wp_iframe_tag_add_loading_attr()
1855   *
1856   * @param string $content The HTML content to be filtered.
1857   * @param string $context Optional. Additional context to pass to the filters.
1858   *                        Defaults to `current_filter()` when not set.
1859   * @return string Converted content with images modified.
1860   */
1861  function wp_filter_content_tags( $content, $context = null ) {
1862      if ( null === $context ) {
1863          $context = current_filter();
1864      }
1865  
1866      $add_iframe_loading_attr = wp_lazy_loading_enabled( 'iframe', $context );
1867  
1868      if ( ! preg_match_all( '/<(img|iframe)\s[^>]+>/', $content, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER ) ) {
1869          return $content;
1870      }
1871  
1872      // List of the unique `img` tags found in $content.
1873      $images = array();
1874  
1875      // List of the unique `iframe` tags found in $content.
1876      $iframes = array();
1877  
1878      foreach ( $matches as $match ) {
1879          list( $tag, $tag_name ) = $match;
1880  
1881          switch ( $tag_name ) {
1882              case 'img':
1883                  if ( preg_match( '/wp-image-([0-9]+)/i', $tag, $class_id ) ) {
1884                      $attachment_id = absint( $class_id[1] );
1885  
1886                      if ( $attachment_id ) {
1887                          /*
1888                           * If exactly the same image tag is used more than once, overwrite it.
1889                           * All identical tags will be replaced later with 'str_replace()'.
1890                           */
1891                          $images[ $tag ] = $attachment_id;
1892                          break;
1893                      }
1894                  }
1895                  $images[ $tag ] = 0;
1896                  break;
1897              case 'iframe':
1898                  $iframes[ $tag ] = 0;
1899                  break;
1900          }
1901      }
1902  
1903      // Reduce the array to unique attachment IDs.
1904      $attachment_ids = array_unique( array_filter( array_values( $images ) ) );
1905  
1906      if ( count( $attachment_ids ) > 1 ) {
1907          /*
1908           * Warm the object cache with post and meta information for all found
1909           * images to avoid making individual database calls.
1910           */
1911          _prime_post_caches( $attachment_ids, false, true );
1912      }
1913  
1914      // Iterate through the matches in order of occurrence as it is relevant for whether or not to lazy-load.
1915      foreach ( $matches as $match ) {
1916          // Filter an image match.
1917          if ( isset( $images[ $match[0] ] ) ) {
1918              $filtered_image = $match[0];
1919              $attachment_id  = $images[ $match[0] ];
1920  
1921              // Add 'width' and 'height' attributes if applicable.
1922              if ( $attachment_id > 0 && ! str_contains( $filtered_image, ' width=' ) && ! str_contains( $filtered_image, ' height=' ) ) {
1923                  $filtered_image = wp_img_tag_add_width_and_height_attr( $filtered_image, $context, $attachment_id );
1924              }
1925  
1926              // Add 'srcset' and 'sizes' attributes if applicable.
1927              if ( $attachment_id > 0 && ! str_contains( $filtered_image, ' srcset=' ) ) {
1928                  $filtered_image = wp_img_tag_add_srcset_and_sizes_attr( $filtered_image, $context, $attachment_id );
1929              }
1930  
1931              // Add loading optimization attributes if applicable.
1932              $filtered_image = wp_img_tag_add_loading_optimization_attrs( $filtered_image, $context );
1933  
1934              // Adds 'auto' to the sizes attribute if applicable.
1935              $filtered_image = wp_img_tag_add_auto_sizes( $filtered_image );
1936  
1937              /**
1938               * Filters an img tag within the content for a given context.
1939               *
1940               * @since 6.0.0
1941               *
1942               * @param string $filtered_image Full img tag with attributes that will replace the source img tag.
1943               * @param string $context        Additional context, like the current filter name or the function name from where this was called.
1944               * @param int    $attachment_id  The image attachment ID. May be 0 in case the image is not an attachment.
1945               */
1946              $filtered_image = apply_filters( 'wp_content_img_tag', $filtered_image, $context, $attachment_id );
1947  
1948              if ( $filtered_image !== $match[0] ) {
1949                  $content = str_replace( $match[0], $filtered_image, $content );
1950              }
1951  
1952              /*
1953               * Unset image lookup to not run the same logic again unnecessarily if the same image tag is used more than
1954               * once in the same blob of content.
1955               */
1956              unset( $images[ $match[0] ] );
1957          }
1958  
1959          // Filter an iframe match.
1960          if ( isset( $iframes[ $match[0] ] ) ) {
1961              $filtered_iframe = $match[0];
1962  
1963              // Add 'loading' attribute if applicable.
1964              if ( $add_iframe_loading_attr && ! str_contains( $filtered_iframe, ' loading=' ) ) {
1965                  $filtered_iframe = wp_iframe_tag_add_loading_attr( $filtered_iframe, $context );
1966              }
1967  
1968              if ( $filtered_iframe !== $match[0] ) {
1969                  $content = str_replace( $match[0], $filtered_iframe, $content );
1970              }
1971  
1972              /*
1973               * Unset iframe lookup to not run the same logic again unnecessarily if the same iframe tag is used more
1974               * than once in the same blob of content.
1975               */
1976              unset( $iframes[ $match[0] ] );
1977          }
1978      }
1979  
1980      return $content;
1981  }
1982  
1983  /**
1984   * Adds 'auto' to the sizes attribute to the image, if the image is lazy loaded and does not already include it.
1985   *
1986   * @since 6.7.0
1987   *
1988   * @param string $image The image tag markup being filtered.
1989   * @return string The filtered image tag markup.
1990   */
1991  function wp_img_tag_add_auto_sizes( string $image ): string {
1992      /**
1993       * Filters whether auto-sizes for lazy loaded images is enabled.
1994       *
1995       * @since 6.7.1
1996       *
1997       * @param boolean $enabled Whether auto-sizes for lazy loaded images is enabled.
1998       */
1999      if ( ! apply_filters( 'wp_img_tag_add_auto_sizes', true ) ) {
2000          return $image;
2001      }
2002  
2003      $processor = new WP_HTML_Tag_Processor( $image );
2004  
2005      // Bail if there is no IMG tag.
2006      if ( ! $processor->next_tag( array( 'tag_name' => 'IMG' ) ) ) {
2007          return $image;
2008      }
2009  
2010      // Bail early if the image is not lazy-loaded.
2011      $loading = $processor->get_attribute( 'loading' );
2012      if ( ! is_string( $loading ) || 'lazy' !== strtolower( trim( $loading, " \t\f\r\n" ) ) ) {
2013          return $image;
2014      }
2015  
2016      /*
2017       * Bail early if the image doesn't have a width attribute.
2018       * Per WordPress Core itself, lazy-loaded images should always have a width attribute.
2019       * However, it is possible that lazy-loading could be added by a plugin, where we don't have that guarantee.
2020       * As such, it still makes sense to ensure presence of a width attribute here in order to use `sizes=auto`.
2021       */
2022      $width = $processor->get_attribute( 'width' );
2023      if ( ! is_string( $width ) || '' === $width ) {
2024          return $image;
2025      }
2026  
2027      $sizes = $processor->get_attribute( 'sizes' );
2028  
2029      // Bail early if the image is not responsive.
2030      if ( ! is_string( $sizes ) ) {
2031          return $image;
2032      }
2033  
2034      // Don't add 'auto' to the sizes attribute if it already exists.
2035      if ( wp_sizes_attribute_includes_valid_auto( $sizes ) ) {
2036          return $image;
2037      }
2038  
2039      $processor->set_attribute( 'sizes', "auto, $sizes" );
2040      return $processor->get_updated_html();
2041  }
2042  
2043  /**
2044   * Checks whether the given 'sizes' attribute includes the 'auto' keyword as the first item in the list.
2045   *
2046   * Per the HTML spec, if present it must be the first entry.
2047   *
2048   * @since 6.7.0
2049   *
2050   * @param string $sizes_attr The 'sizes' attribute value.
2051   * @return bool True if the 'auto' keyword is present, false otherwise.
2052   */
2053  function wp_sizes_attribute_includes_valid_auto( string $sizes_attr ): bool {
2054      list( $first_size ) = explode( ',', $sizes_attr, 2 );
2055      return 'auto' === strtolower( trim( $first_size, " \t\f\r\n" ) );
2056  }
2057  
2058  /**
2059   * Prints a CSS rule to fix potential visual issues with images using `sizes=auto`.
2060   *
2061   * This rule overrides the similar rule in the default user agent stylesheet, to avoid images that use e.g.
2062   * `width: auto` or `width: fit-content` to appear smaller.
2063   *
2064   * @since 6.7.1
2065   * @see https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/rendering.html#img-contain-size
2066   * @see https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/62413
2067   */
2068  function wp_print_auto_sizes_contain_css_fix() {
2069      /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/media.php */
2070      $add_auto_sizes = apply_filters( 'wp_img_tag_add_auto_sizes', true );
2071      if ( ! $add_auto_sizes ) {
2072          return;
2073      }
2074  
2075      ?>
2076      <style>img:is([sizes="auto" i], [sizes^="auto," i]) { contain-intrinsic-size: 3000px 1500px }</style>
2077      <?php
2078  }
2079  
2080  /**
2081   * Adds optimization attributes to an `img` HTML tag.
2082   *
2083   * @since 6.3.0
2084   *
2085   * @param string $image   The HTML `img` tag where the attribute should be added.
2086   * @param string $context Additional context to pass to the filters.
2087   * @return string Converted `img` tag with optimization attributes added.
2088   */
2089  function wp_img_tag_add_loading_optimization_attrs( $image, $context ) {
2090      $src               = preg_match( '/ src=["\']?([^"\']*)/i', $image, $matche_src ) ? $matche_src[1] : null;
2091      $width             = preg_match( '/ width=["\']([0-9]+)["\']/', $image, $match_width ) ? (int) $match_width[1] : null;
2092      $height            = preg_match( '/ height=["\']([0-9]+)["\']/', $image, $match_height ) ? (int) $match_height[1] : null;
2093      $loading_val       = preg_match( '/ loading=["\']([A-Za-z]+)["\']/', $image, $match_loading ) ? $match_loading[1] : null;
2094      $fetchpriority_val = preg_match( '/ fetchpriority=["\']([A-Za-z]+)["\']/', $image, $match_fetchpriority ) ? $match_fetchpriority[1] : null;
2095      $decoding_val      = preg_match( '/ decoding=["\']([A-Za-z]+)["\']/', $image, $match_decoding ) ? $match_decoding[1] : null;
2096  
2097      /*
2098       * Get loading optimization attributes to use.
2099       * This must occur before the conditional check below so that even images
2100       * that are ineligible for being lazy-loaded are considered.
2101       */
2102      $optimization_attrs = wp_get_loading_optimization_attributes(
2103          'img',
2104          array(
2105              'src'           => $src,
2106              'width'         => $width,
2107              'height'        => $height,
2108              'loading'       => $loading_val,
2109              'fetchpriority' => $fetchpriority_val,
2110              'decoding'      => $decoding_val,
2111          ),
2112          $context
2113      );
2114  
2115      // Images should have source for the loading optimization attributes to be added.
2116      if ( ! str_contains( $image, ' src="' ) ) {
2117          return $image;
2118      }
2119  
2120      if ( empty( $decoding_val ) ) {
2121          /**
2122           * Filters the `decoding` attribute value to add to an image. Default `async`.
2123           *
2124           * Returning a falsey value will omit the attribute.
2125           *
2126           * @since 6.1.0
2127           *
2128           * @param string|false|null $value      The `decoding` attribute value. Returning a falsey value
2129           *                                      will result in the attribute being omitted for the image.
2130           *                                      Otherwise, it may be: 'async', 'sync', or 'auto'. Defaults to false.
2131           * @param string            $image      The HTML `img` tag to be filtered.
2132           * @param string            $context    Additional context about how the function was called
2133           *                                      or where the img tag is.
2134           */
2135          $filtered_decoding_attr = apply_filters(
2136              'wp_img_tag_add_decoding_attr',
2137              isset( $optimization_attrs['decoding'] ) ? $optimization_attrs['decoding'] : false,
2138              $image,
2139              $context
2140          );
2141  
2142          // Validate the values after filtering.
2143          if ( isset( $optimization_attrs['decoding'] ) && ! $filtered_decoding_attr ) {
2144              // Unset `decoding` attribute if `$filtered_decoding_attr` is set to `false`.
2145              unset( $optimization_attrs['decoding'] );
2146          } elseif ( in_array( $filtered_decoding_attr, array( 'async', 'sync', 'auto' ), true ) ) {
2147              $optimization_attrs['decoding'] = $filtered_decoding_attr;
2148          }
2149  
2150          if ( ! empty( $optimization_attrs['decoding'] ) ) {
2151              $image = str_replace( '<img', '<img decoding="' . esc_attr( $optimization_attrs['decoding'] ) . '"', $image );
2152          }
2153      }
2154  
2155      // Images should have dimension attributes for the 'loading' and 'fetchpriority' attributes to be added.
2156      if ( ! str_contains( $image, ' width="' ) || ! str_contains( $image, ' height="' ) ) {
2157          return $image;
2158      }
2159  
2160      // Retained for backward compatibility.
2161      $loading_attrs_enabled = wp_lazy_loading_enabled( 'img', $context );
2162  
2163      if ( empty( $loading_val ) && $loading_attrs_enabled ) {
2164          /**
2165           * Filters the `loading` attribute value to add to an image. Default `lazy`.
2166           *
2167           * Returning `false` or an empty string will not add the attribute.
2168           * Returning `true` will add the default value.
2169           *
2170           * @since 5.5.0
2171           *
2172           * @param string|bool $value   The `loading` attribute value. Returning a falsey value will result in
2173           *                             the attribute being omitted for the image.
2174           * @param string      $image   The HTML `img` tag to be filtered.
2175           * @param string      $context Additional context about how the function was called or where the img tag is.
2176           */
2177          $filtered_loading_attr = apply_filters(
2178              'wp_img_tag_add_loading_attr',
2179              isset( $optimization_attrs['loading'] ) ? $optimization_attrs['loading'] : false,
2180              $image,
2181              $context
2182          );
2183  
2184          // Validate the values after filtering.
2185          if ( isset( $optimization_attrs['loading'] ) && ! $filtered_loading_attr ) {
2186              // Unset `loading` attributes if `$filtered_loading_attr` is set to `false`.
2187              unset( $optimization_attrs['loading'] );
2188          } elseif ( in_array( $filtered_loading_attr, array( 'lazy', 'eager' ), true ) ) {
2189              /*
2190               * If the filter changed the loading attribute to "lazy" when a fetchpriority attribute
2191               * with value "high" is already present, trigger a warning since those two attribute
2192               * values should be mutually exclusive.
2193               *
2194               * The same warning is present in `wp_get_loading_optimization_attributes()`, and here it
2195               * is only intended for the specific scenario where the above filtered caused the problem.
2196               */
2197              if ( isset( $optimization_attrs['fetchpriority'] ) && 'high' === $optimization_attrs['fetchpriority'] &&
2198                  ( isset( $optimization_attrs['loading'] ) ? $optimization_attrs['loading'] : false ) !== $filtered_loading_attr &&
2199                  'lazy' === $filtered_loading_attr
2200              ) {
2201                  _doing_it_wrong(
2202                      __FUNCTION__,
2203                      __( 'An image should not be lazy-loaded and marked as high priority at the same time.' ),
2204                      '6.3.0'
2205                  );
2206              }
2207  
2208              // The filtered value will still be respected.
2209              $optimization_attrs['loading'] = $filtered_loading_attr;
2210          }
2211  
2212          if ( ! empty( $optimization_attrs['loading'] ) ) {
2213              $image = str_replace( '<img', '<img loading="' . esc_attr( $optimization_attrs['loading'] ) . '"', $image );
2214          }
2215      }
2216  
2217      if ( empty( $fetchpriority_val ) && ! empty( $optimization_attrs['fetchpriority'] ) ) {
2218          $image = str_replace( '<img', '<img fetchpriority="' . esc_attr( $optimization_attrs['fetchpriority'] ) . '"', $image );
2219      }
2220  
2221      return $image;
2222  }
2223  
2224  /**
2225   * Adds `width` and `height` attributes to an `img` HTML tag.
2226   *
2227   * @since 5.5.0
2228   *
2229   * @param string $image         The HTML `img` tag where the attribute should be added.
2230   * @param string $context       Additional context to pass to the filters.
2231   * @param int    $attachment_id Image attachment ID.
2232   * @return string Converted 'img' element with 'width' and 'height' attributes added.
2233   */
2234  function wp_img_tag_add_width_and_height_attr( $image, $context, $attachment_id ) {
2235      $image_src         = preg_match( '/src="([^"]+)"/', $image, $match_src ) ? $match_src[1] : '';
2236      list( $image_src ) = explode( '?', $image_src );
2237  
2238      // Return early if we couldn't get the image source.
2239      if ( ! $image_src ) {
2240          return $image;
2241      }
2242  
2243      /**
2244       * Filters whether to add the missing `width` and `height` HTML attributes to the img tag. Default `true`.
2245       *
2246       * Returning anything else than `true` will not add the attributes.
2247       *
2248       * @since 5.5.0
2249       *
2250       * @param bool   $value         The filtered value, defaults to `true`.
2251       * @param string $image         The HTML `img` tag where the attribute should be added.
2252       * @param string $context       Additional context about how the function was called or where the img tag is.
2253       * @param int    $attachment_id The image attachment ID.
2254       */
2255      $add = apply_filters( 'wp_img_tag_add_width_and_height_attr', true, $image, $context, $attachment_id );
2256  
2257      if ( true === $add ) {
2258          $image_meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id );
2259          $size_array = wp_image_src_get_dimensions( $image_src, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
2260  
2261          if ( $size_array && $size_array[0] && $size_array[1] ) {
2262              // If the width is enforced through style (e.g. in an inline image), calculate the dimension attributes.
2263              $style_width = preg_match( '/style="width:\s*(\d+)px;"/', $image, $match_width ) ? (int) $match_width[1] : 0;
2264              if ( $style_width ) {
2265                  $size_array[1] = (int) round( $size_array[1] * $style_width / $size_array[0] );
2266                  $size_array[0] = $style_width;
2267              }
2268  
2269              $hw = trim( image_hwstring( $size_array[0], $size_array[1] ) );
2270              return str_replace( '<img', "<img {$hw}", $image );
2271          }
2272      }
2273  
2274      return $image;
2275  }
2276  
2277  /**
2278   * Adds `srcset` and `sizes` attributes to an existing `img` HTML tag.
2279   *
2280   * @since 5.5.0
2281   *
2282   * @param string $image         The HTML `img` tag where the attribute should be added.
2283   * @param string $context       Additional context to pass to the filters.
2284   * @param int    $attachment_id Image attachment ID.
2285   * @return string Converted 'img' element with 'loading' attribute added.
2286   */
2287  function wp_img_tag_add_srcset_and_sizes_attr( $image, $context, $attachment_id ) {
2288      /**
2289       * Filters whether to add the `srcset` and `sizes` HTML attributes to the img tag. Default `true`.
2290       *
2291       * Returning anything else than `true` will not add the attributes.
2292       *
2293       * @since 5.5.0
2294       *
2295       * @param bool   $value         The filtered value, defaults to `true`.
2296       * @param string $image         The HTML `img` tag where the attribute should be added.
2297       * @param string $context       Additional context about how the function was called or where the img tag is.
2298       * @param int    $attachment_id The image attachment ID.
2299       */
2300      $add = apply_filters( 'wp_img_tag_add_srcset_and_sizes_attr', true, $image, $context, $attachment_id );
2301  
2302      if ( true === $add ) {
2303          $image_meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id );
2304          return wp_image_add_srcset_and_sizes( $image, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
2305      }
2306  
2307      return $image;
2308  }
2309  
2310  /**
2311   * Adds `loading` attribute to an `iframe` HTML tag.
2312   *
2313   * @since 5.7.0
2314   *
2315   * @param string $iframe  The HTML `iframe` tag where the attribute should be added.
2316   * @param string $context Additional context to pass to the filters.
2317   * @return string Converted `iframe` tag with `loading` attribute added.
2318   */
2319  function wp_iframe_tag_add_loading_attr( $iframe, $context ) {
2320      /*
2321       * Get loading attribute value to use. This must occur before the conditional check below so that even iframes that
2322       * are ineligible for being lazy-loaded are considered.
2323       */
2324      $optimization_attrs = wp_get_loading_optimization_attributes(
2325          'iframe',
2326          array(
2327              /*
2328               * The concrete values for width and height are not important here for now
2329               * since fetchpriority is not yet supported for iframes.
2330               * TODO: Use WP_HTML_Tag_Processor to extract actual values once support is
2331               * added.
2332               */
2333              'width'   => str_contains( $iframe, ' width="' ) ? 100 : null,
2334              'height'  => str_contains( $iframe, ' height="' ) ? 100 : null,
2335              // This function is never called when a 'loading' attribute is already present.
2336              'loading' => null,
2337          ),
2338          $context
2339      );
2340  
2341      // Iframes should have source and dimension attributes for the `loading` attribute to be added.
2342      if ( ! str_contains( $iframe, ' src="' ) || ! str_contains( $iframe, ' width="' ) || ! str_contains( $iframe, ' height="' ) ) {
2343          return $iframe;
2344      }
2345  
2346      $value = isset( $optimization_attrs['loading'] ) ? $optimization_attrs['loading'] : false;
2347  
2348      /**
2349       * Filters the `loading` attribute value to add to an iframe. Default `lazy`.
2350       *
2351       * Returning `false` or an empty string will not add the attribute.
2352       * Returning `true` will add the default value.
2353       *
2354       * @since 5.7.0
2355       *
2356       * @param string|bool $value   The `loading` attribute value. Returning a falsey value will result in
2357       *                             the attribute being omitted for the iframe.
2358       * @param string      $iframe  The HTML `iframe` tag to be filtered.
2359       * @param string      $context Additional context about how the function was called or where the iframe tag is.
2360       */
2361      $value = apply_filters( 'wp_iframe_tag_add_loading_attr', $value, $iframe, $context );
2362  
2363      if ( $value ) {
2364          if ( ! in_array( $value, array( 'lazy', 'eager' ), true ) ) {
2365              $value = 'lazy';
2366          }
2367  
2368          return str_replace( '<iframe', '<iframe loading="' . esc_attr( $value ) . '"', $iframe );
2369      }
2370  
2371      return $iframe;
2372  }
2373  
2374  /**
2375   * Adds a 'wp-post-image' class to post thumbnails. Internal use only.
2376   *
2377   * Uses the {@see 'begin_fetch_post_thumbnail_html'} and {@see 'end_fetch_post_thumbnail_html'}
2378   * action hooks to dynamically add/remove itself so as to only filter post thumbnails.
2379   *
2380   * @ignore
2381   * @since 2.9.0
2382   *
2383   * @param string[] $attr Array of thumbnail attributes including src, class, alt, title, keyed by attribute name.
2384   * @return string[] Modified array of attributes including the new 'wp-post-image' class.
2385   */
2386  function _wp_post_thumbnail_class_filter( $attr ) {
2387      $attr['class'] .= ' wp-post-image';
2388      return $attr;
2389  }
2390  
2391  /**
2392   * Adds '_wp_post_thumbnail_class_filter' callback to the 'wp_get_attachment_image_attributes'
2393   * filter hook. Internal use only.
2394   *
2395   * @ignore
2396   * @since 2.9.0
2397   *
2398   * @param string[] $attr Array of thumbnail attributes including src, class, alt, title, keyed by attribute name.
2399   */
2400  function _wp_post_thumbnail_class_filter_add( $attr ) {
2401      add_filter( 'wp_get_attachment_image_attributes', '_wp_post_thumbnail_class_filter' );
2402  }
2403  
2404  /**
2405   * Removes the '_wp_post_thumbnail_class_filter' callback from the 'wp_get_attachment_image_attributes'
2406   * filter hook. Internal use only.
2407   *
2408   * @ignore
2409   * @since 2.9.0
2410   *
2411   * @param string[] $attr Array of thumbnail attributes including src, class, alt, title, keyed by attribute name.
2412   */
2413  function _wp_post_thumbnail_class_filter_remove( $attr ) {
2414      remove_filter( 'wp_get_attachment_image_attributes', '_wp_post_thumbnail_class_filter' );
2415  }
2416  
2417  /**
2418   * Overrides the context used in {@see wp_get_attachment_image()}. Internal use only.
2419   *
2420   * Uses the {@see 'begin_fetch_post_thumbnail_html'} and {@see 'end_fetch_post_thumbnail_html'}
2421   * action hooks to dynamically add/remove itself so as to only filter post thumbnails.
2422   *
2423   * @ignore
2424   * @since 6.3.0
2425   * @access private
2426   *
2427   * @param string $context The context for rendering an attachment image.
2428   * @return string Modified context set to 'the_post_thumbnail'.
2429   */
2430  function _wp_post_thumbnail_context_filter( $context ) {
2431      return 'the_post_thumbnail';
2432  }
2433  
2434  /**
2435   * Adds the '_wp_post_thumbnail_context_filter' callback to the 'wp_get_attachment_image_context'
2436   * filter hook. Internal use only.
2437   *
2438   * @ignore
2439   * @since 6.3.0
2440   * @access private
2441   */
2442  function _wp_post_thumbnail_context_filter_add() {
2443      add_filter( 'wp_get_attachment_image_context', '_wp_post_thumbnail_context_filter' );
2444  }
2445  
2446  /**
2447   * Removes the '_wp_post_thumbnail_context_filter' callback from the 'wp_get_attachment_image_context'
2448   * filter hook. Internal use only.
2449   *
2450   * @ignore
2451   * @since 6.3.0
2452   * @access private
2453   */
2454  function _wp_post_thumbnail_context_filter_remove() {
2455      remove_filter( 'wp_get_attachment_image_context', '_wp_post_thumbnail_context_filter' );
2456  }
2457  
2458  add_shortcode( 'wp_caption', 'img_caption_shortcode' );
2459  add_shortcode( 'caption', 'img_caption_shortcode' );
2460  
2461  /**
2462   * Builds the Caption shortcode output.
2463   *
2464   * Allows a plugin to replace the content that would otherwise be returned. The
2465   * filter is {@see 'img_caption_shortcode'} and passes an empty string, the attr
2466   * parameter and the content parameter values.
2467   *
2468   * The supported attributes for the shortcode are 'id', 'caption_id', 'align',
2469   * 'width', 'caption', and 'class'.
2470   *
2471   * @since 2.6.0
2472   * @since 3.9.0 The `class` attribute was added.
2473   * @since 5.1.0 The `caption_id` attribute was added.
2474   * @since 5.9.0 The `$content` parameter default value changed from `null` to `''`.
2475   *
2476   * @param array  $attr {
2477   *     Attributes of the caption shortcode.
2478   *
2479   *     @type string $id         ID of the image and caption container element, i.e. `<figure>` or `<div>`.
2480   *     @type string $caption_id ID of the caption element, i.e. `<figcaption>` or `<p>`.
2481   *     @type string $align      Class name that aligns the caption. Default 'alignnone'. Accepts 'alignleft',
2482   *                              'aligncenter', alignright', 'alignnone'.
2483   *     @type int    $width      The width of the caption, in pixels.
2484   *     @type string $caption    The caption text.
2485   *     @type string $class      Additional class name(s) added to the caption container.
2486   * }
2487   * @param string $content Optional. Shortcode content. Default empty string.
2488   * @return string HTML content to display the caption.
2489   */
2490  function img_caption_shortcode( $attr, $content = '' ) {
2491      // New-style shortcode with the caption inside the shortcode with the link and image tags.
2492      if ( ! isset( $attr['caption'] ) ) {
2493          if ( preg_match( '#((?:<a [^>]+>\s*)?<img [^>]+>(?:\s*</a>)?)(.*)#is', $content, $matches ) ) {
2494              $content         = $matches[1];
2495              $attr['caption'] = trim( $matches[2] );
2496          }
2497      } elseif ( str_contains( $attr['caption'], '<' ) ) {
2498          $attr['caption'] = wp_kses( $attr['caption'], 'post' );
2499      }
2500  
2501      /**
2502       * Filters the default caption shortcode output.
2503       *
2504       * If the filtered output isn't empty, it will be used instead of generating
2505       * the default caption template.
2506       *
2507       * @since 2.6.0
2508       *
2509       * @see img_caption_shortcode()
2510       *
2511       * @param string $output  The caption output. Default empty.
2512       * @param array  $attr    Attributes of the caption shortcode.
2513       * @param string $content The image element, possibly wrapped in a hyperlink.
2514       */
2515      $output = apply_filters( 'img_caption_shortcode', '', $attr, $content );
2516  
2517      if ( ! empty( $output ) ) {
2518          return $output;
2519      }
2520  
2521      $atts = shortcode_atts(
2522          array(
2523              'id'         => '',
2524              'caption_id' => '',
2525              'align'      => 'alignnone',
2526              'width'      => '',
2527              'caption'    => '',
2528              'class'      => '',
2529          ),
2530          $attr,
2531          'caption'
2532      );
2533  
2534      $atts['width'] = (int) $atts['width'];
2535  
2536      if ( $atts['width'] < 1 || empty( $atts['caption'] ) ) {
2537          return $content;
2538      }
2539  
2540      $id          = '';
2541      $caption_id  = '';
2542      $describedby = '';
2543  
2544      if ( $atts['id'] ) {
2545          $atts['id'] = sanitize_html_class( $atts['id'] );
2546          $id         = 'id="' . esc_attr( $atts['id'] ) . '" ';
2547      }
2548  
2549      if ( $atts['caption_id'] ) {
2550          $atts['caption_id'] = sanitize_html_class( $atts['caption_id'] );
2551      } elseif ( $atts['id'] ) {
2552          $atts['caption_id'] = 'caption-' . str_replace( '_', '-', $atts['id'] );
2553      }
2554  
2555      if ( $atts['caption_id'] ) {
2556          $caption_id  = 'id="' . esc_attr( $atts['caption_id'] ) . '" ';
2557          $describedby = 'aria-describedby="' . esc_attr( $atts['caption_id'] ) . '" ';
2558      }
2559  
2560      $class = trim( 'wp-caption ' . $atts['align'] . ' ' . $atts['class'] );
2561  
2562      $html5 = current_theme_supports( 'html5', 'caption' );
2563      // HTML5 captions never added the extra 10px to the image width.
2564      $width = $html5 ? $atts['width'] : ( 10 + $atts['width'] );
2565  
2566      /**
2567       * Filters the width of an image's caption.
2568       *
2569       * By default, the caption is 10 pixels greater than the width of the image,
2570       * to prevent post content from running up against a floated image.
2571       *
2572       * @since 3.7.0
2573       *
2574       * @see img_caption_shortcode()
2575       *
2576       * @param int    $width    Width of the caption in pixels. To remove this inline style,
2577       *                         return zero.
2578       * @param array  $atts     Attributes of the caption shortcode.
2579       * @param string $content  The image element, possibly wrapped in a hyperlink.
2580       */
2581      $caption_width = apply_filters( 'img_caption_shortcode_width', $width, $atts, $content );
2582  
2583      $style = '';
2584  
2585      if ( $caption_width ) {
2586          $style = 'style="width: ' . (int) $caption_width . 'px" ';
2587      }
2588  
2589      if ( $html5 ) {
2590          $html = sprintf(
2591              '<figure %s%s%sclass="%s">%s%s</figure>',
2592              $id,
2593              $describedby,
2594              $style,
2595              esc_attr( $class ),
2596              do_shortcode( $content ),
2597              sprintf(
2598                  '<figcaption %sclass="wp-caption-text">%s</figcaption>',
2599                  $caption_id,
2600                  $atts['caption']
2601              )
2602          );
2603      } else {
2604          $html = sprintf(
2605              '<div %s%sclass="%s">%s%s</div>',
2606              $id,
2607              $style,
2608              esc_attr( $class ),
2609              str_replace( '<img ', '<img ' . $describedby, do_shortcode( $content ) ),
2610              sprintf(
2611                  '<p %sclass="wp-caption-text">%s</p>',
2612                  $caption_id,
2613                  $atts['caption']
2614              )
2615          );
2616      }
2617  
2618      return $html;
2619  }
2620  
2621  add_shortcode( 'gallery', 'gallery_shortcode' );
2622  
2623  /**
2624   * Builds the Gallery shortcode output.
2625   *
2626   * This implements the functionality of the Gallery Shortcode for displaying
2627   * WordPress images on a post.
2628   *
2629   * @since 2.5.0
2630   * @since 2.8.0 Added the `$attr` parameter to set the shortcode output. New attributes included
2631   *              such as `size`, `itemtag`, `icontag`, `captiontag`, and columns. Changed markup from
2632   *              `div` tags to `dl`, `dt` and `dd` tags. Support more than one gallery on the
2633   *              same page.
2634   * @since 2.9.0 Added support for `include` and `exclude` to shortcode.
2635   * @since 3.5.0 Use get_post() instead of global `$post`. Handle mapping of `ids` to `include`
2636   *              and `orderby`.
2637   * @since 3.6.0 Added validation for tags used in gallery shortcode. Add orientation information to items.
2638   * @since 3.7.0 Introduced the `link` attribute.
2639   * @since 3.9.0 `html5` gallery support, accepting 'itemtag', 'icontag', and 'captiontag' attributes.
2640   * @since 4.0.0 Removed use of `extract()`.
2641   * @since 4.1.0 Added attribute to `wp_get_attachment_link()` to output `aria-describedby`.
2642   * @since 4.2.0 Passed the shortcode instance ID to `post_gallery` and `post_playlist` filters.
2643   * @since 4.6.0 Standardized filter docs to match documentation standards for PHP.
2644   * @since 5.1.0 Code cleanup for WPCS 1.0.0 coding standards.
2645   * @since 5.3.0 Saved progress of intermediate image creation after upload.
2646   * @since 5.5.0 Ensured that galleries can be output as a list of links in feeds.
2647   * @since 5.6.0 Replaced order-style PHP type conversion functions with typecasts. Fix logic for
2648   *              an array of image dimensions.
2649   *
2650   * @param array $attr {
2651   *     Attributes of the gallery shortcode.
2652   *
2653   *     @type string       $order      Order of the images in the gallery. Default 'ASC'. Accepts 'ASC', 'DESC'.
2654   *     @type string       $orderby    The field to use when ordering the images. Default 'menu_order ID'.
2655   *                                    Accepts any valid SQL ORDERBY statement.
2656   *     @type int          $id         Post ID.
2657   *     @type string       $itemtag    HTML tag to use for each image in the gallery.
2658   *                                    Default 'dl', or 'figure' when the theme registers HTML5 gallery support.
2659   *     @type string       $icontag    HTML tag to use for each image's icon.
2660   *                                    Default 'dt', or 'div' when the theme registers HTML5 gallery support.
2661   *     @type string       $captiontag HTML tag to use for each image's caption.
2662   *                                    Default 'dd', or 'figcaption' when the theme registers HTML5 gallery support.
2663   *     @type int          $columns    Number of columns of images to display. Default 3.
2664   *     @type string|int[] $size       Size of the images to display. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array
2665   *                                    of width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'thumbnail'.
2666   *     @type string       $ids        A comma-separated list of IDs of attachments to display. Default empty.
2667   *     @type string       $include    A comma-separated list of IDs of attachments to include. Default empty.
2668   *     @type string       $exclude    A comma-separated list of IDs of attachments to exclude. Default empty.
2669   *     @type string       $link       What to link each image to. Default empty (links to the attachment page).
2670   *                                    Accepts 'file', 'none'.
2671   * }
2672   * @return string HTML content to display gallery.
2673   */
2674  function gallery_shortcode( $attr ) {
2675      $post = get_post();
2676  
2677      static $instance = 0;
2678      ++$instance;
2679  
2680      if ( ! empty( $attr['ids'] ) ) {
2681          // 'ids' is explicitly ordered, unless you specify otherwise.
2682          if ( empty( $attr['orderby'] ) ) {
2683              $attr['orderby'] = 'post__in';
2684          }
2685          $attr['include'] = $attr['ids'];
2686      }
2687  
2688      /**
2689       * Filters the default gallery shortcode output.
2690       *
2691       * If the filtered output isn't empty, it will be used instead of generating
2692       * the default gallery template.
2693       *
2694       * @since 2.5.0
2695       * @since 4.2.0 The `$instance` parameter was added.
2696       *
2697       * @see gallery_shortcode()
2698       *
2699       * @param string $output   The gallery output. Default empty.
2700       * @param array  $attr     Attributes of the gallery shortcode.
2701       * @param int    $instance Unique numeric ID of this gallery shortcode instance.
2702       */
2703      $output = apply_filters( 'post_gallery', '', $attr, $instance );
2704  
2705      if ( ! empty( $output ) ) {
2706          return $output;
2707      }
2708  
2709      $html5 = current_theme_supports( 'html5', 'gallery' );
2710      $atts  = shortcode_atts(
2711          array(
2712              'order'      => 'ASC',
2713              'orderby'    => 'menu_order ID',
2714              'id'         => $post ? $post->ID : 0,
2715              'itemtag'    => $html5 ? 'figure' : 'dl',
2716              'icontag'    => $html5 ? 'div' : 'dt',
2717              'captiontag' => $html5 ? 'figcaption' : 'dd',
2718              'columns'    => 3,
2719              'size'       => 'thumbnail',
2720              'include'    => '',
2721              'exclude'    => '',
2722              'link'       => '',
2723          ),
2724          $attr,
2725          'gallery'
2726      );
2727  
2728      $id = (int) $atts['id'];
2729  
2730      if ( ! empty( $atts['include'] ) ) {
2731          $_attachments = get_posts(
2732              array(
2733                  'include'        => $atts['include'],
2734                  'post_status'    => 'inherit',
2735                  'post_type'      => 'attachment',
2736                  'post_mime_type' => 'image',
2737                  'order'          => $atts['order'],
2738                  'orderby'        => $atts['orderby'],
2739              )
2740          );
2741  
2742          $attachments = array();
2743          foreach ( $_attachments as $key => $val ) {
2744              $attachments[ $val->ID ] = $_attachments[ $key ];
2745          }
2746      } elseif ( ! empty( $atts['exclude'] ) ) {
2747          $post_parent_id = $id;
2748          $attachments    = get_children(
2749              array(
2750                  'post_parent'    => $id,
2751                  'exclude'        => $atts['exclude'],
2752                  'post_status'    => 'inherit',
2753                  'post_type'      => 'attachment',
2754                  'post_mime_type' => 'image',
2755                  'order'          => $atts['order'],
2756                  'orderby'        => $atts['orderby'],
2757              )
2758          );
2759      } else {
2760          $post_parent_id = $id;
2761          $attachments    = get_children(
2762              array(
2763                  'post_parent'    => $id,
2764                  'post_status'    => 'inherit',
2765                  'post_type'      => 'attachment',
2766                  'post_mime_type' => 'image',
2767                  'order'          => $atts['order'],
2768                  'orderby'        => $atts['orderby'],
2769              )
2770          );
2771      }
2772  
2773      if ( ! empty( $post_parent_id ) ) {
2774          $post_parent = get_post( $post_parent_id );
2775  
2776          // Terminate the shortcode execution if the user cannot read the post or it is password-protected.
2777          if ( ! is_post_publicly_viewable( $post_parent->ID ) && ! current_user_can( 'read_post', $post_parent->ID )
2778              || post_password_required( $post_parent )
2779          ) {
2780              return '';
2781          }
2782      }
2783  
2784      if ( empty( $attachments ) ) {
2785          return '';
2786      }
2787  
2788      if ( is_feed() ) {
2789          $output = "\n";
2790          foreach ( $attachments as $att_id => $attachment ) {
2791              if ( ! empty( $atts['link'] ) ) {
2792                  if ( 'none' === $atts['link'] ) {
2793                      $output .= wp_get_attachment_image( $att_id, $atts['size'], false, $attr );
2794                  } else {
2795                      $output .= wp_get_attachment_link( $att_id, $atts['size'], false );
2796                  }
2797              } else {
2798                  $output .= wp_get_attachment_link( $att_id, $atts['size'], true );
2799              }
2800              $output .= "\n";
2801          }
2802          return $output;
2803      }
2804  
2805      $itemtag    = tag_escape( $atts['itemtag'] );
2806      $captiontag = tag_escape( $atts['captiontag'] );
2807      $icontag    = tag_escape( $atts['icontag'] );
2808      $valid_tags = wp_kses_allowed_html( 'post' );
2809      if ( ! isset( $valid_tags[ $itemtag ] ) ) {
2810          $itemtag = 'dl';
2811      }
2812      if ( ! isset( $valid_tags[ $captiontag ] ) ) {
2813          $captiontag = 'dd';
2814      }
2815      if ( ! isset( $valid_tags[ $icontag ] ) ) {
2816          $icontag = 'dt';
2817      }
2818  
2819      $columns   = (int) $atts['columns'];
2820      $itemwidth = $columns > 0 ? floor( 100 / $columns ) : 100;
2821      $float     = is_rtl() ? 'right' : 'left';
2822  
2823      $selector = "gallery-{$instance}";
2824  
2825      $gallery_style = '';
2826  
2827      /**
2828       * Filters whether to print default gallery styles.
2829       *
2830       * @since 3.1.0
2831       *
2832       * @param bool $print Whether to print default gallery styles.
2833       *                    Defaults to false if the theme supports HTML5 galleries.
2834       *                    Otherwise, defaults to true.
2835       */
2836      if ( apply_filters( 'use_default_gallery_style', ! $html5 ) ) {
2837          $type_attr = current_theme_supports( 'html5', 'style' ) ? '' : ' type="text/css"';
2838  
2839          $gallery_style = "
2840          <style{$type_attr}>
2841              #{$selector} {
2842                  margin: auto;
2843              }
2844              #{$selector} .gallery-item {
2845                  float: {$float};
2846                  margin-top: 10px;
2847                  text-align: center;
2848                  width: {$itemwidth}%;
2849              }
2850              #{$selector} img {
2851                  border: 2px solid #cfcfcf;
2852              }
2853              #{$selector} .gallery-caption {
2854                  margin-left: 0;
2855              }
2856              /* see gallery_shortcode() in wp-includes/media.php */
2857          </style>\n\t\t";
2858      }
2859  
2860      $size_class  = sanitize_html_class( is_array( $atts['size'] ) ? implode( 'x', $atts['size'] ) : $atts['size'] );
2861      $gallery_div = "<div id='$selector' class='gallery galleryid-{$id} gallery-columns-{$columns} gallery-size-{$size_class}'>";
2862  
2863      /**
2864       * Filters the default gallery shortcode CSS styles.
2865       *
2866       * @since 2.5.0
2867       *
2868       * @param string $gallery_style Default CSS styles and opening HTML div container
2869       *                              for the gallery shortcode output.
2870       */
2871      $output = apply_filters( 'gallery_style', $gallery_style . $gallery_div );
2872  
2873      $i = 0;
2874  
2875      foreach ( $attachments as $id => $attachment ) {
2876  
2877          $attr = ( trim( $attachment->post_excerpt ) ) ? array( 'aria-describedby' => "$selector-$id" ) : '';
2878  
2879          if ( ! empty( $atts['link'] ) && 'file' === $atts['link'] ) {
2880              $image_output = wp_get_attachment_link( $id, $atts['size'], false, false, false, $attr );
2881          } elseif ( ! empty( $atts['link'] ) && 'none' === $atts['link'] ) {
2882              $image_output = wp_get_attachment_image( $id, $atts['size'], false, $attr );
2883          } else {
2884              $image_output = wp_get_attachment_link( $id, $atts['size'], true, false, false, $attr );
2885          }
2886  
2887          $image_meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $id );
2888  
2889          $orientation = '';
2890  
2891          if ( isset( $image_meta['height'], $image_meta['width'] ) ) {
2892              $orientation = ( $image_meta['height'] > $image_meta['width'] ) ? 'portrait' : 'landscape';
2893          }
2894  
2895          $output .= "<{$itemtag} class='gallery-item'>";
2896          $output .= "
2897              <{$icontag} class='gallery-icon {$orientation}'>
2898                  $image_output
2899              </{$icontag}>";
2900  
2901          if ( $captiontag && trim( $attachment->post_excerpt ) ) {
2902              $output .= "
2903                  <{$captiontag} class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='$selector-$id'>
2904                  " . wptexturize( $attachment->post_excerpt ) . "
2905                  </{$captiontag}>";
2906          }
2907  
2908          $output .= "</{$itemtag}>";
2909  
2910          if ( ! $html5 && $columns > 0 && 0 === ++$i % $columns ) {
2911              $output .= '<br style="clear: both" />';
2912          }
2913      }
2914  
2915      if ( ! $html5 && $columns > 0 && 0 !== $i % $columns ) {
2916          $output .= "
2917              <br style='clear: both' />";
2918      }
2919  
2920      $output .= "
2921          </div>\n";
2922  
2923      return $output;
2924  }
2925  
2926  /**
2927   * Outputs the templates used by playlists.
2928   *
2929   * @since 3.9.0
2930   */
2931  function wp_underscore_playlist_templates() {
2932      ?>
2933  <script type="text/html" id="tmpl-wp-playlist-current-item">
2934      <# if ( data.thumb && data.thumb.src ) { #>
2935          <img src="{{ data.thumb.src }}" alt="" />
2936      <# } #>
2937      <div class="wp-playlist-caption">
2938          <span class="wp-playlist-item-meta wp-playlist-item-title">
2939              <# if ( data.meta.album || data.meta.artist ) { #>
2940                  <?php
2941                  /* translators: %s: Playlist item title. */
2942                  printf( _x( '&#8220;%s&#8221;', 'playlist item title' ), '{{ data.title }}' );
2943                  ?>
2944              <# } else { #>
2945                  {{ data.title }}
2946              <# } #>
2947          </span>
2948          <# if ( data.meta.album ) { #><span class="wp-playlist-item-meta wp-playlist-item-album">{{ data.meta.album }}</span><# } #>
2949          <# if ( data.meta.artist ) { #><span class="wp-playlist-item-meta wp-playlist-item-artist">{{ data.meta.artist }}</span><# } #>
2950      </div>
2951  </script>
2952  <script type="text/html" id="tmpl-wp-playlist-item">
2953      <div class="wp-playlist-item">
2954          <a class="wp-playlist-caption" href="{{ data.src }}">
2955              {{ data.index ? ( data.index + '. ' ) : '' }}
2956              <# if ( data.caption ) { #>
2957                  {{ data.caption }}
2958              <# } else { #>
2959                  <# if ( data.artists && data.meta.artist ) { #>
2960                      <span class="wp-playlist-item-title">
2961                          <?php
2962                          /* translators: %s: Playlist item title. */
2963                          printf( _x( '&#8220;%s&#8221;', 'playlist item title' ), '{{{ data.title }}}' );
2964                          ?>
2965                      </span>
2966                      <span class="wp-playlist-item-artist"> &mdash; {{ data.meta.artist }}</span>
2967                  <# } else { #>
2968                      <span class="wp-playlist-item-title">{{{ data.title }}}</span>
2969                  <# } #>
2970              <# } #>
2971          </a>
2972          <# if ( data.meta.length_formatted ) { #>
2973          <div class="wp-playlist-item-length">{{ data.meta.length_formatted }}</div>
2974          <# } #>
2975      </div>
2976  </script>
2977      <?php
2978  }
2979  
2980  /**
2981   * Outputs and enqueues default scripts and styles for playlists.
2982   *
2983   * @since 3.9.0
2984   *
2985   * @param string $type Type of playlist. Accepts 'audio' or 'video'.
2986   */
2987  function wp_playlist_scripts( $type ) {
2988      wp_enqueue_style( 'wp-mediaelement' );
2989      wp_enqueue_script( 'wp-playlist' );
2990      ?>
2991  <!--[if lt IE 9]><script>document.createElement('<?php echo esc_js( $type ); ?>');</script><![endif]-->
2992      <?php
2993      add_action( 'wp_footer', 'wp_underscore_playlist_templates', 0 );
2994      add_action( 'admin_footer', 'wp_underscore_playlist_templates', 0 );
2995  }
2996  
2997  /**
2998   * Builds the Playlist shortcode output.
2999   *
3000   * This implements the functionality of the playlist shortcode for displaying
3001   * a collection of WordPress audio or video files in a post.
3002   *
3003   * @since 3.9.0
3004   *
3005   * @global int $content_width
3006   *
3007   * @param array $attr {
3008   *     Array of default playlist attributes.
3009   *
3010   *     @type string  $type         Type of playlist to display. Accepts 'audio' or 'video'. Default 'audio'.
3011   *     @type string  $order        Designates ascending or descending order of items in the playlist.
3012   *                                 Accepts 'ASC', 'DESC'. Default 'ASC'.
3013   *     @type string  $orderby      Any column, or columns, to sort the playlist. If $ids are
3014   *                                 passed, this defaults to the order of the $ids array ('post__in').
3015   *                                 Otherwise default is 'menu_order ID'.
3016   *     @type int     $id           If an explicit $ids array is not present, this parameter
3017   *                                 will determine which attachments are used for the playlist.
3018   *                                 Default is the current post ID.
3019   *     @type array   $ids          Create a playlist out of these explicit attachment IDs. If empty,
3020   *                                 a playlist will be created from all $type attachments of $id.
3021   *                                 Default empty.
3022   *     @type array   $exclude      List of specific attachment IDs to exclude from the playlist. Default empty.
3023   *     @type string  $style        Playlist style to use. Accepts 'light' or 'dark'. Default 'light'.
3024   *     @type bool    $tracklist    Whether to show or hide the playlist. Default true.
3025   *     @type bool    $tracknumbers Whether to show or hide the numbers next to entries in the playlist. Default true.
3026   *     @type bool    $images       Show or hide the video or audio thumbnail (Featured Image/post
3027   *                                 thumbnail). Default true.
3028   *     @type bool    $artists      Whether to show or hide artist name in the playlist. Default true.
3029   * }
3030   *
3031   * @return string Playlist output. Empty string if the passed type is unsupported.
3032   */
3033  function wp_playlist_shortcode( $attr ) {
3034      global $content_width;
3035      $post = get_post();
3036  
3037      static $instance = 0;
3038      ++$instance;
3039  
3040      if ( ! empty( $attr['ids'] ) ) {
3041          // 'ids' is explicitly ordered, unless you specify otherwise.
3042          if ( empty( $attr['orderby'] ) ) {
3043              $attr['orderby'] = 'post__in';
3044          }
3045          $attr['include'] = $attr['ids'];
3046      }
3047  
3048      /**
3049       * Filters the playlist output.
3050       *
3051       * Returning a non-empty value from the filter will short-circuit generation
3052       * of the default playlist output, returning the passed value instead.
3053       *
3054       * @since 3.9.0
3055       * @since 4.2.0 The `$instance` parameter was added.
3056       *
3057       * @param string $output   Playlist output. Default empty.
3058       * @param array  $attr     An array of shortcode attributes.
3059       * @param int    $instance Unique numeric ID of this playlist shortcode instance.
3060       */
3061      $output = apply_filters( 'post_playlist', '', $attr, $instance );
3062  
3063      if ( ! empty( $output ) ) {
3064          return $output;
3065      }
3066  
3067      $atts = shortcode_atts(
3068          array(
3069              'type'         => 'audio',
3070              'order'        => 'ASC',
3071              'orderby'      => 'menu_order ID',
3072              'id'           => $post ? $post->ID : 0,
3073              'include'      => '',
3074              'exclude'      => '',
3075              'style'        => 'light',
3076              'tracklist'    => true,
3077              'tracknumbers' => true,
3078              'images'       => true,
3079              'artists'      => true,
3080          ),
3081          $attr,
3082          'playlist'
3083      );
3084  
3085      $id = (int) $atts['id'];
3086  
3087      if ( 'audio' !== $atts['type'] ) {
3088          $atts['type'] = 'video';
3089      }
3090  
3091      $args = array(
3092          'post_status'    => 'inherit',
3093          'post_type'      => 'attachment',
3094          'post_mime_type' => $atts['type'],
3095          'order'          => $atts['order'],
3096          'orderby'        => $atts['orderby'],
3097      );
3098  
3099      if ( ! empty( $atts['include'] ) ) {
3100          $args['include'] = $atts['include'];
3101          $_attachments    = get_posts( $args );
3102  
3103          $attachments = array();
3104          foreach ( $_attachments as $key => $val ) {
3105              $attachments[ $val->ID ] = $_attachments[ $key ];
3106          }
3107      } elseif ( ! empty( $atts['exclude'] ) ) {
3108          $args['post_parent'] = $id;
3109          $args['exclude']     = $atts['exclude'];
3110          $attachments         = get_children( $args );
3111      } else {
3112          $args['post_parent'] = $id;
3113          $attachments         = get_children( $args );
3114      }
3115  
3116      if ( ! empty( $args['post_parent'] ) ) {
3117          $post_parent = get_post( $id );
3118  
3119          // Terminate the shortcode execution if the user cannot read the post or it is password-protected.
3120          if ( ! current_user_can( 'read_post', $post_parent->ID ) || post_password_required( $post_parent ) ) {
3121              return '';
3122          }
3123      }
3124  
3125      if ( empty( $attachments ) ) {
3126          return '';
3127      }
3128  
3129      if ( is_feed() ) {
3130          $output = "\n";
3131          foreach ( $attachments as $att_id => $attachment ) {
3132              $output .= wp_get_attachment_link( $att_id ) . "\n";
3133          }
3134          return $output;
3135      }
3136  
3137      $outer = 22; // Default padding and border of wrapper.
3138  
3139      $default_width  = 640;
3140      $default_height = 360;
3141  
3142      $theme_width  = empty( $content_width ) ? $default_width : ( $content_width - $outer );
3143      $theme_height = empty( $content_width ) ? $default_height : round( ( $default_height * $theme_width ) / $default_width );
3144  
3145      $data = array(
3146          'type'         => $atts['type'],
3147          // Don't pass strings to JSON, will be truthy in JS.
3148          'tracklist'    => wp_validate_boolean( $atts['tracklist'] ),
3149          'tracknumbers' => wp_validate_boolean( $atts['tracknumbers'] ),
3150          'images'       => wp_validate_boolean( $atts['images'] ),
3151          'artists'      => wp_validate_boolean( $atts['artists'] ),
3152      );
3153  
3154      $tracks = array();
3155      foreach ( $attachments as $attachment ) {
3156          $url   = wp_get_attachment_url( $attachment->ID );
3157          $ftype = wp_check_filetype( $url, wp_get_mime_types() );
3158          $track = array(
3159              'src'         => $url,
3160              'type'        => $ftype['type'],
3161              'title'       => $attachment->post_title,
3162              'caption'     => $attachment->post_excerpt,
3163              'description' => $attachment->post_content,
3164          );
3165  
3166          $track['meta'] = array();
3167          $meta          = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment->ID );
3168          if ( ! empty( $meta ) ) {
3169  
3170              foreach ( wp_get_attachment_id3_keys( $attachment ) as $key => $label ) {
3171                  if ( ! empty( $meta[ $key ] ) ) {
3172                      $track['meta'][ $key ] = $meta[ $key ];
3173                  }
3174              }
3175  
3176              if ( 'video' === $atts['type'] ) {
3177                  if ( ! empty( $meta['width'] ) && ! empty( $meta['height'] ) ) {
3178                      $width        = $meta['width'];
3179                      $height       = $meta['height'];
3180                      $theme_height = round( ( $height * $theme_width ) / $width );
3181                  } else {
3182                      $width  = $default_width;
3183                      $height = $default_height;
3184                  }
3185  
3186                  $track['dimensions'] = array(
3187                      'original' => compact( 'width', 'height' ),
3188                      'resized'  => array(
3189                          'width'  => $theme_width,
3190                          'height' => $theme_height,
3191                      ),
3192                  );
3193              }
3194          }
3195  
3196          if ( $atts['images'] ) {
3197              $thumb_id = get_post_thumbnail_id( $attachment->ID );
3198              if ( ! empty( $thumb_id ) ) {
3199                  list( $src, $width, $height ) = wp_get_attachment_image_src( $thumb_id, 'full' );
3200                  $track['image']               = compact( 'src', 'width', 'height' );
3201                  list( $src, $width, $height ) = wp_get_attachment_image_src( $thumb_id, 'thumbnail' );
3202                  $track['thumb']               = compact( 'src', 'width', 'height' );
3203              } else {
3204                  $src            = wp_mime_type_icon( $attachment->ID, '.svg' );
3205                  $width          = 48;
3206                  $height         = 64;
3207                  $track['image'] = compact( 'src', 'width', 'height' );
3208                  $track['thumb'] = compact( 'src', 'width', 'height' );
3209              }
3210          }
3211  
3212          $tracks[] = $track;
3213      }
3214      $data['tracks'] = $tracks;
3215  
3216      $safe_type  = esc_attr( $atts['type'] );
3217      $safe_style = esc_attr( $atts['style'] );
3218  
3219      ob_start();
3220  
3221      if ( 1 === $instance ) {
3222          /**
3223           * Prints and enqueues playlist scripts, styles, and JavaScript templates.
3224           *
3225           * @since 3.9.0
3226           *
3227           * @param string $type  Type of playlist. Possible values are 'audio' or 'video'.
3228           * @param string $style The 'theme' for the playlist. Core provides 'light' and 'dark'.
3229           */
3230          do_action( 'wp_playlist_scripts', $atts['type'], $atts['style'] );
3231      }
3232      ?>
3233  <div class="wp-playlist wp-<?php echo $safe_type; ?>-playlist wp-playlist-<?php echo $safe_style; ?>">
3234      <?php if ( 'audio' === $atts['type'] ) : ?>
3235          <div class="wp-playlist-current-item"></div>
3236      <?php endif; ?>
3237      <<?php echo $safe_type; ?> controls="controls" preload="none" width="<?php echo (int) $theme_width; ?>"
3238          <?php
3239          if ( 'video' === $safe_type ) {
3240              echo ' height="', (int) $theme_height, '"';
3241          }
3242          ?>
3243      ></<?php echo $safe_type; ?>>
3244      <div class="wp-playlist-next"></div>
3245      <div class="wp-playlist-prev"></div>
3246      <noscript>
3247      <ol>
3248          <?php
3249          foreach ( $attachments as $att_id => $attachment ) {
3250              printf( '<li>%s</li>', wp_get_attachment_link( $att_id ) );
3251          }
3252          ?>
3253      </ol>
3254      </noscript>
3255      <script type="application/json" class="wp-playlist-script"><?php echo wp_json_encode( $data ); ?></script>
3256  </div>
3257      <?php
3258      return ob_get_clean();
3259  }
3260  add_shortcode( 'playlist', 'wp_playlist_shortcode' );
3261  
3262  /**
3263   * Provides a No-JS Flash fallback as a last resort for audio / video.
3264   *
3265   * @since 3.6.0
3266   *
3267   * @param string $url The media element URL.
3268   * @return string Fallback HTML.
3269   */
3270  function wp_mediaelement_fallback( $url ) {
3271      /**
3272       * Filters the MediaElement fallback output for no-JS.
3273       *
3274       * @since 3.6.0
3275       *
3276       * @param string $output Fallback output for no-JS.
3277       * @param string $url    Media file URL.
3278       */
3279      return apply_filters( 'wp_mediaelement_fallback', sprintf( '<a href="%1$s">%1$s</a>', esc_url( $url ) ), $url );
3280  }
3281  
3282  /**
3283   * Returns a filtered list of supported audio formats.
3284   *
3285   * @since 3.6.0
3286   *
3287   * @return string[] Supported audio formats.
3288   */
3289  function wp_get_audio_extensions() {
3290      /**
3291       * Filters the list of supported audio formats.
3292       *
3293       * @since 3.6.0
3294       *
3295       * @param string[] $extensions An array of supported audio formats. Defaults are
3296       *                            'mp3', 'ogg', 'flac', 'm4a', 'wav'.
3297       */
3298      return apply_filters( 'wp_audio_extensions', array( 'mp3', 'ogg', 'flac', 'm4a', 'wav' ) );
3299  }
3300  
3301  /**
3302   * Returns useful keys to use to lookup data from an attachment's stored metadata.
3303   *
3304   * @since 3.9.0
3305   *
3306   * @param WP_Post $attachment The current attachment, provided for context.
3307   * @param string  $context    Optional. The context. Accepts 'edit', 'display'. Default 'display'.
3308   * @return string[] Key/value pairs of field keys to labels.
3309   */
3310  function wp_get_attachment_id3_keys( $attachment, $context = 'display' ) {
3311      $fields = array(
3312          'artist' => __( 'Artist' ),
3313          'album'  => __( 'Album' ),
3314      );
3315  
3316      if ( 'display' === $context ) {
3317          $fields['genre']            = __( 'Genre' );
3318          $fields['year']             = __( 'Year' );
3319          $fields['length_formatted'] = _x( 'Length', 'video or audio' );
3320      } elseif ( 'js' === $context ) {
3321          $fields['bitrate']      = __( 'Bitrate' );
3322          $fields['bitrate_mode'] = __( 'Bitrate Mode' );
3323      }
3324  
3325      /**
3326       * Filters the editable list of keys to look up data from an attachment's metadata.
3327       *
3328       * @since 3.9.0
3329       *
3330       * @param array   $fields     Key/value pairs of field keys to labels.
3331       * @param WP_Post $attachment Attachment object.
3332       * @param string  $context    The context. Accepts 'edit', 'display'. Default 'display'.
3333       */
3334      return apply_filters( 'wp_get_attachment_id3_keys', $fields, $attachment, $context );
3335  }
3336  /**
3337   * Builds the Audio shortcode output.
3338   *
3339   * This implements the functionality of the Audio Shortcode for displaying
3340   * WordPress mp3s in a post.
3341   *
3342   * @since 3.6.0
3343   *
3344   * @param array  $attr {
3345   *     Attributes of the audio shortcode.
3346   *
3347   *     @type string $src      URL to the source of the audio file. Default empty.
3348   *     @type string $loop     The 'loop' attribute for the `<audio>` element. Default empty.
3349   *     @type string $autoplay The 'autoplay' attribute for the `<audio>` element. Default empty.
3350   *     @type string $preload  The 'preload' attribute for the `<audio>` element. Default 'none'.
3351   *     @type string $class    The 'class' attribute for the `<audio>` element. Default 'wp-audio-shortcode'.
3352   *     @type string $style    The 'style' attribute for the `<audio>` element. Default 'width: 100%;'.
3353   * }
3354   * @param string $content Shortcode content.
3355   * @return string|void HTML content to display audio.
3356   */
3357  function wp_audio_shortcode( $attr, $content = '' ) {
3358      $post_id = get_post() ? get_the_ID() : 0;
3359  
3360      static $instance = 0;
3361      ++$instance;
3362  
3363      /**
3364       * Filters the default audio shortcode output.
3365       *
3366       * If the filtered output isn't empty, it will be used instead of generating the default audio template.
3367       *
3368       * @since 3.6.0
3369       *
3370       * @param string $html     Empty variable to be replaced with shortcode markup.
3371       * @param array  $attr     Attributes of the shortcode. See {@see wp_audio_shortcode()}.
3372       * @param string $content  Shortcode content.
3373       * @param int    $instance Unique numeric ID of this audio shortcode instance.
3374       */
3375      $override = apply_filters( 'wp_audio_shortcode_override', '', $attr, $content, $instance );
3376  
3377      if ( '' !== $override ) {
3378          return $override;
3379      }
3380  
3381      $audio = null;
3382  
3383      $default_types = wp_get_audio_extensions();
3384      $defaults_atts = array(
3385          'src'      => '',
3386          'loop'     => '',
3387          'autoplay' => '',
3388          'preload'  => 'none',
3389          'class'    => 'wp-audio-shortcode',
3390          'style'    => 'width: 100%;',
3391      );
3392      foreach ( $default_types as $type ) {
3393          $defaults_atts[ $type ] = '';
3394      }
3395  
3396      $atts = shortcode_atts( $defaults_atts, $attr, 'audio' );
3397  
3398      $primary = false;
3399      if ( ! empty( $atts['src'] ) ) {
3400          $type = wp_check_filetype( $atts['src'], wp_get_mime_types() );
3401  
3402          if ( ! in_array( strtolower( $type['ext'] ), $default_types, true ) ) {
3403              return sprintf( '<a class="wp-embedded-audio" href="%s">%s</a>', esc_url( $atts['src'] ), esc_html( $atts['src'] ) );
3404          }
3405  
3406          $primary = true;
3407          array_unshift( $default_types, 'src' );
3408      } else {
3409          foreach ( $default_types as $ext ) {
3410              if ( ! empty( $atts[ $ext ] ) ) {
3411                  $type = wp_check_filetype( $atts[ $ext ], wp_get_mime_types() );
3412  
3413                  if ( strtolower( $type['ext'] ) === $ext ) {
3414                      $primary = true;
3415                  }
3416              }
3417          }
3418      }
3419  
3420      if ( ! $primary ) {
3421          $audios = get_attached_media( 'audio', $post_id );
3422  
3423          if ( empty( $audios ) ) {
3424              return;
3425          }
3426  
3427          $audio       = reset( $audios );
3428          $atts['src'] = wp_get_attachment_url( $audio->ID );
3429  
3430          if ( empty( $atts['src'] ) ) {
3431              return;
3432          }
3433  
3434          array_unshift( $default_types, 'src' );
3435      }
3436  
3437      /**
3438       * Filters the media library used for the audio shortcode.
3439       *
3440       * @since 3.6.0
3441       *
3442       * @param string $library Media library used for the audio shortcode.
3443       */
3444      $library = apply_filters( 'wp_audio_shortcode_library', 'mediaelement' );
3445  
3446      if ( 'mediaelement' === $library && did_action( 'init' ) ) {
3447          wp_enqueue_style( 'wp-mediaelement' );
3448          wp_enqueue_script( 'wp-mediaelement' );
3449      }
3450  
3451      /**
3452       * Filters the class attribute for the audio shortcode output container.
3453       *
3454       * @since 3.6.0
3455       * @since 4.9.0 The `$atts` parameter was added.
3456       *
3457       * @param string $class CSS class or list of space-separated classes.
3458       * @param array  $atts  Array of audio shortcode attributes.
3459       */
3460      $atts['class'] = apply_filters( 'wp_audio_shortcode_class', $atts['class'], $atts );
3461  
3462      $html_atts = array(
3463          'class'    => $atts['class'],
3464          'id'       => sprintf( 'audio-%d-%d', $post_id, $instance ),
3465          'loop'     => wp_validate_boolean( $atts['loop'] ),
3466          'autoplay' => wp_validate_boolean( $atts['autoplay'] ),
3467          'preload'  => $atts['preload'],
3468          'style'    => $atts['style'],
3469      );
3470  
3471      // These ones should just be omitted altogether if they are blank.
3472      foreach ( array( 'loop', 'autoplay', 'preload' ) as $a ) {
3473          if ( empty( $html_atts[ $a ] ) ) {
3474              unset( $html_atts[ $a ] );
3475          }
3476      }
3477  
3478      $attr_strings = array();
3479  
3480      foreach ( $html_atts as $k => $v ) {
3481          $attr_strings[] = $k . '="' . esc_attr( $v ) . '"';
3482      }
3483  
3484      $html = '';
3485  
3486      if ( 'mediaelement' === $library && 1 === $instance ) {
3487          $html .= "<!--[if lt IE 9]><script>document.createElement('audio');</script><![endif]-->\n";
3488      }
3489  
3490      $html .= sprintf( '<audio %s controls="controls">', implode( ' ', $attr_strings ) );
3491  
3492      $fileurl = '';
3493      $source  = '<source type="%s" src="%s" />';
3494  
3495      foreach ( $default_types as $fallback ) {
3496          if ( ! empty( $atts[ $fallback ] ) ) {
3497              if ( empty( $fileurl ) ) {
3498                  $fileurl = $atts[ $fallback ];
3499              }
3500  
3501              $type  = wp_check_filetype( $atts[ $fallback ], wp_get_mime_types() );
3502              $url   = add_query_arg( '_', $instance, $atts[ $fallback ] );
3503              $html .= sprintf( $source, $type['type'], esc_url( $url ) );
3504          }
3505      }
3506  
3507      if ( 'mediaelement' === $library ) {
3508          $html .= wp_mediaelement_fallback( $fileurl );
3509      }
3510  
3511      $html .= '</audio>';
3512  
3513      /**
3514       * Filters the audio shortcode output.
3515       *
3516       * @since 3.6.0
3517       *
3518       * @param string $html    Audio shortcode HTML output.
3519       * @param array  $atts    Array of audio shortcode attributes.
3520       * @param string $audio   Audio file.
3521       * @param int    $post_id Post ID.
3522       * @param string $library Media library used for the audio shortcode.
3523       */
3524      return apply_filters( 'wp_audio_shortcode', $html, $atts, $audio, $post_id, $library );
3525  }
3526  add_shortcode( 'audio', 'wp_audio_shortcode' );
3527  
3528  /**
3529   * Returns a filtered list of supported video formats.
3530   *
3531   * @since 3.6.0
3532   *
3533   * @return string[] List of supported video formats.
3534   */
3535  function wp_get_video_extensions() {
3536      /**
3537       * Filters the list of supported video formats.
3538       *
3539       * @since 3.6.0
3540       *
3541       * @param string[] $extensions An array of supported video formats. Defaults are
3542       *                             'mp4', 'm4v', 'webm', 'ogv', 'flv'.
3543       */
3544      return apply_filters( 'wp_video_extensions', array( 'mp4', 'm4v', 'webm', 'ogv', 'flv' ) );
3545  }
3546  
3547  /**
3548   * Builds the Video shortcode output.
3549   *
3550   * This implements the functionality of the Video Shortcode for displaying
3551   * WordPress mp4s in a post.
3552   *
3553   * @since 3.6.0
3554   *
3555   * @global int $content_width
3556   *
3557   * @param array  $attr {
3558   *     Attributes of the shortcode.
3559   *
3560   *     @type string $src      URL to the source of the video file. Default empty.
3561   *     @type int    $height   Height of the video embed in pixels. Default 360.
3562   *     @type int    $width    Width of the video embed in pixels. Default $content_width or 640.
3563   *     @type string $poster   The 'poster' attribute for the `<video>` element. Default empty.
3564   *     @type string $loop     The 'loop' attribute for the `<video>` element. Default empty.
3565   *     @type string $autoplay The 'autoplay' attribute for the `<video>` element. Default empty.
3566   *     @type string $muted    The 'muted' attribute for the `<video>` element. Default false.
3567   *     @type string $preload  The 'preload' attribute for the `<video>` element.
3568   *                            Default 'metadata'.
3569   *     @type string $class    The 'class' attribute for the `<video>` element.
3570   *                            Default 'wp-video-shortcode'.
3571   * }
3572   * @param string $content Shortcode content.
3573   * @return string|void HTML content to display video.
3574   */
3575  function wp_video_shortcode( $attr, $content = '' ) {
3576      global $content_width;
3577      $post_id = get_post() ? get_the_ID() : 0;
3578  
3579      static $instance = 0;
3580      ++$instance;
3581  
3582      /**
3583       * Filters the default video shortcode output.
3584       *
3585       * If the filtered output isn't empty, it will be used instead of generating
3586       * the default video template.
3587       *
3588       * @since 3.6.0
3589       *
3590       * @see wp_video_shortcode()
3591       *
3592       * @param string $html     Empty variable to be replaced with shortcode markup.
3593       * @param array  $attr     Attributes of the shortcode. See {@see wp_video_shortcode()}.
3594       * @param string $content  Video shortcode content.
3595       * @param int    $instance Unique numeric ID of this video shortcode instance.
3596       */
3597      $override = apply_filters( 'wp_video_shortcode_override', '', $attr, $content, $instance );
3598  
3599      if ( '' !== $override ) {
3600          return $override;
3601      }
3602  
3603      $video = null;
3604  
3605      $default_types = wp_get_video_extensions();
3606      $defaults_atts = array(
3607          'src'      => '',
3608          'poster'   => '',
3609          'loop'     => '',
3610          'autoplay' => '',
3611          'muted'    => 'false',
3612          'preload'  => 'metadata',
3613          'width'    => 640,
3614          'height'   => 360,
3615          'class'    => 'wp-video-shortcode',
3616      );
3617  
3618      foreach ( $default_types as $type ) {
3619          $defaults_atts[ $type ] = '';
3620      }
3621  
3622      $atts = shortcode_atts( $defaults_atts, $attr, 'video' );
3623  
3624      if ( is_admin() ) {
3625          // Shrink the video so it isn't huge in the admin.
3626          if ( $atts['width'] > $defaults_atts['width'] ) {
3627              $atts['height'] = round( ( $atts['height'] * $defaults_atts['width'] ) / $atts['width'] );
3628              $atts['width']  = $defaults_atts['width'];
3629          }
3630      } else {
3631          // If the video is bigger than the theme.
3632          if ( ! empty( $content_width ) && $atts['width'] > $content_width ) {
3633              $atts['height'] = round( ( $atts['height'] * $content_width ) / $atts['width'] );
3634              $atts['width']  = $content_width;
3635          }
3636      }
3637  
3638      $is_vimeo      = false;
3639      $is_youtube    = false;
3640      $yt_pattern    = '#^https?://(?:www\.)?(?:youtube\.com/watch|youtu\.be/)#';
3641      $vimeo_pattern = '#^https?://(.+\.)?vimeo\.com/.*#';
3642  
3643      $primary = false;
3644      if ( ! empty( $atts['src'] ) ) {
3645          $is_vimeo   = ( preg_match( $vimeo_pattern, $atts['src'] ) );
3646          $is_youtube = ( preg_match( $yt_pattern, $atts['src'] ) );
3647  
3648          if ( ! $is_youtube && ! $is_vimeo ) {
3649              $type = wp_check_filetype( $atts['src'], wp_get_mime_types() );
3650  
3651              if ( ! in_array( strtolower( $type['ext'] ), $default_types, true ) ) {
3652                  return sprintf( '<a class="wp-embedded-video" href="%s">%s</a>', esc_url( $atts['src'] ), esc_html( $atts['src'] ) );
3653              }
3654          }
3655  
3656          if ( $is_vimeo ) {
3657              wp_enqueue_script( 'mediaelement-vimeo' );
3658          }
3659  
3660          $primary = true;
3661          array_unshift( $default_types, 'src' );
3662      } else {
3663          foreach ( $default_types as $ext ) {
3664              if ( ! empty( $atts[ $ext ] ) ) {
3665                  $type = wp_check_filetype( $atts[ $ext ], wp_get_mime_types() );
3666                  if ( strtolower( $type['ext'] ) === $ext ) {
3667                      $primary = true;
3668                  }
3669              }
3670          }
3671      }
3672  
3673      if ( ! $primary ) {
3674          $videos = get_attached_media( 'video', $post_id );
3675          if ( empty( $videos ) ) {
3676              return;
3677          }
3678  
3679          $video       = reset( $videos );
3680          $atts['src'] = wp_get_attachment_url( $video->ID );
3681          if ( empty( $atts['src'] ) ) {
3682              return;
3683          }
3684  
3685          array_unshift( $default_types, 'src' );
3686      }
3687  
3688      /**
3689       * Filters the media library used for the video shortcode.
3690       *
3691       * @since 3.6.0
3692       *
3693       * @param string $library Media library used for the video shortcode.
3694       */
3695      $library = apply_filters( 'wp_video_shortcode_library', 'mediaelement' );
3696      if ( 'mediaelement' === $library && did_action( 'init' ) ) {
3697          wp_enqueue_style( 'wp-mediaelement' );
3698          wp_enqueue_script( 'wp-mediaelement' );
3699          wp_enqueue_script( 'mediaelement-vimeo' );
3700      }
3701  
3702      /*
3703       * MediaElement.js has issues with some URL formats for Vimeo and YouTube,
3704       * so update the URL to prevent the ME.js player from breaking.
3705       */
3706      if ( 'mediaelement' === $library ) {
3707          if ( $is_youtube ) {
3708              // Remove `feature` query arg and force SSL - see #40866.
3709              $atts['src'] = remove_query_arg( 'feature', $atts['src'] );
3710              $atts['src'] = set_url_scheme( $atts['src'], 'https' );
3711          } elseif ( $is_vimeo ) {
3712              // Remove all query arguments and force SSL - see #40866.
3713              $parsed_vimeo_url = wp_parse_url( $atts['src'] );
3714              $vimeo_src        = 'https://' . $parsed_vimeo_url['host'] . $parsed_vimeo_url['path'];
3715  
3716              // Add loop param for mejs bug - see #40977, not needed after #39686.
3717              $loop        = $atts['loop'] ? '1' : '0';
3718              $atts['src'] = add_query_arg( 'loop', $loop, $vimeo_src );
3719          }
3720      }
3721  
3722      /**
3723       * Filters the class attribute for the video shortcode output container.
3724       *
3725       * @since 3.6.0
3726       * @since 4.9.0 The `$atts` parameter was added.
3727       *
3728       * @param string $class CSS class or list of space-separated classes.
3729       * @param array  $atts  Array of video shortcode attributes.
3730       */
3731      $atts['class'] = apply_filters( 'wp_video_shortcode_class', $atts['class'], $atts );
3732  
3733      $html_atts = array(
3734          'class'    => $atts['class'],
3735          'id'       => sprintf( 'video-%d-%d', $post_id, $instance ),
3736          'width'    => absint( $atts['width'] ),
3737          'height'   => absint( $atts['height'] ),
3738          'poster'   => esc_url( $atts['poster'] ),
3739          'loop'     => wp_validate_boolean( $atts['loop'] ),
3740          'autoplay' => wp_validate_boolean( $atts['autoplay'] ),
3741          'muted'    => wp_validate_boolean( $atts['muted'] ),
3742          'preload'  => $atts['preload'],
3743      );
3744  
3745      // These ones should just be omitted altogether if they are blank.
3746      foreach ( array( 'poster', 'loop', 'autoplay', 'preload', 'muted' ) as $a ) {
3747          if ( empty( $html_atts[ $a ] ) ) {
3748              unset( $html_atts[ $a ] );
3749          }
3750      }
3751  
3752      $attr_strings = array();
3753      foreach ( $html_atts as $k => $v ) {
3754          $attr_strings[] = $k . '="' . esc_attr( $v ) . '"';
3755      }
3756  
3757      $html = '';
3758  
3759      if ( 'mediaelement' === $library && 1 === $instance ) {
3760          $html .= "<!--[if lt IE 9]><script>document.createElement('video');</script><![endif]-->\n";
3761      }
3762  
3763      $html .= sprintf( '<video %s controls="controls">', implode( ' ', $attr_strings ) );
3764  
3765      $fileurl = '';
3766      $source  = '<source type="%s" src="%s" />';
3767  
3768      foreach ( $default_types as $fallback ) {
3769          if ( ! empty( $atts[ $fallback ] ) ) {
3770              if ( empty( $fileurl ) ) {
3771                  $fileurl = $atts[ $fallback ];
3772              }
3773              if ( 'src' === $fallback && $is_youtube ) {
3774                  $type = array( 'type' => 'video/youtube' );
3775              } elseif ( 'src' === $fallback && $is_vimeo ) {
3776                  $type = array( 'type' => 'video/vimeo' );
3777              } else {
3778                  $type = wp_check_filetype( $atts[ $fallback ], wp_get_mime_types() );
3779              }
3780              $url   = add_query_arg( '_', $instance, $atts[ $fallback ] );
3781              $html .= sprintf( $source, $type['type'], esc_url( $url ) );
3782          }
3783      }
3784  
3785      if ( ! empty( $content ) ) {
3786          if ( str_contains( $content, "\n" ) ) {
3787              $content = str_replace( array( "\r\n", "\n", "\t" ), '', $content );
3788          }
3789          $html .= trim( $content );
3790      }
3791  
3792      if ( 'mediaelement' === $library ) {
3793          $html .= wp_mediaelement_fallback( $fileurl );
3794      }
3795      $html .= '</video>';
3796  
3797      $width_rule = '';
3798      if ( ! empty( $atts['width'] ) ) {
3799          $width_rule = sprintf( 'width: %dpx;', $atts['width'] );
3800      }
3801      $output = sprintf( '<div style="%s" class="wp-video">%s</div>', $width_rule, $html );
3802  
3803      /**
3804       * Filters the output of the video shortcode.
3805       *
3806       * @since 3.6.0
3807       *
3808       * @param string $output  Video shortcode HTML output.
3809       * @param array  $atts    Array of video shortcode attributes.
3810       * @param string $video   Video file.
3811       * @param int    $post_id Post ID.
3812       * @param string $library Media library used for the video shortcode.
3813       */
3814      return apply_filters( 'wp_video_shortcode', $output, $atts, $video, $post_id, $library );
3815  }
3816  add_shortcode( 'video', 'wp_video_shortcode' );
3817  
3818  /**
3819   * Gets the previous image link that has the same post parent.
3820   *
3821   * @since 5.8.0
3822   *
3823   * @see get_adjacent_image_link()
3824   *
3825   * @param string|int[] $size Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array
3826   *                           of width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'thumbnail'.
3827   * @param string|false $text Optional. Link text. Default false.
3828   * @return string Markup for previous image link.
3829   */
3830  function get_previous_image_link( $size = 'thumbnail', $text = false ) {
3831      return get_adjacent_image_link( true, $size, $text );
3832  }
3833  
3834  /**
3835   * Displays previous image link that has the same post parent.
3836   *
3837   * @since 2.5.0
3838   *
3839   * @param string|int[] $size Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array
3840   *                           of width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'thumbnail'.
3841   * @param string|false $text Optional. Link text. Default false.
3842   */
3843  function previous_image_link( $size = 'thumbnail', $text = false ) {
3844      echo get_previous_image_link( $size, $text );
3845  }
3846  
3847  /**
3848   * Gets the next image link that has the same post parent.
3849   *
3850   * @since 5.8.0
3851   *
3852   * @see get_adjacent_image_link()
3853   *
3854   * @param string|int[] $size Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array
3855   *                           of width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'thumbnail'.
3856   * @param string|false $text Optional. Link text. Default false.
3857   * @return string Markup for next image link.
3858   */
3859  function get_next_image_link( $size = 'thumbnail', $text = false ) {
3860      return get_adjacent_image_link( false, $size, $text );
3861  }
3862  
3863  /**
3864   * Displays next image link that has the same post parent.
3865   *
3866   * @since 2.5.0
3867   *
3868   * @param string|int[] $size Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array
3869   *                           of width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'thumbnail'.
3870   * @param string|false $text Optional. Link text. Default false.
3871   */
3872  function next_image_link( $size = 'thumbnail', $text = false ) {
3873      echo get_next_image_link( $size, $text );
3874  }
3875  
3876  /**
3877   * Gets the next or previous image link that has the same post parent.
3878   *
3879   * Retrieves the current attachment object from the $post global.
3880   *
3881   * @since 5.8.0
3882   *
3883   * @param bool         $prev Optional. Whether to display the next (false) or previous (true) link. Default true.
3884   * @param string|int[] $size Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array
3885   *                           of width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'thumbnail'.
3886   * @param bool         $text Optional. Link text. Default false.
3887   * @return string Markup for image link.
3888   */
3889  function get_adjacent_image_link( $prev = true, $size = 'thumbnail', $text = false ) {
3890      $post        = get_post();
3891      $attachments = array_values(
3892          get_children(
3893              array(
3894                  'post_parent'    => $post->post_parent,
3895                  'post_status'    => 'inherit',
3896                  'post_type'      => 'attachment',
3897                  'post_mime_type' => 'image',
3898                  'order'          => 'ASC',
3899                  'orderby'        => 'menu_order ID',
3900              )
3901          )
3902      );
3903  
3904      foreach ( $attachments as $k => $attachment ) {
3905          if ( (int) $attachment->ID === (int) $post->ID ) {
3906              break;
3907          }
3908      }
3909  
3910      $output        = '';
3911      $attachment_id = 0;
3912  
3913      if ( $attachments ) {
3914          $k = $prev ? $k - 1 : $k + 1;
3915  
3916          if ( isset( $attachments[ $k ] ) ) {
3917              $attachment_id = $attachments[ $k ]->ID;
3918              $attr          = array( 'alt' => get_the_title( $attachment_id ) );
3919              $output        = wp_get_attachment_link( $attachment_id, $size, true, false, $text, $attr );
3920          }
3921      }
3922  
3923      $adjacent = $prev ? 'previous' : 'next';
3924  
3925      /**
3926       * Filters the adjacent image link.
3927       *
3928       * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$adjacent`, refers to the type of adjacency,
3929       * either 'next', or 'previous'.
3930       *
3931       * Possible hook names include:
3932       *
3933       *  - `next_image_link`
3934       *  - `previous_image_link`
3935       *
3936       * @since 3.5.0
3937       *
3938       * @param string $output        Adjacent image HTML markup.
3939       * @param int    $attachment_id Attachment ID
3940       * @param string|int[] $size    Requested image size. Can be any registered image size name, or
3941       *                              an array of width and height values in pixels (in that order).
3942       * @param string $text          Link text.
3943       */
3944      return apply_filters( "{$adjacent}_image_link", $output, $attachment_id, $size, $text );
3945  }
3946  
3947  /**
3948   * Displays next or previous image link that has the same post parent.
3949   *
3950   * Retrieves the current attachment object from the $post global.
3951   *
3952   * @since 2.5.0
3953   *
3954   * @param bool         $prev Optional. Whether to display the next (false) or previous (true) link. Default true.
3955   * @param string|int[] $size Optional. Image size. Accepts any registered image size name, or an array
3956   *                           of width and height values in pixels (in that order). Default 'thumbnail'.
3957   * @param bool         $text Optional. Link text. Default false.
3958   */
3959  function adjacent_image_link( $prev = true, $size = 'thumbnail', $text = false ) {
3960      echo get_adjacent_image_link( $prev, $size, $text );
3961  }
3962  
3963  /**
3964   * Retrieves taxonomies attached to given the attachment.
3965   *
3966   * @since 2.5.0
3967   * @since 4.7.0 Introduced the `$output` parameter.
3968   *
3969   * @param int|array|object $attachment Attachment ID, data array, or data object.
3970   * @param string           $output     Output type. 'names' to return an array of taxonomy names,
3971   *                                     or 'objects' to return an array of taxonomy objects.
3972   *                                     Default is 'names'.
3973   * @return string[]|WP_Taxonomy[] List of taxonomies or taxonomy names. Empty array on failure.
3974   */
3975  function get_attachment_taxonomies( $attachment, $output = 'names' ) {
3976      if ( is_int( $attachment ) ) {
3977          $attachment = get_post( $attachment );
3978      } elseif ( is_array( $attachment ) ) {
3979          $attachment = (object) $attachment;
3980      }
3981  
3982      if ( ! is_object( $attachment ) ) {
3983          return array();
3984      }
3985  
3986      $file     = get_attached_file( $attachment->ID );
3987      $filename = wp_basename( $file );
3988  
3989      $objects = array( 'attachment' );
3990  
3991      if ( str_contains( $filename, '.' ) ) {
3992          $objects[] = 'attachment:' . substr( $filename, strrpos( $filename, '.' ) + 1 );
3993      }
3994  
3995      if ( ! empty( $attachment->post_mime_type ) ) {
3996          $objects[] = 'attachment:' . $attachment->post_mime_type;
3997  
3998          if ( str_contains( $attachment->post_mime_type, '/' ) ) {
3999              foreach ( explode( '/', $attachment->post_mime_type ) as $token ) {
4000                  if ( ! empty( $token ) ) {
4001                      $objects[] = "attachment:$token";
4002                  }
4003              }
4004          }
4005      }
4006  
4007      $taxonomies = array();
4008  
4009      foreach ( $objects as $object ) {
4010          $taxes = get_object_taxonomies( $object, $output );
4011  
4012          if ( $taxes ) {
4013              $taxonomies = array_merge( $taxonomies, $taxes );
4014          }
4015      }
4016  
4017      if ( 'names' === $output ) {
4018          $taxonomies = array_unique( $taxonomies );
4019      }
4020  
4021      return $taxonomies;
4022  }
4023  
4024  /**
4025   * Retrieves all of the taxonomies that are registered for attachments.
4026   *
4027   * Handles mime-type-specific taxonomies such as attachment:image and attachment:video.
4028   *
4029   * @since 3.5.0
4030   *
4031   * @see get_taxonomies()
4032   *
4033   * @param string $output Optional. The type of taxonomy output to return. Accepts 'names' or 'objects'.
4034   *                       Default 'names'.
4035   * @return string[]|WP_Taxonomy[] Array of names or objects of registered taxonomies for attachments.
4036   */
4037  function get_taxonomies_for_attachments( $output = 'names' ) {
4038      $taxonomies = array();
4039  
4040      foreach ( get_taxonomies( array(), 'objects' ) as $taxonomy ) {
4041          foreach ( $taxonomy->object_type as $object_type ) {
4042              if ( 'attachment' === $object_type || str_starts_with( $object_type, 'attachment:' ) ) {
4043                  if ( 'names' === $output ) {
4044                      $taxonomies[] = $taxonomy->name;
4045                  } else {
4046                      $taxonomies[ $taxonomy->name ] = $taxonomy;
4047                  }
4048                  break;
4049              }
4050          }
4051      }
4052  
4053      return $taxonomies;
4054  }
4055  
4056  /**
4057   * Determines whether the value is an acceptable type for GD image functions.
4058   *
4059   * In PHP 8.0, the GD extension uses GdImage objects for its data structures.
4060   * This function checks if the passed value is either a GdImage object instance
4061   * or a resource of type `gd`. Any other type will return false.
4062   *
4063   * @since 5.6.0
4064   *
4065   * @param resource|GdImage|false $image A value to check the type for.
4066   * @return bool True if `$image` is either a GD image resource or a GdImage instance,
4067   *              false otherwise.
4068   */
4069  function is_gd_image( $image ) {
4070      if ( $image instanceof GdImage
4071          || is_resource( $image ) && 'gd' === get_resource_type( $image )
4072      ) {
4073          return true;
4074      }
4075  
4076      return false;
4077  }
4078  
4079  /**
4080   * Creates a new GD image resource with transparency support.
4081   *
4082   * @todo Deprecate if possible.
4083   *
4084   * @since 2.9.0
4085   *
4086   * @param int $width  Image width in pixels.
4087   * @param int $height Image height in pixels.
4088   * @return resource|GdImage|false The GD image resource or GdImage instance on success.
4089   *                                False on failure.
4090   */
4091  function wp_imagecreatetruecolor( $width, $height ) {
4092      $img = imagecreatetruecolor( $width, $height );
4093  
4094      if ( is_gd_image( $img )
4095          && function_exists( 'imagealphablending' ) && function_exists( 'imagesavealpha' )
4096      ) {
4097          imagealphablending( $img, false );
4098          imagesavealpha( $img, true );
4099      }
4100  
4101      return $img;
4102  }
4103  
4104  /**
4105   * Based on a supplied width/height example, returns the biggest possible dimensions based on the max width/height.
4106   *
4107   * @since 2.9.0
4108   *
4109   * @see wp_constrain_dimensions()
4110   *
4111   * @param int $example_width  The width of an example embed.
4112   * @param int $example_height The height of an example embed.
4113   * @param int $max_width      The maximum allowed width.
4114   * @param int $max_height     The maximum allowed height.
4115   * @return int[] {
4116   *     An array of maximum width and height values.
4117   *
4118   *     @type int $0 The maximum width in pixels.
4119   *     @type int $1 The maximum height in pixels.
4120   * }
4121   */
4122  function wp_expand_dimensions( $example_width, $example_height, $max_width, $max_height ) {
4123      $example_width  = (int) $example_width;
4124      $example_height = (int) $example_height;
4125      $max_width      = (int) $max_width;
4126      $max_height     = (int) $max_height;
4127  
4128      return wp_constrain_dimensions( $example_width * 1000000, $example_height * 1000000, $max_width, $max_height );
4129  }
4130  
4131  /**
4132   * Determines the maximum upload size allowed in php.ini.
4133   *
4134   * @since 2.5.0
4135   *
4136   * @return int Allowed upload size.
4137   */
4138  function wp_max_upload_size() {
4139      $u_bytes = wp_convert_hr_to_bytes( ini_get( 'upload_max_filesize' ) );
4140      $p_bytes = wp_convert_hr_to_bytes( ini_get( 'post_max_size' ) );
4141  
4142      /**
4143       * Filters the maximum upload size allowed in php.ini.
4144       *
4145       * @since 2.5.0
4146       *
4147       * @param int $size    Max upload size limit in bytes.
4148       * @param int $u_bytes Maximum upload filesize in bytes.
4149       * @param int $p_bytes Maximum size of POST data in bytes.
4150       */
4151      return apply_filters( 'upload_size_limit', min( $u_bytes, $p_bytes ), $u_bytes, $p_bytes );
4152  }
4153  
4154  /**
4155   * Returns a WP_Image_Editor instance and loads file into it.
4156   *
4157   * @since 3.5.0
4158   *
4159   * @param string $path Path to the file to load.
4160   * @param array  $args Optional. Additional arguments for retrieving the image editor.
4161   *                     Default empty array.
4162   * @return WP_Image_Editor|WP_Error The WP_Image_Editor object on success,
4163   *                                  a WP_Error object otherwise.
4164   */
4165  function wp_get_image_editor( $path, $args = array() ) {
4166      $args['path'] = $path;
4167  
4168      // If the mime type is not set in args, try to extract and set it from the file.
4169      if ( ! isset( $args['mime_type'] ) ) {
4170          $file_info = wp_check_filetype( $args['path'] );
4171  
4172          /*
4173           * If $file_info['type'] is false, then we let the editor attempt to
4174           * figure out the file type, rather than forcing a failure based on extension.
4175           */
4176          if ( isset( $file_info ) && $file_info['type'] ) {
4177              $args['mime_type'] = $file_info['type'];
4178          }
4179      }
4180  
4181      // Check and set the output mime type mapped to the input type.
4182      if ( isset( $args['mime_type'] ) ) {
4183          $output_format = wp_get_image_editor_output_format( $path, $args['mime_type'] );
4184          if ( isset( $output_format[ $args['mime_type'] ] ) ) {
4185              $args['output_mime_type'] = $output_format[ $args['mime_type'] ];
4186          }
4187      }
4188  
4189      $implementation = _wp_image_editor_choose( $args );
4190  
4191      if ( $implementation ) {
4192          $editor = new $implementation( $path );
4193          $loaded = $editor->load();
4194  
4195          if ( is_wp_error( $loaded ) ) {
4196              return $loaded;
4197          }
4198  
4199          return $editor;
4200      }
4201  
4202      return new WP_Error( 'image_no_editor', __( 'No editor could be selected.' ) );
4203  }
4204  
4205  /**
4206   * Tests whether there is an editor that supports a given mime type or methods.
4207   *
4208   * @since 3.5.0
4209   *
4210   * @param string|array $args Optional. Array of arguments to retrieve the image editor supports.
4211   *                           Default empty array.
4212   * @return bool True if an eligible editor is found; false otherwise.
4213   */
4214  function wp_image_editor_supports( $args = array() ) {
4215      return (bool) _wp_image_editor_choose( $args );
4216  }
4217  
4218  /**
4219   * Tests which editors are capable of supporting the request.
4220   *
4221   * @ignore
4222   * @since 3.5.0
4223   *
4224   * @param array $args Optional. Array of arguments for choosing a capable editor. Default empty array.
4225   * @return string|false Class name for the first editor that claims to support the request.
4226   *                      False if no editor claims to support the request.
4227   */
4228  function _wp_image_editor_choose( $args = array() ) {
4229      require_once  ABSPATH . WPINC . '/class-wp-image-editor.php';
4230      require_once  ABSPATH . WPINC . '/class-wp-image-editor-gd.php';
4231      require_once  ABSPATH . WPINC . '/class-wp-image-editor-imagick.php';
4232      require_once  ABSPATH . WPINC . '/class-avif-info.php';
4233      /**
4234       * Filters the list of image editing library classes.
4235       *
4236       * @since 3.5.0
4237       *
4238       * @param string[] $image_editors Array of available image editor class names. Defaults are
4239       *                                'WP_Image_Editor_Imagick', 'WP_Image_Editor_GD'.
4240       */
4241      $implementations = apply_filters( 'wp_image_editors', array( 'WP_Image_Editor_Imagick', 'WP_Image_Editor_GD' ) );
4242  
4243      $editors = wp_cache_get( 'wp_image_editor_choose', 'image_editor' );
4244  
4245      if ( ! is_array( $editors ) ) {
4246          $editors = array();
4247      }
4248  
4249      // Cache the chosen editor implementation based on specific args and available implementations.
4250      $cache_key = md5( serialize( array( $args, $implementations ) ) );
4251  
4252      if ( isset( $editors[ $cache_key ] ) ) {
4253          return $editors[ $cache_key ];
4254      }
4255  
4256      // Assume no support until a capable implementation is identified.
4257      $editor = false;
4258  
4259      foreach ( $implementations as $implementation ) {
4260          if ( ! call_user_func( array( $implementation, 'test' ), $args ) ) {
4261              continue;
4262          }
4263  
4264          // Implementation should support the passed mime type.
4265          if ( isset( $args['mime_type'] ) &&
4266              ! call_user_func(
4267                  array( $implementation, 'supports_mime_type' ),
4268                  $args['mime_type']
4269              ) ) {
4270              continue;
4271          }
4272  
4273          // Implementation should support requested methods.
4274          if ( isset( $args['methods'] ) &&
4275              array_diff( $args['methods'], get_class_methods( $implementation ) ) ) {
4276  
4277              continue;
4278          }
4279  
4280          // Implementation should ideally support the output mime type as well if set and different than the passed type.
4281          if (
4282              isset( $args['mime_type'] ) &&
4283              isset( $args['output_mime_type'] ) &&
4284              $args['mime_type'] !== $args['output_mime_type'] &&
4285              ! call_user_func( array( $implementation, 'supports_mime_type' ), $args['output_mime_type'] )
4286          ) {
4287              /*
4288               * This implementation supports the input type but not the output type.
4289               * Keep looking to see if we can find an implementation that supports both.
4290               */
4291              $editor = $implementation;
4292              continue;
4293          }
4294  
4295          // Favor the implementation that supports both input and output mime types.
4296          $editor = $implementation;
4297          break;
4298      }
4299  
4300      $editors[ $cache_key ] = $editor;
4301  
4302      wp_cache_set( 'wp_image_editor_choose', $editors, 'image_editor', DAY_IN_SECONDS );
4303  
4304      return $editor;
4305  }
4306  
4307  /**
4308   * Prints default Plupload arguments.
4309   *
4310   * @since 3.4.0
4311   */
4312  function wp_plupload_default_settings() {
4313      $wp_scripts = wp_scripts();
4314  
4315      $data = $wp_scripts->get_data( 'wp-plupload', 'data' );
4316      if ( $data && str_contains( $data, '_wpPluploadSettings' ) ) {
4317          return;
4318      }
4319  
4320      $max_upload_size    = wp_max_upload_size();
4321      $allowed_extensions = array_keys( get_allowed_mime_types() );
4322      $extensions         = array();
4323      foreach ( $allowed_extensions as $extension ) {
4324          $extensions = array_merge( $extensions, explode( '|', $extension ) );
4325      }
4326  
4327      /*
4328       * Since 4.9 the `runtimes` setting is hardcoded in our version of Plupload to `html5,html4`,
4329       * and the `flash_swf_url` and `silverlight_xap_url` are not used.
4330       */
4331      $defaults = array(
4332          'file_data_name' => 'async-upload', // Key passed to $_FILE.
4333          'url'            => admin_url( 'async-upload.php', 'relative' ),
4334          'filters'        => array(
4335              'max_file_size' => $max_upload_size . 'b',
4336              'mime_types'    => array( array( 'extensions' => implode( ',', $extensions ) ) ),
4337          ),
4338      );
4339  
4340      /*
4341       * Currently only iOS Safari supports multiple files uploading,
4342       * but iOS 7.x has a bug that prevents uploading of videos when enabled.
4343       * See #29602.
4344       */
4345      if ( wp_is_mobile()
4346          && str_contains( $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'], 'OS 7_' )
4347          && str_contains( $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'], 'like Mac OS X' )
4348      ) {
4349          $defaults['multi_selection'] = false;
4350      }
4351  
4352      // Check if WebP images can be edited.
4353      if ( ! wp_image_editor_supports( array( 'mime_type' => 'image/webp' ) ) ) {
4354          $defaults['webp_upload_error'] = true;
4355      }
4356  
4357      // Check if AVIF images can be edited.
4358      if ( ! wp_image_editor_supports( array( 'mime_type' => 'image/avif' ) ) ) {
4359          $defaults['avif_upload_error'] = true;
4360      }
4361  
4362      // Check if HEIC images can be edited.
4363      if ( ! wp_image_editor_supports( array( 'mime_type' => 'image/heic' ) ) ) {
4364          $defaults['heic_upload_error'] = true;
4365      }
4366  
4367      /**
4368       * Filters the Plupload default settings.
4369       *
4370       * @since 3.4.0
4371       *
4372       * @param array $defaults Default Plupload settings array.
4373       */
4374      $defaults = apply_filters( 'plupload_default_settings', $defaults );
4375  
4376      $params = array(
4377          'action' => 'upload-attachment',
4378      );
4379  
4380      /**
4381       * Filters the Plupload default parameters.
4382       *
4383       * @since 3.4.0
4384       *
4385       * @param array $params Default Plupload parameters array.
4386       */
4387      $params = apply_filters( 'plupload_default_params', $params );
4388  
4389      $params['_wpnonce'] = wp_create_nonce( 'media-form' );
4390  
4391      $defaults['multipart_params'] = $params;
4392  
4393      $settings = array(
4394          'defaults'      => $defaults,
4395          'browser'       => array(
4396              'mobile'    => wp_is_mobile(),
4397              'supported' => _device_can_upload(),
4398          ),
4399          'limitExceeded' => is_multisite() && ! is_upload_space_available(),
4400      );
4401  
4402      $script = 'var _wpPluploadSettings = ' . wp_json_encode( $settings ) . ';';
4403  
4404      if ( $data ) {
4405          $script = "$data\n$script";
4406      }
4407  
4408      $wp_scripts->add_data( 'wp-plupload', 'data', $script );
4409  }
4410  
4411  /**
4412   * Prepares an attachment post object for JS, where it is expected
4413   * to be JSON-encoded and fit into an Attachment model.
4414   *
4415   * @since 3.5.0
4416   *
4417   * @param int|WP_Post $attachment Attachment ID or object.
4418   * @return array|void {
4419   *     Array of attachment details, or void if the parameter does not correspond to an attachment.
4420   *
4421   *     @type string $alt                   Alt text of the attachment.
4422   *     @type string $author                ID of the attachment author, as a string.
4423   *     @type string $authorName            Name of the attachment author.
4424   *     @type string $caption               Caption for the attachment.
4425   *     @type array  $compat                Containing item and meta.
4426   *     @type string $context               Context, whether it's used as the site icon for example.
4427   *     @type int    $date                  Uploaded date, timestamp in milliseconds.
4428   *     @type string $dateFormatted         Formatted date (e.g. June 29, 2018).
4429   *     @type string $description           Description of the attachment.
4430   *     @type string $editLink              URL to the edit page for the attachment.
4431   *     @type string $filename              File name of the attachment.
4432   *     @type string $filesizeHumanReadable Filesize of the attachment in human readable format (e.g. 1 MB).
4433   *     @type int    $filesizeInBytes       Filesize of the attachment in bytes.
4434   *     @type int    $height                If the attachment is an image, represents the height of the image in pixels.
4435   *     @type string $icon                  Icon URL of the attachment (e.g. /wp-includes/images/media/archive.png).
4436   *     @type int    $id                    ID of the attachment.
4437   *     @type string $link                  URL to the attachment.
4438   *     @type int    $menuOrder             Menu order of the attachment post.
4439   *     @type array  $meta                  Meta data for the attachment.
4440   *     @type string $mime                  Mime type of the attachment (e.g. image/jpeg or application/zip).
4441   *     @type int    $modified              Last modified, timestamp in milliseconds.
4442   *     @type string $name                  Name, same as title of the attachment.
4443   *     @type array  $nonces                Nonces for update, delete and edit.
4444   *     @type string $orientation           If the attachment is an image, represents the image orientation
4445   *                                         (landscape or portrait).
4446   *     @type array  $sizes                 If the attachment is an image, contains an array of arrays
4447   *                                         for the images sizes: thumbnail, medium, large, and full.
4448   *     @type string $status                Post status of the attachment (usually 'inherit').
4449   *     @type string $subtype               Mime subtype of the attachment (usually the last part, e.g. jpeg or zip).
4450   *     @type string $title                 Title of the attachment (usually slugified file name without the extension).
4451   *     @type string $type                  Type of the attachment (usually first part of the mime type, e.g. image).
4452   *     @type int    $uploadedTo            Parent post to which the attachment was uploaded.
4453   *     @type string $uploadedToLink        URL to the edit page of the parent post of the attachment.
4454   *     @type string $uploadedToTitle       Post title of the parent of the attachment.
4455   *     @type string $url                   Direct URL to the attachment file (from wp-content).
4456   *     @type int    $width                 If the attachment is an image, represents the width of the image in pixels.
4457   * }
4458   *
4459   */
4460  function wp_prepare_attachment_for_js( $attachment ) {
4461      $attachment = get_post( $attachment );
4462  
4463      if ( ! $attachment ) {
4464          return;
4465      }
4466  
4467      if ( 'attachment' !== $attachment->post_type ) {
4468          return;
4469      }
4470  
4471      $meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment->ID );
4472      if ( str_contains( $attachment->post_mime_type, '/' ) ) {
4473          list( $type, $subtype ) = explode( '/', $attachment->post_mime_type );
4474      } else {
4475          list( $type, $subtype ) = array( $attachment->post_mime_type, '' );
4476      }
4477  
4478      $attachment_url = wp_get_attachment_url( $attachment->ID );
4479      $base_url       = str_replace( wp_basename( $attachment_url ), '', $attachment_url );
4480  
4481      $response = array(
4482          'id'            => $attachment->ID,
4483          'title'         => $attachment->post_title,
4484          'filename'      => wp_basename( get_attached_file( $attachment->ID ) ),
4485          'url'           => $attachment_url,
4486          'link'          => get_attachment_link( $attachment->ID ),
4487          'alt'           => get_post_meta( $attachment->ID, '_wp_attachment_image_alt', true ),
4488          'author'        => $attachment->post_author,
4489          'description'   => $attachment->post_content,
4490          'caption'       => $attachment->post_excerpt,
4491          'name'          => $attachment->post_name,
4492          'status'        => $attachment->post_status,
4493          'uploadedTo'    => $attachment->post_parent,
4494          'date'          => strtotime( $attachment->post_date_gmt ) * 1000,
4495          'modified'      => strtotime( $attachment->post_modified_gmt ) * 1000,
4496          'menuOrder'     => $attachment->menu_order,
4497          'mime'          => $attachment->post_mime_type,
4498          'type'          => $type,
4499          'subtype'       => $subtype,
4500          'icon'          => wp_mime_type_icon( $attachment->ID, '.svg' ),
4501          'dateFormatted' => mysql2date( __( 'F j, Y' ), $attachment->post_date ),
4502          'nonces'        => array(
4503              'update' => false,
4504              'delete' => false,
4505              'edit'   => false,
4506          ),
4507          'editLink'      => false,
4508          'meta'          => false,
4509      );
4510  
4511      $author = new WP_User( $attachment->post_author );
4512  
4513      if ( $author->exists() ) {
4514          $author_name            = $author->display_name ? $author->display_name : $author->nickname;
4515          $response['authorName'] = html_entity_decode( $author_name, ENT_QUOTES, get_bloginfo( 'charset' ) );
4516          $response['authorLink'] = get_edit_user_link( $author->ID );
4517      } else {
4518          $response['authorName'] = __( '(no author)' );
4519      }
4520  
4521      if ( $attachment->post_parent ) {
4522          $post_parent = get_post( $attachment->post_parent );
4523          if ( $post_parent ) {
4524              $response['uploadedToTitle'] = $post_parent->post_title ? $post_parent->post_title : __( '(no title)' );
4525              $response['uploadedToLink']  = get_edit_post_link( $attachment->post_parent, 'raw' );
4526          }
4527      }
4528  
4529      $attached_file = get_attached_file( $attachment->ID );
4530  
4531      if ( isset( $meta['filesize'] ) ) {
4532          $bytes = $meta['filesize'];
4533      } elseif ( file_exists( $attached_file ) ) {
4534          $bytes = wp_filesize( $attached_file );
4535      } else {
4536          $bytes = '';
4537      }
4538  
4539      if ( $bytes ) {
4540          $response['filesizeInBytes']       = $bytes;
4541          $response['filesizeHumanReadable'] = size_format( $bytes );
4542      }
4543  
4544      $context             = get_post_meta( $attachment->ID, '_wp_attachment_context', true );
4545      $response['context'] = ( $context ) ? $context : '';
4546  
4547      if ( current_user_can( 'edit_post', $attachment->ID ) ) {
4548          $response['nonces']['update'] = wp_create_nonce( 'update-post_' . $attachment->ID );
4549          $response['nonces']['edit']   = wp_create_nonce( 'image_editor-' . $attachment->ID );
4550          $response['editLink']         = get_edit_post_link( $attachment->ID, 'raw' );
4551      }
4552  
4553      if ( current_user_can( 'delete_post', $attachment->ID ) ) {
4554          $response['nonces']['delete'] = wp_create_nonce( 'delete-post_' . $attachment->ID );
4555      }
4556  
4557      if ( $meta && ( 'image' === $type || ! empty( $meta['sizes'] ) ) ) {
4558          $sizes = array();
4559  
4560          /** This filter is documented in wp-admin/includes/media.php */
4561          $possible_sizes = apply_filters(
4562              'image_size_names_choose',
4563              array(
4564                  'thumbnail' => __( 'Thumbnail' ),
4565                  'medium'    => __( 'Medium' ),
4566                  'large'     => __( 'Large' ),
4567                  'full'      => __( 'Full Size' ),
4568              )
4569          );
4570          unset( $possible_sizes['full'] );
4571  
4572          /*
4573           * Loop through all potential sizes that may be chosen. Try to do this with some efficiency.
4574           * First: run the image_downsize filter. If it returns something, we can use its data.
4575           * If the filter does not return something, then image_downsize() is just an expensive way
4576           * to check the image metadata, which we do second.
4577           */
4578          foreach ( $possible_sizes as $size => $label ) {
4579  
4580              /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/media.php */
4581              $downsize = apply_filters( 'image_downsize', false, $attachment->ID, $size );
4582  
4583              if ( $downsize ) {
4584                  if ( empty( $downsize[3] ) ) {
4585                      continue;
4586                  }
4587  
4588                  $sizes[ $size ] = array(
4589                      'height'      => $downsize[2],
4590                      'width'       => $downsize[1],
4591                      'url'         => $downsize[0],
4592                      'orientation' => $downsize[2] > $downsize[1] ? 'portrait' : 'landscape',
4593                  );
4594              } elseif ( isset( $meta['sizes'][ $size ] ) ) {
4595                  // Nothing from the filter, so consult image metadata if we have it.
4596                  $size_meta = $meta['sizes'][ $size ];
4597  
4598                  /*
4599                   * We have the actual image size, but might need to further constrain it if content_width is narrower.
4600                   * Thumbnail, medium, and full sizes are also checked against the site's height/width options.
4601                   */
4602                  list( $width, $height ) = image_constrain_size_for_editor( $size_meta['width'], $size_meta['height'], $size, 'edit' );
4603  
4604                  $sizes[ $size ] = array(
4605                      'height'      => $height,
4606                      'width'       => $width,
4607                      'url'         => $base_url . $size_meta['file'],
4608                      'orientation' => $height > $width ? 'portrait' : 'landscape',
4609                  );
4610              }
4611          }
4612  
4613          if ( 'image' === $type ) {
4614              if ( ! empty( $meta['original_image'] ) ) {
4615                  $response['originalImageURL']  = wp_get_original_image_url( $attachment->ID );
4616                  $response['originalImageName'] = wp_basename( wp_get_original_image_path( $attachment->ID ) );
4617              }
4618  
4619              $sizes['full'] = array( 'url' => $attachment_url );
4620  
4621              if ( isset( $meta['height'], $meta['width'] ) ) {
4622                  $sizes['full']['height']      = $meta['height'];
4623                  $sizes['full']['width']       = $meta['width'];
4624                  $sizes['full']['orientation'] = $meta['height'] > $meta['width'] ? 'portrait' : 'landscape';
4625              }
4626  
4627              $response = array_merge( $response, $sizes['full'] );
4628          } elseif ( $meta['sizes']['full']['file'] ) {
4629              $sizes['full'] = array(
4630                  'url'         => $base_url . $meta['sizes']['full']['file'],
4631                  'height'      => $meta['sizes']['full']['height'],
4632                  'width'       => $meta['sizes']['full']['width'],
4633                  'orientation' => $meta['sizes']['full']['height'] > $meta['sizes']['full']['width'] ? 'portrait' : 'landscape',
4634              );
4635          }
4636  
4637          $response = array_merge( $response, array( 'sizes' => $sizes ) );
4638      }
4639  
4640      if ( $meta && 'video' === $type ) {
4641          if ( isset( $meta['width'] ) ) {
4642              $response['width'] = (int) $meta['width'];
4643          }
4644          if ( isset( $meta['height'] ) ) {
4645              $response['height'] = (int) $meta['height'];
4646          }
4647      }
4648  
4649      if ( $meta && ( 'audio' === $type || 'video' === $type ) ) {
4650          if ( isset( $meta['length_formatted'] ) ) {
4651              $response['fileLength']              = $meta['length_formatted'];
4652              $response['fileLengthHumanReadable'] = human_readable_duration( $meta['length_formatted'] );
4653          }
4654  
4655          $response['meta'] = array();
4656          foreach ( wp_get_attachment_id3_keys( $attachment, 'js' ) as $key => $label ) {
4657              $response['meta'][ $key ] = false;
4658  
4659              if ( ! empty( $meta[ $key ] ) ) {
4660                  $response['meta'][ $key ] = $meta[ $key ];
4661              }
4662          }
4663  
4664          $id = get_post_thumbnail_id( $attachment->ID );
4665          if ( ! empty( $id ) ) {
4666              list( $src, $width, $height ) = wp_get_attachment_image_src( $id, 'full' );
4667              $response['image']            = compact( 'src', 'width', 'height' );
4668              list( $src, $width, $height ) = wp_get_attachment_image_src( $id, 'thumbnail' );
4669              $response['thumb']            = compact( 'src', 'width', 'height' );
4670          } else {
4671              $src               = wp_mime_type_icon( $attachment->ID, '.svg' );
4672              $width             = 48;
4673              $height            = 64;
4674              $response['image'] = compact( 'src', 'width', 'height' );
4675              $response['thumb'] = compact( 'src', 'width', 'height' );
4676          }
4677      }
4678  
4679      if ( function_exists( 'get_compat_media_markup' ) ) {
4680          $response['compat'] = get_compat_media_markup( $attachment->ID, array( 'in_modal' => true ) );
4681      }
4682  
4683      if ( function_exists( 'get_media_states' ) ) {
4684          $media_states = get_media_states( $attachment );
4685          if ( ! empty( $media_states ) ) {
4686              $response['mediaStates'] = implode( ', ', $media_states );
4687          }
4688      }
4689  
4690      /**
4691       * Filters the attachment data prepared for JavaScript.
4692       *
4693       * @since 3.5.0
4694       *
4695       * @param array       $response   Array of prepared attachment data. See {@see wp_prepare_attachment_for_js()}.
4696       * @param WP_Post     $attachment Attachment object.
4697       * @param array|false $meta       Array of attachment meta data, or false if there is none.
4698       */
4699      return apply_filters( 'wp_prepare_attachment_for_js', $response, $attachment, $meta );
4700  }
4701  
4702  /**
4703   * Enqueues all scripts, styles, settings, and templates necessary to use
4704   * all media JS APIs.
4705   *
4706   * @since 3.5.0
4707   *
4708   * @global int       $content_width
4709   * @global wpdb      $wpdb          WordPress database abstraction object.
4710   * @global WP_Locale $wp_locale     WordPress date and time locale object.
4711   *
4712   * @param array $args {
4713   *     Arguments for enqueuing media scripts.
4714   *
4715   *     @type int|WP_Post $post Post ID or post object.
4716   * }
4717   */
4718  function wp_enqueue_media( $args = array() ) {
4719      // Enqueue me just once per page, please.
4720      if ( did_action( 'wp_enqueue_media' ) ) {
4721          return;
4722      }
4723  
4724      global $content_width, $wpdb, $wp_locale;
4725  
4726      $defaults = array(
4727          'post' => null,
4728      );
4729      $args     = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
4730  
4731      /*
4732       * We're going to pass the old thickbox media tabs to `media_upload_tabs`
4733       * to ensure plugins will work. We will then unset those tabs.
4734       */
4735      $tabs = array(
4736          // handler action suffix => tab label
4737          'type'     => '',
4738          'type_url' => '',
4739          'gallery'  => '',
4740          'library'  => '',
4741      );
4742  
4743      /** This filter is documented in wp-admin/includes/media.php */
4744      $tabs = apply_filters( 'media_upload_tabs', $tabs );
4745      unset( $tabs['type'], $tabs['type_url'], $tabs['gallery'], $tabs['library'] );
4746  
4747      $props = array(
4748          'link'  => get_option( 'image_default_link_type' ), // DB default is 'file'.
4749          'align' => get_option( 'image_default_align' ),     // Empty default.
4750          'size'  => get_option( 'image_default_size' ),      // Empty default.
4751      );
4752  
4753      $exts      = array_merge( wp_get_audio_extensions(), wp_get_video_extensions() );
4754      $mimes     = get_allowed_mime_types();
4755      $ext_mimes = array();
4756      foreach ( $exts as $ext ) {
4757          foreach ( $mimes as $ext_preg => $mime_match ) {
4758              if ( preg_match( '#' . $ext . '#i', $ext_preg ) ) {
4759                  $ext_mimes[ $ext ] = $mime_match;
4760                  break;
4761              }
4762          }
4763      }
4764  
4765      /**
4766       * Allows showing or hiding the "Create Audio Playlist" button in the media library.
4767       *
4768       * By default, the "Create Audio Playlist" button will always be shown in
4769       * the media library.  If this filter returns `null`, a query will be run
4770       * to determine whether the media library contains any audio items.  This
4771       * was the default behavior prior to version 4.8.0, but this query is
4772       * expensive for large media libraries.
4773       *
4774       * @since 4.7.4
4775       * @since 4.8.0 The filter's default value is `true` rather than `null`.
4776       *
4777       * @link https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/31071
4778       *
4779       * @param bool|null $show Whether to show the button, or `null` to decide based
4780       *                        on whether any audio files exist in the media library.
4781       */
4782      $show_audio_playlist = apply_filters( 'media_library_show_audio_playlist', true );
4783      if ( null === $show_audio_playlist ) {
4784          $show_audio_playlist = $wpdb->get_var(
4785              "SELECT ID
4786              FROM $wpdb->posts
4787              WHERE post_type = 'attachment'
4788              AND post_mime_type LIKE 'audio%'
4789              LIMIT 1"
4790          );
4791      }
4792  
4793      /**
4794       * Allows showing or hiding the "Create Video Playlist" button in the media library.
4795       *
4796       * By default, the "Create Video Playlist" button will always be shown in
4797       * the media library.  If this filter returns `null`, a query will be run
4798       * to determine whether the media library contains any video items.  This
4799       * was the default behavior prior to version 4.8.0, but this query is
4800       * expensive for large media libraries.
4801       *
4802       * @since 4.7.4
4803       * @since 4.8.0 The filter's default value is `true` rather than `null`.
4804       *
4805       * @link https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/31071
4806       *
4807       * @param bool|null $show Whether to show the button, or `null` to decide based
4808       *                        on whether any video files exist in the media library.
4809       */
4810      $show_video_playlist = apply_filters( 'media_library_show_video_playlist', true );
4811      if ( null === $show_video_playlist ) {
4812          $show_video_playlist = $wpdb->get_var(
4813              "SELECT ID
4814              FROM $wpdb->posts
4815              WHERE post_type = 'attachment'
4816              AND post_mime_type LIKE 'video%'
4817              LIMIT 1"
4818          );
4819      }
4820  
4821      /**
4822       * Allows overriding the list of months displayed in the media library.
4823       *
4824       * By default (if this filter does not return an array), a query will be
4825       * run to determine the months that have media items.  This query can be
4826       * expensive for large media libraries, so it may be desirable for sites to
4827       * override this behavior.
4828       *
4829       * @since 4.7.4
4830       *
4831       * @link https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/31071
4832       *
4833       * @param stdClass[]|null $months An array of objects with `month` and `year`
4834       *                                properties, or `null` for default behavior.
4835       */
4836      $months = apply_filters( 'media_library_months_with_files', null );
4837      if ( ! is_array( $months ) ) {
4838          $months = $wpdb->get_results(
4839              $wpdb->prepare(
4840                  "SELECT DISTINCT YEAR( post_date ) AS year, MONTH( post_date ) AS month
4841                  FROM $wpdb->posts
4842                  WHERE post_type = %s
4843                  ORDER BY post_date DESC",
4844                  'attachment'
4845              )
4846          );
4847      }
4848      foreach ( $months as $month_year ) {
4849          $month_year->text = sprintf(
4850              /* translators: 1: Month, 2: Year. */
4851              __( '%1$s %2$d' ),
4852              $wp_locale->get_month( $month_year->month ),
4853              $month_year->year
4854          );
4855      }
4856  
4857      /**
4858       * Filters whether the Media Library grid has infinite scrolling. Default `false`.
4859       *
4860       * @since 5.8.0
4861       *
4862       * @param bool $infinite Whether the Media Library grid has infinite scrolling.
4863       */
4864      $infinite_scrolling = apply_filters( 'media_library_infinite_scrolling', false );
4865  
4866      $settings = array(
4867          'tabs'              => $tabs,
4868          'tabUrl'            => add_query_arg( array( 'chromeless' => true ), admin_url( 'media-upload.php' ) ),
4869          'mimeTypes'         => wp_list_pluck( get_post_mime_types(), 0 ),
4870          /** This filter is documented in wp-admin/includes/media.php */
4871          'captions'          => ! apply_filters( 'disable_captions', '' ),
4872          'nonce'             => array(
4873              'sendToEditor'           => wp_create_nonce( 'media-send-to-editor' ),
4874              'setAttachmentThumbnail' => wp_create_nonce( 'set-attachment-thumbnail' ),
4875          ),
4876          'post'              => array(
4877              'id' => 0,
4878          ),
4879          'defaultProps'      => $props,
4880          'attachmentCounts'  => array(
4881              'audio' => ( $show_audio_playlist ) ? 1 : 0,
4882              'video' => ( $show_video_playlist ) ? 1 : 0,
4883          ),
4884          'oEmbedProxyUrl'    => rest_url( 'oembed/1.0/proxy' ),
4885          'embedExts'         => $exts,
4886          'embedMimes'        => $ext_mimes,
4887          'contentWidth'      => $content_width,
4888          'months'            => $months,
4889          'mediaTrash'        => MEDIA_TRASH ? 1 : 0,
4890          'infiniteScrolling' => ( $infinite_scrolling ) ? 1 : 0,
4891      );
4892  
4893      $post = null;
4894      if ( isset( $args['post'] ) ) {
4895          $post             = get_post( $args['post'] );
4896          $settings['post'] = array(
4897              'id'    => $post->ID,
4898              'nonce' => wp_create_nonce( 'update-post_' . $post->ID ),
4899          );
4900  
4901          $thumbnail_support = current_theme_supports( 'post-thumbnails', $post->post_type ) && post_type_supports( $post->post_type, 'thumbnail' );
4902          if ( ! $thumbnail_support && 'attachment' === $post->post_type && $post->post_mime_type ) {
4903              if ( wp_attachment_is( 'audio', $post ) ) {
4904                  $thumbnail_support = post_type_supports( 'attachment:audio', 'thumbnail' ) || current_theme_supports( 'post-thumbnails', 'attachment:audio' );
4905              } elseif ( wp_attachment_is( 'video', $post ) ) {
4906                  $thumbnail_support = post_type_supports( 'attachment:video', 'thumbnail' ) || current_theme_supports( 'post-thumbnails', 'attachment:video' );
4907              }
4908          }
4909  
4910          if ( $thumbnail_support ) {
4911              $featured_image_id                   = get_post_meta( $post->ID, '_thumbnail_id', true );
4912              $settings['post']['featuredImageId'] = $featured_image_id ? $featured_image_id : -1;
4913          }
4914      }
4915  
4916      if ( $post ) {
4917          $post_type_object = get_post_type_object( $post->post_type );
4918      } else {
4919          $post_type_object = get_post_type_object( 'post' );
4920      }
4921  
4922      $strings = array(
4923          // Generic.
4924          'mediaFrameDefaultTitle'      => __( 'Media' ),
4925          'url'                         => __( 'URL' ),
4926          'addMedia'                    => __( 'Add media' ),
4927          'search'                      => __( 'Search' ),
4928          'select'                      => __( 'Select' ),
4929          'cancel'                      => __( 'Cancel' ),
4930          'update'                      => __( 'Update' ),
4931          'replace'                     => __( 'Replace' ),
4932          'remove'                      => __( 'Remove' ),
4933          'back'                        => __( 'Back' ),
4934          /*
4935           * translators: This is a would-be plural string used in the media manager.
4936           * If there is not a word you can use in your language to avoid issues with the
4937           * lack of plural support here, turn it into "selected: %d" then translate it.
4938           */
4939          'selected'                    => __( '%d selected' ),
4940          'dragInfo'                    => __( 'Drag and drop to reorder media files.' ),
4941  
4942          // Upload.
4943          'uploadFilesTitle'            => __( 'Upload files' ),
4944          'uploadImagesTitle'           => __( 'Upload images' ),
4945  
4946          // Library.
4947          'mediaLibraryTitle'           => __( 'Media Library' ),
4948          'insertMediaTitle'            => __( 'Add media' ),
4949          'createNewGallery'            => __( 'Create a new gallery' ),
4950          'createNewPlaylist'           => __( 'Create a new playlist' ),
4951          'createNewVideoPlaylist'      => __( 'Create a new video playlist' ),
4952          'returnToLibrary'             => __( '&#8592; Go to library' ),
4953          'allMediaItems'               => __( 'All media items' ),
4954          'allDates'                    => __( 'All dates' ),
4955          'noItemsFound'                => __( 'No items found.' ),
4956          'insertIntoPost'              => $post_type_object->labels->insert_into_item,
4957          'unattached'                  => _x( 'Unattached', 'media items' ),
4958          'mine'                        => _x( 'Mine', 'media items' ),
4959          'trash'                       => _x( 'Trash', 'noun' ),
4960          'uploadedToThisPost'          => $post_type_object->labels->uploaded_to_this_item,
4961          'warnDelete'                  => __( "You are about to permanently delete this item from your site.\nThis action cannot be undone.\n 'Cancel' to stop, 'OK' to delete." ),
4962          'warnBulkDelete'              => __( "You are about to permanently delete these items from your site.\nThis action cannot be undone.\n 'Cancel' to stop, 'OK' to delete." ),
4963          'warnBulkTrash'               => __( "You are about to trash these items.\n  'Cancel' to stop, 'OK' to delete." ),
4964          'bulkSelect'                  => __( 'Bulk select' ),
4965          'trashSelected'               => __( 'Move to Trash' ),
4966          'restoreSelected'             => __( 'Restore from Trash' ),
4967          'deletePermanently'           => __( 'Delete permanently' ),
4968          'errorDeleting'               => __( 'Error in deleting the attachment.' ),
4969          'apply'                       => __( 'Apply' ),
4970          'filterByDate'                => __( 'Filter by date' ),
4971          'filterByType'                => __( 'Filter by type' ),
4972          'searchLabel'                 => __( 'Search media' ),
4973          'searchMediaLabel'            => __( 'Search media' ),          // Backward compatibility pre-5.3.
4974          'searchMediaPlaceholder'      => __( 'Search media items...' ), // Placeholder (no ellipsis), backward compatibility pre-5.3.
4975          /* translators: %d: Number of attachments found in a search. */
4976          'mediaFound'                  => __( 'Number of media items found: %d' ),
4977          'noMedia'                     => __( 'No media items found.' ),
4978          'noMediaTryNewSearch'         => __( 'No media items found. Try a different search.' ),
4979  
4980          // Library Details.
4981          'attachmentDetails'           => __( 'Attachment details' ),
4982  
4983          // From URL.
4984          'insertFromUrlTitle'          => __( 'Insert from URL' ),
4985  
4986          // Featured Images.
4987          'setFeaturedImageTitle'       => $post_type_object->labels->featured_image,
4988          'setFeaturedImage'            => $post_type_object->labels->set_featured_image,
4989  
4990          // Gallery.
4991          'createGalleryTitle'          => __( 'Create gallery' ),
4992          'editGalleryTitle'            => __( 'Edit gallery' ),
4993          'cancelGalleryTitle'          => __( '&#8592; Cancel gallery' ),
4994          'insertGallery'               => __( 'Insert gallery' ),
4995          'updateGallery'               => __( 'Update gallery' ),
4996          'addToGallery'                => __( 'Add to gallery' ),
4997          'addToGalleryTitle'           => __( 'Add to gallery' ),
4998          'reverseOrder'                => __( 'Reverse order' ),
4999  
5000          // Edit Image.
5001          'imageDetailsTitle'           => __( 'Image details' ),
5002          'imageReplaceTitle'           => __( 'Replace image' ),
5003          'imageDetailsCancel'          => __( 'Cancel edit' ),
5004          'editImage'                   => __( 'Edit image' ),
5005  
5006          // Crop Image.
5007          'chooseImage'                 => __( 'Choose image' ),
5008          'selectAndCrop'               => __( 'Select and crop' ),
5009          'skipCropping'                => __( 'Skip cropping' ),
5010          'cropImage'                   => __( 'Crop image' ),
5011          'cropYourImage'               => __( 'Crop your image' ),
5012          'cropping'                    => __( 'Cropping&hellip;' ),
5013          /* translators: 1: Suggested width number, 2: Suggested height number. */
5014          'suggestedDimensions'         => __( 'Suggested image dimensions: %1$s by %2$s pixels.' ),
5015          'cropError'                   => __( 'There has been an error cropping your image.' ),
5016  
5017          // Edit Audio.
5018          'audioDetailsTitle'           => __( 'Audio details' ),
5019          'audioReplaceTitle'           => __( 'Replace audio' ),
5020          'audioAddSourceTitle'         => __( 'Add audio source' ),
5021          'audioDetailsCancel'          => __( 'Cancel edit' ),
5022  
5023          // Edit Video.
5024          'videoDetailsTitle'           => __( 'Video details' ),
5025          'videoReplaceTitle'           => __( 'Replace video' ),
5026          'videoAddSourceTitle'         => __( 'Add video source' ),
5027          'videoDetailsCancel'          => __( 'Cancel edit' ),
5028          'videoSelectPosterImageTitle' => __( 'Select poster image' ),
5029          'videoAddTrackTitle'          => __( 'Add subtitles' ),
5030  
5031          // Playlist.
5032          'playlistDragInfo'            => __( 'Drag and drop to reorder tracks.' ),
5033          'createPlaylistTitle'         => __( 'Create audio playlist' ),
5034          'editPlaylistTitle'           => __( 'Edit audio playlist' ),
5035          'cancelPlaylistTitle'         => __( '&#8592; Cancel audio playlist' ),
5036          'insertPlaylist'              => __( 'Insert audio playlist' ),
5037          'updatePlaylist'              => __( 'Update audio playlist' ),
5038          'addToPlaylist'               => __( 'Add to audio playlist' ),
5039          'addToPlaylistTitle'          => __( 'Add to Audio Playlist' ),
5040  
5041          // Video Playlist.
5042          'videoPlaylistDragInfo'       => __( 'Drag and drop to reorder videos.' ),
5043          'createVideoPlaylistTitle'    => __( 'Create video playlist' ),
5044          'editVideoPlaylistTitle'      => __( 'Edit video playlist' ),
5045          'cancelVideoPlaylistTitle'    => __( '&#8592; Cancel video playlist' ),
5046          'insertVideoPlaylist'         => __( 'Insert video playlist' ),
5047          'updateVideoPlaylist'         => __( 'Update video playlist' ),
5048          'addToVideoPlaylist'          => __( 'Add to video playlist' ),
5049          'addToVideoPlaylistTitle'     => __( 'Add to video Playlist' ),
5050  
5051          // Headings.
5052          'filterAttachments'           => __( 'Filter media' ),
5053          'attachmentsList'             => __( 'Media list' ),
5054      );
5055  
5056      /**
5057       * Filters the media view settings.
5058       *
5059       * @since 3.5.0
5060       *
5061       * @param array   $settings List of media view settings.
5062       * @param WP_Post $post     Post object.
5063       */
5064      $settings = apply_filters( 'media_view_settings', $settings, $post );
5065  
5066      /**
5067       * Filters the media view strings.
5068       *
5069       * @since 3.5.0
5070       *
5071       * @param string[] $strings Array of media view strings keyed by the name they'll be referenced by in JavaScript.
5072       * @param WP_Post  $post    Post object.
5073       */
5074      $strings = apply_filters( 'media_view_strings', $strings, $post );
5075  
5076      $strings['settings'] = $settings;
5077  
5078      /*
5079       * Ensure we enqueue media-editor first, that way media-views
5080       * is registered internally before we try to localize it. See #24724.
5081       */
5082      wp_enqueue_script( 'media-editor' );
5083      wp_localize_script( 'media-views', '_wpMediaViewsL10n', $strings );
5084  
5085      wp_enqueue_script( 'media-audiovideo' );
5086      wp_enqueue_style( 'media-views' );
5087      if ( is_admin() ) {
5088          wp_enqueue_script( 'mce-view' );
5089          wp_enqueue_script( 'image-edit' );
5090      }
5091      wp_enqueue_style( 'imgareaselect' );
5092      wp_plupload_default_settings();
5093  
5094      require_once  ABSPATH . WPINC . '/media-template.php';
5095      add_action( 'admin_footer', 'wp_print_media_templates' );
5096      add_action( 'wp_footer', 'wp_print_media_templates' );
5097      add_action( 'customize_controls_print_footer_scripts', 'wp_print_media_templates' );
5098  
5099      /**
5100       * Fires at the conclusion of wp_enqueue_media().
5101       *
5102       * @since 3.5.0
5103       */
5104      do_action( 'wp_enqueue_media' );
5105  }
5106  
5107  /**
5108   * Retrieves media attached to the passed post.
5109   *
5110   * @since 3.6.0
5111   *
5112   * @param string      $type Mime type.
5113   * @param int|WP_Post $post Optional. Post ID or WP_Post object. Default is global $post.
5114   * @return WP_Post[] Array of media attached to the given post.
5115   */
5116  function get_attached_media( $type, $post = 0 ) {
5117      $post = get_post( $post );
5118  
5119      if ( ! $post ) {
5120          return array();
5121      }
5122  
5123      $args = array(
5124          'post_parent'    => $post->ID,
5125          'post_type'      => 'attachment',
5126          'post_mime_type' => $type,
5127          'posts_per_page' => -1,
5128          'orderby'        => 'menu_order',
5129          'order'          => 'ASC',
5130      );
5131  
5132      /**
5133       * Filters arguments used to retrieve media attached to the given post.
5134       *
5135       * @since 3.6.0
5136       *
5137       * @param array   $args Post query arguments.
5138       * @param string  $type Mime type of the desired media.
5139       * @param WP_Post $post Post object.
5140       */
5141      $args = apply_filters( 'get_attached_media_args', $args, $type, $post );
5142  
5143      $children = get_children( $args );
5144  
5145      /**
5146       * Filters the list of media attached to the given post.
5147       *
5148       * @since 3.6.0
5149       *
5150       * @param WP_Post[] $children Array of media attached to the given post.
5151       * @param string    $type     Mime type of the media desired.
5152       * @param WP_Post   $post     Post object.
5153       */
5154      return (array) apply_filters( 'get_attached_media', $children, $type, $post );
5155  }
5156  
5157  /**
5158   * Checks the HTML content for an audio, video, object, embed, or iframe tags.
5159   *
5160   * @since 3.6.0
5161   *
5162   * @param string   $content A string of HTML which might contain media elements.
5163   * @param string[] $types   An array of media types: 'audio', 'video', 'object', 'embed', or 'iframe'.
5164   * @return string[] Array of found HTML media elements.
5165   */
5166  function get_media_embedded_in_content( $content, $types = null ) {
5167      $html = array();
5168  
5169      /**
5170       * Filters the embedded media types that are allowed to be returned from the content blob.
5171       *
5172       * @since 4.2.0
5173       *
5174       * @param string[] $allowed_media_types An array of allowed media types. Default media types are
5175       *                                      'audio', 'video', 'object', 'embed', and 'iframe'.
5176       */
5177      $allowed_media_types = apply_filters( 'media_embedded_in_content_allowed_types', array( 'audio', 'video', 'object', 'embed', 'iframe' ) );
5178  
5179      if ( ! empty( $types ) ) {
5180          if ( ! is_array( $types ) ) {
5181              $types = array( $types );
5182          }
5183  
5184          $allowed_media_types = array_intersect( $allowed_media_types, $types );
5185      }
5186  
5187      $tags = implode( '|', $allowed_media_types );
5188  
5189      if ( preg_match_all( '#<(?P<tag>' . $tags . ')[^<]*?(?:>[\s\S]*?<\/(?P=tag)>|\s*\/>)#', $content, $matches ) ) {
5190          foreach ( $matches[0] as $match ) {
5191              $html[] = $match;
5192          }
5193      }
5194  
5195      return $html;
5196  }
5197  
5198  /**
5199   * Retrieves galleries from the passed post's content.
5200   *
5201   * @since 3.6.0
5202   *
5203   * @param int|WP_Post $post Post ID or object.
5204   * @param bool        $html Optional. Whether to return HTML or data in the array. Default true.
5205   * @return array A list of arrays, each containing gallery data and srcs parsed
5206   *               from the expanded shortcode.
5207   */
5208  function get_post_galleries( $post, $html = true ) {
5209      $post = get_post( $post );
5210  
5211      if ( ! $post ) {
5212          return array();
5213      }
5214  
5215      if ( ! has_shortcode( $post->post_content, 'gallery' ) && ! has_block( 'gallery', $post->post_content ) ) {
5216          return array();
5217      }
5218  
5219      $galleries = array();
5220      if ( preg_match_all( '/' . get_shortcode_regex() . '/s', $post->post_content, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER ) ) {
5221          foreach ( $matches as $shortcode ) {
5222              if ( 'gallery' === $shortcode[2] ) {
5223                  $srcs = array();
5224  
5225                  $shortcode_attrs = shortcode_parse_atts( $shortcode[3] );
5226  
5227                  // Specify the post ID of the gallery we're viewing if the shortcode doesn't reference another post already.
5228                  if ( ! isset( $shortcode_attrs['id'] ) ) {
5229                      $shortcode[3] .= ' id="' . (int) $post->ID . '"';
5230                  }
5231  
5232                  $gallery = do_shortcode_tag( $shortcode );
5233                  if ( $html ) {
5234                      $galleries[] = $gallery;
5235                  } else {
5236                      preg_match_all( '#src=([\'"])(.+?)\1#is', $gallery, $src, PREG_SET_ORDER );
5237                      if ( ! empty( $src ) ) {
5238                          foreach ( $src as $s ) {
5239                              $srcs[] = $s[2];
5240                          }
5241                      }
5242  
5243                      $galleries[] = array_merge(
5244                          $shortcode_attrs,
5245                          array(
5246                              'src' => array_values( array_unique( $srcs ) ),
5247                          )
5248                      );
5249                  }
5250              }
5251          }
5252      }
5253  
5254      if ( has_block( 'gallery', $post->post_content ) ) {
5255          $post_blocks = parse_blocks( $post->post_content );
5256  
5257          while ( $block = array_shift( $post_blocks ) ) {
5258              $has_inner_blocks = ! empty( $block['innerBlocks'] );
5259  
5260              // Skip blocks with no blockName and no innerHTML.
5261              if ( ! $block['blockName'] ) {
5262                  continue;
5263              }
5264  
5265              // Skip non-Gallery blocks.
5266              if ( 'core/gallery' !== $block['blockName'] ) {
5267                  // Move inner blocks into the root array before skipping.
5268                  if ( $has_inner_blocks ) {
5269                      array_push( $post_blocks, ...$block['innerBlocks'] );
5270                  }
5271                  continue;
5272              }
5273  
5274              // New Gallery block format as HTML.
5275              if ( $has_inner_blocks && $html ) {
5276                  $block_html  = wp_list_pluck( $block['innerBlocks'], 'innerHTML' );
5277                  $galleries[] = '<figure>' . implode( ' ', $block_html ) . '</figure>';
5278                  continue;
5279              }
5280  
5281              $srcs = array();
5282  
5283              // New Gallery block format as an array.
5284              if ( $has_inner_blocks ) {
5285                  $attrs = wp_list_pluck( $block['innerBlocks'], 'attrs' );
5286                  $ids   = wp_list_pluck( $attrs, 'id' );
5287  
5288                  foreach ( $ids as $id ) {
5289                      $url = wp_get_attachment_url( $id );
5290  
5291                      if ( is_string( $url ) && ! in_array( $url, $srcs, true ) ) {
5292                          $srcs[] = $url;
5293                      }
5294                  }
5295  
5296                  $galleries[] = array(
5297                      'ids' => implode( ',', $ids ),
5298                      'src' => $srcs,
5299                  );
5300  
5301                  continue;
5302              }
5303  
5304              // Old Gallery block format as HTML.
5305              if ( $html ) {
5306                  $galleries[] = $block['innerHTML'];
5307                  continue;
5308              }
5309  
5310              // Old Gallery block format as an array.
5311              $ids = ! empty( $block['attrs']['ids'] ) ? $block['attrs']['ids'] : array();
5312  
5313              // If present, use the image IDs from the JSON blob as canonical.
5314              if ( ! empty( $ids ) ) {
5315                  foreach ( $ids as $id ) {
5316                      $url = wp_get_attachment_url( $id );
5317  
5318                      if ( is_string( $url ) && ! in_array( $url, $srcs, true ) ) {
5319                          $srcs[] = $url;
5320                      }
5321                  }
5322  
5323                  $galleries[] = array(
5324                      'ids' => implode( ',', $ids ),
5325                      'src' => $srcs,
5326                  );
5327  
5328                  continue;
5329              }
5330  
5331              // Otherwise, extract srcs from the innerHTML.
5332              preg_match_all( '#src=([\'"])(.+?)\1#is', $block['innerHTML'], $found_srcs, PREG_SET_ORDER );
5333  
5334              if ( ! empty( $found_srcs[0] ) ) {
5335                  foreach ( $found_srcs as $src ) {
5336                      if ( isset( $src[2] ) && ! in_array( $src[2], $srcs, true ) ) {
5337                          $srcs[] = $src[2];
5338                      }
5339                  }
5340              }
5341  
5342              $galleries[] = array( 'src' => $srcs );
5343          }
5344      }
5345  
5346      /**
5347       * Filters the list of all found galleries in the given post.
5348       *
5349       * @since 3.6.0
5350       *
5351       * @param array   $galleries Associative array of all found post galleries.
5352       * @param WP_Post $post      Post object.
5353       */
5354      return apply_filters( 'get_post_galleries', $galleries, $post );
5355  }
5356  
5357  /**
5358   * Checks a specified post's content for gallery and, if present, return the first
5359   *
5360   * @since 3.6.0
5361   *
5362   * @param int|WP_Post $post Optional. Post ID or WP_Post object. Default is global $post.
5363   * @param bool        $html Optional. Whether to return HTML or data. Default is true.
5364   * @return string|array Gallery data and srcs parsed from the expanded shortcode.
5365   */
5366  function get_post_gallery( $post = 0, $html = true ) {
5367      $galleries = get_post_galleries( $post, $html );
5368      $gallery   = reset( $galleries );
5369  
5370      /**
5371       * Filters the first-found post gallery.
5372       *
5373       * @since 3.6.0
5374       *
5375       * @param array       $gallery   The first-found post gallery.
5376       * @param int|WP_Post $post      Post ID or object.
5377       * @param array       $galleries Associative array of all found post galleries.
5378       */
5379      return apply_filters( 'get_post_gallery', $gallery, $post, $galleries );
5380  }
5381  
5382  /**
5383   * Retrieves the image srcs from galleries from a post's content, if present.
5384   *
5385   * @since 3.6.0
5386   *
5387   * @see get_post_galleries()
5388   *
5389   * @param int|WP_Post $post Optional. Post ID or WP_Post object. Default is global `$post`.
5390   * @return array A list of lists, each containing image srcs parsed.
5391   *               from an expanded shortcode
5392   */
5393  function get_post_galleries_images( $post = 0 ) {
5394      $galleries = get_post_galleries( $post, false );
5395      return wp_list_pluck( $galleries, 'src' );
5396  }
5397  
5398  /**
5399   * Checks a post's content for galleries and return the image srcs for the first found gallery.
5400   *
5401   * @since 3.6.0
5402   *
5403   * @see get_post_gallery()
5404   *
5405   * @param int|WP_Post $post Optional. Post ID or WP_Post object. Default is global `$post`.
5406   * @return string[] A list of a gallery's image srcs in order.
5407   */
5408  function get_post_gallery_images( $post = 0 ) {
5409      $gallery = get_post_gallery( $post, false );
5410      return empty( $gallery['src'] ) ? array() : $gallery['src'];
5411  }
5412  
5413  /**
5414   * Maybe attempts to generate attachment metadata, if missing.
5415   *
5416   * @since 3.9.0
5417   *
5418   * @param WP_Post $attachment Attachment object.
5419   */
5420  function wp_maybe_generate_attachment_metadata( $attachment ) {
5421      if ( empty( $attachment ) || empty( $attachment->ID ) ) {
5422          return;
5423      }
5424  
5425      $attachment_id = (int) $attachment->ID;
5426      $file          = get_attached_file( $attachment_id );
5427      $meta          = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id );
5428  
5429      if ( empty( $meta ) && file_exists( $file ) ) {
5430          $_meta = get_post_meta( $attachment_id );
5431          $_lock = 'wp_generating_att_' . $attachment_id;
5432  
5433          if ( ! array_key_exists( '_wp_attachment_metadata', $_meta ) && ! get_transient( $_lock ) ) {
5434              set_transient( $_lock, $file );
5435              wp_update_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id, wp_generate_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id, $file ) );
5436              delete_transient( $_lock );
5437          }
5438      }
5439  }
5440  
5441  /**
5442   * Tries to convert an attachment URL into a post ID.
5443   *
5444   * @since 4.0.0
5445   *
5446   * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
5447   *
5448   * @param string $url The URL to resolve.
5449   * @return int The found post ID, or 0 on failure.
5450   */
5451  function attachment_url_to_postid( $url ) {
5452      global $wpdb;
5453  
5454      /**
5455       * Filters the attachment ID to allow short-circuit the function.
5456       *
5457       * Allows plugins to short-circuit attachment ID lookups. Plugins making
5458       * use of this function should return:
5459       *
5460       * - 0 (integer) to indicate the attachment is not found,
5461       * - attachment ID (integer) to indicate the attachment ID found,
5462       * - null to indicate WordPress should proceed with the lookup.
5463       *
5464       * Warning: The post ID may be null or zero, both of which cast to a
5465       * boolean false. For information about casting to booleans see the
5466       * {@link https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.types.boolean.php PHP documentation}.
5467       * Use the === operator for testing the post ID when developing filters using
5468       * this hook.
5469       *
5470       * @param int|null $post_id The result of the post ID lookup. Null to indicate
5471       *                          no lookup has been attempted. Default null.
5472       * @param string   $url     The URL being looked up.
5473       */
5474      $post_id = apply_filters( 'pre_attachment_url_to_postid', null, $url );
5475      if ( null !== $post_id ) {
5476          return (int) $post_id;
5477      }
5478  
5479      $dir  = wp_get_upload_dir();
5480      $path = $url;
5481  
5482      $site_url   = parse_url( $dir['url'] );
5483      $image_path = parse_url( $path );
5484  
5485      // Force the protocols to match if needed.
5486      if ( isset( $image_path['scheme'] ) && ( $image_path['scheme'] !== $site_url['scheme'] ) ) {
5487          $path = str_replace( $image_path['scheme'], $site_url['scheme'], $path );
5488      }
5489  
5490      if ( str_starts_with( $path, $dir['baseurl'] . '/' ) ) {
5491          $path = substr( $path, strlen( $dir['baseurl'] . '/' ) );
5492      }
5493  
5494      $sql = $wpdb->prepare(
5495          "SELECT post_id, meta_value FROM $wpdb->postmeta WHERE meta_key = '_wp_attached_file' AND meta_value = %s",
5496          $path
5497      );
5498  
5499      $results = $wpdb->get_results( $sql );
5500      $post_id = null;
5501  
5502      if ( $results ) {
5503          // Use the first available result, but prefer a case-sensitive match, if exists.
5504          $post_id = reset( $results )->post_id;
5505  
5506          if ( count( $results ) > 1 ) {
5507              foreach ( $results as $result ) {
5508                  if ( $path === $result->meta_value ) {
5509                      $post_id = $result->post_id;
5510                      break;
5511                  }
5512              }
5513          }
5514      }
5515  
5516      /**
5517       * Filters an attachment ID found by URL.
5518       *
5519       * @since 4.2.0
5520       *
5521       * @param int|null $post_id The post_id (if any) found by the function.
5522       * @param string   $url     The URL being looked up.
5523       */
5524      return (int) apply_filters( 'attachment_url_to_postid', $post_id, $url );
5525  }
5526  
5527  /**
5528   * Returns the URLs for CSS files used in an iframe-sandbox'd TinyMCE media view.
5529   *
5530   * @since 4.0.0
5531   *
5532   * @return string[] The relevant CSS file URLs.
5533   */
5534  function wpview_media_sandbox_styles() {
5535      $version        = 'ver=' . get_bloginfo( 'version' );
5536      $mediaelement   = includes_url( "js/mediaelement/mediaelementplayer-legacy.min.css?$version" );
5537      $wpmediaelement = includes_url( "js/mediaelement/wp-mediaelement.css?$version" );
5538  
5539      return array( $mediaelement, $wpmediaelement );
5540  }
5541  
5542  /**
5543   * Registers the personal data exporter for media.
5544   *
5545   * @param array[] $exporters An array of personal data exporters, keyed by their ID.
5546   * @return array[] Updated array of personal data exporters.
5547   */
5548  function wp_register_media_personal_data_exporter( $exporters ) {
5549      $exporters['wordpress-media'] = array(
5550          'exporter_friendly_name' => __( 'WordPress Media' ),
5551          'callback'               => 'wp_media_personal_data_exporter',
5552      );
5553  
5554      return $exporters;
5555  }
5556  
5557  /**
5558   * Finds and exports attachments associated with an email address.
5559   *
5560   * @since 4.9.6
5561   *
5562   * @param string $email_address The attachment owner email address.
5563   * @param int    $page          Attachment page number.
5564   * @return array {
5565   *     An array of personal data.
5566   *
5567   *     @type array[] $data An array of personal data arrays.
5568   *     @type bool    $done Whether the exporter is finished.
5569   * }
5570   */
5571  function wp_media_personal_data_exporter( $email_address, $page = 1 ) {
5572      // Limit us to 50 attachments at a time to avoid timing out.
5573      $number = 50;
5574      $page   = (int) $page;
5575  
5576      $data_to_export = array();
5577  
5578      $user = get_user_by( 'email', $email_address );
5579      if ( false === $user ) {
5580          return array(
5581              'data' => $data_to_export,
5582              'done' => true,
5583          );
5584      }
5585  
5586      $post_query = new WP_Query(
5587          array(
5588              'author'         => $user->ID,
5589              'posts_per_page' => $number,
5590              'paged'          => $page,
5591              'post_type'      => 'attachment',
5592              'post_status'    => 'any',
5593              'orderby'        => 'ID',
5594              'order'          => 'ASC',
5595          )
5596      );
5597  
5598      foreach ( (array) $post_query->posts as $post ) {
5599          $attachment_url = wp_get_attachment_url( $post->ID );
5600  
5601          if ( $attachment_url ) {
5602              $post_data_to_export = array(
5603                  array(
5604                      'name'  => __( 'URL' ),
5605                      'value' => $attachment_url,
5606                  ),
5607              );
5608  
5609              $data_to_export[] = array(
5610                  'group_id'          => 'media',
5611                  'group_label'       => __( 'Media' ),
5612                  'group_description' => __( 'User&#8217;s media data.' ),
5613                  'item_id'           => "post-{$post->ID}",
5614                  'data'              => $post_data_to_export,
5615              );
5616          }
5617      }
5618  
5619      $done = $post_query->max_num_pages <= $page;
5620  
5621      return array(
5622          'data' => $data_to_export,
5623          'done' => $done,
5624      );
5625  }
5626  
5627  /**
5628   * Adds additional default image sub-sizes.
5629   *
5630   * These sizes are meant to enhance the way WordPress displays images on the front-end on larger,
5631   * high-density devices. They make it possible to generate more suitable `srcset` and `sizes` attributes
5632   * when the users upload large images.
5633   *
5634   * The sizes can be changed or removed by themes and plugins but that is not recommended.
5635   * The size "names" reflect the image dimensions, so changing the sizes would be quite misleading.
5636   *
5637   * @since 5.3.0
5638   * @access private
5639   */
5640  function _wp_add_additional_image_sizes() {
5641      // 2x medium_large size.
5642      add_image_size( '1536x1536', 1536, 1536 );
5643      // 2x large size.
5644      add_image_size( '2048x2048', 2048, 2048 );
5645  }
5646  
5647  /**
5648   * Callback to enable showing of the user error when uploading .heic images.
5649   *
5650   * @since 5.5.0
5651   * @since 6.7.0 The default behavior is to enable heic uploads as long as the server
5652   *              supports the format. The uploads are converted to JPEG's by default.
5653   *
5654   * @param array[] $plupload_settings The settings for Plupload.js.
5655   * @return array[] Modified settings for Plupload.js.
5656   */
5657  function wp_show_heic_upload_error( $plupload_settings ) {
5658      // Check if HEIC images can be edited.
5659      if ( ! wp_image_editor_supports( array( 'mime_type' => 'image/heic' ) ) ) {
5660          $plupload_init['heic_upload_error'] = true;
5661      }
5662      return $plupload_settings;
5663  }
5664  
5665  /**
5666   * Allows PHP's getimagesize() to be debuggable when necessary.
5667   *
5668   * @since 5.7.0
5669   * @since 5.8.0 Added support for WebP images.
5670   * @since 6.5.0 Added support for AVIF images.
5671   *
5672   * @param string $filename   The file path.
5673   * @param array  $image_info Optional. Extended image information (passed by reference).
5674   * @return array|false Array of image information or false on failure.
5675   */
5676  function wp_getimagesize( $filename, ?array &$image_info = null ) {
5677      // Don't silence errors when in debug mode, unless running unit tests.
5678      if ( defined( 'WP_DEBUG' ) && WP_DEBUG && ! defined( 'WP_RUN_CORE_TESTS' ) ) {
5679          if ( 2 === func_num_args() ) {
5680              $info = getimagesize( $filename, $image_info );
5681          } else {
5682              $info = getimagesize( $filename );
5683          }
5684      } else {
5685          /*
5686           * Silencing notice and warning is intentional.
5687           *
5688           * getimagesize() has a tendency to generate errors, such as
5689           * "corrupt JPEG data: 7191 extraneous bytes before marker",
5690           * even when it's able to provide image size information.
5691           *
5692           * See https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/42480
5693           */
5694          if ( 2 === func_num_args() ) {
5695              $info = @getimagesize( $filename, $image_info );
5696          } else {
5697              $info = @getimagesize( $filename );
5698          }
5699      }
5700  
5701      if (
5702          ! empty( $info ) &&
5703          // Some PHP versions return 0x0 sizes from `getimagesize` for unrecognized image formats, including AVIFs.
5704          ! ( empty( $info[0] ) && empty( $info[1] ) )
5705      ) {
5706          return $info;
5707      }
5708  
5709      $image_mime_type = wp_get_image_mime( $filename );
5710  
5711      // Not an image?
5712      if ( false === $image_mime_type ) {
5713          return false;
5714      }
5715  
5716      /*
5717       * For PHP versions that don't support WebP images,
5718       * extract the image size info from the file headers.
5719       */
5720      if ( 'image/webp' === $image_mime_type ) {
5721          $webp_info = wp_get_webp_info( $filename );
5722          $width     = $webp_info['width'];
5723          $height    = $webp_info['height'];
5724  
5725          // Mimic the native return format.
5726          if ( $width && $height ) {
5727              return array(
5728                  $width,
5729                  $height,
5730                  IMAGETYPE_WEBP,
5731                  sprintf(
5732                      'width="%d" height="%d"',
5733                      $width,
5734                      $height
5735                  ),
5736                  'mime' => 'image/webp',
5737              );
5738          }
5739      }
5740  
5741      // For PHP versions that don't support AVIF images, extract the image size info from the file headers.
5742      if ( 'image/avif' === $image_mime_type ) {
5743          $avif_info = wp_get_avif_info( $filename );
5744  
5745          $width  = $avif_info['width'];
5746          $height = $avif_info['height'];
5747  
5748          // Mimic the native return format.
5749          if ( $width && $height ) {
5750              return array(
5751                  $width,
5752                  $height,
5753                  IMAGETYPE_AVIF,
5754                  sprintf(
5755                      'width="%d" height="%d"',
5756                      $width,
5757                      $height
5758                  ),
5759                  'mime' => 'image/avif',
5760              );
5761          }
5762      }
5763  
5764      // For PHP versions that don't support HEIC images, extract the size info using Imagick when available.
5765      if ( wp_is_heic_image_mime_type( $image_mime_type ) ) {
5766          $editor = wp_get_image_editor( $filename );
5767  
5768          if ( is_wp_error( $editor ) ) {
5769              return false;
5770          }
5771  
5772          // If the editor for HEICs is Imagick, use it to get the image size.
5773          if ( $editor instanceof WP_Image_Editor_Imagick ) {
5774              $size = $editor->get_size();
5775              return array(
5776                  $size['width'],
5777                  $size['height'],
5778                  IMAGETYPE_HEIC,
5779                  sprintf(
5780                      'width="%d" height="%d"',
5781                      $size['width'],
5782                      $size['height']
5783                  ),
5784                  'mime' => 'image/heic',
5785              );
5786          }
5787      }
5788  
5789      // The image could not be parsed.
5790      return false;
5791  }
5792  
5793  /**
5794   * Extracts meta information about an AVIF file: width, height, bit depth, and number of channels.
5795   *
5796   * @since 6.5.0
5797   *
5798   * @param string $filename Path to an AVIF file.
5799   * @return array {
5800   *     An array of AVIF image information.
5801   *
5802   *     @type int|false $width        Image width on success, false on failure.
5803   *     @type int|false $height       Image height on success, false on failure.
5804   *     @type int|false $bit_depth    Image bit depth on success, false on failure.
5805   *     @type int|false $num_channels Image number of channels on success, false on failure.
5806   * }
5807   */
5808  function wp_get_avif_info( $filename ) {
5809      $results = array(
5810          'width'        => false,
5811          'height'       => false,
5812          'bit_depth'    => false,
5813          'num_channels' => false,
5814      );
5815  
5816      if ( 'image/avif' !== wp_get_image_mime( $filename ) ) {
5817          return $results;
5818      }
5819  
5820      // Parse the file using libavifinfo's PHP implementation.
5821      require_once  ABSPATH . WPINC . '/class-avif-info.php';
5822  
5823      $handle = fopen( $filename, 'rb' );
5824      if ( $handle ) {
5825          $parser  = new Avifinfo\Parser( $handle );
5826          $success = $parser->parse_ftyp() && $parser->parse_file();
5827          fclose( $handle );
5828          if ( $success ) {
5829              $results = $parser->features->primary_item_features;
5830          }
5831      }
5832      return $results;
5833  }
5834  
5835  /**
5836   * Extracts meta information about a WebP file: width, height, and type.
5837   *
5838   * @since 5.8.0
5839   *
5840   * @param string $filename Path to a WebP file.
5841   * @return array {
5842   *     An array of WebP image information.
5843   *
5844   *     @type int|false    $width  Image width on success, false on failure.
5845   *     @type int|false    $height Image height on success, false on failure.
5846   *     @type string|false $type   The WebP type: one of 'lossy', 'lossless' or 'animated-alpha'.
5847   *                                False on failure.
5848   * }
5849   */
5850  function wp_get_webp_info( $filename ) {
5851      $width  = false;
5852      $height = false;
5853      $type   = false;
5854  
5855      if ( 'image/webp' !== wp_get_image_mime( $filename ) ) {
5856          return compact( 'width', 'height', 'type' );
5857      }
5858  
5859      $magic = file_get_contents( $filename, false, null, 0, 40 );
5860  
5861      if ( false === $magic ) {
5862          return compact( 'width', 'height', 'type' );
5863      }
5864  
5865      // Make sure we got enough bytes.
5866      if ( strlen( $magic ) < 40 ) {
5867          return compact( 'width', 'height', 'type' );
5868      }
5869  
5870      /*
5871       * The headers are a little different for each of the three formats.
5872       * Header values based on WebP docs, see https://developers.google.com/speed/webp/docs/riff_container.
5873       */
5874      switch ( substr( $magic, 12, 4 ) ) {
5875          // Lossy WebP.
5876          case 'VP8 ':
5877              $parts  = unpack( 'v2', substr( $magic, 26, 4 ) );
5878              $width  = (int) ( $parts[1] & 0x3FFF );
5879              $height = (int) ( $parts[2] & 0x3FFF );
5880              $type   = 'lossy';
5881              break;
5882          // Lossless WebP.
5883          case 'VP8L':
5884              $parts  = unpack( 'C4', substr( $magic, 21, 4 ) );
5885              $width  = (int) ( $parts[1] | ( ( $parts[2] & 0x3F ) << 8 ) ) + 1;
5886              $height = (int) ( ( ( $parts[2] & 0xC0 ) >> 6 ) | ( $parts[3] << 2 ) | ( ( $parts[4] & 0x03 ) << 10 ) ) + 1;
5887              $type   = 'lossless';
5888              break;
5889          // Animated/alpha WebP.
5890          case 'VP8X':
5891              // Pad 24-bit int.
5892              $width = unpack( 'V', substr( $magic, 24, 3 ) . "\x00" );
5893              $width = (int) ( $width[1] & 0xFFFFFF ) + 1;
5894              // Pad 24-bit int.
5895              $height = unpack( 'V', substr( $magic, 27, 3 ) . "\x00" );
5896              $height = (int) ( $height[1] & 0xFFFFFF ) + 1;
5897              $type   = 'animated-alpha';
5898              break;
5899      }
5900  
5901      return compact( 'width', 'height', 'type' );
5902  }
5903  
5904  /**
5905   * Gets loading optimization attributes.
5906   *
5907   * This function returns an array of attributes that should be merged into the given attributes array to optimize
5908   * loading performance. Potential attributes returned by this function are:
5909   * - `loading` attribute with a value of "lazy"
5910   * - `fetchpriority` attribute with a value of "high"
5911   * - `decoding` attribute with a value of "async"
5912   *
5913   * If any of these attributes are already present in the given attributes, they will not be modified. Note that no
5914   * element should have both `loading="lazy"` and `fetchpriority="high"`, so the function will trigger a warning in case
5915   * both attributes are present with those values.
5916   *
5917   * @since 6.3.0
5918   *
5919   * @global WP_Query $wp_query WordPress Query object.
5920   *
5921   * @param string $tag_name The tag name.
5922   * @param array  $attr     Array of the attributes for the tag.
5923   * @param string $context  Context for the element for which the loading optimization attribute is requested.
5924   * @return array Loading optimization attributes.
5925   */
5926  function wp_get_loading_optimization_attributes( $tag_name, $attr, $context ) {
5927      global $wp_query;
5928  
5929      /**
5930       * Filters whether to short-circuit loading optimization attributes.
5931       *
5932       * Returning an array from the filter will effectively short-circuit the loading of optimization attributes,
5933       * returning that value instead.
5934       *
5935       * @since 6.4.0
5936       *
5937       * @param array|false $loading_attrs False by default, or array of loading optimization attributes to short-circuit.
5938       * @param string      $tag_name      The tag name.
5939       * @param array       $attr          Array of the attributes for the tag.
5940       * @param string      $context       Context for the element for which the loading optimization attribute is requested.
5941       */
5942      $loading_attrs = apply_filters( 'pre_wp_get_loading_optimization_attributes', false, $tag_name, $attr, $context );
5943  
5944      if ( is_array( $loading_attrs ) ) {
5945          return $loading_attrs;
5946      }
5947  
5948      $loading_attrs = array();
5949  
5950      /*
5951       * Skip lazy-loading for the overall block template, as it is handled more granularly.
5952       * The skip is also applicable for `fetchpriority`.
5953       */
5954      if ( 'template' === $context ) {
5955          /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/media.php */
5956          return apply_filters( 'wp_get_loading_optimization_attributes', $loading_attrs, $tag_name, $attr, $context );
5957      }
5958  
5959      // For now this function only supports images and iframes.
5960      if ( 'img' !== $tag_name && 'iframe' !== $tag_name ) {
5961          /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/media.php */
5962          return apply_filters( 'wp_get_loading_optimization_attributes', $loading_attrs, $tag_name, $attr, $context );
5963      }
5964  
5965      /*
5966       * Skip programmatically created images within content blobs as they need to be handled together with the other
5967       * images within the post content or widget content.
5968       * Without this clause, they would already be considered within their own context which skews the image count and
5969       * can result in the first post content image being lazy-loaded or an image further down the page being marked as a
5970       * high priority.
5971       */
5972      if (
5973          'the_content' !== $context && doing_filter( 'the_content' ) ||
5974          'widget_text_content' !== $context && doing_filter( 'widget_text_content' ) ||
5975          'widget_block_content' !== $context && doing_filter( 'widget_block_content' )
5976      ) {
5977          /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/media.php */
5978          return apply_filters( 'wp_get_loading_optimization_attributes', $loading_attrs, $tag_name, $attr, $context );
5979  
5980      }
5981  
5982      /*
5983       * Add `decoding` with a value of "async" for every image unless it has a
5984       * conflicting `decoding` attribute already present.
5985       */
5986      if ( 'img' === $tag_name ) {
5987          if ( isset( $attr['decoding'] ) ) {
5988              $loading_attrs['decoding'] = $attr['decoding'];
5989          } else {
5990              $loading_attrs['decoding'] = 'async';
5991          }
5992      }
5993  
5994      // For any resources, width and height must be provided, to avoid layout shifts.
5995      if ( ! isset( $attr['width'], $attr['height'] ) ) {
5996          /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/media.php */
5997          return apply_filters( 'wp_get_loading_optimization_attributes', $loading_attrs, $tag_name, $attr, $context );
5998      }
5999  
6000      /*
6001       * The key function logic starts here.
6002       */
6003      $maybe_in_viewport    = null;
6004      $increase_count       = false;
6005      $maybe_increase_count = false;
6006  
6007      // Logic to handle a `loading` attribute that is already provided.
6008      if ( isset( $attr['loading'] ) ) {
6009          /*
6010           * Interpret "lazy" as not in viewport. Any other value can be
6011           * interpreted as in viewport (realistically only "eager" or `false`
6012           * to force-omit the attribute are other potential values).
6013           */
6014          if ( 'lazy' === $attr['loading'] ) {
6015              $maybe_in_viewport = false;
6016          } else {
6017              $maybe_in_viewport = true;
6018          }
6019      }
6020  
6021      // Logic to handle a `fetchpriority` attribute that is already provided.
6022      if ( isset( $attr['fetchpriority'] ) && 'high' === $attr['fetchpriority'] ) {
6023          /*
6024           * If the image was already determined to not be in the viewport (e.g.
6025           * from an already provided `loading` attribute), trigger a warning.
6026           * Otherwise, the value can be interpreted as in viewport, since only
6027           * the most important in-viewport image should have `fetchpriority` set
6028           * to "high".
6029           */
6030          if ( false === $maybe_in_viewport ) {
6031              _doing_it_wrong(
6032                  __FUNCTION__,
6033                  __( 'An image should not be lazy-loaded and marked as high priority at the same time.' ),
6034                  '6.3.0'
6035              );
6036              /*
6037               * Set `fetchpriority` here for backward-compatibility as we should
6038               * not override what a developer decided, even though it seems
6039               * incorrect.
6040               */
6041              $loading_attrs['fetchpriority'] = 'high';
6042          } else {
6043              $maybe_in_viewport = true;
6044          }
6045      }
6046  
6047      if ( null === $maybe_in_viewport ) {
6048          $header_enforced_contexts = array(
6049              'template_part_' . WP_TEMPLATE_PART_AREA_HEADER => true,
6050              'get_header_image_tag' => true,
6051          );
6052  
6053          /**
6054           * Filters the header-specific contexts.
6055           *
6056           * @since 6.4.0
6057           *
6058           * @param array $default_header_enforced_contexts Map of contexts for which elements should be considered
6059           *                                                in the header of the page, as $context => $enabled
6060           *                                                pairs. The $enabled should always be true.
6061           */
6062          $header_enforced_contexts = apply_filters( 'wp_loading_optimization_force_header_contexts', $header_enforced_contexts );
6063  
6064          // Consider elements with these header-specific contexts to be in viewport.
6065          if ( isset( $header_enforced_contexts[ $context ] ) ) {
6066              $maybe_in_viewport    = true;
6067              $maybe_increase_count = true;
6068          } elseif ( ! is_admin() && in_the_loop() && is_main_query() ) {
6069              /*
6070               * Get the content media count, since this is a main query
6071               * content element. This is accomplished by "increasing"
6072               * the count by zero, as the only way to get the count is
6073               * to call this function.
6074               * The actual count increase happens further below, based
6075               * on the `$increase_count` flag set here.
6076               */
6077              $content_media_count = wp_increase_content_media_count( 0 );
6078              $increase_count      = true;
6079  
6080              // If the count so far is below the threshold, `loading` attribute is omitted.
6081              if ( $content_media_count < wp_omit_loading_attr_threshold() ) {
6082                  $maybe_in_viewport = true;
6083              } else {
6084                  $maybe_in_viewport = false;
6085              }
6086          } elseif (
6087              // Only apply for main query but before the loop.
6088              $wp_query->before_loop && $wp_query->is_main_query()
6089              /*
6090               * Any image before the loop, but after the header has started should not be lazy-loaded,
6091               * except when the footer has already started which can happen when the current template
6092               * does not include any loop.
6093               */
6094              && did_action( 'get_header' ) && ! did_action( 'get_footer' )
6095              ) {
6096              $maybe_in_viewport    = true;
6097              $maybe_increase_count = true;
6098          }
6099      }
6100  
6101      /*
6102       * If the element is in the viewport (`true`), potentially add
6103       * `fetchpriority` with a value of "high". Otherwise, i.e. if the element
6104       * is not not in the viewport (`false`) or it is unknown (`null`), add
6105       * `loading` with a value of "lazy".
6106       */
6107      if ( $maybe_in_viewport ) {
6108          $loading_attrs = wp_maybe_add_fetchpriority_high_attr( $loading_attrs, $tag_name, $attr );
6109      } else {
6110          // Only add `loading="lazy"` if the feature is enabled.
6111          if ( wp_lazy_loading_enabled( $tag_name, $context ) ) {
6112              $loading_attrs['loading'] = 'lazy';
6113          }
6114      }
6115  
6116      /*
6117       * If flag was set based on contextual logic above, increase the content
6118       * media count, either unconditionally, or based on whether the image size
6119       * is larger than the threshold.
6120       */
6121      if ( $increase_count ) {
6122          wp_increase_content_media_count();
6123      } elseif ( $maybe_increase_count ) {
6124          /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/media.php */
6125          $wp_min_priority_img_pixels = apply_filters( 'wp_min_priority_img_pixels', 50000 );
6126  
6127          if ( $wp_min_priority_img_pixels <= $attr['width'] * $attr['height'] ) {
6128              wp_increase_content_media_count();
6129          }
6130      }
6131  
6132      /**
6133       * Filters the loading optimization attributes.
6134       *
6135       * @since 6.4.0
6136       *
6137       * @param array  $loading_attrs The loading optimization attributes.
6138       * @param string $tag_name      The tag name.
6139       * @param array  $attr          Array of the attributes for the tag.
6140       * @param string $context       Context for the element for which the loading optimization attribute is requested.
6141       */
6142      return apply_filters( 'wp_get_loading_optimization_attributes', $loading_attrs, $tag_name, $attr, $context );
6143  }
6144  
6145  /**
6146   * Gets the threshold for how many of the first content media elements to not lazy-load.
6147   *
6148   * This function runs the {@see 'wp_omit_loading_attr_threshold'} filter, which uses a default threshold value of 3.
6149   * The filter is only run once per page load, unless the `$force` parameter is used.
6150   *
6151   * @since 5.9.0
6152   *
6153   * @param bool $force Optional. If set to true, the filter will be (re-)applied even if it already has been before.
6154   *                    Default false.
6155   * @return int The number of content media elements to not lazy-load.
6156   */
6157  function wp_omit_loading_attr_threshold( $force = false ) {
6158      static $omit_threshold;
6159  
6160      // This function may be called multiple times. Run the filter only once per page load.
6161      if ( ! isset( $omit_threshold ) || $force ) {
6162          /**
6163           * Filters the threshold for how many of the first content media elements to not lazy-load.
6164           *
6165           * For these first content media elements, the `loading` attribute will be omitted. By default, this is the case
6166           * for only the very first content media element.
6167           *
6168           * @since 5.9.0
6169           * @since 6.3.0 The default threshold was changed from 1 to 3.
6170           *
6171           * @param int $omit_threshold The number of media elements where the `loading` attribute will not be added. Default 3.
6172           */
6173          $omit_threshold = apply_filters( 'wp_omit_loading_attr_threshold', 3 );
6174      }
6175  
6176      return $omit_threshold;
6177  }
6178  
6179  /**
6180   * Increases an internal content media count variable.
6181   *
6182   * @since 5.9.0
6183   * @access private
6184   *
6185   * @param int $amount Optional. Amount to increase by. Default 1.
6186   * @return int The latest content media count, after the increase.
6187   */
6188  function wp_increase_content_media_count( $amount = 1 ) {
6189      static $content_media_count = 0;
6190  
6191      $content_media_count += $amount;
6192  
6193      return $content_media_count;
6194  }
6195  
6196  /**
6197   * Determines whether to add `fetchpriority='high'` to loading attributes.
6198   *
6199   * @since 6.3.0
6200   * @access private
6201   *
6202   * @param array  $loading_attrs Array of the loading optimization attributes for the element.
6203   * @param string $tag_name      The tag name.
6204   * @param array  $attr          Array of the attributes for the element.
6205   * @return array Updated loading optimization attributes for the element.
6206   */
6207  function wp_maybe_add_fetchpriority_high_attr( $loading_attrs, $tag_name, $attr ) {
6208      // For now, adding `fetchpriority="high"` is only supported for images.
6209      if ( 'img' !== $tag_name ) {
6210          return $loading_attrs;
6211      }
6212  
6213      if ( isset( $attr['fetchpriority'] ) ) {
6214          /*
6215           * While any `fetchpriority` value could be set in `$loading_attrs`,
6216           * for consistency we only do it for `fetchpriority="high"` since that
6217           * is the only possible value that WordPress core would apply on its
6218           * own.
6219           */
6220          if ( 'high' === $attr['fetchpriority'] ) {
6221              $loading_attrs['fetchpriority'] = 'high';
6222              wp_high_priority_element_flag( false );
6223          }
6224  
6225          return $loading_attrs;
6226      }
6227  
6228      // Lazy-loading and `fetchpriority="high"` are mutually exclusive.
6229      if ( isset( $loading_attrs['loading'] ) && 'lazy' === $loading_attrs['loading'] ) {
6230          return $loading_attrs;
6231      }
6232  
6233      if ( ! wp_high_priority_element_flag() ) {
6234          return $loading_attrs;
6235      }
6236  
6237      /**
6238       * Filters the minimum square-pixels threshold for an image to be eligible as the high-priority image.
6239       *
6240       * @since 6.3.0
6241       *
6242       * @param int $threshold Minimum square-pixels threshold. Default 50000.
6243       */
6244      $wp_min_priority_img_pixels = apply_filters( 'wp_min_priority_img_pixels', 50000 );
6245  
6246      if ( $wp_min_priority_img_pixels <= $attr['width'] * $attr['height'] ) {
6247          $loading_attrs['fetchpriority'] = 'high';
6248          wp_high_priority_element_flag( false );
6249      }
6250  
6251      return $loading_attrs;
6252  }
6253  
6254  /**
6255   * Accesses a flag that indicates if an element is a possible candidate for `fetchpriority='high'`.
6256   *
6257   * @since 6.3.0
6258   * @access private
6259   *
6260   * @param bool $value Optional. Used to change the static variable. Default null.
6261   * @return bool Returns true if high-priority element was marked already, otherwise false.
6262   */
6263  function wp_high_priority_element_flag( $value = null ) {
6264      static $high_priority_element = true;
6265  
6266      if ( is_bool( $value ) ) {
6267          $high_priority_element = $value;
6268      }
6269  
6270      return $high_priority_element;
6271  }
6272  
6273  /**
6274   * Determines the output format for the image editor.
6275   *
6276   * @since 6.7.0
6277   * @access private
6278   *
6279   * @param string $filename  Path to the image.
6280   * @param string $mime_type The source image mime type.
6281   * @return string[] An array of mime type mappings.
6282   */
6283  function wp_get_image_editor_output_format( $filename, $mime_type ) {
6284      $output_format = array(
6285          'image/heic'          => 'image/jpeg',
6286          'image/heif'          => 'image/jpeg',
6287          'image/heic-sequence' => 'image/jpeg',
6288          'image/heif-sequence' => 'image/jpeg',
6289      );
6290  
6291      /**
6292       * Filters the image editor output format mapping.
6293       *
6294       * Enables filtering the mime type used to save images. By default HEIC/HEIF images
6295       * are converted to JPEGs.
6296       *
6297       * @see WP_Image_Editor::get_output_format()
6298       *
6299       * @since 5.8.0
6300       * @since 6.7.0 The default was changed from an empty array to an array
6301       *              containing the HEIC/HEIF images mime types.
6302       *
6303       * @param string[] $output_format {
6304       *     An array of mime type mappings. Maps a source mime type to a new
6305       *     destination mime type. By default maps HEIC/HEIF input to JPEG output.
6306       *
6307       *     @type string ...$0 The new mime type.
6308       * }
6309       * @param string $filename  Path to the image.
6310       * @param string $mime_type The source image mime type.
6311       */
6312      return apply_filters( 'image_editor_output_format', $output_format, $filename, $mime_type );
6313  }


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